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Vol. III. No. I. INDIANAPOLIS, IND., JANUARY, 1888. Price 1 o cents.
T
-TTME-
Columbia Catalog
I^Oie X8S8.
Published January lo, 1888.
Free by Mail Upon Application-
POPE MANUFACTURING COMPANY
Principal Office: ...... ..«..«^„ ) 12 Warren St, New York.
^ BRANCH HOUSES: "^
79 Franklin St., Bastan. J 291 Wabash Avenue, Chicago
THE RUDGE AGENCY.
The Rudge Agency (recently relinquished by Messrs. Stoddard, Lovering & Co.,) will be continued in the same place, I52 Congress
Street, Boston, Mass., by
who has been actively connected with the agency for the past two years.
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
The Springfield Roadster for 1888.
('S'ost «s JVIoOutJaLe I^^teMLt.)
The Only Absolutely Safe 'SATheel Against
'^Headers" Made.
T^ i«s i>h:ie> :BE>»a:'!
lor IIS a:^nE> OHE>^\.i»E>isar!
EDO Not Buy a Wheel Before You See TheE
(^SPRINGFIELD ROADSTER.^
This is an absolutely safe wheel which retails for $75, with tools and tool bag, enamel finish, trimmed with nickel, and plain bear-
ings. One of the best wheels for all round road riding and hill climbing ever offered the public for the money. Best class of cold drawn
weldless steel tubing in handle-bars, backbone and side forks. Other parts of the best steel drop forgings. In every way first-class as to
its workmanship and material.
Jl;^ 1888 pat^^t Spr \r}(^f\(^\d l^oadster for Jioo,
has ball bearings all round and cow-horn handle-bars, spade handles, enamel finish, trimmed in nickel, with tools and tool bag; workman-
ship and material such as used in all high grade wheels. The mechanical construction of these two wheels are identical. Those who pur-
chase plain bearings can at any time have the ball bearings added, if they so desire, at the additional cost of $25.
These wheels are safe, speedy and good road wheels, and reliable in every respect. Do not fail to examine before
purchasing 1888 mount.
Retail Salesroom: 147 Washington Street, Boston, Mass.
:^r^xioJn Offices ixx «Lll!;t:*xe lL,&Et.CUixxs: Cities.
SPRINGFIELD BICYCLE M'P'Q. COMPANY ,
9 Carnhillj Baston^ Mass.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
GREATLT IMPROVED OYER 1886 PATTERN.
THE SAFEST MACII I. \i: .l.\n Till: BEST II I LL-C'LI MJiEIi .'
THE KING BICYCLE
FOR 1887
WILL BB APPRBCIATrKD BY ALL
AS A ROADSTER,
Because it is propelled by levers,
giving a constant application of
power so highly prized on sandy or
muddy roads and in hill-climbing.
FOR SAFETY,
Because, the treadles being in the
rear of the hub, there is an uplifting
at the fulcra in front, removing the
danger of taking a header, and the
fork cannot be forced forward faster
than the large wheel revolves.
FOR EASE OF RUNNING,
Because the new adjustable anti-
friction bearings in our high-grade
machines run very easily, are very
durable, and cannot roll together ;
and there are no parallel bearings to
retard the revolution of the wheels
nor cog-wheel friction to overcome
in coasting.
Seriirnd bi/ T'liitrd Stales Patents
mid J'oiifliiif/ I'tiitrd States atxt
J''orrif)ii .IppUvatiiiiis hij the fii-
rriilof. Hrv. HOMKR .1. KIXQ,
SpfhiDJivUI, ^lass.
FOR INCREASE OF POWER,
Because the new motor, utilizing
the weight, and the natural position
of the hands, enable the rider to
greatly increase the pressure upon
the pedals, and it can be set to
sandy-road, hill-climbing, or racing
speed.
FOR ECONOMY OF POWER,
Because it is the only Bicycle in
which the levers are raised without
springs, the new motor raising one
lever and foot automatically by the
depression of the other lever, without
retarding the revolution of the drive-
wheel by the ascending foot, even by
amateur riders, which on the crank
wheel can only be avoided by expert
riders.
Jfrrrto/ore itotii-nt mul atlrrf-
tisftt as "Spriutilirltl's \iii- lii-
ci/rlr," "Till- Sjirha/firlil I.ii/lit
lioadstev," •'The Sitriiii/fietd lli-
ei/ele,'* etc., ami the Ulilij liieijele
in tlie iiiaj-het ever hireiiteil iir
first liiiilt ill Siiriiifijieltl.
Vie-,v of hearings in rear wheel, and end view
of adjustable anti-friflion roller hearings and
revolving collar tvhich holds them in place.
Full explanation in Catalogue; sent free.
Cut stunuing ho^u the depression of one lever, turning one propelling drum
/orward, turns the other back-warcl and raises the lever without contafl with
the driving w/ieel. Full explanation in Catalogue; sent free.
!^=CATALOGUE SENT FREE.
Eiiainel Finish, oiic-t«'iitli Ni<'kol,
Eiiaiuol Fiuisli, «>ii<>-t'<>ui-tli Nickel,
Enamel Finish, one-half Xiekel,
PRICE LIST.
Fnll Xiekel Finish,
SOLID CRESCENT RIMS.
PARALLEL BEARINGS
To Both Wheels.
$7.-,
SO
«r>
DO
Front I 'ie7t>, with sptidt: Iciiidics.
HOLLOW RIMS. HIGHEST GRADE.
ADJUSTABLE ANTI-FRICTION BEARINGS
To Rear Wheel. To Both Wheels.
.$!>.-> .$ior>
loo no
lO.^ 115
no 120
One-fouitli Xickel mcliules Hub. .Sa<l<lle-Spiing, H,-in<lle-B.nrs, liiake, aiiti Head. Oiie-liaU Nickel includes also llie Spokes of the large wheel. Full Nickel includes .ill except the Rim.
We recnmmend and most ridei^ order the $110 style witli aiiti-fricliou Ijearings to both wheels. A discount of 10 per cent, from third column prices is offered to any clergyman, or to the first
purchaser in any county. Above prices are for 4S-iiKh wheel; add or suhtra<fl ?t per inch up or down. Spade handles, <_• extra. .-Xgents wanted in all unoccupied territory.
THE KINO WHEEL COMPAJ^Y, 51 Barclay St., New York.
THE BICYCLE HERALD AND EVANGELIST.— Single copy. S pages, one year, t^c: lo cojiies. <i. 7'he Herald contains the ruiniin); record, progress of the art, cycling romance,
and pr.aciical helps; The Evangelist is devoted lo the C:hristian life, evangelistic work, tenioer.iuce and reform, and a voulhs" deiiartin.nt. Sample copy sent free. Agents wanted in everv'town
ni the United Slates. Premiums or liberal cash commission. Write for terms to ALBERT J. KING, 51 Barclay Street, New York. \
In.
'<%cl'<v-^irtls>e>nn.^n't-4s x>l^^s^ xKi.^nt:loa:a 1;>:-il1» pei.s>^x*.
THE VHEEL/nnN'S GAZETTE.
MiiM:M.MM:M.M:M.M.M.:X.M.M M. M. MM.. M. M M. M. M M':M.-M M. M. M: M: M. M::M"M 'M M M'M M MM M M M W IP
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Bicyclers'
poeKet pi^oto-Outfit.
THE CONCEALED CAMERA, |15.00.
Detective Cameras, Tourists' Cam-
eras, Amateur Photographers'
Supplies, Etc., Etc.
CATALOGUES FREE.
SCDVILL M'F^B ED.
W. IKVING Adams, Agi.
Write far List of ^
Aii Sizes and Makes at lower prices
than ever before advertised.
St. Couis \il\)ee\ <?o.
3 I o North Eleventh St,
St. LauiSj Md.
Mention this Papei
SWINGS Foward; Rolls Latterly; Tensions asy;
Fits Perfectly; Elastic to Suit Weight; Front Spring
takes up Slack allowed by Coils.
Finest saddle lu the market, and money refunded If
trial doesn't prove it. Send for circular.
LS. Copper & Co.,
437 Pearl St..
CLEVELAND, 0.
HXTMPHREYS'
HOMEOPATHIC fl #%
SPECIFIC No. fiO
In use 30 years. The only Biiccpssfnl remedy for
Nervous Debility, Vital Weakness,
and Profitration, from over-work or other causes.
^1 per vial, or 5 vi:ils and lar^H vinl powder. f()r $5.
SoLDBV DKUCi(HSTS. or sent postpaid on receiptoj
price.— llumpbreya* Medicine Cu., XUO t-'ulton 81., 5. X.
(teui Improved
^O c*r^cl ^^
Wriling Jvlael^i
0 .
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H. T. CDNIIE, Deii'I Agt
West Wastiingtoii St., Ix:Ldi£a.xxea.x>olis,
Branch Offlce, 72 East Market vStreet, Indianapolis.
gtar Bieyeles, ^'^17^^'
No Headers or Dangerous Falls,
S30S allies irx S^r iTio^jtrs.
Accepted World's Records on the Road from 150 to 305 Miles.
World's .Safety Records from 1 to 20 Miles on the Track.
First American Machine to make more than 20 miles
within the hour.
Won all Hill Climbing Contests, both as to Speed and Grade.
Won all First Premiums, when in competition, since 1881.
S^»TL<i for* O^talogt-i^.
H B. SMITH MACHINE CD.,
Western Toy Co..
CHICAGO,
II^I^INOIS.
-Manufacturers of the well known-
RIVAL and OTTO Improved ;
OTTO SPECIAL BICYCLES ; OTTO •
MASCOTTE and PETITE ; and PAR-
LOR TRICYCLES; and also the
New Patented Bessemer, and a full line of
-OXHER VKI.OCIPEDBS.
'^~For Particulars Send for Catalogue.
(Mention this paper.)
^&_
^'
JAit
Flue Enameled
AND
Rustic Monograms,
Society Pins,
L. A. W. PINS,
KKW DESIGNS,
New and Unique
Designs In Medals
for Bicycle Race
Meets.
Diamonds if Diamond
Settings a Specialty.
^&.
Horace Beddo & Co.,
327 Third Ave., LOUISVILLE, KY.
Manufacturi ng
jEWElers.
BEDDO'S
Kentucky Bicycle Agency^
General Agents for
GORMULLY & JeFPERY CYCLES,
Finest Equipped Bicycle Repair Shop in the South
lexical ioa? c^t^Liogrxa.^ ^n.<ta
®^oox:>.c3.''Ha£iLjn.ca. X.rlst.
BICYCLES ON EASY PAYMENTS.
Tlie New Rai-iu, American Champion, Star, Rival, Otto, and oilier
Bicycles and Tricycles sold on easy payments, with no extra charge except for interest.
Second-Hand Wheels bought for cash and sold on easy payments. Repairing and
nickel-]>laling.
GEO. W. ROUSE & SON, 7 G Street, Peoria, III.
SECOND-HAND WHEELS
BOUGHT, SOLD, AND EXCHANGED.
Send for our large finely -illustrated Catalogue, of interest to ever\- acflual oi
prospe<ftive wheelman. Descriptive Price-List of Second-Hand Bicycles free.
GEO. W. ROUSE & SON, 7 G Street) Peoria, III.
THE ^^
VHCfLTACN'S GRZLtXZ.
Vol. III.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND., JANUARY, 1888.
No. 1.
A Model Entertainment.
About this
time of the year
year comes the
bicycle club ben
efit entertain-
ment and the
members of the
comm ittee on
program grow
thin and hollow
eyed as they lay
awake night after
night trying to figure out some appropriate scheme of entertain-
ment. The cry for relief comes to our ears and is not unheeded.
We have a young man on our staff who is subject to insomnia and
it does not discommode him in the least to lay awake at night; so
this young man has drawn up a model program for club enter-
tainments which the Gazette offers to an awaiting world.
The entertainment should open with an address by the president
of the club. The following form will require but few alterations to
fit most cases: Ladies and gentlemen:
In behalf of the Bicycle Club,
I bid you welcome to our th an-
nual entertainment. Our club has en-
joyed a season of unexampled prosper-
ity and now enjoys the proud distinc-
tion of being the finest club in the
land. Our tourists have toured further,
our flyers have flown faster, and our
scorchers have done more scorching
than those of any other club on earth.
Our men hold all the important records
on the road and path from one-quarter
up to a hundred miles.
Friends and fellow citizens we wel-
come you, we welcome the half-dollars
you deposited at the box office tis a
guarantee of good faith. Thrice wel- -^
come. Any time you happen to be in
the neighborhood of our club house, drop in and see us ; if none of
us are in you can talk to the janitor and keep him from growing
lonely and morose. Come in and cock your feet up on our new
Mexican oinx mantle-piece and drop your cigar stubs in the oriental
tear jug that adorns the upper, north-east corner of the reception
room. Make yourselves at home but touch the umbrella rack
lightly. Monkey with the billiard table and twist your spine in the
gymnasium. You will find the court plaster in the photograph
album and the St. Jacob's Oil down in the cellar where its fragrant
breath will not annoy the neighbors and prejudice them against our
noble cause. Ladies and gentlemen, before I close let me say to you,
welcome.
The next event should be a quartette. Soprano to lead off with
about one minute handicap, the others to follow in order with basso
on the scratch. Song should be sung in three heats.
First heat :
oil t'oiue and fly with me!
Oil come and fly away !
With me,
i\way,
Away,
Away,
Oh come and fly with me.
Away!
With me
So biii^ht and gay
Oh come away,
I'pon the glisteninj; wheel
And feel
So bright and ^ay.
And gay.
And gay.
Second heat .
Oh come and fly with me !
Oh come and fly away !
With me !
Oh come!
( )h come !
With me and fly away.
Oh come.
With me.
So bright and gay!
Oh come and fly away,
I'pon the wlrey steed,
Witli speed!
Oh, come away,
Away !
Away !
It will not be necessary to sing off the third verse unless
soprano fails to win first two, in which emergency repeat first verse,
taking care not to repeat the second as it would hardly be appropri-
ate. Oh yes, we almost forgot ; the song may be sung to "Bou-
langer's March" or "Johnny Get Your Gun," to suit the taste.
Next comes a declamation, of course. Who ever heard of an
entertainment without a declamation? The scarcity of available
material appropriate to a bicycular entertainment has caused us to
procure, at unlimited expense, a special poem by the author of "Cur-
few Shall Not Ring To-night," "Beautiful Snow," "Welcome Gentle
Spring" and other popular poems. We also furnish a complete set
of gestures to accompany the same. These are taken from instanta-
neous photographs of the eminent tragedian, Hamlet W. McBeth, as
he delivered it before spell-bound audiences for two hundred con-
secutive nights at the Dime Museum in Indianapolis.
SAVED.
Jimtown's .sun was rising early.
On a handsome summer scene;
On the river white and pearly.
As an uncooked navv bean.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
January 1888.
On the village with its house tops,
Stretching far as eye can scan ;
On the meadows with tlieir corn crops
And upon one lonely man.
/^.'=
"Sixty miles there are between here
And the other distant town,
And there isn't any team here
That can make it ere sun-down."
And this lonely party waded
Thro' the river cool and damp;
Into town he then paraded,
Like an ordinary tramp.
"I could telegraph the message;
But I can't afford the dime;
I could send it by expressage,
But it won't get there in time."
And he sought the spacious dwelling
Of the grand chief Muck-a-muck —
Ah, you think withoiat my telling,
That he worked the place for chuck.
But not so, you are mistaken.
You are badly left this time;
Into town he was betaken.
To confess a horrid crime.
'Twas a murder he'd committed
In cold blood — cold as a clam —
And the same crime had been fitted
Upon some unguilty man.
In a far and distant city.
Known to fame as "Blossom Rock;"
They would hang him without pity,
At precisely one o'clock.
Thus bemoaning, wildly wailing,
Cried the noble Muck-a-muck,
As he mourned his usual failing
In acquirement of luck.
Up, then spoke a Jersey rider;
"With this little Star of mine,
And my humble self astride her,
We can reach the town in time."
%;
^-.
And the crowd that had asembled.
Cheered to see him pump his Star,
Till the terra firma trembled.
While they watched him from afar.
It was lacking just a quarter
Of the fatal hour of one,
When the wheelman with a snorter.
Came a rushing into town.
When His Jiblets heard this statement.
He was filled with dark, blue gloom ;
For he knew of no abatement
Of the victim's awful doom.
"Loose the captive from his prison !
Stay your bloody crime !" cried he,
"For the fellony's not hisen.
Turn your guiltless captive free !"
:^
January 18S8.
THE VMEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
Spake the ancient jailor: "Hello,
Who are you, I'd like to know?
Why, that slick and slippery fellow
Broke the jail a week ago."
The entertainment should wind up with a short melo-drama. The
old style dialogue of the thank-goodness-the-table-is-spread order is
entirely too tame for these times. We have arranged the proper
thing, a dramatization of one of H. Rider Haggard's forthcoming nov-
els. We have cut out a good deal of the South African, under-
ground, and bottom of the sea parts, and worked in the bicycle to
make it more appropriate to the occasion.
WAS IT FATE?
A BICYCLE DRAMA IN TWO ACTS.
Dramatis Personse.
Cyrus Clometer: Star character but ^^ordinary" rider. A
wheelman who may be relied upon to arrive with his silent steed just
in the nick of time.
LiNETTA Verb de Verb : Leading Lady.
Napoleon Verb db Verb : Stern Parent.
Roderick B. Ludd : l^llain of the deepest dye.
Dizzy Daisie : Soubrette.
Patrolman Murphy : Low Comedian.
Lady and Gentlemen Cyclers, Messenger Boys, Villians, Servants,
etc., etc.
ACT I.
(Parlors in Vere de Vere^s Mansion. Curtain rises xipon Dizzy
Daisey dusting the furniture and bric-a-brac.)
Daisey : Alack ! Alack ! There goes the peach-blow vase. I
didn't think a little knock like that would break
it. I must gather up the pieces quickly for I
think I hear my master's footsteps approaching.
(Note to the stage manager : The proper sound
may be indicated by pounding on the floor with a
coal shovel. )
Oh no, it is not he ; it is only patrolman Mur-
phy. Hello Pat ! Come in and be agreeable. The
folks have all gone out for the day.
Enter Patrolman Murphy : Och, and so I
will come in, for it 's your swate self I have to
moind whether I want to or not. I was on me
way around the corner, called by a telephone to
come and arrest a burgaleer. I guess the burgaleer
can wait a bit while dacent folks pass the time o'
day together. daiskv.
Daisey: Had n't you better go on and get your burglar first?
Maybe the folks will grow tired of holding him.
Patrolman Murphy : Move on is it ! And sure it's meself as
orders other folks to move on. But tell me now, who is that foine
Irish gintleman with his high wather pants who I see hanging around
here so much ?
Daisey : He is Mr. Cy. Clometer, the bicycler, but he is no Irish-
man I'd have you know, (blushing perceptibly) one Irish beau about
the house is enough. But hark ! some one is coming ; let me hide
you in the closet.
Enter Roderick B. Ludd : Ha! Ha! I am alone ! No, there is that
gaerul. (Note: This is the Dime Museum pronunciation for girl.)
Here Daisey is a five dollar gold piece, go out and buy chewing
gum. [Exit Daisey.
R. B. Ludd : 'Tis well, 'twas only a counterfeit. Now for me
revenge !
Enter Cy. Clometer : Who said revenge ?
R. B. LiTDD : I said revenge !
Cy. Clometer : And who are you, a villain?
R. B. LuDD: (Aside) Great heavens he must have seen the pro-
gram ! No, I am no villain, I am your foster-brother!
Cy. Clometkr : 'T is false ! Show me your strawberry mark.
R. B. Ludd : Base hireling, I will not !
(They clinch and fall together.)
Patrolman M.: (From the closet.)
you are on top ?
Cy. Clometer :
Patrolman M.:
Gentlemen, which one of
'Tis I, Cy. Clometer !
Then I'll come out and up-
hold the majesty of the law.
Enter Patrolman Murphy, Napoleon Vere de
Vere, Linetta Vere de Vere.
Napoleon Verb de Vere : What means
this?
Cy. Clometer : Sir, I have saved you from
an awful doom. This man is a villain.
R. B. Ludd : 'Tis false !
Cy. Clometer : Sir, I claim your fair
daughter's hand !
Napoleon v.: Never! Never! Leave my
mansion both of you ! Officer, do your duty !
( Kj-it all three hi different directiotis. Liniietta faints.
Murphy and Diiixey adrance to the foot lights and sing
"Pretty as a picture." Audience faints.)
ACT H.
SCENK : iriniliiii/ iiuinil, iraterfall and gas irell in the <listance, «/»•» mountains and
summer resort hotel. If there /> any difficulty in /irranging this setting the ordinary
dran-ing-room scene may be used.
Enter B. Ludd : Ha, Ha^
Second Villain : Ha, Ha !
B. Ludd : The cycling party comes this
way lead by Cy. Clometer. Hast dumped
those ten loads of fresh gravel upon the high-
way ?
Second Villain : I have.
B. Ludd : 'T is well. But see, here comes
some one. We must dissemble.
T^Hto- Linbtta : (On a tricycle. \ Oh what
a perfectly lovely tour we are having ; but
see, I have run ahead of the pace-maker and
I fear I have lost my way. What shall I do ?
Enter B. Ludd : (Orchestra will play dee})
basso music. } Ha ! I have thee now gaerul,
be mine ! Come fly with me !
Linetta: Avauntbase wretch, avaunt,
so there !
B. LuuD : Ha ! Here comes your parent,
I will rob him !
Enter Napoleon : Ah, me daughter, how came you here?
Linetta : Father, this person says he will rob you.
Napoleon : Sir, retract that statement. No
gentleman would make such a remark in the
presence of a lady. If you desire to rob me, we
must withdraw to some secluded spot.
B. Li'DD : Come, let us hurry. I have an en-
gagement to murder a gentleman at ten o'clock
and we must hasten. I never break a professional
appointment.
Napoleon : And what is your profession?
B. Ludd : Sir, I am a villain I But come, let
us go.
Cy. Clometer
bicycle. ) Hold !
B. Ludd : Ha !
Cy. Clometer :
(Entering upon a nickeled
Who are you ?
I am Cyrus Clometer, your
m
CV. CLOMKTEK.
avenging nemesis.
Napoleon : Saved, saved !
Linetta : Saved, saved !
THE WHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
January 18£8.
NAPOLEON.
B. LuDD : Foiled, foiled again, and the bike
did it.
Napoleon: (Addressing Cy. Clometer.) Sir,
how can I repay you ?
Cy. Clometer : Your daughter's hand !
Napoleon : Take her, you have saved her !
[Aside.) 'T is well, I feared he would strike me
for a check.
Cy. Clometer : Come to me arms ! Ah, here
comes a messenger boy. Hi there, boy, go tele-
graph to Colonel Pope to send me a tandem by
return mail. Here is a twelve dollar gold piece.
Go at once.
Messenger : I fly ! I fly !
Linetta : See Cyrus dear, here comes the rest
of the party just in time to pair ofi' for a grand
finale.
Enter inri;/ and gentlemen tourists all pairing off. Napoleon
picking out the prettiest girl in the hunch, the rest choosing to
suit taste, as /nr rehersal agreement.
B. LuDD : See here, gentlemen, where do I
come in?
Enter Murphy and Daisey from opposite sides
of the stage.
Murphy : You don't come in at all, you come
out the little end of the horn. Just wait a few
moments and I will arrest you. Come here
Daisey.
Cy. Clometer : Gentlemen, are you all pair-
ed off?
Gentlemen : ( Together. ) We are.
Cy. Clometer : Then call back the messen- li
ger boy.
Enter MESSENGER Boy : Here I am
started j'et. m
Cy. Clometer : feoy, order seventeen
tandems and tell the Colonel to rush
through.
All join hands and adrance to the foot lights while Cy. C'lome
ter sjienks :
Kind friends the show is over now,
We re all paired off and sorted;
You 've seen right triumi)h and seen how
Base villainy was thwarted,
Fate, hke a red eyed, hungry pup,
Has followed it around ;
But ere you ring a chestnut up,
MESSENGER Bov. ^6 '11 ring the curtain down
I have n't
more
them
A New Enterprise.
Skinneyapolis, Jan. 10, 1887.
Editor Wheelmen's Gazette:
As advance agent and general promoter of Joblots Non-hippodro-
matic Aggregation of Talented Bicyclists, I desire to call your at-
tention to my great moral and instructive exhibition.
I suppose you are aware of the deplorable fact that bicycle races
for a few seasons past have not been a success, either socially or
financially, we might say. This I attribute more to the bad man-
agement of the various races than to a lack of public interest, as
some would have us believe. • Take the show business for instance;
would our canvases be crowded all summer if the show careered
over the country and made the mere announcement that Terrence
Duzan would monkey a while with the elephants or that its other
acts would be equally tame and stupefying? I wot not. Or, take
the theatrical profession; could a combination travel on the road
and draw full houses and turn hundreds away every night if its ad-
vertisements said that the third act would wind up with a duel
with tin swords or that the heroine would commit suicide by jump-
ing from a pastebo.ard wharf into the folds of a canvas sea? I wot
not again. And right here is where the promoters of bicycle races
miss it. There is a lacking element. There is no halo of romance
thrown around a bicycle race. But there must be something of
the kind or it will not be successful.
With this end in view I have prepared the following official cir-
cular and general order No. 1, which you will please insert on first
page next reading matter, e. o. d., p. d. q., t. f.,.and as soon as my
great moral exhibition appears on the road, I will send you and
your family some of my bright red complimentary tickets:
SEASON 1888
now open for engagements.
JOBLOTS NON-HIPPODROMATIC AGGREGATION OF TAL-
ENTED BICYCLISTS.
(30)
Count 'Em!
(30)
Program, Guide Book and General Pedigree Blank.
1st. Grand Entree by the entire company. They will ride four times around
the floor, riding hands off on the last turn. This act Is pronounced bv
competent judges to rival P. T. Barnum's Congress of Nations.
2nd. One-fifth mile race forthe championship of Koslesko county between T.
Vf. Ex, ex-Champion, "ex-Manager and general ex-ness"; and John S.
Duke, Champion Lunch Sllnger.
3rd. Two and a half mile race for the championship of Alaska and one-twen-
tieth of the gate receijits; between those fierce and blood-thirsty rivals
(ieorgeous Whlttaker. the road hog, and Percy Brick, the light-weight
champion of 8t. Louis. During this act, the ushers will pass among the
audience and circulate petitions for Mr. Bricks re-lnstatement as an
amateur.
4th. Twenty-five mile team race ; between the Western Pedal Pushers and the
Eastern High Flyers. The Ih-st club consists ot Frank E. Dlngley, the
North-western Blizzard; Tom Hardwlck, the Kansas Cow-boy; Slash-
inger, the Hero of Clarksville; Ham SdUlngsworth, the Hoosier Wonder
and General Destruction Scatterer; Ed. Hullock, who appears with special
l)ermisslon of Jobs s. Duke ; and Saner Kraut Sehock, the Long Distance
eater. The Eastern team is made up of such talented artists as H. G.
socker. Champion of south Boston; White Horse McCurdy ; Bobby Sneal-
son, winner of the Clarksville Tea-Cup ; Billy Kowe, the pet of Lvnn ; Lasv
Swindle, the Midget, and r.lUy X. Roads, hero of Crawfordsville. one
feature of this race Is that each contestant will take a turn at leading
the crowd, thus offering a splendid opportunity for the inter-change of
small coin, watches, etc., among the audience.
5th. Grand Hill CUmblng Contest between Hal Greenroom, the De Soto terror
and Sureman, the Corey Hill fiend. These gentlemen will both attempt
the heretofore unheard of feat ot climbing up the side of the wall.
(jth. The Event of the Year, one-eighth mile #ace for the Cliampionship of
the World between the tearless and unsubdued record smasher, Billy
I'.lowe, and the fearless English athlete, Richard Howl. This will be a
race for blood. The floor on this occasion being lavishly smeared with
red paint.
The Queen's Favorite.
7th. The whole performance will conclude with an exhibition of Fancy and
Trick riding liy Master R. F. Synagogue. This attraction has been secured
regardless of expense direct from England. The air of the old country
Is still fresh upon him and he will readily say " 'Arry," "cawnt," "dawg,"'
•'hale,' etc.. etc. In his wonderful performance Mr. S. will ride slowly
around the floor pedaling first with one toot, then with the other. He will
also ride over such obstacles as lead-i)encils, matches, etc. He will pos-
itively appear in the same suit that he wore before His Royal Highness
Prince of Wales, and will also blow his nose in exact imitation of His
Giblets, Duke of Nottingham.
For further particulars, terms, etc., address
Tinhorn Joblots,
CareF. Are & Co.,
Skinneyapolis, Minn.
jgi^^'Come early to avoid the rush at the box office.
Why He Liked It.
Editor (to friend) — "Have you seen my Christmas number?"
Friend— "Yes."
Editor— "What do you think of it?"
Frienjl — "Looks very well."
Editor (with a shade of disappointment on his face^i — "I am highly
pleased with it. I think it is ever so much better than my last yeai-'s
holiday number."
Friend — "I don't think so."
Editor — "What, don't think so? Why, this number is all orig-
inal, while the last one was mostly made up of clippings."
Friend — "Yes, that's the reason I like the last one." — Arkansaw
Traveler.
You want to know what a "star" machine is, do you, Josiah ?
Well, any machine will answer the purpose. Get right on and go
down hill as hard as you can. When you reach the bottom you will
.find a nice, thoughtful stone about the size of an egg waiting for
you. When yon strike it, you will go sailing over the front part of
the machine, and land on your head. You will see all the stars in
the business then. — Puck.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
"Where hills have been climbed, where great road races have been run, where wheels have been tested to their very
utmost, THE VICTOR has been found at the front to tell its own story. "-0. W Co. Catalog.
■/^-■■: ■ ^^'yv: ■'iry<::f-^:-^'"<K. ■ . -
1x1. ^trxs-w erln.fi: A.<i-%rotrtlserMie«at;» jjle^se attmentrlon. tJrils p^i3eir.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
NOW!
Send us your name, address and League Number, if a member on a postal card, and we -will add you to our
PERMANENT MAILING LIST.
During the coming year we expect to circulate a great deal of
Through the mails, and you can get it for the trouble of writing a postal card.
Very soon we will have something to say to you about
1888. VICTOR CYCLES FOR isss
And it will be worth your while to read it.
WRITE A POSTAL.
Overman Wheel Co,
182-188 Columbus Avenue, - BOSTON.
faa. ea.±i.s^-w&vi.:trt.t£ .A.d.-v-03rtl«seAi3.ei3.ti9 x»le£)Lsse> i:m.e>rx±i.o±x tlxlo
I>eiX>os*.
January 1888.
THE VHCEL/nEN'S GAZETTE.
The ISThBBlmezi'B Qazette.
Issued ou the Fifteenth of Every Montli.
Terms of Subscription:
One Year, by mall, postpaid, 50 cents.
Six Months, by mall, post-paid, - 25 cents.
Single Copy, 10 cents.
Foreign Subscription, * shillings.
P. C. Dakkow. ; Editor.
BenL. Darrow, lUislncss Manager.
DAKUUW BUO.S., 1'UOl'UIKTOK.S.
25 Sentinel Building. Indianapolis.
Advertising rates on application. Regular circulation 13,000.
The circulation of the Wheelmen's Gazette now embraces that of the
Wheelmen's Kecokd, making it the most widely circulated of any of the
cycling periodicals
In the course of the year It reaches over 50,000 different wheelmen.
Entered at the Post- Office, Indianapolis, as second-class mail matter.
To Our Readers.
With the transfer of the subscribers of the Wheelmen's Record
to the lists of the Wheelmen's Gazette, the magazine comes this
month, before a partly new constituency. This, with the beginning
of a new volume and some changes in the magazine's management
marks another epoch in the life of this eventful publication.
It is always customary with the advent ot the new year, for the
average wayfarer to formulate a set of good resolutions that he in-
tends to keep for the ensuing twelve months — or till he sees fit to
break them. Now the Gazette is going to tell you of its good
resolutions for 1888. And it 's not going to break them either ; you
watch and see if it does.
In a general way it inten48 to be the leading cycling monthly of
the country.
But you have a right to object to this resolution as being a little
too "general," so, gentle reader, if you want specific information as
to what we are going to do, here it is :
The Gazette will hereafter be published on the fifteenth of each
month. You may not get it for several days after that, but whatever
delay you experience in getting your paper, will be the fault of our
great and glorious government mail service, and not ours. We have
known cases where papers mailed Thursday, reached subscribers in
neighboring towns on Friday of the week following. In one in-
stance the distance covered was twenty-five miles in the unprecented
time of eight days. Of course we felt it our duty as a voter and tax
payer to call our genial and urbane post-master's attention to this
remarkable record and suggested that if it woul d be of any good to
him as a testimonial he was at liberty to use it, with our name at-
tached. He did not appear to take the suggestion in the spirit that
it was given, and as we had no wish to pick a grievance with the
present administration, we let the matter rest. Patient reader, we
hope you catch the idea.
But to resume. The Gazette will be a distinctively literary
magazine. Its matter will be clean, bright and entertaining. We
believe that we have demonstrated in the past numbers of the
Gazette that an article may be humorous without resorting to
"horse play," or entertaining without being of questionable propri-
ety. The Gazette's reputation as a merry-maker is growing every
month and we promise to keep it increasing. Hundreds write us
monthly, that without the Gazette life would be a dark, blue un-
reality ; with it, they laugh and grow fat. We follow the advise of
Ben Franklin, when he said :
"It is better that one sad man be made merry.
Than a dozen glad ones made sad."
As far as the useful and practical go, the Gazette does not intend
to neglect that in the least. We will print monthly articles of this
description that will be of immense advantage to every wheelman,
be he veteran or novice. Mr. Edgerton's excellent article on "The
practical rider of the regular bicycle" in this number is an example
of what we mean.
We will give as heretofore a comprehensive review of the events
of the previous month, together with the gist of affairs of the cycle
world in general, in paragraphs short but sweet.
The Gazette's original illustrations which have given it a repu-
tation the length and breadth of the land, will be continued, of
course. The Gazette without its pictures would be like Hamlet
without the melancholy Dane, or to be more apt, like the Mikado
without Yum-Yum.
That is all, we believe. Whatever else you get extra, and you
want to look out for extras in the Gazette, you can consider as
taking the place of the traditional chromo.
Oh yes, we came near forgetting. The Gazette promises to shun
all participation in the amateur question.
What more do you want for fifty cents ?
Re-Organization of the League.
And now the League is to be re-organized. That a re-organization
is desirable goes without saying. There are two questions of more
than ordinary importance that the re-organization committee will be
called upon to confront and it is on the wise settlement of these two
questions that the future wellfare of the League depends. It is very
certain that for the League of American Wheelmen to continue as
such, some radical changes must be made in the distribution of the
League funds and that much mooted question of the admission of
professional riders to membership must be forever set at rest.
The league at this time has grown to such proportions that to be
governed by a strong central power is neither expedient nor desir-
able. We cover too much ground, our membership is too widely scat-
tered to be under the control of one head. To get efficient work out
of such an organization the machinery of government would be of
such a weight as would break down of itself The demands of the
different divisions are so greatly deversified that a -central power
cannot begin to treat each as they would be treated. We wheelmen
of Indiana are very sure that the wheelmen of Massachusetts or New
York cannot tell us what we want as well as we can ourselves, and it
is equally certain that the wheelmen of Massachusetts would resent
having some other division telling them they must or must not do
thus and so. The time has come when the state divisions are able
to look out for themselves and to be refused that privelege is an
insult to their various heads.
There is no use denying it, but the aims of each division are, to a
certain degree, selfish. Any man will unhesitatingly pay out a dol-
lar that he knows will be used for his own good or the good of a
neighbor, that would hesitate about paying out a nickel for some-
body he neither knew or cared about. Let the greater part of* the
League funds stay in the divisioH, the smaller part go the parent
body. As to how much, that is a matter for further discussion. We
believe that no more should go to headquarters than is absolutely
necessary to pay the salary of the Secy.-editor and his assistant.
The Bulletin ought to be self sustaining all the y.ear 'round. If it
cannot be made so put it out bi-weekly or monthly. Ten per cent,
of the dues ought to cover the balance of the expences. The ninety
per cent, could then remain at home and be spent by the persons
who raised it. Then when any special work or special legislation is
needed, the parties whom it is to directly benefit would be the ones
to move in the matter. Their incentive would be greater than any
outsider's could possibly be and the results would always be more
satisfactory. If the division even then lacked the money necessary
for the accomplishment of certain ends, the greater would be the in-
centive for securing new members.
There are other methods of disposing of the League funds. This
is the logical one. The others are unfair or cumbersome and the
adoption of any one of them is bound to result in dissatisfaction and
discontent.
The admission of professionals into the ranks of the League is but
one phase of the amatuer question that we promised not to discuss
As this question in a new shape is to come up for settlement by the
re-organization committee, we are going to express on it in full and
then promise "not to do it again."
It is very evident that professionals or parties directly interested
in them desire their admission into the League. The question is do
we want them ? Before we frame an answer let us see what are the
objects and aims of the League of American Wheelmen, what are the
interests of these professionals, and then, do they harmonize or do
they clash. If the objects of both are the same we should welcome
them, if they conflict we don't want them. They are the aggressive
parties. Their interests would kill ours. That is plain.
THE VHEEL^EN^S GAZETTE.
January 1868.
The objects of the League, in a word, are the securing and main-
tanence of the rights and priveleges of wheelmen under the law.
Incidentally to this there are other benefits the League gives ; reduced
rates on railroads and at League hotels, a free medium of communi-
cation between members, regulation of race meets, and in general,
that unpublished aim, to raise the standard of wheelmen and wheel-
ing, socially and morally.
The object of the professional rider can be told in even less space.
It is to make money, either for himself or his employer. He cares
nothing for the rights of wheelmen on the road. On the contrary,
he is the one great element that puts these rights in danger. He
cares nothing for the priveledges of wheelmen under the law. Give
him a race track with a good "gate" and he is satisfied.
It might occur to some to ask, "why then, does the professional
want to join the League?" That is easily answered. He wants to
secure the endorsement of the better element of cycling for the
furthering of his own private aims. He is no wheelman in the strict
sence of the term. The mere fact that he rides a bicycle occasionally
does not entitle him to membership in a cycling association any
more than the fact that because he works with a brush a house
painter should be admitted to an association of artists.
In the Boston Y. M. C. A gymnasium there is a class in sparring.
Why does not the Boston Y. M. C. A. admit John L. Sullivan to
membership ? He is a sparrer.
Some one says : "Is not the man who makes his living riding a
bicycle as good as a man who makes his, selling bicycles or writing
for a bicycle paper ? Why the distinction in one case and not in
the others?" Answering the first: he may be as good, he may be bet-
ter ; the question of goodness cuts no figure here. The League does n't
attempt to pass on the moral qualifications of its members. A pro-
fessional may ride a good, square race, be a man any one would be
proud to associate with ; yet the fact remains that he rides for differ-
ent objects than we do. His interests are not our interests. Answer-
ing the second question : The League is not an association of bicy-
cle sellers or bicycle writers, but of bicycle riders. If it were an
association of sellers or writers, then it would be fair to make the
distinction between those who sold bicycles for a living and those
who merely handled them for diversion. Then we could make a
difference between those who write for their living and those who
write occasionally for amusement or self-improvement.
As we have said, the professional element in cycling is the ag-
gressive element. They are working for their own private ends.
They would not hesitate to prostitute the cause of cycling to their
own advantage. The League of American Wheelmen, while it is
strong enough to withstand this element on the outside would be
ill prepared to fight it in their own bodj'.
Because a man is a professional is no reason we should not associ-
ate with him, if we want to, but we also want the priviledge of
letting him alone if we want to.
We are not in the habit of prophesying, but here is a little one
on a venture. For every professional wheelman the League admits
it will lose a hundred of its present membership.
it********
Professional bicycle riders, like every other class differ widely
morally. There is a young man, a professional rider, living in Rus-
sia ville, Ind., by the name of Sam Hollings worth. There is another
young man, a professional rider, who hails from Leichester, Eng-
land. We can scarcely conceive of two more directly opposite
characters. Hollingsworth, honest, truthful, gentlemanly, modest,
virtuous. The other, his complete antithesis. In character, the rest
of them range all the way between these two.
Mind you, we do not say : Professionals are unfit for our society;
keep them out of the League. We do say some of them are unfit
and we demand the priviledge of associating with whom we please.
Occasionally Mr. Henry Ducker breaks loose long enough to
climb some neighboring fence and cry loudly for the abolition of the
amateur rule. According to this gentleman, cycling will never be
popular as long as the unjust and infamous law known as the ama-
teur rule is allowed to be enforced. "See how popular is base-ball."
says he: "Base-ball circles have no amateur rule."
Admitting, for the sake of argument, the analogy between base-
ball and cycling, it might be well to ask — do we want cycling placed
on the same basis as base-ball ?
It may be that some few money-making schemers want to accom-
plish such a state of affairs, but we are sure that it is not the wish of
the great body of cyclers in general.
The time is past, although some folks see it not, for wheeling to
prosper under the flourish and excitement of the race track. Men
buy wheels now for other purposes than to parade or race on. And
does any one suppose for an instant that these same men, who are
proud to be known as wheelmen, and are the back-bone of wheeling
socially, would remain in our ranks for a single week, if cycling
could at one fell swoop be placed in the same category as base-ball,
and cyclers as base-ball players ?
Not by considerable.
Monthly Summary-
FROM DECEMBER 15 TO JANUARY 15.
California. Board of Division Officers of the L. A. W. hold a
meeting December 18.
Illinois. Lincoln Cycle Club give a smoker, Chicago, Jan. 7.
Jesse Goring, member of ths Illinois Cycle Club, died. Owl Cycle
Club held a banquet Jan 9. Capital Cycle Club, of Springfield
selected officers as follows for 1888: President, Thomas F. Sheridan;
secretary and treasurer, W. S. Reed, captain, S. M. Clark.
Indiana. WHEELMAN'S Record retires from the field, Indian-
apolis, December 29. Hagerstown Bicycle Club selected the follow-
ing officers for 1888 : President, Albert Heard ; secretary, V. M.
Cushwa ; treasurer, F. A. Lechlider ; captain, George F. Updegrafif.
Riley Hunt, of Orange, marries Miss Anna McMahon, at Richwood,
Ohio, Dec. 20. Laporte Wheelmen hold a reception at Concert Hall,
Dec. 26.
Kansas. Leavenworth County Wheelmen elected the following
officers for 1888 : President, W. C. Schott; secretary-treasurer,
Otto H. Wulfekuhler; captain, E. R. Jewett.
Maryland. Centaur Cycle Club, of Baltimore, hold a reception
Dec. 26. Maryland Division hold a second meeting to talk over
league matters, Jan. 7. Baltimore Club presented the drama "Ours,"
January 13.
Massachusetts. Mr. Barrow, of the Rudge Cycle Co., of Coventry,
England, came to Boston and made arrangements to establish a
branch house in this country, it has finally been decided that Mr. H.
M. Saben is to be its manager. Harry D. Corey enters the employ-
ment of the Pope Manufacturing Co. Rover Cycle Club, of Charles-
town held its first "Ladies Night" on, Jan. 2. W. B. Everett & Co.,
former agents for Singer & Co., have retired, Mr. Ross continuing in
their place. Stoddard, Lovering & Co. retire from the cycle business
January 1. Rover Cycle Club, of Charlestown hold their annual din-
ner at the Tremont House, Boston, Dec. 22. Dorchester Club gave
its first social party at Lyceum Hall, Dorchester. Warren Wheel
Club, of Roxbury, held a handicap home trainer race in their club
rooms, Dec. 20. A. Kennedy Child, resigns his position with the
Pope Manufacturing Co., his place being filled by Harry Corey.
Nebraska. Jack Prince comes out with a challenge to the world
at large, for almost any kind of bicycle races, he also intends at-
tempting to lower Frank Dingley's 24-hour record.
New York. The Buffalo Bicycle Club held its annual meeting in
the gymnasium of its new club house on Monday evening, Dec 12,
and elected the following officers for 1888 : President, Dr. Charles S.
Butler ; Vice-president, Otto W. Vogler ; Secretary, R. B. Hoffman ;
treasurer, Charles W. Adams ; Attorney, Albert C. Spann ; Captain,
Charles F. Hotchkiss. Niagara Falls Bicycle Club elected the follow-
ing officers for 1888, at their meeting Dec. 12 : President, F. I.
Pears; Secretary and Treasurer, D. F. Bentley; Captain, A. G. Reeve.
John R. Williams, representative for the sixth di\ision res gns, Buf-
falo, Dec. 17. George Dacon of same city is appointed to fill the va-
cancy. New York Bicycle Club held a birth-day party Dec. 24.
Neiv Jersey. Annual election of officers with the Elizabeth Club
January 11.
Ohio. Central Wheelmen; of Cincinnati, move into their new
club rooms, 287 Vine St. Avondale Bicycle Club, gave a minstrel
performance, Jan. 13,
Jauuary 18S8.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
Pennsylvania. Century Wheelmen, of Philadelphia, held open
house Jan. 2.
FOREIGN.
Russia. At the race meeting held in Moscow, Oct. 27, Wischnia-
koff won the two mile safety race in 7:45 and G. Grossman won the
ten mile championship in 41:01.
England. H. H. Griffin has been appointed editor of the cycle de-
partment of the Sewing Machine & Cycle News. The Cyclists' Life
Boat was launched and christened Dec. 17, at Hartlepool. A six day
professlonel bicycle contest, competitors riding eight hours daily,
was completed at St. George's Drill Hall, Newcastle, Eng., Dec. 10 ;
result, Battensby, winning.
"A Sunset Idyl."
"Is this the office of the Wheelmen's Gazette?" came a gentle
voice from the hall door, of the Gazette sanctum. Our reformed
poet kept poking the stove and did not look up, but a gentle Mani-
toba blizzard that wafted down his back, told him that the outer
door was open. Five times within the last hour he had been inter-
rupted thus. Ordinarily he would not have cared. He was growing
calloused to the cold, as he had grown calloused to the ways of the
world in general, since he had adopted the rank of reformed poet.
But on this peculiar morning he was engaged in composing a six
canto epic for a prospective mid-summer number, and to be suddenly
awakened from a dream of warm sunlight and green fields by a bang-
up signal service cold wave was calculated to make even a mild-eyed
poet wild with rage.
"Shut that door," he yelled, as he grabbed a piece of coal to em-
phasize his remarks if necessary.
"Ah, excuse me," stammered the poet, as he glanced toward the
door and caught a glimpse of a fair face wrapped in a regulation
pink toboggan.
It is an established fact in natural history that poets, however
fierce they may be at times, are always gallant to the gentler sex.
You may not have remarked this, but it is a fact, and our poet was
no exception to the rule.
"Ah, excuse me. Leave the door open if you want to," and re-
membering himself, he threw his prospective missile into the stove,
and added in his imported Chesterfieldian air, "come in, please and
be seated."
"I thought this was the place," the fair creature gasped, "but
don't you know I had an awful time finding it? Really I believe I
went into six places down stairs asking for the Gazette office. None
of them seemed so glad to see me as you were."
"No?" this from the poet.
"Say, why is it," she went on undisturbed by the poet's quiet sar-
casm, "that you editors always have your offices so high up? It
seems that it is always that way. I remember when I wrote poetry
for The Household Delight that I used to climb six pair of stairs."
Our poet was going to say something about low rents, but he
threw her off the scent by asking what he could do for her.
"It's about a piece of poetry I wrote and sent you last fall," she
replied, "I called it 'A Sunset Idyl,' perhaps you remember it?"
The poet said he had a faint recollection of receiving something
of the kind, but he was afraid it was lost.
"That's just what I thought, and I knew you would want .so much
to publish it, so I brought along a copy that I had pasted in my scrap
book. Here it is."
So saying she took from her port-monaie apiece of pink note
paper and handed it to the editor.
"Is n't it just splendid? Charley says it 's the sweetest thing he
ever heard. He says it 's so full of pathos. Don't you think it
pathetic?" she continued as he finished reading it.
"Yes, very," remarked the poet in a cold business like way, "I re-
member it now. I thought then it was a very nice little eflFort, in its
way ; but there are one or two trifling changes I should like to sug-
gest if you don't mind."
"Certainly not," said the poetess.
"They are very trifling," said the poet. "I remember noting
some of them at the time, but of course I would not think of chang-
ing any contribution however slight without the author's consent.
That is the reason it has never appeared in our columns. We always
have to be very particular about such matters."
"That's right," assented the poetess.
"I knew you would agree with me," replied the editor. "Now
take the first verse for instance."
"Slowly she wlieels, aud liunis a song;
The breezes with her loose locks play.
She knows that It will not be long
Before her lover wheels that way."
"If we pnnt it as it stands some of our subscribers might fail to
renew their subscriptions."
"What for?" innocently, inquired the poetess.
"Oh, I don't know; but they might," the editor said. Now I don't
exactly like that first word, 'slowly.' It makes one think it 's a great
exertion to ride and that scares off" the novice. The tricycle manufac-
turers would never forgive us if we printed that. And then by the
way, you don't say that it was a tricycle she was riding. It might be
a velocipede or a tandem, for all you tell us, or a goat cart even.
"Well, I can change that, if that is all," assented the poetess,
cheerfully.
"I am glad you take it in good part," remarked the editor, "that 's
always the better way, and while you are at it there 's that 'with her
loose locks play.' That gives a sort of disheveled idea of the girl.
Suppose you fix that."
The maiden hesitated an instant, and then said, "how will this
do?"
IJUtlu'ly alontc the road she wheels
Her wlrey steetl, and hums a song.
Sweet dreams upon her fancy steals,
She kno«s her lover '11 soon come 'long.
"That 's better assented the editor, "but still there is a sort of a
melancholy, malarious air about it that I don'c like. You see most of
our subscribers are young persons to whom such sad, sentimental
business is scarcely appreciated. Supposing we run it something
like this:"
Briskly she wheels her two track trike.
(A better wheel was never built.)
She knows that soon along the pike
She 11 see her lover come full tilt. "
"Then we could run it in as a trade advertisement and perhaps
get five dollars on it. That 's what we have to look out for, we cy-
cling editors. Business before pleasure always. Dollars before sen-
timent. There 's just one little change I think would still improve
that verse, and that is the lover part. It makes the whole thing
sound a great deal too Ella Wheeler Wilcox like. Don't you think
so ?"
"Yes?"
"I knew we would agree with me there. Suppose we make that
brother or cousin ? That would preserve the meter and be more in
keeping with the proprieties at the same time. How does this strike
you?"
Briskly she wheels her two track trIke.
It runs along as smooth as silk.
She stops aud lo ks n-down the pike
And sees her brother go for milk.
"There you see I have changed that 'full tilt' also, that 's slang
and slang is rigorously excluded from our columns. You see I don't
hf sitate to criticise faults of my own, as well as others. Now, of
course, we will have to change the second verse to consist. It would
never do to run the first one as we have decided to have it, and then
come with our second one as you have it here."
The sun goes down, she softly sighs,
No more a love sick air she hums.
The lovellght fades from out her eyes,
lie does not come ! He does not come '
"Oh, of course we will have to fix up the second one, I expected
as much,and have one ready. How would this do?"
She waits and waits with nian\ a sigh
Hi' never has been late before.
What if his love for nu' should die,
What If my dream of bliss be o'er?
"That! that will never do in the world. You appear to have for-
gotten just where we left that girl in the first verse. Now if we do it
something like this it would fit better.
Tlie sun goes down. She falu would scream
To think for all he does not come,
>he never tlK>ught he was so mean.
The awful, horrid, hateful bum.
''I believe I have those adjectives right, as far as my recollection
of feminine disgust goes. But after all it seems that these verses of
yours are out of season, even the way we have improved on them
8
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
January I6t8.
they are scarcely appropriate to the season. You must know that we
can't print verses about road riding, or that sort of business, when
it 's too cold to scarcely stir out of doors. Such things only go to
harrow up the feelings of our readers, and of course we do not want
anybody to feel weary and disgusted. Of course we might hold your
verses until later in the year, but as I know you are impatient to see
them in print, and have waited so long already, why there is no need
to make you wait any longer. Now, if you could bring a little
toboggan business, or something to give us a seasonable air to these
verses of yours, I think that they would be just about the proper
thing. Of course we would have to alter them slightly again, but I
know you would not mind that if we can better them a,ny. Suppose
we put them this way ?"
Her brother says she '11 catch her death
Of cold ; that sweet girl from Clilcago,.
So fast she slides it takes her breath
But still she will down tlie tobog. go.
"So far so gbod. Now if we can bring in some kind of a moral in
the second verse it will add interest to the affair and do good as well.
Suppose we take your second verse and alter it after this style."
She rides and rides about all day.
The management advance the price
Her brother would know why. They say
Her feet are large, we 're short of ice.
"Do you think that will do?" asked the poetess dubiously.
"Do? Why of course it will do," replied the editor. "The way
it 's fixed up now, it will go into the scrap column of half the papers
in the country.
"And will you print it?" she asked gayly.
"Well now, that's a different matter," replied the editor. We
printed our last toboggan joke the first part of last season and the
sad and melancholy gloom that it cast over the larger part of our
constituency made us promptly resolve never to do it again.. But
I'll tell you what you might do. Send it to one of the St. Louis
papers. There 's a joke in that about the Chicago girl's feet and they
will hail it with a wild and rapturous joy. Shall I copy it for you?
No? I am sorry you have to go so soon."
The door slammed and the poetess had departed.
New American Patents.
Complledfor the Wheklmen's Gazette by O. E. Duffy, Patent Attorney,
Washington, D ('., of whom copies and information may be obtained
Patents issued of interest to wheelmen for the month ending Jan-
uary 3rd, 1888 :
374,919. December 13, 1887. Charles E. W. Woodward, of Cam-
bridge, assignor of one-half to the Overman Wheel Co., of Chicopee,
Mass. Cyclometer.
374,873. December 20, 1887. R. R.; Jones, of Lexington, Va., two
wheeled vehicle.
375,707. December 27, 1887. Henry J. Hudson, of Blackfriars
Road, County of Surrey England, assignor to the Pope Manufacturing
Co., of Portland, Maine, velocipede.
375,714. December 27, 1887. Harry M. Pope of Hartford, Ct., as-
signor to the Pope Manufacturing Co., of Portland, Maine, veloci-
pede.
375,426. December 27, 1887. Arthur P. Ricard, of Toledo, Ohio,
vehicle wheel.
37.5,555. January 3, 1888. W. P. Kidden, of Maplewood, Mass.,
velocipede.
375,940. January 3. 1888. Walter Knight of San Andreas, Cal.,
vehicle wheel
375,775. January 3, 1888. E. A. Scale and W. W. Downing,
Brewton, Ala., vehicle wheel.
376,051. January 3, 1888. Robert Steel, assignor of three-fourths
to A. F. Spring, A. C. Swartz and C. A. Sprng, all of Philadelphia,
Pa., velocipede.
375,961. January 3, 1888. Jas. F. Steffa, of Rockvale, Illinois,
velocipede.
New English Patents.
Compiled for the Wheelmen's Gazette by Messrs. Hdghes, Eli & Hughes,
Patent Agents and Engineers, 76 Chancery Lane, London, W. C, of whom
copies and information may be obtained.
16.266. November 26, 1887. William Anyon and John Frederick
Cooper, an improvement for folding or dividing the bicycle.
16.267. November 26, 1887. Lorentz Albert Groth, 5 Crosby Hall
Chambers, London, E. C, improvements in the construction of bi-
cycles.
16.297. November 26, 1887. Adolph Washington Kirsch and
Joseph Goldschmidt, Jr., 89 Chancery Lane, W. C, an improved ball
bearing for velocipedes and other vehicles."
16.298. November 26, 1887. Gustav Pi ckhardt, 89 Chancery Lane
W. C, improvements in the tyres of wheels.
16,465, November 30, 1887, James Logan Watkins, 6 Warbeck
Road, Uxbridge Road, Middlesex, improvement in the formation and
equipment of military tricycles and bicycles.
16,471. November 30, 1887. Ernest Alfred Reynolds, 97 Newgate
Street, E. C, an improved safety bicycle for two riders.
16,531. December 1, 1887. Charles Edwin Burton, 46 Southampton
Buildings, London, W. C, improvements in velocipedes.
17,000, December 10, 1887. William Goulden, improvements in the
construction of velocipedes.
" 17,014. December 10, 1887. John Boultbee Brooks, improve-
ments in velocipede bell attachments.
17,034. December 10, 1887. William Fisher and Edward Redman,
improvements in mounting velocipede saddles.
17,080. December 12, 1887. Walter Chatwood Burton, improve-
ments in velocipedes.
17,117. December 13, 1887. John Boultbee Brooks, improvements
in velocipede saddles and saddle springs.
17,202. December 14, 1887. Thomas Caveney and Charles Wrench,
improvements in the manufacture of wheels applicable to veloci-
pedes, perambulators, and such like purposes.
17,222. December 14, 1887. John Scott Kerr, improvements in
the driving gear of tricycles, the said improvements being also ap-
plicable to bicycles and other velocipedes.
17,263. December 15, 1887. Charles Luvie, improvements in
velocipedes.
Complete Specifications Accepted — Notice is hereby given that
all persons interested in opposing the grant of a patent on any one
of the undermentioned applications may, at any time within two
months from the date of the Official Journal of the Patent Office in
which the complete specifications were advertised, give notice at the
Patent Office in the prescribed form of such opposition. 1,780. Geo.
Todd. 15,068. Frederick Howe Gibbs.
Patents sealed. 1886. 14,644. George John Stevens. — 5,065.
Lucius Day Copeland. — 14,969. Richard Green. — 15,199. Isaac Watts
Boothroyd and PhilUp Charles Louis F. Renouf.— 1887. 1,115. Wal-
ter Philips.
Specifications published.— 1886. 16,340. Bown W., velocipede or
carriage wheels (8d).— 1887. 481. Parr J., bicycles (8d).— 710. Watts
I., and Powell, R. J., velocipedes (8d). ^13,489. Austen C. T., seats
for velocipedes (8d)— 13,771. Muller, V. H., tandem bicycle (6d).
We have received the Christmas number of the Irish Cyclist and
Athlete, and shall be ready to furnish copies at twenty cents each.
"Hee-Haw-Watha" is the title of the book, and it is supposed to tell
how this celebrated North American Indian crossed the briney and
visited all the celebrities of England and Ireland; he then comes
home and relates to his family and tribe the wonders he has seen in
the old world. It is a brightly written parody on Longfellow's great
poem, and will be of particular interest to American readers. We
shall have a limited supply, and hence those wishing a copy of
"Hee-Haw-Watha" should send in their twenty cents right away.
Harry Hearsey, of this city, has just returned from his trip
through the East. He says his prospects for the coming season are
very favorable and feels confident he will get his share of the trade
in Indianapolis.
The Overman Wheel Co. are getting out a fine boy's weeel.
is called the Victor, Junior.
It
January 1888.
THE VHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
Do you want to change your mount next season? If you do you
had better advertise it for sale or exchange in the "Sale and Ex-
change" column of the Wheelmen's Gazette for next month. It
will only cost you one cent per word.
A Happy New Year to all.
• -, •
A Happy New Year to the trade.
A Happy New Year to our subscribers.
• . *
To our advertisers, a Happy and Prosperous New Year.
• . •
Munich, Germany, has a "comic" cycling journal.
* *
The stone that rolls in the ocean gathers plenty of moss.
The CyclisVs launching of their life boat was a swimming success.
♦ *
Harry Corey has entered the employment of the Pope MTg. Co.
*
English wheelmen are complaining over the unusual wetness of
the early winter months.
Massachusetts members will have a road book this year worth
many times the cost of membership to the League.
*
The Sewing Machine and Cycle News have a new editor for their
cycle department, Mr. H. H. GrilBn.
• * •
Does it require much muscle to ride a bicycle ? Oh no, but it re-
quires a good deal of faith, hope and charity.
* *
F. S. Buckingham, of Coventry, Eng., has engaged attorneys and
is preparing to contest his suspension from the Irish Cyclist's Asso-
ciation.
John A. Wells has been re-appointed Representative of the Penn-
sylvania Division. It remains to be seen whether he will be con-
firmed or not.
• . •
The Overman Wheel Company claims to have received the largest
order ever given for bicycles. They did n't give us the number, but
asserted that it was greater than 1,200.
C. F. Smith, of the Indiana Bicycle Co., is back from California.
He reports business booming on the Pacific Slope and says he sold
all but fifty-five of the sixty wheels he took out.
• *
We read in the Bi. World that W. J. Morgan, at Indianapolis, did
728 miles in 48 hours. Strange what important events take place
right here at home that we know nothing about.
* »
We learn from the New Castle, (Eng.) Examiner that Morgan is
willing to match Temple against any man in the world, mind you,
for from $500 to $1,250. At least he says so.
»
The bicycle law of Oregon requires bicycle riders to stop one
hundred yards from any person going in the opposite direction with
a team, and remain stationary until the team shall have passed.
*
The Cyclist's life boat was safely launched at Hartlepool, Eng.,
Dec. 17. The whole sum necessary for its purchase (£600) was raised
by the Cyclist from wheelmen all over the United Kingdom in less
than one year.
* «
Mr. E. A. Lloyd, many of whose pleasant and witty things over
the name of "The Welsher," have appeared in the English press,
recently left England for Australia to seek health and fortune.
• •
W. E. Cofman, (our old Kauftnan) the trick rider, now perform-
ing in Paris, has issued a challenge to Dan Canary also in that city.
The contest is for the championship of France and from lOOfr. to 5,-
OOOfr. is to be put up on the result.
The Bicycling News takes exceptions to Stamson's remarks on
English climate and marks them as libelous. We don't know ex-
actly what Stamson said on the subject but it must have been pretty
•evere to lible real English weather.
• . •
Such is Fame. — The Brockton Gazette says that a Brockton man,
well known in manufacturing circles, inquired of a group of ac-
quaintances the other evening, "Who 's this poet Whittaker, that I
see 's just celebrated his Eightieth birthday?"
* m
WHY NOT ?
We call a bicycle a bike,
Tricycle we shorten into trlke,
Now to save time and wind I think
A tandem should be called a "tluk."
* * *
The Wheel says in noting the discontinuance of the Record: "The
paper made no impression outside of its immediate neighborhood."
We make this statement and can prove it if necessary: The Record
had both a larger and wider circulation than that of the Wheel.
*
Hal Greenwood says he will climb Corey Hill twelve times if any
one will pay his expenses and give him a $50 medal. Now, John A.
Wells off"ers to climb it the same number of times for a $25 medal.
In competition of this kind some one is always bound to cut prices.
*
Our readers may notice this month the non-appearance of our
usual batch of correspondence. The fact of the matter is there is so
little of interest going on in the various wheel centers at present,
that rather than bore our readers with uninteresting gossip, we
omit our correspondence entirely until the season is further along.
*
We have received the Christmas number of the Insh Cyclist and
Athlete, "Hee-Ha-Watha," and would advise all who want a copy of
it to send us twenty cents at once as our supply is very limited and
we can get no more from the publishers. It is well worth the
amount asked, though as it says, the poetry is a good many laps be-
hind Longfellow.
* *
Kiss your girl when In your cutter
You Hy across the bridge ;
Yet, If clouds across the moon
KUt and fly, be not too soon.
Or you' 11 kiss no mouthlet; but her
Nose's rosy ridge.
• *
Now the small boy goes upon the new ice to see if it will bear
him. This is the best way to see if the ice is strong. If it is weak
the boy goes through, if it is n't he sits down and etches a spider on
the glassy surface. In either case, he does n't go on the ice for noth-
ing. But when he goes out on the middle of a pond that will just
bear his weight, to escape from a farmer who weighs half a ton, he
has lots of fun.
»
The Lantern, the Christmas number of the Cyclist, is the finest
thing we have seen as yet in the way of cycling annuals. English
wheelmen in general and the proprietors of the Cyclist in particular
may well feel proud of this production. "Violet Lome," Henry
Sturmey, G. Lacey Hillier, Harry Swindley and F. F. Smith, are the
literary contributors. The illustrations by George Moore are appro-
priate and artistic.
• *
The uses of the editorial "we" are many and various, but we
think John A. Wells caps the climax when in a recent number of his
paper he says editorially:— "We will agree to climb Corey Hill a
dozen times if and one will pay our expenses to Boston and give us
a $25 medal. We will pay our own expenses if we loose." It re-
minds us of the country editor who wrote: — "If the dastardly tramp
who recently called at our house, kicked our dog and sassed our
wife, will call again when we are at home, he will be promptly eject-
ed by ourself "
THE WHEELntN^S GAZETTE.
Jauuaiy lij>8
The Practical Rider of The Regular Bicycle.
BY C. W. EDGERTON.
The bicycle: — "It takes a good workman to succeed with poor
tools." In nothing is the truth of this old saying more marked than
in its application to wheel and rider. Assuming that the reader, a
rider of the regular bicycle, has been through the rudimentary in-
struction of the riding school or the disheartening experience of
learning alone, and is the possessor of a good modern bicycle of
proper qualifications and dimensions for his individual uses, a few
suggestions on practical riding may be of some assistance.
The handling. — Out of the saddle, the wheelman, like the horse-
man, should generally be on the left ( "near" i side of his steed. To
roll the bicycle about, grasp the left handle with the left hand and
the center of the saddle with the right. It is unnecessary to handle,
and thereby injure, the plated surface of the handlebar, spring or
back bone. To turn your machine about on the road, drop the right
hand from the handle to the step, raise the rear wheel from the
ground and you can readily roll the bicycle about in either direction
in an exceedingly small circle. To take your bicycle over one or
two steps or a similar obstruction, grasp as before, by left handle
and step and push the machine up ahead of you by the step. Never
force the wheel forward by taking hold of the spokes, as some riders
thoughtlessly do. To take it down one or two steps, grasp as before,
but go down backward, pulling the machine backward after you.
I have seen wheelmen, who should have known better, take a bi-
cycle by handle and back bone and undertake to roll it down steps
forward and ahead of them, finishing the performance by falling on
top of the machine ; a broken spoke, a bent crank or a twisted back-
bone being the result and reminder of their awkwardness. To take
your wheel up or down a long flight of stairs or to trundle it over a
long stretch of unrideable road, stand in front of your wheel, grasp
both handles, turn the front wheel slightly to right of left so that
the back-bone will stand to one side, place a foot on the nearest pedal
pull the handle bar toward you, so as to raise the rear wheel high
from the ground and you have your machine in position to trundle
with ease — a la wheelbarrow.
The mount: — Too few riders appreciate the advantage of an easy
graceful mount, which can be readily learned with practice. We
are acquainted with the painful, protracted hopping of the no\ace, as
he struggles to reach the saddle via the step and yet, for all condi-
tions, the step mount, when properly executed, is the one practical
way. Stand by the right of the rear wheel, left hand on cantle and
right on right handle, take two or three easy running steps
forward, pushing the bicycle, the left foot readily finds the step
as the bicycle acquires sufficient headway, a gentle spring is
given and the rider finds himself standing on the step and sliding
easily into the saddle at the same instant. No hopping, no struggle
and no risk of failure. The various pedal mounts, the stand-still
mount and the vault are all good enough in their way, but in no way
essential to practical wheelmanship.
The dismount : — There are two necessary and practical dismounts.
The first, the pedal dismount, in universal use and taught by all in-
structors. The nicety of its execution must depend upon the grace
and agility of the rider. It cannot be taught on paper. The back-
ward spring, or "forced dismount," is one of the most essential of
all cycling accomplishments. It can be learned in a few moments
by any rider. Every rider of the regular bicycle should practice it
until he can, in any emergency and going at any ordinary rate of
speed, spring instantly back from his saddle, alighting on both feet,
astride of the rear wheel, the hands being shifted from the handles to
the cantle of the saddle at the same time.
Henry W. Williams, a veteran wheelman of Boston, Mass., who
is credited with having ridden the regular bicycle 7,500 miles with-
out a fall (on page .511 in Karl Kron's XM Miles oft a Bicycle) saj^s :
"My freedom from falls, in spite of a great deal of hard and sandy
road riding, I attribute mainly to a knack I have of making a very
quick dismount when emergency demands." I once asked Dr. Geo.
A. Ross, of this city, how he had managed to learn to ride both a
crank and Star and in five years riding over many thousand miles
had never had a fall. He replied ; "I never take unnecessary risks
and I have a knack of making an instananeous dismount when threat-
ened with a fall. "This "knack" is nothing more or less than the back-
ward spring, or forced dismount, above referred to, and I believe
that if all riders would so practice it as to make it at all times avail-
able, three- fourths of the falls, collisions and upsets on the regular
bicycle could be avoided.
In the saddle : — Under ordinary circumstances, sit nearly erect,
inclining the body slightly forward rather than backward. For
high speed, up grade or against the wind, grace must for a time be
sacrificed for comfort and power, which are increased by leaning the
body forward. Learn to ride hands off and to steer with your feet,
but when you have nothing else to do with your hands keep them
on the handles. Learn to back pedal, this like the mount will con-
vince you of the advantage of having awheel small enough and
demonstrate the good of a pair of long cranks. If you have been a
victim of the big wheel idea and are riding too large a wheel with
too short a crank, sell it or trade it off for a proper fit. You can
never be a practical rider on an impracticable machine. To ascer-
tain the best length of crank for any size of bicycle and for average
roads, divide the diameter of the front wheel by ten and add three-
quarters inch. A similar rule may be applied to determine the best
length for handle bars; divide the diameter of the front wheel by two
and add two inches. Handles longer than this will prove a disad-
vantage in many ways, — avoid them.
Learn to coast : — If the bicycle is provided with a good, reliable
brake and the rider with average common-sense and judgement it is
the safest way to go down hills. In 14,000 miles of road riding and
touring I have never received a fall while coasting. Learn to use
your brake when coasting and to let it alone at all other times. See
that it is always sound and in working order. Remember that a hill
that is too rough to be coasted and too steep for a brake or back
pedalling had better be walked. Walking beats falling every time.
In endeavoring to ride over an obstruction, rut, soft spot, hole,
bad culvert, curb, fresh gravel, etc., do not lean back ; sit up, pull
up and push down. This is the secret of success at such times. 'If
you have misjuded a piece of road and have gotten into a bad place
too far to back out, don't give up as long as there is a chance to pull
through. A good pull on the handles, a firm, unrelenting pressure
on the pedals may carry you through. At all events you will prob-
ably come to a stand still before you are forced out of the saddle.
Hill climbing must be learned by experience, as different 1 actics
must be employed according to length, surface and grade. A com-
mon mistake with new riders is to start up a hill without enough
speed.
On the road : — "Never bite ofi" more than you can chaw." In
other words, when planing a ride make your physical condition and
strength a first consideration. Drink water whenever you feel the
need of it, not oftener. If you are much heated, indulge sparingly
and proceed with your ride at once after drinking. Avoid quarrels
and wranglings with farmers and teamsters ; you can often reform a
"road hog" by treating him better than he deserves. When riding
in company, do not try to "do anybody" or run away from your
companions, unless there is a mutual understanding that scorching
will be agreeable. As to speed, no rule can be laid down for general
application, but while speed among individual riders will generally
regulate itself, some regard should be paid to the highway laws re-
lating thereto and the safety and comfort of other travelers.
Use: — The practical wheelman must ride. His wheel may be
beautiful to look at, but it is made for use. On the wheel the busi-
ness man economizes his time, rests from his cares and invigorates
his body, the student or professional man clears the mist from his
brain. Morally, none are likely to be injured by wheeling influence
and associations, while physical and mental improvement are
promised us by an army of experienced riders. The wheel to afford
the full measure of enjoyment and benefit to its owner must be used
regularly. He only, who rides daily, knows the real charm of cycling,
for with muscles always trained and heart and lungs ever ready for
the exercise, he finds naught but pleasure in the longest and swiftest
runs. On the other hand, he who rides but once a week, or at longer
intervals, with muscles softened and relaxed, is unprepared for and
cannot fully enjoy the exercise. Such a rider never gets beyond the
experiences of the novice and rarely knows the unexplainable pleas-
ure which always accompanies the practical everyday rider.
Abuse ; — The regular, high grade bicycle of to-day, of all manner
of cycles is the simplest in construction, most beautiful in outline
and most graceful in movement. It is one of the triumphs of me-
Jauuary lei's.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
I I
chanical art. You are the fortunate possessor of one. Do not
abuse it. When out on a run do not throw it down on the ground
during a halt with the pedal bearings grinding into the grit and sand
of the road side. Do not spurt at the top of every hill to see how
fast you can coast down, regardless of the surface to be traveled by
the wheels. At the terrific speed at which wheels are often coasted
down rough hills, the concussion of the rims against stones, ruts and
uneven culverts can be compared to that caused by blows from a
sledge hammer. Many wheels succumb sooner or later to such
treatment. It is only a wonder that any live through it. Keep off
the side walks ; more serious falls are taken there than on the road.
Remember that the strongest warrantee given by the maker of your
wheel can not be construed to cover the damages caused by abuse.
Care ;— Clean your wheel once a week at least, or immediately
after a run in the mud, snow or rain. Use only a chamois for rubbing.
A chamois when greasy can be washed out in benzine and made
good as new. The best preparation for cleaning nickel is a thin
paste made of whiting and alcohol with a little ammonia added. Oil
the head of your machine with two or three drops of oil every day it
is used. Ball bearings should be oiled sparingly every 100 to 200
miles. All bearings should be taken apart and nicely cleaned once
a year. The best lubricant is four parts sperm to one part of paraflfine
oil. Keep outside of all bearings free from superfluous oil, that it
may not soil the clothing or gather grit and carry it into the bearings.
Keep nickel plate covered, when not in use, in fly season. Too few
wheelmen know the great advantage of always keeping a bicycle in
perfect adjustment. *
Repair : — In the way of repairs it will be found a great advantage
if you have purchased your wheel from an agent who is skilled in
such work. It would be a great benefit to all wheeling interests if
manufacturers would inform themselves more in regard to the me-
chanical and practical qualifications of their representatives and re-
fuse to deal with those who are not skilled in bicycle repairing, or
do not keep a competant repairer to do the work. If your bicycle
requires repairing avoid lock-smiths, gun-smiths, black-smiths and
wagon-makers. Bicycle repairing is a trade in itself. Any person
with a little mechanical knack can learn to preform some simple re-
pairs for himself, when emergency requires it, but it is best to take
the work to a regular repairer when possible. The practical rider
should know how to straighten a bent handle bar, crank, pedal pin
or rear fork, to cement down a tire and to effect a proper adjustment
of all the bearings on his machine. Before attempting any work on
your wheel be sure you understand just what is necessary to be done
and that you know just how to do it before you go ahead. In this
connection I might appropriately close this paper with the quotation
used at its commencement ; "It takes a good workman to succeed
with poor tools."
Fort Wayne, Indiana.
The Springfield Roadster for 1888.
This year the Springfield Roadster Bicycle Co., will put two
wheels on the market, one materially the same as their 1887 wheel
and an improved one which will retail at $100. This latter wheel the
makers claim is equal to any high grade wheel now on the market, it
is fitted with ball bearings all around, cow-horn handle-bars, spade
handles, enamel finish trimmed with nickel, and has all the modern
improvemenis.
We saw last week, Messrs. Butcher and Ross, the victims of the
recent explosion at W. B. Everett & Co.'s. They are both coming
out of the disaster all right, though they have had a painful confine-
ment. Their faces and hands still bear the fire marks, but they hope
to escape all scars. They heve been skilfully treated, and owe much
gratitude to their attending physician. — Bulletin.
Women, Delays are Dangerous!— Madame Revere's Female
Pills for Women Never Fail to always give Speedy and Certain re-
lief. Satisfaction guaranteed or money refunded. Sent by mail,
securely sealed, in plain wrapper, for One Dollar; three boxes for
Two Dollars. Particulars in letter for four cents in postage stamps.
Address Mrs. E. REVERE, Box 283, Jersey City, N. J. Adv.
The Volunteer Columbia Bicycle.
It is with great pleasure that we present to our readers a cut and
description of the new wheel the Pope Manufacturing Co. will put
on the market this season, the ''Volunteer," and we predict tor it a
very prosperous year and feel sure it will have won a place in the
hearts of a great many of our cyclers ere the next season opens.
This wheel is not intended to encroach upon the field occupied by
the higher priced cycles but will occupy one entirely to itself and
we feel sure no other wheel can compare with it at the price which
it will be offered.
The "Volunteer" will be made in but four sizes, 48, 50, 52 and 54
inches, thus covering the most important ones.
The metal parts will be all steel, no castings, endless molded
rubber tire, direct spokes in both wheels, and Columbia double grip
The "Volunteeh."
rubber ball pedals, also Columbia adjustable ball bearings to both
front and rear wheels, and will weigh with all parts on only forty-
one pounds. The regular Columbia ball bearings will be on both
wheels and are too well known to need any description. The head
is practically the same as the Light Roadster and Expert, the handle-
bars are cow-horn shape with the handles of the regular double grip
patern, though purchasers can have the pear shape or spade handles
if they so wish. The cranks are of the "Knous" pattern, in which the
pedals cannot slip, the latter having ball bearings. The saddle will
be the improved "Kirkpatrick" style. Taking it all in all, we think
the new "Volunteer" is the most comfortable, reliable, and alto-
gether satisfactory bicycle that has been offered at anything ap-
proaching its price which will be $100.
Temporarily successful manager -"What do you want with that
bicycle Mr. Baggs? Your cast is tragedy on this trip."
Mr. Baggs — "I know that dear boy, but in case we have to dis-
band at Waukegan, I want to be able to prevent the tradegy from
reaching my legs." — Puck.
Many old fossils object to cycling because a man riding a wheel is
so apt to lose his balance; but that 's no argument. How many of
these same old moss-backs lose their balance through broken banks
and skipping cashiers, but they don't use that as an argument
against banks, do they? — Bulletin.
I 2
THE VHEELynEN^S GAZETTE.
January 1888.
An American paper advertises "fall" chairs. Another comments
"probably bicycles." — Wheeling.
A Mrs. CofRn, of Ohio, regained her speech by faith last week,
but Mr. Coffin is not so well. — Judge.
You can 't always tell what a man means by what he says, but
when he runs over a dog and takes a header he generally means just
what he says. — Bulletin.
"Why, old man, what are you doing on a bicycle?" "It 's my
only chance to get a little fresh air without taking the old lady
along, see?" — Texas Siftings.
Dick Howell commenced riding in 1879, and for any distance
under twenty miles he is undoubtedly the fastest English profes-
sional rider living. — Bi. World.
A mathematitian has discovered that a bicycler can travel fifteen
miles over a good road on his wheel with less exertion than he can
walk three miles. — Canton Roller.
Why are you so anxious to have Miss Smith's name put on your
New Years calling list?" asked Coburgger.
"Because," replied Werrott, "her father is a wine merchant." —
Judge
An exchange tells us that there are three kinds of sheol — literal,
good old-fashioned hell — flre, mental torment, and the (cycling)
newspaper business. The same paper heads its clippings "worthy
of our steel." — Bi. Neivs.
Who knows that before the next century dawns it will be recog-
nized that the inventor of the bicycle has done more to revolutionize
the religious, moral, and social ideas of mankind than all the philos-
ophers of our time? — Pall Mall Gazette.
S. G. Whittaker, the Chicago bicycler, left for Minneapolis
Thursday night. He went to make pace for Frank Dingley, who is
to attempt to beat his own record of 100 miles. It is thought Ding-
ley will be successful. — Omaha Chronicle.
A San Franscisco gentleman, thirty-five years of age, who never
mounted a bicycle until last April, is such an enthusiast, that in
twenty rides on Sundays and holidays between that date and
November, he covered upward of 1,200 miles. — Bulletin.
"Did you ever break a record?" asked the stranger of a wheeling
novice. "No," responded the novice, "but I broke my right arm
last year, my watch a week ago, my machine twice in a month, and
last week I nearly broke my neck. I may break a record next." —
Wheeling.
The Way They do Them up in England. — The staff of a con-
temporary claim to be taller, thinner and faster than any other cy-
cling journalists on the average. The adjectives no doubt apply
respectively to , their talk, arguments, and facility of arriving at
wrong conclusions. — Wheeling.
Woodside will appear at Birmingham on December 26th in the
Cowboy vs. Bicyclist's race, and will then return home for a few
weeks longer. He writes to W. J. Morgan, stating that he has no
idea of giving up racing for ten years yet, and will be one of the
American t«am until his final retirement. — Wheeling.
A woman was seen bowling up Main street on, a tricycle yester-
day, her lap and various parts of the machine piled up with bundles
of all sizes. Perhaps it is only reasonable to prognostigate that
within a generation tricycles will swarm in the neighborhood of the
dry goods and jewelry stores. In that casj a new employment will
spring up for small boys who will take charge of the steeds of steel
at a charge of ten cents or so, while the fair riders go in to do their
shopping. — Buffalo Courier.
The Italian now lays aside his hand-organ and monkey until the
balmy spring rolls around again, and opens a chestnut stand on the
corner. In a blue pea-jacket, slouch-hat, colored shirt, paper collar,
home-made trousers, soiled skin and gold ear-rings, he is familiar to
all, as he stands and wraps the roasted chestnuts in a piece of old
vest, and says:
"Here you are, coma, right alonga; nice fresha roast chestnutta,
fiva cente." — Puck.
The Star Bicycle Club held its annual election of officers last
night and chose the following for the ensuing year : President, F,
C. Blodgett ; Secretary-Treasurer, R. F. Medbury : Captain, W. E.
Metzger ; First Lieutenant, N. G. Huff ; Second Lieutenant, Chas. G.
Blodgett : Standard Bearer, W. H. Bradish ; Club Committee, the
President, Secretary-Treasurer, ex-officio, and Leon Coquard and
W. E. Metzger. After the election. President Blodgett was present-
ed with a handsome watch charm, the workmanship of M. S. Smith
& Co. It is of heavy gold, in diamond shape, with a rich edge richly
chased. On its face is raised a miniature Star bicycle of solid gold,
exquisitely executed. The relief bears a monogram of the letters
F. C. B. Each letter is worked in a different alloy, copper, platinum
and silver being used. Within the charm, and exposed by touching
a spring, is a perfect coil-spring of gold that is a perfect conceit.
Tradition has it that whenever Mr. Blodgett rides with an extra
spring at hand, the coil of his machine never gets out of working
order. He is now provided with the magic spring that insures
against wreck and mishap. — Detroit Free Press.
Thoughts on a Columbia Calender
Before me on my littered desk
A New- Year Calender is lying,
1 've read its pages one by one
And now to read it again Pm trying.
The printed part thereon does tell
But half the tale. It numbers off
My days and there it stops. ' T is well.
' T is left for me to fill the blanks,
To grace or scar,
To make or mar,
To spread ingratitude or thanks.
And soil is as here I sit
With evening^ 8 heralds at me blinking,
I thumb those pages o'er and o'er —
The lights without are winking, winking,
My dreams run wild, I scarce dare hope
They may come true, for they seldom do
In life's swift changing kaledescope.
This day I live:
This day I sigh:
This day I love:
This day I die:
So day to day we blindly grope.
What a tale you could tell to me,
0, calendar, if you only would.
The smallest portion our thoughts would fill,
There's so much in you to be understood.
But you will not say.
Only day by day
As your ripening leaves are tossed on the winds.
You the tale disclose ; till the very close
When numbering ceases and space begins.
January 1868.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
' 3
STEEL WINGS.
A CYlT.INd HOMAXCK,
liy CUIUS. \VHE^:l,KI^, Autlior of '-Wuvmes ok Till', 1!<>A1> VNi> ItiVKii.
Chapter V. (Continued )
"I think that is the same family," said Florence, "for if I remem-
ber rightly this young Mr. Carrington lives in Warwickshire, and
Jack said that he had cycled all the way home there and back again
to college on one occasion."
"Then I shall be quite pleased to see the young man," said Aunt
Em, benignantly, "especially if he comes in place of those odious
pets of your brothers."
"Mr. Carrington is a scholar. Aunt ; he nearly beat our Jack last
term."
"That is one for Mr. Carrington and two for Master Jack ; you
are clever, Florrle," said Mrs. Sinclair. "Jack should most certainly
have been here for that pretty compliment."
"I'm sure I wish he was here," said Florence, "but. Aunt, do you
know that Jack says that Mr. Carrington is more his friend than
ever since being beaten by him in that last examination."
"Well, there is not much to be surprised at in that, Florence ; it is
only mean and shallow natures who feel resentment at being hon-
estly beaten, and, of course, everything was as fair for him as for
Jack."
"Yes ; but Aunt, this Mr. Carrington was, as the saying goes, the
favorite all along, though it is true Jack pressed him closely, in fact,
as Jack wrote me, they were neck and neck — now that's not slang is
it, Auntie?— and they nearly crossed the tape together."
"Dear me," said Mrs. Sinclair, "what professional language you
use, Florence ; one would think that you were just returned from
'the Derby'."
"I will allow that as I was not quoting Homer, I was quoting
Jack, Aunt, and I believe myself that the language savors more of
horse racing than it does of bicycle racing."
"Well, to go back to Mr. Carrington, he must be a sensible young
man," said Mrs. Sinclair, "and all that surprises me is that he should
ride a bicycle."
"Why are you so prejudiced against bicycles, Aunt? Has not
Mr. Carrington a right to do as he pleases? and has not Jack the
same right? If I were a boy I would get a bicycle just to spite you,
I really would."
"Indeed, I believe you, Florrie, and I would not be surprised to
know that Jack was one of the very first among his circle of friends
to get one of the new velocipedes and then set all his companions in
motion in the same fashion."
"O, I see you will never have a good opinion of Jack as far as
his connection with the bicycle goes. And now I would just like to
say that I admire him for not caring what people say about him
making a big boy of himself riding a velocipede."
"That is right, Florrie, always stand up for your brother, though
when I had anything to do with him ; before he went to college, you
know I looked after him, he appeared well able to stand up for him-
self."
"As he is now," said Florence, sententiously.
"Yes, 1 daresay he is much the same as ever he was," said Mrs.
Sinclair. "Dear me, how I remember when he used to lead the boys
into all kinds of mischief, stealing apples from Brand's orchard —
'shot-gun Brand' the boys used to call old John Brand — really I never
used to know when that boy went out if he would come home alive,
and now, just to think of it, he is a full gi'own man."
"O, Aunt, do tell me some story about Jack while we are waiting
for him," said Florence. "I will be so good, and it will keep me
from being too impatient ; go on. Aunt, while I watch the gate."
For all of Aunt Em's cavillings at "her boy Jack's" failings, . she
possessed a strong affection for him, having, in a measure, watched
over him since his arrival in England, and nothing pleased her better
than to relate little incidents of his school life to Florence, who al-
ways proved a most attentive listener. On the present occasion she
[Beguu in Gazktte for October, 1887. J
was just about to acceed to her niece's request for a story when,
suddenly, Florence cried out, excitedly, "O, here he is ! here he is !"
and springing from her position by the window, she ran to the door,
crying:
"Come along. Aunt; come along; I see them at the gate."
Florence hurried to the front door upsetting, wonderful to relate,
her favorite skye terrier en route. Mrs. Sinclair followed more de-
corously and arrived there to find her waving her handkerchief,
frantically to two figures at the end of the lawn walk, one of whom
wasjust fastening the gate after coming through it. The next mo-
ment both figures sprang to an attitude of something like five feet,
and then were lost behind the trees at the head of the walk. A few
seconds sufficed to bring the wheelmen, for such they were, to the
house, and then one of them, springing from his machine and letting
it fall into the hands of his companion who had also alighted, ran
up the steps to the door and caught Florence in his arms, calling out
in one breath:
"Hallo! Susy! Aunty! Stack them, Ned! How are you?
Where's father? Why, Florrie, you are looking just splendid," and
Jack Saxton kissed the fair face that was looking into his with all of
a sister's love and affection.
"You want another kiss, do you? Well here's one ; and one for
Aunt, too, and now let me introduce my friend Mr. Carrington. Ed.,
what do you think of all of this fuss? Aunt, this is Mr. Carrington.
My Aunt, Mrs. Sinclair, Ned., and Susy, this is my college friend.
Mr. Carrington, this is my sister. You will all have to be good
friends."
The gentleman addressed in the first place as Ned, and then as
Mr. Carrington, had been engaged in stacking the bicycles, and he
now came forward, saying :
"It affords me great pleasure to meet those of whom I have heard
so much. I trust. Miss Saxton, that our acquaintance will be as
lasting as your brother's and mine has been, and I hope will be."
"Now, Ned, give over classic speech-making. It will not go
down here, you know," said brusque Mr. John ; "and, Florrie I want
you and Mr. Carrington to be good friends, and you, too. Aunt, for
I believe that you knew his family when you were in London."
"Yes, I had that pleasure," said Mrs. Sinclair; but will you not
have your bicycles brought in, Jack? They will frighten your
father's horse. He might come in any moment. I shall send John
round for them."
"Never mind. Aunt, we will take them in ourselves, or rather I
shall attend to them. Florence, take Mr. Carrington into the house
while I look after the machines."
"Very well. Jack. Come in Mr. Carrington. You must feel tired
after your long ride."
"Well we are not exactly tired ; at least, I am not. We left Eg-
leshire at noon, and you know it is but thirty miles from here."
"Why, I consider that you have done remarkably well, Mr. Car-
rington. It is really surprising how far bicycles can travel in a day
with apparent ease, and you can fly along so fast, too. Have you
evei* raced?"
"No, Miss Saxton, I have never had the pleasure of being in a
race, for I should judge that it is a pleasure to those who indulge in
racing."
"O, racing must be exciting," said Florence. "Jack races, you
know, and I thought that no bicycler could resist the temptations of
the race-track."
"Well, really, I never cared for that department of cycling. I
rest content with making the thing a recreation, and am satisfied if
I can bowl along our regulation highways at the rate of about thirty
or forty miles a day, using my eyes as well as my feet."
They were in the parlor when Ned. Carrington thus gave his pri-
vate opinion as how best to enjoy cycling pleasures, and he had just
finished speaking when Jack came round from the stable.
"Where is father. Aunt? he asked. "What's keeping him out so
long? Sorrel can't have thrown, him, eh?"
"O, don't talk that way. Jack, hardly ten minutes after you have
got into the house. Sorrel does not throw people."
There now, don't be frightened, Susy. Of course Sorrel is a re-
liable animal. I only wanted to be a bit speculative. I wonder
father is not in, though. He knew we were coming."
'4
THE VHEELntN'S GAZETTE.
January 18f8.
"You were not on time yourself, Jack ; do not forget that," said
Florence, laughing. " 'People in glass houses, etc.; you know the
rest."
"Yes, I know it, and I'll say no more, except that I wish he was
here."
"I am sure I can't say what keeps him," said Aunt Em. "He will
be here shortly, I suppose."
Jack took Carrington's arm and walked off, as he said, "to get
brushed up."
While the young men were away, Florence sat by the window
watching for her father, and no doubt thinking about her fine,
strong, manly-looking brother. Here it may be opportune to take a
glance at the outside appearance of the wheelmen companions.
John Saxton was a typical specimen of young and vigorous man-
hood. Nearly six feet in height, powerfully and symmetrically
built, with an open and kindly face, light hair and blue eyes, he
looked the embodiment of health and strength, and, as a student,
you would class him among those who patronized the gymnasium
more than the lecture-room. But in this latter supposition the super-
ficial observer would be most decidedly wrong. It is a mistake very
commonly made by those who ought to know better than to make
such mistakes ; preceptors and tutors of our colleges and schools
ignore, in a great measure, the claims of the physical man, and
cater only to the needs, in many cases the artificial needs, if such a
term is allowable, of the mental man, and many of them look on the
athletic student with avowed distrust. John Saxton was the recog-
nized athlete of his class, yet no harder working or more assiduous
student could be found in the precincts of old Cambridge than the
same John Saxton. A closer look at his face, than is usually vouch-
safed by the superficial observer, would have revealed characteristics
about the mouth and chin which denoted a firm, and, as his more
intimate friends could testify, a tenacious will. John Saxton was an
Englishman, and a thorough one; there was no mistake about that.
"With respect to the outside seeming of his companion we must
be particular, having so critically examined that of "young John."
Tall and slightly built, Edward Esling Carrington was the very
antithesis of John Saxton in personal appearance. Though not so
tall by fully an inch, as his friend, his exceedingly spare, though
well-proportioned, figure gave him the appearance of being much
taller. His face seemed small compared with the proportions of the
rest of his frame, but his large nose, rather inclined to be pointed,
thin lips and a high and broad forehead, gave it a decidedly intel-
lectual cast, though there was in his eye the least little tendency to
abstraction, or rather there was in it that appearance which leaves
the observer in doubt as to the drift of the owner's thought, or the
objective point on which his attention may at the moment of obser-
vation be centered. His manner was quiet and self-possessed, with
just enough tinge of reserve or shyness, to leave you in doubt as to
which attribute it really was. Shy, many persons hastily conjec-
tured him to be, and pitied him — pitied him to themselves, very
much to themselves — for what they supposed to be his unfortunate
failing. Unduly reserved, too exclusive, thought others — thought so
to themselves, very much to themselves — indeed, it was worthy of
note that these observers, superficial or not, as they might be, took
good care that their opinions about Mr. Ed. Carrington should not
be unloaded indiscriminately, lest by any chance they should reach
the ears of that gentleman himself.
It is a fact, a well-known one, one which almost every one is
familiar with, that there are certain faces which, while possessing
nothing very remarkable about them, and not even giving any dis-
tinct evidence of the possession by their owners' of any passion or
power to be feared, yet impress those with whom they are brought
into contact that the said owners are individuals whom it is best not
to trifle with.
Such a face was that of Edward Carrington, but the almost inva-
riable expression of repose and self-containment which rested in it,
took away from the air of stern thought which, without doubt,
formed the foundation of what many would like to term his aristo-
cratic face.
The bicyclers had been domiciled for half an hour when Major
Saxton came back from his afternoon ride, and on entering the house
he immediately asked for his son.
"Where is he, Florrie ? Where is our Jack?" he cried, as his
daughter came to meet him. "I saw hlshorse's hoof-prints or rather
tracks all the way up the avenue."
"He is here, father, all safe, or rather I should say they are here,"
said Florence, "for Jack has brought his friend Mr. Carrington with
him."
"Mr. Carrington, eh!" said her father, "only Mr. Carrington, or
has he been carrying a ton of college sports around the country
with him?"
"Hush, father, the idea of trying to make a pun over the name of
Jack's friend, and such a terrible poor attempt, too, I should not
have noticed the feeble effort at all."
"Ha, ha ! Florrie, then why did you let that little tongue of yours
play traitor to your judgment; it was a good hit after all, eh? you
had to notice it, but where are the young gentlemen ?"
"They are dressing, father ; they both rode their bicycles all the
way from Cambridge, and Jack has such a splendid one, we must
get him to bring it in and let us look at it."
"All right, Florrie, we will have a look at the new idea, but what
I want first is to look at Jack."
The Major went out to devest himself of his riding boots, and
in a short while returned to the parlor. A few minutes after his son
entered accompanied by Edward Carrington. The greeting between
father and son was hearty and cordial, as was also the welcome
which the host tendered his son's friend.
"Why, Mr. Carrington," said the Major, "we ought not to be
such very great strangers ; I remember a gentleman of your name
in the Fourteenth Bengal native cavalry. Jack tells me that he is an
uncle of yours."
"Yes, sir, you are right, he is an uncle of mine."
"Well, you may be proud of him ; Carrington was a good fellow ;
he is in India still is he not?"
"Yes, sir, he is on General Ramsey's staff" and he is very anxious
that I should go out to him and try India as an engineering field."
"Don't you go, Ned," said Jack, throwing himself on a sofa and
yawing ferociously; "there is no room for you out there and the cli-
mate is abominable, eh, father? Hallo, here's Florrie ! isn't that so,
Florrie?"
His sister entered the room at this moment, "Dinner is waiting,
father."
"And I am waiting for it," cried Jack; "but you have not assented
to what I said just as you came in, Florrie."
"O ! you asked me if something was so," Florence said. "Why,
yes, of course it is so, that is, if what you said implied that both Mr.
Carrington and your own big self are very tired and hungry after
your day's ride.
"Right you are, Florrie, you have hit one nail on the head, any-
how, but it is nob the one I am intent on driving into Mr. Carring-
ton's head, I was just trying to convince him that India is a most
unenviable portion of the earth's surface."
"And why were you trying to convince him of that fact, or rather
supposition of yours?" said Florence, wonderingly ; "do not run
down poor old India, Jack."
"Not any more than it deserves to be run down, Florrie; but just
think of it, here is Carrington, fresh from a delicious ride in fair
sunny England, glorious old England, fresh from the fields and hedges
and hills and dales, and he wants to leave all this beauty and betake
himself to that hot-house of the world, that royal baking oven of her
Britannic majesty — India."
"Why, Mr. Carrington, you have no idea of going to the East,
have you?" said Florence ; "surly you are not going to turn soldier?"
"No, Miss Saxton, I have no idea at present of soldiering. I
fancy that I would be no acquisition to the ranks of those who follow
the lead of Mars. I was only telling your father how my uncle had
made a proposition that I should go out to India as an engineer."
"And you think well of the proposition, I suppose?" said Florence.
"I hardly know what to think of it," said Carrington, "many
things would prompt me to take advantage of some small chances I
have of obtaining a government position which a great many men
would accept right off without giving the matter second thought,
but there are other things which hold me back from deciding to leave
England."
"Well, the fact of your having friends and relations already in
India is worth considering, Mr. Carrington," said Florence.
January 18?8.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
' 5
"Yes," replied Carrington, "and it is my uncle now out there who
is most desirous that I should try my luck at some of the road mak-
ing and bridge building, which, doubtless, will always be going on
in that vast dependency of her majesty."
"And of course," said Florence, "my brother has been recom-
mending you not to go. Jack is half a maniac in the matter of pre-
judice against the land which had so much to do with keeping us
separated for so long and he rails against it as it were the very 'In-
ferno' of our friend Dante."
"Your brother and I have often talked about India and Indian
matters," said Carrington, smiling, "and I know exactly what his
views are, and therefore take his opinions with a grain of salt. I ex-
pect he had all his veneration — if he ever had any — for Musselman
and Hindoo, and all of his respect for Mahomet, or the 'Supreme In-
telligence' scorched out of him ten years ago."
"Yes, you are right in saying, if he ever had any knowledge of
them," said Jack, as he gazed meditively at the ceiling ; "but what
I cannot make out is why a man should think of going to a country
where the climate, and the manners, and everything else connected
with the people are diametrically opposed to all he has ever been
accustomed to."
"It does seem a little odd," said Major Saxton, "and yet my boy
what would India be now, or what position would she occupy in the
Asiatic world if some of our western Caucasian blood had not
ploughed up this field that Alexander tried to rake?"
"Very true," said his son, "but recollect, father, that most of
the fellows in past years who went to the east, expected to make
and no doubt did make fortunes, but the day that gave every un-
lucky sojourner in Hindoostan a fortune, is unfortunately over — that
is no pun, Ed. — and I most certainly cannot see why a fellow should
go out there when he has such a sphere waiting for him in the
southern Hemisphere, for, by all accounts. New Zealand and Aus-
tralia are a hundred per cent, to be preferred to India."
"Well, now, gentlemen," said Florence, "as we cannot go at an
hour's notice to any one of these places, even should we so wish,
suppose we go to dinner. It is fully time that you two tired out
bicyclists should be attended to."
"Do we look very tired, Miss Saxton?" said Carrington. "If my
face implies that I am in any way tired it tells a story and I am cer-
tain that if I do not feel anything the worse for the ride your brother
does not."
"Right Ed., not in the least, though I will plead guilty to being
most ravenously inclined to whatever is edible. Come along. Auntie,
and attend to your old charge."
It was a pleasant party which sat that evening round the table at
Larch Hill, and Major Saxton felt ten years younger as he listened
to the voice and gazed on the tall form of his son, as he sat at the
board and rattled off his jokes and pleasant sayings, born of the
springtime of manhood. In his son the Major saw all that he had
hoped and longed to see, and no wonder he allowed a shade to come
over his face as he thought every little while, how he would have to
consent to a parting, and at no distant date too, with that son, the
advisability of which separation he felt to be almost unquestionable.
The Major remembered that evening well. On many occasions
afterwards he found his thoughts recurring to the things that w^ere
said and done within their little circle; oh that, the first time, when,
though broken, it had gathered, all that was of it, in the place that
felt more like home than any other which he had known for over a
score of j'ears. He had pictured to himself on that evening as he
leaned back in his large easy chair and looked at his son lying ex-
tended on the lounge, while Florence and Ed. Carrington littered
the table with the contents of several portfolios of sketches, how he
could enjoy life quietly and contentedly if but his children could be
always near him. He had asked himself why this could not be, and
then he half censured himself, when his heart asked the question,
why something else could not have been, why had fate been unkind,
why had the full cup of life's happiness been denied to him, John
Saxton, the man who had worked honestly and bravely ? Why had
it been denied to him, and apparently passed over to others who had
not faced the rough edge of life as he had faced it. and who had not
apparently touched with even a finger point the ungloved hand of
the sternest world's work? And then he repelled the thought as
unworthy of him, and accepted quietly the rather broad-baaed doc-
trine that "what is, is well."
And why should not things be just as he would wish them to be?
Why, after all, must it be absolutely necessary that Jack should
select a distant field in which to do his share of the labor portioned
out to humanity ? Why should Florence ever have occasion to leave
the home which he could provide for her ?
Questions such as these have been asked over and over again by
many a parent, by many an anxious father, by many a fond mother,
and, forgetting the days when they were young themselves, they
having asked the question, furnished the answer, very often in the
fashion they would wish to have it answered.
But the Major did not attempt to answer any such question on
this evening, although he tried very hard to do so during the week
of Carrington's stay at Larch Hill. On this evening— the one of his
son's arrival— he was quite contented to be happy in a part realiza-
tion of one of his dreams of the west, dreamed over and over again
in the east.
[To be continued.]
Romance of a Ride.
Along the winding road we spin,
Past woodland, stream, and village,
And from the birds a plaudit win
While busy at their i>lllage ;
The breezes rustle through the limbs.
The leaves in sunlight glitter.
Where robins sing their blithest hymns,
And tremulously twitter.
Down in the clover fields the sheep
Are huddled close together,
In contemplation calm and deep.
Deliberating whether
'Twere best to halt, or best to flee,
IJefore conjectured dangers,
c^ulte unaccustomed thus to see
.Such expeditious strangers.
The cattle, pausing at the brink
Of crystal water flowing,
IJft up their big, meek eyes and wiuk.
Then greet us with a lowing ;
In mellow music runs the brook.
The echoes chasing after.
Reflecting every glance and look
With sunny smile and laughter.
On, on, we speed, swift as the wind,
Till distance dulls and deadens
The din of hamlets left behind;
The sunset softly reddens
The fleecy curtains of the west,
And slender shadows stealing
Across the roadway hint of rest.
And of an end to wheeling. .
We reach the little garden gate
Where once I took a header.
And fell — in love most desperate.
While up the path 1 led her.
'T Is she who leaves the three wheel now,
I place the ring, a gold one,
t'pon her finger, kiss her brow;
You know, — the tale 's an old one.
— Frank Dempstfr .iherman in Outing.
The first time you mount a bicycle you will think you are trying
to ride a boa-constrictor that has a fit. Pretty soon you will con-
clude that you are on horseback on a western cyclone which ha.s n't
had its route properly laid out by its advaice agent. A bicycle is
not a marine affair, but it can box the compas with great celerity,
if it starts with its head to the north, it will be pointing south-east
half-south so soon that you won't know whether you are bound for
Kalamazoo or Venezula. After you 've been on a bicycle a little
longer, you will not care which way you are bound for. All you
will want will be to get somewhere, no matter where. When you
find yourself in this frame of mind, there is only one thing to do.
Shut your eyes and wait for the earthquake. — Puck.
If any of our subscribers will send us any Item of local interest,
it will insure its insertion in our monthly summary.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
January 1888.
^fASONABLE RHYMEJ
1888.
The new year cometh on apace —
Just like a wheelman in a race,
He HI fly full speed around the track
Of time, and then he 's gone; — alack.
Already at the tape he stands.
Waiting old Father Time's commands ;
Sharp on the strike of twelve he starts,
And round the turn he quickly darts.
The wheelman now puts up his bike,
In vasaline, anti-rust and the like;
And trudges about where he wants to go.
Wading through slush, and mud, and snow;
In a jingling cutter he takes a ride.
With some other man's sister by his side ;
Or takes it easy at the club,
And fills up on salads and other vile grub ;
About half the night he unll billiards play,
And act in a general sort of a way,
Quite different from a strict bicycle man,
For you must know
'Ti.s the month of Jan.
His Wish.
Come here my boy.
And sit on my knee;
You want a toy
For your Christmas tree.
Apast the quarter pole he goes —
The rabbin sings, the crocus blows;
Fierce summer's breezes dry and burn.
The time he makes the quarter turn.
The homestretch smooth he enters now —
The fruit hangs ripe upon the bough ;
Now winter's winds begin to roar.
The tape is crossed, the race is o'er.
Thus, at a never-varying pace.
Is run each year Time's annual race;
One does but stop, another starts.
While we look on with fluttering hearts.
What shall it be —
A big, red ball,
A knife, a top.
Or a 2>ink-cheeked doll;
A picture book.
Or a box of blocks,
A Noah's ark,
A Jack-in-the-bo.v,
A wooly dog.
Or a spotted cow;
Something to hang on the
topmost bough,
Way up high ivhere all can see.
My little boy, tell me, what shall it be?
The little fellow closed his eyes.
Sat a moment in mute surprise;
But only a moment sat he thus.
His boyish mind was made up at once. >
'■'O pa," and he opened his blue eyes wide,
'■'■A sure-'nuff' bicycle.
Just like yoii ride."
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
Sale and Exchange.
W^
Advertisements Inserted In this department at
the rate of one cent per irord for each insertion, cask
v-ith the order. This rate is only made to wheelmen
unconnected with the trade. To the trade, regular
rates.
/ANTED to buy, a tricycle either ordinary or
• ■' convertable tandem, send full particulars of
machine and lowest cash price that will be accept-
ed to the undersigned. If everything is satisfactory
I will buy at once and pay cash. M. B. P., '211 ^ an-
des St., Indianapolis lud.
(ir>ARE AM) UEPAIK," useful hints to wheel own-
^ ers, lOc. by mall, of Stamson, Stamford, Conn.
FOR SALE a 48- inch special Star, new. Two-thirds
nickel, list price $11-2, will sell for $90 cash. This
year's make. Also a .'il -inch special star, 86 make,
ball bearing to front wheel ; cost new $1-25, will sell
for $65. Wll.UAM WlEGEL.Agt., Indianapolis, Ind.
(lUIN'TSto Prospective Cycling Tourists in Eng-
n land and Wales." Particulars they most want
to know ; from start to finish. Price 25c. Stamson,
Stamford, Conn.
TO EXCH.VXGE 44-lnch 1887 Light Roadster Facile,
' in nne condition, for a 40 or 42 Special, '84 pre-
ferred and cash. ARTHUR MUXSOX, Stamford, Ct
FOR SALE a Club two-track tricycle in prime con-
dition. Send two -cent stamp for full particu-
lars of above to MARIOX B. WILLIS, Aubiu-n, Ind.
DO YOU KNOW
That by sending the regular retail price of
any of the following magazines to this office
you will get the Wheelmen's Gazette one
year free?
Frank Leslie's Illustrated Xewspaper $4 oo
lUustrlate Zeitung (Ger.) 4 00
I'opular Magazine 3 00
Simday Magazine 2 .50
•Good Housekeeping 2 50
Atlantic Monthly 4 00
Audover lieview 4 00
Scientific American 3 00
Sclent itlc American Supplement 5 00
Architects and Builders Ed. Scleutlflc Amer. 2 50
American Magazine 3 00
Popular science .Monthly 5 00
Cottage Hearth 1 50
Puck 5 00
Life 5 00
Harper's Weekly 4 00
Harper's Magazine 4 00
Harper's Bazar • 4 00
Harper's Young People 2 00
Century 4 00
St. Nicholas 3 00
Judge 4 00
Scrlbner's Magazine 3 00
Youth's Companion 1 75
Golden Days 3 00
Arkausaw Traveler 2 00
Sport and Theatrical .Journal 4 00
Christian Union 3 00
Spirit of the Times 5 00
Sporting Life 2 50
Texas sittings 4 00
Art Amateur 4 00
Clipper 3 00
American Angler 3 00
Turf. Field and Farm 5 00
Llppencott's Magazine 3 00
Family Hction 2 00
Outing 3 00
X. M. Miles on a Bicycle, by Karl Kron 2 00
Wheelmen's Reference Book 50
H. T. HEARSEY,
147 N. Delaware St.
Indianapolis, Ind.
Dealer In
New and Second^Hand
Sole Agents for
THE RUDGE BICYCLETTE,
«l-RBpairing at Cast Price i*
Bicycles put In order and stored for the winter
at small expense. Better have your bicycle ovsr-
iiauled now than wait until spring.
;^- Machines sold on commission.-®*
Now! Now! Now! Now!
I'rofesslonal Racers, Scorcliers and Amateurs is
the time you need a Hcyanrte' Tralraeir to
keep yourself in condition. Don't store your wheel
away to rust and do you no good, but get the
Eureka Home Trainer
And Bicycle Stand,
And you and your machine will show the good ef-
fects of proper care when the riding season opens.
It Is adjustable to different sizes and styles of
cycles and also for riders' strength.
For Sale by Cycle Manufacturers and Dealers.
M. A. WOODBURY, Mfgr,
P. S.— Remember the exercise Is exactly the same
as riding on the road.
IN SECOND-HAND CYCLES AND
SUNDRIES.
«S-Send Stamp for list of Faclles.
ARTHUR MUNSON, Agent,
STAMIOUI), Coskecticct,
ITEEL BALLS
FOB
Anti -Friction Bearings.
LJ Of IBesI: O^st: S1;oel.
HjVrdenel ground and eup.nished
3-16" to 3" dlam. Samples aud prices on application
Simonda Rolling Machine Co., FUchburg, Mas^
Ten Thousand Miles on a Bicycle
Mailed for $2 by Springfield Printing Co. Spring
field, Mass. Bound in cloth, gilded top, photograv-
ure frontispiece, 41 chapters, '.ki.-^ pages, (;7"i.iiiio words
75 pp. of Indexes with 10,4(is titles and ■.'■.•,S(ir, refer-
ences. A pamphlet of 4(> pages, giving specimens
of these Indexes and other parts of the book, and a
list of agencies where it may be bought, will be
mailed on application by postal card to the publl-h
9r, K.^KL Kron, at the Unirersitij liuilding, Washington
Square, A. Y. City. D. The book and pamphlet may
also be had on personal application toB. L. Darrow
at the office of the Wheelmen's Gazette, Indiana
polls.
B
USINESS UNIVERSIT
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
Kstablishcd :I7 yoars. UcKt pliice to secure
a thoroiis;l>l.V prai'tical »i"i sound Buiiinesa aiid Shorthand
iiiducati'n. Catalu{n>t! aiul Commercial Current, Ft<ee>
CHEAPEST
AND
B€ST
IN THE
WORLD.
Catalogue Free.
S Wheelmen, show this ad. to your lady friends
HEET MUSIC.
Send for catalsgue of 3,000 pieces of the late and popular Sheet Music,
Vocal and Instrumental, all standard, full size, regular editions. Sold
at IOC. each. Special rates to teachers, or on orders of 3 pieces or over,
all music publications at cut prices. Me ntlon this paper. Address
JAMES L. MERRIOT & CO., 265 Fifth Ave., Chicago,
AND
feav/r2 ^eoDJ^
i Medals, i
MAD FROM
Strictly Original Designs,
AND AT
Papular Frices.
Correspondence Solicited.
^g-Send 3 two cent stamps for
illustrated cataiogue and price list,
mentioning the Gazette.
■p« lo cvold th*
rtiurof «ii7 bind
Hundrwl Oollin.
jmWUL BUSINESS.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
4&Z
M
-All of the-
popular [T\a(^ai\T)e^ of t\)e Day
At Astonishingly Low Prices.
In ordering observe the following rules and avoid unnecessary
delay:
State the date you wish the subscription to each magazine to begin
■with, if you want all the papers sent to the same address or not,
and let your remittance accompany the order.
Comb.
Issu-
ed.
'■ "^^ Gazette
Frank Leslies Illustrated Newspaper wk. $4.00 $4.00
" " Illustrriate Zeltung (Ger.) wk. 4.00 4.00
' " I'opulai- Magizine mt. 3.00 3.00
" " suuday Magazine mt. 2.50 2.50
Budget mt. 2.25 2.30
" " Pleasant Hours mt. 1.75 1.90
" " Illustrated Almanac. an. .25 .70
" " Comic Almanac an. .10 .55
Good Housekeeping mt. 2.50 2.50
Atlantic Monthly mt. 4.00 4.00
Andover Review mt. 4.00 4.00
Scientific American wk. 3.00 3.00
Scientific American Supplement wk. 5.00 5.00
Architects and Builders Edition S. Amer. mt. 2.50 2..50
Bicycling World wk. l.oo 1.25
American Magazine mt. 3.00 3.00
Popular .'science Monthly mt. 5.00 5.00
Cottage Hearth mt. 1.50 1.50
Puck . wk. 5.00 5.00
Public Herald mt. .50 .65
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Life wk. 5.00 5.00
Babyland mt. .50 .90
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wide Awake mt. 2.40 2.50
Harpers Weekly wk. 4.00 4.0O
" Magazine mt. 4.00 4.00
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" Young People wk. 2.00 2.00
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Judge Serials q't. .40 .75
Scribner's Magazine mt. 3.00 3.00
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Youth's Companion wk 1.75 1.75
Wheel wk. 1.00 1.25
Golden Days wk. 3.00 3.00
Arkansaw Traveler wk. 2.00 2.00
Sport and Theatrical Journal wk. 4.00 4.00
Peck's Sun v\k. 2.00 2.15
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Spirit of the Times wk. 5.00 5.00
Sporting Life wk., 2.50 2.50
Texas Sittings wk. 4.00 4.00
American Canoeist mt. 1.00 1.30
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L. A. W. Bulletin wk. 1.00 1.25
Clipper wk. 3.00 3.00
American Angler wk. 3.00 3.00
Turf, Field and Farm wk. 5,00 5.00
Lippencott's Magazine mt. 3.00 3.00
Family Fiction wk. 2.00 2.00
Outing mt. 3.00 3.00
Canada Wheelmen mt. 1.00 1.25
X. M. Miles on a Bicycle, by Karl Kron 2.00 2.00
Wheelmen's Reference Book .50 .70
Christmas Number Irish Cyclist and Athlete .20 ,60
If you want more than one of the above mentioned periodicals,
send us your list and we will quote you special rates.
Irx c*r»s-w-en»:»e: .A.cl-v^r*lS8^«3ni^«:».ts r>l^^s^ x:x»€^an.•t^o«n. -ttnils i>«a.K>^«"«
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
Outing OtiTING Outing
A Feast of Sports in the February Number.
Meeting thk English Missionary.
The bicycle afloat and ashore. Replete with thrilling adventure
and desperate peril.
.A-xxx^ricet.,
Splendid Sport. Bright Anecdotes. Useful Information.
Original Dead Letter Episode. Romantic lore and rich literature.
Exciting scenes while boating by moonlight. Glorious haul and
capture of fish for midnight supper.
The pleasures and beauties of ice skating. Fancy figures and'
how to cut them on ice.
E^tjiisean.*^ "Venn. Solnnlolx:.
How to handle a broadsword. The exercise technically and
clearly described.
A grand field day in Australia. Exhilarating sport among Kan-
garoos and Wallaby.
Pleasant Cruise in Eastern Waters.
A thoroughly enjoyable incident of bicycle adventure. Interest-
ing, unique and captivating.
O. O. i!i»liielcl9!«.
Hunting the Buffalo on the plains of Texas. A sportsman's luck
full of adventure and narrow escapes.
A Thoroughly Excellent Number. Good Illustrations and Taking Stories. Buy it and Read it.
Twenty -five Cents a Copy ar $3 far Twelve Numbers.
Ijcx ^r^s-wertjmfi: A.«l-v^«tls^«:m^rxts pl^^so zxient:lox-& t^lnts i>e&c»«»r.
Tfiie Wfteelttieti's l^eeorcl^
When we are compelled to use racing wheels to make records, we^
SHALL-:-SAY-:-SO,
=But so far our ordinary road machines seem to be
SPEEDIER
And to run more easily than the frail and specially light built racing wheels of our English and American competitors, which latter in our
opinion furnish no basis for honest comparison.
Our latest acquisition was Frank Dingley's Wonderful performance in the Minneapolis Rink, when he ran
35D 1-2 MILES IN TWENTY-FDUR HDURB
on a 36-pound Light Champion. This is about 33 miles ahead of Morgan's indoor World's Record which was made on the same track.
Then there is Whittaker's unapproachable run on the fifby-mile course at Crawfordsville (his mount, a 40-pound Light Champion) of
3Q3 Miles in Twenty-four Hours.
Not to be forgotten too, is the 20 MQes within the hour on the Ordinary Champion by the same rider and on the public highway.
Add to this Dingley's Track Record of
100 Miles in 5 Hours, 38 Min., 44 1-5 Sec,
still with the Ordinary American Light Champion.
And thus, Gentlemen, the "American Cycles," though road machines, hold every important road and long distance record, and it is
only fair to give some credit to the
G. & J. BALL BEARINGS.
Catalog Cheerfully Mailed on Application.
Gormully & Jeffery M'fg Co.,
CHICAGO, ILL,
Largest Manufacturers of Cycles and Sundries in America.
In £txxs-^i%rGtri.x^si j^cl'vexrtrls^rK&^xnt:^ ple>^s^ wnL^xx-tloxa t;lrk.ls p^pc^r.
Vol. I I 1. No. 2. INDIANAPOLIS, IND., FEBRUARY, 1888. 50 cents per Annum..
HAVE YDU SEEN THE
NEW#LINE^
□F COLUMBIA MACHINES FDR IBBB 7
* Catalog -'.- Free, c*
POPE MANUFACTURING COMPANY,
Principal Office: ' ...«., ..^..^^^ ] ^^ ^^"■^''^*-' ^®'^'^''''^-
^ BRANCH HOUSES: \
79 Franklin St., Bastan. J 291 Wabash Avenue, Chicago.
THE RUDGE AGENCY.
The Rndge Agency (recently relinquished by Messrs. Stoddard, Lovering & Co.,) will be continued in the same place, |52 Congress
Street, Boston, Mass., by
who has been actively connected with the agency for the past two years.
THE VHEELMLN^S GAZETTE.
E]iE CZpi^\[ QV^l^E ^0/T\p/^f[r,
-SUCCESSORS TO-
SAM'L -:- T. -:- CLARK -:- & -:- COMPANY,
Owing to the increased business of the above firm in the past two seasons, during which time the
New Rapid Bicycles and Quadrant Tricycles
have become so thoroughly and favorably known to riders throughout the country, it has been found necessary to increase our facilities for
handling this growing trade, and^for this purpose the above corporation has been formed.
And in making this announcement to the Cycling public, we consider it an opportune moment to ask them to
That we were the first to introduce on the American Market, our now famous method of wheel construction, with TRUE TANGENT
SPOKES a-nd that while every American Manufacturer of note has been forced to copy it, we still have in all our NEW RAPID
CYCLES the BEST and STRONGEST cycle WHEELS ever made.
Too, bhat the QUADRANT STEERING, as applied to all our QUADRANT TRICYCLES, remains unequaled as a perfect steering
device and anti-vibrator without the use of springs to the front wheel.
First, last, and aU the time, that we shall be in the field for THE SEASON OF 1888. with a line of Cycles of all kinds that cannot be
surpassed in any respect.
Write far Catalog.
CLARK CYCLE CO., Baltimore, Md.
A.<a-v-e>«rti®^ra3L^jr»t-«s fH^^se> xxi^xit^loin. -tl^Lls x>eLx>ex*>
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
Qreatly Impraved Dver IBBB and 'B7 FatternB.
The Safest Machine and the Best Hill-Climber.
Yhe Y{
NG
B
ICYCLE
r
OR
(
'Will t>e .^j^j^tr&GlettGiX tojr 0.II4
Because it is propelled by
levers giving a constant appli-
cation of power so highly prized
on sandy or muddy roads and in
hill-climbing.
Pop gaFcfy,
Because, the treadles being in
the rear of the hub, there is an
uplifting at the fulcra in front,
removing the danger of taking a
header.
Pop Ea^e of ^unrnw^,
Because the new adjustable
anti-friction bearings run very
easily, are very durable, and
there are no parallel bearings to
retard the revolution of the
wheels nor cog-wheel friction to
overcome in coasting.
Pop jDc-Pcape of pov/ep,
Because the new motor, util-
izing the weight, and the natural
position of the hands, enable the
rider to greatly increase the
pressure upon the pedals, and it
can be set to sandy-road, hill-
climbing or racing speed.
Pop £eo(2om^ of ^pov/e-p,
Because it is the only Bicycle
in which the levers are raised
without springs, the new motor
raising one lever and foot auto-
matically by the depression of
the other lever, without retard-
ing the revolution of the driving
wheel by the ascending foot,
even by amateur riders, which
on the crank wheel can only be
avoided by expert riders.
Secured by United States Patents and Pending United States and Foreign Applications by the Inventor, Rev. HOMER A. KINO,
oringfield, Mass.
CatalDg and Price List Sent Free.
Agents W^anted in all Unoccupied Territory.
Address,
The King Wheel Company,
SI JBaLrclo-^r {Street,
:ivK^A?^ "^e^oi^K:.
I«x ^xis>'we>x'lx:&&; A.d-%rG>irtls^axx^tr».-ts iJl^^se arxx^ar».-tloark. 4;l-&ls4 p^x^^r.
THE WHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
READ ONLY THE COLORED PAGES INSIDE.
W "M W MM' M:X::X M M M :M X;i^^ M M M; JC M M
BICYCLES ON EASY PAYMENTS.
The New Rapid, American Champion, Star, Rival, Otto, and other
Bicycles and Tricycles sold on easy [layments, with no extra charge except for interest.
Second-Hand Wheels bought for cash and sold on easy payments. Repairing and
nickel-plating. __^
GEO. W. ROUSE & SON, 7 G Street, Peoria, III.
SECOND-HAND WHEELS
BOUGHT, SOLD, AND EXCHANGED.
Send for our large finely - illustrated Catalogue, of interest to every aftual o?
prospe(5live wheelman. Descriptive Price-List of Second-Hand Bicycles free.
GEO. W. ROUSE & SON, 7 G Street, Peoria,
isss. The SPRIN&FIELn RDAIISTER far i^ss.
This is an absolutely safe wheel which retails for $75, with tools
and tool bag, enamel finish, trimmed with nickel, and plain bear-
ings. One of the best wheels for all round road riding and hill climb-
ing ever offered the public for the money. Best class of cold drawn
weldless steel tubing in handle-bars, backbone and side forks. Other
parts of the best steel drop forgings. In every way first-class as to
its workmanship and material.
5J7<? 1 888 Patt^ri} 5pri9(§fi^ld
l^oad5t(?r for $ioo,
has ball bearings all round and cow-horn handle-bars, spade handles,
enamel finish, trimmed in nickel, with tools and tool bag; workman-
ship and material such as used in all high grade wheels. The
mechanical construction of these two wheels are identical. Those
who purchase plain bearings can at any time have the ball bearings
added, if they so desire, at the additional cost of |25.
These wheels are safe, speedy and good road wheels, and
reliable in every respect. Do not fail to examine
before purchasing i 88 8 mount.
C. F. STOKES, 293 Wabash Ave., Chicago, III.,
SPRINGFIELD BICYCLE MFG. COMPANY, 9 Cornhill, Boston, Mass.
THIS "WMEJBI^,
H. T. HEARSEY,
147 N. Delaware St,
Indianapolis, Ind.
Dealer in
New and Second^Hanc.
Sole Agents for
THE RUDGE BICYCLETTE,
"H-Re pairing at Cast Price J^
Bicycles put in order and stored for the winter
at small expense. Better have your hicycle ovsr-
iiauled now than wait until spring.
1^' Machines sold on comnilsslon.-^®>
k-
B
USINESS UNIVERSIT
mn BLOCK, OPPOSITE rOST OFFlfE.
Best facilities for Business, Short-hand, Ten-
ship anu Jiufeilsh Training. Klegant Catalog,
free.
Ky. Bicycle Agency
KRAFT & ADAMS, Proprietors,
327 Third Avenue, LOUISVILLE, KY.
—AGENTS FOR THE—
Champion, Challenge, Safety, Ideal and
Rambler Bicycles, and Ideal and
Challenge Tricycles.
tfeS^'Send for Catalog and Second-Hand List and
mention this paper.
UNIVERSAL
^fk Vapor ana Water—
•5 fresh. i«lt. Mineral,
— >» Centennial Award.
•S? Medal and Diploma.
IS against the world. _ ^
S Whdleaah <t R^lail. Old Ruths Renewed.
Send for Circulars. E. J. KNOWLTON, Ann Arbor, Mich.
LORD & THOMAS, S^^J-it^
49 Kantlolph St., Chicago, keep this paper ou fllo
and are authorized to J|n|JFnT|^EBC
malio contracts with AUVCIfl IwClfdi
GteaLSKe'tt;*?.
-THE
VHCfijTACN'S GfKztttL.
Vol. III.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND., FEBRUARY, 1888.
No. 2.
The boys were all gathered as usual in the club room. From the
unanimous subject of the conversation going on, the casual listener
might have taken it for a meeting of some sewing society instead of
a bicycle club. Every one was earnestly discussing the subject of
dress ; what he should wear for the coming season and where he
should get it.
The racing man had declared himself in favor of a full suit of
black Jersey tights. "That 's all right for you fellows, who want to
show off your forms to good advantage," put in the Captain, "but
how would we poor, ordinarily constructed mortals look in full
tights? I am in favor of the regulation League suit by all means."
"I would be in favor of the League uniform too, "remarked the
new member, "but you never can depend on getting a fit."
" 'Pears to me you boys are awfully par-
ticular," put in the Club Liar, "the worst
possible fit you can get now-a-days don't be-
gin to compare with the bum cuts we boys
used to wear in the pioneer days. And then
the cloth, too. I hear every body kicking
about the cloth in the League uniform. Why
gentlemen that cloth is no more to be com-
pared with some we used to have shoved on
us than I am to — to — well, no matter."
"Did I ever tell you about a suit I got
'long back in '81 ? 'T was when I lived in
Kokomo, and our home facilities in the way
of getting bicycle clothes made were mighty
limited, I tell you. Such a thing as sending
away to a regulation tailor was never dream-
ed of in those days. You fellows don't begin
to appreciate your own fortunes, in living in
such an advanced age.
"This was back in '81, mind you, and a country town with less
than a score of wheelmen. The suit I had been wearing, suited me
exactly, and I suppose I would have got my next one made by the
same old tailor, who had a shop over pop's store ; but about that time
a new firm struck town and opened up what they called the Man-
hattan Clothing, Gents' Furnishings, and Hat and Cap Co. Ross-
winkle & Co., were the proprietors. The way they advertised in
the Kokomo Kicker for the first few weeks was the talk of the town.
"A new bicycle rider struck town about the same time. His name
was Levi Cohentritz, as I recollect it. One of the first things Levi
would do on meeting a brother wheelman would be to present one
of Rosswinkle & Co.'s cards, announce himself as one of the pro-
prietors, and before he let up on his flow of gab he had his new ac-
quaintance pledged heart and soul to buy his next suit of clothes at
the M. C, G. F., H. & C. Co.
"The boys liked the little 'sheeney', for all he was so persistent
and as Cohentritz was too long a name to waste wind over, they
called him Co., which agreed very well with the name on his card.
"One day early in the spring Co. met me walking down street
near his store and of course nothing would do but what I should go
in and see his stock of bicycle pants. 'Shust vat you want,' remark-
ed Co., 'and the completest line you most ever saw.'
" 'But I don't want any pants,' I protested.
" 'Veil you come in any vay, I shust vant you to look at him,' in-
sisted Co.
"So I went in.
"We went by long tables piled with clothing of all colors and
shades, way to the back part of the store. There Co. grabbed at a
pile of something and pulled out what looked like a pair of pants
for a four-year-old kid, only they were a sort of a sky blue color.
"He held them up while a proud smile passed over his face. He
appeared to want me to say something.
"'Pretty, I remarked. 'But don't you think they are a little
light colored for young children ?'
" 'Young shildren !' he gasped, 'vy Holy Moses, man. Dose vas
bicycle pants for men like you vas.'
"I said I was glad he told me but that I did n't believe he would
sell any pants of that color around Kokomo.
"He smiled a sardonic smile and said,
'maybe you like something with a pattern ?'
and without waiting to secure my acquies-
cence in the matter, hauled out something
from another pile.
" 'Well ?' said I.
" 'Veil !' said he.
'"What are those?'
" 'Those?' he gasped, 'those are the latest
thing in bicycle pants. Dey vas shust your
size. Von't you try 'em on?'
" 'Not by a jug full,' I replied, 'you don't
suppose I 'm going to wear a pair of pants
like those ? They 're too loud. I don't
want people to think there 's a brass band
arcoming when they see me riding along.
Besides you don't suppose I 'm going to run
around here looking like a Highlander with-
out any stockings, just for the sake of trying
on one of your unreasonably loud pair of pants ?'
"'Loud?' he cried, 'they vas not loud. They vas quiet und
modest und so very English.'
" 'That may be so,' I replied, 'but when I get any, I want a pair
of regular American pants. I was born in Montgomery county.'
" 'I tell you vat,' he remarked confidentially, as he drew near and
whispered in my ear, 'I give him to you shust at cost to start the
style.'
"I told him I appreciated the compliment he paid to my popular-
ity, but I was not actively engaged in starting styles that season and
did not care to start in on so large a job as introducing his checker-
board bicycle pants.
" 'Veil,' he said, not to be put off, 've can send to the factory and
make you up a pair shust like vat you got on. Let me take your
measure.'
"And before I could open my mouth he had whiped out his tape
line and had me measured down to the inch, so he said.
" 'Now you vantashacket,' he said authoritatively. 'Vat shall it
be something light or something with a modest pattern ?'
I 8
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
February 1888.
"I told him if it had to be anything, a plain, dark one was what I
wanted.
" 'AH right, here you vas,' and he produced something from under
another pile. 'Shust your size. Try him on.'
"I saw it was useless to resist, so I peeled off my old coat and
put on his. The arms fitted me all right but I could 'nt button it up
any more than I could put on an umbrella cover. The edges
would 'nt come within six inches of each other.
" 'That 's shust right,' exclaimed Co., as he caught hold of the
sides and pulled them as near together as he could.
"I held my breath until I felt myself grow dizzy. I told him it
was no use, but he did n't see it.
" 'Nonsense,' he said as he stepped off to view the effect. 'Fits
shust like it was made for you.'
"I told him it might fit me all right if I did n't have anything to
but to stand and hold my hands by my sides, but that in riding a bi-
cycle, he must surely know that it was sometimes necessary to reach
forward, and that, I was sure was an ordeal his jacket was ill-pre-
pared to undergo.
"So Co. relented.
" 'I '11 bring you one,' he said, 'that will fit you better.'
"He yanked out another coat from the same pile and I tried that
on. It fitted me around the waist
better but the sleeves were fully
six inches too long and the back of
the jacket trailed down somewhere
near the ground.
" 'Ve can take 'em up,' he said,
as he saw me glance with dismay at
the sleeves.
" 'Yes', I said, looking down at
the bottom of the garment. 'But I
want a bicycle jacket, not a full-
dress coat.'
" 'Shust the style,' he insisted,
'and it fits you per-fectly.'
"Just then I happened to look in
a glass and caught a glimse of a
side elevation of the affair. 'What
is that big swelling between the
shoulder blades?' I asked, 'I have n't
a hump on my back.'
" 'That is nothing,' expostulated
Co., 'that will all come out in a-
while. Besides, you see, it gives
you a chance to breath.'
"'I can't wear anything like
that,' I said, 'I can't go out on the
streets dressed this way, and I can't
afford to give up my position and go
into the dime museum freak busi-
ness.'
" 'Nonsense,' said Co. cheerfully, 'you '11 get used to it in a short
while. You can never get a better fit.'
"I mildly but firmly told Co. that I could never be satisfied with
the coat and he went over to the side of the store to look for another,
and while he was gone I nosed around and just as luck would have
it I found a jacket on the table that suited me exactly. I put it on.
It fitted to a T. In a few moments Co. came back.
" 'Put up your coats,' I said, 'I 've found one here that fits me ex-
actly, and I won't look at any more. How much is it ?'
"Co. grabbed me by the neck as though to look for the price
mark. 'Seven dollars and a hallf,' he said, 'but you can have it for
six and a quarter.'
"I knew the price was too high, for the coat was rather shabby
looking, but there was no way out of it, so I paid him the money,
took my old coat that he had carefully wrapped up for me, and left.
"I walked hurriedly to the oflQce, and went to work. I had fairly
forgotten all about my purchase when one of the bicycle boys came
in for a chat
" 'By the way,' I said as he was leaving, 'I bought a new bicycle
jacket down at Co.'s this morning. There it hangs over on the
hook.'
" 'Don't see any new jacket,' my visitor said as he edged over
towards the coat rack.
" 'There it is right in front of you. Are you blind?' I ripped out.
"'That?' he said nodding toward it, 'Why that 's the same old
jacket you wore all last season.'
"I jumped as though I had been shot. There, sure enough, hung
my old jacket. I reached for the package Co. had done up for me,
and nervously unwrapped it ; and I '11 be hanged if there was n't the
pair of sky-blue pants and the hump-backed coat."
Now Fill Up The Club Treasury
Captain :
McCurdy Pays Forfeit.
A DISPATCH from Minneapolis, Minn., dated Jan. 13, gives the
following particulars of the unsatisfactory ending, and the reasons
therefor, of the match between the bicyclers, S. G. Whittaker and
A. A. McCurdy : "The bicycle race which was to have taken place
last night between Whittaker and McCurdy developed into quite a
sensation. It was arranged for $2,000 a side, with a side bet of |200.
Yesterday $6,000 in two bets was put up with J. S. Woods by Thomas
T. Roe of Chicage and W. A. Tanner, the backers of McCurdy and
Whittaker, respectively, Steve Carlisle as the referee. McCurdy
declined to race with Carlisle as referee. The latter at
once declared Whittaker the winner of the race. McCurdy objected,
and said he knew he W( uld lose the
race on a foul, so he did not go into
it. Whittaker claimed that his
wheel was pluged with emery and
was fixed for him to lose. Less than
two weeks ago McCurdy dropped
back into town, accompanied by
Roe and a gentleman named Davis,
of Chicago. Then came Whittaker
of Omaha. The race was set to be
run on Jan. 9. At the time $500 a
side had been posted, and the same
day $1,500 additional was posted.
The Chicago men made a written
agreement with Whittaker to throw
the race in consideration of $2,500.
Yesterday the stakes were increase d
to $6,000 a side. This was at 3
o'clock. An hour afterward
and Davis made another big
at Tanner. He called again,
made the stakes $8,400 a side.
Col. Tanner, Whittaker's backer,
smiled. They began to fear that
Whittaker had been given more to
win than they had offered him to
lose. Then they took another tack.
They rented the rink for the night,
so that, as a last resort, they could
prevent the race. Whittaker was
"If this dou't ketch the boys who want to run
up a record before the next season opens, I
give it up"
Roe
bluflf
This
Still
on hand last night, notwithstanding that his wheel had been plugged
during the afternoon. McCurdy finally refused to ride. Suddenly
the big rink was in Egyptian darkness. The lights had been turned
out. The referee decided Whittaker the winner. Then came a
wrangle over the stake-money. Finally Mr. Woods, who held the
stakes, turned the money over to Tanner." — Clipper.
Rudge & Co. are making the Kempster rowing tricycle. The
English patents have been purchased by a syndicate, that will intro-
duce the machine to Englishmen. Wallace Ross is over there and
will demonstrate the capabilities of the machine.
The Hudson County Wheelmen, (N. Y.,) will give a thousand-
mile medal to each member who rides one thousand miles, beginning
Jan. 1, 1888, and an extra bar for each successive thousand miles.
It is seldom one gets off anything new, but we noticed a green
rider get off a new bicycle the other day.
Twenty years ago Beecher predicted that the coming man would
ride a bicycle.
February 1888.
THE VHEELy^EN'S GAZETTE.
'9
A Modern Mazeppa.
BY HARRY ESTEY.
A dozen of our boys were gathered around the fire in the club-
room one evening, smoking and waiting for enough to come to hold
a meeting and make arrangements for a run Thanksgiving Day.
Some one had just gotten off an ancient chestnut and was being
severely roasted, when Joe Grant asked if we remembered Ed.
Hall, who left town so suddenly about three months before.
"Well, you bet !" "I should shout!" "If ever a mean fellow
straddled a wheel, his name was Ed. Hall !" "He was n't a rich
haul for us any way !" These and other similar remarks were the
answers.
"Well," continued Joe, "I have just learned the reasons for his
leaving town and will tell you about it if you care to listen."
There was not a fellow in the club who would not leave his din-
ner, his glass of diluted water, or even his best girl, to listen to Joe
Grant's lively stories. So in an incredibly short time our little com-
pany had gathered around him, and were urging him as one man to
tell us auout it.
Joe lighted a fresh cigar, coaxed it into burning to suit his taste,
and then proceeded with the story.
"Hall came here about a year ago, and as our club was small he
easily became a member, few questions being asked. But, as you
all know, he was the meanest fellow in the club, and I suppose his
going away saved us the trouble of expelling him. But to tell you
about his going :
"You see, one Sunday, the first of this season, I was out riding
alone. I had got several miles from town when Hall overtook me.
He too, was riding alone, so I could do no better than to accept his
invitation to ride in company.
"He was a good rider and we ran along at a lively pace for a mile
or two, when we came to a farm house. Nothing wonderful about
that, but jubt beyond the house was a little grove in the edge of
which was a very pretty girl swinging in a hammock. I raised
my cap to her as we passed, I scarcely know why, for you all know
I seldom do such a thing."
"Oh yes, we all know," we answered in chorus, with a wink to
each other.
"Well, I happened to that day and Hall did the same, he also
turned as we were going out of sight and threw a kiss back to her.
I should have never thought of the incident again but Hall spoke of
it several times and remarked how pretty she was. I laughed at
him a little and asked if it was a case of love at first sight.
"We parted soon after and I thought no more about it till the
other day when I heard the rest of the story.
"It seems he remembered and rode that way the next Sunday.
When he reached the grove there was the girl in the hammock again.
He managed to take an easy fall just as he was raising his cap to
her. She gave a little scream and was just going to faint when he
picked himself up, begging her pardon, and assuring here that there
was no cause for alarm. He quietly sat down on the wall beside her
and easily led her into conversation. She was a trifle vain and
something of a flirt, so when he told her he was in business here and
gave her a false name she readily believed him and felt quite flat-
tered. He stayed there chatting with her until he had only time to
reach town before dark, then, telling her he would come again the
next Sunday, he said farewell, mounted his wheel and rode home.
"The next Sunday was bright, so he was out in good time to keep
his appointment. He found her as before and spent the afternoon
in a lively flirtation with her.
"As there would be a good moon after eight o'clock, he decided
to spend the evening with her and ride home by moonlight. After
a while a stout, robust looking fellow came sauntering up the road
and joined them. The girl introduced the newcomer as Mr. Bond.
It appears that she was engaged to Bond and, as he was inclined to
be jealous, he eyed Hall as much as to ask, well, what are you here
for any way? Hall paid no attention to him, and continued his
small talk with the girl. After a while Bond asked her to go with
him for a walk. She told him she did not care to walk.
"Then when he asked her if she was going into the house with
him, she quietly informed him that she was not.
"He had been growing angry all the while and noW he burst out
asking : 'Who is that little snipper-snapper scamp, and what is he
doing here, any way?'
"She rose in all her small majesty and told him if he had nothing
to do but insult her friends he had better go home and stay there.
He promised her she should be sorry for all of this and left them.
"A little later she and Hall went into the house but the old folks
did not take kindly to him and the girl seemed more quiet and
thoughtful, probably regreting the quarrel with her lover. Hall
stayed till ten o'clock, then mounted his wheel and started for home,
laughing to himself to think how easily he had worsted the farmer.
When he had gone about half a mile he suddenly heard a sharp ping
like a stout cord quickly straightened, at the same moment he felt
himself experiencing one of the peculiar joys of cycling, — taking a
header. He was riding slowly, so the fall did not hurt him, but be-
fore he could rise some one was upon him and held him down.
"It was Bond, who with a friend to assist him, had stretched a
cord across the road, each having hold of one end. When Hall rode
over it they brought it up with a yank between the wheels of his
bicycle giving him the header.
"Bond picked him up in his arms as if he had been a child and set
him on his wheel, his friend holding the wheel up. Hall was a great
coward and begged piteously that they should not hurt him.
"Bond told him, oh, no, they only wanted to show him a new
way to ride that confounded thing.
"They tied his hands fast to the handle bars, then his feet to the
pedals, then they turned him around and gave him a little start
back the way he had come. Bond gave him a push and sarcastically
advised him not to come that way again till he got turned around.
"He rode for a few minutes thinking only of getting away from
his tormentors, their shouts and laughter following him. As soon
as he thought himself a safe distance from Bond he began trying to
devise some plan to get out of the scrape. So long as he kept going
. he was all right but if he stopped he would take a bad fall and be as
bad, or worse off than he was while moving. He tugged at his
hands but the were well tied and they only cut and lacerated the
flesh.
"When he got back to the farm house where he had spent the
evening he thought of shouting for help, but he disliked meeting
them in his present situation, then, he thought by the time they
could get out he would be half a mile away. So he rode on keeping
a lookout for a chance to turn around. After riding about a mile he
came to a crossing of the roads and succeeded in getting safely
turned towards home. When he got started towards home, how-
ever, he felt no more comfortable. It seemed quite probable that
Bond would be watching for him and perhaps use him worse than
before. Even if he was let alone, he was a good dozen miles from
home securely fastened to his wheel.
"When he reached the scene of his recent adventure, his heart,
if he had such a thing, was in his mouth, but all was quiet and he
rode along unmolested. But the next farm house he passed he
heard that mocking laugh come floating out from among the barns
in anything but re-assuring accents. It caused him to increase his
speed so he was soon out of hearing. He slowly slackened his pace
and again began to reflect upon his situation and the chance of being
able to exchange his bicycle for his bed upon reaching home.
"He remembered a farm house a short distance ahead of him and
thought if he could only call some one out there they could catch
him and cut his bonds, then he could ride home in comfort. He
thought he had rather explain to some one out there than in town.
He could see no better way, so when he got within a short distance
of the house he shouted for help. A moment later he wished he
had n't.
"His call was promptly answered by the deep, powerful voice of
a dog. In his present situation, Hall had less desire than cyclers
ordinarily have to form an acquaintance with the gentle guardian
of the night, so he spurted for all that he was worth. He had only
passed the house a few rods when he heard the dog rush out and
after him. A moment later a man ordered him to halt.
"He would have only been too happy to have obeyed if he had
seen any way of so doing without serious consequences. The dog
was too near, and his howling too suggestive to induce him to risk
taking a fall, so he only redoubled his efforts. A moment later a
bullet went whistling merrily past his head. Before the farmer
20
THE WHEEL/AEN^S GAZETTE.
February 1888.
could reload, Hall had placed a safe distance between himself and
his pursuers.
"If you will go out to that neighborhood now you can hear a
weird story of how farmer Jones was aroused at midnight one night
by an unearthly yelling and when he came out to see what the
trouble was, the devil was just flying away, but dogs and lead had
no effect upon him.
"Hall again reduced his speed as soon as he dared, and resolved
to seek assistance from no more farmers.
"His constant fear was a header, but fortune favored him and he
reached the town without further mishap. Now the question which
he had been studying for a dozen miles was, how to free himself
from his steed. At last he decided to try and ride up beside some
building and stop, leaning against the building for support. He got
up on the side walk and rode slowly along till he came to a building
he thought would answer. He rode along beside it as close as he
could and allowed himself to fall over towards the building, but he
had got a trifle too near, or was going too fast, and a moment later
he felt himself falling away from the wall. He jerked at his hand
and foot to put them out and save himself but the cords reminded
him that he was still fastened to the machine and he fell to the
ground a mixed heap of man and bicycle. His shouting soon arous-
ed some of the neighbors who came out to see if a murder was being
committed. Among them was one of Hall's fellow clerks who cut
his bands and assisted him to his home. He was not much hurt and
explained his situation by saying that he had been riding that way
on a bet.
"His companions, however, doubted his story, and in some way
learned the truth of the affair. He was disliked by all of the clerks
where he worked and they lost no opportunity to laugh at him and
torment him. Their jokes became, as he thought, unbearable so he
gave up his situation and left town somewhat suddenly."
Improved Methods of War.
An old story of the East tells us that a magician once devised a
method of warfare for a king who was a particular friend and pro-
tegy of his, by which he could array, on a sort of chess board, his
own and any army of hostile troops, and by a touch of a spear-point
kill as many of the enemy as he chose, and by reversing the weapon
and using the shaft he could cripple or disorder them. Some of the
recent inventions or improvements of military means and methods
suggest a decided tendency toward mechanical, if not magical, war-
fare. A reduction of the necessity of employing and exposing men
by substituting machines or mechanical processes, would certainly
be a great alleviation of the horrors, if not the expenses, of war.
The machines and their uses are undeniable. How far they may en-
able belligerent powers to dispense with men and peril of life or
limb is not so clear.
Here, for one change toward mechanical warfare, we have Mr.
Drawbaugh's electric microphone, just perfected, or at least made
practicable, which is intended to be not only a substitute but an
improvement of picket service. It will detect the movement of a
hostile force at least as promptly as the most vigilant advance guard,
and report it more speedily. Besides it will never sleep on its post
or get tired out by protracted service or exposure. Of all the war-
like inventions ever imagined a substitute for a picket service strikes
us as being the most improbable and visionary. Yet it is seriously
reported among the ordinary news of the day as a fact.
The Gatling gun and its congeners is a less startling change from
manful to mechanical fighting, and besides the world has got used
to it. But in its inception it was hardly less an improbable substi-
tute for the fire of a battle line than the Drawbaugh microphone for
the vigilance of a picket line. Wholly unlike in form but closely
akin in purpose and method is the gun that can be hid in a hole and
loaded, raised by electric force and fired and dropped out of sight
and danger with the few men who are needed to manage it. Either
of these weapons can be made to replace a considerable body of men
and do better service.
Still another change in the same direction, but not going the
same length by any means, is the use of bicycles for such forms of
field service as have hitherto had to use horses or rely on the slower
and less effective movements of human legs. This change does not
visibly spare the exposure or efforts of men, but one may readily
conceive that the greater rapidity of motion it secures may diminish
the danger of the service it is employed in. And, oddest of all
changes — yet one can't see why it should not be one of the most ob-
vious— is the employment of dogs on advance duty. Fifty years
ago Mr. Poinsett, the Secretary of War under President Van Buren,
in his report on the war in Florida with the Seminoles, suggested
the employment of Cuban bloodhounds to hunt out the fugitive
Indians in the swamps and everglades, or, as he expressed it in lan-
guage that Whig ridicule made familiar as "household words" all
over the land "not to worry them but discover where they are." So
far as we can recall, this was the first time that dogs were ever pro-
posed for warfare in any civilized land And the use then suggest-
ed was very different from that reported from some of the military
frontier services in Europe.
There is something grotesque as well as terrible in the changes
of old-time, formal, iron-backed military service proposed or effected
by these processes. Dogs and electric machines on the picket line ;
a crank grinding out a death grist of a thousand shots a minute
under a little steel shed ; a gun rising mysteriously out of a hole in
the ground to throw a dynamite shell at a huge steel ship two or
three miles away, blowing it into a million fragments, and sinking
mysteriously into the ground again ; a battle line advancing at
racing speed on bicycles, all done with a show of few men, some
with none, like the magical warfare of the oriental wizard. It looks
queer. But it is all a hard, positive reality, except the bicycles and
the hidden gun, and there is no reason in any practical obstruction
why they may not be obvious and operative facts, too. All the
same, the powers of the earth go on adding regiments and corps to
their myriads of men, and what mechanism can do to alleviate the
evils of war it is not given a chance to prove. — Indianapolis News.
Woodside has decided not to abandon racing at present.
It 's all very well to manufacture a tricycle called a sociable.
What the great world is sighing for, is one that will do for a church
sociable.
The Times-Democrat, New Orleans, for Jan. 1, has sketches and
pictures of New Orleans wheelmen, including, Ed. Shields, Presi-
dent of the N. O. Club; Benjamin C. Rea, the Captain; Frank Fen-
ner, and Harry W. Fairfax.
We are glad to note the stand taken by the Overman Wheel Co.
for the coming season. They say they will employ no paid riders to
ride their bicycles, but will put the money this item formerly cost
into bettering in every way their machines. Records by paid riders
are something that the general rider cares very little about, and if
the expense of such has to be added on to the cost of the wheel the
result is bound to be re-active. The move of the Overman Co. is a
sensible one.
Apropos of recent swindles in bicycle racing, the following letter
of introduction to a sporting man named Tanner, of Minneapolis,
was given by one Bob Ehlert, of Chicago, to McCurdy, of Lynn, not
long ago, and by McCurdy presented to Tanner :
This will introduce to you A. A. McCurdy, of Lynn, Mass., un-
doubtedly the fastest Star rider in the world. He has run several
hippodromes with me, and is as square as they make them. He has
a backer he wants to "work," and I have recommended him to you,
and have written McCurdy to call and see you. He is training at
the rink in your city. — Lynn Item.
The Columbia Bicycle Catalog for 18S8 has just been published by
the Pope Manufacturing Company, of Boston, New York, and
Chicago. It is a handsomely printed book of sixty pages, illustrated
with fortj' fine wood engravings. In it appear descriptions of their
Light Roadster, Expert, Volunteer, (new), Veloce, (new), Safety,
Semi- Roadster, Standard, and Racer Columbia bicycles, and the
Light Roadster, Ladies' Two Track, Surprise, (new). Tandem, and
Racer Columbia tricycles. This catalog, which is one of the most
comprehensive of its class published, will be sent free by mail upon
application.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
"Where hills have been climbed, where great road races have been run, where wheels have been testedlto their very
utmost, THE VICTOR has been found at the front to tell its own story. "-0. W- Co. '.Catalog.
'■ # .
''■!i:gm^-
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THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
NOW!
Send us your name, address and League Number, if a member on a postal card, and we will add you to our
PERMANENT MAILING LIST.
During the coming year we expect to circulate a great deal of
Through the mails, and you can get it for the trouble of writing a postal card.
Very soon we will have something to say to you about
1888. VICTOR CYCLES FOR isss
And it will be worth'your while to read it.
WRITE A POSTAL.
Overman Wheel Co.
182-188 Columbus Avenue, - BOSTON,
I*» ^*r».«s-w©«riria: A.<X-vetrti.s&»x:x&t:xts f>le>^se> a.:M.'t.&t:xt±o*^ tlxls %>m».t»G>1f.
February 1888.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
2 I
The Wheelmen's BazettB.
Issued i)n tlio Klfteeuth of Every Moutli.
TEHMS ()!•■ SUHSrUIPTION:
One Year, by mall, post-paid, .... ... 50 cents.
Six Months, by mall, post-paid, • 25 ceuts.
Single Copy, 10 cents.
Foreign Subscription, - - 4 shillings.
V. C. Darrow. ; Editor.
Ben L. Dakrow, Business Manager.
Dakkow Bros., Proprietors.
25 Sentinel Building. Indianapolis.
Advertising rates on application.
The circulation of the Wheelmen's Gazette now embraces that of the
Wheelmen's Keoord, making it the most widely circulated of any of the
cycling periodicals
In the course of the year it reaches over 50,000 different wheelmen.
Entered at the Post- Office, Indianapolis, as second-class mail matter.
"Give 'Em a Trial."
A VOICE comes from the vicinity of Buffalo that says : "Let the
professionals in for one year. Give them a. fair show, and if, at the
end of a year, the League is not satisfied that they have helped the
sport, turn them out." •
How sweet it is to think that we are thus permitted to take into
our family circle the poor, hard working professional, who for years
and years has been devoting his whole attention to promoting our
interests and boosting along the cause of cycling in the intervals
between fixing bets with his backer and selling him out to some
other fellow's backer.
We would in all probability never have known anything about
these modest, but energetic friends of ours who all along have been
covering up their good deeds, from the eyes of the sorrid world.
We have often in a sort of vague, indefinite way, suspected that the
professional racer was too good for this world, but we never knew
we were entertaining angels unawares, till Mr. Henry E. Ducker or
some other discerning individual comes along and shows us just
where and how the professional has helped us to enjoy the blessings
of free roads and half-price hotels.
And to think that all along we have known nothing at all about
all this.
And, so we are to be permitted to enjoy the professional racer for
the space of one year and at the expiration of that time if we fail to
become stuck on him, he will go. If at the end of the year our
hearts still resist the entrancing charms of the fixed race, and the
seductive sound of the pool seller's melodious voice and our fancy
turns again toward the destructive club run, or the enervating tour ;
then he will leave us. It may be sadly and with tear stained eyes,
but rather than remain in uncongenial company the poor, down-
trodden racing man will retire.
Dear children, did you ever hear of .^Esop? Well, .^Esop lived
many years ago, and in his time achieved considerable prominence
as a manufacturer of high-grade fables, in which he did a rushing
business. There is not much doing in the fable line at present, con-
sequently there are very few new fables on the market. But there
are many of ^sop's that are still in good running order and occa-
sionally we find one that fills the bill just as well as though it were
made to order for the occasion. Such is the story of
THE ARAB AND THE CAMEL.
An Arab was sitting one evening in the peaceful quiet of his tent,
cogitating to himself and turning over in his mind the latest
phaze of the tariff question, when he was interrupted by a camel
sticking his head through the flap of his doorway. He looked
around for a brick to throw at the intruder, for he was a very dirty
camel and besides his breath smelled bad. The visitor, however,
forestalled him by making some remark about the weather and say-
ing that he was n't partial to the cold, himself.
At this time in the world's history the gift of speech was not
confined to mankind alone, but was indulged in by book agents,
candidates, camels and some other members of the animal kingdom,
so this camel's speech attracted no unusual comment.
The Arab puffed out a cloud of smoke as a sort of deodorizer and
replied that he was sorry to hear that it was growing colder.
The camel took this remark as a slight encouragement and beg-
ged to be allowed to keep his head under cover till the cold wave
flag was lowered. The Arab could hardly refuse so modest a request
so he moved to the further corner of the tent where the mild aroma
of the camel was least noticeable and continued his cogitations.
Presently the camel remarked that he was subject to rheumatism
in the knee-joints of his fore legs ; and suggested that he be allowed
to put them under the tent flap, too. To this the owner consented.
The Srri:ATioN 18S8.
In about fifteen minutes the camel broke out again. He said he
did n't like to hear the tent flap going swish-swash against his hump;
it made him nervous, besides he was subject to boils on his hump,
and he was certain that unless he could get his hump under cover, a
crop would come on sure. This time he did not wait for the Arab's
consent but raised up the tent flap and pulled his hump inside.
This satisfied him for about ten minutes, when he said that after re-
volving in his mind the arguments on both sides of the case, the
committee on ways and means had decided that ina,smuch as the
tent had belonged to the plaintiff in the first place, there was no
The'situation 188il.
reason why he should further delay taking posession of it. So say-
ing he humped himself, so to speak, and drew his hind quarters
under the shelter.
"But there is no room for me and you both," the Arab expostu-
'lated, "what are we to do?"
"I am very comfortable, thank you," replied the camel. "But
come to think of it, maybe I would have a little more elbow room if
you were not here. Perhaps you had better sit outside a while and
cool off."
The present application is self evident.
Tit for Tat.
Somebody among the English cycling pressmen is trying hard to
bring on a newspaper war. This is a sample, as near as we can re-
member, of some touching paragraphs from two of their prominent
papers :
^W'X^^
22
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
February 1888.
One day last week tbe Hon. Secy of the Ipswich Harriers had his wheel
stolen from the Club House on Newbury Street.— Tr hng.
We would like to call our esteemed (:-) cotemporary's attention to the above
clipping and desire to ask if it means to insinuate that the Hon. Secy, was in-
strumental in having his own wheel stolen ? Are we to let this Incendary re
mark gco unohallenfred ? Shall the Ipswich Harriers rest under the imputation
that their highest officer arranged for the purloining of his own wheel ? Was
It to throw tlie crime on to some unguilty member of the club that the Hon.
Secy, had his wheel stolen. If not, why does the insinuating sheet above
alhided to say that the Hon. Secy, of the Ipswich Harriers liad Ills wheel
stolen ? Some explanation is necessary.
The above or something on the same style of literature we find
scattered through the columns of the B g N s week after
week.
Here is another from the other side :
On the 15th inst. S. C. orcher succeeded in lowering the hSand Umile indoor
safety record.— 7J g N s. (of the 19tti.)
As usual, the bigoted sheet, into whose insipid columns we stick our shears
for the above item is about six months behind tlie times. Our readers surely
remember that way last summer we said that before another season opened
Mr. Orcher would be the proud holder of some of the worlds' records. The
above only iiroves what we then said, That our esteemed (?) cotemporary
who travels under the misleading cognomen cf A'eirs, is just getting on to the
fact is another evidence of its decaying faculties.
Another from the same source :
The C ist of last week devotes 19 3-10 lines to a description of a new pro-
cess of sugar curing the hams of road hogs, and yet this sheet jiretends to I)e
a cycling trade .lournal. Heaven save the mark !
All of which to a man up a tree on this side of the pond is ex-
ceedingly amusing.
Buzzings From New Jersey.
Although for the past few weeks the mercury has been making
frantic efforts to force its way through the bottom of the thermo.,
and has frozen the very marrow in our bones, we are still on deck,
and, like healthy mules, able to kick our little kick. Despite the
cold a few of the rough and ready riders, of whom we have a large
number in this State, have managed to get in a jaunt now and then.
Dr. Fred Knich, of Westfield, lets neither ice nor snow interfere
with him making professionals a-wheel, and a few days ago the "old
vet.," D. B. Bohnett, of the Elizabeth Wheelmen, was seen pedaling
up High Street as though he enjoyed winter riding. And so he does;
in fact he likes any kind of riding in any kind of weather.
Business is beginning to freshen up and the dealers report that
everything points to a great boom during the coming season. No
changes of any account will take place in this part of the State that
I know of. It was reported a couple of months ago that an English
firm intended to establish an agency in this city with the intention
of sweeping everything, but the agent has failed to materialize.
Howard A. Smith will again try the experiment of running a branch
store in Orange, and this will serve to make things lively for L. H.
Johnson, who had the field to himself last season. It is not likely
that any thing like a cut-rate competition will result, hewever as
the two are the best of friends.
The latter part of this month the Hudson County Wheelmen will
give a monster cycling entertainment in Panorama Rink, Jersey
City, and expect to make Rome 'owl. The program will consist of
fancy riding, slow races, polo on Stars, a one mile race, and last but
not least, a lecture by Thomas Stevens. When Hudson County
makes up its mind to spread, it makes the splinters fly.
Mr. Editor, why, oh why, don't you squelch that funny man of
the American Wheelmayi'? His hits about taking Christmas cards in
payment for advertising space are enough to make one weary — aw-
fully. Now just ask the funny man (?) how much cash — cash is
king — he receives, ever has received, or ever expects to receive in
payment for the upper half of the second page of cover in his De-
cember issue. What 's the difference Mr. Am. W., between taking
a machine which you propose to sell, or taking Christmas cards
which you intend to give away? "None of your business whether
we take a machine or cash." Of course not Mr. Am. W. Then why
concern yourself about the Christmas cards? But they must have
something to fill up space, so let 'er go.
Before your next issue I hope to be abl e to record the fact of
some of our local cyclers having ridden their wheels to the ice coat-
ed surface of Eagle Rock.
Monthly Summary-
FROM JANUAKY 15 TO FEBRUARY 15.
dalifornia. The Bay City Wheelmen intend forming an inter-
club road racing association, provided they secure the co-operation
of the other clubs. Bay City Wheelmen elected the following
officers for 1888 : President, E. Farbaugh ; Vice-President, J. R.
Hopkins ; Secretary, H. C. Cummins ; Treasurer, C. A. Elliott ; Cap-
tain, P. A. Libby.
Colorado. W. L. Van Horn marries Miss Alice Knapp. Denver
Ramblers elected the following ofiicers for 1888 : President, J. F.
Allers ; Captain, R. Gerwing ; Secretary, W. E. Perkins ; Treasurer,
W. L. Van Horn.
Connecticut. New Haven Club celebrates its anniversary Jan. 24.
New Haven Bicycle Clnb elects the following oflScers for 1888 :
President, W. W. Frisbie; Secretary, S. C. Sperry; Treasurer, A. W.
Welton; Captain, C. E. Laron.
Illinois. Lincoln Cycle Club, of Chicago, give a minstrel per-
formance at the Madison Street Theater, Feb. 15, to raise funds for
a gymnasium. Kankakee Ramblers organized and the following
officers elected for 1888 : President, G. F. Crawford; Vice President,
W. S. Halsey; Secretary-Treasurer, A. L. Hatch; Captain, C. P.
Dickey. Chicago Bicycle Club elects the following officers for 1888:
President, W. C. Thorne; Vice-President, L. W. Conkling; Secretary
and Treasurer, R. E. Schmidt; Captain, F. A. Ingalls.
Indiana. Indianapolis Wheelmen organized Feb. 3.
Kentucky. Horace Beddo is succeeded in business by his
former partners, and hereafter the firm will be known as Kroft &
Adams. Newport Bicycle Club elect the following officers for 1888 :
President, C. A. Van Dusen; Secretary-Treasurer, L. L. Buchanan;
Captain, George Van Dusen.
Maryland. A. E. Mealy, C. C, appoints J. K. Bartlett, Jr. repre-
sentative to fill the vacancy caused bj' the resignation of C. W. Ab-
bott. Rambler Cycle Club, of Baltimore, held a meeting Jan. 14 and
elected the following officers for 1888: President, A. A. Barrington;
Vice-President, W. E. Swindle; Secretary, F. H. Hoover; Treasurer,
H. Diggs; Captain, F. M. Clotworthy. Sam'l. Clark, of Baltimore,
is succeeded in business by the Clark Cycle Co.
Massachusetts. Maiden Bicycle Club elect the following officers
for 1888: President, E. E. Foye; Vice-President, F. M. Sherburn;
Secretary-Treasurer, A. N. Foque. The Springfield Bicycle Club
elect the following officers for 1888: Secretary, E. E. Williams;
Treasurer, W. Burns. Hyde Park Ramblers elect the following
officers for 1888: President, J. E. Walteis; Secretary -Treasurer, J.
P. Boy den; Captain, F. G. Hall. Sommerville Cycle Club elect the
following officers for 1888; President, J. B. Cann; Vice-President,
J. H. Woodbury; Secretaries, H. L. Billings and W. B. Nelson;
Treasitrer, E. Sanger; Captain, F. B. Kimball. Springfield Club give
a minstrel performance at Chicopee Falls Jan. 15. Roxbury Bicycle
Club give a grand ball Jan. 18. Warren Wheel Club, of Roxburj^,
held a dance at Fontleroy Hall, Feb. 10. Dorchester Bicycle Club"
give a whist party Jan. 17, and a dance Feb. 3. The club at North
Attleboro elected O. W. Clifford, President; W. E. Luce, Vice-Presi-
dent; T. E. Bell, Secretary; C. F. Kurtz, Treasurer, and F. C. Groton,
Captain for the ensuing year. Annual dinner of the Massachusetts
Club was held at Young's Hotel, Boston, Friday evening, Jan. 27.
Jamaica Plain Bi. Club give a complimentary dinner to E. J. Wood-
worth at Tremont House, Boston, Jan. 13. Jamaica Plain Bicycle
Club elect the following officers for 1888: President, C. A. Under-
wood; Vice-President, W. A. Mossman; Secretary and Treasurer, F.
P. Walker; Captain, E. C. Chase. The Brookline Bi. Club held its
second annual ball at the town hall Jan. 25. The Jamaica Cycle
Club, of Jamaica Plain, gav.' its second entertainment Feb. 2, at
Elliot hall. The Sommerville Club had a ladies' night Jan. 30. Roxbury
Bicycle Club gave its first annual ball at Oriental hall Jan. 18. War-
ren Wheel Club held its annual reception Feb. 10. Cambridge Club
give a dance Jan. 20.
Michigan. Star Bicycle Club elects the following officers for 1888:
President, F. C. Blodgett; Secretary-Treasurer, R. P. Medbury; Cap-
tain, W. E. Metzger.
Minnesota. The proposed race between McCurdy and Whittaker
falls through on account of all edged crookedness on both sides.
Missouri. W. M. Brewster, C. C , appoints L. H. Parsons Local
February 1888.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
23
Council at Edina; A. C. Miller at Hannibal, and J. B. Jennings at
Moberly.
Pennsylvania. Century Wheelmen, of Philadelphia, elect the
following officers for 1888: President, F. Read; Vice-President, T.
Hare; Secretary, P. S. Collins; Captain, W. T. Fleming. Frankfort
Bicycle Club elects the following officers for 1888: President, R.
Crackshaw; Vice-President, R. Dean; Treasurer, C. Denn; Secretary,
G. Hara^ Captain, J. Dyson. Germantown Cycling Club elects the
following officers for 1888: President, F. Reed; Vice-President, Dr.
C. B. Knerr; Secretary, H. T. Rogers; Captain, G. F. Cravens. South
End Wheelmen, of Philadelphia, elect the following officers for
1888: President, W. W. Roberts; Vice-President, L. Kolb; Secreta-
ry.Treasurer, J. A. Lehman; Captain, J. J. Bradley.
Neiv HampshU-c. Rockingham Bicycle Club, of Portsmouth,
elect the following officers for 1888: President, C. A. Hazlett; Secre-
tary-Treasurer, W. C. Walton; Captain, G. E. Philbrick.
New Jersey. Union County Wheelmen elect the following officers
for 1888: President, Dr. F. A. Kinch; Secretary, F. E. Reese; Cap-
tain, A. N. Pearson. Elizabeth Wheelmen elect the following officers
for 1888: President, G. C. Pennell; Vice-President, W. Chandler;
Secretary, A. N. Lukens; Captain, S. J. Berry, Jr. The Owl Bicycle
Club, of Bordentown, elect the following officers for 1888: President,
Prof. C. P. Hoffman; Vice-President, J. Matthews; Secretary, C. E.
Burr; Captain, F. G. Wilse. Orange Athletic Club give a ball Feb.
10. Bloomfield Cyclers elect the following officers for 1888: Presi-
dent, J. V. L. Pierson; Vice-President, T. Palmer; Secretary, P.
Graham; Treasurer, F. Van Aucken; Captain, T. D. Palmer.
New York. Manhattan Bi. Club held its first reception at the
Lexington opera house, New York, Feb. 3. Long Island Wheelmen
give a ladies' reception Jan. 30. Ariel Wheel Club of Poughkeepsie, '
disband. Walter Bonner wins the long distance medal offered by
the Calumet Cycling Club, of Brooklyn, riding 6,.374 miles. Long
Island Wheelmen elect the following officers for 1888: President,
J. D. Huggins; Vice-President, F. J. Warburton; Treasurer, M.
Furst; Secretaries, C. C. Allen and E. A. Caner. Kings County
Wheelmen give a grand opening at their club house Feb. 1. A club
is organized in Wappinger's Falls with the following officers: Pres-
ident, A. M. Roy; Secretary, J. Punter; Treasurer, F. Warhurst;
Captain, H. H. Brown. The Genesee Bicycle Club, of Rochester,
elect the following officers for 1888: President, B. Woodhull; Vice-
President, B. A. Pratt; Secretary, C. H. Doud; Treasurer, F. H.
Cross; Captain, M. Schaffer. Manhattan Athletic Club holds its
annual games in Madison Square Gardens Jan. 28. Outing changes
hands.
Vermont. Vermont Wheelmen at Brattleboro give a dance
Jan. 17;
West Virginia. H. P. Wilconson, C. C, appoints C. R. Gd^tz, of
Wheeling, to be Secretary-Treasurer, and C. C. Byers, of Parkers-
burg, as Representative.
Wisconsin. Milwaukee Wheelmen, at their annual meeting Jan.
19, elected the following officers for 1888: President, H. R. Miller;
Vice-President, T. J. Mayer; Secretary, H. P. Andra?; Captain, T. J.
Schroeder.
FOREIGN.
England. Second race between cow-boys and cyclists, held at
Bingley hall, Birmingham, Dec. 26 to 31, resulting in favor of the
cyclists, they winning by over nine miles. Maltby leaves England
for America on the steamer Chicago, Jan. 24. Jules Terront wins
the 100-mile professional race at Birmingham, Dec. 24, in 5 hrs., 58
min., 40 sec. The Stanley Show, the eleventh annual exhibition of
bicycles, tricycles and accesories was held at the Royal Aquarium,
Westminster, London, from Jan. 28 to Feb. 4. Total number of ex-
hibitors, 124.
Australia. Fred Wood beats Rolfe in a three mile championship
race, Nov. 24. In the five mile championship test race given by the
Pioneer Bicycle Club Fred Wood comes in first in 16 min., 52? sec.
The March number of the Gazette will contain, besides its regu-
lar departments, a well-written article on "Mid-winter Cycling in
California," by J. J. Bliss; "A Stroll A-wheel in England," by
Stamson, and a short cycle story by the editor; each of which will
be illustrated. Considerable space will be given to an interesting
table of diagrams of the various hills known to cycledom. Mr.
Harry Corey also contributes an instructive article on "The Rover
Type of Safeties."
Our Chicago Correspondent.
Jan. 26, the Lincoln Cycling Club gave their first dancing party.
The Lincoln Park Refectory had been engaged for the occasion
luckily, and as a natural consequence nearly two hundred stalwart
and otherwise young society gentlemen and their ladies followed
Capt. C. C. Pierce and lady through the grand march. Frieberg's
orchestra furnished the music, and Caterer Rodley the refreshments.
A more thoroughly enjoyable affair than this party, would be diffi-
cult to find.
Chicago wheelmen mourn the loss of the bright little Record. It
was indeed phenominal how soon it flew into popular favor here.
The Record used to be due in Chicago Friday evening, and should
it fail to reach a Chicago subscriber on that day, he would invariably
ask some other fellow : "Has yours arrived ? Let me see it."
If the various city clubs are as active in wheel matters the com-
ing season as they are at present in social affairs a most successful
season will be the result.
The Illinois Cycling Club gave their third dancing party at Mar-
tine's west side academy, Jan. 20. Fully one hundred athletic
young gentlemen, each one having a double grip on a charming
"Daisie" glided over the slippery floors keeping perfect t me to a
dreamy waltz-song. This affair as is usual with the west siders, was
a success as far as pleasure and social ability was concerned. Lovely
women, beautifully attired knickerbockered young men, their mus-
cular calves encased in black silk stockings, a great profusion of
flowers and a splendid orchestra, served to render a scene of festivi-
ties that will linger for some time in our memories. Especially of
the poor young men's.
The Owls were delightfully entertained at the residence of a
young lady admirer of the club— especially of the treasurer. Some
forty couples danced the "German," which was ably led by Treasur-
er Cory.
F. Ed. Spooner, Secy, of the Lincoln Cycling Club has accepted a
position in the cycle department of A. G. Spaulding & Bro's Chicago
house.
Come boys ! Who shall we nominate for chief consul ? Who for
secy.-treas. ? We must have a road book for '89.
R. H. Ehlert, captain of the Illinois Cycle Club has handed in his
resignation. A new captain will be elected at their next meeting.
Will Davis or Frank Riggs are both made of the proper "stuff," and
the choice of the club will undoubtedly center upon one of them.
Is it a wonder that the L. A. W. have such bitter fights in pro-
tecting the rights of wheelmen? In Minneapolis last week we were
treated to as severe a set back as we well could have. A crowd of
"fakers" and beats crowd around a pile of greenbacks and each
stuff as many into his pockets as he possibly can. The McCurdy-
Whittaker race turned out to be as rank a hippodrome as we have
heard of for a long time. When McCurdy reached IVIinneapolis
some five weeks ago he was accompanied by a letter addressed to
Colonel Tanner, a "sure thing" sport, and it was written by a prom-
inent amateur. Bob Ehlert, of Chicago, stating among other things
that "McCurdy was undoubtedly the fastest Star rider in America,
and that he had a wealthy backer (Tom Roe) in Chicago whom he
wanted to work." McCurdy and Tanner evidently came to an
understanding. Whittaker was there backed by the latter "sport."
Now it seems that Roe went to Minneapolis determined to get Tan-
ner's money ; he accordingly offered Whittaker 5'4,000 to allow Mc-
Curdy to win. The !?4,000 turned Whit's fevered brain, he accepted
and signed an agreement to that efitct. Whit, did not get a cliance
to make his money, however, for McCurdy who had an "idea" that
the referee was in with the Tanner gang, flatly refused to run. The
stakes, nearly §17,000 in all, were given to Tanner, and McCurdy
turned the gas out to hide his blushes. When the "fakers" that
crowd the professional ranks finish plucking golden geese and retire
from the track, cycling will be vastly benefited and have good reason
to rejoice. A well-known Chicago wheelman sorrowfully remarked
to me : "Poor Tom Roe, duped, betrayed and swindled at his own
game, by tricksters infinitely more cunning and unprincipled than
himself. I should think he would awake to the fact that professional
bicyclers on general principles are not to be trusted, but like all
'good' democrats they have their price and it matters little how
vile the means are, providing they get their share of the 'swag.' "
GlES.
24
THE VHEEL^EN^S GAZETTE.
February 1888.
Do you want to change yoHr mount next season? If you do you
had better advertise it for sale or exchange in the "Sale and Ex-
change" column of the Wheelmen's Gazette for next month. It
will only cost you one cent per word.
* *
Indianapolis has a bicycle club at last.
The Chelsea Club is talking up a club-house scheme.
* *
Philadelphia cyclers have had a jolly time on the ice this year.
* *
*
A European cycling tour will leave Philadelphia this summer.
* * *
When did you examine your wheel last to see what condition it
was in ?
* * *
The Milwaukee Wheelmen tripled their membership during the
last season.
Now is a good time to touch up the enamel on your wheel with
liquid enamel,
* *
The Pope Manufacturing Co. have an exhibit at the Stanley
Show, in England.
* *
*
Pem. Coleman, official handicapper of the N. C. U. for the last
six years has resigned.
* *
Outing, was sold last month. The new management as usual
promises great things for the future.
*
Pennsylvania members of the L. A. W. seem determined to have
John A. Wells for representative.
No Julius, you 're wrong. Of course a road is so much ground ;
but a road hog is not a ground hog.
* * *
Mr. Wm. L. Ross is superintendent of the branch house of Singer
& Co., at 6 Berkeley Street, New York.
* *
*
Munich, Germany, has the largest number of cyclers of any
city in the Empire. It boasts of 1,500 riders.
* *
Three Philadelphia cycling clubs have an aggregate membership
of 350. The Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and Century.
* *
For damages sustained for false arrest the Circuit court, of New-
ark, N. J., decided I.. S. Haskell, a wheelman, entitled to |25.
* *
*
W. B. Everett is lost to the trade, though he leaves his name be-
hind. It will be a good many years before he is lost to wheeling,
though.
* * *
Wheeling calls the CyclisVs life-boat "the bum boat" and then
editorially calls attention to its coarse humor as being "distinctively
funny."
* *
Tlie vvUeeliiian in the winter
l.lkes to loaf about the stove.
In the sprlUK he will begin ter
Itove.
* * *
The C. T. C. is now incorporated and under a law that makes
every member of it liable to a limited amount in case of its bank-
ruptcy.
The H. B. Smith Machine Co. are experimenting with a Rover-
type Safety, driven by Star mechanism, which will be ready for the
market late in the season.
* *
*
If our E. C, the Canadian Wheelman will only give us credit for
what it clips from our columns we will be satisfied, otherwise we
wish to enter a large sized kick.
* *
The league tickets this year are even cheaper looking and flim-
zier than those of last year. A raffle ticket is a permanent piece of
stationary along side of one of them.
*
In order to increase their business the coming season the firm
of Sam'l T. Clark & Co. has been merged into a stock company
under the name of The Clark Cycle Co.
* *
Mrs. Harold Lewis, wife of ex-Captain Lewis, of the Philadelphia
Bi. Club, covered more ground on her tricycle in 1887 than any
member of that club, excepting two or three.
* *
Horace Beddo, of Louisville, Ky., has been succeeded in business
by his former partners and hereafter the firm will be known as
Kroft & Adams. We wish the new firm every success.
* *
Captain Schroeder, of the Milwaukee Wheelmen off"ers a gold
medal to the member riding the largest number of miles, and Presi-
dent Miller, of the same club, offers a silver medal to the second
best.
* . *
Mr. Sam'l T. Clark sailed for England on the steamship Ems to
visit the Stanley Show, now in progress in that country, and to look
after business interests in general. He will return in about four
weeks.
* *
The Springfield Roadster Co. will have their western headquar-
ters at C. F. Stokes, 292 Wabash Avenue, Chicago. Mr. Stokes will
have an assistant, W. S. Doane, formerly with Stoddard, Lovering
& Co.
* If
The Stanley Show, England's great yearly exhibition of cycles,
is now opened in London. Some idea of the extent of the bicycle
business in England may be gained from the fact that 124 makers
exhibit goods at the Stanley show.
*
Henry Murphy, the new proprietor of the Lynn Bicycle Park
proposes to put the park in thorough condition for cycle races and
is in conference with William F. Allen with a view to engaging him
to manage the bicycle races this season.
A St. Louis wheelman had a twelve mile race with a greyhound.
Before half the distance was run the dog showed signs of giving
out and had to be watered and sponged. At the finish he was com-
pletely used up. Twelve miles is a short run for a bicycle rider, and
is frequently taken before breakfast, just for an appetiser.
* ,
Our German cotemporary Der Radfahrer for Jan. 1, contains
illustrations of a new adjustable crank for cycles, in which a secon-
dary crank carries the pedal and slides over the face of the crank
proper in a groove cut thereon, being held in one of several posi-
tions by a spring catch. It is the invention of Herr Rodel.
* *
0 frozen roads of wintertime!
1 'd sing thy praise in words sublime.
For tliat 's just in my line.
Uut my attention now is drawn
To steering,— steering hard and strong,
I cannot stop to frame a song.
» *
*
LTnder the rules of the new Philadelphia association a member of
any club belonging to the association will receive its aid in any dis-
pute or lawsuit relating. to cycling in which he may become engaged.
In case of such dispute or lawsuit arising, each club of less than
fiftj' members will be assessed a sum not exceeding a sum which is
yet to be decided upon, while any club of over fifty members will
be assessed a sum not exceeding double that amount, for use in de-
fraying the expenses arising therefrom. This looks like business.
It takes money to go to law, and you can't get a great deal of law
for a very little money.
February 1888.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
25
New English Patents.
14,698. October 28, 1887. Charles Kingston Welch and Francis
Boyle Bale, improvements in velocipedes.
14,730. October 9, 1887. John Edington Park, improvements in
and relating to lamp attachments for cycles.
14,748. October 29, 1887. James Logan Watkins, improved at-
tachments for fixing or regulating the position of bicycle and tricy-
cle lamps.
14,765. October 31, 1887. John Boultbee Brooks and William
Fisher, a new or improved apparatus for holding, securing, and
locking the brakes of velocipedes.
14,867. November 1, 1887. John Keen, improvements in con-
necting pedals to velocipedes.
16,844. December 7, 1887. David Reginald Ashton (trading as
Ashton Brothers), 13 and 15 London Road, Clapton, E., Middlesex,
for improved bicycle and tricycle wheels.
17,034. December 10, 1887. William Fisher and Edward Redman,
50, St Lawrence Road, Brixton, S. W., for improvements in mount-
ing velocipede saddles.
17,352. December 17, 1887. George Patrick, improvements in
bicycles, tricycles and other velocipedes.
17,499. December 20, 1887. Albert Slim, an apparatus to aid
cyclists to impel their machines.
17,505. December 20, 1887. Thomas Charles PuUinger, improve-
ments in dust-proof ball bearings for velocipedes and other pur-
poses.
17,517. December 20, 1887. Joseph Estner, an improved veloci-
pede or carriage.
17,557. December 21, 1887. John Starley, an improved method
of padding trusses, saddles for horses and other animals, or veloci-
pedes.
17,571. December 21, 1887. Henry Francis Tyler, improvements
in saddles as used for bicycles, tricycles and similar vehicles.
17,600. December 22, 1887. John Harrison, improvements in
spring brackets for bicycle and tricycle lamps.
17,680. December 23, 1887. George Townsend, for improvements
in luggage carriers for velocipedes.
17,724. December 24, 1887. Victor Polydore Fevez, 186 Fleet
Street, London, E. C, for improvements'in velocipedes.
17,745. December 24, 1887. Percy David Hedderwick, for im-
provements in brakes for velocipedes and other vehicles.
17,753. December 24, 1887. Joseph Johnson and Albert Robert
Wickens, 191 Fleet Street, London, E. C, for improvements in con-
vertible tricycles.
17,774. December 27, 1887. George Salter t of the firm of George
Salter & Co.), and Charles John Holdship, 6 Livery Street, Birming-
ham, for improvements in velocipede saddles and saddle springs.
17,780. December 27. 1887. John Howes and George Neville
Howes, 13 Regent Street, Cambridge, for an improved arrangement
of driving gear for bicycles.
17.881. December 29, 1887. William Andrews lof the firm of
Wm. Andrews, Limited), for improvements in velocipedes.
17.882. December 29, 1887. Henry Osborne, for improved means
of attaching india-rubber tyres to metal wheels.
17,928. December 30, 1887. George James Chapman, 32 Pembury
Avenue, Tottenham, for improvements in cycles.
17,991. December 31, 1887. John R. Tuff, 2 Clyde Terrace,
Southampton, for improvements in differential gearing for veloci-
pedes.
1. January 2, 1888. James Carver, Eskell Chambers, Market
Place, Nottingham, for improvements in the arrangement and ap-
plication of a spiral spring to be applied to the saddle or saddles of
tricycles and other velocipedes for the purpose of reducing vibra-
tion.
8. January 2, 1888. H. Lucas (Tom Bowling) Lamp Works, Bir-
mingham, and W. Prestleton, 19 Church Vale, Handsworth, for im-
provements in lamps for velocipedes and other purposes, their at-
tachments and burners.
23. January 2, 1888. John Sherrin and John Vaughan Sherrin,
Codrington Road, Ramsgate, Kent, for the entire or partial proinil-
sion of bicycles, tricycles and velocipedes by means of electro-mo-
tors worked by primary batteries 1 Complete Specification. 1
46. January 2, 1888. William Cook, 21 Cockspur Street, London,
S. W., for improvements in pedals for bicycles, tricycles, or other
apparatus operated by foot power.
73. January 4, 1888. MMlliam Wilson, for improvements in or
relating to perambulators, tricycles, go-carts and bath chairs.
134. January 4, 1888. William Henry Beal, Town Hall Buildings,
Halifax, for improvements in appliances for driving sewing ma-
chines aiid cycles, also applicable to the driving of rotary pumps.
180. January 5, 1888. Edward' Mushing, 68 Smithford Street,
Coventry, for improvements in bicyole and tricycle seat springs.
184. January 5, 1888. Arthur H. Lee, 49 Victoria Buildings,
Manchester, for improvements in gearing for velocipedes.
209. January 5, 1888. Francis J. Nibbs, 277 Albany Road, Cam-
berwell, S. E., for improved driving gear for velocipedes or tri-
cycles.
Quaker City Notes.
Philadelphia, February 1, 1888.
Those who imagine bicycling is on the wane are not bicyclers or
readers of bicycling gossip. Things are booming. A dozen new
Pennsylvania clubs are talked of. Clubs are increasing in member-
ship. Long southern and northern rides are talked of for next sum-
mer to last from three to six weeks. Several improvements are
talked of. What? Improvements on bicycles? Yes, fact.
We are pleased to know that bicycle matters are booming else-
where. Notwithstanding the weather is cold, there is a good deal of
out-door work, but it is confined to the few who take a pride in
showing a good record njonth in and month out. Our local clubs
are becoming quite interesting social centers, and as a consequence
more attention is being given as to who shall be admitted. There is
a good deal of club aristocracy developing itself, but when we come
to understand the motives and reasons it is all right. There is a
greater necessity of caution in this regard in all large cities than in
smaller cities, where a man is known and cannot be a snide unless
he is found out.
We have had a glorious winter so far. To one who knows what
a Dakota blizzard is, it is like living in a band box to live in Phila^
delphia.
Cycling interests are on the boom all through eastern Pennsylva-
nia. W. J. Wilhelm, of Reading, will stay with us. Keen has a
non-slipping pedal to show, which is well spoken of. Things at
Harrisburg are all right. Clubs are talked of in smaller towns.
Salesmen and some mechanics and draughtsmen are coming in.
Bank and store clerks are taking to the pastime.
Yes. "Monotony thy name is sculling," as the Bi. World says.
We agree all over. Sculling is good but bicycling is better and
what is the doctor's name that will deny it.
Our Owl Bicycle Club of Bordentown, a short run up the river,
elected the following officers : President, Prof C. P. Hoffman ;
Vice-President, John Matthews ; Secretary, Chai-les E. Burr; Cap-
tain, F. G. Wilse ; First Lieutenant, Charles R. Garwood ; Second
Lieutenant, Howard Newell ; Standard Bearer, Paul O. Hudson ;
Bugler, Lewis W. Wilse.
Philadelphia will soon have a central cycle c^lub of its own. The
matter is now up for voting One of its objects, and a good one is
to defend tlie legal rights of wheelmen.
The South End Wheelmen's Club are about to put in a piano.
The club is steadily growing in membership.
3b far as elections have gone this season a generally excellent set
of fellows have been elected as officers for the various clubs. In
some clubs there is quite a scramble for the offices.
Terront, the English bicycler, won the recent race for 100 miles
at Birmingham, England, in 5 hrs., 53 min. and 40 sec. Good Time.
The Springfield and Alden, Mass. clubs have elected new officers.
Quaker.
26
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
February 1888.
Adam was the first man to sell a race. — Texas Siftings.
It 's five cents to go down the toboggan. Going up is a-scent.-
New York Journal.
When Ice is thick and deep 's the snow,
And winter days are drear O !
Man wants but little here below
Zero.
— Boston Courier.
The tricycle is taking the pjace of the bicycle, largely because of
the less demands which it makes on the skill of the rider. It is even
asserted that smiling is possible on a three wheeler. — Boston Tran-
scHpt.
Volapuk, the new language, contains only one swear word. It
will never be adopted by the cyclists. There are occasions when he
yearns for a language that contains nothing but swear words.
— Norristown Herald.
"They don't die in the house," was called after a Boston cyclist
by an r. chin. He did n't
know what the young fellow
meant until he read this morn- //f
ing's paper, and ascertained
the fate of poisoned "Rats.'"
Bulletin.
No 'lociped peddlers need
n't 'ply at dis cabin. When I
straddle a saddle it ain't wif
de 'spectation ob makin' my
ole legs do de canterin'. ' Ef I
ebber take a fool notion ter
ride an' walk at de same time,
yer '11 see me harness up a
bean pole and play circus wif
de chilun. — Texas Siftings.
The tricycle is always
ready at the door for an er-
rand to the market, a call on
a friend, a spin for pleasure,
or a journey to the next town.
And where is the horse that,
driven by his mistress, can be
counted for a uniform speed
of eight miles an hour, with a possibility of ten or twelve miles on
fine roads ? — Scientific American.
But the bicycle and tricycle are not only enjoyable modes of
locomotion ; they are also without a peer in their hygienic capacity.
—S. M. Woodburn, M. D.
Neither extreme youtii nor advancing age would seem to be any
bar against the enjoyment of tricycle riding. — "/I Family Doctor"
in CasselVs Family Magazine.
Ethel — "Which toboggan slide do you like best, Corey's hill or
Wright's hill?" Mabel— "Oh ! Corey's hill, don't you? It 's so
much steeper that the men have to hold on to — er — the toboggan
ever so much tighter." — Harvard Lampoon.
"I want a surgeon at once," he said, as he hastily entered a hos-
pital; "I 've just shot three of my fingers off"!" "I'm sorry, my
friend," replied the Superintendent, "but you '11 have to griti and
bear it for a while. The surgeons are all over to the toboggan
slide. — Texas Siftings.
Not one minister in a hundred takes a sufficiency of the physical
exercise needed for the healthy preservation of the body. * * *
Buy a bicycle ; learn to ride it, and henceforth additional pleasure.
Health, recreation and means of education are placed in your hands.
— Kev. George W. James in San Franscisco Christian Advocate.
To distinguish steel from iron.
■fUE "AMEUICVN Ka;\I1!LE1(
Said Congressman Sam Randall to an acquaintance, on a Balti-
more & Ohio train, the other day : "Why is this administration
like a bicycle?" Not waiting for his companion to reply, he
answered his own conundrum by saying : "Because the little wheel
is in front." Samuel must have read his answer in the "Stars." —
Ft. Wayne Gazette.
We claim a great utility that daily must increase ;
We claim from inactivity a sensible release;
A constant mental, physical, and moral help we feel.
That bids us turn enthusiasts, and cry, "God bless the wheel !"
— Will Carletoii.
So long as it is a novelty anywhere, there it implies a little pub-
licity, but not more than riding on horseback, nor, indeed, so much.
A woman on horseback is always stared at, and must expect it ; she
is raised high from the ground, and is in full view from both side-
walks, whereas if she rides a tricycle she is lower and less noticeable.
— Harper^s Bazaar.
They speak of the dangers of cycling ; what sport is there that
has not dangers? In foot-ball you are liable to get your bones
broken or your shins barked ; in cricket you get your head cracked
with the ball, and other petty injuries ; and I think it would be
found the same with every sport under the sun. Danger, — it is the
danger in our sports that makes us the bold and fearless Englishmen
that we are. — Wheeling.
scrape off the nickel or enamel
and pour on the object to be
tested a drop of nitric acid of
one-half specific gravity. Let
it act for a moment and then
rince with water. On iron
the acid will cause a whitish
gray stain and on steel a black
stain. — Ft. Wayne Gazette.
Friend— "Why, Wheeler,
what'a state you 're in ! Had
an accident?" Bicycler — "Yes,
slightly. In that race against
time, yesterday, I broke my
machine, my head, two fin-
gers, a rib — " Friend — Hold
on, for heaven's sake? Was
there anything you did n't
break?" Bicycler (sadly) —
"Yes, the record V'—Tid-Bits.
The nufnber of serious ac-
cidents from bicycling and
tricycling is very small, and
we venture to assert far small-
er than those incident to bug-
gy riding. In the matter of health there can be no* comparison of
buggy riding and cycling. The cramped-up position of the one and
free motion of the limbs in the other need no comment as to which
is the most desirable. — San Franscisco World.
The "American Rambler."
The above cut represents the "American Rambler," the new
safety bicycle which is made by the GormuUy & Jeffery M'f'g Co.,
of Chicago. 111.
It is the lightest machine of its kind made; weighing with all
parts on, only forty-four pounds. It sells for $120 in standard finish
and the manufacturers claim it to be the easiest running, neatest
and most simple rear driving safety on the market.
Poughkeepsie Bicycle Club.
Under date of Jan. 20, the L. A. W. Bulletin publishes the fact
of the disbanding of the Ariel Wheel Club, of Poughkeepsie, N. Y.,
which would to the casual reader, convey the impression that no
other club existed in that city, and their disbanding was due to the
fact that many of its members had given up riding or disposed of
their wheals. To wheelmen visiting Poughkeepsie and all who have
enjoyed the hospitalities of the Ariel Wheel Club, they will find the
latch-string on the outside of the club-room doors of the Poughkeep-
sie Bicycle Club, where they will meet a majority of the former
members of the Ariel Wheel Club.
February 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
27
Bos-
thouarh it is as
The Surprise Columbia Tricycle.
Manufactured ky the Pope Manukacturin(i Company,
TON, Mass.
The Pope Manufacturing Company presents an entirely new form
of tricycle for the coming season, and puts it on the market at a
price very much lower than the standard machine
carefully made and the material is none the
less worthy. The cut gives one a good idea
of the form and details of the machine, and
the brief which we publish below will sup-
ply all that is lacking to a comprehension of
the wheel. The open front will commend
itself to the ladies. The folding arrange-
ment allows the wheel to be compressed to a
width over all of twenty-nine inches, and
this will enable the owner to take it through
an ordinary doorway. The running track
may he varied in width from thirty-four in-
ches to thirty inches. The form of the ma-
chine renders a balance gear unneces-
sary, and thus one complication of the
ordinary double driver is done away with.
Brief. — 32-inch driving wheel, 26inch
front steering wheels. Endless moulded
rubber tires, 1 inch to driver, ; inch to steer-
ers. Crescent felloes. 44 and 24 direct
spokes. No. Ill wire, with both ends en-
larged. Copeland folding frame of seamless
tubular steel. Tubular driving-wheel forks.
Wallace dwarf steering-heads. Adjustable
handle-bar steering. Hollow curved handle
bars, adjustable for height. Vulcanite handles. Adjustable plunger
brake. Adjustable crank-and-chain driving gear. Wallace sprock-
et wheels. Ewart forged steel, detachable link chain. Detachable
Knous cranks. Columbia "double-grip" rubber ball pedals. Colum-
bia adjustable
ball-bea rings
all around.
Adjustable L
seat-rod. Har-
rington cradle-
spring. Knous
adjustable sad-
d 1 e . Dust
shield. Width
over all, open,
39 inches; fold-
ed, 29 inches.
Gear, 48i.
Weight on all,
73 pounds.
Finish, enamel
and nickel tips.
Price with ball
pedals, $150 ;
with parallel
pedals, |145,
making i t
about $15
cheaper than
theaverage ^"" ^-- •
high grade
American tri-
cycle and about
$25 cheaper than those of English manufacturers
The Surprise Columbia Trictoi-e.
spokes. No. Ill guage with both ends enlarged. Columbia adjusta-
ble ball-bearings, all around. Seamless-steel, tubular front and
rear forks and perch. Adjustable crank-and-chain driving gear.
Ewart forged-steel, detachable-link chain. Detachable Knous
cranks, 5, 5\ and 6 inch throw. Columbia "double grip" rubber ball
pedals. 41-inch cone steering-centers. 28-inch hollow, continuous
steel curved handle-bar, adjustable for height. Vulcanite handles.
Adjustable plunger brake. Adjustable L
seat-rod. Harrington cradle-spring. Knous
adjustable saddle. Lantern bracket. Foot-
rests. Steering-wheel shield. Gear 55.
Weight 51 pounds. Price, with "double-
grip" ball pedals, $135; with "double-grip"
parallel pedals, $130.
Captain's Report of Star Wheel Club.
Club runs, 29. Miles in club runs, l,80:i
Average, 45.
Centuries, 12: A. R. Scott, 4; 100, 100, 103,
175. RobertRuck 4; 100, 100, 103, 175. H. E.
Chubb: 1; 103. Vincent Matthews, 1; 103.
Walter Collins, 1; 101. Wm. Taylor, 1, 100.
Mileage record for first six members: H.
E. Chubb, 4,749; A. R. Scott, 4,363; Robert
Ruck,'4,240; Wm. N. Taylor, 3,775; R. W.
Wright, 2,400; Chas. Fogelberg, 2,116. Total,
21,640.
Mileage for the club (40 members;, over
50,000 miles. H. E. Chubb, Capt.
The Vkloce Columb
The Veloce Columbia.
The following is a brief of the Veloce Columbia, the new safety,
which the Pope Manufacturing Company have put on the market
for this year.
Brief. — 31.inch rear (driving) wheel, 30-inch front wheel. End-
less moulded ^inch rubber tires. Crescent felloes. 40 and 36 direct
The New York Clipper Annual for 1888
has been received. The Annual contains an account of the earlier
days of the American stage, theatrical, musical and sporting chro-
nologies for 1887, aquatic and athletic performances, billiard, racing
and trotting records, baseball and cricket data, with a table of
records of all
kinds in all de-
partments of
sport.
The Massa-
chusetts Road
Book will be
sent out March
1. It will be
read y b e f o r e
that time, but
it has been
thought best to
wait until the
close of the re-
newal season
before deliver-
ing them to
members.
It is said that
Jack Keen will
astonish the
world at the
Stanley Show
with a new
pedal, which
rende r s s 1 i p-
ping impossi-
ble, and yet does not hold or confine the foot in any way.
An English writer, starting with the assumption that all cyclers
have inbent knees, recommends occasional horseback riding to cor-
rect the evil.
Sporting Life, of London, holds $125 which Harry Etherington
has deposited with them, backing Nick Kaufman against the world
as the champion trick bicycle rider, as yet it has not been cov-
ered.
28
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
February 1888.
f\ \l3\eY)tiT)((,
CJ V/[]eeImar2 ho t^i^ koV<2
You are so fair;
In every line and every part
Perfection dwells. My eager heart
Discerns in you but perfect grace ;
And there 's an air
Of freedom in your open face.
You are so fair.
You are so true.
When troubled and with care oppressed
You call me forth and give me rest.
You lead me, too, in merry mood;
Most surely you
Will not prot^e fickle. You are good
And kind and true.
You are my own.
No other with you can compare;
To me you always hold that rare
Place in my heart, where love doth kneel.
And I have grown
Happy in your good grace, my wheel.
You are my oivn.
February 1888.
THE VHEEL/AEN'S GAZETTE.
29
From Nashville to Niagara by Wheel.
During the winter months when it wsis more comfortable to sit
around the club room stove and discuss the pleasures of last season's
runs and tours, or to listen to the many hair-breadth escapes and ex-
traordinary performances of the ever present club fabricator than it
was to wheel, it was suggested by a member of the Nashville Bi.
Club that they tour to Niagara Falls sometime during the summer.
The proposition struck all of us favorably and seven or eight at once
agreed to start ; others joined the ranks until finally twelve had agreed
to make the start if they could make arrangements to get off for a
month's vacation. One of the projectors was commissioned to select
the route. After searching many maps and corresponding with
several consuls and other wheelmen, a route was decided upon that
lead through Louisville, Cincinnati, Hamilton, Uayton, Springfield,
Cleveland, Erie and Buffalo. The time agreed upon for starting, was
Monday, July 4 — the glorious Fourth. The distance computed was
eight hundred and sixty miles, and it was agreed that the actual
riding time should be thirteen full days, with five or six full day
stops at the principal cities ; altogether not over three weeks, which
would make a fraction over sixty-six miles a day while riding.
As the time for starting drew near, the number of starters began
to dwindle down ; some of the twelve were sick, some out of the
city, while others could not leave their business, until only four
could be found who were ready to go, not a very big four either.
Perhaps a slight personel of each of the four would not be out of
place: First, as he is the largest, comes Joe Gibson, Jr., height 6
feet; weight before starting, 158] pounds ; mounted on a 58-inch Ex-
pert Columbia, which had been ridden by him about nine thousand
miles in the last five years. Thomas C. Petri, age 30 years ; height,
5 feet, 11 1 inches ; weight, 135 pounds ; mounted on a 54-inch Victor
light roadster, nearly new. Ed. D. Fisher, height, 5 feet 10 inches ;
weight, 135 pounds ; age, 37 years ; mounted on a 53-inch New Mail,
nearly new. Joseph C. Combs was the pony of the party, age 29
years ; height, 5 feet, 7 inches ; weight 118 pounds ; mounted on a
48-inch Victor full roadster, which had been ridden one year. Each
had a M. I. P. bag or back-bone luggage carrier, which when packed
with changes of underwear, medicine, tools, etc., added twelve or
fifteen pounds to the weight of each wheel. We had valices which
we expressed ahead to cities where we made full day stops.
So we started on the glorious Fourth early in the morning before
the small boy with his pockets full of punk and shooting crackers
appeared upon the scene — and you know how early that is. Messrs.
Rhodes and Murdock were there to escort us out of town.
Out of the city across the steel bridge to East Nashville, the
streets were very muddy, but when about a mile out the old
Louisville and Dickerson pike was reached the road was in fine con-
dition. To Goodlettsville, twelve and a half miles without dis-
mounting, we arrived at 6:40 A. M. We were met by J. R. Cole, a
citizen of the town and a friend to all wheelmen, and invited to
breakfast, which invitation was accepted without much ceremony.
The way fried spring chicken, biscuits and other good things dis-
appeared was a caution. Here our escort shook hands all around
and returned to the city. We continued on to the top of Blue Ridge
ninteen miles from Nashville. Here the gravel pike gave out and
we had a fair dirt road for seven miles, when the rain caught us and
we took refuge in a barn near the roadside. The owner of the barn
came down from his house, a few rods off, and invited us to come in.
The rain stopped early in the afternoon and we started out, but
the road which would have been very fair in dry weather was now,
almost unridable, so w^ walked and rode as circumstances required
and reached Franklin before dark.
We made an early start the next morning. Before breakfast
time we were on the road to Bowling Green. Now if there is any
time in a wheelman's career when he really feels the necessity of
getting over the ground rapidly, it is when he is headed for a break-
fast that is waiting for him in a town about ten miles ahead. But
nine times out of ten he has to proceed slowly. We did not happen
to strike the tenth case. The road was a rough, worn out macadam,
and running along parallel with it was a delapidated mud road.
This gave us an assortment, and when we got tired of bumping over
the macadam we would try jolting over the mud.
Presently we stopped at a well along the roadside, and from a
little shanty near by ran out a pack of negroes of all ages and sizes.
It hardly seemed possible that so many could crowd themselves into
such a little box, but they must have done it for they could n't have
come from any other place.
Headed by old aunty they came flocking about us and looking
with wide open mouth and eyes. "Is you-all gemmen goin' to bull'
a railroad ?" asked the leader. Just what gave her the idta that we
were connected with railroading would be hard to say, but a little
thing like that did n't bother Gibson, and he answered promptly :
"We did intend to keep the matter secret but since you are on to
our little scheme we will own up, we are going to build a railroad.
Mr. Gould, Mr. Vanderbilt and Mr. Ives," said he, indicating his
three companions, "these gentlemen and myse f are going to build
it. It will run right across your land and through that house. Now
if you could just pick that house up and set it over that way about
ten feet you would accommodate us greatly. You don't need to do
it r ght away, but any time when you are not too busy."
So we mounted again and rode solemnly away, but the railroad
that they longed for never came. Finallj^ we reached Bowling
Green and chased the wolf from the door with corn cakes and ham
and eggs. Then we started again on a good, hard road and wheeled
along at a brisk pace until early in the afternoon when we were
again caught by a rain. This little entertainment lasted about three
hours, but when it was over we started out again and reached Glas-
gow Junction where we stopped for the day. This gave us 91]
miles for the two days.
When we started out next morning we were not in such a hurry
as we were the day before, for profiting by experience, we break-
fasted before starting. So we jogged along at an easy gait and
reached Cave City in about an hour. Already the citizens had en-
tered upon their daily tasks of loafing in front of the store. They
stopped whittling and dropped their running discussion of affairs in
general as we came in sight and welcomed us. They brought out
chairs in front of the store and passed around the cigars and we told
them about our ride, that which we had accomplished, and that
which we expected to accomplish. They took great interest in the
matter and in all probability "them bisickel fellers" still form the
subject of occasional discussion at Cave City.
From here a mud road leads to a place that enjoys the pictur-
esque name of Bear Wallow. We started on this road, but found
the mud too bad to pull through. Gibson was digging bravely along
when snap went one of his handle-bars, pulled off close to the head,
and there we were. Repairs in that part of the country was out of
the question so there was nothing for Gibson to do but to trundle
back to Cave City and take the train for Louisville where a new bar
could be attached to the machine.
The rest of us watched the unfortunate rider start back, then we
mounted and rode away toward Bear Wallow. We pitied Gibson
considerably because the dirt road was improving and he was miss-
ing a good little run, but after we left the Wallow on what a native
assured us was a pike, we changed our minds and came to the con-
clusion that Gibson was the fortunate one of the four, after all.
Away back in the time of Daniel Boon that path might have been
entitled to the name of pike, but it evidently had not seen any re-
pairs for the past quarter of a century, and it was about as tough as
one could imagine, but as it could not get any worse it began to im-
prove and gradually we began to note the work of the road carpen-
ter. We began to feel sorry for Gibson again. The road kept get-
ting smoother and smoother and we kept pitying him more and
more ; and at last when we came to a long two mile coast, as smooth
as a cellar door, we got off our wheels and wept for him. No we
didn't, that is a cold-blooded untruth, but we ought to have done it.
Away we went legs over handles, down, down, down ; while a
beautiful panorama rolled past us, it was the beautiful scene that by
a happy arrangement of nature seems to accompany every long,
smooth coast, and we watched it too for the smooth road beneath us
demanded but little attention. But the show was over at last and
we found that we had to pay for it. Free shows always do turn out
that way. A long hill stretched for two miles ahead of us and it
was a corker! We went up a little way and then concluded to give
it up and walk, and as we walked we talked about the gloriously
easy time Gibson was having on the luxurious railroad.
After we got up the hill we continued to envy Gibson, for five
miles of loose sand, deep as Emerson's philosophy lay before us. We
kept right on walking and tritd to remember little newspaper ex-
tracts that we had seen at various times about the value of \\alking
30
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
February 1888.
as an exercise. Any one disposed to try this healthy recreation
would do well to pick out a road that is not sandy, and a day that is
some cooler than one hundred in the shade. As for myself, I shall
continue to prefer bicycle riding.
Thus, we entered Magnolia, and now that it is all over, I can
scarcely wonder that the hatchet faced mistress of the hotel brought
her jaw down firmly and insisted that she did not accommodate
tramps. We felt hot about it at the time and appealed our case to
the man of the house, but the old woman came along and tried to
forestall us. After more or less talking on both sides, — more on the
old woman's and less on our's, — the landlord said :
"Manner, you go in an' shet your mouth."
"Well, I won't."
"Well, you will."
"You dasse n't put 'em in the front room with the carpet on it, I
don't 'low no tramps in my best room."
"I just will put 'em there if I please."
And he pleased, too. It is so seldom that the man carries his
point under such circumstances that the incident impressed itself
upon our memories as something strikingly unique.
We had no grudge against the old man but it is better that ten
innocent persons be punished than one guilty wretch escape, so we
waked the old man and his wife before daybreak, paid our bills, and
went five miles to the next village for breakfast.
What is that about the guilty conscience needing no accuser? I
forget the authorized wording of the remark, but for all that I am
quite sure that there is something the matter with the conscience of
the woman who runs the hotel at Buffalo. She thought that we
were policemen come to arrest her, but we assured her that we were
peaceable civilians and I punched Petri in the ribs to show how abso-
lutely harmless he and the rest of us were.
After breakfast we found Mr. Goodin, one of the most whole-
souled wheelmen in Kentucky. He assured us we would have good
roads on to Louisville, and when we started out he accompanied us
as far as New Haven. The road was graveled and it gradually im-
proved and as we neared New Haven we came to the largest coast
we had yet seen. It was Muldrough's Ridge, and for four miles we
whirled away without touching a pedal. Four solid miles ! And
when we reached the bottom we had got enough coasting for once.
At New Haven, Mr. Goodin turned back, and as we shook hands
all around we wished him much joy in climbing the four miles
toward home. It was tough luck for such a good fellow.
At Bardstown, where we stopped at noon, our cyclometers show-
ed that we were 163'i miles from Nashville, and 34J miles from our
morning's starting place.
Mt. Washington was the next point ahead of us and there was a
fine, undulating road all the way; just enough coasting and climbing
to keep up interest when we were tired of looking at grand scenery.
When we reached the little town everybody turned out to see us, and
from the amount of interest we attracted, we judged that this was
the first high-toned, moral entertainment they had had in the place
for a long time.
They had a wheelman in the place, one real, live wheelman, and
although we did not happen to see him, we heard much of his skill
and daring.
"He comes down this here road," said an enthusiastic citizen,
"lickety-klip at about a mile a minute as far as you can see him.
He went to Bardstown and back the other day, and I reckon he
was n't gone more than a quarter of an hour or twenty minutes at
most, oh, he can ride, he can."
In a friendly way, I would like to caution Billy Rowe, Whit.,
Neilson and these other youug men that have an idea that they
know how to make speed on a bicycle, that they had better keep
away from Mt. Washington, Ky., if they don't want to lose their
scalps.
Starting again, we were on the direct road to Louisville and a
fine road it was, too ; but as we came to within seven miles of Louis-
ville we found the roads rough and dusty. This is the state of roads
in the vicinity of most large cities, owing to the heavy travel and
we soon learned to look for it. At the outskirts of the city we found
Gibson and Horace Beddo, the veteran wheelman of Louisville,
waiting for us. It was about half past six when our guide towed us
up to the Alexander Hotel and a look at our cyclometers showed
that we had traveled 74| miles that day.
We spent the next day driving about the city and the Kentucky
boys made our short stay a pleasant one, and when we started out
next morning, Mr. Beddo accompanied us about ten miles. Here
is a little advice based on experience : The tourist that expects to
wheel through Louisville, Ky., would do well to cut out the name
and address of this Mr. Beddo, and paste it in his hat.
The road leading out of- Louisville continued good through
Shelbyville and other small towns, on to Frankfort, where we ar-
rived about noon. All along the road we had found grand scenery,
but we also found the worst and the most road hogs we had ever
met, and that prevented our enjoying the scenery as much as we
might otherwise have done. The road hog that thrives on this par-
ticular highway has no equal in the land. Well dressed and appar-
ently intelligent men will demand that you get off "them things"
while they passed. In making this gentle request they would use a
variety of expressions that would make a sailor or a steamboat
captain sick. We generally dismounted on such occasions because
we considered that the easiest way out of it. One time when we
dismounted, the party in the wagon demanded that we bring one
of the wheels up and let his horse get used to it, but we told him
that our time was pretty well occupied and we did not care to go
into horse training.
Late in the afternoon we arrived in Georgetown, so we stopped
there for the night. A look at our cyclometers showed that we
had made 70} miles that day and were 274 miles from Nashville.
July 10th after an early breakfast, we mounted and wheeled out
on the old Lexington pike which started off fair, but three or four
miles out the road was very rough. Combs had eaten more honey
for breakfast than was good for him and as a natural consequence,
became very sick and had to stop and rest often during the day.
We passed Corinth and arrived at Williamstown for dinner. The
last twelve or fifteen miles ran parallel with the Cincinnati Southern
railroad and was terrible. We were told that the railroad company
was the cause of it ; the railroad crossed the pike so often that the
company obtained permission to close the pike and build a new one
all on one side of the railroad and keep it up, they made a few cuts
and fills and left it to take care of itself and the result is the road is
so bad that an ox team can hardly traverse it. We arrived at Flor-
ence at dark only eleven miles from Cincinnati, we had intended
making Cincinnati by night, but on account of Combs' sickness,
which lasted all day, we concluded to stop here all night and run
into Cincinnati in the morning for breakfast. Total day's run, 74|
miles ; from Nashville, 338] miles ; to Cincinnati, 350 miles. Out
seven days, six on the road and one in Louisville. Total expense
for each man for the seven days, |13.15.
Tuesday, July 12, after breakfast, we treadled our wheels around
to Mr. Chas. Hanauer's on Race street, mounted with Mr. H. for an
escort, out Race street to the incline, (we left at 9 o'clock,) through
Clifton, Burnett Woods, by Springrove Cemetery and through
Chester Park, whence Mr. Hanauer returned. The roads through
these places are magnificent. We are now on the old Dayton and
Springfield pike and a good one it is, too. We were feeling good
all around and only made one or two stops between Cincinnati and
Hamilton, (which is twenty-five miles from Cincinnati,) where we
took dinner. Alter dinner we passed through Trenton, Middletown,
Franklin, and Miamiasburg to Dayton and stopped at the Phillips,
one of the League hotels. Total run for the day, or from 9 a. m.
to 6 p. M., 64i miles.
Just before getting to Franklin, Combs in trying to ride over a
railroad track that ran obliquely across the pike, let his large wheel
slip between one of the rails and the board inside of the rail, down
about six inches and fell over to one side bending about twenty
inches or two feet of the rim and several ef the spokes almost at
right angles. Here was a pretty howdy do. Fisher suggested that
we go on the old principle of finding your money where you lost it;
that we put the wheel in the same place and bend it back as nothing
was broken. We did so and in a moment we had it straight enough
to pass the forks and away we went. From Miamiasburg to Dayton
the road is very rutty, so much so in places that all you had to do
was to pick you out a nice rut and stay in it for a mile at a time.
The day was extremely hot ; the reader will notice that we have had
no rain on us since the 5th, consequently we had dust all the time.
Wednesday, July 13, we walked all around the beautiful city of
Dayton in the forenoon, and after dinner took a horse car for the
February 1888.
THE WHEEL/AEN'S GAZETTE.
3'
dummy at the city limits which we boarded to go out to the Soldiers'
Home. About half-way out our train colided with a down train
which smashed up one of the engines and scared the female passen-
gers, but no one was hurt and we continued on to the Home, and re-
turned to the city in time to mount at 4 p. M , and run over to Spring-
field 261 miles to supper. We are now 439 miles from Nashville.
The road is fine from Dayton to Springfield. At the Arcade Hotel
we met two touring wheelmen, Mr. J. E. Gould and Mr. W. T.
Fleming, of Philadelphia, on their way to St. Louis and other
western cities. We also met Mr. Kirkpatrick, our President; Messrs.
Price, Olds, Maxwell, Burnett and other prominent Springfield
wheelmen.
Thursday, July 14, after breakfast we were entertained with car-
riage rides around the city the guests of Messrs. Baker and Pierce,
accompanied by Mr. HoUenbeck, of N. Y. and Mr. John Butman, of
Boston. We left Springfield at 3 p. M. accompanied by Mr. Burnett
as far as Urbana, fourteen miles, road very fine; in one hour and
thirty minutes, and continued on to Magnetic Springs, Fountain
Park, a summer resort, where we arrived in time for supper. Fif-
teen miles from Urbana, twenty-nine from Springfield in about three
hours ; distance from Nashville 467:{ miles.
Friday, July 15, we left here early and ran through Woodstock
and Mary ville, where we stopped for breakfast, twelve miles from
the springs. We passed on rapidly to Richwood and Prospect over
vei-y fine gravel pikes. We are now in Union county and can see
fine smooth roads branching off in every direction, with sign posts
at nearly every corner directing the way. We were informed that
there was six hundred miles of these fine roads in this county alone.
What a paradise for wheelmen. We met two wheelmen about five
miles out from Mary ville, from Chicago to Cincinnati. All dis-
mounted and had a pleasant chat for a few moments. Between
Maryville and Richwood we made nine miles in forty-five minutes.
We arrived at Marion for dinner, forty-four miles for the morning.
Called on Mr. H. B. Hane at the First National bank and received
valuable information about the route to Gallon, two miles out from
Marion the good pike stopped short, and the dirt road to Gallon was
very bad and it took until night to make the twenty-six miles from
Marion. Run for the day seventjt miles, from Nashville we are 538
miles. We met Mr. Chas. H. Snyder, Consul at Gallon, who enter-
tained us royally. Do not fail to call and see him if you are touring
through Gallon.
Saturday, July 16, left Gallon at 7 A. M., on dirt road passed
through Lees ville, West Liberty, Shelby and Plymouth where we
took dinner and continued through Greenwich and new London.
Two miles out of New London it had been raining and the road was
unrideable, so we took to the railroad track and walked six miles to
Rochester where we took supper and lodged for the night. We
found that we had made fifty-one miles for the day.
July 17, left here at7 A. M., arriving at Cleveland in time for supper.
Monday, July 18, we concluded to stop one day in Cleveland.
The forenoon was passed in sight-seeing over the city generally.
In the afternoon Mr. Wright and Mr. Chubb escorted the party
around the city on wheel and out Euclid Avenue about six miles
long, said by many to be the most beautiful resident street in Amer-
ica, and it can not be discounted much. We had dinner at the
Union Club, thanks to the kindness of Mr. McAbee, and taken all
together, we were royally entertained while in the beautiful city by
the lake.
Tuesday, July 19, this is the day that we had selected to make
the century run of the tour. So we were up early and after a light
lunch, mounted at 4:50 A. M., out Euclid Avenue to terminus, turn-
ed to left on sand and plank road to Willoughby, twenty miles to
breakfast at 6:50, left at 7:45. Mentor was soon reached and as we
passed rapidly by, we viewed the house of Garfield, here the pike
was loose and sandy but the side paths were excellent. Paynesville
was passed at 9 A. M., Geneva at 11:35; the wind had now changed
and was directly in our faces, and the road in places badly covered
with sand. The South Ridge road to Saybrook was fair riding; then
we took the North Ridge road to Ashtabula which was poor and
sandy. We took dinner here at 1 :45 and found that we had made
sixty miles so far. One hour was taken for dinner and rest. We
left at 2:45 and rode rapidly over fair roads, through Connant and
Girard, Pa., where we arrived at nearly dark. Here we met two
wheelmen en route from Pittsburgh to Niagara ; they had stopped
here for the night so as to make a century to Buffalo the following
day. After light refreshments, we mounted and rode as rapidly as
possible, but darkness soon caught us, and, as we had no lanterns in
the party we had to ride by guess work. It was so dark that we
could not see the road, we were guided principally by the trees on
each side of it. We would ride along until we fell off and
mount and try it again, but luckily we met with no serious accidents.
Fisher took a header and bent one of his handle bars almost double
and as we were then only a mile or two from Erie, we all concluded
to walk in, reaching there at 10 p. m. ; distance for the day 104 5-8
miles, and 743 3-8 miles from Nashville. The century had been
made. There were two conventions in session and every room at
all the hotels were full. What a dilema ! Covered with dust from
head to foot, tired and no place to sleep. Two of us occupied large
settees, with pillows and quilts, in the ofiice of the hotel, while the
other two concluded to try the nice, soft floor of the writing room,
where there was no danger of falling oft", and soon we were sweetly
slumbering as only a wheelman can. Expenses from Nashville to
Erie, sixteen days, |!32.30 for each man.
Wednesday, July 20. Did not get out until after 8 o'clock ; re-
mained in the city until 3 p. M., and was escorted out to the city
limits by Mr. Wood who rides a pony Star, and put on the right
road. We arrived at the town of North- East where we concluded to
stop for the night and run into Buffalo the following day. The road
from Erie to North-East was very gandy on account of having no
rain on it for a long time, but ordinarily it is said to be very fine.
Distance from Erie, 16 miles.
Thursday, July 21. Left North-East at 6:30 A. M. on very fine
gravel road, passed through Westfield, Brockton and Silver Creek,
the run from Freedonia to Silver Creek, twelve miles, was made in
fifty minutes, here we took dinner. About one hour was taken for
dinner. When we mounted and soon passed Irvine, three-quarter
mile, where we had ordinary road composed of clay and ruts to
Evans Centre, 7 1 miles from Irvine. Here we find the road to Eigh-
teen Mile Creek, six miles, very fine blue gravel. The day was so
fine, with fresh breezes from the lake, whose border we had been
skirting all day, that if it were not for the numerous stops to view
the fine scenery, we could easily make twelve miles an hour. From
Eighteen Mile Creek to Bay View, 7-J miles, the road is elegant, but
between there and Hunters Rest it is somewhat rutty. At West Sen-
eca we again strike the plank road running into Buffalo, six miles,
where we arrived about 6 p. m., having made 77', miles for the days
run ; so good had been the roads that we felt as fresh as when we
started in the morning. Distance from Nashville 8361 miles.
Friday, July 22 was passed in this beautiful and business like city
where we were nicely entertained by the local wheelmen in various
ways that will not soon be forgotten by the 1887 Niagara tourists.
Saturday, July 23. Left Buffalo for the Falls, taking the river
road, which was a poor dirt one. Just out of town we were the in-
nocent cause of the first and only serious accident on the road. A
market wagon driven by a German woman, accompanied by her two
sons, to which was attached a horse or mule, I have forgotten which.
Before we could dismount and get off of the road, as we always did
when we met women driving, the mule shied, ran off the road, turned
the wagon up side down, he then became detached from the wagon
and ran a short distance where he was caught, the wagon was
smashed up and the woman bruised up some, but not seriously. We
stopped about an hour to help them get fixed up and continued on
our way. We passed Tonawanda, 13 miles, and road to the Falls as
fast as the rutty, dirt road would allow, where we arrived at 11:.30
A. M. Twenty-five miles from Buffalo ; from Nashville straighway
to Niagara Falls, 862', miles, not counting the runs in and around the
cities on the way. The days out foot up 191 ; actual riding time on
the wheel 12 1 days or an average of 70 miles a day.
We had accomplished what we originally proposed, that was to
make the entire trip on wheel on a regular schedule; the route as se-
lected was in the main followed all the way. Here the tour is at an
end. On account of business engagements, Messrs. Fisher and Petri
returned home by rail and Gibson and Combs continued to Hamil-
ton, Ont., to visit friends by wheel and returned a few days later via.
Detroit and Chicago. Total necessary expenses for each man from
Nashville to Niagara, 19.1 days, $42:30. J. C. Combs,
C. C. Tenn. Dlv. L. A. W.
32
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
February 1888.
^f ASONABLE RHYMES
The "Prof's" Defiance.
February.
Oh February, February,
Ldnten to my vague vagary.
Months of months extraordinary.
Shortest of the months you are a
Chestnut old, and ripe, and hairy ;
You fit my muse so mercinary,
You are short and 1 am very
Much the same, my huckleberry.
Now it is the young man, merry
Cuts down on his commissary
Dept. Forswears e'en Tom and Jerry,
While he saves from his salary.
Funds to buy a fringed card, very
Neat, esthetic, light and airy,
('T is for his bright luminary.
Fresh from ladies^ seminary,)
To her all thoughts are tributary,
Other girls but secondary.
Thinks this young man sedentary.
How he 'c7 take his little fairy,
Had he the cash, to Ellen Terry.
He 's short like you old February,
Arid short like me, so very, very
Short of funds and dictionary
Words to rhyme with February.
Some Valentines.
I'm a'rattling record smasher —
Hear me toot.
•I'm a lardy-dardy dasher,
Bet yer boot.
I knock all other riders sway back;
You never see me lay back, —
I'm a scorcher from away-back.
Hear me hoot.
Those who love me call me "Howling Blizzard;"
I'm a pet.
I 've pulled many a good man's gizzard.
You can bet.
When I mount my racer slender.
And get down on my bender
I can "get."
When e'er I strike a race-meet,
It is said
All other racers know it means defeat.
They are dead.
You should see me as I make
A mile without a break, —
I fairly take the cake.
I paint things red.
There 's not a man on earth I can not beat
On a trial.
I'm a stranger to defeat,
I should smile.
If you want to meet me, sonny.
Plank up the ready money,
You 'II not feel so awful funny
After while.
O, I ride the best wheel out.
That is so.
If the whyfore of this shout
You would know, —
Why the riding season 's nighing
And to earn my pay I'm trying.
So that is why I'm crying
"Let 'er go."
THE RACING MAN.
0, every day or two
The valenthie would be due.
If the years ran by
On the red-hot fly.
The u-ay you racers do.
But as it is, we ' ve time
To jerk an annual rhyme,—
And we wish no lack
Of luck to the track.
With this, our valentine.
THE CRANK WHO RIDES WITH HIS HANDS OFF.
O, some day when you break your neck.
In your wonderful kands-off ride;
Some medical student, then will take
Ahd tan, and .ituff your hide.
He vill set you up in sotne museum, then
Where the crowd icill stare and scoff;
And then, without thinking nine chances in ten;
He will stick up this bii/n; "Hands off."
TO THE "AMATEUR QUESTION."
Of all the chestnuts old and wormy.
You are the worst.
Ife 'II leave to Ducker or to Sturmey
i'ou subject cursed.
When e'er you raise that voice of yours
And prate of "profs" and promatcur.i.
You make us editors feel squinuy
For gore we thirst.
THE TOURIST.
You tour from Oshkosh to (Quebec
Aud make seventy miles a day,
When the roads are yood
Be it understood, —
For you don't like to walk all the way.
When the roads are muddy and wet
And you try to ride in vain.
Why then, you bet.
You hurry and get
Aboard a passing train.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
PATD.ocT.ia'se.
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Is finest for coasting, comfort and conven-
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a daisy. For particulars address,
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437 Pearl St., CLEVELAND, O.
Write far List of
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KEX.X,a8 to ourlo%v
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OF AMERICA,
LARGEST IN THE WORLD;
*^8o. BEST OF LIFE COMPANIES.
LOWEST RATES CONSISTENT WITH SECURITY.
FVIiIi PRINCIPAT^ SVM jtniil for lo.s.s of hands, fret, hand
and foot, Of si (lilt, h;/ arridint ; Oyi:-TlIIHJJ same
for loss of shiijlr hand or foot,
NO EXTRA CHARGE for European Travel and Residence.
lyQ DCCnilDPFQ ^^'^ sufficient to pay AT ONCE the
I I W ntoUUnULO most enormous mass of claims
that even '.rreat railroad and steamboat accidents can bring
upon It. PAYS AI.L CLAIMS, without discount, immedi-
ately on receipt of satisfactory proofs. MOST LIBERAL NON-
FORFEITURE provisions in all its Policies.
Paid Policy-Holders 8U,500,00O.
ASSETS, $9,584,000. SURPLUS, $1,909,000.
JAS. G, Batterson, Pres. Rodney Dennis, Sec.
John E. Morris, Ass'T Sec.
• .A-CCirJElsTTS -"T^-ZZ^T^ I-X-A-^^EiT/'
"Moral: Insure In The Travelers.
ijmjmjfjrjr.^^^^J'^.^^^J'J^^J'^.Jf^^.^.^.^.^^.^.^Jf.^J'J'^jmjm.
gtar Bieyeles, n^'r;,^"
No Headers or Danaerous Falls,
ii*j>c% ;vilie'^ iio. £2-% I'Koi.xx's.
Accepted World's Records on tlie Road from 1.50 to SO,"* Miles.
World's isafety Records from 1 to 20 Miles on the Track.
First American Machine to make more than '20 miles
within the hour
Won all mil Cllmblnf? Contests, both as to Speed and Cirada
Won all First rremiums, when in competition, since 188L
**«?r>cl for" Otitriloetm^.
H H. SMITH MACHINE CD.,
THE WHEEL/AEN^S GAZETTE.
In the Future the
Wheelmen's -:- Gazette
r' '!' Wil be kept on sale at the offices of
Hart Cycle Co., Philadelphia, Pa.
Cincinnati News Co., Cincinnati, O.
American News Co., New York.
Harry Hearsey, Indianapolis, Ind.
J. M. Miller, Atlanta, Ga.
Hilderbrand & Young, Washington C. H., O.
Kraft & Adams, Louisville, Ky.
B. Kittridge Arms Co., Cincinnati, O.
M. A. Woodbury, Bradford, Pa.
Clark Cycle Co., Baltimore, Md.
St. Louis Wheel Co., St. Louis, Mo.
Julius Andra», Milwaukee, Wis.
H. M. Saben, (Rudge Agency) Boston, Mass.
Gormully & Jeffery Mfff Co., Chicago, 111.
L. J. Doolittle, Plantsville, Conn.
Nicholson & Cossand, Russiaville, Ind.
BeitGalbraith, MiJton, Pa.
H. Pembi oke. Salt Lake City, Utah.
George W. Rouse, Peoria, 111.
E. C. Meacham Arms Co., St. Louis, Mo.
Chas. Hanauer, Cincinnati, O.
Eisenbrandt Bros., Baltimore, Md.
Springfield Roadster Bi. Co., Boston, Mass.
John Wannamaker, Philadelphia, Pa.
WEBSTER'SUNflBRmGED
"A LIBRARY IN ITSELF."
The latent is-siip of tlii^ umt
nipi i^t_^
A DICTIONARY
nonlaining 11K,(II){| Words, and :i(ino Engraviiig>,
A GAZETTEER OF THE WORLD
25,00(1 Titles, witli iiromineiation, \r., (recently aildc-.l) and •
A BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY
nearly 10,(101) NotiNl Persons; also varions Tali]..-,
ALL IN ONE BOOK.
It )ias HO(.io more Words and nearly L'ooo njore IlUistiations
than any other American Dictionary.
" No family of children ouglit to be brought up without
having ready access totliis grand volume. It will answer
thousands of questions to the widc-awalce child."
Webster is Standard Authority in the Gov't Printing OlTice,
and with tin- U. S. Supreme Court. It is recommended by
the State Sup'ls of Schools in 36 States, and by tlio leading
College Presidents of tlie U. S. and Canada.
Published by G. & C. MERRIAM & CO., Springfield, Mass.
The Tide of Travel.
dt Is a fact that the tide of travel between the Soutii
and Northwest Is steadily Increasing, and It Is Just;
j,s true that emigration and tourist travel, Is gra J-
;ally setting towa.rds the Northwest.
It Is being understood that the Northwest ts a coun-
try of wonderful resources— that something besides
Ice talaces and Tobboggan Slides exist; and so
It happens that the people of each section are trav
eling more than formerly and are from personal 1 -
tercourse becoming better acquainted.
Travel now-a-days means a Journey by rail— the
old stage coach Is obsolete— the whistle of the loco-
motive echoes our arrival and somids our depar-
ture; and we speed away behind the Iron steed
which never tires so long as he Is fed plenty of fuel
and Is given copious draughts of water. Among
the Important arteries of travel along which course
the modern activities of trade and fellowship, there
Is no one that surpasses the Mouon Route, officially
known as the Louisville, New Albany & Chicago
Railway, and which with bands of steel unites the
South with the Noi-th and Northwest.
From Louisville, and from Cincinnati, it stretches
northward through Indianapolis, and Lafayette, to
Chicago, and Michigan City, upon tne banKs of Lake
Michigan.
The road-bed is smooth and well ballasted; th-
track is steel and the bridges solid structures bull
to carry heavy burdens and withstand the ravages
of time.
The i-olllng-stock consists of admirably con-
structed and artistically furnished day, parlor and
Pullman, buffet, sleeping cars, to travel In which is
somewhat of a luxury, divesting a journey of all
She anticipated tiresomeness travelers usually con-
ure up to make a dread of leaving home.
The management of the "Monon Route," encour-
aged by the fact that their travel Is steadily in
creasing; and that their effort to please the public
by runnlnga verv fast train dally between terminal
points has been appreciated, will continue the "Fast
To our readers who have in mind a Journey North
ward, by all means call on or address E. O. McCor
mlck, G. P. A., Monon Route, Chicago, or I. D. BaU
Hn, D. P. A., 26 S. Ill's St. ludlanapolU
f(\. f\, U/oodbdry,
43 & 45 Mechanic St., Bradford, Pa.,
Sole Manufaetui'erot the
Eureka Home Trainer
And Bicycle Stand,
Also dealer in Bicycles, Tricycles, Tandems and a
full line of sundries. These goods are all warrent-
ed and will be shipped from Boston, New York,
Baltimore, Bradford, Chicago or St. Louis, to suit
the convenience of purchaser; we can please you
in style, quality, price and terms. Con-espondence
solicited.
Race Meet Cominittees
will H'inil It to Their Advantage to Send for Our
Illustrated Qatalo(5 \ pri(;e Ci5t
OF!*
In Gold and Silver Designs. Designs submitted to Clubs.
Jens F. Pederson
No. I2 Maiden Lane,
NEW YORK-
Sale and Exchange.
Advertisements inserted in this department at
the rate of one rent per word for each insertion, cash
with the order. This department is only made for
the convenience of wheelmen who can thus make
their wants known at a trivial cost. It often occurs
that a wheelman wishes to sell or exchange his
wheel, or a newcomer wishes to purchase a second-
hand wheel. This department will offer the desir-
ed facilities. The rate of one cent iier word is only
made to wheelmen unconnected with the trade.
To the trade, regular rates which will be furnished
on application.
ADVERTISERS will consult their own interests by
" advertising in the Wheelmen's Gazette. Rates
on application.
rjO you want to change your mount next season ?
'-' If you do you had better advertise it for sale or
exchange In the "Sale and Exchange" column of
the Wheelmen's Gazette for next month, it wlU
only cost you one cent i^er word.
upARE AND REPAIR," useful hints to wheel own-
^^ ers, IOC by mail, of Stamson, Stamford, Conn.
iiUINTSto Pi-ospective Cycling Tourists In Eng-
'' land and Wales." Particulars they most want
to know ; from start to finish. Price 25c. Stamson,
Stamford, Conn.
TO EXCHANGE 44-lnch 1887 Light Roadster Facile,
' in Hne condition, for a 40 or 42 Special, '84 pre-
ferred and cash. ARTHUR MUNSON, Stamford, Ct.
pOR SALE. A 48-iuch nickeled Victor Roadster,
' neai-ly new. In splendid condition. Will sell low.
L. C. H., 4) Forrest Ave., Atlanta, Ga.
\A/HEELMEN, how cau you enjoy the wheel? By
" ' keeping fully posted, and subscribing for so
excellent a journal as the Wheelmen's Gazette.
Only Fifty cents per year.
— DEALER IN —
Bicycles and Sundiies and Lawn
Tennis Goods,
Has the best line of secondhand wheels In the
market. Send for list. CHAS. SCHWALBACH,
Prospect Park Plaza, Brooklyn, N, Y.
DARGAINS in Bikes and Trlkes.— Fine lot of new
'-' and slightly used wheels. Standard Makes.
Only machines sold that can be guaranteed ! AH
sizes at prices suitable for excellent wheels. Buy-
ers can save from .$50 to $70 bv purchasing of us.
Call or send for Bargain List! NEW YORK BICY"-
CLE CO.. 38 Park Place, New York.
piCY'CLES, Second-hand.— If you wish your wheel
'-' sold quickly, at a small commission; or If you
wish a choice from the biggest list of big bargains
in America, send to MANHATTAN WHEEL EX-
CHANGE, 42 Cortland St.. New York.
THE early bird catches the woi-m. We have made
' unparalleled reductions in our entire stock of
Bicycles, Tricycles, Tandems and Safeties, both new
and second-hand, for cash and exchange; send for
list just published; state what you need, and we
will send full particulars. L. H. JOHNSON,
Orange, New Jersey.
pOR SALE a brand new Springfield Roadster Bicy-
' cle, retail price $75; will sell to the highest cash
bidder. Addi-ess, X. Y. Z., care WHEELMEN'S
GAZETTE, Indianapolis, Ind.
1
2
3
ST. Do you know that you can have
a good, showy and serviceable pair of
pants made for $3? And that to your
own measure, and sent by mail to your
very door?
ND. If you want 25 samples of cloth,
a fine linen tape measure, a full set of
measurement blanks and a lot of other
valuable information free —
D. Send 6 cents in stamps to the N. Y.
Standard Pants Co., of 66 University
Place, N. Y. City and you will be sur-
prised. The company are distributing
500 pairs this month and you may be
one of the lucky ones.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
The question they all ask us is, "How can you
afford to give so much for
We don't mind telling. The secret of it all is
our Immense Circulation.
\lf\)e(^\f(\2r)
Know a good thing when they see it. When they find they can get a magazine like the WHEELMEN'S
GAZETTE for only 60 cents a year they are quick to take advantage of it.
Now we will let you in on the ground floor and tell you how we work up circulation. We give our
readers the best reading matter, the most original reading matter, the most readable reading matter, and more of it than any other or all
the other cycling papei s.
Our illustrations are original with us, and, in fact, the entire Gazette from cover to cover is original.
That is what wheelmen want, and that is why they take the Gazette.
Furthermore the Gazette always has an opinion on all pertinent cycling topics and it is vain enough to believe its opinions are worth
considering.
/^du^rtisers,
the publishers,
Know it is to their interest to advertise in a paper that is read — not merely glanced over and thrown
aside.
If you want to know farther about either subscribing for, or advertising in the Gazette, address
DARROW BROTHERS,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
We make SPECIAL rates on all the leading periodicals published in this country when combined with the
GAZETTE. Send us your list for an estimate.
THE VHEELnEN'S GAZETTE.
SIk ^fe Mk, ^A M'k. ^k. ^k •SJ*' "*'<• ■*?«• •&!<• -s'^ •»!& •&'<• •&'«• ^ •*!«• •*!«• •&!<• ^!& ^!& ^55: ^!&
^ •««' "yj** •*J*' ftf •?*«• •?!«• -?J«» •«l«» •?»«• -^l^" •?!? •7J«» "^l^ •»»«• ^^ •?»«• •?»«• •?!«• •?»«• •SR' •?»«• •?J«'
^
To you, gentlemen ; and with it we
take pleasure in informing you that besides improving very generally the
American Cycles for '88.
We have added many novel features and the already famous
— C^— ^\.:M:jE^ieio^\.iv ^ i^^V3^:Br^K^i^ — #—
Which is universally conceeded by experts to be the Lightest, Neatest, and Easiest Running
Rear Driver yet designed. Weight with all on, only 44 pounds. Nothing but Hammock
Saddles are used on any of our machines.
_^ is beyond question the most expen-
sively constructed Light Roadster on
the market. It has a Ball Head, True Tangent Spokes, fastened by our Patent Process ; the
Strongest and only Cold Rolled and Highly Tempered Hollow Steel Rim Devised, new and
lighter Ball Bearings without losing our Celebrated Self Aligning Feature and the entire
machine is lightened and strengthened every where possible and is ALL STEEL. The
latter remark applies, also, to the American Champion.
Dur B4-page Catalng
Is teeming with interesting information, and we shall be happy to mail it on application.
Gormully & Jeffery M'fg Co,
CHICAGO, ILL:
Largest Manufacturers of Cycles and Sundries in America.
#Mi. ^K. ^i«. .s!«. :&««. .&»«. ^i& ^I^ ^!«i ^J& ^A ^'4 ^Iti, Mk. Slk ^Id Mb. ^!& ^!fe Mk ^l& :3^
^^ ^1^ ^? W W ^4^ f^ ft^ •?»«• "^t*" '*i«' "^i*" "?i^ fi^ '?'<• "^i^ "*»«• **»«• fif" w OK" fSf
In. ^ta:a.s-w©i^n.e: -A.cl-v-e>«*tis^nni^«xt;(S t»le>^®^ a.:ir».^rx-tlc^*x -tlxls i>^i>^«-.
Vol.111. No. 3. INDIANAPOLIS, IND., MARCH, 1888. 50 cents per Annum..
^lie OoliimLt>ia Ivig:l:x1: I^oadstor is tine Z^lg:lxt:es1:
# Catalog -:- Free. ^
LIGHT G0L(JMBIAS.
POPE MANUFACTURING COMPANY,
Hnstan, New York, . Chicagn.
The Expert Columbia, With an Inch Tire, is as Light as the Average
—Light Roadster of other Makes.—
THE RUDGE AGENCY.
IS OoxxtxlxxvEed. ELt: Its old He^caLc3.va.^x>t;e>x*s«
15Q to 158 Congress Street, Boston
-XJn.<3.ov t;]3.e> A4:^xm.^8;ei:s:iexx1: o€-
H. :xL. ».a.:be^:iv.
The factory is now ready with new machines, and specialties for 1888 will be ready next month.
The 1888 Catalog is now ready, and will be sent on application. Good Agents Wanted in unoccupied territory.
THE WHEELMLN^S GAZETTE.
Ej\E CZf\^\[ QV^l^E ^Of[\\>[\fiy,
-SUCCESSORS TO-
SAM'L -:- T. -:- CLARK -:- & -:- COMPANY,
Owing to the increased business of the above Arm in the past two seasons, during which time the
New Rapid Bicycles and Quadrant Tricycles
have become so thoroughly and favorably known to riders throughout the country, it has been found necessary to increase our facilities for
handling this growing trade, and for this purpose the above corporation has been formed.
And in making this announcement to the Cycling public, we consider it an opportune moment to ask them to
That we were the first to introduce on the American Market, ournow famous method of wheel construction, with TRUE TANGENT
SPOKES, and that while every American Manufactuier of note has been forced to copy it, we still have in all our NEW RAPID
CYCLES the BEST and STRONGEST cycle WHEELS ever made.
Too, that the QUADRANT STEERING, as applied to all our QUADRANT TRICYCLES, remains unequaled as a perfect steering
device and anti- vibrator without the use of springs to the front. wheel.
First, last, and aU the time, that we shall be in the field for TH E SEASON OF 1888. with a line of Cycles of all kinds that cannot be
surpassed in any respect.
Write for Catalog.
CLARK CYCLE CO., Baltimore, Md.
THE VHCCLMCN'S GAZETTE.
i«*^s> The SPRING-FIELn RDAIISTER far is»».
i'VoSt As ArIoCt^»-kt3 JF»^t«»iat.;
This^is'an^absolutely safe.wheel which retails for $75, with tools
and tool bag,^enamei;finish, trimmed with nickel, and plain bear-
ings. One of the best; wheels for all round road riding and hill
climbing ever offered the public Best class of cold drawn weld-
less steel tubing in' handle-bars, backbone and side forks. Other
parts of the best steel drop forgings. In every way fir8t>-cla88 as to
its workmanship and material.
5f?<? 1888 patt(?ri> 5pri9($fi(?ld
I^oad5t(?r for Jioo,
has ball bearings all round and cow-horn handle-bars, spade handles,
enamel finish, trimmed in nickel, with tools and tool bag; workman-
ship and materiar such] as used in all high grade wheels. The
mechanical construction of these two wheels are identical. Those
who purchase plain bearings can at any time have the ball bearings
added, if they so desire, at the additional cost of $25.
These wheels are safe, speedy and good road wheels, and
reliable in every respect. Do not fail to examine
before purchasing 1888 mount.
Wholesale Distributing Offices:
MERWIN HULBERT & CO., New York, N. Y.
C. F. STOKES, Chicago, 111.
E. C. MEACHAM ARMS CO., St. Louis, Mo.
E. T.f ALLEN, San Francisco, Cal.
JOHN P. LOVELL ARMS CO., Boston, Mass.
Retail Salesroom, No. 147 Washington Street Boston
SPRINGFIELD BICYCLE MFG. COMPANY, 9 Cornhill, Boston, Mass.
TMis ^ivmsEJCv, j^^roo.
OVER 250 SHOP- WORN and SECOND-HAND
-:- BICYCLES FOR SALE. -:-
SEND STAMP FOR LIST TO
A. W. GUMP & CO.
23 West Second Street,
Dayton, Ohio.
Good Second-Hand Guns and Revolvers
Taken in Exchange
For any American Bicycle.
THE WHEELMEIN^S GAZETTE.
In tha Future the
Wheelmen's -:- Gazette
Will be kept on sale at the offices of
Hart Cycle Co., Philadelphia, Pa.
Cincinnati News Co., Cincinnati, O.
American News Co., New York.
Harry Hearsey, Indianapolis, Ind.
J. M. Miller, Atlanta, Ga.
Hilderbrand & Young, Washington C. H., O.
Kraft & Adams, Louisville, Ky.
B. Kittridge Arms Co., Cincinnati, O.
M. A. Woodbury, Bradford, Pa.
Clark Cycle Co., Baltimore, Md.
St. Louis Wheel Co., St. Louis, Mo.
Julius Andra*, Milwaukee, Wis.
H. M. Saben, (Rudge Agency) Boston, Mass.
L. J. Doolittle, Plantsville, Conn.
Nicholson & Cossand, Russiaville, Ind.
Bert Galbraith, Milton, Pa.
H. Pembroke, Salt Lake City, Utah.
George W. Rouse, Peoria, 111.
E. C. Meach;.m Arms Co., St. Louis, Mo.
Chas. Hanauer, Cincinnati, O.
Eisenbrandt Bros., Baltimore, Md.
Springfield Roadster Bi. Co., Boston, Mass.
John Wanamaker, Philadelphia, Pa.
Jens Pederson, New York. N. Y.
W. L. Fish & Co., Newark, N. J.
Cleveland News Co., Cleveland, Ohio.
American Bicycle Co., Springfield, Mass.
John Wilkinson Co., Chicago, 111.
W. B. Sizer, Chicago, 111.
W. I. Wilhelm, Reading, Pa.
Brentanos, Chicago, 111.
Brentanos, New York City.
C. A. Eidlebrch, Flatonia, Texas.
A. W. Gump & Co, Dayton, Ohio.
W. C. Boak, LeRoy, N. Y.
Heath & Kimball, Minneapolis, Minn.
The Tide of Travel.
A Is a fact that the tide of travel between the Soab .
and Northwest Is steadily Increasing, aiicl It Is juc5
as true that emigration and toinMst travail is g.'a.'
lally setting towards the Northwest.
It is being understood thattheNurthwestlsacoua
try of wonderful resources— that something besides
Ice talaces and Tobboggan Slides exist : and sc
It happens that the people of each section are trav
ellng more than formerly and are from personal 1 -
tercourse becoming better acquainted.
Travel now-a-days means a journey by rail — the
old stage coach Is obsolete— the whistle of the loco-
motive echoes our arrival and sounds our depar-
ture; and we speed away behind the Iron steed
which never tires so long as he is fed plenty of fuel
and is given copious draughts of water. Among
the Important arteries of travel along which course
the modern activities of ti-ade and fellowship, there
Is no one that surpasses the Monon Route, offlclally
known as the Louisville, New Albany & Chicago
Railway, and which with bands of steel unites the
South with the North and Northwest.
From Louisville, and fr^im Cincinnati, It stretches
northward through Indianapolis, and Lafayette, to
Chicago, and Michigan City, upon tne banks of Lake
Michigan.
The road bed is smooth and well ballasted; th-
track Is steel and the l)rldges solid structures bull
to carry heavy burdens and withstand the ravages
of time.
The rolling-stock consists of admirably con-
structed and artistically furnished day, parlor and
Pullman, buffet, sleeping cars, to travel In which is
somewhat of a luxui-j-, divesting a journey of all
rlie anticipated tiresomeness travelers usually con-
ure up to make a dread of leaving home.
The management of the "Monon Koute," encour-
aged by the fact that their travel Is steadily in
creasing; and that their effort to please the public
by runnlnga very fast train dally between terminal
points has been appreciated, will continue the "Fast
Mail" service.
To our readers who have in mind a journey North
ft^ard, by all means call on or address E. O. McUor
talck, G. P. A., Monon Route, Chicago, or L D. BaU
inn., D. p. A., 28 S. ni's St. Indianapolis.
'CINCINNATI,HAMILTDN&DAYTONR.R
ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR.
F. P. PRIAL, 23 Park Place, NEW YORK.
'X'<j Sell "Vovir "Wl:»e'el.
If you want to sell a wheel, we will insert vour
advertisement one time for twenty-flve cents. "
I* 'Vov* VVfcixxt to ]BtA:v
We publish a list of ion new and second-hand
wheels.
«<) SEND FOR .SAMPLE COPY.
LORD & THOMAS, ^^^!;,!t^^
■HI Kaiulolpli St.,('hicii,u(i. kct')i this i)iii)cr oufile
luul are authori/.cd to ■niJFnf ICFRC
make contracts with All VCif I IvLlfdi
SFAHE HANDLES!
To fit any Bicycle - - - $2.50.
Improved for 1888; making them
the most popular Handle on the market.
C. H. & D.
THE PROPER LINE
TO AND FKOM
Dayton, Toledo, Detroit,
And All Points
East, South, and South East
For rates and full information, call at the Grand
Union ticket office,
Or address—
W. H. FISHER, GenlAgt
C. H. ROCKWELL, G. P. and P. A. ciNcnoJATl.
THEJ
Leading Wheel Weekly.
Correspondence From all Parts of
the Country.
New Machines Illustrated and De-
scribed.
NevrSj Fresh and Breezy.
JOHN F. STRATTON,
Importer and Dealer in
49 Maiden Lane, New York.
JOHN F. STRATTON'S
CELEBRATED RUSSIAN GUT VIOLIN
^\ STRINGS, \*
The Finest in the World:
MY GI'AUAXTEE.
If a dealer receives a complaint (which he
believes to be honest) from any musician to
whom he has sold any of these Strings, he is
authorized by me to give him another string
without charge; and all such loss will be
made good by me to my customers without
quibble or question.
Beivare of imitations. Dealers will please
send for my descriptive Catalog. The trade
supplied at lowest prices.
THE VANEALIJ5. LINE.
Is the direct and short route from Indian-
apolis to St. Louis and points in Missouri,
Kansas, Texas, Colorado, California and
other States and Territories. It affords mag-
nificent train service and superior facilities
for the transportation of all classes of pas-
-engers. The physical condition of its prop-
erty is fully up to the standard, which in-
sures to its patrons safety, speed and comfort
Prompt and sure connections are made with
western lines at St. Louis and other Junction
points. Trains for the West leave Indianap-
olis 7:30 A. M., 11:55 A. M., 11:00 p. M. Arrive
at St. Louis 5:00 p. M.; 7:30 P. M., 7:00 A. M.,
respectively. In considering the many ad-
vantages offered by this popular route you
will find it is materially to your advantage
to ask for, and see that you get tickets over
the Vandalia Line. Rates are always as low
as by less important routes. Baggage check-
ed through from starting point to destination.
For detailed and particular information re-
garding rates, etc., call upon or address,
H. R. DERING,
Ass's (ien'I Pass. Agent VandallaLiue.
48 W. ^^'a8hington St. Indianapolis, Ind,
I*^ ciianfs»-w-erlr:k4>; A.<i-v©r*tljse«xie«i.ts %tl&ets& nr^erxtion tlrxls p^pe"*".
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
T'exl^erx in 'ICra^de for
5P/1D^
r>i3soi«i:isEJ xvM^x'A^ "voijr ma. -vis F^on Ti«A.r>B. —
iivr»iA.N:A. Bic^vor^B co]vif»a.n:'v-,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
l7/if[Dl^ES
FOR
ANY BICYCLE
$2.50
Made of the
Best Material
and not of
BRASS CASTING
As are other Handles that
sell far this price.
INDIANA BICYCLE CO-
Indianapolis, Ind.
Secand-Hand Bicycles taken in Trade far aur
COW-HORN p^OLL GURTAIN
Made of
:^KJST 1VIA.OMI1V13 STBEHv^.
All Complete With Leaver-
FFICE
ESK,
$3. 5 0
-:-OUR-:-
Nickle Plating
Is all done on Copper.
TTXHTRTXR HTnYRLE CD 4l-2ft- Hightop. Open View.
**'*'***^''^ iJiU * UAJjj i-iu.l 511,2 Inches high, 33'-j Inches deep; 2 slides; closed back; iill (irawiTs 111 botli pedestals, oroue with drawers
Indianapolis Ind.
and the other with closet, as may be ordered ; 10 paper filing boxes, to order. lu Cherrv, Walnut or Oak.
Price $70.00.
INDIANA BICYCLE CO., Indianapolia, Ind.
Ixi et.xxs-w&trl.xn.si A.d'v^trt.im^xxx^tn.-ts pl^^st^ xinL^sa.t:lc»xi -ttxis f>^f>^r.
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
Is greatly improved for 1888, and is appreciated by experienced riders as a ROADSTER, be-
cause the Levers give a constant application of power: FOR SAFETY as the treadles in the
rear of the hub prevents headers: FOR ECONOMY OF POWER because the new motor
raises' the levers without Cogs or Springs, utilizing the weight, and the natural position of
the hands enables the rider to greatly increase the pressure upon the pedals, gliding through
mud or sand or up hill: FORBEAUTY, EASE OF RUNNING, and speed. LIBERAL TERMS
TO AC4^ENTS. Send for price-list and catalog to
THE KING WHEEL CO.,
5 I Barclay St., New York.
LDDK AT THIS,
—Dealer in NEW and SECOND-HAND—
BICYCLES.
Iw O WEST F» I« I C E ®.
If you want the best new machine in the market for 1888, or a bargain
in a Second-Hand Bicycle, send for catalog and
Second-Hand List.
147 North Delaware Street, Indianapolis, Ind.
SECOND-HAND BICYCLES TAKEN IN TRADE FOR NEW ONES.
-:-T H E-:-
B. F. GOODRICH CO.,
AKRDN RUBBER WDRKS
Akran^ Dhio.
Manufacturer of
«^BICYCLE TIRES,
HARD & SOFT RUBBER HANDLES.
SPADE GRIPS,
PEDAL RUBBERS, Etc."^a
Write for Price List.
As it is now time to get out wheels for sum-
mer riding do not fall to send for a bottle of
the W. C. B. Jet Black Enamel and make
your wheel look like new. An extra fine
brush accompanies each bottle.
PRICE .50c. PER BOTTLE
We have a fine line of Sundries Do not
fail to send for our catalog.
Address
W.C.BOAK,
LeRoy
New York.
Dealers send me your address and I will
send you my special discount list to the trade.
Can quote you large discounts on all mygoods.
W. A. WOODBURY,
43 & 45 Mechanics St., Bradford, Pa.
Sole Manufacturer of the Eureka Home
Trainer and Bicycle Stand. Price $7-50.
IT IS JUST THE THING TO LEARN THE
A.
C
T
I
O
3V
On, and shows you the exact points to which
it is beneficial, which will surprise you. i See
L. A. W. Bulletin of Feb 24th.) Also dealer
in Bicycles, Tricycles, Tandems and a full
line of sundries. These goods are all war-
ranted, and will be shipped from Boston, New
York, Baltimore, Bradford, Chicago or St.
Louis to suit the convenience of purchasers.
We can please you in style, quality, price
and terms. Correspondence Solicited.
WEBSTER'SUNABRIDGED
"A LIBRARY IN ITSELF."
The latest issue nf tlii- work comprix ~
A DICTIONARY
er.nt.'iitiin^' lis nnii W..i(|-, miil :'.i»iii ]"n'.;raviiig-,
A GAZETTEER OF THE WORLD
■J,",,f«iii Titl.'-. Willi ]ii'. .niinciali'iii, A-.-.. ( n-cnitly :i'|il'-.li :iii.l
A BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY
ii.arly ln,i»i.i X,,t,..| P,-r,-..i.- ; :iK" vaii..ns T.il)U s,
ALL IN ONE BOOK.
It lias .3000 more Words and nearlj'2000 more Illustuitions
than any other .\nieriean Dietionarv.
" Xo family of ohildreu ought to he brought up without
having ready access to this arand volume. It will answer
thousands of questions to thi- wide-awnke I'hild."'
Wehsteri- Standard Authority in t lie Gov't Printing OlTice,
and with the U. S. Supreme Court, ll is recomniende<l hy
tli<> State Sup'ts of Schools in 36 States, and by the le.ading
College Presidents .'f tlu- 1'. S. aod Canada.
Pul.li>lKd by G. &. C. MERRIAM & CO., .Springfield, Mass.
BETTER THAN EVER.
PUNNETT'B ,
Knee Breeches Only $4 a Pair.
Bestire and write fcirsainjilcsand Measure lilanks.
PUNNETT,
Merchant Tailor and Athletic Outfitter.
Rochester, New York.
I«^ ^rxs^wearlx^jC A.cX'sr&:trti.s&tx%G>tn.t:» t>l&^»& rxiexxtrioas. t:l:xls p^pep.
THE
VHCELiMCN'S GAZETTC.
Vol. III.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND., MARCH, 1888.
No. 3.
The Gazette's Improved Universal Cycling Dictionary
And Cyclopedia of Facts,
Many Never Before Published.
Designed as a companion piece to the bulkier but vastly
INFERIOR works OF KARL KRON AND NOAH WEBSTER.
Agony: — Sensation of a man who takes a header in the presence
of his best girl.
Amateur: — A wheelman who occasionally races for money but
does not care about having it told all over town.
Amateur Question, The: — What the tariff is to politics so is the
amateur question to cycling; the unsolvable riddle.
Anti-Header: — A dangerous instrument. Don't fool with it.
See Dynamite, Buzz Saw, etc.
Apollo: — The Grecian god of beauty, who appears in beauti-
ful gilt decalcomania on the back-bone of a very popular bicycle.
Baggageman: — A railroad attachee who car-
ries your bicycle free, but always gets a quarter
for tying it up.
Bicycle:— See all the rest of this Dictionary.
Bone Shaker: — See Siveedish movement cure.
Boston: — Home of culture and catarrh; culture
acquired from its magazines and cycle papers;
catarrh comes naturally. Boston girls are not
pretty but they have a reputation of knowing
a lot. O yes, we almost forgot, Harry Corey, Abbot Bassett and
Joe Dean all hail from Boston.
Break-Down: — A popular plantation
dance, also an unpopular eccentricity of
cheap bicycles.
Buckle: — An attachment for fastening
a strap. Also the system by which an or-
dinary wheel is converted into a letter S.
Century Run:— A bicycle trip of over
eighty miles in length, made in one day.
So called because it seems to the rider as
though he had been in the saddle for a century before he is through
with it.
Challenge: — See Bluff.
Champion: — Title bestowed upon himself by every man who
can do a mile in less than 3.30. Also a popular bicycle.
Chicago: — A respectable sized town, noted for its base ball club,
anarchists and Board of Trade. It is said that every tricycle that
goes to Chicago is fitted with extra sized pedals, but of course this
is a lible on Chicago's female population.
Chxtrch Cyclometer: — An instrument for ascertaining how far
a bicycle travels. Can also be used to guage the length of a minis-
ter's sermon.
Cincinnati: — On the Ohio river. May be reached by rail, boat,
nACGAGEMAN.
r.UKAKDOWN.
or bicycle. Famous^for its;lager beer andj music festivals. 5LCoving-
ton is opposite Cincinnati and^Cincinnati is opposite Covington, and
at time of going to press there does n't seem^to be any disposition
on the part of either town to swap places.
Club Run: — A short tour taken, by the members of a bicycle
club, in which ;every man tries to run away from all the rest.
Coast: — A portion of land bordering the sad, moaning
sea. Also a rapid way, of getting^down hill. See Toboggm
Slide.
Coffee Mill: — A household utensil ,used for pulveriz-
ing coffee and entertaining the baby. Also poetical name
for Star bicycle.
Columbia:— See Hail Columbia.
Coventry: — Famous for its Cyclist, cycle factories and
Henry Sturmey. Coventry is not in America but America is not
responsible for the omission. There are no; hard feelings between
Indianapolis and Coventry all reports to the contrary notwithstand-
ing.
Correspondence:— A species of literature greatly indulged in
by most bicycle papers. Is always sure to be read by two persons;
the one who wrote it and the one it is written about.
Cowboy: — So called because he is not a
boy and does not take care of cows. Sup-
posed to be indigenous to the boundless,
uncultured West. Makes his^living travel-
ing with Wild West combinations and rac-
ing "bicyclists."
Crawfordsville:— A village in cen-
tral Indiana surrounded by good roads. Is
owned by a syndicate composed of S. G.
Whittaker, Bull Nicholson and Punch Pon-
tious.
Cropper: — A header taken in England. cow no v.
Cycling Suit:— See U. S. Dist. Court of Illinois. Made of white
flannel, black Jersey or brick-color cheviot. A popular cycling suit
for ladies is made of ecru princess cloth, trimmed poinf de mier, cut
bias, a Vcstragon. A passementerie fleur d'oranger crosses the sec-
ond pleat below the bodice; the nostalgic de la bone should be taste-
fully gathered in the back. The whole effect is ravissant.
Cyclometer: — A modification of the gas meter. Arranged to
work backwards and lie.
Deadwood:— Birthplace of John S. Prince, who is said to have
established a local amateur 24-hour lap record, when but three
months old.
Dynamite: — Has no connection with cycling, but would be an
excellent vehicle for arousing some of our chief consuls to action.
Daisey: — The Ella Wheeler Wilcox of cycling journalism.
Enamel: — Popular finish for cycles and teeth.
Faed: — See O^Faed, McFaed, also see '88 League Uniform.
Fixed: — Arranged beforehand— as a fixed race.
Fixed Star: — One that does not move.
F. S. Rider: — One that turns out the gas.
Free Lunch: — A repast composed of cheese, Wienerwurst,
blutwurst, smier kase, rye bread, etc. When attact by a crowd of
34
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
March 1888.
^«r^
hungry bicyclers it generally means bankruptcy for the proprietor.
Fellow:— The rim of a bicycle. A person. (Pronounced "fellah"
by four-dollar-a-week young men who try to effect the mannej's of
the English aristocracy. )
Fresh: — The opposite of salt. Fresh water is best adapted for
drinking purposes. Salt water has a saline flavor about it attrib-
utable to the salt, scientists claim it holds in solution. This infor-
mation is for the benefit of our readers who do not reside in the ef-
fete East. Fresh is also applied to the young man who likes to show
off, and who suffers from the disease toomuchiireviousness.
Gazette: — 50 cents a year. Now is the time to subscribe.
Handicapper: — An alloter of starts. To handicap a race is
about as hazardous a piece of business as umpiring a base-ball game.
All well regulated insurance companies refuse to assume risks on
umpires and handicappers.
Hail Columbia: — A popular phase that owes its origin to the
fact that it is a cold day when the Columbias get left.
Header:-- ^Rapid dismount over the top of an ordinary bicycle.
The result of a misunderstanding between the large and small wheel
in which the larger wants to stop and the smaller stubbornly per-
sists in going forward.
Hew:—?
Hill: — A rise of ground, sometimes climbable on a bicycle and
sometimes not. Also governor of New York and would-be Presi-
dent of the U. S. A great many folks doubt that any one can climb
Hill in the next Democratic convention.
Hillier, G. L (lcy:— Champion of 1801. Par-
ticular friend of Karl Kron and the late lament-
ed Adam.
Hoodoo:— One who brings bad luck and
defeat. In case of racing men, said hoodoo
ofcen takes form of pace-maker or trainer, but
as a rule the man who runs the fastest does all
the "hoodoomg."
Howell: — The man who thinks he can beat Billy Rowe and who
will continue to think so as long as Billy stays on this side of the
pond.
Home Trainer: — A stationary bicycle on which
the ordinary four-minute man can make his mile
in 2.91 if he sets the tension loose enough. See
Mother-iTi-Law.
Hub:— See Boston.
Indianapolis: — That's where we live.
India Rubber:— A species of beef-steak served
at the majority of country hotels. A touring
wheelman can generally get a meal of this dish on payment of fifty
cents and presentation of League ticket.
Imbecile:— One devoid of sense, or, the knowledge of such defi-
ciency. See Recreation Column of the Spectator.
Isothermous:— The state or quality of being isothermal.
Jumbo:— Pet name for Geo. P. Davis, Indiana's two hundred
pound wheelman.
Jamboree:— Something a cycler should keep off of ; that is he
never should get on one.
King:— Best card after the ace is played. A lever driven bicycle.
Knickerbocker:— Author of the "History of New York," al-
though Ignatius Donnelly is trying to prove that it was written by
a party named Irving. Name applied to short breeches affected by
wheelmen who know when they are comfortable.
Korkscrew:— We run this in simply because we are
short of K's. Bicyclers never use korkscrews.
Kron, Karl: — A man who has written a book contain-
ing more words than General Grant's book or Webster's
Unabridged Dictionary. See Advertisement in another
column.
Lap: — Once around the track. A good place to sit.
L. A. W.: — The statuary enactments of our legislative bodies.
Also a small family of ten thousand wheelmen under the tender
care of Papa Bassett.
HOME TliAlNEH.
ftiiiii^iiir'^' ^
KOUK-
SClilCW.
^'-I_
I.EAill E HOTEL.
"Mur-bro" when
League Hotel: — A country tavern that
charges League members fifty cents for a
twenty-five cent dinner.
Loaf: — To ride slow in a race. Suppos-.
ed by some riders to be remarkably fine tac-
tics. A vacation. A section of bread.
Marlboro: — Pronounced as spelled when
applied to cycles of that name, but pronounced
prefixed by the word "duke."
Mascot:— A small coon who is hired by a racing man at twenty-
five cents a week to polish his wheel and bring good luck. Can be
relied upon in first instance but is a little uncertain in capacity num-
ber two.
Milk: — A mild, non-intoxicating beverage very popular with
touring wheelmen. With five cents you can generally buy, at any
farmhouse, as much as you can drink, with the priviledge of seeing
it drawn directly from the cow for five cents extra.
Minneapolis:— A town in Minnesota noted for its cold weather,
milling- interests and fixed races.
Mosquito: — A large, breezy bird of prey; a native of New Jer-
sey, though they have emmigrated to pretty much every section of
the U. S. Endowed with much energy and very easy and familiar
in their manners.
News: — Something extremely hard to get hold of Real news
spoils quicker than milk in mid-summer. Should be used fresh to
prove valuable.
Nickel: — The finishing for bicycles generally the most popular
among young men who have not been riding very long. Also small
coin which may sometimes be found about a wheelman's clothing.
New Jersey: — A state noted for its mos-
quitoesand Star riders. Both are said to be
breeded somewhere along its coast. It is an
open question as to which has attained the
highest development of speed. The mosqui-
to is believed to be the most deadly.
New Mail: A young man of limited age
and experience. Implies maturity and a
ball head when applied to bicycles.
Oliver:— See Verax.
Oranges, The: — Poetic name for a large
region of northern New Jersey, of which the
principle industry is bicycle riding.
OsHKOSH: — This place was invented solely
for the use of paragraphers. To pronounce it properly study the
sound made by a duck lifting his foot out of the mud on a moist,
April day. Jay Hinman lives in Oshkosh.
Owl: — The man who would make his mark on the London Punch
but who does n't seem to be appreciated on this side of the water.
See any number of the L. A. W. Bulletin.
Pedal: — The stirrup of a cycle. To vend bananas, matches, etc.
Phcenix: — A young man who rose from his cigarette ashes to the
position of private secretary to his nibs President of the Pullman
Palace Car Co.
Pike County: — A mountain district in Missouri noted for its
good roads, steep grades, pretty girls and good looking cider.
Professional: — A wheelman who races for money and don't
care who knows it.
Pullman: — A favorite run of the Chicago wheelmen. See Bob
Ehlert.
Races: — A species of amusement where a man pays fifty cents to
sit and see some one else ride for him. There are several kinds of
races, heat race, lap race, scratch race, handicap race, fixed race and
human race. The limits of this work will not permit of their indi-
vidual discussion.
Rapid: — Quick, sudden, with rapidity; hence applied to a well
known make of bicycle.
Ripley: — A favorite resort of London cyclers. Ripley is in
England and at last accounts, has shown no disposition to emmi-
grate.
NEW .IEJi.'*K\.
March 1888.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
35
ROAD noo.
Road Hog: — No relatien to the harm-
less little animal the ground hog. A thing
which imagines it asserts its indepen-
dence by violating the road laws. See
$20 Fine.
RuDtiE: — A popular bicycle invented
by Barnaby Rudge. For further particu-
lars see Charles Dickens.
Shorts: — See Knickerbockers.
Safety:— A form of bicycle affected by the timid or aged.
Sider:— A side fall. Can be taken from any kind of a bicycle.
(See also, Cider.) Wheelmen sometimes object to taking a hard
sider but rarely refuse a hard cider.
Sociable: — An extinct form of double tricycle, in riding which,
both persons sat side by side. Was popular among young people
who longed for congenial society and were not averse to violent
physical exercise. See Church Sociable.
Spoke: — Past of the verb speak. The wire arrangements in a
bicycle wheel that a man sticks his feet through every time he gets
a bad fall.
Springfield: — Late stamping ground of Ducker and the A. C.
U. The name of a safety bicycle.
Star: — The kind with the little wheel in front. Would be a very
good wheel to ride, if so many persons did n't ask if "you like it as
well as the other kind." As it is this question drives many a Star
rider to an early grave.
Starter: — One who starts. Whenever you go to a race and see
a little man rushing around the dressing tents and stands, with a six
caliber pistol and a wild eyed look, don't think he 's searching for
some one to shoot. No, he 's perfectly harmless. He is the starter.
St. Patrick: — Never road a bicycle but was successful in driv-
ing the snakes out of Oirland. See March 17.
Tandem:— See |250.00.
Tbrre Haute:— Home of J. Fred Probst and Daniel W. Vor-
hees. There is a standing offer of $10,000 for the discovery of a
Terrehottentot who does not say Terry Hut.
Tire:— The act of beingtired. Also the rubber band that is fas-
tened to the rim of the bicycle.
Tricycle: — A three wheeled bicycle.
Two : Ten: — What Billy Rowe says he can do a mile in if he
wants to. The trouble is he never wants to.
Ubet: — A colloquialism expressive of great certainty or positive
conviction.
Verax: — See Oliver.
Victor: — The man wiio wins, likewise the wheel that wins.
Victoria: — A lady who does not ride a bicycle,
but who has had a multicycle named for her. She
also has a promising son and several grandchildren
who are said to be adicted to the tricycle habit.
Washington: — A place overrun with congress-
men, lobbyists and tricycles. The father of his
country was also named Washington and it is assert-
ed on good evidence that he never told a lie. In this
respect he differs from the average bicycler and also
from the cyclometer of commerce.
Whittier: — Jack Rodger's favorite poet. Author of the lines:
" 'Then I '11 not marrj- you my pretty maid.'
'Xobody asked you to, sir,' she said. "
X, 'Etherington, 'Arry: — We did n't know whether to put this
name under the H's or under the E's, but as we were short of X's
put it here.
X. M. Miles on a Bicycle:— Read it and see if it is n't.
Y. M. C. A.: — An association principally affected by young men
who are not Christians; but who desire to work up muscle on the
turning bars.
Zimmerman, Josh: — Secy-Treas., Indiana Division, L. A. W. We
trust Mr. Zimmerman will overlook this personality but he was pos-
itively the only person, place or thing pertaining to bicycling that
is spelled with a capital Z, and we had to have a Z to finish with.
VICTORIA.
Notable Novelties at the Stanley Show.
Si'ECIAr.r.V HlCl'OKTKI) 1!Y Kaki>.
The Westminster Acquarium is this year more attractive than
ever to the cycling enthusiast, and although there is less alteration
in the set patterns, a splendid crop of novelties is to be found; while
the same steady upheaval of quality that has led to the ordinary bi-
cycle being regarded as practically perfect now shows itself with
regard to tricycles. All the large firms have, of course, fine displays
of their standard patterns, and almost everybody has some small
but valuable improvement in detail, liable to be overlooked by the
casual observer, but none the less important as indicating one step
nearer to perfection.
Among the crowds who thronged the Aquarium on the opening
day were to be found numerous cycling pressmen with catalog and
note-book in hand, laborously endeavoring to write something to
please every exhibitor, regardless of the hopelessly unreadable
nature of the fulsome praise devoted to every machine with scant
discrimination. We never read through any of these long-winded
amplifications of the official catalog ourselves, and we never met a
soul who did; and in describing what we saw on our first visit we
are endeavoring to write of actual novelties only, leaving it to the
sense of our readers to understand that the bulk of the exhibits con-
sisted of perfected examples of well-known patterns by makers
whose reputation needs no praise.
To insure the attention of visitors being directed to the display
in the annex, the entrance has to be made up the stairs into St.
Stephen's Hall, wherein are the accessory stalls and a number of
small firms, after passing through which, the visitor finds himself
in the gallery, at the further end of which, beyond the organ, is the
odd corner usually devoted to single specimens of machines em-
bodying queer notions, but which not unfrequently deserve more
than a passing glance. Commencing here, we find right up in the
corner the Rose Luggage Bicycle, which is a rear-driving safety and
an upright front fork connected by a bridle-rod to the upright steer-
ing-post, and having a flat luggage-carrier over the front wheel.
Close by is the Winallie Safety, resembling the Humber Safety, but
with lever and cog-wheel driving gear. Then we are met bj' the
name of the "Success Safety," but which appears not to be anything
connected with the "Success Cycle Company," whose stand in St.
Stephen's Hall is empty. This "Success" is a ; frame rear-driver
at a very low price, and with the steering-post curved back.
W. Lee is another new maker, with a - frame rear-driving safety,
fitted with Laming's spring to the frame, Tilby's pressure spring to
steady the steering mot fly- to-center), and spring handles, which
give downward like Trigwell's, but with steel instead of rubber.
A peculiar shape is the rear-driving safety, made by Wilson of
Chiswick, called the "Rocket" with a 22-ineh front wheel, a castor
fork and spring head.
Our old friend the "Monarch" tricycle we had thought to be quite
defunct, but Pitt & Co. have discovored that the stirrup pedals are
just the thing for a necesserily low-geared carrier tricycle, and the
"Monarch" carrier is the result.
Oscar Seyd makes his bow with the expected tandem-bicycle, the
"Tandemon" which turns out to be a rear-driving framed safety
with the main tube bent upwar,d and horizontally to carry the steer-
ing-post vertically, a curved fork carrying the front wheel still fur-
ther forward, and while the rear rider drives the back wheel, the
front man's pedals are connected to the front wheel by a pair of
Brown's "Kangaroo" fork-extensions placed horizontally.
Close up to the organ is the Achilles bicycle, a tall "ordinary"
with variable rake actuated by a chain, wound around the handle-
bar, which runs down inside the back-bone and regulates the posi-
tion of a hinged double back fork.
Close by is one of the spring safety class, with a hinged frame
and a compression spring behind the saddle pillar. Opposite is seen
the "RoadscuUer," mounted on a frame which enables its exhibitor
to demonstrate its action. The construction is considerably im-
proved since we saw the crude "Oarsman," and it now looks like a
very light and serviceable tricycle.
Returning into the "corner," we see the "Hunter," a tricycle on
the Wasp plan, but with a rigid T frame, vertical steering post, and
front wheels steered on the ends of the T frame, just like the first
"Whippet" tricycle but minus the spring.
36
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
March 1888.
Quite a systematic series of anti- vibration springs is adapted to
the "Gospel Oak and Cunard" cycles, the form of spring being
something like a capital \J, in the case of single wheels, or of two
such shapes joined thus, C3, for tricycle axles. On the Cunard
tandem, four pairs of these springs intercept the vibration between
the axle and its bridge; and this machine has also a simple luggage-
carrier in the form of a piece of corrugated iron screwed on to the
"telescope" part of the converting frame. In the ordinary bicycle,
and the safety, the same kind of springs are interposed at the fork-
ends, the safety having also two chains so as to equalize the strain
on the back wheel. A vertically springing lamp-bracket, on the
safety was also noticeable.
Patrick & Son, of Chelsea, reduce vibration on their rear-driving
safety by cutting short the back fork of the + frame, and connect-
ing it to the hub spindle by means of spring wires resembling two
halves of an Arab cradle-spring, the back stays being made a rigid
fork hinged to the bottom bracket so that the chain adjustment is
not interfered with by the give of the springs.
On the stand devoted to the "Golden Era" cycles, the only ma-
chine visible at the time of our first visit was an ordinary bicycle
with a telescope spring action at the tail of the back-bone above the
back fork.
Deserving of attention to a greater degree than it is likely to get
up in the corner, Watkins & Co.'s military "signaling equipment" is
adapted to any make of rear-driving safety. Already in extensive
use in the army, apart from the cycle, the signaling flag and lantern
are shown attached to the front of a safety; while a full-sized rilie is
mounted on rubber covered hooks, horizontally over the wheels,
butt-end behind. To enable the military cyclist to use his war-like
tools with facility, a kind of stand or crutch is pivoted on the front
wheel spindle, and can be instantly lowered on to the ground, hold-
ing the machine upright on a standstill. The lamp is carried on the
steering post by the aid of an exceptionally good non-vibrating
spring lamp bracket.
Leaving the "Queer Corner," and repassing the organ, we come
to the main gallery again, and find the St. George's Engineering Co.
breaking out in a fresh place with an excellent tricycle, built on the
New Rapid tangent wheels, 40, 40, and 32 inches respectively; a four
bearing axle with very neat central balance gear, and as far in ad-
vance of the tricycles that used to be made by this firm as the "New
Rapid" bicycle is ahead of the bicycles made under the old manage-
ment of five years ago.
The Quadrant Company's novelty is a milk-carrying tricycle, and
used by a very large dairy company in Birmingham. On the lines
of the Quadrant tandem, the front rider's position is unaltered; but
in lieu of the rear parts there are steel supports for small and large
milk cans behind, butter being carried in a basket over the front
wheel.
For dilettante riders an extra light "No. 8" tricycle is shown;
and the Quadrant safety steering is perfected by ball boxes taking
the place of frictional slides.
Andrews attracts the fair sex to the perilous delights of balanc-
ing by a ladies' bicycle resembling Albone's Ivel, but with more
room for a lady's skirts.
"Have you seen our folding handle-bar?" as we shook hands with
Gaskell at Rudge's stand. Yes, we had seen it labeled, but could
not discern how it was to be folded, adjusted or detached. To out-
ward seeming there was no extra complication in this handle-bar,
but as neat a fit as could be desired. Yet, when the locknut was
loosened and the washer was raised, the handle-bar was seen to be
in halves, connected to the head of bicycle, safety or tricycle by an
annular flat lug cut in two and with serrated top, the washer being
serrated underneath, so that the bar could be used either straight or
bent back to any desired angle at a moment's notice.
A warlike safety is the bicyclette, which carries a rifle on the
front fork, muzzle downward, and a haversack on a flat carrier over
the back wheel. For the ladies, especial provision is made on the
Rudge No. 1 tricycle, steel mud guards going over all three wheels,
with segmental leather guards in addition, to protect ladies' dresses.
Dan Albone's novelty is an Ivel tandem-bicycle, made on precise-
ly the right lines, to-wit, with both the riders as close together as
possible, between the wheels, their handle-bars being connected by
bridle-rods, so that both help the balance and steering. By taking
out the middle part, this can be converted into a single safety; and
as the frame is precisely identical in all the Ivel machines, it can be
made convertable into four distinct cycles, viz. single bicycle, tandem
bicycle, single tricycle, and tandem tricycle.
Returning into St. George's Hall, in the left-hand corner is Tim-
berlake's tandem tricycle, a single front steerer for four riders, one
behind the other, the base being not so excessively lengthened as
might be imagined. For some occult reason, a heavy gun-carriage
is mounted over the front wheel, whereon we are told a powerful
magazine gun can be worked.
The rear-driving wheel tricycle finds renewed favor with the
Crypto Cycle Co., whose several modifications of the old "Dublin"
tricycle are variously named. The "Rotapede" single has a hay fork
frame like a Cheylesmore tricycle, but drives by the 30-inch back
wheel, and steers on Blood's system, with spade handles by the side
wheels. For use as a tandem this pattern is simplified by mounting
a male rider over the rear wheel, who steers by a handle-bar con-
nected to the side wheels as before.
The inevitable monstrosity is almost hidden away in the comer,
and consists of Mr. Hutchins' big wheeled old Sociable with a 54-inch
bicycle wheel in front. It looks awful, but the owner has ridden it
750 miles, including a tour in Switzerland, and as he is a veteran
cyclist and not interested in the trade, there ought to be something
in it.
A novel convertible is the "Don" tandem, on the "Wasp" or
"Olympia" pattern. By taking oflF the front wheels with their axle,
and the front rider's gear, the rear frame is seen to be provided with
a fork, into which a steering wheel can be inserted, completing a
single rear driving safety bicycle.
Yet another variety of the spring- framed safety is the "EUand,"
in which the spring takes the form of a coil of flat steel, just like the
coil of an ordinary bicycle spring — interposed in a hinged part of
the cross frame.
Brooker's cross frame safety has the back- wheel spindle held rig-
idly in the end of its back fork, adjustment of the chain being ef-
fected by means of a milled-cap socket with right and left screws on
the fore stay, drawing xip the bottom bracket, which is hinged to the
down tube to allow it to adjust.
Down stairs, on the main floor, Humber's stand has a bewildering
variety of patterns, Townsend's juvenile cycles being now included
in the patterns of the big corporation. The racing front-steei ing
tandem with 36 and 28 inch wheels is exceedingly light and neat,
and the arrangement for adjusting the chains — as on some of their
single Crippers is very good indeed.
Another tandem bicycle is the "Pioneer," in which both riders
drive the front wheel, just as was the case with the "Premier" safety
tandem, shown last year, but without the Premier double steering.
The Pioneer racing safety is made with tubular steering head and
front forks in continuation.
The Geared Facile is scarcely a novelty by now, except as a rear-
driver — in which form it is shown, with a "single-leged front fork,"
as well as in its familiar front-driving guise, but the Facile lady's
tricycle is mu( h improved by doing away with the U handles under
the rider, and instead thereof enabling the rider to steer the front
wheels (driviag the rear by Facile levers) direct, by two nearly ver-
tical handle posts.
Singer's stand is of an exceedingly bellicose aspect, military cy-
cles galore being displayed on raised platforms in the middle. Chief
of these is a Victoria four-in-hand, with four full-sized rifles mounted
two on each side, muzzles upward, looking very business like. On a
rear driving safety, a short carbine is carried horizontally, the butt
in front of the saddle pillar and the muzzle over the front wheel.
On a direct steering tricycle, a box is mounted behind the axle, and
a short carbine stands muzzle upward on the right side just behind
the axle.
Last of all, but perhaps the most eccentric and noticeable feature
of the show, is the Coventry Machinists' Company's "Hansom Cab
Coolie. cycle," built for the Sultan of Morocco, the fore part being a
veritable Hansom cab, minus the shafts, and the rear part an extra
pair of large wheels, with framing and gear for four men to propel
the machine, while its owner reclines luxuriously inside the cab.
March 1888.
THE WHEELnEN'S GAZETTE.
37
The Wheelmen'B G-azette.
Issued ou the Fifteenth of Every Mouth.
TEUMS ok SfltSCKlPTION:
One Year, by mall, postpaid, .... ... 50 cents.
Six Mouths, by mail, postpaid, - >25 cents.
Single Copy, 10 cents.
Foreign Subscription, - ■ 4 shillings.
r. C. Daukow. ; Kdltor.
Ben L. Darrow, Business Manager.
Darkow Bros., Proimuktor-s.
•i5 Sentinel Building. Indianapolis.
Advertising rates on application.
The circulation of the Wheelmkn's Gazette now embraces that of the
Wheelmen's Record, making It the most widely circulated of any of the
cycling periodicals
In the course of the year it reaches over .jO.OOO different wheelmen.
Entered at the Post- Office, Indianapolis, as second-class mail matter.
League Re-Organization-
The Re-organization Committee appointed by the League at its
annual meeting in St. Louis last May; has made its first report.
Briefly it is the following out of the ideas proposed last spring by the
late editor of this paper and which the Wheelmen's Record and
afterwards the Gazette have ever since so warmly advocated.
The committee begin by making radical changes in the make up
and powers of the parent body. Hereafter the national body will be
made up of the various counsels, elected as heretofore by the state
divisions; and one delegate, elected by the division officers for every
two hundred members. This makes the central board of officers
much smaller, consequently more manageable and possibly better
able to accomplish the work brought before them. The state officers
will consist of the chief-council and same number of representatives
as heretofore. Most of the powers heretofore invested in the parent
body will be turned over to the divisions; consequently the funds
raised by the division members will be kept at home, and used by
those interested in raising them. Only enough will go to the cen-
tral office to pay the secretary's and other clerical expenses. The
publication by the League of a League Organ will be discontinued.
The maintainance of a paper has always been an expence to the
League and all members should be thankful that the Bicycling World
has taken so much off their hands. 'Where the Bicycling World Co.
expects to make anything by paying for a losing privilege is some-
thing we don't exactly see through; still they are probably better
posted on what they expect to make or lose than we are.
The committee has also made a very wise move in changing the
time for renewals to the spring instead of winter months. 'Tis when
a person is riding his wheel that he is more apt to invest his dollar
in the League than when that same wheel is packed away in the gar-
ret. Again, it gives local councils a chance to get out among their
constituents and thus recruit more riders than could be done earlier
in the year. The committee also suggest that the summer meeting
be entirely disconnected from the business of the League. Although
this plan has already met with considerable opposition it strikes us
as being a very sensible one.
The committee has very wisely refrained from medling with the
amateur rule. They as much as say that the amateur question and
the quarrels growing out of it have already taken up too much of
the League's energies, time and money, and that they are in for let-
ting the definition stand as it now is. They suggest another nation-
al committee to be called the Highway Improvement Committee.
All these plans and perhaps new ones will come up for further dis-
cussion at the March Board Meeting held in New York.
As it now stands we think the committee have acted both wisely
and conservatively and that their plans are worthy of the adoption
of the League and the earnest co-operation of every member.
A contributor writes us that he has had his League ticket punch-
ed by the near-sighted cashier at his restaurant, instead of his cus-
tomary soup check Thus we see the benefits to be derived from
joining the League are growing daily more apparent.
Monthly Sunnmary-
FROM FKBKl Ali\ 1.") T(J .MAltCII I.",.
California. Capital City wheelmen elect the following officers
for 1888: President, John Bruener; Secretary -Treasurer, H. Y. Toll;
Captain, C. W. Mier. A Cal. interclnb road racing ansociation has
been organized composed of 8 clubs, they will hold a series of 2.'j, •')()
and 100 mile races, the first being held Feb. 22d. The annual busi-
ness meeting of the Cal. division held Feb. 24, at 320 Post St., San
Francisco.
Colorado. The Social Wheel Club of Denver elects the following
officers for 1888: President, A. Banks; Secretary, G. D. Inman; As-
sistanf^Secretary. E. S. Hartwell; Treasurer, F. H. Wright; Captain,
F. N. Coleman; 1st. Lieutenant, A. Kelly; 2nd. Lieutenant, C. A.
Rivers; 3d. Lieutenant, Lewis Block; Bugler, Henry Hemer.
Conneticut. The Meriden Wheel Club gave a promenade, dance
and supper on the evening of Feb. 8. The Middletown Wheel Club
gave a minstrel entertainment March 1st. and 2d.
District of Columbia. Regular monthly meeting held March 3d.,
at 1023 Twelth St., Washington.
Georgia. Brunswick Wheelmen elect the following officers for 1888.
President and Captain, C. F. Brown; Vice-President and Lieutenant,
J. O. Bostwick; Secretary, C. L. Elliott; Treasurer, E. Mc. C. Brown.
Indiana. Indianapolis Wheelmen elect the following officers for
1888. Rev. G. L. McNutt, President; P. C. Darrow, Vice-President;
Tom Hayes, Secretary -Treasurer; Gus Devore, Captain; A. B. Taylor
Ist. Lieutenant; H. T. Hearsey, 2nd. Lieutenant. The club starts
out with 36 charter members.
Iowa. Wheelmen of Muscatine organized a club Feb. 16 called
the Bend City Wheelmen. The following officers were elected:
President and Captian, R. L. Thompson; Vice-President and 1st.
Lieutenant. R. C. Betts; Secretary-Treasurer, A. Reuling. The club
starts with a membership of 12
Kansas. Will G. Phillips, of Paola, died Feb. 7.
Maine. York County Wheelmen of Binneford elect the follow-
ing officers for 1888: President, W. T. Bowers; Vice-President, A. L.
T. Cummings; Secretary-Treasurer, E. J. Dearborn; Captian, W. L.
Ayer; Lieutenant, F. B. Cobb.
Maryland. The members of the Baltimore Cycle Club gave an
ameteur dramatic performance at the Lyceum Theatre, Baltimore,
Jan. 13.
Miiinesota. Winona Cyclists organized with the following offi-
cers for 1888. President, W. H. Elmer: Captain, J. R. Marfield, Lieu-
tenant; J. A. Marigold; Secretary-Treasurer; W. D. Chandler.
MassachusettH. Berkshire County Wheelmen of Pittsfleld elect
the following officers for 1888: President, E. H. Kennedy; Vice-
President, J. N. Robbins; Secretary, S. England; Treasurer, R. A.
Dewey, Captain, W. H. Sheridan. The Brookline Cycle Club had a
very successful ball, Feb. 1. Jamaica Cycle Club, of Jamaica Plain,
held its second entertainment and dance Feb. 2nd., at Elliott Hall. At
the tenth annual meeting of the Boston Bicycle Club the following offi-
cers were elected for 1888: President, E. C. Hodges; Vice-President, J.
Chadwick; Secretary, E. W. Hodgkins; Treasurer, C. W. Fourdrinier;
Captain, Dr. W. G. Kendall. The Melrose Cycle Club gave
dance at the City Hall, March 2nd. Maiden Bicycle Club gave
their third party at Stan wood Hall, Feb. 17. Brookline Cycle Club
gave a party March 2nd. Dorchester Clubs second social took place
Jan. 31st. Maverick Wheel Club, of Boston, elected the following
officers for 1888: A. J. Rogers; Vice-President, W. E. Guin; Lieuten-
ant, A. M. Skinner; Treasurer, F. W. Moody; Secretary, C. B. Fer-
guson. Warren Wheel Club, of Roxbury, gave a social party, at
Fauntleroy Hall, Roxbury, Feb. 10. Melrose Cycle Club elected
the following officers for 1888: President, Dr. C. L. Sprague; Treas-
urer, J. N. Hopkins; Secretary, George Sargent; Captain, Chas. R.
Coburn. Boston Bicycle Club held their annual dinner at Parker's,
Feb. 11. E. C. Hodges«i8 appointed representative for Massachu-
setts, viceE. G. Whitney. The Bay State Bicycle Club of Worchester,
held its first annual meeting and supper, Feb. 6th., and elected the
following officers for 1888: President, A. H. Bellows; Vice-President,
M. A. Wheeler; Secretary-Treasurer, E. E. Eames; Captain, W. P.
Thayer; 1st. Lieutenant, L. A. ^^'^littemo^e.
38
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
March 1888.
Missouri. The United Wheelman of Kansas City elect the fol-
lowing officers for 1888: President, Dr. G. L. Henderson; Vice-Presi-
dent, P. H. Kent; Secretary, H. G. Stewart; Treasurer, W. P. Gos-
sard; Captain, N. T. Haynes; Lieutenant, J. A. DuTar; Second Lieu-
tenant, M. R. Sieble.
New Hampshire. Rockingham Bicycle Club elect the following
officers for 1888: President, C. A. Hazelett; Secretary and Treasurer,
W. C. Walton; Captain, G. E. Philbrick; First Lieutenant, F. H.
Ward; Second Lieutenant, C. W. Gray; Bugler, W. W. Mclntyre;
Color bearer, H. P. Montgomery.
Neic Jersey. Camden Wheelmen held a benefit Feb. 11. Orange
Wanders elected the following officers for 1888: President, Dr. R.
M. Sanger; Vice-President, W. A. Belcher; Secretary and Treasurer,
J. M. Gilmour; Captain, C. W. Freeman. Hudson County Wheel-
men elect the following officers for 1888: President, Dr. E. W. John-
ston; Secretary, T. F. Merseles Jr. ; Treasurer, C.Nichols. Engle-
wood Field Club gave a concert Jan. 31. The Camden Wheelmen,
had a benefit at Arch St. Theatre, Philadelphia, Pa., Feb. 4. Passaic
County "^Tieelmen disband, and re-organize under the name of the
Passaic County Wheeling and Atheletic Association. Sanford North-
rup appointed representative, riee W. J. Atkinson. Montclair
Wheelmen disband. C. W. Butler of East Orange leaves for San
Diego, Cal. Owl Bicycle Club of Bordentown elect officers for 1888.
Bloomfield Cyclers elect officers for 1888. Union County Wheelmen
of Westfield elect officers for 1888. Thomas Stevens gave a lecture
before the Hudson County Wheelmen, Feb. 16.
New York. Kings County Wheelmen open their new club house
in Brooklyn Feb. 21. Long Island Wheelmen, of Brooklyn, held a
ladies' night Jan. 30. The Brooklyn Club held a ladies' reception
Feb. 15. Regular winter meeting of the board of Officers of the L.
A. W. was held at the Grand L^nion Hotel, New York, March 5. The
Harlem Wheelmen's third annual reception took place Feb, 10. The
Universal Cycling Club of Brooklyn gave its first reception Feb 27.
G. R. Bidwell, C. C. appoints the following representatives: E. K.
Austin, Flatbush; J. M. Warwick, New York and J. R. Knowlson,
Troy, Thomas Stevens lectured at Buffalo March 13, under the
auspices of the Unitarian Church. Nash, the fancy rider gave an
exhibition at the New York Atheletic Club Reception Jan. 14. The
Troy Club held a very enjoyable entertainment Feb. 6.
Ohio. J. R. Dunn, C. C, of Ohio, makes the following appoint-
ments of local consuls: A. H. Brown, Toledo; vice, J M. Tyron;
J. A. Kuert, Kenton; vice, P. A. Sagebial; M. A. High, Cincinnati;
iHce, C. A. Hampson; C. E. Schilling, Louisville.
Pennsylvania. Philadelphia Bicycle Club elect the following
officers for 1888: President G. E. Bartol; Secretary-Treasurer, A. H.
Blackinston; Captain, E. W. Burt; Lieutenant, W. C. Smith. Lan-
caster Cycle Touring Club, of Lancaster, elect the following officers
for 1888: President, G. F. Kahler; Vice-President, C. A. Sauber; Sec-
retary-Treasurer, C. H. Obreiter; Captain, S. B. Downey. The
seventy two hour bicycle race, ended at 11 o'clock Feb. 26, with the
following score: Dingley, 900 miles and 4 laps; Knapp, 893 miles and
5.1aps; Hollingsworth, 888 miles and 3 laps; McDowell, 858 miles and
1 lap; Rhodes, 749 miles and 1 lap; Ashinger, 660 miles and 2 laps;
Whittaker, 328 miles and 8 laps; Neilson, 277 miles and 1 lap; Crocker
204 miles and 9 laps. There was a meeting of the Pennsylvania
division of the L. A. W., held Feb. 9th, at Philadelphia, Pa. Penn-
sylvania Bicycle Club holds a reception Feb. 22. The Williamsport
Wheel Club, on Jan. 13th, elect the following officers for 1888: Presi-
dent, W. H. Bloom; Vice-President, Dr. S. S. Koser; Secretary, W. E.
Riley; Treasurer, R. A. Housel. The Century Wheelmen held an
indoor atheletic meeting at their club house March 6.
Tennessee. The Clarkville Cyclers elect the following officers for
1888: Captain, J. R. Wilson Jr. ; First Lieutenant, J. D. Herndon;
Second Lieutenant, N. Smith; Bugler, W. Parker; Secretary-Treas-
urer, N. Smith.
FOREIGN. •
Canada. Spring meeting of the board of officers of the C. W. A.,
held at Toronto, Feb. 22. Toronto Bicycle Club elect the following
officers for 1888: President, Harr>' Kyrle; Vice-President, R. T.
Blatchford; Secretary, W. Robins, Treasurer, W. H. West.
Coming Events.
March 19 to 24: Race between the cyclists, W. M. Woodsides and
J. Dubois, and the cow boys, M. Beardsley and John Kane, at Royal
Aquarium Hall, London, England.
March 20: Annual dinner given by the Dorchester Bicycle Club,
of Dorchester, Mass.
March 23: Clarksville Cyclers of Clarksville, Tenn., hold their
annual concert and banquet.
March 27: Ladies' Night at the Club Rooms of the Dorchester Bi-
cycle Club, Dorchester, Mass.
April 4: International match race five miles, W. A. Rowe vs.
Richard Howell, Leichester, England.
April 7: Race for $15,000 between A. A. McCurdy and J. S.
Prince, at Lynn, Mass.
April 28: International match race, one mile, W. A. Rowe vs.
Richard Howell, Wolverhampton, England.
May 12: International match race, ten miles, W. A. Rowe vs.
Richard Howell, Coventry, England.
Colorado Notes.
Seeing that an article on winter riding in California is about to
appear in your March issue, I thought that it would be a pretty good
time to inform your readers of the kind of winter riding we have
here in Denver. I know you '11 agree with me that it was winter
when the thermometer was 18 ° below zero. But that was only for
two days and then it didn 't interfere with our roads, made us a little
cold when riding, but the exercise soon warmed us up.
At zero we feel very comfortable, but then we can and do stand
it much warmer out here. 60° has been the average here for the last
two weeks and at times away up above that. In fact we get along
most of the time with our summer uniforms the weather is so warm.
At this time of the year the roads are at their best, hard, even
stretches of ground for a mile in some places, no mud, a little snow
occasionally to keep the dust down, and last but not least, no hoad
rogs. We are not apt to be troubled with them either, as they have
had an example here in which the road hogs got the worst of it, one
receiving sentence of sixty days in jail and $100 fine; the other get-
ting six months and $60 fine. Being one of the prosecuting wit-
nesses is it any wonder I brag a little of the handsome lesson we
taught them. As I was saying, the roads are of the best, the bridges
kept in the best repair, (the road don't need repairing, ) and the
weather never cutting off more than three weeks riding in a whole
season. Our wheels don't get a chance to get dusty even, as I know
they do laying around the house in the east. All this may tempt
your many readers to shower me with "Rats," but it is all straight,
and any reliable wheelman that has ever been in our city will back
what I say, even to the 18° below nothing, which is a fact.
The officers of Social Wheel Club are as follows: President, A.
Banks; Secretary, Geo. D. Inman; Assistant Sec'y., E. S. Hartwell;
Treasurer, F. H. Wright; Captain, F. N. Coleman; 1st. Lieutenant,
Arthur Kelly; 2d. Lieut., C. A. Rivers; 3d. Lieut., Louis Black; Bu-
gler, Henry Hemer.
The above club on their first run to Littleton, (eleven miles south),
had 51 wheelmen participate, and their milage amounted to 1122
miles. The Social Wheel Club members number 58, which for an
organization of only six weeks is first rate; they will have a hundred
members before July. Velds.
At the annual meeting of the stock-holders of the John Wilkinson
Company of Chicago, held Feb. 21, the following directors were
elected: M. Bryant, Geo. D. Conklin, W. F. Conklin, Orlando Ware,
D. P. Wilkinson and John Wilkinson. The newly elected Board of
Directors held a meeting on this date, and elected the following offi-
cers: President, John Wilkinson; Vice-President, Geo. D. Conklin;
Treasurer, Orlando Ware; Secretary, W. F. Conklin.
Pastime has began a series of articles on training, by its editor,
Malcolm W. Ford.
One of our contempories announces that they want to double
their subscription list. Cannot some enthusiastic friend send them
a dozen or so subscribers and grant their modest request?
March 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
39
The Ladies' Bicycle.
The Smith National Cycle Manufacturing Co. opened th eir fac-
tory on Water street, between Ninth and Tenth streets, southwest,
last night for the first display of a new ladies' bicycle and tandem bicy-
cle. It is designed for use by either sex, but is especially adapted to the
use of ladies. It is the only bicycle now made upon which a lady
can ride. From the following some idea of the machinery may be
. gathered:
The ladies bicycle consists of a 30-inch rear driving wheel and a
24-inch front steering wheel connected by a U shaped frame, with
ample space between the seat and handle bar to allow freedom to the
skirts for graceful mounting and dismounting. The seat is stationed
directly over the front of the rear wheel, with the pedals immediate-
ly beneath, so that when seated the lady stands in a vertical position
over the pedals and appears in motion to be walking instead of up-
held by the seat. The frame to which the pedals are attached, is low
to the ground, enables the machine to be worked with perfect ease
and without awkwardness or disarrangement of skirts. The ma-
chine by an endless chain is geared to a 54 inch wheel, thus permit-
ting the rider to sit low to the ground and yet have all the speed of
a 54-inch wheel, traveling 14 feet at each revolution of the crank, or
seven feet at each step, thus attaining a high rate of speed with the
same exertion expended in a slow walk.
The Tandem Bicycle is com-
posed of one 32-inch driving
and one 24-inch front steering
wheel, with a connecting
frame dropping low to the
ground and running forward
entirely beneath the feet of
the front rider, thus having
no gearing or frame of any
kind in front of the forward
rider, the handle-bars extend-
ing from the rear around to
the side of the forward rider.
Both riders sit directly over
the rear wheel and drive it by
two sets of pedals and endless
chains. The steering and bal-
ancing is entirely under the
control of the rear rider, mak-
ing it unnessary that the front
one shall know anything about
cycling. Timid ladies who
have never been on any kind
of cycle can ride on the front
seat of this one without hold-
ing on to the handle-bars The Victor Jitnior
The company has built only three of these machines as yet, which
were ridden in turn by Miss Elda Tegeler, Miss Geneva Wise, Miss
Francis M. Smith, Miss Bordley, of Baltimore; Miss King, daughter
of J. H. King, cashier of the Western Union Telegraph Company;
Miss Xander and Mrs. Moulton. Many of the gentlemen riders, of
whom there were large numbers present, tried the new machines, and
all were enthusiastic in their praises of it. Among the company
present were many of Washington's solid business men, in many
cases accompanied by ladies.— r/ie Capital. Washington D. C.
A wheelman went gaily forth with his lantern the other night,
says the Providence Journal, It was on the Riverside-road, and it
was dark. The lantern's rays, however, brightened the way satis-
factorily; and the cycler was familiar with the road. Suddenly a big
hole in the ground yawned before him. He whirled his wheel about
j ust in time to avoid it. A momentaf terwards he narrowly escaped an-
other hole, also a big one. Then there was another. The road was
full of holes, and in avoiding one he swirled alongside of a second,
and barely avoided that to dive towards one on the other side. And,
with a violent yank at the handles, he brought up right over still an-
other; and his big wheel would have plunged straight into it if he
had n't got off. The funny part of it was that when he got off he
could n't find the holes anywhere. He looked at his lantern; and
there on the lens was a leaf which had blown up and stuck there. It
was n't a very big leaf, but it was big enough to make a shadow like
a bottomless pit.
Arrival of W. A. Rowe.
Howell Ready to Ride.
W. A. Rowe, the American Champion, arrived in the Germania,
at Queenstown, on Friday, after a pleasant voyage, and on Saturday
landed at Liverpool, where he was met by Woodside, Temple, H. P.
Ellis, and other local cyclists.
He describes himself as feeling
very well. His height is 5 feet
9 inches, and weight when
trained 12 stone.
Rowe brings with him three
"Columbia" racers, and will
ride as a member of the Lynn
C. C. Mr. W. S. Allen, of that
club accompanies him, and
acts as his backer.
Howell, thorugh the Sporting
Life has expressed his willing-
ness to meet Rowe at one,
five or ten miles, the first race
to take place on the 14th. of
April, and the stakes to be
$500 a side per match. How-
ell, after getting through with
Rowe, will meet Temple. This
seems more like common
sense, than for Howell to meet
two Americans for the champ-
ionship. The columns of the
Sporting Life will keep wheel-
men posted daily in the posi-
tion of affairs. — TI7ice?i/i</.
Flint, Mich., Feb. 14, 1888.
With my renewal for '88 I wish to say a few words of praise for
the Gazette. Of all the wheel papers that come to my desk, and
I 'm a subscriber to all the leading ones, there is none that I peruse
with more pleasure than the Gazette. I say "pleasure," for it is
pleasant to read one cycle paper that is humorous as well as instruc-
tive; and with a continuance of such articles as have appeared in the
last number, the Gazette ought and will be very interesting to new
as well as old readers. If you continue as you have started — and I ' ve
no doubt you will, judging from your past success with the Record—
the Gazetfe will take its place among monthlies where the Record
was among weeklies — "At the Head." Wishing you every possible
suecesB, I am greatfuUy yours, J. Elmer Pratt.
It may be interesting for our readers to know that Messrs. Stod-
dard, Lovering & Co. were the first importers of English wheels in
this country; and the English Challenge wheels, which were once
sold by the Pope Mfg. Co., came through their hands, as have most
of the English machines during the last ten years, although their
name has never appeared in the transactions. They still control the
agency of the Rudge in a wholesale way, as Mr. H. M. Saben will
continue the distributive part of the business through his numerous
agents. Mr. H. D. Corey still retains his interest in the Rudge busi-
ness, and divides his time between the Rudge and Columbia head-
quarters.
The Victor Junior.
The latest addition to the Victor family, made by the Overman
Wheel Co., is the Victor Junior; it is intended to lead the field in
boys wheels. It is made in seven sizes, from 38 to 50 inches, and
sells from $45.00 to $75.00.
Mr. Ralph Turnbull, a cyclre living in Newcastle, Australia, is
described as a man who races from the word "go" to the finish.
He is described as being extremely popular and admired because of
his plucky, dashing method of riding. We commend this method to
the milk-and-water-highly-intellectual theorists. Would that the
TurnbuUs were more numerous.
40
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
March 1888.
Do yoii want to change your mount next season? If you do you
had better advertise it for sale or exchange in the "Sale and Ex-
change" column of the Wheelmen's Gazette for next month. It
will only cost you one cent per word.
A bicycle at the Stanley Show scales eleven pounds.
The Stanley Show number of the Cyclist contains 124 pages.
* *
Daisie thinks perhaps the coming woman will ride the bicycle.
W. W. Stall is taking his usual winter tour down New Jersey
way.
* *
There is but one female bicycle rider in the U. S., but she is as old
as sixty.
Eleven pounds is the weight of a 55-inch racing bicycle made in
England.
Thomas Stevens' bicycle was on exhibition at the Stanley Show
in London.
The Coventry Machinists' Co., Limited, have opened a branch
establishment at Paris.
* *
The bicyclist carries a lantern at night so that he may not run
over himself with his wheel.
*
Pastime is a new weekly devoted to sport. It essays to cover all
branches of athletics and sports.
More than twenty physicians in Washington, D. C, use the tricy-
cle in making professional visits. '
*
The Thorndike Bicycle Club, of Beverly, Mass., have in daily op-
eration a successful toboggan slide.
*
The N. C. U. has voted to abolish road-racing. Any amateur in-
dulging in it is disqualified, under their new rule.
* *
*
The Saratogian will be consolidated with the Outing, Dr J. H.
Worman, of the former, having purchased the latter.
The new local cycling organization in the Quaker City has been
named the Association Cycling Club of Philadelphia.
St. Louis wheelmen are running up a winter cycling record bj-
riding to the various skating ponds, which abound in the suburbs of
that city.
* *
Charles P. Daniels will look after the training interests of the rac-
ing men who attempt to get the Springfield Roadsters there the
coming season.
*
Australia is now enjoying the height of the cycling season.
Green grass, balmy breezes, straw hats and palm-leaf fans are the
order of the day.
He Fell Off the Train.— Railroad Man--"Are you badly hurt, sir?"
Victim— "Hurt; naw! Do you suppose I've practiced bicycle rid-
ing for nothing."
Denver, Col. has a new monthly devoted to cycling and kindred
sports. Sports Afield. We are in receipt of the first issue and like its
looks. May it be successful.
Probably there is no period in a young man's life when he is
tossed about by shifting currents of uncertainty as for the first nine
seconds after mounting a bicycle.
* *
The Sdetitific American under date of Feb. 18, gives a very com-
plete description and illustration of the steam tricycle invented by
Messrs. Dillon, Couten & Trepardoux.
* *
The Bicycle house of A. W. Gump, Dayton, Ohio, will hereafter
be known as A. W. Gump & Co., as the Gormully & Jeffery Manu-
facturing Company have taken an interest as special partners.
* *
Miss Ella: "I hear by your friends that you are a Heaven-born
racer, Mr. Kluge."
Mr. Kluge: "Oh, no, they flatter me, I was born in Jersey."
WiU our Australian, English and Irish exchanges be kind enough
to change our address on their books from Springfield, Mass. to In-
dianapolis, Ind., and thus oblige us and the Post Office Authorities.
* * *
It's a pretty heavy strain on a man's memory to keep the figures
of his mileage in mind when he gets into four figures. This should be
remembered when we hear stories of records which are hard to
believe.
An Englishman leaves a sum of money, the income of which is to
go towards keeping a certain specified highway in order. Rich
wheelmen will please take the hint, and immediately put a new
clause in their wills.
*
Mr. and Mrs. Jo Pennell will have in an early number of Long-
man's Magazine an account of a tour through France. The article
will be called "Our Sentimental Journey." Of course Jo's pencil
will embelish the contribution.
* *
A current magazine has an article entitled, "Are Women Com-
panionable to Men?" Its author intends to complete the series with
essays on "Will a Duck Swim?" "Is it Possible to take a Fall from
a Bicycle?" "Does Death Prove Fatal?"
"Did you ever ride a bicycle, Mr. Winterwheat?"
"No, said the old man," "but I once stepped into an elevator well
and fell down four stories in three-tenths of a second. That 's
enough for me, I 'm getting too old for much excitement."
Mr. R. E. Phillips, of London, England, writes us: — It may inter-
est your readers to know that the number of applications for patents
relating to cycles filed during the year 1887 is 469. This is an in-
crease of 51 over the number filed in 1886, but less than the number
filed in the years 1884 and 1885, which were 646 and 559 respectfully
« •
*
Hear the robin's Joyous note
And the festive caliope
Trilling on the crisp March air,
For the wheelman and the robin
And the violet are bobbin'
I'p serenely, almost everywhere.
*
Mr. S. H. Sherman comes bravely to the front with a proposition
to race Messrs. Greenwood and Wells up Corey Hill. His proposi-
tion is to start the three men up Corey, and the man who stays on
his machine the longest, to win the race. Mr. Sherman is willing
to put up |25, if the other men will also put up |25 each. The |75 '
thus subscribed to be put into a fine medal, or $50 to be thus applied,
and the winning man to receive his |25 entrance fee back. Mr. Sher-
man also suggests that the Boston club take charge of the details of
the contest and superintend the affair. Mr. Sherman is in earnest,
and would like to hear from Mr. Wells and Mr. Greenwood, and so
would we. Mr. Sherman further says he would like to have the con-
test take place some time in May or during the first week in July.
March 1888.
THE VHCELnEN'S GAZETTE.
Quaker City Notes.
Philadelphia, March 1, 1888.
The ninth annual meeting of the Philadelphia Bicycle Club was
tield at their club house, Twenty-Sixth and Perot Streets last Wed-
nesday evening-. A banquet followed the meeting.
The mid-winter cycling tournament, under the management of
the Pennsylvania Bicycle Club and the Century Wheelmen attracted
fully one thousand people, many of whom were ladies to the Elite
Rink Thursday evening. The first event was a one mile race be-
tween Murray Kilman, of Reading, and John S. Bradley, of the
South Pennsylvania Club, and was won easily by Bradley in 4 min-
utes and 9] seconds.
The one mile Century Wheelmen race was between M. J. Bailey
and Frank Spasburger. The latter held the lead until the sixth lap,
when he was passed by Bailey, who won easily in 4 minutes and 15
seconds.
The next event was a one mile professional race between Crocker
and Rhoads. There was intense excitement through this race and it
ended in a close finish. Crocker took the lead in the first six laps,
when Rhoads passed him and maintained the lead until the last lap,
when Crocker again shot ahead on the home stretch and won in 3
minutes and 7 1 seconds.
In the South End Wheelmen race, which was a very exciting one,
there were three starters, it was won by John A. Green, in 3 minutes
and 19 seconds.
The two mile professional race was between S. G. Whittaker, of
Chicago, and W. F. Knapp, of Denver, Col. This proved to be the
best race of the evening. Whittaker took the lead and held it for
five laps, when by a great spurt, Knapp passed him and held the lead
until the twenty-second lap, when Whittaker again passed the Den-
ver champion and won in six minutes and 6 ; seconds. Knapp
made the first mile in 2 minutes and 58] seconds. The finish was
very close.
The one mile Camden Wheelmen race was between Geo. N. Shong
and Haley B. Weaver, it was won by Weaver, by by about one foot,
in 3 minutes and 20 seconds.
The one mile open race was between M. J. Bailey, who took the
lead and held it to the finish, defeating W. J. Wilhelm, of Reading,
the present State Champion, by about two lengths, in three min-
utes and 14 i seconds.
The next event was a five mile professional race between F. E. Din-
gly of Minneapolis, and S. P. Hollingsworth, of Indiana. This was
a close race between these two great riders, first one leading and
then the other until the race was finished. Dingley made the first
mile in 3 min. and 8 sec, and the second in 6 min. and 18 sec. and
won the race by about two feet in 16 minutes and 10 seconds.
The concluding event of the evening was the one mile Inter-Club
race, which proved to be a very exciting match between M. J. Bai-
ley, of the Century Wheelmen, and John A. Green, of the South End
Whetlmen. Bailey held the lead for the first eight laps, when amid
great applause Green forged ahead and won by a quarter of a lap in
3 minutes and 12 i seconds, the best amateur time made during the
evening. Quaker.
When Karl Kron formulated his "prospectus of Dec. 3, 1883," he
invited "dollar subscriptions for a book of 300 pages;" and if he had
used the coarse type which is commonly used for subscription books
(250 words to the pagei, the amount of matter received by each sub-
scriber for his dollar would have been less than that contained in the
advertising pamphlet which Karl Kron is now distributing gratis.
This is entitled "Newspaper Notices of 'Ten Thousand Miles on a
Bicycle,' " and comprises 132 pages of about 80,000 words. The send-
ing of a postal card to the University Building, Washington Square,
N. Y., will suffice to secure a copy from the publisher, who writes to
us that "Having invested §12,000 in my Encyclopedia of Wheeling,
I now expend an additional $.500 in circulating 5,000 copies of this
monster advertisement of it. I also give a 'free advertisement' to the
Gazette, and the other surviving members of the cycling press.
Buzzings From New Jersey.
Newark, Feb.27, 1888.
We have had snow; we have got snow and I suppose we will have
more snow until there 's snow more to send us. We have also had
an elegant sufficiency of ice and slush for the past few weeks, and
riding has remained at almost a stand still. Now and then one will
run across a "lone wheelman," trying manfully to prevent the "frost
king" from chewing ofi"the tips of his ears or the ends of his fingers.
We are willing to credit these riders with being plucky, but as for
accompanying them for any distance — no, thanks, we '11 take ours
strait.
About the only really interesting piece of news 1 have run across
since my last letter, is in regard to the change in the ownership of
the Roseville track. It has been taken for granted that the New Jer-
sey Cycling and Athletic Association had tided over 'its troubles of
last fall, and that it would be in condition to boom the sport for all
there was in it during the coming season. When it became general-
ly known that it had been compelled, for theiwant of a few hundreds
of dollars, to allow the fine property to slip through its fingers, those
who have expected to see it gain a firm foot hold in 1888 were thun-
derstruck.
A big Star boom is expected by the Smithville people and they
are getting in good shape to meet it. The Star bicycles will be much
lighter than heretofore, their Cripper for grown persons will be
ready and, what is expected to smother everything else, is the Star
tandem. For hill climbing this latter ought to certainly top any-
thing, but for speed I don't just catch on to how they're going to get
it. But we can tell more about it when we have seen and tried the
machine.
At the annual meeting of the Orange Wanderers here Feb. 15th.,
Mr. and Mrs. L. H. Porter, Mr. and Mrs. C. W. Baldwin, Messers.
Day and Cowdry resigned from the club. The resignations of Mes-
sers Booth, Wallace, Van Nest and Crans were not accepted and it
is thought will be withdrawn. Three new members were elected.
It was also unanimously resolved to continue as a league club for
1888. The following officers were elected: President, R. M. San-
ger; Vice-President, W. A. Belcher; Secretary-Treasurer, J. L. Gil-
mour; Captain, C. W. Freman; 1st. Lieutenant, F. P. Jewitt; 2nd.
Lieut., R. S. Miller; Executive Committee at Large, Mrs. L. H. John-
son; Mrs. F. R. Frederick; and J. Warren Smith.
Eagle Rock.
Very High Church.
Simpson county, Kentucky, has voted a special tax of $100,000 to
be expended in macadamizing all roads from the county seat to the
county line.
•Hello, .Mnirny old fellow, wlint in the worlil are yoii (ioititr on that imt-
landlsh machine:-''
"Well, you see the fact Is 1 in keeping Lent. And as 1 've given up bicycle
riding till after Easter, I 'm riding this as a sort of penance, you know.''
42
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
March 1888.
'You
"Turn, turn my wheel." Longfellow
"You fellows make me tired," spoke the wheel to the hub.
ought not to run around so much." Tmm Topics.
That the bicycle should be added to the resources of cheap and
healthy enjoyment is undoubtedly a cause for un^ersal enjoyment.
London Telegraph.
"The little things in life are what cause us the most pain," mur-
mured Bangs, one day, as he sought in vain for a ball that had drop-
ped from his bearing in the dust. Bulletin.
Mr. Dann, of Buffalo, says that "bicycling is bad for the heart."
We think it may be, for wheelmen were ever susceptible to the fas-
cinations of the fair sex. and we know of several that have complete-
ly lost their hearts. Bulletin.
"Who knows but before the next century dawns it will be
recognized that the inventor of the bicycle has done more to revolu-
tionize the religious, moral and social ideas of mankind than all the
philosophers of our time?" Pall Mall
Gazette.
Chief Consul F. A. Elwell, of the L. A. W., of
Maine, is arranging a bicycle tour through
England and Ireland in 1889. Hb states that
probably a party of 30 wheelmen will leave
New York in June, 1889 for England. Ex.
For the past five years I have seldom been
free from a jaded, worn feeling. I bought a
bicycle. I now feel as exuberant as when a
boy. I laugh- I work— I sleep. The bicycle
for utility or pleasure is not half appreciated
by those who do not ride. Rev. Ward Piatt,
Larenceville, Pa.
It is too bad we cannot have a square race
amongst the professionals. So used are we
totheir rank hippodromes that no one can
convince us that they can run an honest race
—unless Sam Hollingsworth was in it. You
can gamble on Sam's honesty. Lynn Item.
The consolation race — women. Puck.
Reducing the Surplus.
Hosts of health seeking, fun-loving and vi-
vacious men and women of all ages are seen on these "steeds of
steel," the bicycle and tricycle, every day, in our large public parks
and highways. School Journal.
It is safe to say that girls will make better wives and mothers for
being wide awake and fall of joyous life, and nothing so conductive
to these conditions has ever been given to women as the tricycle.
Australian Cycling News.
The small-pox scare in Tasmania has laid cycling aside for a time,
but we hear from a correspondent that, now the malady is disap-
pearing, cyclists are making their appearance everywhere like so
many bees out of a hive. The season on the island is now beautiful
and decidedly attractive for touring. Dec. No. of Australian ' Cy-
cling News.
They are getting the thing down pretty fine in the sport of base
ball when they start a detective system to watch how each member
of the different teams behave. An espionage similar to this might be
a good thing in the cycling ranks. We then could perhaps find some
interesting thing, in regard to how really pure the siraeon pure ama-
teur is. Bi. World.
Some folks think bicycles are dangerous because they are engaged
in so many land grabs.
'T is only twelve years since the bicycle in its crude form began to
attract serious attention in England. If the improvement in ma-
chines could only be proportionate during the coming twelve years
and the increase in riders also in proportion , what a glorious future
we would have to look forward to ! — Ex.
"I take all my exercise in a gymnasium," said a gentleman to us
the other day, in reply to our inquiry why he did not take to cycling.
A gymnasium is all right as far as it goes but it is as water compared
with the richness of wine when comparison is made with the benefits
to be derived from cycling. Can the benefit to be derived in exer-
cising in the comparatively vitiated air of the gymnasium be likened
to life-giving air of the country? The gymnasium is, however, bet-
ter than nothing. Bi. World.
A new bicycle is called the road-sculler. It is a complete adapta-
tion of the rowing action, with a sliding seat, to a tricycle. None of
these machines will be perfect until something is invented to enable
a man to wheel himself home in a wheelbarrow, accompanied by an
automatic attachment that will take his boots off and find his night-
key. N. 0. Picayune.
The invention of the tricycle, and its rapid advance to the present
state of mechanical perfection, is, I am firmly pursuaded, the greatest
boon to American women that the country has brought. Coming
simutanously with the conviction that "bodily exercise proflteth"
much for women kind, it provides a way to take that exercise which
is at once fascinating, graceful, invigorating, and healthful. Scien-
tific American.
In bicycles there is a revival for the old
ordinary. A few years ago there was an en-
deavor to get machines as close built and
upright as possible, with the natural conse-
quence that danger increased tenfold and ac-
cidents were numerous. This led to the fur-
ore in, first of all, mere dwarf machines, then
dwarf safeties. Now that ordinary bicycles
are built in a more sensible shape, a good
many riders are likely to return to their old
love, and desert the low for the high wheel.
Sewing Machine and Cycle News.
Mrs. Briggs — Now that your son has re-
turned from college, do you feel repaid for
your outlay for his education? Did he take
any prizes? Mrs Squiggs — Oh, yes, mum,
yes, indeed, he got a medal for what he
calls cycling, and he must be high up in
mathematics, for he says he learned four new
curves. Omaha Republican.
There is a standing army in this republican
land. A well organized, well drilled, well
uniformed, well equipped, and well officered
army, which in numbers is superior to the armies by which some
of the most famous battles of history were won. It is an army of
peac 3 and pleasure and not of war. A mounted army, but its steeds
are not of flesh and blood. Still they are of the best metal. In a
word, they are bicycles. N. Y. World.
Mr. Oldcodger's Method of Revenue Reform
In view of the fact that the League will meet in Baltimore, the fol-
lowing United States official table of distances may be interesting.
The figures show the distance in miles of each city from Baltimore:
Boston, 418; Bufi'alo, 402; Chicago, 802; Cincinnati 593; Cleveland 474;
Denver, 1,827; Detroit, 653; Elmira, 256; Hagerstown, 85; Harrisburg,
85: Hartford, 301; Indianapolis, 704; Kansas City, 1,211; Milwaukee,
887; Minneapolis, 1,222; New Orleans, 1,150; New York, 188; Philadel-
phia, 97; Pittsburg, 334; Providence, 377; St. Louis, 934; San Francisco,
3,156; Scran ton, 22o; Washington, 40.
Thomas Roe of Chicago, who was the backer of Alex McCardy in
the latter's bogus match with Whittaker, of Minneapolis, has begun
suit in the Hennepin County Court for the recovery of the $6,000
which he deposited with S. Wood, the final stake holder.
The best formula for an iron tonic is the bicycle.
March 1888.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
43
Rover Type Safety.
Uy H. D. Cokey.
The demand for bicycles of the "Safety" type is materially in-
creasing among a large class of riders, who, wisely recognizing
the wheel as a valuable means to health and recreation, or as a busi-
ness convenience, incline neither on the one hand to the employment
of the regular bicycle with its contingent possibilities, nor on the
other to the staid reliability of the tricycle. Composed largely as
this class of active men of all ages, whose vocations and convenience
or natural inclinations render even the slight existing chance of ac-
cident an undesirable thing, the element of special security against
falls must be embodied in a machine to fill their wants without de-
tracting materially from that satisfaction which the mastery of a
well constructed bicycle can afford to any man in the full posession
of his powers.
This desired element of safety in a bicycle is best reached by the
use of smaller wheels than the ordinary type, bringing the saddle
nearer to the ground and at the same time well back of the front
wheel, and by carrying the point of application of power lower than
the driving-wheel axle, so materially lowering the rider's center of
gravity and reducing to a minimum his tendency to be carried over
the handle-bar when the machine's speed is suddenly checked. The
crank-and-chain driving-gear has been generally accepted as the
most effective method of applying the power; and while both front
and rear-driving types have their advocates, the latter undoubtedly
holds the balance of favor at present and is going into the widest
use.
Having just returned from a trip through the West, I find that
more questions are asked about this type of machine tha^ of almost
any other. To the question, "Is it fast?" I can simply point to the
performance of Mr. G. P. Mills, who accomplished 294 miles in
twenty-four hours on this type of machine. This was his first at-
tempt, but before the close of the year 1888, I feel that many of the
road records will be held on this pattern safety.
When this machine first appeared in England, a great many
questions were asked concerning its advantages and disadvantages.
The latter were practically nill and I give below some of the former:
Perfect immunity from headers; very great brake power; great
power up hill; on account of its dwarf form, it does not offer as
great a resistance to the head winds as the ordinary bicycle; less vi-
bration and bumping; Ability to ride where ordinary or tricycle
could not venture; no slipping when driving up hill; maximum of
speed with minimum of exertion; comfortable foot rests; less splash-
ing from mud and wet; saddles and handles can be raised at will.
A number of riders have told me that they would like to ride the
machine if it were not so awkward and ugly in shape, but could they
once ride it and realize its many good points, any little feeling that
they might have about the looks would disappear at once. In a
general way, there is very little difference between any machines of
this type of safety, but being a great believer in simplicity of de-
sign and mechanical construction, the less parts one has in a machine
the less he has to take care of. While I do not intend for a moment
to convey the impression that I should go so far as to neglect com-
fort for speed and durability, still I think that some riders believe
more in the former than the latter; for I have seen in England in my
last trip, various machines of complicated design which were very
comfortable as far as riding was concerned, but there were other ob-
jections such as weight, complication of design and unsteadiness of
steering that took away to a great extent the pleasure of its use.
One objection which some have for this type of machine is the
weight, but there is so much strain upon the back-bone and rear
wheel that to build it light is courting breakages at once, and I do
not think any safety of this type that weighs under forty-six or for-
ty-eight pounds is sufficiently strong to stand the wear and tear of
our American roads. Good size tires should be fitted to the wheels,
and oiling and cleaning of the chains should be especially looked
after. Care should be taken that the reach on this machine should
be more than on the ordinary bicycle, and the pedals should be ex-
tended the full length of the cranks. The handles should be raised
a trifle higher than the saddle unless for very rough hill work, where
a better grip can be obtained if they are placed at a slightly lower
point.
I am a firm believer of the hinge joint steering, and if the rider's
machine is so constructed that the center of steering is in a line
with the point of contract with the wheel on the ground, the machine
can be steered as easily as an ordinary bicycle. I am not a believer
in the ball head in its present state and if it was a degided advan-
tage, I cannot help but believe that the other makers in England
would attach it to this type of machine, for if ever it was neccessary
to have great adjustability, it is in the steering head of this type of
safety, for unlike the ordinary bicycle the action of the rider's feet
on the pedals has no control whatever on the front wheel, and the
steering is done almost entirely with the hands. I do not think a
gear over fifty-three or fifty-four is best for ordinary road riding al-
though some machines with fifty-six or sixty gear have done very
excellent work on the path.
I do not think that this type of safety will take the place of the
ordinary bicycle, still it will bring into the ranks of riders many
older persons who have never ridden before, ond who have as yet
failed to discover the pleasures of cycling.
Chorus
Chorus.
Chorus.
'St. Pathrick's Day in the Marnin'
Och ! .Muri)li.v, bring yuur two track trike
And set It liere by mine,
Now, tell that worthless sapliu, Mike
To brlnfj his wheel In line.
We'll paint them with a coat of fjreeu.
And then won't they look fe'ay?
No finer sight will e'er be seen
On any St. Pathrick's day !
< ) send tlie cops ahead, Indade !
To give the i)eople warnln',
The Shamrock Wheelmen will parade
St. Pathrick's day In the marnin' '
Come, Flnigan, trot your tandem out,
We '11 need It after while ;
Ted, bring your dinkey ! I should sliout,
We 11 do it up In style.
Here 's Father Mack on his safety wheel,
And Kyan, too. lloray!
I'm after callln' this, a real
rilgh toned St. Pathrick's day :
.\u' faith we'll need an ambeleuce
So harness uii the goat!
Then If there's any tlghtln' done
Why, everybody 11 know it.
U'KaHerty s gSt his cudgel
Tied onto his handle bai-.
An' If anyone guys the Shamrock Club.
It 's sure to bring on war.
«> send the cops ahead, Indade
To give the peojile warnln'.
The Shamrock Wheelmen will parade
St Pathrick's day in the marnin' '
Wheelmen think more of revolutions than of resolutions.
The Sewing Machine and Cycle News has a column headed "Stars
and Stripes," given over to items of American news.
The Philadelphia Sunday Item has a column and a half of wheel
news every week, and is quoted very often by the regular cycling
periodicals.
General Lord Wolselej' has expressed himself in favor of a cy-
clers' corps for home service. He wants the cyclers to be separate
and extra, so that the present strength of the regular and volunteer
force might not be weakened by drawing on their numbers
44
THE VHEEL/AEN'S GAZETTE.
March 1888
Bicycling in Wild Countries.
Here and there, at distant points, I happened to make the acquain-
tance of some wild animal ; but my adventures with them were hard-
ly of a very thrilling nature, except perhaps in the case of the moun-
tain lion in Nevada.
Early one morning I was trunding my bicycle through a narrow
canon in the Humboldt Mountains, when, turning a corner, I saw
right ahead of me a tawny mountain lion. The lion was only about
a hundred yards away, and was walking leisurely along ahead of me
thinking of anything, no doubt, but the presence of a human being
at so short a distance in the rear.
I had seen the Rocky Mountain lion before, and always regard-
ed him as a rather cowardly sort of animal, though I well knew him
to be an ugly customer if cornered and rendered desperate.
I was armed at this time with a "British bull-dog" revolver, a very
excellent weapon at close quarters, but of little use to shoot anything
a hundred yards away. Few persons could resist the temptation of
shooting at a wild animal under the circumstances in which I found
this mountain lion, and to me it was irresistible.
Expecting to see him make a wild leap into the underbrush that
was growing by the side of the trail, I sent a bullet spinning after
him from my pistol. Whether it struck him or not I cannot say, but
I think it must at least have stung him a little and roused his temper,
for instead of plunging into the brush, he turned savagely around
and bit wildly at the ground. He then came bounding rapidly
toward me until he was within twenty paces, where he halted and
crouched as if intending to make a spring. Laying his cat-like head
almost on the ground, his round eyes flashing fire and his long tail
waving to and fro, he was a savage and dangerous looking animal.
Crouching behind the bicycle to shield myself as much as possible
should he make a spring, I took aim at his head and fired again. The
bullet struck the ground just in front of his head, and threw the
gravel in his face. Very likely some of the gravel went in his wicked
looking round eyes, for he now sprang up to his feet, shook his head
violently and hurried off into the bushes.
The reason I did not hit him the last time 1 fired was because I
was out of practice with my revolver, for I never felt more calm and
collected under any circumstances than when aiming at the lion's
head. It doesn't matter so much for rifle shooting, but to be accur-
ate with a pistol it is necessary to practise daily.
It was perhaps fortunate, after all, that I didn't wound him, for
that would only have made him desperate and more likely to attack
me, and it is not likelj^ that a pistol ball would have killed him.
Two wolves followed me some distance down the Truckee River
Canon after dusk one evening, keeping quite a respectful distance
behind, as though anxious, yet afraid, to come closer.
Nearing the Goose Creek range of mountains, in the same inter-
mountain territory, I observed a pair of full grown cinnamon bears
among the sage brush and juniper spruce shrubs, a short distance oft
to the right. The bears were standing bolt upright on their hind
legs, staring with a great deal of interest at my movements. This
discovery was anything but pleasant, for although bears, like most
other wild animals, instinctively run aWay from man, the cinnamon
bear is not a cowardly animal and has often been known to com-
mence the attack.
There was no road but a dim trail through the sage brush, hardly
suitable for riding a bicycle at all, and not at all suitable for riding
fast, so that there was no such thing as taking to flight.
I stood and looked at them a moment to try and make out
whether they meant to attack me, and then shaped my course so as
to leave them as far oft' to the right as possible. They remained on
their hind feet, gazing after me as intently as ever, as though unde-
cided whether to follow me or to run away, until I had wheeled a
hundred yards. To my great relief they then strolled off" in a leisure-
ly way toward the mountains.
I am inclined to think that these two bruins were deeply impress-
ed by the strange appearance of my bicycle, and I can easily im-
agine my wheel on this occasion to have stood between its rider and
a pair of very ugly customers.
One night I was resting in a little dak bungalow on the outskirts
of a village in the Punjab, when the wild screech of a leopard just
outside the bungalow awakened the echoes of the jungle. The
voices of night birds and jackals that had previously disturbed my
slumbers were hushed into deepest stillness at once, as if all smallej
creatures had been terrified by the voice of the dread night prowler
into silence and awe.
The door had been left wide open, on account of the great heat,
and I fully expected to hear the stealthy foot-steps of the leopard on
the floor of the bungalow, and to see his eyes shining through the
darkness like the eyes of a cat. I had quickly made up my mind
that the best thing to do was to lie quite still, for the night was pitch
dark, and my only weapon was a revolver.
As I lay there intently listening, and withal deeply impressed by
the great hush that the one wild scream of the leopard seemed to
have imposed upon every living thing within hearing of its voice, I
felt something alight on the bed at my feet. It lightness told me at
once that it could n't be the leopard, and I concluded that it was
some smaller animal that in its terror at the leopard had sought the
interior of the bungalow and leabed upon my couch. I was the sole
occupant of the bungalow, and to have an unknown animal leap on
my bed to escape a leopard just outside the open door was not ex-
exactly pleasant, to say the least.
Another unearthly screech from the leopard seem to proclaim
that ferocious brute even nearer to my quarters than before, and the
the pitter patter of still another animal was heard on the bungalow
floor. Something had to be done, I concluded, for it would never do
to have Mr. Leopard follow these frightened creatures, whatever
they were, into the bungalow, or, once inside, he might not be very
careful in discriminating between me and them.
Kicking the intruder off the bed with a fling of the sheets, I gave
a loud "she-e-h !" I heard the animal leap to the floor as I kicked at
him, but he did n't seem to move away after striking the floor, and
in a minute he hopped upon the bed again.
Kicking him off again, I pulled my revolver from underneath my
pillow and fired a shot up into the thatched roof. All was silent as
the grave for a minute or two after the shot, and then I heard the
dread voice of the leopard away off" in the jungle, he having ap-
parently been frightened away by the shot. The ordinary noises of
the night in the Indian jungle soon returned after the departure of
the leopard, and the little animals intruded on my privacy no more
that night.
In China, and particularly in the bamboo thickets of the southern
portion of the country, there are a great many tigers ; but the most
dangerous animals in the Celestial Kingdom are those with two legs,
i. e., John Chinaman himself Not that the Chinese are a quarrel-
some and warlike people at heart, but they regard the life of a for-
eigner as of very little consequence, and seem ever ready to gather
into a mob for the purpose of doing him violence.
At the time I bicycled through their country, certain districts
were stirred up like a nest of angry hornets over the French attacks
in Tonquin. The ignorant people of the interior know no distinc-
tion between French, English or American ; to them we are all
fankwses, or foreign devils.
One evening at dusk I was the object of an unprovoked attack by
the whole male population of a small village. They seemed wild
with rage, and fully intended to take my life, although I could n't
understand in the least what the trouble was about.
The paths were smooth enough just there to enable me to get
away and conceal myself in a dense bamboo jungle. This jungle
was on an island, separated from the mainland by a side channel of
the Pe-Kiang River, at that time almost dry. Opposite my place of
concealment, about three hundred yards away, was another village.
As I lay there in the dark I could see the people running about
with torches, and could distinctly hear my pursuers from the other
village shouting out to the villagers opposite, asking them if they
had seen anything of the fanku'w. Long before daybreak next
morning, I crossed the bed of the stream above the village and con-
tinued on my way, never knowing from one hour to another wheth-
er the people I came to would be friendly or hostile.
Two weeks later I was rescued by the Chinese officials from a
mob of two thousand people who wanted to burn me alive. The
officials would not let me bicycle any farther after this, but kept me
under the protection of a guard of soldiers, and sent me out of the
country in native boats called sampanii.- Thomas Stevens in Harper^H
Yonnt) People.
The bicycle is not a spring product. It is a fall machine.
March 1888.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
45
Mid-Winter Wheeling in California.
By Joseph J. Bliss.
On January 15, 1888, I took a ride on my wheel (54-inch New
Mail), around the Bay of San Franscisco, distance about ninety
miles, and have thought that perhaps some of the readers of the
Gazette might like to see an account of it. Not that I consider the
ride a remarkable one, or that I am able to put an account of it in a
very readable shape, having had little experience in the way of
writing', and I have seen it stated somewhere that it takes a clever
writer to make a readable account of a bicycle trip, therefore my
only reason for thinking it might be at all interesting is on account
of the time of year it was made, being the coldest snap ever exper-
ienced in this vicinity, so far as I am able to learn. The Eastern
rider may like to hear that in some sections of the United States
riding is practicable in mid-winter, and that in the land of the "glo-
rious climate," even during the years when the winter is unusually
severe, there are only a few days when riding is impracticable.
California wheelmen will, I think, like to see the subject in print,
even though there be nothing new for them to read about, for I think
that many like to read
about what they are them-
selves most familiar with
and in which they are per
consequence most inter-
ested in. I have myself
thought that I should ap-
preciate it if the cycling
press occasionally gave de-
tailed accounts of rides,
with minute particularity,
so that they would be of
benefit to a wheelman de-
siring to go over the same
ground. With this some-
what lengthy preamble, I
will endeavor to start on
the account of my, trip.
On Sunday, Dec. 11,
last, I made a straightway
ride of sixty miles and on
the following Sunday, Dec.
18, another of sixty-two
miles over a different road
and I contemplated mak-
ing the trip around the
Bay on the next succeed-
ing Sunday, Dec. 25, but
rain on the night of the
24th caused me to change
my intention, and the con-
dition of the roads also in-
fJliUis
Map of Koite.
duced me to give up the idea on the two following Sundays. Al-
though there had been a number of favorable days in the meantime,
I could not make the trip as my only spare time for wheeling is on
Sundays and holidays. Therefore, I must wait until Sunday, Jan.
15. This was a little unfortunate for me as during the month of en-
forced abstinance from the wheel my muscles lost the benefit of the
practice of the sixty and sixty-two mile rides, and having also con-
tracted a bad cold, I was hardly in condition for the longer ride.
On Sunday, Jan. 15, however, I rose at 6:30 and got my wheel
from its storing place for the start from Alameda at 7 o'clock. It
was scarcely light enough to see at that hour. The thermometer
outside of my front door, I discovered with the aid of a match, reg-
istered 26° above zero, which is the lowest I ever saw it in Cali-
fornia.
Dressed in precisely the same clothing I have been accustomed
to riding in at other seasons of the year, even in the warmest part
of summer, and having no artificial supply of heat within me, for I
left breakfastless, I felt constrained, after riding a few hundred
yards, to dismount and push my machine on the run for about a
mile to warm myself a little for my finger tips and toes ached
somewhat from the cold, and the keen, easternly wind blowing in
my face made my eyes water. As the wind was against me and the
road for this first mile was not very good, it was but with little re-
gret that I made it on foot. Occasionally I tried the strength of the
ice on the roadside puddles and found it nearly strong enough to
bear me.
As soon as I reached the main road running south from Oakland
I mounted my wheel and bowled along at a lively pace toward San
Leandro. The road (nearly always a good one) was in about its
normal condition. Tha only drawback was that the wind was
slightly against me. Being from the south-east it struck me quar-
terly; not strong enough to impede my progress much, but very un-
pleasant on account of its keenness.
Passing the halfway saloon I noticed the genial proprietor look-
ing out through the upper part of his doorway, which was glazed.
It was too cold for him to be out this morning. I had never passed
the place before, though frequently as early as 6 a. m., but that the
doors were open and the proprietor on the outside to pass the time
o'day. A little further on, the water company's stand pipe at the
side of the road which supplies water for sprinkling the road during
summer, seemed to be
burst for the water was es-
caping from near the top
and the wind blew it away
over all the surrounding
objects, where freezing it
made such a mass of ice as
I had never before seen in
California. Pretty soon
another stand pipe was
passed and as the water
was also escaping from it,
I began to think that the
cold had not caused the
bursting of the pipes but
that the water had inten-
tionally been allowed to
run in order to prevent its
freezing.
I now take the side
path, not that it is much
better riding than the
road, but probably one
likes to ride the side paths
on account of the slightly
added spice of danger oc-
casioned by the narrow
spaces and closer proximi-
ty of the trees and fences.
At the next stand pipe,
however, I had a danger-
ously slippery place to
cross over the ice for I was now on the side of the pipe and the es-
caping water had frozen all over the ground for some distance. I
got over it all right, but riding on ice was a novelty to me.
I reach San Leandro at 7:34 which is good time for the 6] miles
considering that the first mile had been made on foot. San Leandro
is a pretty, prosperous little town of probobly 1,600 inhabitants, in
the center of some of the finest orchards in the world. I admire
San Leandro principally because it keeps its streets and the roads in
all directions around it for a radius of three or four miles in such
perfect condition. The finest roads for bicycle riding in the state
are probably in this vicinity.
There are two roads from this place to the next town, Hayward,
both of which are excellent. One leads slightly to the right for
nearly four miles and then turns to the left through San Lorenzo, to
the main or direct road; the two roads thus form a triangle of about
ten miles, which is all splendid wheeling. I take the straight road
this morning, and spinning along lively I notice a board in the road
and in my attempt to avoid striking it I run upon an unseen rock,
and for a moment I am riding ahead of the center of gravity, my
hind wheel is considerably elevated, but by a lucky shove on my
pedals at just the right instant, I recover my balance. It was, I
46
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
March 1888.
thought, the closest approach I ever made to a rattling header with-
out quite getting there.
Twenty-five minutes after leaving San Leandro I have covered
the intervening six miles and am in Hayward. There was no temp-
tation to dismount this morning for the purpose of obtaining a
pocketful of lucious peaches, plums or pears from the roadside or-
chards. This is a temptation not to be resisted during the warm
summer by the average wheelman, I think. A number of handsful
of choice fruit have I eaten here. Occasionally of a summer eve-
ning I have mounted my wheel and ridden the twenty miles there
and back for the avowed purpose of treating myself to a little ripe
fruit fresh from the tree. This country is hardly civilized enough
yet for the proprietor to object to the wayfarer helping himself to a
handful of fruit, the orchards are so vast and in places there is not
even a fence dividing them from the road. So that one hardly feels
that he is trespassing in stepping to one side to pluck the fruit. In
many places the public highways are lined with peach or almond
trees.
The riding for the past half hour, since the sun had risen had
been tolerably comfortable so far as warmth was concerned. The
exercise had warmed me even to the finger ends. But now it
again grew cooler and clouds obscured the sun. There was no
doubt in my mind that it was colder than at daybreak. Three miles
from Hayward I leave the main road and take a by-road three miles
across to Alvarado. On this by-way I was again obliged to walk
nearly the first half of it. The soft, natural road had been cut up
by teams since the rains, the frost had then hardened up the ridges
and there had not been enough traffic since to wear them down.
Probably not more than one or two teams had passed each day,
iudging from appearances.
I was now nearing the marshes on the edge of the bay and I
could hear the frequent gun of the sportsman as he blazed away at
the unfortunate duck, probably whether within or beyond shooting
range. One fiock of ducks arose from a pond within easy shooting
distance irom me and they only took the trouble to fly a few yards
and then settled on another ice covered sheet of water. Perhaps
they knew the difference between a bicycler and a gunner. I was
tempted to blaze away at them with my revolver for they were so
near it looked as though I might hit one but I reflected that even if
I did I did not want to carry it along.
The last mile before reaching Alvarado was rideable. Crossing
the creek at the edge of the town I noticed as an evidence of general
prosperity that a new iron bridge had just taken the place of the
former wooden one. It was 9:15 as I reached Alvarado, a town of
about 350 inhabitants, presenting generally a moist appearance by
reason of the low ground and willows which extend up into the
center of the place. It is on the verge of the marsh but some dis-
tance from the bay. I stopped for breakfast at the Alvarado Hotel,
kept by Germans, who gave me a breakfast of ham and eggs, coffee,
bread and butter, and cake, but no vegetables, for twenty-five cents.
It seems to me that at country places they almost invariably make a
mistake in not allowing vegetables or fruit, wh ich should there be
cheap, to form the more important part of the meal. There is an-
other hotel, the Riverside, at Alvarado where better accommoda-
tions are furnished at double the price. I frequently prefer the un-
pretentious places. The bicycler when he stops at a high toned place
in his dusty clothes and perspiring face, is I think, looked down
upon as being somewhat below their average run of customers, and
he does not get the little flattering attentions he sometimes receives
from the people of the more modest tavern. At the Alvarado Hotel
a fresh plate of butter and fresh bread were cut especially for my
benefit, and I found myself somewhat hasty in pouring milk into
my coffee for immediately after a pitcher of cream was brought me.
One day at the same hotel they set before me two roast ducks, evi-
dently for my sole use, which was surprising at the modest price of
twenty-five cents. In San Franscisco, one of the cheapest restaurant
cities in the world, a half duck costs more money, however a half
duck more than satisfies me, even on bicycling trips when my appe-
tite is particularly good.
After lighting a cigar I mount my wheel and leave Alvarado at
9:45. The road is now quite level and in good condition since the
rain. The last time I was over the same road it had just received a
new coat of gravel, which was now fairly packed by the rains and
the traffic and afforded good wheeling. The great mistake in road
repairing in California seems to be that they wait until they can
treat the whole surface for miles at a stretch with a new top dressing
instead of patching in spots as soon as a hole or rut puts in an ap-
pearance, which would be much more economical and satisfactory.
After a road has received a top dressing of gravel or rock no one
will drive over it if it can be avoided, but invariably drives to the
side on the natural ground if there be room, until rain perhaps
makes it too muddy there and forces them to take the gravel. In
places I have noticed roads abundently graveled will lay for months
or perhaps years without scarcely a team passing over them.
They take the grass or ploughed land in preference, and grind into
the soft dirt till there is a foot or more of dust. No driver would
try to avoid a newly graveled spot if it was but short, or a hole filled
in; all parts of the road would consequently be kept beaten down
and better fit for travel. Frequent patching is therefore better than
the wholesale repair system.
The driver of one buggy that I meet shouts to me as I pass that I
have a cold looking horse. I reply, that for the driver it is much
warmer than his. I had noticed several drivers in the act of buffet-
ing their hands, which was evidence that they were colder than me.
At Washington Corner I met a couple of Portuguese with a good
sized dog. The men evidently see a bicycle only semi-occasionally,
judging from their gaze, and the dog seemed inclined to have a
barking frolic at the unusual vehicle, seeing which the unspeakable
Portuguese endeavor to "sic" him on me, but the dog has more
sense, and, like most large dogs, is of good temper, and only wants
a little fun in having a short chase after the wheel and its rider.
Had he been vicious I might have shot him and the Portuguese
would have learned a lesson in the loss of a valuable dog. I have
had several wordy rows with Portuguese at various times and they
seem to be the worst species of road hog in this section. ,
I try the side path again a little further along and barely escape
an overhead wire arranged for the purpose of opening a carriage
gate without dismounting. I perceive the wire which was stretched
across the pathway on about the level of my eyes as I sat on my
machine, just in time to avoid it. In the garden of the same pre-
mises, I notice a lemon tree covered with the handsome fruit, the
leaves, however, were frozen and shriveled.
A short distance from Washington Corner are three young men
sliding across a pond. I inquired as I passed if they had ever done
that before. One shook his head negatively, but then seeming to
recollect replied, "yes, once before." Here, I thought, is evidence
that the present is not the coldest snap ever experienced in this
vicinity, but I believe the present is of the longest duration ever
known. In my own experience of four years in Californiu I had not
before known ice to form on several successive nights, or seen it
thick enough to bear a man's weight.
From Warm Springs to Milpitas (four miles) the road is excellent,
of fine gravel, firm and hard; and the only thing that keeps me from
making rapid time is a horse and buggy ahead of me, the driver of
which — a female — has not sufficient politeness to turn out
until I have followed some distance. There is hardly room to
pass while the buggy occupies the center of the road, and I prefer
to await a better opportunity to shoot past rather than make a re-
quest which may be met ungraciously, and which, as the woman
could plainly see I was desirous of passing, should have been unnec-
essary. I have noticed that many women apparentlj' consider that
all acts of politeness should come from the male sex.
The usual route for bicyclers making the trip around the bay is
to continue south from Milpitas to San Jose (seven miles), thence
north-westerly ina Santa Clara to Mountain View, (twelve miles.)
The road is good the entire distance. To-day in order to explore a
piece of road new to me, I branch off to the West at Milpitas and
proceed via Alviso to Mountain View. The road at first is good but
soon degenerates into a common dirt road for a mile or so which I
have to walk, then it improves again and is rideable to Alviso, five
miles from Milpitas. The country here is quite low, verging on
swamp, but there are occasional fine orchards and magnificient
strawberry fields. I passed several fields each many acres in length
which did not look as though they were injured by the frost. No
strawberries were visable though they do grow somewhere or other
in California nearly the whole year around, for they are scarcely
March 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
47
ever out of the San Franscisco market. I pass numerous flowing ar-
tesian wells along this mile or two of road. This also appears to be
the favorite resort of the sportsman for I pass a number of them as
they wait on their "stand" for the passing duck. I do not see much
in the way of game except an occasional snipe and a number of
Killdees birds of the same species. Ducks do not seem to be so
numerous to-day in this vicinity as near Alvarado.
The road near Alviso I found to be very poor. Probably it would
be fair wheeling after a week or two of fine weather, but to-day I
was obliged to do some walking. At a fair looking piece of road I
mount again and my attention immediately after being attracted by
a sign.board indicating the name of a cross road, I failed to observe
a soft place in my way and took my first header for the day, gentle
enough, however, and the only ill-effect felt was a wrenching of the
muscles of one of my legs, which, in a few moments, made me feel
as' though I had a violent cramp in the calf Thinking I was unob-
served I lay for a minute rubbing the limb. As I arise I see a man
with a"gun running towards me, but when he saw me on my feet
stopped.'as though his business no longer lay in my direction. A
moment after a duck flew into the creek near by and the man
changed his course for the direction of the bird. Probably he was
not as careful in his "stalk" as he might have been had he felt that
he was unobserved, for the duck did not sit long enough to allow of
a pot shot, but the man lost a fair shot as it arose. As I crossed the
bridge over the creek I saw two or three other sportsmen there. A
little further along two fine large ducks leave the water by the road-
side within ten yards of me. I had to walk a good portion of the
next. two or three miles through a somewhat uninteresting looking
country, and it was 1:30 when I reached Mountain View, a village of
about 250 inhabitants, and forty-six miles from the start. The riding
for the last mile or two through a beautiful oak studded, park-like
country was fair, and as I turned the corner into the main road at
Mountain View at a pretty good pace, I emerged upon a couple of
horses harnessed to sulkeys standing in front of the Mountain View
Hotel and surrounded by a number of young men. The horses
showed themselves somewhat restive, but as by this time they were
both held by the bridles, I did not dismount till one of the animals
when I was about twenty yards distant rared up into the air, and
falling, seemed to come down on his back. Of course I then dis-
mounted. After a number of struggles and ineffectual attempts the
horse was at length brought to his teet and unharnessed. One of
the shafts was broken near the end quite off and the horse somewhat
damaged about the head and legs. Singularly I did not get any
blame or reproaches on account of the accident. I attribute this
fortunate state of affairs to the fact that the crowd around the horses
were young men who probably considered it no crime to ride a bicy-
cle. The matter was passed off in a joking manner as being the
fault of the horse. I think bicyclers will get all their rights on the
road by the time the present generation of young men come into
power as voters.
Near Mayfield I met several teams with timid drivers, and al-
though I had my doubts as to the staid looking old plugs of horses
being at all excitable, I dismounted on two occasions when the
drivers were women, the occurence at Mountain View being yet
fresh in my memory. One woman got down from her vehicle while
I was yet half a mile distant and leading her horse to the fence
bandaged his ears, while I pass on the opposite side of the road. I
don't think the animal would have been scared by either a bicycle or
a locomotive. I was then wheeling through a beautiful appearing
country with elegant houses and grounds adorning the wayside at
intervals. A chinaman in reply to an inquiry as to whom a beautiful
looking place with imposing entrance belonged, said that it was
"Misser Safford's." It was some little time before I jumped to the
conclusion that it was Senator Staford's.
Menlo Park was reached at 3:10 and perhaps the prettiest stretch
of the whole journey was along here for a mile or two. Beautiful
residences are numerous on either side, and the finest lawn tennis
grounds I have ever seen anywhere, with a number of young men
in light colored suits at play, I passed on my right. On the opposite
side was a magnificent estate surrounded by a substantial tongued
and grooved tight board fence with a frontage of at least a half mile
on the road. On this fence I saw a dozen or more quail sitting. The
road was good along here, except an occasional stretch where there
was too much shade to suit me to-day. This shade, however, is very
grateful in mid-summer and makes the road most pleasant where
to-day by reason of the frost it was most rough. My legs were be-
ginning to feel a bit tired, but at Belmont and beyond the road
proved good, and although there are some slight hills, I am disin-
clined to leave the saddle until I reach San Mateo, four miles further
along, and sixty-five miles from the start.
It was 4:40 when I reached San Mateo and I knew that I had but
little more than an hour of day light and twenty-one miles before
reaching San Franscisco, but I expected to make the next six miles
within a half hour as the road is unusually excellent. I had been
twice over the same piece of road in the previous summer and at
the time considered it as good a piece as any I had ever wheeled
over, hard and smooth and with just sufficient undulations to make
riding the more pleasurable. To-day, however, I was disappointed
in the road, the trees on either side, which line the road here for the
whole six miles and make it so pleasant in summer, had kept the
frost in the ground and it was now so hard and rough that I had oc-
casionally to walk, and dare not attempt any speed on down grades.
It took me an hour to make the six miles. I pass Milbnc at 5:15.
The beautiful estate of D. O. Mills is here to my left. Reaching the
Cabin, a wayside saloon at 5:40, I branch off to the right to San
Bruno. Let no wheelman make the mistake of keeping straight
along the main county road to San Franscisco. I did it once to my
sorroAV. The San Bruno road, though not of the best is far superior
and had I only one more hour of daylight to-day it would have en-
abled me to reach San Francisco two hours earlier than I did.
The cold was again by this time pretty severe and the prospect of
a twelve or thirteen mile walk was not very comforting. I almost
.wished I had taken the train whose lights I could now see leaving
San Bruno for the city, I have never yet, however, during my short
bicycling experience taken a train or any other vehicle for any part
of a journey I have set out to accomplish on wheel. During 1887,
my first year on the bicycle, I made twenty-eight rides, averaging
fifty miles for each ride. I am over thirty-five years of age.
The road was good (for walking) and a brisk pace kept me warm
except at my fingers ends where I suffe^d a little, as my gloves
were not built for warmth. My way was now along the bay shore
and the road was narrow in places overhanging the water where it
rounded the rocky bluffs. The road had been patched in places with
coarse rock and here in the darkness walking even was difficult and
I dare not any where venture to ride. Not a soul did I meet for the
next eight or nine miles and the only sounds I heard were the whis-
tle of the widgeon and other ducks in the marshy spots and pools
which I passed, or the splashing of the water on the rocks. Ducks
seemed to be quite numerous and I caused many flocks to arise. Ap-
parently they could see me although I could not see them, as I hardly
made noise enough to frighten them. Some flocks of ducks I dis-
turbed in the wayside pools when well within the city limits of San
Franscisco.
I made one stop about midway on my walk at a milk ranch and
obtained two cups of milk and a biscuit for which the proprietor
will not accept more than ten cents. I was hungry enough by this
time to make them well worth a dollar.
At last the welcome sounds of steam whistles and other city
noises began to be heard. The walk after all did not seem so long
as I had anticipated, nor did I feel greatly fatigued. After climbing
the six mile hill the lights of the city appeared in view. Aided by
the lights from the lofty electric masts in the southern suburbs of
the city, I mount my machine again and am soon traversing the gas-
lighted streets of the city proper, again on foot, however, for San
Francisco streets are rough and I might say that one has to walk a
mile or two of the vilest, roughest streets a person could flnd any-
where, between the paved portion of the city and the macadamized
road.
At 11:10 the magnificent ferry and train service bring me and my
machine the remaining ten miles of the journey across the bay to my
home. I busied myself during the ride on ferry boat and train in
cleaning my machine, and am ready for bed the moment I get home.
Not feeling so fatigued as on some of the other trips I have made
I sleep soundly and pleasantly, and go to my work next day with
the feeling that I should like to make the trip again next week and
see if I can't finish it by daylight. San Francisco, Cal., Jan. '88.
28
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
March 1888.
SEASONABLE RHYMER
March.
And nov the youth who thinks he knoirs
About the make-up of a bike.
Takes out his tools, and then he goes
To ii'ork with all his might;
He tightens there, he loosens here,
Examines each ball-bearing.
In the future near.
He 'II feel right queer.
With his bearings hot
And like as not
His running gear
Will refuse to steer
Or his wheels to trail,
Whieh the same won't fail
To bring jorth some uvful tall swearing.
'T was Ever Thus,
The windy month of March is here,
Of it I gladly sing;
For now the ivlnter 'spast and gone,
And here at last is spring.
No more the cold and bitter winds
Will whistle down your back.
So put your heavy ulster up
And your lighter clothes unpack.
About this time the wheelman bold,
Tempts fate and takes an airing;
He pulls through ruts and mud and slush.
And does a heap o' expostulating.
A bout this time he unll discard.
His knee pants old and worn,
And branch out like a butterfly
In a new League uniform.
And sometimes — we 'ue known cases
Where the suit did scarcely fit.
And the wearer would acknowledge
With a groan, he had been bit.
Tis now the factories turn out
Wheels of the latest pattern.
And through the mails, they lavishly
Their catalogues are scattern\
But catalogs and price lists.
No charms have for this poet,
He knows full well another year
On his old wheel he must go it.
It was in a gay and wicked town.
Where bicycle racers dwell;
To Harry De Ficit, once fresh and gay,
This pitiful tale befell.
'Tis a tale of heart rending sorrow
And pathos, that I would tell.
^^I can give you the name of the man,''''
Said a loell-posted friend bicycular,
"PF/iO is sure to come in first.
In the ten mile race, in particular;
And if you urill promise to keep it mum,
I'll whisper the secret in your oricular.
^'Igot it from Billy Smith's trainer,
Whom you know 's a reliable party.
That Bill and the others have fixed it up
To fleece an innocent ^smarty';
And thereby Billy will win the race,
Bu t don' t give it away, my hearty.
"Now Bill has never won a race
And his form, no one knows as yet.
So all of the sports and the book-makers
Against him will freely bet.
And forty to one will be offered on him.
Of which you take all you can get."
So Harry figured it thusly;
If forty to one is scored
I'll put up 'steen dollars in cash,
And when "Smithie" crosses the cord,
I'll take in enough at one fell swoop
To pay my annual board.
******
And Harry in his mind did conjure up
All the good things his money big toould buy;
Five hundred dollars! Never at one time
Could he have called so large a sum his own;
Already did his bosom swell with pride
And his whole self took on an air of grandeur
and of wealth.
Now he could get his overcoat from hock,
Buy a new hat and pay his tailor bill.
Buy choice Havanas by the largest box.
And to the matinee his best girl take.
And many carriage rides could now be theirs.
And dear delights too good to think upon
Would now light up his economic life.
That erst had been a long penurious dream.
So thought De Ficit, mellow youth,
And straightway did invest his all, forsooth.
He put up a ten on the day of the race
And it took his last red cent.
But he said "/ look out for the future.
And count that money well spent."
The racers all started together.
The people all shouted and cheered.
They were bunched at the start of the last lap,
They were bunched when the home-stretch they
neared.
Now within twenty yards of the home-stretch,
The racers began to slow up;
At this point Bill Smith was expected
To run like a scared setter pup,
But for some reason, Bill got excited.
And came down off his wheel a-ker-shtp.
******
Harry's coat still stays at his uncle's.
His tailor bill still is unpaid;
And that no new hat urill grace his head.
He 's very much afraid;
And some other fellow much better fixed.
To the matinee 'II take his maid.
******
Now all of the foregoing just goes to sho^v
That in betting on races you want to go slow.
And when any one gives you a "sure thing,
you know"
Just think of De Ficit, and learn to say "no."
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
IDE ALTDDTH POLISHER j^g^^e Meet Committees ! k
:rit\i)K MviiK.
FELT
ADJUSTABLE CLEANSER
AND POLISHER.
TOOTH
BRUSH
Endorsed by tlip Profession.
Has the folldwine nctvniitiiKeN over the old bristle
Tooth Brush More Cleanly, Perfect Polish-
er. No Loose Bristles. Non-Irritating to
the Cums. Powdered Ready for use.
Kor sal.' by nil denlers in Toilet Articles
THE HORSEY MFC. CO.. UTICA. N. Y.
The eminent novelist, Mr. Geo. JP. Cahte, kindly ex-
presses his appreciation as follows : "I have your
brush in use, and thank you tor it. U certainly
fjlves the teeth an extremely pleasant feeling of
polish." An elegant adaptation for daily use and
benefit of the "Pelt Wheels," etc., used by modern
dentists everywhere to polish, dense, and harden
the teeth.
Dr. C. >t. Richmond, of New Yoi-k writes : "As a
cleanser and absorbent of the oils and jiarticJes
which collect on the teeth, it has no ei|ual and
never can have a rival."
.\ great benefit to the /eiirfcc teHli and gums of the
ijouno- A great comfort to inralids, as many have
testified. The easiest way for a smoker to keep his
teeth clean and bright
In addition to its merits and benefits
TffhEElmEn \m' TravElers
Enjoy its Convenience and Neatness
Its EJooxTiomnioc*! Si<le'.
Eighteen Kelt Tolishers (wood veneer back) cost
•25c., each comfortably lasts U) days. The Holder,
strong, elo.?aut. Imperishable, costs :l.')c. .\tdealers
or mailed. IIOHSKV MK(;. CO., Utlca, N. Y.
WE DO WEAR
THE N. Y. STANDARD
$3.00 ^K,1T,°e"' PftNTSI
But it l;iUfs somethintr ni.ire lh;in low prn^a to iiinlio oui
wnuiiss.'ll asfjist «s wrtcaii maki- them up. \Vw cmIv i\!^f nl
"vool ri..lli <»I the laU-stdi-si;.'!! »u*i i>iilt*Tn8.It ismtv »tn.n(
FIRST, OS to reel: It istirmarnl »in> it-IHing
Not cour^L', beoaiiec oUUe wiry, ti^lit twist of the wool,
w^iftr* iil^e Uath<-r.
:iVli:?LX,ns to our low
/^\ prices. That cr.meii t'n.m oi
\B^^ lianilliiig bucI» enoriiit>in quant
j|[[-*X ticaftiid Rskiii^Riuh oniiill }>rofit
Jtl^v..__ ■\V«aret)ovv t.ikinpthp entire pr(
AWJ 7\ *l"ctfl of three mills, and thai
^^^^jJjrT^ ] burilly satisfies our licnmiicj,
XeiT York Stylos,
AV(»n) IMITATOIN.
Ahvays iii the Lead.
:RfEX:T, M-e make
fiCOotlM only i4> 4»i'4lei-,
ami by our eiientitic measiirf-
ment blankscftii fit you as well
J.nuiniiile-' away SB wc cun at .inr
Btore. We send our
Sou4lA to onRt4»inerft
otii l»y itinil ;)ti4l ex-
l>i-eHf«, at l>iivt'r*M op-
tion.
^"EXT, hy
n st:iiiii.s you will receive by return nmi I a piu kflt;e
nf t»v.-n[y Bumplea of cloth tV.r PaillH, KtiilK, aiMl
<lv«*r<'o:ilf!i, and if vf.u mention thi.-* impor.G<l-ill(-ll
Tapi' >le:i»ure t'l-ee. Also full Bet of ineasure-
iiiiiit M;mk». Irv this ftiid <-<.nviu<c yourself.
OUR GUARANTEE !„,i?«,„":r,r,:,.
Borrybcdeult withua, for wcalivayshavc and uJwjij'S will
vefnn.l miint-v ('■T anv cause.
KEFKKEm''C'ES American Exprcw r<..,Ncw
York Citv. witli whom wi' Af^ nii enf^nnoiiN lui^iiifsN.
SeiKl for samples uikI Call at oni-
St4>l'4-! Art now, and begin to ftavc One-Halt'
llie >oa ,.f yniir clolbing for lli.i baiance uf J-ur life. Call
N.Y. STANDARD PANT CO., 66 Univer-
sity Place, N. Y. City, Near Union Sq.
Prices:-— 25 for :« c. 50 for oOc. 100 for $75c.
I'ost raid.
Cards. Latest Designs.
Your name, address, emblem, etc.
neatly printed on all. We use a
first-class card, and do neat work.
Sure to please or money refunded.
Try Us.
CHROMATIC C.\RD Co., Camden, O.
Will I'iiiil It to 'lliclr VdviintaKf to M-iid tor our
i|THRb!r"lv1
Illustrated Qatalo(^ \ pri(;e Ci5t mm^^^^
OI^
In (Jold and Silver Designs. Designs submitted to Clubs.
Jens F. Pederson
No. \\ MaidenJLane,
New York.
i3i3ir>i>o's
Ky, Bicycle Agency
KRAFT & ADAMS, Proprietors,
•.m Third Avenue, LOUISVILLE, KY.
— .\(.i;nt> ioi; tiii;—
Champion, Challenge, Safety, Ideal and
Rambler Bicycles, and Ideal and
Challenge Tricycles.
fe-rSend for Catalog and Second-Hand List and
mention th's paper.
flevu Improved
Writing Jvlael^iije
gtar Bieyeies, ^tnd%^ar"
No Headers or Dangerous Falls,
.\((ei)ted World's Records on the Koad from i:.i) to :{0.i Miles.
Worlds Safety Records from 1 to ■>() Miles on the Track.
Kii-st American .Machine to make more than -20 miles
within the hour
Won all mil CUmbiiifi: Contests, both as to Speed and tirade.
Won all Kirst I'lemiums, when iu competltlou, sluce 1881.
9i*t'ii«l foi- Out i «I< »ii:t «<-^.
H a. SMITH MACHINE CD.,
^ For 1SW 13 bcttpr than tvor. and shonlrt he in the hanJs O t t U W ,
J)T « "VTrr^O T>TTT T>C? of pvorv person contmiplaling I.u.miii! »
IjAN i S "■■ HIj JjJ>0. It contiiln? 3 Coinro.1 I>lr.te<!. thousands of IlU.-!r:.ti"n^. aivl
nearly IW pri^jes, telling what to buv, anil where to Bet it. ami nnininc lone«t prices for honest goods. J ni.e oi
Ul'IUE only 10 cents. Including a (^ertitirate iioortfoi^io ri-nis w.,1 ill i.f
m
arxswerlne A<iv©rtl»e.me.r^ts
X>l^^iS«>
JAMEK \I«K, .SK.KI»SMAX, Rochester, N. X.
>n.t:l<r>«:». tills i>«at»e.«-.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
Frink's Rupture Remedy
The only <iuiok. safe, sure and permanent I'l'RE
for HERNIa, breach or UV 1' i IRE, lias cured many
persons every year for tlielast eighteen years, and
thei/ hare remained cured. This great Rem edy is made
lu the form of a salve or ointment, and for adults
it is used in connection with any good truss or sup-
porter. Young children are cured by the Remkdv
alone without the aid of a truss. Price $5.00 a box.
Eor sale by druggists, or sent by mall, post paid, on
receipt of price. In the ma.jority of cases one box
is sufficient to effect a permanent cure. The Reme-
dy pene/ra<es through the pore< of the skin and buildn
up and strengthens the abdominal n-all, at the same
time diminishing the si.e of the hernial o/ieninr/. so that
in &few treeks the use of a truss cau be disiontinned.
O. FRINK, Sole Proprietor,
234 Uroadway, New York
Hang the Truss.
I commenced using Khink's Ritti ue Remedy the
first of May, 18s6. and 1 used it faithfully according
to directions one month, with a truss; after that 1
took the truss off and lumg It on a nail. // hangs
there yet. 1 think that I am cured, as the rupture has
not bothered me nor have I had any pain since.
The doctor said I would have to wear the truss as
long as I lived, but it is off ; and I have about three-
fourths of the Remedy left. It uill do aU ymi claim
for it, aud I will recommend it to everv one that
"needs it. 0. il. Fn.I.KI!, .\kron, Oliio.
Cured Without a Truss.
This is to certifj- that my son, who was born with
double rupture, which our family physician said
could not be cured, was cured at the age of three
months, without tne aid of a truss, by the use of one-
half box of Fkinks Rui'TiKE REMEDY. I Will glad-
ly give full particulars upon application to me,
either personally or by letter. Mrs. .J. E. 15ke;ese,
Scranton, Pa.
iHt HINGE C.nADLE
Is finest for coasting, comfort and conven-
ience
STAR SADDLE, i the SwinginR Balance
or Uricliet I i.-, greatly improved for '88 and is
a daisy. For circu'ars address,
Ccpper Cycle Saddlery,
Ui .'3vrl 35.. CLEVELAND, 0.
Write far List of
AM Sizes and Makes at lower prices
than ever before advertised,
ht Coijis U/t?eel <?o,
,3 I o North Eleventh St.,
St. LauiSj Ma.
Mention this Papet
C.MVERSAL
apor lod Water—
frpih. salt. Mineral.,
-. '... Cent*nni*I Award,
"i « Medal and Diploma
«S aeainst the worM. w — 4
& Whotesah & Jitla'l. Ol.i Bath< Renewed. •* £
Sond (or Circulars. E. J. KNOWLTON, Ann Arbor. Mich.
Sporting Life, of London, has a fine portrait
of W. H Rowe, and nearly a column of letter
press, recounting the wonderful American's
performances.
A. W. Gump & Co of Dayton, Ohio, report
that they have just received an order from
Brazil, S. A., and that the outlook for this
years trade will be far in excess of that of
last year.
F. P. Prialhas discontinued the publica-
tion of The Wheel and Recreation and has
started a new paper The Wheel and Cycling
Trade Review. Vol. I. No. 1. appeared
March 2nd.
H. T. Hearsey offers one of the best and
most complete lines of cycles and sundries in
the state. He is probably one of the oldest
repairers in the country, and deserves the
patronage of all.
Karl Kron, of Washington Square, N. Y.
announces the gratuitous distribution of a
"Leap-Year Book," (132 pages,) containing
newspaper notices of his "Ten Thousand
Miles on a Bicycle."
Every cyclist in the country will, we are
sure, sympathize most sincerely with Colonel
Pope at the loss of his father, who died quite
suddenly March 2, at his home in Boston.
He was 74 years old, and leavessix children,
of whom Albert A, is the oldest.
The Great Modjeska
eloquently indorses a principle important to
all, in the beauty and preservation of the
teeth: "I purchased, last October, while in
Topeka, Kansas, several boxes of your Felt
Tablets (Ideal Tooth Polishers i for the teeth,
and have been using them ever since. I
cheerfully add my testimony to others as to
their value, and believe them to be an inven-
tion that will, in time, almost entirely super-
seed the brush of bristles."
Yours truly, Helena Modjeska.
Our New York Letter.
New York, Thirsday, March 1st.
Dear Mr. Editor:
The brightest and quaintest idea is the
one the new publication "Dress" is advocat-
ing, namely, "All ladies should wear pant-
loons." Do you agree with it? At any rate,
your male readers should know of the N. Y.
Standard Pants Co. 66 University Place,
New York City, who are making to order,
fine woolen pants for §3, and send them to
customers by mail. They send to any ad-
dress on receipt of 6 cents in stamps 25 sam-
ples of cloth to choose from, a full set of
measurement blanks, a fine linen 60-inch tape
measure free and a lot of other valuable
points. They always guarantee satisfaction
or refund money. Tell every reader to try
them. All New York is wild over these $3
pants. Everybody is wearing them.
Yours truly,
A. ROOSEVELT.
B
DON'T BUY A WHEEL
TNTIL YOl" SP:E (}VR 18S8 CATALOG
WHICH COVEIiS THK MOST COM-
PI.KTK LINE OF I51( V( l.KS AXD
TincVlLKS IN AJIEUICA
■ill niEKEKEN'T STYLES 20
Each and every one possessing
true merit. The finest line of
JERSEY GOODS
^ that can be produced, and all
articles pertaining to the wants
of a wheelman. Second-hand
wheels bought, sold and ex-
changed. Send for CATALOG.
— THE—
JOHN WILKINSON CO.,
55 state St., Chlcaj^o.
USINESS UNIVERSfT*
WHE.V BLOCK. OPPOSITE POST OFFICE.
Best facilities for Bu.siness, Short-Land, Pen-
ship and English Training. Elegant Catalog,
free.
BEST IN ■'HE WORLD!
THE KELLOGG BiCYGLt SHOE.
Made of kangaroo nr dongola, as may be required, hand-
sewed, and possessing merits superior to any other Bicycle
Shoe made. Sent post-paid on receipt of price, $4. Liberal
discount to dealers. Manufactured by
W H KELLOGG & CO., Palmer. Mass.
49 Maiden Lane, New York.
Importer, Manufacturer and Wholesale
Dealer in all kinds of
JOHN F. STRATTON'S
CELEBRATED
- THE CELEBRATED-
FRANK B.C0NVER5E
:Mannfactured by John I'. >ti atton.
Musical Boxes, Band Instru nents, S'ratton's
Celebrated Russian Gut Violin Strings,
Etc., Etc., Etc.
John F. Btrattan,
49 MAIDEN L.\NE, NEW YORK.
BICYCLES ON EASY PAYMENTS.
The New R.M'ID, .Amf-kkax C'hami'IOn, Stak, Ku.m., r)TTO, and oilur
Kicycles and Tricycles sold on easy paymeius, with no extra charge except for interest
Second-Hand Wheels bought for cash and sold on easy payments. Repairing and
nickel-plating.
GEO. W. ROUSE & SON, 7 G Street, Peoria, III.
SECOND-HAND WHEELS
BOUGHT. SOLO, AND EXCHANGED.
Send for our large finely -illustrated Catalogue, of interest to every aftual oi
prospe(5live whei-lman. I)escri|>tive Price-List of Second-Hand Bicycles free.
GEO. W. ROUSE &. SON, 7 G Street, Peoria, III.
'■•^ ^ra.sv»v^«Hin.a: .A.cl-v«=5«rtis»^*xi.^r».t:s ftl^asG- i^a^rxtioank 1:ir>ls ■ts&.'p^v.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
E\\E Qe/^I^f^ CY<^{E <^0[\\\>j^fiy,
-SUCCESSORS TO-
SAM'L -:- T. -:- CLARK -:- & -:- COMPANY,
Having Secured the Sole United States Agency for the Celebrated
p\iNG OF THE Road Lamps,
/T)ad^ by JDS. LUCAS & SDW, Birmi9($f?a(n, ^9f
We are prepared to supply the Trade on Liberal
Terms. RIDERS should insist on having
the best, for a poor Lamp is w^orse
than no Lamp, and there are
none so good as the
^^KING OF THE ROAD"
-Send for 1888 Catalog of
•.«^|\JEW f^APIDS {\p QUADRANT^|^>
I
CONTAINING COMPLETE PRICE LIST OF LAMPS AND OTHER FIRST CLASS ACCESSORIES.
Mailed on Receipt of Name and Address.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
Sale and Exchange.
Advertisements Inserted in tliis department at
tlie rate of one cent per irorrl for each hiiterfion, cash
ivith the order. Tliis dt partnie'iit is only made for
the convenience of wlieelnien wIki can thus make
their wants known at a trivial cost. It often occurs
that a wheelman wishes to sell or excliange his
wheel, or a newcomer wishes to purchase a second-
hand wheel. This department will ofier the desir-
ed facilities. The rate of one cent per word is only
made to wheelmen unconnected with the trade.
To the trade, regular rates w hich w ill he furnished
on application.
$45.00 For .i6-iuch Standard Columbia. Balls front.
Thorough order. 1". 15. CATLIX, \> insted, Conn.
FOR SALE. A bran new Brooks Cyclometer for .54-
inch wheel. Price .«:5..50. Address, C. E. BAl'M.
Xewman, 111.
ADVEKTISEHS will consult their own interests by
advertising in the Wheelmen's Gazette. Rates
on applie tion.
p OR SALE. 50-inch Li.iiht Champion, good as new,
' excellent condition all round. $80.00. Address,
A. 42, care WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
pOR SALE. Columbia Light Roadster, .55-lnch,
r enamelled. First class condition. Price $110.00.
Address, C. L. R., Care WHEEL.MEXS GAZETTE.
"TO EXCHANGE 44-iuch 1887 Light Roadster Facile,
' In fine condition, for a 40 or 42 Special, '84 pre-
ferred and cash. ARTHUR MUXSOX, Stamford, Ct.
COR SALE. Over 2.iO second-hand and shop-w'orn
' bicycles at bargain prices. Send stamp for list
and mention this paper. A. M'. Gump A: Co., Dayton,
Ohio.
iiLIIXTSto Prospective Cycling Tourists in Eng
'■ laud and Wales." Particulars they ni
to know ; from start to finish.
Stamford, Conn.
they most want
Price 25c. Stamson,
B.\R(iAlX. o6-incli American Challenge, nlckle
and enanu'l finish, in fine condition, cost .?78.00
will sell for .14.=). Address, H. H. BROW X, ATappln-
gers falls, Xew York.
FOR SALE a brand new Springfield Roadster Bicy-
cle, retail price $75; will sell to the highest cash
bidder. Address, X. Y. Z., care WHEELMEN'S
GAZETTE, Indianapolis, Ind.
— DEALEI: IX —
Bicycles and Sundries and Lawn
Tennis Goods,
Has the best line of second-hand wheels in the
market, send for list. CHAS. SCHWALBACH,
Prospect Park Plaza, Brooklyn, N, Y.
\A/HEELMEX. how can you enjoy the wheel? By
"' keeping fully posted, and subscribing for so
excellent a journal as the Wheelmen's Gazette.
Only Fifty cents per year.
\A/ ANTED. First-class, second-hand 52 inch Bicy-
"'' cle, must have Halls all around, the best bar-
gains for monev only need communicate with
XORMAX. F. WEFR, East Hartford, Washington
County, X. Y'.
DOXT BUY' A BICYXLE until you have sent a
stamp to A. W. (iump & Co., Dayton, Ohio, for a
list of over '250 second-hand and shop- worn bicycles.
Mention this paper. Second hand guns and bicy-
cles taken in exchange.
DO you want to change your mount this season?
If you do you had better advertise it for sale or
exchange in the "Sale and Exchange " column of
the Wheelmen's Gazette for next month, it will
only cost you one cent per word.
\A/AXTED. An enthusiastic young bicycle rider
"'' who owns his own wheel, to assist in the ortlce
and sales room and take occasional trips on the
road. A stenograplier preferred, state age. ex-
perience and salary expected and address, A. W.
GUMP, "I'ersonal," Dayton, Ohio.
THE early bird catches the worm. We have made
unparalleled reductions in our entire stock of
Bicycles, Tricycles, Tandems and Safeties, both new
and second hand, tor cash and exchange ; send for
list just published; state what you need, and we
will send full particulars. L. H. JOHNSON,
orange, Xew Jersey.
m
pEl^
IN
^A,
I^icycle;
Ten Thousand Miles on a Bicycle
Mailed for $2. i!ound in cloth, gilt top, photograv-
ure frontispiece, 41 chapters, ii08 pages. 075,000 words
7.T pp. of indexes with 10.468 titles and 22,800 refer-
ences. A i)amphlet of 40 pages, giving specimens
of these indexes and other parts of tlie book, and a
list of agencies where it may be bought, will be
mailed on ap])lication by irostal card to tlie publl h
er, Ka1!L Kron. at the Cnlrer.iit;/ Jivildinff. Wnsltington
Square. .\. Y Citi/. D. Ihe book and pamphlet inay
•ilso be had on liersonal application toB. L. Harrow
at the office of the \\hkel.mex's Gazetie, Tudiana
polls.
«TEEL BALLS
FOB
Ant: Friction Bearings.
■■" Of :^esst Ctijst {Stoel.
H^iJiDENEL (.UOUXD AXD EUr.XISHED
> iC" to 3" dlam. Samples and prices on appUcatloi;
Simonds Rolling Machine Co., Fitchburg, Mass
■It s a daisy: it works like a charm.''
'The hoys are all gone on them. Duplicate my
order at once."
"The best thing I ever saw ; don't think any can
be made superior. "
"They are selling like liot cakes ; shall want more
in a few days."
These are some of the expressions from dealers
and wheelmen who have tried the ROSS IMPROVED
DETACHABLE HG(;AGE CARRIER FJvery wheel-
man should have one. Attached b\ means of the
set nut on head of \\ heel ; docs not interfere in the
least with that adjustnient.and lannot wear'off the
nickle. I'eifectly secure ; made strong and durable.
Bundles can be turned entirely out of the way
wiien coasting, at right angle with handle bars.
Sent by mail for $1.10. a discount to tlie trade.
In ordering state name of wheel. If for Victor or
Star, state vear of manufacture.
C M.
CO.
.^iil.E MASriACTUKERS,
46 Columbia St- Albany, N- Y-
Sole
'J''^'r'^^'^^-r'^-^..m^-^.m^^'^J''-^J'.^'^.^iMx^.xjm.Kjm^mM
^VJV THE B£s^
ACCIDENTS OF
Travel, Sport, or Business
...Vl/...
ARE INSURED AGAINST BY
TRAYELERSi
Insurance X original
^MPANY. ACCIDENT
-^ ^>{vvsNx-i> ' COMPANY
OF AMERICA,
LARGEST IN THE WORLD;
*^=°> BEST OF LIFE COMPANIES.
LOWEST KATES CONSISTENT WITH SECURITY.
J'X LT. J^liiycll'.il' SI W pa 111 for lo.-s ofhanils, frit, Iiniid
and fooffOi-siijIit, hji ai-ci>l<i,f ; OyK-TIlIllJ} siiiiir
for lo.'i.i of fiiiii/lr lianil or foot.
NO EXTEA CHARGE for European Travel and Residence.
ITC DrCnilDPPQ ^'^'^ sufficient t(j pay AT OXCE the
I 3 ^ ntwUUnbLO niost enormous nui.ss of claims
tliat even sreat railroad and steanilioat accidents can bring-
upon it. PAYS ALL CLAIMS, without discount, immedi-
ately on receipt of satisfactory proofs. 5IOST LIBERAL XOX-
FOKFEITURE provisions in all its Policies.
Paid Policy-Holders SU,500,00O.
ASSETS, $9,584,000. SURPLUS, $1,909,000.
JAS. G. BftTTERSON, PRES. RODNEY DENNIS, SEC.
John E. Morris, Asst Sec.
■.^CC
XXlSlTT'S -VvT-IXjXj tl-3:.A.ITEI\r.
"Moral: Insure In The Travelers.
g=
srjrjrjrjtjrjmji>jmjfjmjr^^^j9,.^jf..9^^^.^.^^^J*J'^J*J*.^JK^^^^.
Ii:» fM'is^-v'vt^a' !«:»«: A-tl-v-tsitisstsiiifimtj!!* iJltsus**? i»»eMiti<_>»i tl-kiss i>rii»^«*.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
THINGS YOU WANT TO KNOW, WILL BE FOUND IN THE VICTOR CATALOG FOR '88. FREE TO f LL. THE PUBLISHERS
OF THIS VALUABLE .AND INTERESTING WORK CLAIM TO BE SENSIBLE, WIDE AWAKE, PROGRESSIVE WHEEL-
MAKERS, AND BASE THEIR HOPE OF SUCCESS ON THE BELIEF THAT THEIR PRODUCT WILL BE
APPRECIATED BY SENSIBLE, WIDE AWAKE, PROGRESSIVE WHEEL RIDERS.
THE LINE FOR '88 IS COMPLETE COMPRISING THE
-:-Victor Light Roadster,
Victor Safety,
Victor Tricycle,
Victor Jr. Bicycle.-:-
They are all wheels to ride. If you have not already done so, don't fail to send your name and address on a postal
card and so obtain much matter that will be both interesting and valuable to you.
Overman Wheel Co.
182-188 Columbus Avenue, - BOSTON.
Kxa. ^iLXXfit-w^^srizas; .A.cl-v^<rt:lis^m.^ir:it:s %i\e>Bt.»e> nr&^xatloan t:tiil^ pcftp^c*.
THE |>0
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
LIGHT CHAMPION
0<| FOR
POSITIVELY THE HIGHEST GRADE
PRICE 48 INCH $1 I5.00-
AND MOST EXPENSIVELY
CONSTRUCTED BICYCLE EXTANT.
SHOWING PATENT CRANK
FASTENING, CORRUGATED HUB
AND BEARING ADJUSTMENT.
WEIGHT 52 INCH. 37 >^ LBS.
SHOWING BRAKE AND SPRING, AND OUR CEL-
EBRATED PATENT RAMSHORN HANDLE BAR.
SHOWING BALL BEARING HEAD AND
NEW REINFORCED NECK.
S - ^ 2
"-^ _l Z CO
i*: ■< >
QC IE UJ
O O Z Q
U- ■^ -C
-^ s: =: l_
-^
THE AMERICAN RAMBLER.
PRICE $120.00
LARGEST, MOST ARTISTIC
AND COMPLETE
CYCLE CATALOGUE
SENT ON APPLICATION.
GORMULLY & JEFFERY MFG. CO.
222 TO 228 N. FRANKLIN ST.
LARGEST AMERICAN MANUFACTURERS
OF CYCLES AND SUNDRIES.
C:E3:iCJk(3-0, XX^JL,.
WEIGHT WITH ALL ON 44 LBS.
Vol.111. No. 4. INDIANAPOLIS, IND., APRIL, 1888. 50 cents per Annum.
I«3.<les<^ of re^oii^g: Oolw.ran.t>lcKS l^iold ttie t>est 'Wt>rl<a»s I^e'csorcis. EJtiix^lly s;oo<*
ROAD G0L(JMBIAS,
tlT^e* ixnajoi'lty orx IvO*:i.g HHsstaracs^ Tox*r^.
X I^ I-, U S 1^ 1« A.T IS i:> O A-T A. I^ O 0^ , OO I=»A.0E:®, ^.O 13 >i O !■« A-X"- I r« 1> S , Fi* Be 13 13 ,
POPE MANUFACTURING COMPANY,
BDSTDN, NEW YDRK^ CHICAQD.
™E RUDGE FDR'flB-
ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE SENT FREE UPON APPLICATION
RUDGE AGENTS ^W^ ANTED.
Apply to H. M. SABEN^ Manager, 152 CangresB StrBi
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
::;z:
isss. The SPRINBFIELn RDAIIBTER for isss,
("Vo^t «Sii »<IoCxin.^ I»^t:e>ixt.)
THIS ^WMEJBIU^, ^^4
This is an absolutely safe wheel which retails for $75, with tools
and tool bag, enamel finish, trimmed with nickel, and plain bear-
ings. One of the best wheels for all round road riding and hill
climbing ever offered the public Best class of cold drawn weld-
less steel tubing in handle-bars, backbone and side forks. Other
parts of the best steel drop forgings. In every way first-class as to
its workmanship and material.
T M E
1888 Pattern Springfield
Roadster for $100,
has ball bearings all round and cow-horn handle-bars, spade handles,
enamel finish, trimmed in nickel, with tools and tool bag; workman-
ship and material such as used in all high grade wheels. The
mechanical construction of these two wheels are identical. Those
who purchase plain bearings can at any time have the ball bearings
added, if they so desire, at the additional cost of §25.
These wheels are safe, speedy and good road wheels, and
reliable in every respect Do not fail to examine
before purchasing 1888 mount.
Wholesale Distributing Offices:
MERWIN HULBERT & CO., New York, N. Y.
C. F. STOKES, Chicago, Dl.
E. C. MEACHAM ARMS CO., St. Louis, Mo.
E. T. ALLEN, San Francisco, Cal.
JOHN P. LOVELL ARMS CO., Boston, Mass.
Retail Salesroom, No. 147 Washington Street- Boston, Mass.
SPRINGFIELD BICYCLE MFG. COMPANY, 9 Cornhill, Boston, Mass.
LAMSON'S LUGGAGE CARRIER,
Or Improved Bicycle Shawl Strap.
I>etaLotLal3le r^orrxa for* :Booli:s or
ottLor* I^vmclle.
->'>^^^t5^^-
This Carrier is made detachable, so it may be
removed from the Bicycle in a moment without
undoing the bundle. Simply unbuckle the strap
which holds it down in front and unhook it
behind the bar, fasten the hook again and you
have a perfect Shawl Strap for carrying the bun-
dle in the hand.
Made in two widths, 3] and 4] inches between
the arms. For sale by all Bicycle^ Dealers.
-^^^^^^^i^^^f^^^
(Patented Feb. 7, 1882.)
PRICE, $1.00
Does not interfere with the use of the brake.
Does not add to danger of "Headers."
Sai-es the machine if one is taken.
Worth its price for use on one excursion, and you
can afford to buy a fresh one when your old one
gets soiled.
Very light; no extra weight of bag to carry.
The bundle may be rolled short for coastingy to
alloxo room for the legs on each side.
Try one and learn its great convenience.
Students usiiig the ^ Wheel' will find the arrange-
ment valuable in carrying their books to and from
i\,A.<Sl school.
It is strong and durable.
THE PROPER PLACE FOR LUGGAGE IS ABOVE THE
HEAD OF THE BICYCLE
Where the extra weight is not noticable in riding, and is an advan-
tage in preventing the driving wheel from slipping while climbing
hills. Any experienced rider knows that baggage carried on the
perch or back-bone is in the way, difficult to climb over in mount-
ing, and makes the hind wheel drag hard and the steering
HEAVY, particularly where the roads are rough.
The great Bicycle Traveler, and author of " XM Miles on a Bi.,"
Karl Kron, says: — "I never tire of advising Tourists to use your
Luggage Carrier, as by far the best thing of the sort ever devised."
Hundreds of Testimonials equally as good.
Liberal Discount to Dealers.
USED BY THOMAS STEJ-ENS IN HIS GREAT ^
]f BICYCLE Torn AUOCXD THE WOliDft.
READ THIS IF YOU OBTAIN A CARRIER.
UIKKCTIOXS — For Pittixo on the Detachaulk I'aruikk:— I'nfastpu the
hook aud hold the Carrier over the headso that the hook will haus down hehimt
the RIGHT handle-bar, then pass the liook in between the IJreak and the Head
and hook it to the wire loop behind the left handlebar, then use the short
strap to fasten the whole down fli'mly to the brake in front, (see cut). On
some makes of Blc>cles the wires of the Carrier will need to be bent down to
bring it level. If the Carrier sticks up aftei' it is hooked on the machine, use a
little egrce and hend it down, a little piece of rubber cloth is a good thing
to roll the bundle In. When your wires get bent out of shape, straighten tliem
up. They will stand it.
If your dealer does not have them, send $1.00 directly to the manufacturer
who will mail vou one, postage free. We make a special Detachable Carrier to
lit the "Victor.""— l*rice, $1.00.
Made by C. H. LAMSDN, 177 Middle St., PDRTLANI], ME. ^oSTTTl^lS^^, s.c.
Xan. ^rxs-w-exHxifi; -/Vd-vei^ls^sarier^ts i>l»sis«s ncx&trk.tl<3r^ ttxls p^pex*.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
6\iE QC/ll^l^ (^(^[E <^Op\Pf\flY,
-SUCCESSORS TO-
SAM'L -:- T. -:- CLARK -:- & -:- COMPANY,
Having Secured the Sole United States Agency for the Celebrated
p^iNG OF THE Road Lamps,
(T^ad^ by JDS, LUCAS & BDN, Birmii?(§f?am, ^9f
'W^e are prepared to supply the Trade on Liberal
Terms. RIDERS should insist on having
the best, for a poor Lamp is vrorse
than no Lamp, and there are
none so good as the
^'KING OF THE ROAD"
-Send for 1888 Catalog of
I^EW p^APiDS f\\i^ Quadrant^
CONTAINING COMPLETE PRICE LIST OF LAMPS AND OTHER FIRST CLASS ACCESSORIES,
Mailed on Receipt of Name and Address.
In ^ixiS'wex4nfi: A.€X-v&trtisGnc\&n.-ts t>l^^s^ xi:&ean.t:lc- mn t-trt.im p^p^x-.
THE VHEELMEIN'S GAZETTE.
Sale and Exchange.
Advertisements inserted in this department at
t)ie rate of one cent per vord for each insertion, cash
vith the order. This deiiartnieiit is only made tor
the convenience of wlieelnien wlio can thus make
tlielr wants known at a trivial cost. It often occurs
tliat a w lieelman wislies to sell or exchange his
wheel, or a newcomer wishes to purchase a second-
hand wheel. This department will offer the desir-
ed facilities. The rate of one cent per word is only
made to wheelmen unconnected with the trade.
To the trade, regular rates which will be furnished
on application.
GREAT BARGAIN. A Facile, good as new, cheap.
N. J. WHITEHILL, West Randolph, Vermont.
PHOTOGRAPHS of noted wheelmen ; send for cir-
culars. FRANK H. ROBERT.S, Collinsville, 111.
ADVERTISERS will consult their own interests by
advertising in the Wheelmen's i;.\zette. Rates
on applic ,tion.
COR SALE, a 46-inch Facile Bicycle, "Special '86; "
' nearly new. Address R. W. HILL, Ward, Dela-
aware Co., Tenn.
pOR SALE, cheap, 48-lneh Expert, 48-inch Victor
* and 48-inch Harvard in flrst-class condition.
Address 7 BROWN ST., New Haven, Conn.
pOR SALE. Columbia Light Roadster, 55ineh,
' enamelled. Fir.st-class condition. Price .$110.00.
Address, C. L. R., Care WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
MOW is the TIME to sell your Bicycles, Tricycles,
'^ etc. Best means of securing purchasers Is by
advertising in our SALE and EXCHANGE COLUMN.
TO EXCH.ANGE 44-inch 1887 Light Roadster Facile,
' in fine condition, for a 40 or 42 Special, '84 pre-
ferred and cash. ARTHUR MUNSON, Stamford, Ct.
poR S.\LE. Over 2,")0 second-hand and shop -worn
' bicycles at bargain prices. Send stamp for list
and mention this paper. A. W. (iump & Co., Dayton,
Ohio.
liUINTSto Prospective Cycling Tourists In Eng-
'' land and Wales." Particulars they most want
to know ; from start to finish. Price 2.5c. Stamsou,
Stamford, Conn.
VA/HEELMEN, how can you enjoy the wheel'^ By
*'' keeping fully posted, and siibscriblng for so
excellent a journal as the Wheelmen's Gazette.
Only Fifty cents per year.
pOR SALE a brand new Springfield Roadster Bicy-
' cle, retail price $75 ; will sell to the highest cash
bidder. Address, X. Y. /.., care WHEEL.MEN'S
GAZETTE, Indianapolis, Ind.
TO EXCHANtiE, 3 good Violins and Cases, and
' small lot of tine plated .Jewelry (balance of stock)
towards goml I'.ic.Nclc. safety or Ordinary, or Rem-
ington or llannnoiul Type Writer. W. B." K1':rn.\N,
Hornellsville, N. Y.
noNT BUY A BICYCLE until you have sent a
'-' stamp to A. W. (iump ■& Co., Dayton, Ohio, for a
list of over 2.50 second-hand and shop-worn bicycles.
Mention this paper. Second hand guns and bicy-
cles taken in exchange.
r)0 you want to change your mount this season?
•-^ If you do you had better advertise it for sale or
exchange in the "Sale and Exchange " column of
the Wheelmen's Gazette for next month, it will
only cost you one cent per word.
p OR SALE. A .56-inch, full nlckle American Light
' Chami)ion Bicycle, 1H87 i>attern. with spade
handles ; used onlv a few times and as good as new ;
cost $138.50. Will sell for $115 or will trade for a 54-
Inch Columbia Expert. Address C. F. SPECK, Gray-
vllle, 111.
THE early bird catches the worm. We have made
' unparalleled reductions in our entire stock of
Bicycles, Tricycles, Tandems and Safeties, both new
and second-hand, for cash and exchange; send for
list just published; state what you need, and we
will send full particulars. L. II. JOHNSON,
Orange, New Jersey.
— dealer in —
Bicycles and Sundries and Lawn
Tennis Goods,
Has the best line of second-hand wheels In the
market. Send for list. CHAS, SCHWALBACH,
Prospect I'ark Plaza, Brooklyn, N, Y.
STEEl BALLS ''ob
'•-'-'■ '-'"'-'-*' anti Friction Bearings,
0£ l^&^t 0&.»t Stoel.
HARDENED (iROUND AND EUIINISIIED
1 IG" to 3" dlam. Samples and prices on appllcatiOB
Simonds Rolling Machine Co., Fitchburg, Mass
All In need of a good, servicable pair of bicycle
pants, or for that matter, an every day pair should
send to the Bay State Pants company for samples
of their goods.
A. W. (;unip & Co., Dayton, Ohio, have pu' chased
the entire stock of bicycles and sundries of K.
Kohnle, who will hereafter give his entire attention
to nlckle plating.
We are in receipt of avery handsome hanger from
the Springfield I!oadster Com))any, it shows their
wheel in a great many different positions, also the
difl'erent sundries that they handle.
The salesrooms of A. W. Gump & Co., Dayton,
Ohio, show a stock of over five hundred bicycles
and man\' more are on the way. Every wheelman
should send for his catalog and second -liand list.
Now that the riding season is commencing, every
wheelman should take out a policy in the Travelers
Insurance Company. This company is the oldest
and most reliable in this line of business, and makes
a specialty of insuring wheelmen. It will be worth
your while to investigate their plan of Insurance.
Dear Mr. Editor : Wont you please tell your male
readers that $3 will buy a' fine, stro'ig, servicable
pair of pants, made to order by the N. Y. Standard
Pants Co., of 66 University Place, New York (!ity?
By sending 6 cent in postage stamps to the above
firm, they will send to any address 25 samples of
cloth to choose from, a fine linen tape measure, a
full set of scientific measurement blanks and other
valuable information. All goods are delivered by
them througli the U. S. Mails. A novel and practi-
cal idea. Advise your readers to try the firm. They
are thoroughly reliable. Yours truly,
William Vanpeiuult.
CHEAP EXCURSIONS TO MINNESOTA, DAKOTA,
IOWA, NEBRASKA AND KANSAS.
The popular Monon Route (L., N. A. & C. Ry.) will
sell excursion tickets to all points in the above
named states at half-fare. Tickets will be on sale
March 20, April 3 and 24, .May 8 and 22, June 5 and lit,
1888. Tickets are good 30 days. Stopover privileges
allowed at intermediate points going. For tickets
and further information apply to any agent of this
company. x. D. Baldwin, 1). I'. A.
E. O. McCOKMiCK, G. P. A. 26 S. Illinois St.
Chicago, Ills.
A MYSTERY'.
What is a mystery? One of Webster's definitions
is "that which is "beyond human comprehension
until explained." To some persons the compound
Oxygen is a mystery, .-^uy one who would like to
clear up this uiystefy and know "what Compound
Oxygen is— its "mode of action and results," may
rec"elve a work with that title, containing nearly
two hundred pages of interesting reading free of
cost on sending address to Drs. Starkey & Palen,
the physicians who have so successfully used this
treatuient ahd who seek to satisfy the natural cur-
iosity to have the "mystery'' explained Their new
offices are at 1.520 Arch Street. Philadelphia, Pa.
THE GRE4.T MODJESKA
El0(iuently indorses a principle Important to all,
in the beauty and preservation of the teeth.
My Dear Sir: New "lerk, Feb. 4. 1888.
I purchased, last October, while in Topeka, Kan-
sas, several boxes of your Felt Tablets (Ideal Tooth
Polishers) for the teeth, and have been using them
ever since. I cheerfully add my testimony to others
as to their value, and believe them to be an iuven
tlon that will in time almost supersede the brush
of bristles. I am only afraid that at some time I
may run out of the Tablets in a place where none
areprocurable. Yours truly,
Helena Modjeska.
HALF FARE EXCURSIONS TO THE WEST.
The Vandalia Line will sell excursion tickets to
points in Kansas, Nebraska, Texas and other west-
ern and north-western states, April 3 and 24, May 8
and 22, June 5 and 10, 1888 at half fare or one fare for
the round trip, good to return for :iO days from date
of sale. The superior accomodations afforded by
this great i)assenger route are so well known to tlie
traveling imbllc. that it is scarcely worth while to
makementlon of them, and the close and sure con-
nections incident to a journey over the \'andalia, is
one of the satisfactory features which go to make
the route so deservedly popular. For particular
information about rates, time of trains, etc., call
upon or address h |> dkrinc,
Ass't Gen. Pass. .\gt. Vandalia Line,
Indianapolis.
we want KVEIiY
BICYCLE AGENT AND NEWSDEALER
In the country to keep the Wiigelmkn's (iAZKTTEon
sale at their office, our terms are very liberal and
will be sent to you on application.
rr WILL HE a benefit to yof.
IT WILL l{E A liENEElT 'JO Til!'. SI'OIIT.
IT ir/EE HE A ISESEErr TO IS.
'I'he list of agents we liave already secured will
be found In anothei' column.
In the Future the
Wheelmen's -:- Gazette
Will be kept on sale at the offices of
Hart Cycle Co., Philadelphia, Pa.
John Wanamaker, Philadelphia, Pa.
M. A. Woodbury, Bradford, Pa.
Bert Galbraith, Milton, Pa.
W. I. Wilhelm, Reading, Pa.
Cincinnati News Co., Cincinnati, O.
B. Kittridge Arms Co., Cincinnati, O.
Chais. Hanauer, Cincinnati, O.
Cleveland News Co., Cleveland, Ohio.
A. W. Gump & Co, Dayton, Ohio.
Nicholson & Cossand, Russiaville, Ind.
Harry Hearsey, Indianapolis, Ind.
Louis D. Smith, Terre Haute, Ind.
John Wilkinson Co., Chicago, 111.
W. B. Sizer, Chicago, 111.
Brentanos, Chicago, 111.
George W. Rouse, Peoria, 111.
T. J. Mathews, Gray ville. 111.
F. H. Roberts, Collinsville, 111.
Eisenbrandt Bros., Baltimore, Md.
Clark Cycle Co., Baltimore, Md.
Springfield Roadster Bi. Co., Boston, Mass.
H. M. Saben, (Rudge Agency) Boston, Mass.
American Bicycle Co., Springfield, Mass.
W. H. Kellogg & Co., Palmer, Mass.
E. H. Milham, St. Paul, Minn.
Heath & Kimball, Minneapolis, Minn.
E. C. Meacham Arms Co., St. Louis, Mo.
St. Louis Wheel Co., St. Louis, Mo.
American News Co., New York.
Jens Pederson, New York. N. Y.
Brentanos, New York City.
W. C. Boak, LeRoy, N. Y.
Andrew Graff, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Rueben Woods' Sons, Syracuse, N. Y.
Chas. S. Vick, Rochester, N. Y.
Osborn & Alexander, Los Angeles, Cal.
Osborn & Alexander, San Francisco, Cal.
Bauer & Brady, San Francisco, Cal.
Edward Mohrig, San Francisco, Cal.
J. M. Miller, Atlanta, Ga.
Hilderbrand & Young, Washington C. H., O.
S. B. Wright, Denver, Colo.
Kraft & Adams, Louisville, Ky.
Julius Andrap, Milwaukee, Wis.
L. J. Doolittle, Plantsville, Conn.
H. Pembroke, Salt Lake City, t^tah.
W. L. Fish & Co., Newark, N. J.
C. A. Eidlebrch, Flatonia, Texas.
Ten Thousand Miles on a Bicycle
Mailed for $2. Bound In cloth, gilt top, pliotograv-
ure frontispiece, 41 chapters, !)0S pages, 675,000 words
75 pp. of Indexes with 10,468 titles and 22,806 refer-
ences. A pamphlet of 140 images, giving specimens
of these indexes and other parts of the book, and a
list of agencies where it may be Ixiught, will be
mailed on application by postal card to the publish
■iv, Kakl Krun, at the llnirersiti/ liuildiug, irajihington
.Square. .\. Y. City. I). The book and i)amphlet may
■ilso be had on personal aiipUcatlon toll. 1.. Darrow
at tlie office of the Wheelmen's Gazette, Indiana
polls.
IN SECOND-HAND CYCLES AND
SUNDRIES.
«j-Send stamp for list of Faciles.
ARTHUR MUNSON, Agent,
stamkord, Connecticut,
193. ^Lzxs'v%r^3rlsn.t£ JK.^X'v^trt.i.^^t.'Xi.^tr^-tm t^l^^s^ xxi^rx-tloxik. 1;lrxls i>^f>e>«r.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
^j\E c^^f\[{\[ QV^i^E (^o/rip/^ffr,
-SUCCESSORS TO-
SAM'L -:- T. -:- CLARK -:- & -:- COMPANY,
Owing to the increased business of the above firm in the past two seasons, during which time the
New Rapid Bicycles and Quadrant Tricycles
have become so thoroughly and favorably known to riders throughout the country, it has been found necessary to increase our facilities for
handling this growing trade, and for this jjurpose the above corporation has been formed.
And in making this aunouucement to the Cycling public, we consider it an opportune moment to aak them to
That we were the first to introduce on the American Market, our now famous method of wheel construction, with TRUE TANGENT
SPOKES, and that while every American Manufacturer of note has been forced to copy it, we still have in all our NEW RAPID
CYCLES the BEST and STRONGEST cycle WHEELS ever made.
Too, that the QUADRANT STEERING, as applied to all our QUADRANT TRICYCLES, remains unequaled as a perfect steering
device and anti-vibrator without the use of springs to the front wheel.
First, last, and all the time, that we shall be in the field for THE SEASON OF 1888. with a line of Cycles of all kinds that cannot be
surpassed in any respect.
Write far Catalog.
CLARK CYCLE CO., Baltimore, Md.
Ija. ^t«:i.s-w ^«rin.e: ..^c&-v-^i:>t:itse>ixi^rx.ts f>l.^^«^e> irxierxtloxa 'tl:^ls i>^p^r.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
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THINGS YOU WANT TO KNOW, WILL BE FOUND IN THE VICTOR CATALOG FOR '88- FREE TO ALL. THE PUBLISHERS
OF THIS VALUABLE AND INTERESTING WORK CLAIM TO BE SENSIBLE, WIDE AWAKE, PROGRESSIVE WHEEL-
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THE LINE FOR '88 IS COMPLETE. COMPRISING THE
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THE
VHCEL/AEN'S GAZCTTC.
Vol. III.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND., APRIL 1888.
No. 4.
"What kind of an entertainment do I remind you of?" remarked
the racing-man, As he sat with his feet propped upon the billiard
table, busily puffing a bad smelling cigar.
He expected, of course, some one would say a smoker, so he was
perhaps a trifle disappointed when the new member suggested that
he reminded him of a loafing race.
"If you can call any kind of an agricultural exhibition an enter-
tainment," remarked the captain disdainfully, " you remind me very
forcibly of a hog show."
The racing man left; he did not wait for any more odious compari-
sons.
"Speaking of entertainments," remarked the club liax*, as soon as
the excitement had subsided, "I want to tell you about a novel kind
of an entertainment I heard of the other day. An uncle of mine who
lives down in Brown County wrote me all about it, and if you don't
mind listening, I '11 read it to you."
"Here goes:
HoosiER Holler, Mar. 28th, 1888.
My Dear Neffue:
Knowin' as how you are a prominent bicyclist, an' judgin' as
how you woud like to keep posted on all matters pertaining to bicy-
cling, I set down to write you of a little debate we had here on
Washington's Birthday at the Presbyterian Meetin' House.
You see it came about this-arway. We wanted to raise some
money fer the church; fer the preacher was complainin' as how he
had n't been paid anything fer nigh outer six months, and the coal was
all out in the cellar, an' seven dollars a ton at that, so it was decided
to give some kind er entertainment. The Polk girls, what 's home
from the Greenville Academy, they says let 's give a concert, but
there was nobody in the whole blamed town as could sing but them;
without it was old unkle Peter Snobs who plays the banjoe. So we
had to drop the concert. Somebody says let 's have some charades,
but Deacon Wamslej' says that charades was no more nor less than
theater actin' by another name and that he for one was agin it.
That settled the charades fer we did n't wanter have no fuss, 'spec-
ially as Deacon Wamsley leads what might be called the 'ris-
tocratic set in our church. That is, the Peabodys and Huckins and
Hobbses and his folks is all connected, and sorter hang together.
You see Mirandy Huckins she married Lisha Peabody, who 's Con-
gressman from this deestrict. Not that they 're better than nobody
else, mind yer; but just fer the sake of peace we let the charades
drop.
The new school teacher, Mr. Dibble he suggested that we take
up somethin' that was elevatin' the same time as was interestin' and
caculated to draw a crowd. He said there was nothin' like a debate
for widenin' a man's intellectual powers an' he suggested that we
give one.
The idee seemed to take all 'round. The only question was what
should we debate on?
Nobody could think of a fittin' subject. That is, one that was
sufficiently elevatin' an' at the same time interestin'. After three or
four had been suggested and voted N. G., which is no good; the
teacher he says why not discuss the subject of Civil Service Reform?
Some of the folks says good 'nufiF, but Curnel Fellows, as was edi-
tor of the Hoosier Holler Enterprise, he jumped to his feet an' says
sorter hot like, sez he; 'Not much; that are 's jist a one sided question.
There ain't only one way to argur about it. If the cussed Demo-
crats keep in we want it and are bound to holler fer it once a week
regular, but if we Republicans manage to git a show in the fall, we
don't want none of your reform foolishness, we don't. Them air is
the sentiments that the Hoosier Holler Enterprise advocates, an' she 's
goin' to stick to 'em as long as she keeps a dozen subscribers an' tiie
sherifiTs printin'.
We all seen 't was no use buckin' again the Curnel so we give in.
Then some wun says; "Le's debate on which is the best, the China-
men or the nigger." This seemed to strike 'em all kind er favorable
like, till some wun else suggested that as we did n't have no China-
men in Hoosier Holler and only two niggers that he did n't see as it
makes much difference to us which was the best, and that we orter
take something more local, as it was.
Then it was the great question of the day come up and as soon as
some wun says "what 's the matter with discussin' which are the
greater benefit the modern civilization, bicycles or natural gas?"
then every wun hollers out, "that 's it, that 's it."
Every one seemed to be satisfied, for the subject was surely of lo-
cal interest enough, bein' as we have the biggest bicycle club as well
as the biggest natural gas well in Brown County right here in Hoos-
ier Holler.
We was n't long in choosin' sides, two men and a girl to each
side. Will Sowders, who is captain of the wheel club, he and his
cousin and Mattie Glee took the bicycle side and Micaja Long, who's
attorney for the Hoosier Holler Natural Gas Co. — and a mighty
smart chap, too; — he an' John Breedlove and Caroline Huscamp they
took the side of the gas as a matter of course, bein' as Micaja is en-
gaged to Caroline and Breedlove is Vice-President of the company.
The night set for the debate was Washington's Birthday and there
was quite a large sized crowd on hand. Tilly Huscamp she had sold
30 tickets herself and several other little girls nearly as meny.
Micaja, he spoke first and a rattlin' fine speech he made.
"Wat 's the use," says he, " of discussin' such a one sided ques-
tion as this? The idee of the bicycles, a mere toy, the plaything of
school boys and children being compared in utility to the great,
overwhelming fuel revolutionizer, natural gas. It is absurd! prepos-
terous!"
Then he worked in a neat little puflF for the Hoosier Holler Nat-
ural Gas Co., and advised everyone to get their houses piped at once,
so as to avoid delays when the rush came.
WTien he sat down the natural gas crowd chepred till they was
hoarse, and the more they cheered the madder the bicycle crowd got.
Then Sowders he jumped up and says as how Micaja Long was
dodgin' the issue; that ridicule did n't prove nothin' an' that bicycles
was not toys as he was goin' to prove.
Natural gas he says was limited in its location while the bicycle
50
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
April 1888.
was found all over the world, and that he believed he was correct in
sayin one had been plum clean around it.
"Then," says he, "look howthe bicycle is used in the British army
and messenger service; does that look like it was a toy?" "Besides,"
"if it was a toy it 'ud be a heap sight better than a pipe full of gas
what smells fit to knock you down."
Then you oughter see the gas crowd look sick, an' all the bicycle
boys with one yell they hollers, "What 's the matter with Souders?"
an' they yelled back, "He 's all right," so loud they nearly raised
the roof
Then they had it sort 'er permiscuous.
Breedlove he says that a bicycle was a dangerous instrument and
ought to be supressed. If it was n't throwin' its rider it was scarin'
horses.
Will Souder's cousin, he jumped up an' says, "how often is it yer
hear of natural gas blowin' up? An' when it does it always kills some
eight or ten people. I never heard of a bicycle killin' any one,"
"Not even in war," put in Micaja, with his peculiar sarcasm.
Mattie Glee, she says that she did n't see as how Natural Gas
helped the girls any, while there was the tricycle on her side, an' a
tricycle was fan, sure 'nufif.
Caroline she came back at her, sayin' that tricycles was well 'nuflf
for frollikin' chits like her, but for wemin who had to make the fire
every mornin' natural gas was mighty helpful.
Then Sowders he says that the man who would make his wife
light fires in the mornin was a mighty mean sort of a man anyway,
(see how he got back at Micaja ?) 'an that he thought the danger per-
sons who used natural gas were exposed to would soon be so evi-
dent that insurance companies would raise the rate on 'em.
Long sprang up an' says he must confine himself to facts. "Facts
count," sez he.
"Natural gas" says he "is free, or nearly so, and can be enjoyed
by the poorest family in the county. Ten cents a thousand is the
company's rate. Bicycles are very expensive and can only be in-
dulged in by the rich."
Then Will Souder's cousin he says that if facts was what he want-
ed he was willin' to bet that there was more bicycles in the country
than there was natural gas.
Breedlove says this was no bettin' match, but fer his part he did n't
see what fun there was in bicyclin' anyhow. It always seemed t©
him, he said, as though it was awful hard work.
Things was gettin' kind 'er hot and lively by this time, folks a-
jumpin' up an' down an' argerin an' argerin' back, so Squire Chewsy
who was presidin' seein' a fuss was inevitable if the thing continued,
called order an' says he'd give the case to the jury.
The jury was the Stewards an' when they retired in the prayer-
meetin' room, the excitment was big as if it had been somebody get-
tin' expelled from the church.
We waited for some fifteen minutes talkin' the thing over when
Deaken Godown stuck his head through the door an' asked was bi-
cycle spelt with two y's or two i's?
This gave confidence to the bicycle boys and their stock went up
direct.
Somebody told him, an' in about five minutes more the whole
posse of 'em marched out as solemn as you please and Deaken Go-
down sed they had brought in their agreement.
Then he pulled out a paper an' read: He sez, sez he, "Powerful
arguments has been presented on both sides of this question — namely,
to wit: which is the greatest promoter of civilization,bicycles or natur-
al gas ? Weighty arguments that had received the most careful con-
sideration, an' that the Board of Stewards, or jury rather, was of the
unanimous understanding that in deciding the question a compro-
mise was necessary. After viewing every phaze of the question so
ably presented, they were forced to the conclusion that both the bi-
cycle and natural gas were important factors in our civilization; but
that it was the opinion of the jury that the highest point of develop-
ment and civilization would be reached if some'one would invent a
bicycle that would run by natural gas."
The applause that greeted the verdict was deafenin'. Everybody
cheered, and everybody seemed happy.
Parker Todd said it was the most aff'ectin' scene he had witnessed
since Marion Parker's breech of promise suit against Henry Somers.
I know you are ingenous, dear nefi"ue, don't you think you could
^o something with the idea? You go ahead an' get up the bicycle,
an' let me in on half the profits an' I '11 be satisfied.
Yer aunt an cousins are well an' send their love. Sport has eight
pups. Write often. Your Unkle,
Elija Hobbs.
"There," said the Club Liar, folding"up the letter, "I 'm going to
get a copyright on that idea, it 's so new."
New American Patents.
376,662 and 376,892. January 17, '88. Emmitt G. Latta, of Friend-
ship, N. Y., assignor to the Pope Mfg. Co. of Portland, Maine,
Velocipede saddle. Two patents.
January 17, '88. Joseph R. Locke, of Amesbury, Mass., Vehicle
spring.
376,551. January 17, '88, George W. Rodecap, of Middletown,
Ind., Tricycle. — One large rear driving wheel and two small for-
ward supporting wheels.
January 17, '88. John W. Sullivan, of East Brighton, N. Y., Ve-
hicle spring.
January 24, '88. J. Bolick, Conover, N. C. Wheel.
376,322. January 24, '88. Emmitt G. Latta, of Friendship, N. Y.,
assignor to the Pope Mfg. Co., of Portland, Maine, velocipede
saddle.
January 31, '88. F. H. Gibbs, Syracuse, N. Y., apparatus for the
manufacture of wheels.
377,204. January 31, '88. Emmitt G. Latta, of Friendship, N. Y.,
assignor by mesne assignments to the Pope Mfg. Co., of Portland,
Maine, velocipede.
February 7, '88. Charles H. Goodesell, of Poughkeepsie, N. Y.,
velocipede.
February 7, '88. Emmitt G. Latta, of Friendship, N. Y., assignor
to the Pope Mfg. Co., of Portland, Maine, velocipede.
February 7, '88. E. Storm, Poughkeepsie, N. Y., vehicle spring.
373,570. Geo. Singer and R. H. Lea, Coventry, Eng. Patented in
England. A tricycle axle.
373,850. H. M. Pope, Hartford, Conn., assignor to Pope Mfg.
Co. , Portland, Maine, a tricycle axle.
373,980. David Horn, Carterville, 111., tricycle.
374,287. Thomas Benfield, Newark, N. J., an automatically
folding bicycle step, adapted to adjust itself to a verticle position
when the foot is removed therefrom.
374,542. John Knous, Hartford, Conn., assignor to Pope Mfg.
Co., Portland, Maine, velocipede fork.
375,176. Arther E. Mclntee, Brooklyn, N. Y., tricycle.
375,707. H. J. Hudson, Blackfriars Road, County of Surrey, Eng.
assignor to Pope Mfg. Co. Portland, Maine, velocipede. Relates
principally to the saddle-clip and seat spring.
375,714. H. M, Pope, Hartford, Conn. Assignor to Pope Mfg.
Co., Portland, Maine, velocipede.
375,755. W. P. Kidder, Maplewood, Mass., tricycle.
375,971. J. F. Steffa, Rockville, 111., velocipede.
376,051. Robert Steele, Philadelphia, Pa., tricycle.
376,073. Charles L. Collier, Howell, Mich, railway velocipede.
366,241. Peter F. Filliez and A. C. Mounin. Two trailing
wheels supporting an extra seat.
377,900. February 14, '88. Emmitt G. Latta, Friendship, N. Y.,
assignor to the Pope Mfg. Co., Portland, Maine, velocipede.
377,869. February 14, '88. Charles F, Stillman, New York N. Y.
velocipede.
378,253. February 21, '88. Emmit G. Latta, Friendship, N. Y.,
assignor to the Pope Mfg. Co., Portland, Maine, velocipede.
378,496. John F. Conley, Rockford, 111., bicycle support.
378,693. February 28, '88. Emmit G. Latta, Friendship, N. Y.,
assignor to the Pope Mfg. Co., Portland, Maine, velocipede.
378,631. February 28, '88. Allen M. Stoner, Topeka, Kansas,
velocipede.
379,017. March 6, '88. Emmit G. Latta, Friendship, N. Y., as-
signor to the Pope Mfg. Co., Portland, Maine, velocipede.
April 1888.
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
5«
New English Patents.
298. Jan 7, '88. Joseph Bates, Bloxwich, improvements in
tricycles and other velocipedes, or wheeled vehicles propelled by
manual power.
310. Jan 7, '88. Stephen Martin, improvements in and relating
to velocipedes.
375. Jan 10, '88. Morriss.Woodhead, Paul Angois, and William
Ellis, Nottingham, improvements in velocipedes.
379. Jan 10, '88. Thomas Charles PuUinger, Greenwich, im-
provements in the construction of velocipedes relating to the
front head.
409. Jan 10, '88. Arthur Thomas, W. Fagg, L. G. O. Co.,
Crown Terrace, Upper HoUoway, preventing the communication
of vibration to the riders of velocipedes.
462. Jan 11, '88. Reginald George Fletcher, of the firm of
Messrs. Fletcher, Son and Fearnall, improvements in and relating
to velocipedes, adapting them to military purposes.
495. Richard W, Palmer, Manchester, improvement in rubber-
tired wheels.
548. Jan. 13, '88 Alfred Nicholas, Birmingham, improvements
in bicycle and other bells and alarm apparatus.
595. Jan. 14, '88. James Albert Fallows, Manchester, improve-
ments in brakes for velocipedes and other similar carriages.
625. Jan. 14, '88. Thomas W. Moore, London, improvements in
tricycles and bicycles.
664. Jan. 16, '88. Francis John Lovett, London, an electrical
lamp for bicycles, tricycles and other carriages.
701. Jan. 17, '88. Herbert Akroyd Stewart, Buckinghamshire,
improved driving mechanism to obtain continuous rotary motion.
712. Jan. 17, '88. Josiah Brookes, Henry James Brookes and
Richard Green, Staffordshire, improvements in driving chains for
bicycles tricycles and other machinery.
800. Jan. 18, '88. Charles Carmichael, London, an automatic swing
head for rear driving safety bicycles or other cycles.
845. Jan. 19, '88. Sydney Isaac Samuel, London, improvements
in velocipedes or manu-motive carrriages.
917. Alfred Easthope, improvements in bicycles.
918. Jan. 20, '88. Alfred Easthope, improvements in and relating
to velocipedes.
1,005. Jan. 23, '88. Arthur Hunnable, improvements in veloci-
pedes.
1,057. Jan. 24, '88. Louis von Lubbe, the open back shear spring
bicycle and tricycle saddle.
1,063. Jan. 24, '88. Joseph Cottrell, improvements in tricycles and
other velocipedes.
1,094. Jan. 24, '88. Purnell Purnell, improvements in veloci-
pedes.
1,098. Jan. 24, '88. Dan Albone, an improved velocipede.
1,148. Jan. 25th, '88. Stephen John Rose, a new pattern dwarf
or safety bicycle of the class known as rear drivers.
1,216. Jan. 26th, '88. Jules Michel Marie Trufifault, improvements
in bicycles.
1,219. Jan. 26, '88. George John Stevens and John Cunning-
hame, improvements in velocipedes.
1,221. Jan. 26, '88. Eugene Prudon, a cyclists galosh.
1,235. Jan. 27, '88. David Kidd Mclntyre, a detachable cycle
crank extension.
1,271. Jan. 27, '88. Herbert Roe Tandy, improvements in veloci-
pedes.
1.284. Jan. 27, '88. Heinrich Puckert, improvements in lamps
specially designed for use on velocipedes.
1.285. Jan. 27, '88. John William Hall and Harry Phillips, im-
provements in and relating to velocipedes.
1,287. Jan. 26, '88. Reginald George Fletcher, George Douglas
Leechman and Robert Edward Phillips, improvements in and relate
ing to velocipedes.
1,298. Jan. 28, '88. James Carr, improvements in bicycles and
tricycles and appliances connected therewith.
1,318. Jan. 28, '88. Henry Horwood, improvements in veloci-
pedes.
1,328. Jan. 28, '88. Joseph Henry Dearlove and David Richard
Davies, improvements in and relating to velocipedes.
1,330. Jan. 28, '88. Herbert John Haddan, a bicycle attachment
for the use of learners and others.
1, 334. Jan. 28, '88. Alois Mary Leinwather and Heinrich Glaser,
improvements in ball bearings for vehicles and other moving bodies.
1,350. Jan. 30, '88. Charles Thomas Auster, improvement in
brakes for velocipedes.
1,356. Jan. 30, '88 Walter Chatwood Burton, improved pedal
lever for velocipedes.
1,374. Jan. 30, '88. Edward Mushing, improvements in veloci-
pedes.
1,376. Jan 30, '88. George Singer and Richard Henry Lee, im-
provements in and connected with velocipedes.
1,388. Jan. 30, '88. Louis von Lubbe, a driving and steering bicy-
cle and tricycle wheel, single or double.
1,642. Feb. 5, '88. Charles Montague Linley and John Biggs, im-
proved device for carrying photographic apparatus on velocipedes.
1,692- Feb 4, '88. James Logan Watkins, a covering to a bicycle
or tricycle that will form a tent. *
1,765. Feb. 6, '88. James Robinson, improvements in veloci-
pedes.
1,779. Feb. 6, '88. Henry Harris Lake, improvements in and re-
lating to seates or saddles for velocipedes.
1,790. Feb. 7, '88. William Mawby, improvements in and relate
ing to tricycles or other manumotive machines.
1,807. Feb. 7. '88. Joseph Bennett, apparatus for the prevention
of extinguishing of lamps by oscillation for cycles.
1,834. Feb. 7, '88. John Bramall, improvement in mechanism
for propelling and steering velocipedes, boats and the like.
1,857. Feb. 8, '88. James Brawn, improvements in velocipedes,
hobby-horses and the like.
1,982. Feb. 9, '88. William Gallimore, improvements in and re-
lating to velocipedes.
2,087. Eeb. 11, '88. Henry Tad well Davis and Charles William-
son Dawson, improvements in velocipedes.
2,163. Feb. 13, '88. James Alfred Lamplugh, improvements in
the saddles or seats of bicycles, tricycles and other velocipedes, and
in appliances or apparatus employed in the manufacture of the said
saddles or seats.
2,196 Feb. 14, '88. Edward Losh Dutton, improvements in safe-
ty bicycles.
2,253. Feb. 14, '88. Johann Walch, improvements in and relat-
ing to speed and power gear for safety bicycles and other veloci-
pedes.
2,354. Feb. 16, '80. Walter Phillips for improvements in the
method of, and means for connecting tricycles together.
2,356. Feb. 16, '88. George Butler and Samuel Stanton, improve-
ments in or relating to guiding or steering joints or heads for veloci-
pedes.
3,578. March 9, '87. J. E. Thorpe, improvements in velocipedes.
4,296. March 9, '87. A. H. Overman, Boston, improvements in
velocipedes. Patented by R. E. Phillips, in Eng.
4,393. March 24, '87. J. H. Findland, improved dififerental speed
gear of bicycles and tricycles.
"Is this Mr. Kluge?" inquired a stranger upon being shown to
room 821 of the Southern Hotel.
"Yes sir, C. E. Kluge, at your service," repUed the courteous racer.
"My name is Mix; T. Edison Mix, happy to meet you and make
your acquaintance. You are agent for the celebrated Duke bicycle,
are you not?"
"The King bicycle," answered Mr. Kluge, correcting him.
"Ah, yes, so it is the King. It is a most noble wheel. If I under-
stand correctly it is a perfect safety, a complete anti-header."
The agent smiled and nodded accent. "Yes, it is the only thor-
ough and perfect safety wheel on the market."
"So I have heard," said Mr. Mix, "I consider it a remarkably high
grade wheel; but as I looked over its specifications it occurred to me
that your Emperor bicycle could be improved in justjone particular."
"And what is that?" asked Mr Kluge.
"It is just this, a little invention of my own. Your Baron bicycle
will be made simply perfect by the addition of my patent safety
handle bars."
There was no trade made.
52
THE VHEEL^EN^S GAZETTE.
April 1688
"With what enthusiasm does a genuine wheelman watch the
weather and the condition of the roads, especially when he has been
penned up in the club room all the winter working earnestly upon
the home trainer. One can imagine how eagerly I accepted an in-
vitation from the Kenton Wheel Club, of Covington, Ky., to join
them on their trip to Independence. It was about the middle of
February and if I am not mistaken, was their first club run of the
season.
It was rather cloudy and looked very much like rain, but still
I kept my appointment and met two more Cincinnatians who were
also going to take the run. We three crossed the river together and
arrived at the club rooms just in time
to help light a fire to take the chill off
us before starting. Of course we did
not get started immediately as there is
always a considerable amount of chat-
ting to be gotten through with on such
occasions, and then just as we are
ready to start we find that one who
promised to be there has not arrived vet.
After all it was not so very late when
we got in line ready to mount our
worthy steeds. The roads in Coving-
ton are in such a state, full of "chuck-holes," as you might call them,
that it took considerable time to get fairly out of town, and then we
had to dismount again on account of so much mud, which drove us
on to the plank walk, it was
quite a sight to see so many
wheelmen, (twelve in all),
with their wheels over their
heads excepting the two
dogs (safeties), the riders
of which carried them un-
der their arms. Nothing
worthy of note happened
until we were about two
miles out of town when we
had a good laugh over one
of our number running in-
to an oyster man, who apparently was top-heavy and at the
sound of the well-known whistle, as might be expected he turned in
instead of out causing himself to be laid out flat, the handle-bar
striking him on the head and the pedal in the back, the oys-
ters which he carried in a paper sack flew in all directions, it is un-
necessary to say how the rider took a tumble himself and got
down upon the ground, but whether it was for the purpose of pick-
ing up the oysters or not, I will leave my readers to judge, the
man picked himself up and walked away apparently too mad to
curse as he no doubt from the looks of his face, would have done on
any other occasion, and going into the nearest saloon drowned all
his grief in his favorite beverage.
After this catastrophy two of the other riders, one of them the
bugler turned round and started for home, finding it a little rougher
than they had anticipated, for the roads were exceedingly sticky.
The scenery could hardly be surpassed, the road winding around
and following Banklick Creek, all of them surrounded by hills.
We soon came to San-
fordtown, a pretty little
village with a few
houses scattered along
the pike. At the toll
gate which is about four
miles this side of Inde-
pendence we dismount-
ed and quenched our
thirst w'.th a nice cool
drink of clear spring-
water. About a mile
and a half further along
we came to Independ-
ence hill, it is rather
steep and about two
miles long, and as we
were in no particular hurry we did not
^^ all attempt to climb it as the roads were
'~"~^ in such a bad condition but three or
four of us climbed it without a dis-
mount, others dismounted half way up
and refreshed themselves at the spring
then mounting again rode to the
top.
It was not long afterwards till we
were all sitting on the poarch of Jones'
Hotel which is very well known to all
wheelmen who have ever dined there.
It commenced to rain soon after we ar-
rived, and came down as if it did
not intend to let us get out of there,
but we were too hungry to pay much
attention to anything except the din-
ing-room door which was watched as a cat would watch a mouse-
hole, it would open occasionally causing a rush from us hungry rid-
ers who thought it was some one coming to announce that dinner
was ready, but we had many false alarms before we heard the dinner
bell, which caused our hearts to jump up in our mouths, but alas, it
was the first bell and we had to turn back and wait patiently once
more, until we should hear it again. We did not have to wait long
in suspense, and when we once got
seated, we did more than justice to
that meal, I honestly think I enjoy-
ed it more than any meal I ever sat
down to and I think I was not the
only one.
After dinner we began to turn our
minds towards home but as the rain
was coming down in torrents it did
not seem likely that we would ride,
until someone suggested that we
go see the bussman and try and
make arrangements with him to
take us back. So accordingly three
of us went over and made all necessary arrangements, and in half
an hour we were all packed in like sardines with the two safeti«8
inside, three wheels on top, and one fastened on behind, and the
rest were left for the bussman to bring home at his leisure. For our
journey home I must refer you to the illustration.
After arriving at the club rooms we appreciated the refreshments
served out to us and went our w»y winding up a very pleasant trip.
Namdets.
L April, 1888.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
53
The ISTheelmen'B Qazette.
Issued on tlic Fifteenth of Every Month.
Teu.ms ok Sub.scuiption:
One Year, by mall, postpaid, ....
Six Months, by mall, post-paid, ....
Single Copy,
Foreign Subscription, - • ...
50 cents.
23 cents.
10 cents.
4 shillings.
P. C. Dakrow.
Ben L. Darrow,
Dakuow Bugs.,
25 Sentinel Building.
-Vdvertlslng rates on application.
Editor.
Business Manager.
I'UOPKIKTOK.S.
Indlauajiolls.
The circulation of the Wheki.mkn's Gazkttk now embraces that of the
Whkelmkn's Record, making It the most widely circulated of any of the
cycling jterlodlcals
In the course of the year it reaches over .',0,000 dijerent wheelmen.
Entered at the Post- Office, Indianapolis, as second-class mail matter.
The League Organ.
The old admonition that brethren should dwell together in unity
seems to be totally disregarded by the joint editors of the Bicyc'ing
World and L. A. W. Bulletin. Bassett makes a statement in his part
of the paper, which is promptly contradicted or adversely com-
ment«d upon by Editor Fourdrinier in his part, and as the latter has
much more space at his disposal, and the last word always, he
generally has the best of the controversy.
It is not so much a question as to which side is right or wrong,
for the issue seldom amounts to anything after it is settled. That
the League Organ should lend itself to such petty bickerings is,
however, to be greatly deplored. It surely can not be beneficial or
interesting to League members, and they should take pains to show
that is not.
Let Them Stay.
As a rule we are not in favor of a prohibitive tariff, but now that
about half of our professionals are in Europe, would n't it be a good
thing if Congress would put such a high tariff on imported racers
that they would have to stay there? Then, if we could only induce
the other half to find a hole somewhere, and to crawl into it, cycling
would boom along and stand some show of becoming respectable.
Fort Wayne.
The fourth annual banquet of the Fort Wayne Bicycle Club was
held on the evening of the 9th inst. Anyone who is at all familiar
with the Fort Wayne Club can imagine what a good time they had.
Forty wheelmen sat down to the following menu, which was served
in elegant style by Mr. McKinnie of the Wayne Hotel :
Little Neck Clams.
Olives. Kadlshes.
Consomme a I'lmperlale en tasse.
Haut Sauteme.
Filet de Sole au \'ln Blanc.
Pomme a la Empire. Concombre.
Chateait Margaiuc.
Prlntemps Dlndon de sauce de la Hultre.
Filet de Boe .f i>Uiue a la Bristol.
cotelettes de Pouiett a la Rothschild.
Jloyal Sec.
Rls de Veau a la Toulose.
Punch a la Wayne.
Selle De Mouton aux Gelle de GroselUe.
Salade de Laltue.
Macon.
Pomme au Gratln.
Petlts Pols.
Asperges des Branches.
Cabinet Pudding a la Llederkranz.
Vanilla Ice Ci ea .
Gateau. Lemon Meringue Pie.
Fromage.
Cafe.
After the feast the following toasts were responded to :
"The Fort Wavne Bicycle Club," .... Chas. J. McLain.
"The City of Fort Wayne," ■ - - - A. J. Moynihan.
"The Wheelmen," - - 0. W. Edgkktox.
"The Press," ........ W. D. Paok.
" The Koad Hog— We Despise Him," ■ - - P. C. Dakrow.
"Oar Rights Upon the Road," ..... Chas. W. Kuhne.
"The Age of Wheels," ...... august DhTZKii.
"The Small Boy— A Necessary Evil," - • - Thko. F. Thikmk.
" A Bicycle Ballad," ...... Leroy Hartzler.
MONTHLY SUMMARY.
PROM MARCH 15 TO APRIL ir>.
Calforniu. Olympic Athletic Club games, San Francisco, Feb.
22 : half-mile bicycle race, R. A. Smythe, 1:35 ; two-mile bicycle race,
R. A. Smythe, 7:17^ The terms of all Local Consuls expiring March
1, the following appointments for the ensuing year are hereby
announced by Robt. M. Welch, C. C. : Alameda, P. E. Haslett ;
Haywards, C. H. Johnson; Livermore, Geo. A. Morrill; Napa City,
W. S. Hoover ; Oakland, Lewis Sears ; Oroville, S. S. Simon ; Pa.sa-
dena, Geo. H. Frost; Sacramento, John Bruener; San Francisco, J.
R. Hopkins ; San Jose, Arthur C. McKenney ; San Mateo, D. W.
Donnelly; Santa Cruz, E. N. Radke ; Stockton, W. A. Seveiy ;
Vacaville, J. M. Miller. The annual business meeting of the Cali-
fornia Division, L. A. W., was held in Mystic hall. Red Men's
building 320 Post Street, San Francisco, on Friday evening, Feb. 24.
Delaware. The Wilmington Wheel Club, at its last meeting,
elected the following oflicers : President, Eugene D. R. Sutton :
Secretary, William F. Kurtz ; Treasurer, Victor R. Pyle ; Captain,
S. Wallis Merrihew ; First Lieutenant, Charles C. Kurtz ; Second
Lieutenant, Albert Jeflferis ; Bugler, John S. Bertolette ; Executive
Committee, B. Frank McDaniel, Wm. Tatnall, Jr., Thomas JefiTeris.
District of Columbia. E. T. Pettingill, C. C, resigns and G. S.
Atwater is appointed to fill the vacancy.
Geoi-gia. Spring meet Atlanta Bicycle Club, April 16 and 17.
Illinois. At the annual meeting of the Capital City Cycling Club
of Springfield, held on Tuesday, March 6, the following officers were
elected for 1888 : President, T. F. Sheridan ; Vice-President, R. N.
Baker ; Secretary -Treasurer, W. S. Reed ; Board of Directors, Wm.
Henkle, Frank Channing, A. A. Billingsley, the President, Vice-
President and Secretary-Treasurer ; Captain, W. S. Reed ; First
Lieutenant, William H. Burt ; Second Lieutenant, Robert Walker ;
Bugler, A. T. Westlake; Color Bearer, A. A. Billingsley ; Quarter-
master, J. P. Fogarty. E. P. Blake is appointed Local Counsel No.
10, vice W. Dunn, resigned. W. J. Matern is appointed Local
Consul No. 12, vice E. P. Blake, promoted. J. H. Zimmstein is
appointed Local Consul No. 41.
Indiana. Fort Wayne Bicycle Club gave an informal reception
and smoker at their club rooms March 10.
Iowa. The Dubuque Wheelmen recently organized in Dubuque,
with the following officers : President, Rod. G. Guyette ; Secretary-
Treasurer, Geo. A. Upton ; Captain, Ed. W. Grierish ; First Lieu-
tenant, Nathan Sears. The Bend City Wheelmen is a new organiza-
tion at Muscatine, the officers of which are as follows: President
and Captain, Eobt. L. Thompson ; Vice-President and First Lieuten-
ant, Roy C. Betts ; Secretary -Treasurer, Ad. Reuling.
Kentucky. The Louisville Wheel Club has disbanded.
Louisiana. Regular quarterly meeting of the Board of Officers
was held April 9.
Maryland. The Maryland Bicycle Club held their annual meeting
in Baltimore March 14, when the election resulted in the choice of
the following: President, M. Morris; Treasurer, E. H. Steinraetz ;
Recording Secretary, C. F. Hutchinson ; Corresponding Secretary,
E. H. Bennett ; Captain, E. F. La Cato ; First Lieutenant, Albert
Mott ; Second Lieutenant, B. H. Steinmetz. After the business
meeting the members sat down to their annual banquet.
Massachusetts. The Dorchester Bicycle Club held their annual
meeting and elected the following oflicers : President, Willard H.
Forbes ; Vice-President, F. L. Bailey ; Treasurer, F. E. Fowler ;
Secretary, W. A. Clapp ; Captain, Arthur P. Benson ; First Lieuten-
ant, J. P. Clark ; Second Lieutenant, G. W. Hayward. The Newton
Bicycle Club have elected officers as follows : President, L. A. Hall,
Secretary, H. A. Fuller ; Treasurer, E. S. Martin ; Captain, J. H.
Aubin ; First Lieutenant, P. S. Wilson ; Second Lieutenant, H. A
Henderson. The Thorndyke Bicycle Club of Beverly, gave a fancy
dress ball in the town hall, Tuesday evening, M.arch 20. The Melrose
Club members gave a dance March 2. Massachusetts Division Offi-
cers held a meeting at Young's Hotel, Boston, March 31. The
Northampton Wheel Club will have their fourth annual ball at the
City Hall, next Wednesday evening, March 7 ; the present officers
are : President, L. L. Campbell ; Secretary, H. R. Grayes ; Captain,
A. A. Chabot. The Rovers' Cycle Club, of the Charlestown District,
Boston, gave its annual party in Congress Hall, March 21. March 20
54
THE VHEELAIEN'S GAZETTE.
April 1«88.
the members of the Dorchester Bicycle Club met at their annual
dinner at the United States Hotel, Boston. March 27, ladies' night
at the Dorchester Bicycle Club rooms. Dorchester Club held a pool
tournament March 2, and their annual meeting March 6. Holyoke
Bicycle Club inaugurated their new club rooms March 9. Dorches-
ter Club gave a party at Lyceum Hall March 9. Cambridge
Bicycle Club elect the following officers for 188S : President, John
Amee ; Captain, Geo. A. Perkins; Secretary, Geo. A. Nash; Treas-
urer, J. H. Daggett ; Executive Committee, above officers and
Emmons C. Ellis, C. A. Underwood, J. H. Grimes.
Michigan. Flint Bicycle Club held its annual meeting and elected
officers as follows: President, J. B. Castre; Vice President, H. W.
Ober ; Secretary- Treasurer, E. M. Gordon ; Captain, W. C. Monroe ;
First Lieutenant, Bruce McDonald; Second Lieutenant, Geo. D. Mc-
intosh ; Bugler, Albert Lutz. At the annual meeting of the Detroit
Bicycle Club, the following officers were elected . President, C. A.
Lightner ; Vice-President, A. F. Peck ; Secretary, R. Traub ; Treas-
urer, John Hanley ; Captain, P. N. Jacobsen ; and First and Second
Lieutenanis, Messrs. Lane and Larmour.
Missouri. The Marion County Wheelmen of Hannibal, held their
annual meeting March 5, at which the following officers were elected
for the ensuing year : President, W. H. Hall ; Vice-President, P. P.
Lockling; Secretary-Treasurer, H. C.Woodruff; Captain, A. C.
Miller ; Lieutenant, C. H. Appier ; Bugler, W. C. Foss ; Color Bearer,
Jno. Sydney. The Missouri Bicycle Club held its annual meeting
for the election of officers Tuesday, March 6, at their club house,
which resulted as follows : President, W. M. Brewster ; Vice-Presi-
dent, E. A. Smith ; Treasurer, A. P. Dennis (re-elected) ; Secretary,
Geo. Boswell ( re-elected) ; Captain, Ab. Lewis.
Nebraska. Prince and McCurdy are matched for a race at Omaha
April 7, stakes are said to be $15,000 a side.
Ne^v Jersey. The Hudson County Wheelmen, of Jersey City,
elected the following officers for the ensuing year : President, Dr. E.
W. Johnson ; Secretary, Theo. F. Merseler, Jr. ; Treasurer, Carman
Nichols ; Captain, E. P. Baggot ; First Lieutenant, W. E. Eldridge ;
Second Lieutenant, F. J. Gubleman ; Sergeant, F. C. Sheldon ; R.
G., W. Robertson, Jr. ; L. G., H. C. Pearsal ; Bugler, G. L. Bettcher ;
Color Bearer, N. E. Feury. On the evening of March 1, the Essex
Bicycle Club, of Newark, now the oldest club in the L. A. W., if not
the oldest bicycle club in America, held its ninth annual meeting ;
Mr. Swift was declared the winner of the club long distance trophy
for 1887, and the speed challenge cup was again awarded to Charles
Joy ; the officers elected were : President, John B. Lunger ; Vice-
President, J. J. Keer ; Secretary-Treasurer, William S. Righter ;
Captain, E. Eugene Sargeant ; Lieutenant, Madison Ailing; Elwood
C. Harris, Charles Joy and Herbert W. Knight, as members of the
Executive Committe. The annual meeting and election of officers
was held in the club rooms of the Orange Wanderers Feb. 15 ; the
following officers were elected : President, Dr. R. M, Sanger ; Vice-
President, W, A. Belcher ; Secretary-Treasurer, J. M. Gilmour ;
Captain, C. W. Freeman ; First Lieutenant, F. P. Jewett ; Second
Lieutenant, R. S. Miller ; Color Bearer, J. M. Gilmour. Hudson
County Wheelmen, of Jersey City, gave an entertainment March 2.
New York. Karl Kron began the distribution of his mammoth
pamphlet of "Newspaper Notices," 5,000 copies, as a free advertise-
ment of "XM Miles," March 29. The New York and New Jersey
Team Road Racing Association held their annual meeting in New
York on March 10 ; the Citizens Club sent in their resignation,
which was accepted, and the New Jersey Wheelmen, a disbanded
organization, was dropped from the rolls, while the resignation of
the Orange Wanderers was not acted upon ; the following officers
were elected : President, W. D. Edwards ; Vice-President, G. C.
Pennell ; Secretary, M. L. Bridgman ; the race of May 30 will prob-
ably take place over the usual course. The Brooklyn Club had an
enjoyable dance March 2. The Brookly and Ilderan Bicycle Clubs
are to combine. The Citizens Club elected the following officers
for 1888: President, John C. Gulick; Vice-President, Richard Nel-
son; Secretary, Geo. T.Wilson ; Treasurer, A. E. Paillard ; Trustees,
W. C. Frazee, W. H. Book, Simeon Ford, F. E. Faulkner and Knight
L. Clapp ; Road Officers : Captain, Philip Fontaine ; First Lieutenant,
J. B. Fischer; Lieutenant of Tricyclists, Geo. Martin Huss; Surgeon,
Dr. Brooks H. Wells; First Color Bearer, M. Schachtel; Second
Color Bearer, H. G. Barnard ; First Bugler, E. A. Hoffman ; Second
Bugler, F. C. Thomas. The Manhattan Club, elected the following
officers at their annual meeting, held March 19: President, J. M:
Warwick ; Vice-President, W. K. Kubin ; Secretary, J. W. Sheehan ;
Treasurer, D. H Thistle ; Captain, Martin Metzger ; First Lieutenant,
J. W. Sheehan ; Second Lieutenan, Wm. Newgass ; Surgeon, Dr. J.
I. Metzger; Color Bearer, W. H. Putney; Bugler, R. F. ShafiFner.
The following are the regular nominees for officers of the Brooklyn
Club: the elections take place April 10: President, Howard Green-
man ; Vice-President, vV. E. Fuller ; Secretary, G. E. Corby ; Treas-
urer, H. E. Raymond ; Captain, Howard Spelman ; First Lieutenant,
W. H. Meester ; Second Lieutenant, G. L. Warner ; Surgeon, A. C.
Brush ; Color Bearer, W. J. Kenmore ; Bugler, Percy Seixas ; Trus-
tees, W. F. Miller, D. W. Barker ; additional Trustees, L. W. Slocum,
H. S. Stallnecht. The Elmira Bicycle Club was recently organized
with the following officers : President, Rufus Stanley ; Secretary-
Treasurer, C. F. Stevens ; Captain, M. F. Mayer ; Lieutenant, A. F.
Spalding, Jr. The regular annual meeting of the Binghampton
Wheel Club was held Feb. 17, and the following officers were elected:
President; J. A. Saunders ; Vice-President, T. H. Harris ; Secretary,
B. T. Ash ; Treasurer, J. H. Copeland ; Captain E. H. Towle ; First
Lieutenant, H. Y. Bresee ; Second Lieutenant, John Cutler ; Third
Lieutenant, Frank Cox ; Club Editor, W. F. Sheridan ; Bugler, W.
P. Mosher ; C )lor Bearer, S. W. Newton ; Executive Committee,
M. C. Craver, W. J. Rogers, and A. W. Lyon. The Brooklyn Club
now proposes to build a club house. The Long Island Wheelmen
held a stag racket March 2. The new officers of the Syracuse
Bicycle Club are as follows: President, Carl G. White; Vice-Presi-
dent, Harry N. Denny ; Secretary-Treasurer, George H. Harris ;
Captain, H. W. Chapin ; members of the Club Committees, President,
Secretary, Captain, H. W. Wiard and Clarence Decker ; Bugler,
Chas. C. Truesdell ; League Consul, James P. Becker ; League Rep-
resentative, Fred Bingham ; club rooms, 7 Joy Building, on Genesee
Street. At the election of officers for the Harlem Wheelmen, the
following were elected : President, E. O. Locke ; Vice-President, W.
D. Edwards ; Secretary, W. W. Braden ; Treasurer, W. H. De Graaf ;
Captain, J. A. Lefiferts ; Eirst Lieutenant, C. D. Ford ; Second Lieu-
tenant, E. A. Ridabock; Color Bearer, F. A. Phillips; Bugler, A
Rauchfu-s; J. B; Hal.sley and F. L. Bingham were elected in con-
junction with the President, Vice-President, Secretary and Treasurer
to coustitute the Board of Trustees. The present Board of Officers
of the Kings County Wheelmen is composed as follows : President,
Franklin W. Loucks ; Vice-President, F. W. Lovejoy; Secretary,
Melville H. Leighton ; Treasurer, T. S. Snyder ; Captain, Malcomb
L. Bridgmam ; First Lieutenant, A. J. Hall Jr. ; Second Lieutenant,
T. C. Crichton ; Color Bearer, R. W. Steves ; Bugler, E. R. Nichols ;
the Board of Trustees of the club consists of F. W. Loucks, F. W.
Lovejoy, M. H. Leighton, M. L. Bridgman, A. R. Smith, Charles
Schwalbach, Henry J. Hall. The semi-annual convention of the
League was held in New York on March 5, fifty representatives
being present from eastern districts, and other districts being rep-
resented by proxies to the number of 103, it was decided that
hereafcer the election of officers shall take place in July instead of
March, a new constitution was read and referred to a constitutional
convention, and it was resolved that the next annual meet should
bs held in Baltimore on June 18, 19 and 20.
Ohio. At the annual business meeting of the Toledo Cycling
Club, held March 5, the following were chosen officers for 1888 and
1889 : President, Fred Boice ; Vice-President, Geo. S. Mills ; Secre-
tary-Treasurer, Geo. S. Waite; Captain, H. Richards; Lieutenant,
W. Morgan ; Color Sergeant, J H. Kitchen ; Bugler, W. Howell ;
members of Club Committe, President, Vice-President, Jno. C.
Keller and Smith Comlv. The Forest City Ramblers, of Cleveland,
held their first regular meeting a few days ago, and elected these
officers : President, George Collister ; Secretary, John T. Hunting-
ton ; Treasurer, Charles Fogleberg ; Captain, Henry E. Chubb.
Pennsylvania. The annual election of the Keystone Bicycle Club,
Pittsburg, held March 7, resulted as follows : President, R. F. Smyth ;
Secretary-Treasurer, J. W. McGowin ; Captain, C. E. Geidell ; First
Lieutenant T. B. Lee ; Second Lieutenant, C. A. Smith ; Third Lieu-
tenant J. H. Croninger ; Color Bearer, B. D. Smith ; Directors, F. F.
Sneathen and J. W. Atwood. The twenty-four hour bicycle race,
contestents rideing four hours each evening for six days, terminated
at the Elite Rink, in Philadelphia on Saturday evening, March 10,
April 1888.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
55
with the following result : H. G. Crocker first, 405 J miles ; W. Knapp
second, 405_1 miles : Ashinger third, 4041 miles ; Rhoades fourth, 403,;
miles ; Dingley fifth, 376 miles. The South End Wheelmen of Phil-
adelphia have secured a lease of a spacious brown stone house on the
corner of Broad Street and Castle Avenue, and expect to take pos-
session of the new quarters in a couple of weeks. Pennsylvania
Bicycle Club formally opened their club house Feb. 22. A series of
amateur races are announced to be held at the Elite Rink in Ph la-
delphia, on the evening of March 28, under the management of John
A. Wells and William Updegraff. The new officers of the Cham-
bersburg Wheel Club are as follows : President, Mr. Dyson ; Vice-
President, Mr. Hassler; Secretary, Mr. SchatT; Captain, Mr. Nixon;
Lieutenant, Mr. Hollenberg. The Scranton Bicycle Club have
elected the following oflicers : President, George A. Jessup ; Vice
President, John J. Van Nort ; Secretary, John F. Roe, Jr. ; Treas-
urer, F. D. Walte ; Captain, H. C. Wallace ; Lieutenant, Eugene
Healey ; Bugler, John Sherwood ; Club Council, George Sanderson ;
the club has secured a charter and purchased a lot upon which a
handsome club house will be built. The Pennsylvania Bicycle
Club, of Philadelphia, will give the first of its series of public enter-
tainments on Thursday evening, April 19, at Association Hall,
Fifteenth and Chestnut Streets ; the entertainment will consist of a
lecture by Mr. A. H. MacOwen on the pleasures incident to a trip
" With Wheel and Camera Through the Isle of Wight ;" the lecture
will be illustrated with nearly 100 views taken directly from nature
and shown by the aid of a stereopticon.
Rhode Island. The Rhode Island Wheelmen of Providence, gave a
most enjoyable ladies' night March 9. The annual meeting of the
Rhode Island Wheelmen was held Feb. 13, and the following officers
were elected : President, James A. Kinghorn ; Vice-President, Ansel
L. Sweet, Treasurer, Howard L. Perkins; Secretary, Wm. A. Ben-
nett ; Captain, James L. Speirs ; First Lieutenant, A. F. Titus ;
Second Lieutenant, Geo. P. Hutchins; Trike Lieutenant, Geo. L.
Cooke.
Tennessee. The Clarksville Cyclers will celebrate their second
anniversary March 30 and 31. It will take the form of a banquet at
Elden's Opera House ; runs and tours, and a street parade on the
afternoon of March 30. The Reception Committee are I. N. Parker,
R. F. Bunting and B. A. Patch.
Wisconsin. The L. A. W. Pointer, official L. A. W. organ for Wis-
consin, Illinois and Minnesota, will be issued semi-monthly, instead
of monthly, as heretofore.
FOREIGN.
Australia. R. Davis, of Adelaide, broke the Australian mile
bicycle record in a race there on Jan. 2, his time being 2:38i ; the
race was for the championship of Australia.
Canada. The Wanderers' Bicycle Club, of Toronto, Ont., recently
elected officers as follows : President, C. P. Orr ; Vice-President, F.
J. Morphy ; Secretary, W. J. Sylvester ; Recording Secretary, M. J.
Taylor ; Captain, G. H. Orr ; First Lieutenant, B. Brown ; Second
Lieutenant, A. Rennie ; Third Lieutenant, G. Toye. The Rambler
Wheel Club, of Belleville, Ont., recently elected the following officers:
President, Henry Corby; Vice-President, Henry Richtie; Second
Vice-President, T. S. Clarke ; Secretary-Treasurer, E. Foster ; Cap-
tain, H. A. Dean ; First Lieutenant, R. E. Clark ; Second Lieutenant,
Joseph Bonar; it was resolved to ask the Canada Wheelmen's
Association to hold the annual meet in that city on Dominion Day.
Members of the Young Men's Christian Association organized a
cycling club in Toronto, Ont., last week, the officers being: Presi-
dent, Dr. W. T. Adams ; Vice-President, Grant Halliwell ; Secretary-
Treasurer, F. W. Gooch ; Captain, W. H. Seymour ; the club starts
with about twenty members, and only members of the association
will be admitted.
England. Wallace Ross, the American oarsman and present
champion of England, was the winner of a '' road scullers' race" on
tricycles, in the vicinity of London, on Feb. 21 ; his score was .330
miles. East being second with 325 miles; Corcoran third with 321,
and Goodwin fourth with 286 miles. J. G. Murgatroyd has deposited
a forfeit in England for a match between Fred Wood, now in Aus-
tralia, and W. A. Rowe, or any member of the American team, from
one to twenty-five miles, for $250 a side, the race to take place four
weeks after Wood's return to England ; A. P. Engleheart, the
ex-amateur, has also challenged Rowe. On the evening of Feb. 29,
at Newcastle, Rowe, the American champion, beat Woodside by 20
yards, and English beat Morgan at five miles. A. P. Engleheart
and W. A. Rowe are matched for 10 miles April 2. Cowboys versus
Cyclists had another race at Agricultural Hall, London, March 19-24.
International match race, five mil^s, W. A. Rowe versus Richard
Howell, April 4, at Leiches'.er.
COMINCi EVENTS.
April 28— International match race, one mile ; W. A. Rowe versus
Richard Howell, Wolverham, Eng.
May 5— Road race given by the St. Louis Wheel Company, of
St. Louis, Mo.
May 12— International ma'ch race; ten miles, W. A. Rowe versus
Richard Howell, Coventry, Eng.
May 29— Spring meeting of the Board of OflScers of the Iowa
Division, will be held at Cedar Falls.
May 30— N.Y. and N. J. Team Road Racing Association, road race.
June 18-20— L. A. W. annual meet, Baltimore, Md.
July 1-2— Canadian Wheelmen's Association will hold their gen-
eral meeting at Ottawa.
July— Annnsd meet of the Canadian Wheelmen's Association will
be held at Belleville during this month, actual date not decided on.
Jxily 4— California Division will hold their annual meet and races
at Stockton, under the auspicies of the Oak Leaf Bicycle Club.
** If Your Children Cry for Bread, Will Ye Give Them
a Stone?"
H. W. BuRMESTEK and J. J. Bliss, two California wheelmen,
made a century run around the Bay of San Francisco on the 25th of
March, starting from San Francisco shortly after midnight, Sunday
morning. The first portion of the run was by moonlight, but neither
had a fall or mishap of any kind on the trip.
The exertion of the first forty odd miles in the cold"" night air,
induced hunger, and this, added to the loss of sleep, made Burmester
somewhat faint. He had been working hard during the previous
day and did not close his store until about an hour before the start.
After reaching Santa Clara he declared that he could go no further
without food, though then within three miles of San Jose, where the
first half of the run ended and where it had been determined to
breakfast. Burmester, encouraged by his companion, decided how-
ever to try to make the Fredericksburg brewery, between Santa Clara
and San Jose, and there get beer and sandwiches to carry them
through till breakfast. Although within a short distance of the
brewery, the way seemed long and one or two pauses were made.
The desperate feeling, caused by the void in the empty stomach,
caused Burmester to ask the first person he met, while wheeling by,
presumably on the chance of getting same encouragement from the
expected reply that it was near by (for he well knew that it was not
very far), "How far is it to the Fredericksburg brewery?"
The reply, however, was not of the kind anticipated. Burmester's
divinij]g powers, in his then hungry condition, had not permitted
him to perceive that he had accosted a minister of the gospel, who
said : "You do not want a brewery, young man, you want a church."
Then, perhaps noticing the forlorn, travel stained appearance of the
wheelmen, the clerical gentleman shouted afier them, "You go
down there, two miles to the right!" •
This was the last camel on the feather's back. This was adding
injury to unkindness, and Burmester for some time could not refrain
from making uncomplimentary remarks about the preacher who
would intimate to him at such a time that the desired place for
refreshment was two miles distant to the right, when it was in truth
less than half a mile to the left.
The question arises, is a clerical sermon of the most potent and
soul satisfying description, capable of furnishing the kind of assist-
ance and refreshment needed by a starving wayfarer.
Bliss had a hearty laugh over Burmester's mistake, and considers
the joke on him too good to let it pass entirely unknown to others.
He desires to add, however, that after the needed food and other
refreshment ■>, the remainder of the journey (some fifty odd miles)
was reeled off in fine time and shape, considering that a strong head
wind was encountered over the greater part of the last half of the
trip.
Mr. Jo Pennell contemplates writing a complete history of cycling.
56
THE VHEEL^EN^S GAZETTE.
April 1888
Do you want to change your mount this season? If you do you
had better advertise it for sale or exchange in the "Sale and Ex-
change" column of the Wheelmen's Gazette for next month. It
will only cost you one cent per word.
Even a wheel will turn when trod on.
* »
*
The early candidate catches the mail vote.
* *
*
The makers of the Springfield Roadster have contracted for 4000
wheels for 1888.
* *
Howell is now riding a 59-inch Rudge especially built for him,
weighing 23 pounds.
■K-
It is reported that Senator Morgan will wear bigger diamonds
than Alvin Joslin when he returns to America.
* *
*
Model for " local notes" pargraph :
"Mr. , the eminent cyclist, is on the sicklist."
* *
*
Truly the lot of the cycle champion is no where strewn with
roses. In Germany they call him a Drierard-Herrenmeisterfahrer.
* . *
The Citizens' Club, of New York, has resigned its membership in
the New York and New Jersey Team Road Racing Association.
* *
We would advise all of our readers to send a postal to Karl Kron
for one of his enormous circulars, or send stamp to this office for
a copy. ^ ^
*
One of our German exchanges Der R-idfahrer, has a black bordered
first page in its issue of March 15, on account of the death of King
William I.
*
Rowe took a tumble in England the other day. He came in col-
lision with Battensby at Newcastle and got badly shaken up. "No
bones broken."
*
Alas! such ignorance. A poet asks: "Who makes the stars?"
Poor fellow! he had probably never heard of the H. B. Smith
Machine Company.
*
The market for arnica and court plaster is booming, with prices
firm. The bicycle season has fairly begun, and fair to middling
bruises are quoted lively for spot.
» -x-
*
The robins may be a little slow in making their appearance, but
several bicycles have been seen upon the street, and it is safe to say
that winter has fractured its spine.
* *
*
According to the Bicycle News, there is a hansom cab in London
which has has steel rims, spokes and hubs, and rubber tires. Quite
an improvement, we should think.
* *
Scotland has a new weekly, the *S'coWisft Cyclist, which is published
at Glasgow by James R. Nisbet and David F. Bremner, is very neat
in appearance, and we wish it success.
' * "
A recent paragraph, concerning this paper, in the St. Louis
Spectator, only goes to prove that our definition of imbecile, in the
Gazette dictionary, of last month, was a correct one.
Harry D. Corey, of the Pope Manufacturing Company, was in this
city for a brief stay, on the 24th and 25 bh of last month, in the
interest of the Columbia and Rudge wheels.
*
Ralph Temple, of the American team, got a bad fall at Newcastle-
on-Tyne, last month. No bones were broken, but he was so severely
injured;; as to be confined to his bed for several days.
* *
*
There is no time like the preseot. We address this remark to all
riders who have second-hand machines for sale. We would respects
fully suggest as a medium, the columns of this paper.
* *
*
The Rev. J. Thomas Jones, L. L. D., vicar of Curds worth, Eng-
land, has invented and patented a steam engine to be utilized in the
propulsion of the tricycle. Its practical value has not yet been
demonstrated.
*
The Scottish Cyclist is a very bright little paper, but it has com-
menced wrong, we notice in every issue extensive clippings from
the Gazette, but no credit is given. They are yet young and
should reform.
*
We have had extensive access of information as to different clubs
whose twenty, thirty or forty members all ride the same machine.
Now, can't some one hunt up a club of twenty-five wheelmen, none
of whom ride wheels alike ?
* *
*
At Philadelphia the six day, four hours a day, race between
Louis Armaindo on a bicycle, against the combined score of pedes-
trians Vint and Noremac, resulted 328 miles, 22 laps for the former,
and 326 miles, 18 laps for the latter.
* *
*
The death of R. H. Spear is announced at Minneapolis. He was
a professional trick rider and showed some speed, having made the
fastest lap ever ridden in the Washington rink. He also held for a
time the quarter mile unicycle record.
* *
»
We would like to have our subscribers understand thatwe mail
our papers only once a month, so in writing for duplicate copies or
missing numbers, they need not expect to receive them immediately
unless stamps are enclosed for postage.
*
An electric hub lamp will shortly be placed on the market by
Messrs. Lucas & Son, of Birmingham, which will be an indispensable
accessory to cycling and will rapidly take the place of the small and
poor illuminating lamps used at present.
The various religious congregations of Elizabeth, N. J., urged by
the wheelmen, are subscribing to a fund to provide their clergymen
with tricycles. The scheme is popular, and it is probable that every
minister in Elizabeth will receive a mount during the coming season.
-* *
*
The New Jersey Legislature has taken take action upon a bill
which secures bicycles and tricycles all the rights and privileges
enjoyed by other pleasure vehicles, and subjects them to the same
restrictions. The bill is modeled after the one recently adopted by
the Legislature of New York. ^
*
There is another war waging between our esteemed contempor-
ies Wheeling and Bicycle Neivs. The former claim they refused an
advertisement from a certain maker, and the latter are trying to
prove the contrary. We would advise Mr. Page to subscribe for
some of these English papers so he can get some points.
* *
*
The team who have been selected by T. W. Eck and Frank Dole
to visit Europe this year are H. G. Crocker, S. G. Whittaker and
W. F. Knapp, professionals, and they will be accompanied by W.
E. Crist, the amateur flyer, who is desirious of meeting the ama-
teurs of the LTnited Kingdom, and whose expenses will, it is under-
stood, be defrayed by the Manhattan Athletic Club. It is the inten-
tion of the team while abroad to attempt to lower all records, for
both path and road up to twenty miles. They will take part in the
leading tournaments held in Great Britain, Ireland, France and
Germany. They sailed on Thursday, March 29, on board the
steamer Spain.
April 1888.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
57
ipQilp
Chicago Cycledom is, as usual, excited and ambitious. Each day
that passes our ranks are strengthened. The clubs are prospering.
Every one is happy. The trade feels good over the prospect of an
unusually lively season, and H. D. Corey is in town. I met Harry
this morning and it did my heart good to hear him dilate on the
wonderous construction of the wheel he represents. Harry is a
recognized model of a truthful man, and his word can be taken
straight, without water.
Art. A. Taylor, the man from Boston who lives in Ohio, is in the
city. Mr. Taylor represents the Pope Manufacturing Co., and is
about to start on a trip, in their interests, through Illinois and
Indiana. I bespeak a hearty welcome for him wherever he goes.
Taylor and I took a run down to Joliet one day last week. Joliet
is a pretty town and has about forty wheelmen. Taylor wore a
beautiful white silk tie and sported a checkered cape overcoat. I
walked beside him and was kept busy keeping the cape from flapping
in my eyes. We had a pleasant visit with H. M. Fish, and after
dinner decided to call on Chas. E. Gros^, who is Capta n of the Joliet
Bicycle Club. Mr. Gross is chief usher of the State prison. After
a few moments ride in a bob-tailed horse car, we came in sight of
the gloomy prison, which is built of stone and surrounded by a great
stone wall perhaps twenty feet in height. We alighted from the car
and walked boldly into the village. Poor Gross was in his office
nursing a badly sprained ankle, caused by winter riding on a refrac-
tory Victor. He greeted us with his usual how-long-areyouin-for
smile, and bade us welcome.
The Joliet wheelmen are a splendid set of fellows, one of whom,
Mr. O H. Wright, Jr., who acts as Mr. Gross' assistant, offered to
show us through the "pen." We readily consented and cheerfully
granted his request, made to Taylor, that he remove his cape over-
coat before we started. "Thirteen hundred and forty-six convicts
are confined within those walls and buildings," said Mr. Wright, as
he pushed open the door to the marble shop. The convicts are kept
busy, making everything from a pair of cotton socks to a tombstone.
We walked from building to building, deeply interested in what
we saw. Taylor suddenly paused in front of a stalwart young con-
vict, and peered into his face, "Great Scott! — is this you?" He
told me afterwards that he had sold the poor fellow a D. H. F.
Premier two years before, etc. I didn't doubt it. D. H. F. is enough
to drive a man to drink. The only Taylor expressed five pounds
of chewing tobacco to his Joliet friend this morning, and I doubt
not that his conscience rests easier.
The Chicago Bicycle Club opened their new club rooms a week
or so ago. They are located in the very heart of the city, No. 113
Adams Street. Luxuriously fitted up, they present as comfortable
an appearance as one could wish to see. The opening smoker and
musical was a most enjoyable affair and reflects much credit on the
club.
The Illinois Club are on the hunt for a club house that they can
compare favorably with that of the Owls. Judging from their past
achievements I have not the slightest doubt of their success Mr. W.
Davis has been elected captain, replacing Mr. R. H. Ehlert. Mr.
Davis will make an excellent captain. The I. C. C. boys are great
riders, not a few of them have cyclometered over three hundred
miles already this season.
The Lincolns are still growing and now number over 140. They
have followed in the wake of the Owl and Illinois Clubs by putting
up three handsome gold medals for the best mileage of the season.
My highly-esteemed friend, the "Looker-On," roasts poor Tom
Roe quite nicely in hislast letter to the American Wheelman . Thomas
has exposed the Prince-McCurdy iCiO,000 race in a letter to the
Chicago Inter-Ocean. True he was played for a sucker in Minneap-
olis to the tune of $10,000 or thereabouts, but he has learned the
lesson, "Don't gamble on the wrong side of a fake race."
Bob Garden is already at work on his great Pullman road race,
and promises a race that will exceed, in the number of starters and
the value of prizes, the mastodon " '87" race. Gies.
Our Minneapolis Correspondent.
WILL endeavor to give you a few points on wheeling
latters in Minn. From present indications the coming
season will be a good one, although at present the
snow is four feet deep (but we are hoping to begin
liding by the first of June). I was up on Nicollet
Avenue and called on F. A. Lealand, the Victor
agent. He has just been getting in a new stock of
'88 Victors, which I must say, are fine looking
machines. Grant Bell Ipas received an invoice of New Rapids and
Stars, and the Volunteer and Veloce Columbia are on exhibition at
Heath & Kimball's, 14 South Fourth Street. The Volunteer is the
subject of general conversation among th • older wheelmen, and
from present indicationsit is bound to become a favorite here at least.
The Minneapolis Bicycle Club has re-organized with the follow-
ing officers : President, Wm. Pauly ; Captain, the old reliable E. J.
Hale ; Secretary and Treasurer, Chas. Barwick ; First Lieutenant,
Louis Lundell ; Second Lieutenant, Colie Bell. The club was organ-
ized last season and had thirty-six members. Their club rooms are
now 2111 Nicolett Avenue, but will soon be changed to a more
desirable location. The club is in good condition now and by the
end of the season hope to be the largest and strongest club west of
Chicago. The Mercury Club we don't hear anything about, whether
dead or sleeping I can't say, but I hope it 's not dead.
There is a movement on foot to start an amateur athletic associa-
tion in Minneapolis, and if it develops the wheelmen will have an
outdoor track, and we have some talent here that if we only had a
chance to bring out, would make lots of the eastern flyers sick.
Colie Bell has ridden his mile in 2:57, Hale has done five miles in
16:20, Stockdale has done three miles better than 11 minutes and
Bartlett has done and can do better than 3:30 on a tricycle. This is
what has been done on the road, as we never had a chance to ride
on a track.
Well, as time is limited and nothing more to write, will come off.
More later on. Red Eye.
Spring Meet of the Atlanta Wheelmen.
The prizes given by the Atlanta Wheelmen, at their race meet to
be held in that city, April 16 and 17, are as follows :
FOR THE FIRST DAY:
First race — One mile handicap ; first prize, $25 oxydized silver shoe
horn and buttoner in a plush case. Second prize, §15 whisk broom
holder, oxydized silver. Third prize, $10 cane, with oxydized silver
head.
Second race — Two mile state championship ; handsome |40 silver
pitcher and cup.
Third race— Half mile open ; §25 oxydized silver cigar case with
battledoor and shuttle-cock figures on top.
Fourth race — One mile open ; §25 solid silver pitcher.
Fifth race— Five-mile state championship ; handsome §75 mile
silver epergne.
FOR THE SECOND DAY :
First race — One mile Atlanta Bicycle Club championship ; $15
silver tureen.
Second race — Two mile handicap ; first prize, $25 pair of bronze
statues representing two warriors. Second prize, $15 set of solid
silver ice cream spoons. Tliird prize, §10 silk umbrella, silver head.
Third race — Half mile hands off; $10 silver butter dish.
Fourth race — Half mile dash ; first prize, §15 handsome oxydized
silver flask. Second prize, §10 card receiver with figure on bicycle.
Fifth race— One mile state championship ; §35 tete-a-tete set,
three pieces harmonized silver on a waiter.
Ten mile handicap ; §50 cut-glass wine set in a rosewood case. A
beautiful set in a case of exquisite workmanship. The case opens in
all directions.
We are very glad to see that the press is resenting Mr. Morgan's
base insinuation on them. This is what the Irish Cyclist says:
"Manager Morgan has made some very gross insinuations regarding
the principal cycling pressmen of the day in Hicycling World, and
concludes his tirade with a downright mis-statement. He fias evi-
dently let his jealousy get the better of his discretion."— II'7i<'e/i?i£f.
58
THE WHEEL/nEN'S GAZETTE.
April 1888.
The first pleasant day will bring out many bicyclists, who, like
the early bird, are first to enjoy the fresh sunshine of spring.—
Boston Herald.
* * *
A funny wheelman does not know why they call the new type
safeties "goats," unless it is because they are "rovers" and great
" hill-climbers."— TF/iee^.
* *
*
It is about this time of year that the blithesome wheelman gets
out his machine, polishes up the bright parts thereof, and starts oft
for a trial spin over the slowly settling roads. — New York Tribune.
* *
Any traveler on the road, either riding or walking peaceably,
who is suddenly assaulted by a dog, whether licensed or not, may
legally kill him, and thus relieve his owner or keeper of a disa-
greeable duty. — The Road and the Roadside.
* V. *
The idea that muscles of the legs only are developed by cycling
is a very common and a very erroneous one. In reality, nearly
every muscle in the body is brought into use, those of the lower
limbs for propulsion, the trunk for balancing, those of the upper
limbs for balancing and propulsion. — Medical Brief.
* *
•it-
Colonel Witherspoon used to be very rich, but of late he has met
with financial reverses. He has been compelled to sell his riding
horse. His old servant, nevertheless, remains faithful. The Colonel
uses a bicycle. When he returns home on his bicycle, the faithful
servant walks it up and down the yard for ten or fifteen minutes to
cool it off before putting it in the stable. — Texas Siftings.
* *
*
Buenos Ayres has not yet felt the eftect of cycle fever, it seems,
for we learn that but five riders are found therein. It is pointed out
in a note on the subject that a cyclist who recently went to reside
there will swell the number twenty per cent. It seems rather a
heavy responsibility to carry about with one — that of increasing a
class twenty per cent, by becoming attached to it. — Bicycle News.
Dr. H. T. Appleby writes : " In yesterday's issue of the Commer-
cial I noticed, in an interview on athletic sports, that Mr. Dann
asserts that ' bicycling is bad for the heart.' If he means bicycle
racing he should have said so, and I have no rejoinder. Any
supreme effort, such as boating, bicycle-racing, or running, in youth
especially, may produce enlargement of the heart. I deny, however,
that the bicycle, when used reasonable, has any tendency to produce
other than a good, healthy heart action. Mr. Dann may be able to
prove his assertion, but as an amateur bicyclist of eleven years, I
doubt it." — Buffalo Com,mercial.
* *
The opinion of Miss Allen, the accomplished head of the ladies'
gymnasium, that the way the ladies ride horseback now-ardays does
not tend to good physical development, and that the only way to
correct it was for the ladies to sit on the saddle the same way gentle-
men do, is rather radical, but that 's only what is said of all new
ideas when they are first promulgated. Perhaps the ladies will come
to it. Who knows? — Boston Herald.
Cycling is certainly a step in this direction. Ladies assume a
natural attitude, instead of a lop-sided twist as on horse-back. —
Sewing Machine and Cycle News.
*
INDICATIONS OF SPRING.
"The air Is full of weather,"
And the groundhog roams abroad ;
The snow melts from the heather.
And the grass grows where it thawed.
The flowers than blown In the spring.
And the " bike " that rusts in the shed.
The blue birds and robbins that sing,
Will soon follow the winter that 's fled.
The Jingling sleigh bell now is dumb.
The dress coat laid away,
Soon on the road the wheels will hum.
For " there 's weather in the air " to-day.
—Ft. Wayne Gazette.
* *
I met a party of two women and two men coming down Fifteenth
Street, Washington, about midnight, who, I am certain, must have
been delayed by an accident. Accidents will happen, you know,
especially on dark nights ; and it is a sight to see a man pushing a
tired-out woman up a hilly street, or picking her up out of the grasp
of the upset machine. In one case of the latter sort recently, the
woman's dress caught in one of the wheels, and when the machine
turned over on top of her, the dress had to be cut away with a pen-
knife. Nevertheless, they all enjoyed it, good and bad riders alike.
The steady work required is delightful exercise, and the feeling of
power and comfort combihed is very grateful. — Philadelphia Record.
Just think of mounting the light, pretty machine at your own
door, and, good roads granted, being able to guide it at will ten or
twenty miles over the country in a morning! What quickened
vitality, firm muscle and rosy health result from this pleasurable
exercise ! With what an appetite you eat your dinner, how soundly
you sleep at night, and how exilerated you feel in body and mind !—
Harper^s Young People.
-x-
A man from Pine Knob stood watching a performance on a slide
trombone. Suddenly seizing a companion's arm, the Pine Knob
man excitedly exclaimed: " For the Lawd's sake, look thar, Lige ! "
"Whut's the matter?"
" Look thar, he dun it agin !"
"Done what?"
"W'y, crowded mo 'n ha'f that blamed ho'n inter his mouth.
Did you see that? W^all, I '11 sw'ar." — Arkansaw Traveler.
"A lady should be dressed properly for riding in order to get the
full benefit of the exercise and all the pleasure of riding. If she tries
to ride with bustle and other encumbrances, of course she will find
it uncomfortable. Her movements will be impeded: An ordinary
riding habit is a good thing. Now, there 's a proper dress," and he
pointed to a young lady who had just alighted at the curb from a
tricycle. She wore a dark blue flannel dress with a blouse waist and
loose skirt, that, so far as the reporter could make out, concealed no
bustle or other artificial means of supplying outline to the form. —
fntenriew in Washington Star.
The Midland Cycle Company, Bell Street, Wolverhampton, Eng-
land, have patented a new pattern of safety bicycle, which will be
called the "Easthope" safety bicycle. The new machine is built
upon a spring frame, and is claimed to possess an exceptional ease
and durability. It consists entirely of straight pieces, which all
run in the direction of the strain, and these are arranged in such a
fashion as to permit the absence of any supporting rods. The
makers assert that this new type of safety will never break across
the "neck" — a disaster which has frequently occured to safety
bicycles. The machine has been constructed almost entirely with
the view of sale in the American market, and the spring frame is
consequently supplemented by extra thick rubber tires. The trans-
atlantic roads are so heavy that elaborate precautions are needed to
insure easy riding upon them. The makers anticipate an excellent
demand from this market. The construction of the machine makes
it peculiarly suitable for being sent over to New York in parts,
payment of tariff upon machinery being by this means avoided. —
Ironmonger.
Against Road Racing.
The subject of road racing has been much discussed in cycling
circles in England for months past, and at the next meeting of the
National Cyclists Union the following amendment wil be offered :
"Any amateur entering in any open, advertised or invitation race
upon the public highway, shall thereby disqualify himself from any
amateur competition for one year from the day of the offense, the
penalty for the second oifense to be entire amateur disqualification."
"April 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
59
The Art of Riding a Tricycle.
LTHOUGH the days are past when the apparition of a
woman riding on a tricycle was considered a
wonderful and not too ed lying sight, yet even
now we are some distance off realizing the
acme of grace and style with which riding
should be done to insure perfect machines, as
the present are having really good riders, so as
to utilize and show them ofiF to the very best
advantage. This want is more marked in the
same ratio as the number of riders increase
year by year. Whether from ignorance, or
want of knowledge, or sheer carelessness — from whatever reason,
the fact remains the same. Many women ride, but few indeed
ride well.
Taken, however, on the whole, perhaps, considering the compar-
itively short time the pastime has been in vogue, this want of style
in riding is not to be wondered at. Could we transport ourselves
back to the days of Marie of Medici, when side-saddles were first
used, without doubt for many years after, the rides on side-saddles
were very unpleasant, and it is quite possible the riders cut some-
what uneasy and ungraceful figures. Even at the present day, it is
not by any means every rider in the Row who looks at home and at
ease on horse-back. Taere are some who ride like a picture, sitting
firmly in the saddle, seem part of the horse, and the guidance seems
but an effort of will power, without matarial motion on the part of
the light, firm hands. And as the skillfull rider on horse-back glides
her horse, and sits upright and firm in her saddle, so can a lady
tricyclist who desires to look nice. In fact, were I to choose to teach
anybody how to ride, I would prefer to have a learner who could sit
a horse well. The things are more analogous than many think.
With one of the Cripper pattern machines, at present so much the
rage, a light pair of hands for the steering is a sine qua non. The
person who attempted with my favorite Psycho to screw and twist
the steering about in the spasmodic jerks so dear to the novices
would be promptly dismounted, with the machine on top To take
the points of a good rider in detail, it is best to divide into two great
parts— dress and deportment.
First, then, the dress must be plain ; grey or brown homespun
tweed is best, though navy-blue serge has also its admirers. Grey is
better, as it does not show mud or dust as blue does. There are
many advocates of the habit style of gown ; but this has several
drawbacks. There is a scrimpy look about the long bare skirt, and
the knees are unpleasantly visible. Also, for walking, the effect is
so dreadful, and as tricyclists must walk about very ofoen in towns,
this last objection is fatal to the habit theory. Ever since I began
riding — nearly six years now — I have tried an ordinary walking
tailor-made dress. At one time much nonsense was talked, and
much ingenuity was expended in leaded hems to prevent the stuff
flying up, and strings and hooks and eyes enough to send the unfor-
tunate wearer out of her mind. But now, it is generally an accepted
fact that a neat quiet walking dress, with kilted skirt and well-cut
body, either of the coat or Norfolk jacket type, is the best for riding.
If the gown is neat — very neat and correct as a walking gown — it is
quite right for the machine, as the rest is a matter of personal
carriage and attention. No steels, however, must be allowed,
beyond a small pad at the top. When tricycling, dress improvers
are better left at home.
And now comes the second point, the vexed question of high
saddle, vertical action, and careful and correct pedalling. The
saddle must be adjusted so as to allow only about an inch within the
reach of the rider's leg. Sitting erect, with head up and shoulders
back, the rider must be able to touch the pedals in comfort; but not
so as to ride with a bent knee. This in tricycling should be made as
heinous an offense as in figure skating. Beginners have a trick of
leaning back when pedalling, instead of sitting in a natural position,
with the least bit of a forward bend, and to that end the novice must
be taught, or teach herself to ride, holding the handles lightly, and
riding without touching handles at all. Their sole use is as a means
of guiding the machine, as is the bridle of a horse. The weight of
the body should rest mainly upon the pedals, and be supported by
the saddle. Then comes the action of pedalling, which so many
ignorantly think to be the same motion as when working a treadle
sewing machine or playing an harmonium ; in point of fact, nothing
can be more different. In both cases the worker is sitting on a hard
bench or chair, with no spring to break the jarring motion, with no
ball-bearings to reduce friction to a minimum, as in even the com-
monest tricycle sold now-a-days, and the motion in both cases
radically different, being up and down, whereas in tricycling the
feet move in a circle, and the muscles chiefly employed are those of
the ankle. To pedal properly recjuires fitted shoes, rat-trap pedals,
and no small amount of practice. Briefly, however, to work prop-
erly, the toes must be placed on the pedals, and the circular
movement before mentioned given, so that whilst the one foot is
pushing, say the right-hand pedal forward, the left is being drawn
backwards and upwards ; a id in good riding, at the close of the
down stroke the heel is dropped, turning slightly outwards, as are
the feet of a good horseman riding to hounds. Mounting Cripper
pattern machines requires much practice to do it gracefully. The
right foot should be placed en the axle, and the left hand lightly on
the saddle. Then, with a spring, the left foot should be placed on
the frontal tube or foot-rest on the front fork, the dress arranged
smoothly, and then the rider drops into the saddle. When well
done it looks better than the old way of mounting the side-steering
tricycles with a backward hop, terribly trying to novices.
The general effect of a good rider on horseback or on a tricycle
is absence of effort. There must be no crounching over the handle-
bars, which is beyond all expression hideous ; neither a wriggling
from side to side on the saddle, and the shoulders working hard
with frantic pulls at the handle-bar, in the ridiculous idea by so
doing the pace is increased. There must be none of these antics in
the person who desires to look well on a machine. The way to
look well is to be cool, quiet and dignified. Let the same calm
nonchalance be apparent whether going at three or nine miles an
hour. If speed is wanted, use the tremendous power of the ankles —
power which will shoot the machine forward, with hardly any
apparent exertion, like an arrow ; and for another thing, in any
emergency strive hard to keep a cool head. Nothing so impresses
an onlooker as to see a tricyclist shooting down hill at a rapid pace
sitting still, checking the machine with an imperceptible touch of
the brake.
My reason for going so much into the detail of the art of tricycle
riding is to urge and beg those who do ride not to bring the sport
into disrepute by careless and ungraceful riding. The prejudice is
less — far less— than some years ago, but it yet lingers ; and there is
still the totally unfounded opinion, " No woman ever looks well on
those things," oftentimes expressed. It deters others from trying
this most fasicnating exercise, which can be practiced all the year
round — on ice, amongst snow, in spring, summer, and autumn,
among the English lanes, the Scotch hills; aye, and even amongst
the Swiss Alps— greatest pleasure of all. — Miss F. K. Erskine, in The
Queen, London, Eng.
New Steam Tricycle.
VicoMTE De La Tour-Pin-Verclaitse is credited with inventing
a steam tricycle that is a practical tuccess. The Vicomte has been
using one, and has traveled several hundred miles with it during the
last few months to his entire satisfaction. The machine is light and
compact, and the mechanism is so simple that an amateur with very
little experience can make eighteen or twenty miles an hour. The
fuel used is coke, which is fed into the fire box automatically, so that
the fire needs replenishing only once in forty-five minutes, and this
only when in motion, since the draft ceases as soon as the engine
stops', thus enabling the machine to be left without attention during
a halt or at the end of a journey. The steam tricycle is made in
several different styles, with single or double seats, and with
phaa?ton, road cart, delivery wagon and other attachments. One
has a single seat and a detachable single seated road cart, and with
this— the cart carrying a load of 17.5 pounds — a speed of 26 miles an
hour is attained on good roads.
Miss Travis — "Oh, what dreadful tortures they used to practice
in the middle ages ! Think of breaking a man on the wheel."
De Smith — "Guess you never saw me out on my bicycle, did
you?" — Burlington Free Press.
6o
V^HEELMEKrS GAZETTE.
April 1888.
Our Chicago Letter.
Chicago, April 1, 1888.
There have been one or two small sized stirs in local wheel
circles during the month, but nothing desperately interesting.
Surbridge and Roe attempted to bring off a race at the exposition
between two novices, but a morning paper insinuated that the race
would be a hippodrome. For what object was not stated, as not a
cent was at stake. Then we have had the opening of the new club
rooms of the Chicago Bicycle Club, which drew about a hundred
of our most enthusiastic riders, and proved a very enjoyable affair.
The Owls have also moved into new quarters, and far more comfort-
able than of yore, having a large lawn whereon to display them-
selves.
The Lincolns gave an entertainment at the Madison Street
Theatre, but I can't say any of the boys displayed extraordinary
talent.
The principal topic now is Tom Roe's letter of warning from an
unknown friend, that Prince and McCurdy had arranged matters to
fleece him in the race arranged for April 7. Some people are
uncharitable enough to insinuate that Roe wrote the letter himself,
and gave it to the papers for the purpose of obtaining more notor-
iety, but as that already attached to him is not of an enviable
description, and could not be improved by the letter referred to,
this theory hardly seems reasonable. Roe' now denies that he is
backing McCurdy, and says that an Omaha man, to whom he gave
permission to use his name, is at the bottom of the matter.
There is some talk of forming an association, composed of all the
cycling clubs in the city, the principal object of which is to be the
promotion of race meetings. The idea is a good one but shows a
lack of enterprise on the part of the clubs, not one having enough
courage to "go it alone," and establish our annual fixture, which
could be done for a very trifling outlay. Under the circumstances,
an amalgamation is desirable. If it is completed the management
should be placed in the hands of men who have managerial ability,
and will at their disposal to carry out their plans. Lack of both
these qualities caused the disruption of the old bicycle track
association.
Last Thursday R. D. Garden did the biggest days business in the
history of the Pope Co's. Chicago branch. His receipts exceeded
$2,500.
Birdie Munger may now be found at Surbridge's store on Wabash
Avenue. I hear he intends to establish a "Chicago to Milwaukee"
record that will be hard to beat.
T. W. Eck was here last week and secured Gormully & Jeffery's
permission for Whittaker to go to England with his team.
J. O. Blake, formerly of the John Wilkinson Co., is now superin-
tendent of Spaldings' store, and prefers his new position to the
old one.
Van Sicklen is undecided about racing this year, although certain
papers have announced that he will race on a Star, which certainly
is n't a fact.-
Fred Ingalls is the happiest man in town since the Chicagos
secured new rooms. The club is his hobby and nothing can alter his
belief that it is the greatest club in America.
Charley Philbrick will race this season, so he says. Crennan has
bet him $20 he doesn 't beat 2:40. Lucky Crennan — I'd like half
the bet. Looker-On.
In the March Wheelmen's Gazette appears an exceedingly
well written and entertaining description of a ride around the Bay
of San Francisco, on the 15th of January last, by J. J. Bliss of this
city. Accompanying it is a map which shows the various roads with
remarkable accuracy, considering the reduced scale on which it is
drawn. The map is really the best thing of the kind ever offered
for the guidance of California wheelmen and can be relied on
thoroughly. — San Fi'ancisco Chronicle.
We take pleasure in announcing that we shall commence the
publication of a serial to run three or four months, by Jos. J. Bliss,
in the May number of the Gazette, entitled, "A Wheel Around the
Bays of San Francisco and of Monterey." It will be illustrated by
a map as was this gentleman's article in the March issue, and we
feel confident will be greatly appreciated by California wheelmen.
Cyclings from Cincinnati.
On account of the bad weather here, there has not been a great
amount of riding done, but the fever has not yet abated. The
Crescent Wheelmen held their second meeting on Tuesday, March
27th, at their rooms. No. 337 Walnut Street, and elected the following
officers : J. White, President ; Chas. Reid, Secretary and Treasurer ;
F. J. Allsup, Captain ; Geo. Bauers, Lieutenant. This new club has
started out on a good basis, and we wish them success. Mr. W. C.
Munroe has joined the cycling ranks, his mount being a Safety.
The Kentons expect the arrival of their tandem about the first
week of this month. They will have to draw straws to see who shall
mount it first. Safeties are no longer strangers in this city, accord-
ing to reports there will be a great number of them here this season.
The Centrals are booming, at their last meeting six members were
taken in.
The Avondales are also in a flourishing condition since the open-
ing of their new gymnasium and billiard room. The Newports
received a handsomely painted table cover from Mrs. Buchanan, of
Brooklyn, New York, whose husband is a member of the "Long
Island Wheelmen." The cover will add greatly to the appearance
of their cozy club rooms. A. S.
Conflicting Testimony.
JIMTOWX, IND., April 10 1888.
Editor Gazette: —
Myself , Billy Griggs of Hoosierville and Jim Rose of Strawtowii , took a
twenty mile run yesterday. How Is ttat for the first of the season?
Joe Bowers.
HOOSIEUVILLK, IXD., April 10, 1888.
P. C. /)..—
Joe Bowers of Jimtown, Jim Rose of Strawtown and yours truly took a
forty-flve mile run yesterday. Has anybody toucued that this season?
Billy Griggs.
STRAWTOWN", IND., April 10, 1888.
M'heehiien's Gazette: —
First century run of the season ! Myselt, Joe Bowers and Billy Griggs ran
100 miles yesterday, which is pretty good considering the season. Please say
as much in the Gazette. Jim Rose.
We submit to our readers these three postal cards, received April
11 at this office, with but one question:
Who is the Annanias?
Wheelwomen who are just beginning their riding season will find
themselves at a terrible disadvantage, compared with those of their
sisters who know the delights of winter riding, and have this year
carried their knowledge into practical use. There is a terrible
sensation, familiar to us all, of a lack of power about the knees in
putting a stout heart to a stiff brae, which is one of the melancholy
results of having been out of the saddle for weeks or even months
past. Let me recommend to all my lady readers, who find them-
selves in such evil case, that they should begin their rides again with
a due amount of caution. Ride daily, but ride more moderately at
first, almost on the same principal as if one were a novice in the art,
and beginning one's essays on three wheels for the first time in one's
experience. This carefulness will be rewarded by a rapid return to
the full measure of one's usual riding powers, and a total lack of
these sensations of exhaustion and over fatigue which are almost
certain to follow hard upon rides of one's usual length and rapidity
of pace, when they are indulged in after a long period of inaction. —
Violet Lome in Bicycle News.
The Indiana Tours.
The prospectus for the fifth annual tour of the Indiana Wheel-
men is about completed, and indications are that it will be surpassed
by none of its predecessors. The Indiana tours have attracted wide
attention, and have been of great advantage in increasing the
wheeling interests in this state.
This time the proposed route starts from Indianapolis, running
through Cumberland, Knightstown, Richmond, Dayton, Hamilton,
Cincinnati and across into Kentucky, winding up at the Mammoth
Cave.
The date is not yet announced, but it, with further details will be
published later ; in time for every wheelman to plan his vacation to
take in what promises to be the most enjoyable of the Indiana tours.
April 1888.
THE VHEELnEN'S GAZETTE.
Summertime Memories.
ur stop at
the Blue
Boar Inn
was more
to s t u dy
the peo-
ple's home
1 i f e and
ways than to drink the "Six Ale" that they so frequently called for,
and seemed to think every one else wanted as well; as it was, they
kept the rather pretty barmaid nearly busy with the mugs and
glasses.
It was about the only house in a sparsely settled section, yet the
coming and going of laborers from the fields about, with the numer-
ous travelers by cycle, and trap brought more business than one
would suppose possible at such a place.
As we dismounted before the door, the
maid was gingerly petting a young Porcu-
pine, and talking baby dialect to the thor-
ny little brute, that she was afraid to pick
up a la kitten, and which she wanted to
train to keep in the cellar, as many do to
keep roaches away.
What an interest the American tourist
awakens among the people over there, and
how freely this ale was offered, showing
them to be kindly disposed, at least, whether
the visitor indulged in it or not. Then their
questions came, and many were curious, for
their average ideas as to the geography of
the "States" were away out. While loitering
on the wooden bench in the shadow of the
Boar, waiting for the August sun to speed
on westward, we listened to the usual poor
man's complaints of the times being so hard
that they could barely make a living, and
how "Brother John's boy had gone to America and was doing well."
One of the tailor's who enjoyed his ale with the others; proved by
his conversation to be more intelligent and progressive than his
companions, for he was quite an amateur photographer, and had
made so good a picture of his master's plantation, with his primative
apparatus, that he made him a present of a modern outfit.
Here an English cycler who proved a worker in some London ma-
chine shop, and was journeying in our direction, joined the group,
and after his ale and another smoke, we wheeled together down
the dry and dusty hedge-bordered road toward Old Woring, where
he was going to see an Inn that was for sale.
He rode an old Ordinary worth about "three pound, ten," wore
a light straw hat, a cycling suit in three colors, big thick shoes that
must have been burdensome in August, if all right in March, and
his pipe was continued indefinitely.
The wheels having brought us to "the George," Old Woring, we
found it one of the-gone-to-sleep sort of pubs, where without the tap-
room, no one could get a living, and from the dilapidated appearan-
ces the present incumbent was having a hard rub to exist, and had
some excuse for wishing to sell out, he asked seventeen pounds for
his good will and fixtures — principally the former, for we saw very
^m>
-A. Wavsidk Window,
little of the latter. While we tasted the small ale mine host of "the
George" set out, a lounger who seemed to know the sleepy old vil-
lage from end to end, and the business of its inhabitants as well, told
such toothsome stories of the penny cakes his mistress made, that we
ordered some, and they proved really better than anything in the
cake line that we found in England, most of them having a strong
taste, as if some portion of the ingredients was aged.
Then he told of the palmy days of the tiled and straw thatched
old hamlet before the railroad came, taking away the stage coach
tffirac, and greatly lessening the travel on the highways, which,
since the advent of cycling has partly returned.
So much do the hotel men prize, and rejoice at having cyclers
patronize them, that they puv up signs soliciting it, and in many cases
afford anything but good fare for the prices charged, we usually
passed by such houses, and found much better fare and more reason-
able charges at the coffee houses, of which all towns, and many of
the villages are supplied.
Many years have gone since England has had so dry a summer as
the last, and the dull, gray-green of the foliage and verdure was un-
pleasant to see, and many of their best macadam roads were as they
say "inches deep with dust," and their cross roads, where you often
see the prettiest bits in the whole country, were at times almost un-
ridable. We rambled over cross country lanes more than many
others would, for the by-ways of England have ever had attractions
we wished to see, and we saw them so far as we could in a short
tour. You seem to get nearer to nature's heart out in the quiet
lanes, among the farmer folks, where you can chat with the toilers
in the fields, or in their homes.
A peculiarity of dress not only with farmers, but with about all
workingmen throughout England and Wales, is the buckling a strap
round the leg just below the knee, in such a way as to draw their
trousers to or above their shoe tops, which are high; and it must
prove an uncomfortable and irritating nuisance that we could not
see the use of.
Their heavy, iron-shod cowhide shoes could
more easily be accounted for, in that usually
rainy country, where the stone or brick floors
and cobble and macadam roads are in a com-
bine to wear out soles.
The man of the house speaks of his ■v^fe as
"My Missus," or "the Mistress" and she
calls him "the Master," generally, but one
farmer's wife who gave us a cup of black tea
as we chatted with the family, repeatedly
called her husband "My Chap."
It was usual to see the whole family in the
harvest field, whether it was oats, peas, beans,
or barley, for our tour was in their harvest
time, and in their old-time way of reaping
with sickles, required that many hands were
needed to make light work. In some of
the larger wheat fields there were harvesting
machines, but of a pattern that would weigh
three times as much as American ones, and the four great Norman
horses were none too strong. And what monsters those draft horses
are! They are sights to see, for one used to the very moderate sized
ones on our farms.
The fetlocks are so large and shrouded in long hair that from a
rear view, under a wagon, you would declare it was drawn by ele-
phants. They move with majestic moderation, as becomes them,
and pull heavy loads, but the wagons are seemingly twice as heavy
and clumsy as their loads call for on roads so smooth as most are
there.
And the same can be said of the inevitable trap you see used ev-
erywhere, for it is away up on high wheels, and oftenest is drawn by
a very small horse, pony, in many cases, and "the outfit," with three
to six passengers presents a ludicrous appearance.
Traps, though, are a very popular vehicle, on the other side, not^
withstanding their uncomfortable, jerky motion, for they are seen on
the road in various degrees of style and finish, from high to low.
The quick, ringing foot-falls of the little horse always warned us
of the coming of a trap, from behind, and we had an eye on them,
for often a party of "drunks," or worse, a road hog, delights in run-
ing cyclers off the road
62
THE VHEEL/AEN^S GAZETTE.
April 1888.
We were very fortunate in escaping encounters with any of them
although we came near one while riding through a narrow street in
Birmingham. Here, as at a few other places we saw steam driving
street cars, trains, they call them, and they seemed larger than the
regular railway cars. The engine was so housed in as not to frighten
horses, and they appeared to most eflfectually displace horse power,
especially on long distances and in hilly sections.
In the number of towns so roughly paved as to be unridable, we
were agreeably disappointed, although some were found. At times
we could ride on the slabs in gutters next the curb, where stone pav-
ing was too rough, but one often wants to walk through portions of
a town, to the better study it and the people, and a dismount on ac-
count of paving is not so bad. Many an odd corner and sight have
we seen while walking through some rock bound old place, probably
has not changed in its appearance during the past century, for the
weather worn stone houses tell the story of the years, and on every
hand are evidences of age.
We were shown a straw roof which bad been on twenty-four
years, and was still in service, proving them more lasting than one
would think.
Many are of slate, tile and stone slabs, all of which are more uncom-
fortable in the various seasons than are the straw roofs, which are
said to be cool in summer and warm in winter.
While the village houses of England are quaint and interesting as
to exteriors, they are even more queer inside, for they mostly seem
to have been constructed with little care for comfort and conven-
ience, and are charming in their oddly designed little rooms.
About every room has its fireplace, and a good share of space is
taken up by stone, bricks and mortar, in order to locate the ever
present grate, which is of itself quite small.
The brick or stone floors of the lower rooms are a novelty
to a tourist, from "the wild west," and are often kept sanded, why,
we do not know, but these interiors are generally neat and clean.
Stamson.
Though "February 29" is the date attached to the preface of Karl
Kron's monster free adv., which he calls a "Leap Year Book," the
pages so increased in number that the final one is dated "March 29,"
and the actual distribution of the 5,000 copies will have hardly more
than began when the present Gazette sees the light. Whoever is
rich enough to buy a postal card, and educated enough to inscribe in
the same a request to K, K., at the University Building, Washington
Square, New York, may become the posessor of this gift-book of 140
pages and 85,000 words.
There's a Reason for All Things.
JSnthiigiastic Wheelman. "Deuced glad I met you, old chappie. Just came
from the Club House. Lots o' fun down there thlf- mawnlng. Boys all particu-
larly Jolly. Lively crowd, I tell you.'
Ug^"By the way, I believe 1 'ni getting to be quite a clever rider, don't you
know. You ought to see all the folks turn and look at me on the way down."
Strictly Business.
Manager to Editor: "Have you written up your regular editorial
on the ameteur question?"
"Yes sir."
"And puffed all our advertisers?"
"Yes sir, all of them."
"And guyed all non-advertisers?"
"Yes sir, I don't think any escaped."
"You have constructed a new set of puns about buying a bicycle,
and trying a tricycle, I suppose?"
"Yes sir."
"Then give them a little talk about beautiful spring."
"All right. Here goes."
Spring.
When the joyous spring time comes, even tho' ushered in by
snow and rain, then cometh the new spring style cycle to blossom
forth upon the fresh green fields, and gladden all the earth. For has
not the bicycle inventor, been thinking all these long weary winter
months? Has not the poor overworked Commissioner of Patents,
been sitting up at nights granting letters patent on ball bearing
brakes, and anti-friction tires, and weldless steel spokes?
Now all of these things came upon us like a burst of sunshine.
They came upon us suddenly like a new rider, who skims along the
sidewalk, and ever and anon runs over a small boy or a yaller dog.
Later in the season he will pedal along the streets, with an air of one
who has had a sad experience. But this is spring.
Soon will come the first spring run. At such times the young
man who leaves the crowd, to take a spin over an elegant piece of
mud-road he discovered last fall, comes back to town in an ox cart,
bearing a new bicycle garnished with black clay, also a large chunk
of experience.
The spring is a fine cycling season, but the young man who takes
his girl tandem riding, out into the broad open country, — the young
man who does that and expects to secure a job as son-in-law, before
the season is over, is going to get left.
"Talking" Money.
Karl Kron's great collection of "Newspaper Notices of 'X. M.
Miles on a Bi.'" (140 pages, mailed freely to everj-one who sends him
a postal card request at New York), containing also "the instructions
and arguments of the publisher to his 3,000 co-partners;" and some
of these remarks make interesting reading on their own account.
K. K. intends to issue a suplimentry pamphlet, containing subscrib-
er's opinions;" and, in asking for these, he reminds them of certain
facts which wheelmen would do well to reflect upon. H? urges that
his investment of §12,000 in their behalf seems absurd to other pub-
lishers, who look upon them as an insignificant and ilhterate class of
the community; and that therefore, if the wheelman justify his in-
vestment by buying an unprecedented number of the books, the act
will necessarily improve the popular conception of their character.
Close race, — misers.
Six day race, — clocks.
Scratch race, — Scotchmen.
Lap race, — cats.
Consolation race, — women.
Fixed race, — millionaires.
Professional race, — actors.
Amateur race, — apprentices.
Slow race, — messenger boys.
Loafing race, — strikers.
Road race, — oarsmen.
Hippodrome race, — circus riders.
Heat race,— coal men.
Record race, — secretaries.
Class race, — school boys.
Club race, — policemen.
Team race, — hack drivers.
Crooked race, — politicians.
Track race, — missionaries.
Made out of whole cloth — porous plasters.
April 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
63
Prelude.
One autumn night in Cranberryville,
OflF from the top of Scrub Oak Hill
Shone on the broad, expansive night,
Our boarding house's fitful light.
Around the festive board, within
We boarders sat and juggled hash
And pancakes, while the ones most rash
Chewed at the beefsteak, tough and thin.
And as we sat and eat, and eat,
Some playful jibes we oft repeat.
The hairy butter joke we crack,
And give dried-apple pies a whack.
Then peals the merry laugh, "haw, haw?"
The ancient egg joke passes 'round.
And sausage jests, galore, abound,
' Tis then we sit and talk and chaw.
The Bicycler's Story.
Listen, my children and you shall know
Of the wonderful ride of Billy Rowe,
Forty-four times round a half mile track
lie went In an hour's time, in fact
He run a hundred yards over, you know.
Nearthe last of October In Klghty-slx,
The Springfield track was In elegant fix.
Not a hreath of wind on that Autuii.n morn.
And Hilly was trained Into flying form,
When he put In his wonderful record licks,
And he said to his trainers "Now when I ride,
stand here, and there on the other side,
And ring the bell if I fall behind
And fire the gun if I 'm gaining time,
Are you ready gentlemen? let her slide!"
Away he went on his lightning race.
With Hendee setting a break-neck pace
The pistol barked on the Autumn air.
Faster and faster flew the pair
Like comets scooting thro' boundless space
Then Woodside led blm around a spell,
But the warning ring of the signal bell
Showed that the hour was slipping away
.\nd never a record would break that day
Unless some one paced Rowe, and paced him well.
So Hendee grabbed him again and flew
The atmos])here turned from a gloomy blue
To a beautiful bright shell-piuk, once more,
While larger and longer grew their score.
.\nd did n't they run It lively ! Whew !
And the time passed on and the same did BUI,
Like a rocket skimming the sky, until
lie passed by the twentieth mile O. K.,
Then he spit on his handles and he shot away ;
Greased lightning seemed to be standing still !
So over the track sped Billy Rowe,
Scattering records to left and right ;
Gone where the good little records go.
A spurt at the finish, a last frantic kick,
And a record he make that Is likely to stick
For many and many a season yet,
Vour humble servent will freely bet.
Rowe like all others may pass away.
Ills other records may stand or go.
But the wonderful ride of that .\utumn day
WiU last to the honor of champion Rowe.
Interlude.
Mr. Furgason: Miss Smith will you please pass the prunes?
Miss Smith: Certainly, Mr. Furgason, will you assist me in over-
powering the butter?
Mr. F: Fortunately I am in training, perhaps I may be success-
ful, will at least try.
The Landlady's Story.
Want a story? I '11 begin It
If you '11 listen half a minute.
An Instructive sort of story It will be.
In a graphic sort of manner
I will deal with Dr. Tanner
And his efforts which were much admired by me.
Now, for forty days he fasted
During this time while it lasted
Not a single thing but water passed his lips.
It would be the greatest blessln'
If you 'd profit by this lesson
And on dietary subjects take the tip.
' ■ Forty days without once eating.
This remark will bear repeating.
Went this greatest benefactor known to man.
Let us strive to Imitate him ;
Humbly try to emulate him
.•\nd to profit by his economic plan.
Interlude.
Neiv Boarder: (smilingly.) Mrs. Hashly, will you assist me to
another portion of the
Landlady: (frigidly.) Sir!
Neiv Boarder: (timidly.) salt.
Landhidy: (triumphantly.) Oh, certainly.
Johnnie: (Son of Widow Griggs.) Ma, may I tell a story?
Widow: (proudly.) Certainly, my son, if you wish.
Johnnie: Then I'm goin' to tell what you said about Mister —
Widow: Johnnie — do yX)u want to be sent from the table?
Johnnie: Nome. Well then this is n't anything 'bout that.
Widow: (nervously.) Goon then, but be careful.
The Small Boy's Story.
Sammy Slmms he 's always blowlu'
'Bout the different things he 's got.
But he won 't go blowln' roun' me
Again. He knows he 'd better not.
1 don't like to hear folks bragin'
'Bout the things they 'regoln' to do
Like Sam; he 's always gassin' 'round
'Bout where he 's agoln' to.
T' other day he met me comin'
From the grocery where he 'd been
"Got some new tree syrup," grinned he,
"Humph! «•« got oleomargarine."
64
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
April 1888.
Landlady: Johnnie do you want any more pie? Here 's the last
piece.
Johnnie:
Yessum. Sam went on:
"To Uie trlck-sliow my ma '11 take jne
An' see a man what eats a nail"
"Himiph! that 's nothln'. ^fy ma says
Soon or late / 7? go to jail."
Widow: (excitedly.) Johnnie behave yourself.
Johnnie: Yessum. Then Sam, he says:
"My ma 's got some new hair crimpers;
My ma s hair 's real color 's red."
"Humph, that 's nothln'. Red 's a chestnut,
My ma can lift her's off her head.
Widow: { desperately. ) Johnny leave the table instantly.
Johnnie: (placidly.) Yessum. And, Sam he kept on:
"My ma 's brother he 's In Congress ;
1 'm agoin' there too some day.
My pa 's dead. In heaven, ma says."
"Humph, my pa 's in Canada."
Widow: (furiously.) Johnnie, how can you tell such desperate
falsehoods?
The Funny Boarder's Story.
New Boarder: (interrupting.)
"Bo-hoo, bo-hoo, bo-hoo, bo-hoo.'
Funny Boarder: (irritably.)
Ne^v Boarder:
Well, what on earth is ailing you?
Beg your pardon, only, I
Thought this was the time to cry.
Intfrtude.
"Miss Frizzles could you not favor us with a story, too?"
"Te, he, te he, why really I don 't know, although 1 suppose if you
really and truly want it, I might tell ^How the Slave Saved St
Micheals.'' "
Chorus of Boarders:
Spare us, spare us. cruel Miss,
lleaviugs, has it come to this?
General stampede from the dining-room.
G. S. D.
En Passant.
There "s a time to laugh and a time to cry,
A time to smile and a time to sigh.
With this philosopliieal utterance, I
Would preface a little anecdote
About a frisky, eccentric goat.
This William could not only forcibly buck.
But he could eat all sorts of truck ;
He got into the house one day,
And then there was the deuce to pay.
He chewed a hat, a Smyrnia rug,
A demijon ot juice de bug,
A vest with pockets full of scads,
Some writing paper, blotting pads
On top of all that stuff he ate,
A rail road stock certificate.
Out to the pump then did he walk.
To water up his railroad stock !
Funny Boarder: (after a long pause. )
Well, why 're you waiting all this while?
Now Is the time to smile !
Chorus of Boarders:
"Is it ! Oh we did n't know !
Ha, ha, ha, ha, ho, ho, ho !"
Funny Boarder: (bracing up for another attempt.)
There once was a tough old spotted mule,
That belonged to the stub tailed, long eared school.
And there was a reckless, rash young man.
Got up on the "Smart .-Mexander ' plan.
And he violated the safety rule
By twisting the tall of this plain old mule.
The mule up and kicked him a mile and a half,
Funny Boarder: (indignantly. )
Well now is the time to laugh.
Chorous of Boarders:
"Is It! Oh we did nt know."
Ha, )ia, ha, ha, ho, ho, ho.
Funny Boarder: (tries once more):
An old chap cried alack! alack
I 've stepped upon a carpet tack
The burglar, I can not catch
I'nless he '11 kindly lend a match.
I think to burglarize at night.
Is neither courteous or right.
1788.
A clatter of hoofs adoivn the lane,
A cottage door and a maiden shy;
A grave salute and a slackened rein;
A smile, a blush, and a drooping eye.
A draught from a dainty hand— forsooth
A whispered word and a parting slow;
The noble steed and a gallant youth —
They udll'come this way again, Itroiv.
1888.
A flying rision, a flash of steel;
A silent rushing, a noiseless glide;
A cap doffed low and a lagging icheel,
A halt by a tvindow opened wide.
A pretty girl in the slanting sun,
An echo of laughter, siveet and gay,
A waving handkerchief — ten to one
Tis not the last of his trips this ivay.
Emma Offer in Outing.
Shakspeare Illustrated
"And watch your safety while you take your rest."
Tempest, II, 1.
THE VHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
E DO WEAR
THE N. y. STANDARD
.00
$3.00 "^VoV PANTS
But it t;ikcs sometliii;^ more llian low prices to mnl;e our
Koo.ls sell Kafii>t Its we tun uin\.v tliem up. We only Uhe all
wool ,loth oftlie late--ttiisi;,'ri iiuil li!ttt.-ru8.It isxer'v Blrong
FIKST, :i« t<> IVl-l: It lalirmauJ uniieMiiig.
Hot coarse, be. iiiise cl tlio « irv, ti;;!.! twist of the wool. It
weHM like leather.
A I^X.X,:ii* to oiii'lofv
prit'es. '1 liat Comes Irom our
tiesand a-skinjjsio li buiall I'TOtita.
Waarenow takio^rtlie entire pro-
dncla of tlirej mills, and that
hanily eatisties our demand.
>\'iv York Styles,
AVOID l.HITATOliS.
Always in the Lead.
A'KXT, we iiiiike
goods only to »i'<U-i-,
and by our Beieiitilic tnea&nre-
ment blankscaii (it you as well
l.nui) mile* away as we can at our
stole. Wc fitelict our
eootig to <-iiKtonii-r>
liotli liy mail aiul ex-
pre»K, at buyer's op-
tion.
XKXT, by sendinff Bii
cents in stamps you will receive l.\ retnni'mnil a piuks-'e
of twenty samples of cl-lll lor Paillii, tltuitct, and
Orercoata.and if von mention tliis paper.<;<».in<'li
Tl«PC .>Iea»lll-e fl-ee. Also full eet of uuaaure-
iQent blanks. Try this and convime yourself,
OUR GUARANTEE i^l;::^:x^
sorry lie dealt withns, for wealwajjhave and always will
refund money f .r any caii-e.
K E I-' KK R V4' KS American Fxprcss rn.,New
York Cin .nib Mhoiii we do an enormous Lufiness,
Send Col- Naniples and Call at our
Stflri-! .\<-l now, and besin to save One-Halt'
the cost of your clothiuj; for the balance of your life. Call
ili.Y.'sTANDARD PANT CO., 66 Univer-
sity Place, N. Y. City, Near Union Sq.
Frink's Rupture Remedy
The onlv iiuick, safe, sure and permaneiit Cl'KE
for IIKRXiA.HKEACH or lUl'MKE.lias cured mauy
persons every year for the last eigliteen years, and
the;/ hare remained cured. This fjreat Ukm i;i>v Is made
lu the form of a salve or ointment, and tor adults
It is used in connection with any irood truss or sup-
porter. Youns children are cured by the Kkjikdv
alone without the aid of a truss. I'rice .|.5.oo a box.
For sale by druggists, or sent by mall, post paid, on
receipt of price, in the ma.iority of cases one box
Is sufHcient to eftect a permanent cure. The 1!i;mk-
\i\ penetrntrx throuyh the porei of the skin and huihis
up and strt'iigtlicns the ahdominal trail, at the same
time diminishing the ,«:(> of the hernial o/tening, so that
in a, fetr veeks the iise of a triisx can be digrontiniied.
O, KKINK, Sole I'ro|)rietor,
■2;!4 Broadway, New York
Hang the Truss.
I commenced using Fkixks KLi'TUiiE Hkmkdv the
first of May, 1886, and 1 used it faithfully according
to directions one month, with a truss ; after that 1
took the truss off and hung It on a nail. Jf hangs
there yet. 1 tlilnk that I am cured, as the rupture has
not bothered me inn' have I had any pain since.
The doctor said I would have to wear the truss as
long as I lived, but it is oft; and 1 have about three
fourths of the Kk.mkdv left. Jt trill do all you claim
for it, and I will recommend it to every one that
needs it, C. II. Kl l.l.Kli, Akron, Ohio,
Cured Without a Truss.
This is to certify that my son, wlio was born witli
double rupture, which our family physician said
could not be cured, was cured at the age of three
months, without tne aid of a truss, by the use of one-
half box of KitiNiv's iturTiKK Uk.mkov. I will glad-
ly give full particulars upon application to me,
either personally or by letter, Mrs. .J. E. Hhuksk,
Scranton, Pa.
ro. OCT. 19. '86.
THE HINGE CRADLE
Is finest for coasting, eomfort and conven-
ience.
STAR SADDLE, (the Swinging Balance
or Cricket) is greatly improved for '88 and is
a daisy. For circulars address,
Copper Cycle Saddlery,
43.! Pearl St., CLEVELAND, 0.
IDEAL TDDTHFDLI5HER
ri:\i>K MviiK
FELT
ADJUSTABLE CLEANSER
AND POLISHER.
TOOTH
BRUSH
Endorsed by the Profession.
Has the following ndvaiitaRes over the old bristle
Tooth Brush: More Cleanly. Perfect Polish-
er. No Loose Bristles. Non-Irritating to
the Cums. Powdered Ready for use.
For sale by all dealers in Toilet Article-
THE HORSEY MFC. CO.. UTICA. N. Y.
'J'he eminent novelist, Mr. Geo. tf. Cable, k nd'y ex-
presses his appreciation as follows : "I have your
brush in use, and thank you for It. It certainly
gives the teeth an extremely pleasant feeling of
polish." .\n elegant adaptathui for daily use and
benefit of the "Felt U heels," etc., used by modern
dentists everywhere to polish, dense, and harden
the teeth.
Dr. C. M. Kiclimond, of New York writes : "As a
cleanser and absorbent of the oils and particles
which collect on the teeth, it has no egual and
never can have a rival."
.\ great benefit to the tender teeth and gums of the
young. A great comfort to inralids, as many have
testified. The easiest w ay for a smoker to keep his
teeth clean and bright
In addition to its merits and benefits
Wheelmen \m' Travelers
Enjoy its Convenience and Neatness.
Eighteen Felt Polishers (wood veneer back) cost
■25c., each comfortably lasts 10 days. The Holder,
strong, ele, 'ant. Imperishable, costs 3.5c. Atdealers
or mailed. lIoUt^EY MFG. Co., rtica, s, Y.
DON'T BUY A WHEEL
I'ntil you see our 1S8S catalog which
covers the most complete line of
liicycles aiid Tricycl(>s in America.
20 DIFFERENT STYLES.
Each and every one possessing
true merit. The finest line of
JERSEY GOODS
that can be produced, and all arti-
cles pertaining to tlie wants of a
wheelman. second-haiKl wheels
bought, sold and exchanged.
Send for Catalog.
— iut: —
JOHN WILKINSON CO.
.7.T Slalt- St.. CIIICAIK).
BEST IN ■'HE WORLD!
THE KELLOGG BICYCLE SHOE.
Made of liangaroo or dongola, as may be required, hand-
sewed, and possessing merits sniJcrior to any oilier Hicycle
Shoe made. Sent posl-jinid on receipt of price. $4. Liberal
discount to dealers. M,Tmif,icliireil l>v
W H KELLOGG & CO.. Palmer, Mass.
B
USINESS UNiVERSIT
\\U\ liLOCk. Ol'l'iiMTK I'OST HFFI
Best facilities for liusiness, Short-Ilaud, I'enmau
ship and Kngllsh Training, Elegant Catalog free.
.por and \V»t«T —
-I . ■nrt. Mii„.r«l„
"ij M..naUnH niplnin:
*2 Against thi* worM.
S^ WhoUiahi Rttatl.
Seiu: for Circulars. E. J. KNOWLTON. Ann Arbor. Mich.
M. A. WOODBURY,
43 & 45 Meclianicn St., lircidford, Fa.
Sole Manufacturer of the Eureka Home
Trainer and Bicycle Stand. Price $7 50-
IT IS JUST THE THING TO J.EAKN THE
A.
JV
K
13
A.
O
'1'
I
o
On, and shows you the exact points to which
it is beneficial, wliich will surprise you. (See
L. A. W. Bulletin of Feb 24th.) Al.so dealer
in Bicj'cles, Tricycles, Tandems and a full
line of sundries. These goods are all war-
ranted, and will be shipped from Boston, New
York, Baltimore, Bradford, Chicago or St.
Louis to suit the convenience of purchasers.
We can please you in style, quality, price
and terms. Correspondence Solicited.
"It 's a daisy; it works like a charm."
"The boys are all gone on them. Duplicate my
order at once."
"The best thing 1 ever saw; don't think any can
be made superior."
"They are selling like hot cakes ; shall want more
in a few days."
These are some of the expressions from dealers
and wheelmen who have tried the HOS.^ I.Ml'HOVKl)
DKTACIIAIU.F Ll(i(;At;K CAIll!! Kli Kvery wheel-
man should have one. .\ttached by means of the
set nut on head of wheel ; noes not interfere In the
least with that adjustment, and cannot wear oft the
nlckle. I'eifectly secure ; made strong and durable.
I'.undles can be turned entirely out of the way
wlien coasting, at right angle with handle bars.
Sent by mail for *l,l(), .\ discount to the trade.
In ordering state name of wheel. If for N'lctor or
star, state year of manufacture.
O. M. l*0{!i»!S ct CO.,
Soi.K Mam I vcniiKKs,
46 Columbia St-
Albany, N Y.
SPADE HANDLES
TIk- llcst and Handsomest Made, for
$2.50.
s on ic((.ipl of price. Special
unls to the trade.
Sent to anv add
di
CYCLE SUPPLY CO.
3 Berkeley Street, Boston, Slaaa
Second hand Bicycles and Tricycles. Send
for our large list before you buy. Prices
low as the lowest. Second-hand machines
taken in trade.
WM. M. FRISBIE CO.,
16 Crown St., NEW HAVEN, CONN.
Cards. Latest Des'gns.
Your name, aildrcss, emblem, etc.
neatly p. Ii.leil cii ••ill. We use a
first-class card and do neat work,
.•^ure to please or luoiiev refunded.
Try Is.
l'rici.,s:— 2.") tor S c.. .'.O for 50 c,
10;) for 7.1 c. post paid.
CHUOMATtr CviiiiCo.. Camden. <>,
5FAIIE HANDLES!
To fit any Bicycle - - - $2.50.
Improved for ISSSand guaranteed ei|Ual in
style finish and material to any handles in
the market. Rubber tires, all sizes at
reduced prices.
C. W. SPINNEY. Fitchburg, Mass.
In &tr».s^w^t^tn.e; JVcl-v-^srtljS^xxiexat:s j3l^^s»^ zxi^an.'tloxa -tl'&.ist f>e».t>^r.
THE WHEEL/AEN'S GAZETTE
Is greatly improved for 1888, and is appreciated by experienced riders as a ROADSTER, be-
cause the Levers give a constant application of power: FOR SAFETY as the treadles in the
rear of the hub prevents headers: FOR ECOMOMY OF POWER because the new motor
raises the levers without Cogs or Springs, utilizing the weight, and the natural position of
the hands enables the rider to greatlv increase the pressure upon the pedals, gliding through
mud or sand or up hill: FORBE AUTY, EASE OF RUNNING, and speed. LIBERAL TERMS
TO AGENTS. Send for price-list and catalog to
THE KING WHEEL CO.
5 I Barclay St., New York.
LDDK AT THIS,
^Dealer in NEW and SECOND-HAND—
BICYCLES.
If you want the best new machine in the market for 1888, or a bargain in
in a Second-Hand Bicycle, send for catalog and Second- Hand List.
147 North Delaware Street, Indianapolis, Ind.
SECOND-HAND BICYCLES TAKEN IN TRADE FOR NEW ONES.
Race Meet Committees
will ruul It to TUelr Advantage to >e[id for Our
Illustrated (;atalo(^ % pri(;e Cist
ori*
In Gold and Silver Designs. Designs submitted to Clubs.
Jens F. Pederson,
No. 1'. Maiden Lane.
NEW YORK.
Mention the Gazette
when you order, and
we will give to each
purchaser a pair of
Pants Stretchers.
The best invention
ever made for taking
out wrinklesand bag-
ging at the knees,
and shaping the bot-
toms of Pants.
Vests,
$2.25
Coats,
S8.00
Suits, $13.25 to ^0.00
Every garment cut and made to the individ-
ual nieasures and directions given us and a
fit guaranteed. Sent by mail or express prepaid
Send 6 cts. for 20 samples and rules for
measuring for coats, pants, vests and overcoats
HAY STATE PANTS CD.,
CUSTOM CLOTHIERS,
34 Hawley Street, BOSTON, MASS.
DRS. STARKEY & PALEN'S
TRFATMEXT BY IXHAT.ATTON.
TWADE /WARk-
REGISTERED.
1623 Arch Street, F-hilada, Pa.
For Coiisuiiijilioit. .Istliiiia, Bronchitis, Dijsiicpsia, Catarrh
Ifiiy Ferer. Ileadaclie. Dehilitu, Ilheumatism, Neuralgia
and all Chronic and Xerroiis Disorders.
"The (^'oinpouiKl Oxygen Treatment,' Drsstarkey
& I'alen, No. iv2ii Arch" St., riiilaclelphia, have been
using for tlie last seventeen years, is the scientific
adjustment of the elements of Oxygen and Nitro-
gen magneti-.ed, and the compound "is so condensed
and made portable and sent all ov-er the world.
Drs. starkey and Talen have the libei'ty to refer
to the following named well -known persons who
have tried their Treatment :
Hon Wni D Kelley. Member of Congress, Phila'phla
Kev \ictor L Conrad. Editor Lutheran Observer,
Philadelphia
Uev Clias W Cushing, D 1). Rochester, N Y
Hon Wm Peun Nixon. Editor Inter Ocean, Chicago
Rev A W Moore, Editor Tlie (entenarv, Lancaster,
s c
W H Worthington, Editor New South, Birmingham,
Ala
Mrs Mary A Livermore, Melrose, Massachusetts
Judge R S \'oorhees, New York City
Mr E C Kuiglit, I'hiladeliiliia
Mr Frank Siddall, Merchant, I'liiladelphia
Hon W W Schuvler. Easton, Pa
Edwai-d L Wilson, SiS Broadway, N Y, Ed Philadel-
phia I'hotographer
Fidelia M Lyon, Waimea. Hawaii, Sandwich Islands
Alexander liitchie, Inveiiu'ss. >cot!and
JIrs Manuel V Ortega, Fresnillo, Zucatecas, Mexico
Mrs Emma Cooper, rtilla, Spanish Honduras, cen-
tral America
.1 Cobb, r s \ ice Consul. Casablanca. Morocco
M T Ashbrook, Ked Bluff. Cal
.Jacob Ward, Bowral.New South Wales
And thousands of others in every i)art of the C S
"Com/ioiind U.e>jgei. — it.i Mode of Action and Hesnlts."
is the title of a new brochure oi" two hundred pages,
published by Drs. starkey A Paleu, which gives to
all imiuirers full information as to this remarkable
curative agent and a recoid of several hundi'ed
surprising cures in a wide range of chronic cases —
many of them being abandoned to die by other
l)hys"iciaus. Will be mailed free to any address on
api>licatiou. Read the broclnn-e!
DRS. STARKEY & PALEN,
1529 Arch St., Philadelphia, Pa.
SECOND-HAND WHEELS
Bought, Sold and Exchanged. Send for Second-hand List
and our large ilUistrated catalog of Wheels and Accessories
with full particulars of our terms of easy payments. Of
interest to every actual or prospective wheelman. Liberal
discounts to agents on second-hand wheels. Prices on all
wheels guaranteed as low as the lowest.
BICYCLES ON EASY PAYMENTS.
Victor. Springfield Roadster, New Rapid, American Cham-
pion, Star, Rival, Otto and other bicjcles and tricycles sold
on easy payments v\i h no extra charge except S per cent,
int^-rest. Low rates by fast freight or express. Bargains
in juvenile wheel.s of best makers, at from $6.40 up. Large
line of accessories. Repairino and nickel platinc.
0E>0. Wr. Te01jr»E> iV ^SO^V, 1> O IS^ti-e^et, r»e^ori«. 111.
THE VHCELMEN'S GAZETTE.
/I Job Cot of Bieyel^s at
Bari^aip priee5.
In order to meet the demand for a good, strong, plainly
finished Wheel, we have purchased from the factory their
entire stock of '87 pattern
These are new wheels, with rubber tires, steel spokes,
plainly finished and complete with saddle-bag, wrench
and oil can.
44 in. wheel, factory price $40.00, our price, $27.00
46 " " 45.00 " 30.00
48 " " 50.00 " 33.00
50 " " 55-00 " 35-00
52 " " 60.00 " 40.00
tfi!s\T 250 Second- Hand Bicycles.
GOOD SECOND-HAND GUNS AND TYPE WRITERS TAKEN
IN TRADE.
~ A. W. GUMP & CO.,
23 W. Secnnd St.,
DAYTDN, DHID.
^filiieii. ill 'X^r'aicle for
<,[>f\bi
Bl/QQIES, p\\f\QJOfiS> or ^Of\b <^(\^J8.
iivi3iA.iv^v :Bio^^orvE: oo:m:f*^viv^^,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
I7/^|^[D1^ES
FOR
ANY BICYCLE
$2.50
Made of the
Best Material
and not of
BRASS CASTING
As are other Handles that
sell far this price.
INDIANA BICYCLE CO-
Indianapolis, Ind.
XJ3. ^ia.s'wez>lxit£ .A.ctrv^xt3iSi&xxx^m:xtm s>l^E&ei^ KKieK>.1:lc»n tlr&is i>^x>er.
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
CYCLES.
THE WARWICK PERFECTION
IS COMING.
The Brooks Ideal Cyclometer.
THE
Greatly Improved this year. The Simplest, Most
Reliable" and Hest Cyclometer made. Kvery one
guaranteed to be correct. Small, Light, Xeat, Com
pact, .\ccurate and Cheap. Trice by mail, f.i.no.
The W. C. B. Jock Strap
This article Is made especially for bicycle riders
and gymnasts, and perfectly adapted for their use,
beingcool, liglit, elastic and very strong. It does
not bind or cramp the person at "any point and can
be worn all the time with comfort, in fact tlie
wearer does not feel it. The net is made of pure
silk, and is properly shaped to hold the parts In a
comfortable ]>ositi6n close to the body, send for
circulars of these goods. I.ll)eral discount to dealers
W. C. BOAK, Le Roy, N. Y.
BKTTER THAN EVER.
PUITNETT'S
Knee Breeches Only $4 a Pair.
Be sure and w rlic for samples and Measure HIanks.
PUiJTNETT,
Merchant Tailor and Atliletic Outfitter.
Rochester, New York.
B,p.Qoodri(;l7Qo
x^KRDN RUBBER TffDRKS
Akran^ Dhia.
Mannfacturer of
<^"BICYCLE TIRES,
HARD & SOFT RUBBER HANDLES,
SPADE GRIPS,
PEDAL RUBBERS, Etc."®a
Write for Price List
IMPORTANT CHANGE OF TIME ON THE MONON
ROUTE (L., N. A. & C. RY. )
Commencing Sunday, April 8, the Jlonon Route
will put on a new Chicago train, leaving Indianap-
olis daily at 6:3o a. m. and arriving in Clilcago at
l:SOp. m. lieturnlug, the train will lAve t'hicago
dally at 11:40 p. m. and arrive In Indianapolis at
7:S0 a. m.
Elegant Pullman sleeping and chair cars will be
run on these trains.
Other trains will leave as follows :
Chicago express, 12:01, noon, except Sunday;
arrive in Chicago n-.iin p. m.
Monon .\t-coniodatlon, li p. m., except Sunday.
Chicago Mglit Exprees, 11:10 p.m. dally; arrive
in Chicago 7::!0 a. ni.
I'y taking the il a. m. train, passengers for .St.
raiil, Minneapolis and other Northwestern points
save twelve hours in time.
Remember our round trip rate to Chicago is only
.*7.60.
For further information i-all at ticket oltlce, -Iti
South Illinois street, fnlon Depot or Massachusetts
•^'^e"""- I. D. Baldwin, D. P. A.
E. O. McCoRMiCK, G. P. A.
C. H. & D.
THE PROPER LINE
TO AN'II F1!()M
Dayton, Toledo, Detroit,
And All Points
East, South, and South East
For rates and full Information, call at the (irand
Union ticket office.
Or address —
W. H. FISHER, Genl.Agt
C. H. ROCKWELL, G. 1'. and P. \. Cincinnati.
HOMEOPATHIC fl ft
SPECIFIC No. fiO
In use 30 years. The only successful remedy for
Nervous Debility, Vital Wealtness,
and Prostration, from over-vn.ik or oilier causes,
$1 per vial, or 5 vials and liir^'e vml jiov.diT, for $3.
SOLDBV DllUGdlsTS. orsentpostpaid on roceiptot
price.— lluui)lire>!i*^L-<lit-iue to., lUO Fullun St., >. 1'.
In c»ja.s-wert*»e .A.tt-v^ei^ls»e«*iexats» ple>^s»^ xxxe«r»it;io«-i. tl:kls i»^i>ei?«
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
John F. Stratton's
< KLEliUATKI) I'ATEXT
(June 7, 1887.)
Sublime Harmonie ^^Silner Reed,^'
ACCORDEONS.
Regular Size.
■-' Sits I'i;i:iis
In 1)1 EH,
Unison.
•'.Jennie"
•'Henrietta'
"Anna"
'•Christine"
"Aimfe"
••(Jrace"
"l.ucca"
•'I'atti '
MinatL
re
S
ize.
Is UlJETT,
I'NISON.
"Adelina"
"Charlotte"
"Amelia"
"Kosa"
Piccol
0
Si
ze.
In Duett.
l.NLSON.
"Josle"
"Nellie"
3 SETS REEDS. «
.MKr.ODV OCTAVE ANI> DlIETT,
MINATURE.
".Marie"
LARGE SIZE.
••UrlKuoli'' "Nicolliii"
Artist Solo Accordeon.
4 SETS REEDS.
2 Kows Kevs.
DiJETTE, Unison.
"Kossinl" "Meyerbeer'
John F. Stratton's
'('apt. .leiiks"'
'Mascot '
•I'lnafore"
"Tony I'astor'
•SILVER REi;i). •
John F. Stratton's
I'lie Finest Mouth Ilarnionicas Possible to .'Make.
"Duchess"
••rrinzessin'
"Kouigin'
"Sultana"
"Knipi'ess"
"Golden "
Importer and Wholesale Dealer in all kinds of
Musical MerchandisB^
49 Maiden Lane, New York.
m^<
P^
JV8i,yA /Bicycles
ItN
'tAJV
^ICYCLEJ
B£s
ACCIDENTS OF
Travel, Sport, or Business
ARE INSURED AGAINST BY
...M/i..
Travelers >o
ORIGINAL
,,^^_^Lm\\ Insurance , „...„,
^ycSK^_^MPARY. ACCIDENT
COmPANY
OF AMERICA,
LARGEST IN THE WORLD;
-^°. BEST OF LIFE COMPANIES.
LOWEST RATES CONSISTENT WITH SECURITY.
JILL J'MINCirAL SUM paid for lo.is of hauijs, f,-,t, ha„<l
and foot, or si fill I, hi/ acridriit ; Oy V.-TlIIJtl> same.
for loss of sitiijle hand or foot.
NO EXTRA CHARGE for European Travel and Residence.
IT^ RF^nilRPF^ ^^'° ''^^^^''iS"'^ to paj- AT ONCE the
I I O nLOUUnl/LO most enormous mass of claims
tliat even great railroad and steamboat accidents can bring
ui)on it. PAYS ALTj CLAIMS, without discount, immedi-
atelj' on receipt of satisfactory proofs. MO.ST LIBERAL XOX-
FORFEITURE provisions in all its Policies.
Paid Policy-Holders $14,500,000.
ASSETS, $9,584,000. SURPLUS, $1,909,000.
Jas. G. Batterson, Phes. Rodney Dennis, Sec.
John E. Morris, Asst Sec.
• -^CCIDE^TTS -^yTTXJX^ IX.A.rX=ElT.
"Moral: Insure In The Travelers."
gtar Bieyeles, ^tn/'asr'"
No Headers or Dangerous Falls,
Accei)ted World's Records on the Koad from l."]0 to 305 Miles.
World's Safety Records from I to •iO Miles ou the Track.
First American Machine to make more than '20 miles
within the hour.
Won all mil Climbing Contests, both as to Si)eed and Grada
Won all KIrst Premiums, when In competition, since 18S1.
H B. SMITH MACHINE CD.,
I*» ^xis-%v-e«rlras: A.<X-v&iPt^i.t
>**»«*»*» I>leca»€> xYientlox-ft «t-klei* pcapec*
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
f\ fevu t\)\T)(^s xxje do Qot
RECORDS WHICH WE KNOW TO BE FALSE.
RECORDS AFTER THEY ARE TAKEN FROM
US BY ANOTHER WHEEL.
RECORDS WHICH ARE NOT UNANIMOUSLY
ACCEPTED BY THE CYCLING PRESS AS
GENUINE.
0\)(^ of {\)(^ tf?ip<^5 u/e do
90t do.
RETIRE FROM RACING AFTER EVERY OB-
TAINABLE ROAD, LONG DISTANCE AND
TRACK RECORD IS BEYOND OUR REACH.
Mmltmi
f\ f(^uy t\)\T}(^<^ u/e do.
AN HONORABLE MANUFACTURING BUSINESS.
GUARANTEE OUR WARES TO BE EXACTLY
AS REPRESENTED.
SELL A WHEEL WHICH IS CAPABLE OF, AND
DOES DO, ALL WORLD'S ROAD AND LONG
DISTANCE RECORDS.
I^essia^otf^xll^.'- ®vt.V>«xi.l-tt^<a.,
GORMULLY & JBFFERY M'F'G. CO., Ohicag-o,
******** LARGEST * AND * MOST * ARTISTIC * CATALOG * IN * THE * TRADE * ON * APPLICATION ********
Vol.111. No. 5. INDIANAPOLIS. IND., MAY, 1888. 50 cents per Annu
m.
VELOGE GGLanBI A
New this Season. A Rear-Driving Safety of the
Most Improved Pattern.
CA.TA.IvOG IMeB15.
POPE MANUFACTURING COMPANY,
BQSTDN, JSTETU YDRK, BHICABD.
Rudge Bicyclette.
A large invoice of these famous machines, and also
of the well-known
RUDGE LIGHT ROADSTER,
Just received.
W!Ur>GI3 OA.TA.rvOO 1^1*1512.
152 Congress Street, Boston.
Ib there an agent far the RUHQE in yaur vicinity? If not, apply as above.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
isss. The BPRINEFIELI] RDAHSTER far is^s.
("5rost; <Sc lVIoCxaLix» r»^te«it;.)
THIS WMEI^Iv,
This is an absolutely safe wheel which retails for $75, with tools
and tool bag, enamel finish, trimmed with nickel, and plain bear-
ings. One of the best wheels for all round road riding and hill
climbing ever ofiFered the public Best class of cold drawn weld-
less steel tubing in handle-bars, backbone and side forks. Other
parts of the best steel drop forgings. In every way first-class as to
its workmanship and material.
T M B
1888 Pattern Springfield
Roadster for $100,
has ball bearings all round and cow-horn handle-bars, spade handles,
enamel finish, trimmed in nickel, with tools and tool bag; workman-
ship and material such as used in all high grade wheels. The
mechanical construction of these two wheels are identical. Those
who purchase plain bearings can at any time have the ball bearings
added, if they so desire, at the additional cost of $25.
These wheels are safe, speedy and good road wheels, and
reliable in every respect. Do not fail to examine
before purchasing 1888 mount.
Wholesale Distributing Offices:
MERWIN HULBERT & CO., New York, N. Y.
C. F. STOKES, Chicago, 111.
E. C. MEACHAM ARMS CO., St. Louis, Mo.
E. T. ALLEN, San Francisco, Cal.
JOHN P. LOVELL ARMS CO., Boston, Mass.
Retail Salesroom, No. 147 Washington Street Boston, Mass.
SPRINGFIELD BICYCLE MFG. COMPANY, 9 Cornhill, Boston, Mass.
m Freo !
THE
THE ROSS IMPROVED
DETACHABLE LUGGAGE CARRIER
For Crank and Star Bicycles.
Absolutely the best and most convenient Luggage
Carrier made. Do not try to use any otber. and do
not buy until you have seen the " Ross Improved."
Improved and Made Stronger than Last Year.
Price, $1.00; by Mail, |1.10.
JturA Discount to the Trade. In ordering state
name of wheel and year of manufacture.
C Ht. EJEOSS «Se 00.,
SOLE manupacti;keks,
46 Columbia St.,
Albany, N. Y.
SFAHE HANIILES!
Tofit any Bicycle - - - $2.50.
Improved for 1888 and guaranteed equal in
style finish and material to any handles in
the market. Rubber tires, all sizes at
reduced prices.
C. W. SPINNEY. Fitchburg, Mass.
We want one ptrson in everv village, town and township, to keep
in their homes a line of our ART SAMPLES; to those who will
keep and simply show these samplps to those who cnll. we ^viIl send,
free, the very best Sewing Machine manufactured in the world, with
alltheuttarhments. This machine is madealter the SINGER patents,
which have expired. Hefi>re the patents run out, this style machine,
with the attHclnn.nl s. was sold for S93 ; it now sells for S-W. Reader,
itmay seiiii 10 >..u the most WONDEKFl'L THING ON EARTH,
hut you can secure nne of these nmehines ABSOLUTELY FREE, pro-
vided your application come.s in first, from your locality, and if you
>vill keep in your home and show to those who call, a .set of out
elegant and unequaled art samples. We do not ask you to show
these samples for more than two months, and then theyhecome
vour own-property. The art samples are sent to you ABSOLLTELV
KltEEoftMjst. How can we doHlUhis?—easilv enough! We ot^en get
iismuch as !8:iVNtllor$:l,(IU0in trade from even a small place, after
our art sumplcb have remained where tliey could be seen for a month
or two. We needone person in each locality, all over the country,
and take this means of securing them at once. Those who write tu
us at once, will secure. FItEK, the very best SewingMachine manu-
factured, and the finest general assortment of works of high art
ever show^ together in America. All particulars FREE by return
mail. Write at once; a postal card on which to write to us will cost
yoa but one cent, and after you know all, should you conclude to go
no further, why no harm is done. Wonderful as it seems, you need
no capital-ull is (tve. Addre^^sat once, TRUE & CO., Augusta. Maine.
L. A. W. Cards. Latest Designs.
Your uame, address, enibleui. etc.
neatly printed 011 all. We use a
flrst-class card, and do ueat work,
Sure to please or monev refunded.
Try Us.
PriCES:— 25 tor 31 c, .iO for 50 C,
100 for 75 c, post paid.
Chbouatic Card Co., Camden, O.
B.p.(Joodri(;l7Qo
AKRDN RUBBER ISTDRKS
Akran, Dhia.
Manufacturer of
I^-BICYCLE TIRES,
HARD & SOFT RUBBER HANDLES,
SPADE GRIPS,
PEDAL RUBBERS, Etc.-«I
Write for Price List
UNCOVERED.:
§tar Bieyeles, "tr,tr"
No Headers or Dangerous Falls,
Accepted World's Records on the Road from l.W to 30.5 Miles.
World's .Safety Records from 1 to 20 Miles on the Track.
First American Machine to make more than 20 miles
within the hour.
Wou all Hill Climbing Contests, both as to Speed and Grade.
Won all First Tremimus, when in comiietltiou, siuce 1881.
SSJemOl 4or 0«*t:t*.l«>j£v»e.
H B. SMITH MACHINE CD.,
We will print your name and ad-
dress in Anieriran Agents' Direc-
I lory, for only ISS cents in post-
age stamps ; you will then receive great numbers of pictures, cards,
catalogues, books. sample works of art, circulars, magazines, pa-
pers, general samples, etc., etc., LlNCOVEItlNO to you the great broad
field of the great employment and agency business. Those whose
names are in this Directory often receive that which if purchased,
would cost $'J0 or $3t.) cash. Thousands of men and women make
large sums of money in the agency business. Tens of millions of
dollars worih of goods are yearly sold thi-ough agents. This Direc-
tory ia sought aiul used by the leading publishers, booksellers,
novelty dcHlers, inventors and manufacturers of the Ignited States
and Europe. It is regarded us thestandanl Agenls'Directory oftbe
K'orld and is relied upon : a har\- est awaits all whose names appear
I it. Those wlKtsc names are in it will keep posted on all the new
moncj'- making thingM that come out, while lileratuiH; will dow to
themin A steady stream. The great bargains of tho mostreliable
firms will be put before all. A cents make money in their own locaU
Itiea. Agents make money tmvelingall around. Some agents make
over ten thousand dollars a year. All dependson what the agent has
to sell. Few there are who know all about the business of those who
employ agents ; those who h.»% e this Information make big money
easily ; those whose names are in this Directory get this information
fKKE and complete. This Directory is used bv all flrst-class flrmif,
all over the world, who employ agents. Over I.OOtlsurh Arms use it.
Vour name in this dtrectorj- will bring yon in great Information and
large value; thousands will through it be led to profitable work,
and rORTi'NK. Header, the verj- best small investment you caa
•lake, is to have your name and address printed In Ibis directory.
Address, Aueuican Aoknts' Dihkctokv, Augusu. Maii#
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE
THE VANDALIA LINE.
Is the direct and sliort route from Indian-
apolis to St. Louis and points in Mis-^ouri,
Kansas, Texas, Colorado, Califojiiia and
other States and Territories. It affords mag
nificent train service and superior facilities
for the transportation of all classes of pas-
engers. The physical condition of its prop-
erty is fully up to the standard, which in-
sures to its patrons safety, speed and comfort
Prompt and sure connections are made with
western lines at St. Louis and other Junction
points. Trains for the West leave Indianap-
olis 7:30 A. M., 11:55 A. M., 11:00 p. M. Arrive
^t St. Louis 5:00 P. M.; 7:30 p. M . 7:00 A. M.,
respectively. In considering tlie many ad-
vantages offered by this popular route you
"will find it is materially to your, advantage
to ask for, and see that you get tickets over
the Vandalia Line. Ratts are always as low
as by less important routes. Baggage check-
ed through from starting point to destination.
For detailed and particular information re
garding rates, etc., caU upon or address,
H. R. DERING,
Ass's (ieu'l Pass. .Ageut Vaudallii I.iue.
48 W. "V\'a8hington St.
Indianapolis, Ind.
THE
BEST BICYCLE LOCK
9
^1' ^
chain ;
3St thiuf
The I
11
)
No
neat
ISJlBllliiB H*-
can not be picked or pulled
; out. Price, f 1.00.
lEST BICirCf>E WHISTLE.
open;
p~-
(^E
■■^^^■■I^^ \
The moat convenient, loudest, and best Call
on the market. rriceSSc. eai-h. No stanipa.
CIN[INNATI,HAMinDN&DAYTONR.R
C. H. & D.
THE PROPER LINE
TO AND KKOM
Dayton, Toledo, Detroit,
And MI Points
East, South, and South East
For rates and full Information, call at the Grand
Union tlckot office,
Or address—
W. H. FISHER, GenlAKt
C. H. ROCKWELI., G. P. and P. A. Cincinnati.
IMPORTANT CHANGE OP TIME ON THE MONON
ROUTE (L., N. A. & C. RY. )
Commencing Sunday, April 8, the Monon lioute
will put on a nevvCliicago train, leaving^ Indianap-
olis dally at (i:3() a. ni. and arriving in Cliicago at
1:30 1). m. Returuiug, tlie train will leave Chicago
dally at 11 :40 p. m, and arrive In Indianapolis at
7::iO a. m.
Elegant Pnllnian sleeping and cliair cars will be
run on these trains.
other trains will leave as follows.
Chicago expres^s, 12:01, noon, daily; arrive in
Chicago f>:50 p. ni.
Monon Accomodation, fi p. m., excei)t Sunday.
Chicago Xlght Kxprees, 11:10 p. m. dally; arrive
in Chicago 7 ::iO a. in.
P>y taking the (1 a. ni. train, passengers for St.
Paul, Minncai)()lis and otlier Xortliwestern points
save tweivf^ hours in time.
Remember our romid trip rate to Chicago is only
.|-.40.
For further information call at ticket office, 26
South Illinois Street, Union Depot or Massachusetts
Avenue. j p BALDWIN, D. P. A.
E. O. McCoRMiCK, G. P. A.
ITEEL BALLS
FOR
Antt Friction BEARraas.
fcJ Of :^est Oa^st Steel.
HjVRDENEL GROUND AND EUSNISHED
i 16" to 3" dlam. Samples and prices on appUcatlo*
Simonds Rolling Machine Co., FUchburg. Mass
FOR SALE!
TRICYCLE V
1887 PATTERN.
Been ridden about six months. In
good condition, no parts broken or
rusty. Balls all over. Bran new
tires just put on all round.
Will sell for cash c on time.
No exchange. Address
BEN L. EARRDW,
Wheelmen's Gazette,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
HUMPHREYS'
HOMEOPATHIC f% f%
SPECIFIC No. 60
In use 30 years. The only siicoessfnl remedy for
Nervous Debility, Vital Weakness,
aii4 Prostration, from over-work or other causes.
$1 porvial, orS vift's'ind \nrne vial pnwHer, for $5.
Sold BY DitUGiJlsrs. r»rBPntp<>sti>ai<i on receipt of
price. — Uurophrtjs* Jliditiiioto., lO'J Fulton ht., >. X.
Or slow — suit yourself. Which ever you
do keep a record of your riding. The
CYCLIST'S RECORD BOOK, pocket edi-
tion, leather binding, lap to protect edges,
pocket for cards, pencil loop, etc., 50 cents.
The best made.
C. D. BATCHELDER,
SANFOliD, MAINE.
ASK YOUR DEALER FOR THE
5pri9(§fi(?ld I^oadsti^r U/f;;istle5
AND
Duplex Whistle. Price, 50 Cents.
Tone loud and clear, with none of the harsh, grating sound usual
to whistles designed for this purpose. Riders who have used the
old Duplex Whistle have found it to be very inconvenient on
account of the great amount offeree required to produce the sound
necessary to be heard at a distance. This is entirely overcome in
these new whistles, as the very slightest effort is all that is required
to blow them. Address all orders to
Yo5t'5 flir-Dryii7(^ ^9am(^l.
The Best Ever Offered.
50 Cents per Bottle.
Single Tube Whistle. Price, 40 Cents.
Springfield Bicycle Mfg. Co., 9 Cornhill, Boston.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
ARE Y
GOING?
-^i^GniNG WHERE ?vt5<-
WHY, TO THE LEAGUE MEET AT BALTIMORE. IF YOU ARE, YOU WANT TO PROVIDE YOURSELF WITH
A COPY OF THE
Wheelmen's Gazette League Meet Number.
IT WILL TELL YOU ALL ABOUT BALTIMORE, THE BALTIMORE MEET IN PARTICULAR, AND LEAGUE
MEETS IN GENERAL.
IF YOU ARE NOT GOING TO THE MEET YOU WANT TO GET A COPY ANYWAY, SO YOU CAN POST"
UP AND TALK TO YOUR FRIENDS ABOUT IT AS THOUGH YOU HAD REALLY BEEN THERE.
FIFTY CENTS, SENT IN BEFORE THE MIDDLE OF JUNE, WILL NOT ONLY SECURE A COPY OF THE
LEAGUE MEET NUMBER, BUT WILL GIVE YOU THE GAZETTE, FOR A YEAR BESIDES.
ADVERTISERS WOULD DO WELL TO SECURE EXTRA SPACE IN THIS NUMBER. WE WON'T PUBLISH
OUR CIRCULATION FOR THIS NUMBER, AS WE ARE SHORT OF "0" BUT IT IS NEEDLESS TO SAY IT
WILL BE "IMMENSE."
WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE,
DARROW BROS., Publishers,
INHIANAFDLIS, Iim.
THE VHEEL^EN'S GAZETTE.
^^^
f
» ♦ ♦ w
.-. a\)d Dealer .-.
NOTICE.
79 Franklin Street, Boston, "»
February 15, 1887. '
Gentlemen : —
We are advised that the machines known as "American Champion " Bicycles infringe certain letters
patent of ours, and as they are both made and sold without license from us, we have commenced suits
against the makers.
We beg to notify you that the sale or use of said bicycles by any other party is also infringement,
and that we shall take such legal proceedings as we may be advised by our counsel to take, for the
protection of our rights, and the suppression of infringements, wherever such infringements occur.
Yours Truly,
THE POPE MFG. CO.
This circular was issued for the purpose of intimidating riders from buying our
machines, and agents from selling them.
We now beg to inform riders and dealers that there is NO DANGER, as Judges
Gresham and Blodgett, of the United States Circuit Court for the Northern District of
Illinois on April 30, 1888, decreed that /^0/^E of the goods manufactured by us infringed
A/NY of their patents. We might further say that all our machines are manufactured
undei our own letters-patent, which have not yet been proved invalid.
/^ow that the horizon is clear, so far as we are concerned, we shall be happy to furnish
our entire line at short notice, as we are working over time and can do so. Our hand-
somely Illustrated 64-page catalog mailed on application.
Respectfully Submitted,
GORMULLY & JEFFERY MFG. CO.,
fss
^^
IV
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
oiroi^K
HE WARWICK PERFECTION
S COMING.
i>o ^^ou^ i^:ivowr
That A. W. GUMP & CO., Dayton, Ohio, carry the largest retail •••*■»*■»* *L_*^*_*^^J*: •••••••••
' -^ ' ' -^ ^ •••••••••••••••••••••••
stock of Bicycles in America?
That you ought to have the catalog of A. W. GUMP & CO.,
Dayton, Ohio, before you buy a Bicycle?
I>0 ^^OUT KlIVOWT
That A. W. GITMP & CO., Dayton, Ohio, have over 250 second-
liand and sliop-worn wheels alone, and will be pleased to send
you a list and save you money?
That A. W. GUMP & CO., Dayton, Ohio, take Guns, Revolvers
and Type Writers in part in exchange for any American
Bicycle ?
i>o ^^(>i:i i^ivow^
That A. W. GUMP & CO., Dayton, Ohio, ship their goods all
over the United States, and have gained a reputation for fair
dealings that has crowded them with orders?
That A. W. GUMP & CO., Dayton, Ohio, handle every Ameri- ^.^41^^ ^^.^^^^i 4.)fif.i^ifit.ifif.ifif.4.4.
can Bicycle and supply their customers with just what they
want?
THE WHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
THE CORSON STAR SADDLE. Warrant-
ed to please ; price $3.50, nickeled |4.50.
THE STAR RIDERS' MANUAL; price 50c.
THE TOURISTS' DELIGHT; price 50c.
THE STAR ADVOCATE ; Monthly, 50 cts.
per year.
THE STAR EXTENSION STEP AND FOOT
GUIDE ; price $1.50.
THE COMMON SENSE STOCKING SUP-
PORTER ; price 35c.
SPADE HANDLES ; a fine article, nickeled
with vulcanite grips, $2.50 per pair.
E. H. CDRSDN'5
ROCHESTER, N. H.
URX IT UJjiX £3 XIXjX^. polisher consists
of a clienilcally prepared clianiols skin and one
third yard of canton flannel for polishing after
rubbing with the prepared chamois.
NICKLE PLATIXa LOOKS LIKE .\Eir
after you have used our Polisher, which Is Infinitely
superior to anything else.
Liberal discounts to agents.
E. TAYLOR & CO., Cleveland, O.
Second-hand Bicycles and Tricycles. Send
for our large list before you buy. Prices
low as the lowest. Second-hand machines
taken in trade.
WM. M. FRISBIE CO.,
16 Crown St., NEW HAVEN ,CONN.
PAID. OCT. 19. '86.
,ii
The ''Hinge Cradle
Bicycle Saddle
Excels all others. It compensates the Jar from aii>
possible direction; is self shaping to form of rider
and grade of r> ad, and is the only truly hygenic
saddle made ; also ready for the l^tar.
Cheap to first purchaser In any club or town.
Price, nickeled, .f.5. For circular address
Copper Cycle Saddlery,
J33 Pearl Street, Cleveland, Ohio.
The Brooks Ideal Cyclometer.
liieatly Improved this year. The simplest. Most
Reliable and Hest Cyclometer made. Every one
guaranteed to be correct. .Small, Light, Neat, Com
pact, .\ccurate and Cheap. Price by niall. ^.i.no.
c
MODEL SPRING
'CYCLE LOCK
WEIGHT I OZ.
The W. C. B. Jock Strap-
This article is made esi)ecially for bicycle riders
and gymnasts, and perfectly adapted for their use,
being cool, light, elastic and very strong, It does
not blud or cramp the person at "any point and can
be worn all the time with comfort, in fact the
wearer does not feel It. The net Is made of pure
silk, and is properly shaped to hold the parts In a
comfortable position close to the body, .send foi-
circulars of these goods. Liberal discount to dealers
W. C. BOAK, Le Roy, N. Y.
IHEAL TDDTHFDLISHER
lltAPI-; MVKK
FELT ^^^^"
BRUSH
ADJUSTABLE CLEANSER
AND POLISHER.
EndiirwHl by the Priifi'Bsion,
Has the f<ill()winK iiiIvitlirilK<'H over tlie old brintlB
Tooth Brush: More Cleanly, Perfect Polish-
er. No Loose Bristles. Non-lrritatlne to
the Cums. Powdered Ready for use.
For sale by all dealers in Toilet Articles
THE HORSEY MFC. CO.. UTICA. N. V.
'J'lie eminent novelist, Mr. (leo. W. Cable, kindly ex-
presses his appreciation as follows : "I have .your
brush in use, and thank you for it. It cei'tainly
gives the teeth an extremely pleasant feeling of
polish." An elegant adaptation for daily us-e and
benefit of the "Kelt W heels," etc., used by modern
dentists everywhere to polish, ciense, and liarden
the teetli.
Dr. C. M. Kichmond, of New York writes: "As a
cleanser and absorbent of the oils and particles
which collect on the teeth. It has no e(|ual and
never can have a rival."
.\ great l)eneflt to the tender teetli and gums of the
i/oiing. A great comfort to inralids, as many have
testified. The easiest way for a smoker to keep his
teeth clean and briglit
In addition to its merits and benefits
Wheelmen \m> Travelers
Enjoy its Convenience and Neatness.
Its* EJtsoraoixilcs^l S1<l1^.
Eighteen Kelt Polishers (wood veneer back) cost
•25c., each comfortably lasts 10 days. The Holder,
strong, elegant, Imiierishable, costs :!.ic. Atdealers
or mailed. IIOHSEV .MK(i. Co., Itica, n. V.
DON'T BUY A WH£EL
1 ntli youseeoiii- 1888 catalog which
covers tlie most complete line of
i'.icNcles and Tricycles in America.
20 DIFFERENT STYLES.
Kacii and every one possessing
true merit. The "finest line of
JERSEY GOODS
that can be produced, and all arti-
cles pertaining to the wants of a
wheelman. JSecond-hand wheels
bought, sold and exchanged.
Send for ('atalog.
— rnK—
JOHN Wilkinson co.
■',.-, >:i,it,' SI . ciiiCioo.
THE KELLOGG BICYCLb SHOE.
M.icie of kaiig.iiciii or dongoia. as may be required, haiul-
sewed, and possessing merits superior to any oilier Bicycle
Slioe made. Sent post-paid on receipt of jirice. $4. I.ilieral
disconnt to dealers. Maniif.ii'^in ed hv
W H KELLOGG & CO.. Palmer, Mass.
B
USINESS UNIVERSIT
WHEN KLOrK. OlTilSlTK I'OST OFFKK.
Best facilities for lltisiiiess. >liort Hand. Penman
Ship and English Training, Kicgaiit Catalog free.
r\IVKRS.\L
Vapor and Water — •
- >. r^ntPTini.il ' "* Him^~~^^ 9A. ' " Z}' ■- ^ ?
■5 t Mfc1:>l and Piplnmi
IS .iirain.t ihe wnrM.
S WhoUtah i R>ta<l. ^ OM Bilh. Rmfwrd.
Send (or Cirtuian. E. J. KNOWLTON, Ann Arbor, Mich.
Send (ir. for iO Samples ud(1 Uuleafor
, /<-
A «t
of
Mention thiM paper
will give 10 etirli piireliiiwer a |
PANX SXREXCHKRS.
The best inveulioii ever niiide for taking
wnnklt's ;ui<l bttgi^iuf; at I he kueet<t
shaping th« I>ottoiu0 of Faula
id ,
OATS.
$«.oo.
SUITS, $13 ii to|30.uO.
Kverv garment cut an'i mnde to (he iD'ti
vidunl meaHiiifs nnd direclionv given u
and :i ti! ■.'iianinleed- Also nianiif:ictiirer
BAY HlE'PANTVco'rCiisloni Clothiers
.14 Uawley Nt., BoHton. Mans.
M. A. WOODBURY,
43 & 45 MechanicH St., liradfiml, I'd.
Sole Manufacturer of the Eureka Home
Trainer and Bicycle Stand. Price $7 50-
IT IS JUST THE THING TO LEARN THE
A.
IV
I-C
15
.A.
I
<>
IV
On, and shows you the exact points to which
it is beneticial, which will surprise you. i See
L. A. W. BuUi'Hn of Feb 24th.) Also dealer
in Bicycles, Tricycles, Tandems and a full
line of sundries. These goods are all war-
ranted, and will be shipped from Bcston, New
York, Baltimore, Bradford, C hicago or St.
Louis to suit the convenience i f purchasers.
We can please you in style, (luality, price
and terms. Correspondence Solicited.
W K \\ .VM li\ KKV
BICYCLE AGENT AND NEWSDEALER
In the country to keep the Whsei-men's li.vzErrK on
sale at their ofHce. our terms are very liberal and
will be sent to you on application.
rr WILL /;/•; a hesefit to ror.
IT WILL HE A BENEFIT TO THE SI'OI! f.
IT WILL HE A HE.SEEIT TO VS.
The list of agents we have already secured will
be found In another colimin.
m.:.
ti livfat hotiii'mul make mMri* niMncy nt %%>«rk l<>r
hnn at nn>MliinpclMr in th*- world. Kllhcr f-vx : ntl npp*. Co
iltil IKKK. Tt-nnti FHEE. Adilp'M, ThiE
I., AiiK(»ttA,>la
VI
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE
Is greatly improved for 1888, and is appreciated by experienced riders as a ROADSTER, be-
cause the Levers give a constant application of power: FOR SAFETY as the treadles in the
rear of the hub prevents headers: FOR ECONOMY OF POWER because the new motor
raises the levers without Cogs or Springs, utilizing the weight, and the natural position of
the hands enables the rider to greatly increase the pressure upon the pedals, gliding through
mud or sand or up hill: FOR BEAUTY, EASE OF RUNNING, and speed. LIBERAL TERMS
TO AGENTS. Send for price-list and catalog to
THE KING WHEEL CO.,
5 I Barclay St., New York.
****•••
LDDK AT THIS!
•*•••••
NEW AND
SECOND-HAND
BICYCLES.
0»_xr Sp^csialti^iai
II you want the best New Machine In tlie Maiket for 1888. or a bargain in a .'^eoond-
Hand Bicycle, send 2-cent stamp for Catalog and SecondHand List to
147 North Delaware Street, INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
SECOND-HAND BICYCLES TAKEN IN TRADE FOR NEW ONES.
We are prepared to make this year a fine line of TROPHIES, MEDALS
and PRIZES of all descriptions, including
Cups,
MEHALS,
Stop-Watches,
Trophies.
Jewelry
Illustrated Catalog and Price List Sent on RecApt of Stamp.
Pedersen & Buckingham
J^'a IVIalden. I^aane, IVKW "VOFiK: CIT^V.
$10 SV FREE !
Our new stampmp outfit is free to ■•vpry
reader of this puhlicatinn: it contain-^
lOO perforated stanipingr patterns and
includes a preat variety of all sizes that
are wanted. Miis i.utfit is a real '
of art; no stainpini.' nutti' has pvi-
been offered !ier'-t'.lT>-. i>n whiclij
anything like so imn h ^iriistic abili-
ty was brought lu bear. With each
outfit is A BOX of BKST STAMPING POU
DF-ii. Tad, and book of Kn^tric
'IIONS, giving fu!l directions for stamp-
in?, telU how to make the poi«'derand
Btaniping |»aiut, contains instructions
for l^ustre, KeiiHinstou
Hand paiiitingt tells rolors to use
In painting— red, white, blue, yellow, piiik and other flowers; also
contains bints and instruction's on other niHlters, too numerous to
mention. Br>uglit -iuslv, or a few patterns at a time, at usual prices
the equal of the ;,l...ve w.mld ci>st !S10. Althuugh it is free,
yet thisis thelCe^al Queeik of Stampiiiff Outfits and
on ever\- hand is acknowledges! to be su[]eriMi-, v.-. very much su-
perior, and v*-rv much more ilesiral.lc than th"^c which have been
selling for »1" each and upwards. Hy having SSOO,000 of thcvo
outfits made f..r us. during the dull season, we get them at first cost ;
the nianufadurei- was glad to take the order, at cost, that his help
might be kept at work. All may depend that it is the very best, most
artistic and in every way desirable outfit ever put bef ne the public.
Farm and Housekeeper"(nionthly. 1(J large pages, G4 long columns.
regular price 73 cents a year) is generally acknowledged to be the
best general agricultural, housekeeping and family journal ia
America: it isentertainiug and uf greatest interest, as wellaa use-
ful; its contributors embrace the widest range of brilliant talent.
Furthermore, we have lately beome managing owners of that
gmnd monihlv. SiiiiHliine, f<»r youth; also, for those
of all age* whost* he:ti-(«4 ar*' ii<»t withered; lli
large pages. [-,4 long cnionm-, iv^-uiar \>vhr 7:> ■ , ,its a year. Sun-
shine is known favorabiv as ibe b.-t VMUth - iii.milily in America.
The best writers for youth, in the world, are il" regular contributors;
it is now quoted all over the world as standing at the head. Both
papers are splendidly illustrated by the best artists. We will take
5)(MHH1 trial year subscribers at a price which gives us but a
moderate portion of the cost>
■•■%■■■■ I Furthermore, every trial year subscriber, for either
li If fill J of the papers will receive free by mail ournew
1 llWlw 1 lOO pattern Stamping Outfit. Trial year sub-
■'"■"'^■^"■" 81-ripfions will be received for either of the papers
as follows: 1 subscription and 1 outfit, 33 cents; S subscrip-
tions and ti outlits, if sent at one lime, 5a cents; 4 subscriptions
nnd4:OUtfits. if sent at (uie time, SI. For §1 send a dollar bill,
but for less, send l-cent postage stamps. Better at once get
three friends to join you, at 25 cents each; you can do it in a few
minutes and they will thank yon ; papers will be mailed regularly
to their separate' addresses. While trial 5'ear subscribers are
served for much less than cost, it proves the rule that a
verv large proportion of all who read either paper for a year, want
it thereat^er. and are willing to pav the n-p-nlar price of 75 cents a
year; through this, as time ndK .,n. w leap a profit that satisfies us.
mw%^m I The trial .v^r -uhs.i iption^ are almost free, and
plfl"|B £ this the Keual 4|iieeti of Stamping
I ItlBk ■ Outfits— the best ever known— is entirely free.
-■ ■ ' It is the greatest and best offer ever made to the
public. Jjarge sizes of patterns— every size that can be desired
is included: all other nnUits surpassed, by this, the best, the most
artistic, the Kegal Queen. Below we givea list of a few of
the patterns; space is too valuable to admit of naming all : 1 Pop-
pies for Scarf. 7 1-2 inch ; 2 Tidy .lesign, 7 1-2 inch; 3 Splendid
Tinsel design, Sinch; 4 Golden i:od.4 inch; 5 Fond Lilies: 0 Pan-
sies: 7 Moss Hose Buds; 8TubeKoses: 9 Wheat; 10 Oak Leaves; 11
Maiden Hair Ferns; 12Bov; l:i (iirl's Head; 14 Bird; 15 Strawber-
ries; Itii^lwl; 17 Dogi ISButtertlv; 10 Apple Blossoms; 31 f alia
Lily ; 21 Anchor; 22 Moniing Glories : 2:.Uapanese Lilies : 24 Babbit ;
2.5 Bunch Forget-me-nots; 2tJ Fuchsias; 27 Bell Drops; 28 Fan ; 21)
Clown's Head : .SO Cat's Head. 70 other splendid i>atterus are in-
cluded in this Regal Queen of stamping outfits— in nil lOO
patterns. Safe deliverj- guaranteed. Possessing this outfit any lady
can, without expense, make hone- beautiful in many ways, can em-
broider childrens' and Indies' clolhing in the most changing man-
ner, and readily make money by doing stamping. Lustre,
Kensington and* Hand painting t^r others. A good stampine outfit is
indispensable to everj' w»>man who cares to make home beautilul.
This outfit contains patterns Ohm ach and every branch of needle
work, fion-er painting, etc., and the BooU of Instructions
makes all clear and really easy. T his outfit will do more for Home
and Ladies than many times the amount of a trial year subscrip-
tion spent otherwise: no home should be with out it. The beauti-
ful designs of this Kkgai, gfiiLN of outfits are all THE liAt.K
wherever seen: when ever one or two reach a locality their fame
spreads, and manvT ftiAl, Yeak subscriptions usually follow. Many
who have paid fr<-mJ$l to JgitJ for outfits and were satisfied until
thevsawour designs, have secured our outfit and laid aside for-
ever the others. Those who subscribe will find the papers well
worth several times the triflingcost of a trial year subscription,
and the majority will make up to us the loss, that this year we incur,
through such a low price, by continuing subscribers, year nficr
ycar,at the regular price, whit h all will be willing to admit is low
enough. The money will gladly oe refunded to any one who is not
fully satisfied. Address,
OEOBGE STIKSON & CO., BOX 51') PORTLANP, MaIKE.
BETTER THAN EVER.
PUNNETT'S
CiA.I«JM13IVrS.
Knee Breeches Only $4 a Pair.
Be sure and urito fur saiiiiiUs anil Measure Blanks.
PUNNETT,
Merchant Tailor and Atliletic Outfitter.
Rochester, New York.
SECOND-HAND WHEELS
Bought, Sold and Exchanged. Send for Second hand List
and our large illustrated catalog of Wheels and Accessories
with full particulars of our terms of easy payments. Of
interest to every actual or prospective wheelman. Liberal
discounts to agents on second-hand wheels. Prices on all
wheels guaranteed as low as the lowest.
OE^O. wr. I^OUSK^ «& »OIV,
BICYCLES ON EASY PAYMENTS.
Victor, Springfield Roadster, New Rapid, American Cham-
pion, Star, Rival, Otto and other bicycles and tricycles sold
on easy payments wiih no extra charge except 8 per cent,
interest. Low rates by fast freight or express. Bargains
in juvenile wheels of best makers, at from |6.40 up. Large
line of accessories. Repairincj and nickel plating.
O ^ti-eet, P*eorla, 111.
THE
VHECbnEN'S GAZETTE.
Vol. III.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND., MAY, 1888.
No. 5.
THE TALE OF A STAR.
^NE day last fall it happened that business called me to
Chicago. The bicycle boys had planned a big run for
the coming Sunday, and, as Chicago wheelmen are
always anxious to show oft' the beauties of their parks
and boulevards to strangers, naturally enough they
wanted me to join them. The day was Friday ; I could
be home, ready for work Monday morning. I would only lose
Saturday at most so I decided to stay. One of the provisions of
course, was that I should be fitted out with a good running, light
weight wheel.
It was shortly before the time set for the execution of the seven
anarchists. The whole city was teeming with excitement. Between
the anarchists and the policemen and the detectives, Chicago seemed
to be having a hard time of it. This was about all I heard during
my stroll about town the next day. By Sunday morning you may
be sure I was glad to straddle my borrowed wheel and be oft' with
the boys into the country.
We had a glorious time. Everything that goes to make up a
pleasant run seemed to be at hand. The day was just right, the
roads were just right, the crowd was just right and the pace was just
right. What more could anyone want? The combination was
perfect. When we got to Pullman fortune still further favored us.
The hotel was practically empty and we voted that just right too.
Although the hotel was empty there seemed to have been piepar-
ations for a large crowd, both in the matter of food and waiters. So
it was, we bicycle boys received extra food, fare and attention.
There was something about the waiter at our table that attracted
my attention. There was evidently something about him diff"erent
from the ordinary waiter, and yet I could n't decide what it was.
True enough he took the quarter one of the boys handed him on
rising, but it was with more of an air of taking something fairly
earned than a gratuity.
We were all seated on the front porch of the hotel, joking and
telling stories, in the free and easy after-dinner style for which
wheelmen are noted, when the same waiter emerged from the oflSce
and took a seat among us. The first shock of surprise, mingled with
a little resentment, was scarcely over before he began talking. It
was evident from his first word that he had come here to tell us
something, and we were curious enough not to interrupt him.
This is the story he told :
"Boys, I see you ride bicycles, all of you, and I never see a
bicycle boy but what I feel drawn towards him ; a sort of a friendly
interest springs up, seems like, although there 's something strange
about that, too, for it was all on account of a bicycle that I am
reduced to what I am.
"Don't laugh, gentlemen. I was n't always a common waiter,
not by a long shot. And it was all because of a borrowed wheel that
was stolen that all this happened. I 'm going to tell you about it,
'cause it may teach you something.
"I was living in Peoria, 111., at the time. Had a good position
in one of the banks, moved In the best society, was engaged to
marry the nicest girl in town and was in a fair way of doing well
generally. My reputation was without a flaw and I was proud of it.
"Well, one day, ^\ith a party of friends, all members of our club,
I visited Chicago. You see I had bought a bicycle and learned to
ride about six months before. I don't see any like my old wheel
here. Mine was one with the little wheel in front. Star, I believe
they called it. The other boys all rode the other kind but I was
kinder skittish about falling over head foremost, so I chose the Star,
and I stuck to her, although I suppose got about as many falls as the
other boys.
"Well, we had no sooifer struck Chicago than some of the club
boys got on to it, tracked us to our hotel and insisted that we should
go to ride with them the next day, which was Sunday. We told 'em
we could n't go as none of us had brought our wheels along. But
that made no difference, they sa'd. They would fit us out with
wheels just the right weight and size. And so they did, the other
boys, but search high and low they couldn't find an unoccupied Star
for me.
"Would n't I ride a crank for once?
"Not much I would n't. I did n't want to go back to Peoria with
a broken arm or sprained wrist, and I told them so, plainly.
"So three of them set out to hunt up a Star. I went along, for I
was as anxious as any that they should find one. One of the boys
said he thought he knew a fellow that had a Star he did n't use
much. He lived about four miles out of town, but that did n't make
any difference, we would go there. We got on the cable cars and
rode about four miles and walked about two more, and finally
reached the place. The boys explained the situation to Livingston
McNeely, the owner of the bicycle. He said he was n't in the habit
of loaning his wheel, as it had belonged to his older- brother, who
was now dead, but if I would be careful of it I could have it for the
day. We went around back to look at the wheel, and when I saw it
I wished he had refused up and down to loan it. He said it had
belonged to his older brother, but from the looks of it it might have
belonged to his great-grand-father. It was one of those old time
Stars, with wheels as heavy as a hay cart's and with a ratchet that
clicked like a police rattle.
"I knew it would be about the hardest days work I ever did,
riding that wheel about, but I could n't refuse it, seeing how put out
he was in lending it. I thanked him as well as I could ; said it was
getting late and we 'd better be going. The owner followed us to
the gate, as if loath to see the wheel depart ; he said I might leave it
at the club house when I was through with it, and then he said he
might not use it for several days and again he might want it right
off, at any rate he wanted to know where it was when he did want
it. We thanked him again and started for the club house. We each
took turns in pushing the wheel for the three miles to headqurters.
Of course we could n't take the wheel on the street cars. I did n't
know the way to the club house and neither of the other boys could
ride a Star, so there was no alternative, we all had to walk and push.
"The next day we went riding. We had a gay time in general,
and I had a rough time in particular, with that old coffee mill. I
won't dwell upon the lun. Its joys and mishaps to me were all
swallowed up by the great calamity that so shortlj' followed.
"Returning to the club house that evening, I put the wheel in
the store room, according to the instructions of the owner, and the
next morning, when on my way to the depot, I stopped to look at it,
the wheel was gone ! I was thunderstruck. Hastily I looked all
over the premises. No use. It could not be found. Then I remem-
bered how loath Livingston McNeely had been to part with it ; what
hallowed memories for him clustered around that wheel, and now it
was gone ; what could I say to him when he should come and ask
me for his wheel? The situation was too horrible to contemplate.
66
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
May 1888
I must keep the loss secret, for I still might be able to recover it
before the owner came to claim it. He said it might be days before
he should want it. By that time I might have it back again.
Oh, happy thought!
"But I needed help. Total stranger that I was to the ways of
Chicago, what could I do alone ? As much as I desired to keep the
loss a secret, there was no way out of it, I must get some one to
help me. So I hunted up the boy who had taken us to the house
where we found the Star. Under the pledge of the most profound
secrecy, I told him all about the loss and together we rushed
hurriedly back to the club house.
"We called for the janitor. He was not to be found. The whole
house was open, wheel house and all, but no one was around. Then
I suddenly remembered that that was the way I found things this
morning, and told my friend so. He said that was just as he
expected ; thieves had been all over the club house. We had better
call for a meeting of the club and investigate the losses. I told him
that would never do, as I was anxious to get the wheel back before
the owner knew it was gone, besides there did n't seem to be
anything in particular about the house out of place or missing.
My friend said that was so but suggested tkat we had better hunt up
the janitor and learn what we could from him,
"The janitor lived on the north side, about two miles out. My
friend said he did n't know what time he generally put in appear-
ance at the club, so we decided, rather than wait for him to come
down, to hunt him up. It was quite a walk, and no little trouble to
find the house, but we finally got there.
" 'Is Mr. Rapp in?' asked my companion of the red faced, red
headed woman who appeared at the door.
" 'Mike, is it, ye want?' she replied, 'shure, I have n't seen his
ugly face for over a week, barrin' it was a minit jist yester' aivnin,'
when he stuck his hed in the dure and sez " Good bye, darlint," an' I
sez "Good riddence to ye, ye good for nothin' whelp," an' that was
ivery last wurd he sez, an' I hope to die sober if I iver want to set
eyes on 'im agin,' and the door slammed.
"That settled me. Mike was gone, and with him the bicj'cle.
What were his objects did not need to be known, he was gone and
we must find him.
" I promptly expressed my views to my friend and he as promptly
laughed at them. 'Why,' he said, 'it's ridiculous. The idea of Mike
running off with a bicycle. He could n't ride one to save his life.'
"I told him it was no laughing matter, but serious business with
me. The affair had reached such a stage where something had to be
done, and if he would give me a description of Mike, I would go to a
detective office and put some one on his trail. I told him to think,
for an instant, the fix I was in, and he would see it was no fooling
matter. How could I ever face Livingston McNeely again ? How
could I ever say to him, the wheel you loaned me is gone? The
wheel, around which cluster so many happy associations, which you
were wont to keep and cherish, and which you saw fit to lend me, a
total stranger, that wheel is stolen — ruthlessly stolen ; and I have
made no attempt to find it or punish the thieves. No, I could n't
say that. I must do my best to recover it. If I put the case in the
hands of the detectives they could undoubtedly recover the property
and arrest the thief What was more, they might do it with such
secrecy and dispatch that no one would be any the wiser 'till the
wheel was back in the club house.
"My companion agreed with me now, and together we went
down town. He showed me where I could find a detective and
left me.
" 'I would go up with you,' he said, as he motioned to the top of
the eight story building before which we had stopped, 'but I must
hurry to my business ; it is late now. Let me know how you get
along,' and he was gone.
"I mounted eight flights of stairs. I could go no higher; I
stopped. There, staring me in the face, was a sign with a large gilt
eye. Above the eye were the words 'We Never Sleep,' below was
'Noall & Pounce, Detectives.' This was evidently the place I was
looking for. I went in. A little, dark-haired, black-eyed man was
sitting at one end of the room reading a newspaper. As soon as he
saw me he slapped his paper on his desk, grabbed a pen and began
writing. I stood there, waiting for him to say something while he
scribbled down two columns of the paper. Then I moved a chair in
a rather loud tone of voice, so as to give him to understand someone
was there. He looked up, suddenly like, and asked me what I
wanted. I stated the case to him as clearly as I could, under the
circumstances. His little black eyes seemed to bore right into me ;
seemed as though he knew everything I was going to say before I
said it, and that made me nervous.
"When I finished, he shook his head and said in an impressive
manner 'As you say, this is no ordinary case, and the greatest care
and sagacity will have to be exercised in prosecuting it.'
"I told him I did not remember saying so, but that was all right.
"He went on, 'I also agree with you, that the greatest segrecy
must be preserved.'
" 'Yes,' I replied, 'it would never do for it to get in the news-
papers, or the owner would see it.'
" 'Or some other detectives,' he added hurriedly. 'No, we must
keep absolutely dark. My advice would be to leave this in o^ir
hands absolutely ; for, hopeless as the case already seems to you, I
guarantee you, on my professional honor, that we can recover your
property inside of six weeks.
"I told him six weeks looked like a pretty long while to track
down a bicycle thief
" 'But this case was undertaken by no common thief,' he replied.
' Every move he has made so far shows him to have been an accom-
plished villian. But have no fear, I already have a clew that may
lead to the discovery of the perpetrators.'
"I says, 'It looks very plain to me that the wheel was taken by
Mike Rapp, the janitor ; everything goes to show that.'
" ' Now ! ' he exclaimed. ' Now that 's just what I supposed. To
a person not acquainted with the business, such things seem natural,
but we detectives see further. We see through these thin disguises.
Believe me, these things are but subterfuges of the real thieves,
made to throw us off the scent. Now, for instance, you say the
wheel-house door was found opened and unlocked. To you, per-
haps, it seems that that was the way the entry was made. To me,
it is only a shrewd contrivance to throw us off the scent. Undoubt-
edly the wheel was taken through some secret outlet yet to be
discovered. Now let us proceed to business, and systematically. In
answering my questions please give me all the facts, even the merest
details, for sometimes the seemingly most insignificant trifles are
the basis for our theories and the ultimate recovery of the goods.'
" He took up pen and paper. ' Name of wheel ? ' he said.
" 'American Star.'
" 'Name of owner?'
" 'Livingston McNeely.'
" 'Married or single?"
"I told him I did n't know.
" 'That 's bad,' he said, 'of course, you can find out?'
" 'Yes.'
" 'What is his occupation, if any?'
" 'Don't know.'
" 'Are his parents living?'
" 'Don't know.'
" 'Well,' he remarked somewhat testily, 'all these points must
be covered. How do you expect us to go to work with no knowledge
to work on?'
"I told him it was scarcely to be expected and promised to find
out for him all the points I did not know.
"He then proceeded. 'Name of self?'
"I told him
" 'How long have you been living in this country?'
"I told him that I had always lived here, was born here in fact.
" 'I had hoped not,' he went on. 'Now let 's have full descrip-
tion of the wheel.'
"I gave it to him, as near as I could.
" 'Now listen,' he said, 'while I read it over. If I have anything
wrong, please correct me at once. Wheel known as American Star ;
little wheel in front, big wheel behind ; small wheel, 16 inches from
top to bottom and 16 inches across 4 large wheel, 52 inches both
ways; weight, estimated 85 pounds ; nickeled all over except saddle
and rubber handles ; levers slightly worn, tires a great deal so ; piece
of frame on left side had been broken and patched, also three spokes
out an right side; makes a peculiar noise when it runs, like a small
boy scraping a barrel stave on a picket-fence ; has a peculiar wabbling
May^lSSS
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
67
gait; like a councilman on his way home from committee meeting ;
great fondness for tipping its rider over sideways; number un-
known; date of manufacture unknown, supposed to be 1878.'
" 'That is very good, as far as it goes,' he went on, ' if it were not
for these 'unknown' and 'estimated' items. We detectives must
have things definite. Our main hope of success Ues in the definite
details we have to work with. Here where you say small wheel in
front, large wheel behind, I presume if you were to look at the
machine from the rear, the reverse would be true ? '
" I told him I supposed it would, although I had not examined
the wheel enough to be sure of it,
" ' Now there are a few more facts that 1 want, and 1 am done.
How fast does the bicycle travel?'
" 'That depends a great deal upon the rider. A good one can go
faster than a poor one.'
" 'Of course, but that is n't answering my question, young man.
How fast can a good rider go, and lioxv fast will a bad one go?'
" 'I should say twenty miles an hour for one, and two miles an
hour for the other.'
" 'There is apparently considerable latitude in that direction.
Nevertheless we will put it this way : Speed, from two to twenty
miles per hour. Now what does it eat ? '
" 'Eat? Why, great Scott, man, bicycles don't eat!'
" 'Don't they? Well, maybe the riders eat. What do they eat? '
" 'Anything and everything.'
"'We can't put down 'anything and everything,' that 's too
broad. Can't you make yourself more definite?'
" 'Well, will this do? When they have ridden five miles they
will eat soft boiled eggs, stewed oysters and blanc-mange ; when
they have ridden six miles they will eat buttered toast, beefsteak
and coffee ; seven miles they will eat ham and eggs, fried potatoes
and corn bread; eight m les wiener wurst and horse radish; nine
miles, spare ribs and sauer-krout ; ten miles, vegetable soup ; eleven
miles, pie ; twelve miles, beer and pretzels ; thirteen miles, tooth-
picks; fourteen miles, twine; fifteen miles. India-rubber; sixteen
miles, straw ; seventeen miles, leather ; eighteen miles, shoe black-
ing and ten-penny nails ; nineteen miles, popcorn ; and at twenty
miles they will eat hash.'
" 'Very good, very good. We can often trace a fugitive by his
appetite, especially if it is as peculiar as this one you have given me,'
said the detective. 'I suppose, of course, your estimates here are
based on his not having eaten anything since starting, eh?'
" 'Oh, certainly.'
" ' Now, have you a photograph of the wheel ?'
"I told him no, but that I had a highly-colored lithograph on the
inside of my valise that I always carried.
" 'Very well, let's see it.'
"And I opened up the valise and showed him one of H. B. Smith's
"advertising cards.
" 'How about this 'Father Time' business? Is that a necessarj^
accompaniment to the machine?'
"I told him certainly not, that was but tiie creative fancy of the
artist.
" 'Sorry, very .sorry, such things are apt to be misleading. Now
about the reward. Of course we must offer a reward. I should
suggest about $300 to start with.'
". 'But, my dear sir,' I replied, getting warmed ujxat the mention
of $300, 'the wheel did n't cost half of that'
" ' Well that is one of the features of the business that we have to
contend against,' replied the detective. 'I presumed, from what
you said, that the wheel most be recovered at all hazards. If this is
not the case, perhaps we might as well drop the subject at once,'
and he sat back in his chair awaiting my answer.
"This rather frightened me, and I hastened to assure him that he
was right in his surmise, for the wheel must be recovered at any cost.
" 'So I suppose,' he said, 'and §300 is a small sum compared with
the difficulties we detectives will have to encounter. '
"Then he reached for a bell. Presently his office boy appeared.
'Augustus,' he said, 'have 50,000 circulars printed.' And he handed
him the written description and the colored card he had carefully
cut out of my valise, along with a part of the leather that went with
it, ' send them to all the railroad stations, hotels, pawnbrokers' shops
and skating rinks all over the state.
" 'Now I will pick out a detail of detectives, for if this business is
to be closed up at once, it will take numbers to do it.'
" 'Mr. Pounce,' he called, and a thin, dried-up individual emerged
from an inner room, where it seems as though he had been listening
to what was going on, 'how many men have you at your disposal?'
" 'There 's McMurty, and Billy Hibben' and Diogenes Blair, who
are off duty. Terreance Scanlan he 's laid up with the rheumatiz, so
we are one short.'
" 'Too bad,' replied Mr. Nowall, 'it seems as though fate is
against us, but we '11 come out all right yet. Detail Blair to guard
the club house, tell him to keep strict watch that the wheel is not
returned.'
" 'I suppose, young man,' he said, turning to me, 'you will have
to have him admitted to membership in the club ; otherwise his stay
there might attract the attention of the thief He may possibly be
among your number.'
"I told him this could probably be arranged satisfactorily,
although I had nothing to say in the matter.
" 'Detail McMurty at the Grand Central Depot. Put Hibben at
the foot of Clark Street Wharf, tell him to search all out-going boats
and suspicious looking pe. sons. You, Mr. Pounce, had better scatter
yourself along the diff"erent roads leading out of town, and as soon
as the wheel is found, telephone it to me at once ; and also let me
know of any new clews as soon as they are discovered. And 1 he
continued, as Pounce turned to go), I think you had better place"
experts in all public telephone stations, with instructions that all
cipher messages must be translated.'
"I was so glad to see the search fairly begun, that I felt a great
burden raised from my shoulders. I left all my available cash with
Mr. Nowall to meet current expenses, for, as he explained, it was
scarcely to be expected that the insignificant reward off'ered would
induce them to ferret the thing out themselves.
" There was no more to be done that day, so I left, telling him I
would be on hands early in the morning."
[COXCI.UDED NKXT MONTH.]
The Amateur Question in America.
It has been asserted in America that the present failure in ama-
teur racing in that country is due, solely and wholly, to the exis-
tence of the amateur definition. There is an old adage which says
spectators see most of the game, and we feel pretty well assured
that the futile efi'orts to tinker and patch the amateur law made by
the A. C. U. are solely responsible for the present dearth of amateur
interests in the sport of cycling. The American amateur of good
class simply said, "These gentlemen are doing their level best to
drag amateurism down to the dead level of average professionalism.
So be it; but I shall stand out," and stand out he did, with the re-
sult that the amateur interest has flickered out, a few enthusiasts
simply remaining, whilst the professional element fails to interest
the average spectator, who knows perfectly well that the "teams"
are so many stage-managed advertisements. What has killed cycle
racing in America was the tampering with the amateur law, and
when that law is properly re established and enforced in all cycle
contests, whether on the road, the path, or the home-trainer, then,
and not till then, the genuine amateur interest will have a chance of
re-developing. The continent of Europe affords crushing proof, if
proof is needed, of the benefits derivable from a properly applied
awl. German and Norwegian amateurs are drawn from the best
classes. They are men who can afford to pay for their amusement,
and who are open-handed in the furtherance of its interests. On
the other hand, in France, where no amateur definitions exists, the
interest around the racing path is purely pecuniary, and the better
classes, with the few exceptions necessary to prove the rule, ignore
the sport and all its surroundings. — Bi. Neics.
The last heard from Prince Wells, he reports he is perfecting ar-
rangements to make an extended tour of Australia and thinks he
will start about the first of March or April. He has added several
new tricks to his already very complete repertoire ; one of them is,
putting a bicycle on a half-tub shaped table three feet high, mount-
ing bicycle, raising small wheel and spinning it; the other con-
sists of doing fancy riding on a wheel that has only three spokes in it.
68
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
May 1888
New American Patents.
379,373.
March 13.
379,270.
March 13.
379,276.
March 13.
379,224.
March 13.
379,228.
March 13.
Mass., velocipede.
379,290.
March 13.
veloci pede.
379,258.
March 13.
379,557.
March 20.
379,907.
March 20.
List of patents issued upon bicycles, tricycles, veloclpeds and attachments,
from March 6 to and including April 17, 1888, as compiled by Jos. A. Mlnturn.
Solicitor of American and Foreign Patents, rooms 2i>, 30, 31, 32 and 33 Old
Sentinel Building, Indianapolis, Ind. Copies of any U. 8. patent furnished at
twenty-flve cents each, by the above flrni, whom we cheerfully endorse.
379,017. March 6. E. G. Latta, Friendship, N. Y., assignor to
Pope Mfg. Co., Portland, Me., velooiprde.
378,961. March 6. G. M. Hughes, Auburdale, O., vehicle wheel.
H. A. Davis, Utica, N. Y., bicycle.
S. Elliott, Newton, Mass., tricycle.
T. B. Jeffery, Ravenswood, 111., velocipede.
I. Johnson, Worcester, Mass., velocipede.
I. Johnson and R. T. Torkelson, Worcester,
W. Schroeter, Delitzsch, Saxony, Germany,
R. T. Torke'son, Worcester, Mass, velocipede.
T. Bentfield, Newark, N. J., bicycle strap.
H. M. Pope, Hartford, Conn., assignor to
Pope Mfg. Co., Portland Me., velocipede.
379,812. March 20. P. L. C. F. Renouf and I. W. Boothroyd,
London, Eng., velocipede.
380,059. March 27. C. Snowdon, Cincinnati, O., umbrella attach-
ment for bicycles.
380,221. March 27. F. J. and W. H. Ross, South Hadley Falls,
Mass., velocipede boat.
379,955. H. D. Hedger, Boston, Mass., velocipede handle.
380,495. April 3. E. G. Latta, Friendship, N. Y., assignor to
Pope Mfg. Co., Portland, Me., velocipede.
380,886. April 10. C. F. Hadley, assignor to Overman Wheel
Co., Boston, Mass., bicycle.
380,770. April 10. A. W. Schiermeyer, Daykin, Neb., tricycle.
C. F. Stillman, New York, N. Y., velocipede.
F. E. Kohler, Canton, O., tricycle.
R. MuUins, Newark, Ind., tricycle.
A. H. Overman, Newton, assignor to Overman
Boston, Mass., velocipede.
April 17. H. M. Pope, Hartford, Conn., assignor to
April 10.
April 17.
April 17.
April 17.
381,038.
381,144.
381,504.
381,274.
Wheel Co,
381,165.
Pope Mfg. Co., Portland, Me., velocipede seat.
New English Patents.
2,347. February 18. W. C. Burton, Rochdale Lane, an improve-
ment in and applicable to velocipedes.
2,646. February 22. R. J. Russell, South Hornsey, improve-
ments in bicycles.
2,747. February 24. John Smith, Nottingham, military tandem
bicycle.
2,809. February 25. Frederic Louis Striffler, Middleton, Lanca-
shire, improved method of transmitting motion to distance or other
indicators for bicycles, tricycles and other vehicles.
2,990. February 28. Charles Tucker and Edward Gadsby, Lon-
don, improvements in telescopic tricycles.
3,070. February 29. Charles Inwood, Gravesend, Kent, improved
automatic steering arrangement for bicycles, tricycles, and other
velocipedes.
3,220. March 2. Edward Kemp Taylor, London, improvements
in tricycles.
3,260. March 3. John Robert Tuff, Southampton, improvements
In ball bearings for velocipedes.
3,308. March 3. Thomas Crookes, Sheffield, improved cyclist's
combination knife.
3,318. March 3. Frank Joseph Bayer and Joseph Edward Lease,
improvements in tricycles.
3,522. March 7. Richard Henry Lea, London, improvements in
velocipedes.
3,633. March 9. M. A. Wier, Surrey, new or improved rowing
carriage.
3,703. March 10. Albert Barber, Glasgow, protecting the handle
bars of velocipedes from shocks and vibrations caused by the steer-
ing or other wheels of same.
3,733. March 10. Edward Kemp Taylor, Chelsea, improvements
in tricycles.
3,846. March 13. G. BuUus, new combined tricycle horse and
parcel cart, can be worked by one child and one or two others can
sit in the cart, or parcels can be placed in for transit or delivery.
3,872. March 13. R. J. Russell, Middlesex, improvements in
bicycles.
3,962. March 14. J. A. Lamplugh, improvements in suspension
seats or saddles for bicycles, tricycles, and other velocipedes.
3,971. March 14. G. AV. Simmons, London, improvements in
chairs and stools, beds, and bicycle and tricycle saddles.
4,060. March 16. John Elyott Doyle, Wolverhampton, improve-
ments in bicycles, tricycles and the like.
4,078. March 16. Frederick Broughton, London, improvements
in balance motors for bicycles, tricycles, carriages, trucks or other
vehicles worked by manual power.
4,104 March 16. Harriet Grant, London, improvements in
velocipedes.
4,125. March 17. Alexander Wheeler Patching, Birmingham,
improvements in, and in means for securing, the spokes of veloci-
pede and other wheels.
4,137. March 17. Henry Charles Tucker, Banbury, improve-
ments in cycle velocipede machines.
4,181. March 19. Samuel Deykes Gibson, Halesowen, improve-
ments in wheels for bicycles, tricycles and other vehicles.
4,285. March 20. Alfred Jorgensen, London, improvements in
centres for cranks of bicycles and other velocipedes.
4,610. March 26. Walter John Lloyd and William Priest, Mid-
dlesex, improvements in velocipedes.
4,676. March 27. James Logan Watkins, Uxbridge Road, im-
proved gear to enable a bicycle to be left in a standing position.
Our Denver Correspondent.
W. L. Van Horn, one of Denver's most enthusiastic wheelmen,
has offered prizes to be contested for in a road race, Sunday, April
29. From present appearances all but Ramblers will be excluded.
New members are voted on at every meeting of both the Socials
and Ramblers.
The new rooms of the Social Wheel Club are nicely furnished
and supplied with piano, billiard table, card tables, etc. Nothing
for a club of any age at all, but for one of three months standing it
is getting there with a vengeance. Every member is putting his
shoulder to the wheel, consequently wheeling matters are going up
to the top.
The Ramblers and St. Louis Cycling Club don't seem to be getting
along very fast with their road race. Alf, what 's the trouble?
Velds.
For a summer trip, "a bicycle tramp " gives more real, solid
pleasure to the ^qll;ll e inch than any other recreation. One depends
on neither cars nor carriages. He is his own horse as he wheels
over hill and v&lley in a grand go as-you-please-stop-when-you-want-
to-and-come-back-when-you-feel-like-it vacation ; and then to come
home feeling good all over, mind clear, body vigorous, ready for
business and able to work. — Fo7-t Wayne World.
The invention of the tricycle, and its rapid advance to the present
state of mechanical perfection, is, I am firmly persuaded, the greatest
boon to American women that the century has brought. Coming
simultaneously with the conviction that "bodily exercise profiteth "
much for womankind, it provides a way to take that exercise which
is at once fascinating, graceful, invigorating and healthful. — Scien-
tific Americmi.
The tricycle has steadily gained in favor, until it is now used all
over England by physicians in their business, and by clergymen,
and by thousands of others in all walks of life, as a health-giving,
invigorating recreation. — New England Medical Gazette.
May, 1888.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
69
The Wheelmen'B Qazette.
Issued on the Fifteenth of Kvery Moutli.
Tkkms of Subscription:
One Year, by mall, post-paid, ....
Six Months, by mall, post-paid, ....
Single Copy,
Foreign Subscription, - - ...
50 cents.
2.5 cents.
10 cents.
i shillings.
P. C. Dakrow.
Ben L. Dakkow,
Daukow Bros.,
25 Sentinel Building.
Advertising rates on application.
Editor.
Business Manager.
Proprietors.
Indianapolis.
The circulation of the Wheelmkn's Gazette now embraces that of the
WitEELMKN'.s Keookd, making It the most widely circulated of any of the
cycling periodicals
In the course of the year It reaches over 50,000 different wheelmen.
Entered at the Post- Office, Indianapolis, as second-class mail matter.
Give Us Good Roads.
No MORE encouraging prospect for the permanency of the bicycle
could be imagined than the springing up all over the country of
numerous Road Improvement Associations. Wherever you find
good roads you find bicycling in a flourishing condition, and if the
reverse be not true it argues more for the enthusiasm of the riders
than any natural advantages they may have.
It has happened before now, and it is likely to happen again, that
various clubs in different parts of the country, have found them-
selves in a similiar condition to that of the U. S. Government at the
present day. They had a surplus in the treasury they were anxious
to get rid of. These clubs thinking to spend their money in a way
to permanently benefit the sport, then invested their money in
expensive grounds and race-tracks.
And did they benefit it? Yes, they benefited it about as much as
a man benefits his health by taking a glass of whisky. Thej got up
an abnormal excitement for a time, and when that excitement was
over the sport to whose benefit all was supposed to tend, sank into
a more debilitated state than ever before.
This is not mere theorizing. One can count the permanently
successful bicycle tracks of this country on the fingers of one hand,
and still have enough fingers left to write with.
Not so, however, is bicycling destined to flourish and fade where
we have good roads. Good roads not only insure the permanency
of the cycling spirit, but they are the natural father of that spirit.
Let the clubs who want to spend their money in the advancement
of cycling, put it into road improvements. Perhaps the few hundred
dollars the club has would not go very far, spread out on the high-
way, but it would work wonders in the way of promoting an interest
in good roads among the community, and be of excellent service in
securing favorable legislation.
That is why we say nothing argues more for the permanency of
the cycling spirit than this same determination all over the country
to have better highways.
The Indiana Tour.
The start will be made at Indianapolis, July 8, at 9 a. m. To
Morristown, for dinner, twenty-five miles ; to Rushville, over night,
fifteen miles. July 9, to Connersville, for dinner, eighteen miles ; to
Brookville, over night, twenty-four miles. July 10, arrive at Cin-
cinnati 1 p. M. Probably stop over at Cincinnati a day or a day and
a half to visit exposition, etc.
The trip through Kentucky is expected to consume about five
days, and touching the following points : Covington, Williamstown,
Cynthiana, Paris, Lexington, Nicholsville, Camp Nelson, Bryants-
ville, Danville, Harrotsburg, Shakertown, Lawrenceburg, Shelby-
ville and Louisville. From the latter point it is intended to take
boat to Madison, on which a banquet will be served to the wheelmen.
Coupon tickets will be issued to League members of the tour at a
cost that will probably not exceed twenty dollars, and will entitle
the holders of such tickets to lodgings, meals, boat fare, etc., during
the tour. Non-League members can not procure the above tickets,
but the Secretary-Treasurer of our Division will be on hand, to fill
out applications for L. A. W. membership before the start is made.
Unattached wheelmen, or non-L. A. W. members, are, as a matter of
course, entirely welcome to join us, but can not be allowed the L. A.
W. rebate at hotels, etc.
The California Division of the League will hold its annual
meeting, this year, at Stockton, on July 4. A very interesting
program is provided, consisting of a parade, races, and athletic
exercises. Some of the San Francisco and Oakland wheelmen, who
can spare the additional day required, will probably wheel to Stock-
ton, or return therefrom, on their machines. The distance from the
metropolis is about the same as Santa Cruz, where the last annual
tournament was held, and which was a very enjoyable affair. The
journey to Stockton on the wheel is probably not so hard a one as
that to Santa Cruz, the mountains not being so steep. The distance
is about eighty-five miles. Bliss, of Alameda, made the trip both
ways on his wheel, one day being consumed each way and the inter-
vening day of the tournament being spent at Santa Cruz. Bur-
mester, of San Francisco, also made the trip down on his wheel, but
reterned by train. Knapp, of San Mateo, also made the trip down
from that place.
The races at Stockton should give the San Francisco Club an
opportunity to display some of the remarkable speed mentioned in
the article entitled "Moonlight Run to San Jose," published in the
Bicycling World and L. A. W. bulletin of March 23, 1888. It is
therein stated that seven of the members of this club, in response to
the captain's order for the first run of the season, February 2.'), 1888,
made the first twenty-six miles from Brooklyn to Centerville in one
hour and twenty minutes. This is decidedly better time than was
made in the twenty-five mile road race three days previously, but in
which none of the San Francisco Club participated. If there be no
error in the statement the time is certainly wonderful, when it is
considered that one mile of the distance is over a very rough plank
bridge, where no speed can be indulged in, and there are two or
three other miles where the roads are somewhat rough, namely
between San Lorenzo and Alvarado. The average time for the
whole distance is less than three minutes and five seconds to the
mile, and allowing that the plank bridge must certainly take
upwards of six minutes, the remaining twenty-five miles must all
have been covered at a more rapid pace than a three-minute gait.
This looks as though the San Francisco team should have things
their own way at Stockton this year; in fact, if the record for those
twenty-six miles from Brooklyn to Centerville is indisputibly estab-
lished, no others would have much of a show, but we are inclined to
think there is an error in the article referred to.
The authorities in New York are enforcing the law
cyclers to carry lamps after dark.
requiring
■
Obituary.
Maggie B. Phillips died at her home, in Indianapolis, Ind.,
April 30, after a lingering illness of thirty-two days.
Miss Phillips was the only lady member of the Indiana Division
of the L. A. W., and a very beautiful and accomplished young lady
of eighteen.
Her loss is very keenly felt by her many intimate friends.
More home-like seems the vast unknown.
Since they have entered there;
To follow them Is not so hard.
Wherever they may fare.
They throng tte silence of the breast;
We see tliem as of yore —
The kind, the true, the l)rave, the sweet.
Who walk with us no more.
'T is hard to take the burden up,
When they have laUl it down :
They brightened all the Joys of life,
They softened every frown.
But, Oh I 't Is good to think of them.
When we are troubled sore;
Thanks be to God that such have been.
Although they are no more.
7°
THE VHEEL/^EN'S GAZETTE.
May 1888
MONTHLY SUMMARY.
FROM Al'lUL 15 TO MAY 15.
Alabama. Bessemer Athletic Association meeting held April 12 :
half-mile bicycle race, George Blum, 1:15 (time doubtful) : C. A.
Kemp, second : P. Boggin, third ; one mile bicycle race, George
Blum, 2:15 (time doubtful); two mile bicycle race, P. Boggin, 9:
George Mooney, second.
California. W. C. Hull, of San Francisco, has been re-instated
as an amateur by the racing board.
Colorado. On May 5 and 6 the Ramblers will have an excursion
to Idaho Springs, lea\ing Denver on Saturday afternoon at 3 p. m.
Connecticut. Connecticut road book is now ready for distribution.
The Harvard University Bicycle Club will hold a hare and hounds
chase on April 20, and a fifteen miles handicap road race on April 27.
District of Columbia. E. B. Forney, 1211 Pa. Ave., Washington,
and Albert T. Newman, 3136 M St., Georgetown, have been appointed
Consuls by G. S. Atwater, C. C. The officers of the Capital City
Cycling Club, of Washington, for the ensuing year, are as follows :
President, T. E. Sheridan ; Vice-President, R. B. N. Baker ; Secre-
tary-Treasurer, W. S. Reed: First Lieutenant, William H. N. Burt;
Second, Robert Walker. Prof. E. A. Paul, principal of the District
of Columbia High School, died at Washington, April 2, from the
injuries sustained by being thrown from a bicycle with which a
horse collided. ^
Georg a. The Augusta Bicycle Club is now officered as follows:
Captain, Thomas Chapman ; Lieutenant, John C. Gibson ; Secretary-
Treasurer, B. Hake. Atlanta Bicycle Club held a spring tourna-
ment April 19 and 20.
Indiana. J. Fred Probst, of Terre Haute, has been appointed C.
C, vice A. B. Irvin.
Iowa. H. B. Cropper has been appointed Representative for the
Iowa Division, vice D. G. Kirschbaum. The Spring Meeting of the
Board of Officers of the Iowa Division, L. A. W., will be held at
Cedar Falls on Tuesday and Wednesday, May 29 and 30, 1888.
Louisian-i. The Louisiana Cycling Club, of New Orleans, recently
chose the following officers : President, W. H. Rehnand, Jr. ; Vice-
President, C. M. Fairchild; Secretary-Treasurer, R. G. Betts; Lieu-
tenant, E. M. Graham. The regular quarterly meeting of the
Louisiana Division will be held April 9, at the rooms of the New
Orleans Bicycle Club.
Maine. C. S. Batchelder, of San ford, and H. S. Higgins have
been appointed L. A. W. Representatives by F. A. Elwell, C. C.
Maryland. G. H. Beckley is appointed Local Consul for Reisters-
town. Clarence Hodson is appointed Local Consul for Crisfield.
Massachusetts. A twenty -mile road race, between the New Bed-
fird Cycle Club and the Taunton Bicycle Club, will be run on
Memorial Day, for a trophy of $50 value, subscribed by the New
Bedford citizens. The Chelsea Cycle Club recently elected these
officers : President, Abbot Basset ; Vice-President, J. R. Seward ;
Captain, F. A. Woodman ; First Lieutenant, E. A. Phemister ; Sec-
ond, George Nash. The Boston Club had an enjoyable "racket"
at their club rooms, 36 St. James Ave., on the evening of April 7.
The Massachusetts Bicycle Club recently elected these officers : Pres-
ident, Robert G. Amory ; Secretary, Charles C. Ryder ; Treasurer,
W. H. Minot; Captain, A. D. Peck, Jr. ; Lieutenant, J. E. Tippitt.
The Nonantum Cycling Club, of Newton, has been disbanded, and a
new club has been formed to be known as the Newton Outing Club.
Harvard Bicycle Club held a fifteen-mile handicap road race, April
27, at Cambridge. The Cambridge Cycle Club gave a minstrel
show April 13. The East Cambridge Cycle Club, at its annual
meeting, Tuesday evening, April 2, elected the following officers:
President, H. C. S. Saunders ; Captain, C. H. Singleton ; Secretary-
Treasurer, J. H. Ishbaugh. The Roxbury Bicycle Club is now
officered thus : President, Dr. W. H. Emerj' ; Vice-President, Irving
E. Moultrop ; Secretary, George E. Marsters ; Treasurer, William T.
Johnson; Captain, John S. Lowell; First Lieutenant, George E.
Marsters; Second George A. Titcomb. The seventh annual meet-
ing of the Massachusetts Bicycle Club was held Tuesday evening
April 3, at the club house on Newbury St. ; the following new mem-
bers were admitted : Associate, M. I. Motte ; active, George A.
Taylor, Eugene Thomas, Benjamin C. Lincoln, Benjamin F. Leavitt,
Andrew W. Bunholm and W. C. Overman. The third annual meet-
ing and elections of the Suffolk Wheel Club, of Boston, took place
April 11 ; the following officers were elected to serve for the ensuing
year : President-Captain, J. Franklin Charnock ; First Lieutenant,
Geo. S. Locke ; Second, F. K. Da\is ; Secretary-Treasurer, A. G.
Collins. The Board of Officers of the Massachusetts Division, L. A.
W., on April 5, tendered a farewell dinner to C. S. Howard, cycling
editor of the Boston Globe, who was to sail April 10 for the Azores
Islands in quest of renewed health.
Mississipjii. G. S. Clarke, of Greeneville, has been appointed C.
C. of Mississippi, by T. J. Kirkpatrick.
Missouri. Captain Lewis, of the Missouri Club, called the follow-
ing runs for the balance of the month: Sunday, April 15, Creve
Cceur ; April 22, CoUinsville, 111. ; April 28, Baldwin. Percy Stone,
of St. Louis, has been re-instated as an amateur, by the racing board.
W. A. Rutledge has been appointed Local Consul for Monroe City
by W. B. Brewster, C. C.
Nebraska. The following Local Consuls have been appointed by
F. T. Clarke, C. C. : Lincoln, R. D. Addis; Sterling, F. O. Dort;
Plum Creek, F. L. Temple ; Beatrice, F. A. Robertson ; Schuyler, E.
H. Phelps ; Plattsmouth, T. M, Patterson ; Fremont, Paul A. Colson ;
Sutton, Theo. Wentz ; Chapman, J. Eaton ; Elwood, C. W. Gilmore ;
Geneva, R. P. Fuller; South Omaha, H. B. Mulford; Stoddard, W.
G. Wilson ; York, R. McConanghy.
Nexv Jersey. The Orange Wanderers have withdrawn their resig-
nation and will remain members of the New York and New Jersey
Road Racing Association.
Netc York. The annual dinner of the Kings County Wheelmen
was held at Dilliard's Saturday, April 14 ; in consideration of the
great increase in membership, the following additions have been
made in the number of officers: Corresponding Secretary, R. L.
Jones ; Assistant Treasurer, J. H. Long ; Second Bugler, E. R. Nich-
ols ; Color Bearer, F. F. Storm, Jr. Albanj' Wheelmen entertained
their friends April 3. Poughkeepsie Bicycle Club gave an enter-
tainment at the Casino Rink April 10. Long Island Wheelmen
closed their social season April 21 with a ladies' night, and held a
theatre party April 28. The Buffalo Bicycle Club held its last social
event of the season at its club house on April 13. The Cortlandt
Wheelmen of Peekskill-on-the-Hudson, have elected the following
officers for 1888 : Captain, W. E. Flockton ; Lieutenant, S. Allen
Mead ; Secretary-Treasurer, D. C. Hasbrouck ; the club lost some of
its membership during the winter, but hopes to replace them by
new riders this spring. Gerry Jones is appointed Chairman of the
L. A, W. Ra,cing Board, vice Dr. J. H. Cooley, resigned.
Ohio. Jas. Bearrup, of Wellington, has been re-instated as an
amateur by unanimous vote of the Racing Board. The Youngs-
town Bicycle Club has been organized with the following officers :
President, Frank McKay ; Secretary, A. J. Nicholson ; Treasurer,
C. H. Kennedy ; Captain, Independence Grave. At the annual
meeting of the Canton Bicycle Club, the following officers were
elected for the ensuing year : President, C. W. Keplinger ; Vice-
President, Wm. A. Bell; Secretary-Treasurer, Will G. Saxton ; Cap-
tain, Norm. T. Krause; First Lieutenant, Chas. H. Fessler ; Second,
Chas. L. Oberly ; Bugler, Chas A. Vignos; Color Bearer, L. R. De-
Ville; Executive Committee consists of the President, Secretary-
Treasurer and Captain. The Star Wheel Club, of Cleveland, have
elected these officers: President, Walter Collins; Secretary -Treas-
urer, Vincent Matthews ; Captain, Robert Ruck ; First Lieutenant,
W. N. Taylor ; Second, A. C. Kale.
Pennsylvania. At a meeting of the Newcastle Bicycle Club the
following officers were elected for the coming year : President, H.
Warren Terry ; Secretary -Treasurer, C. L. White ; Captain, Chas. J.
Kirk. Allie P. Steele has been re-instated as an amateur by the
Racing Board. The professional bicyclist, Eddie McDowell, was
tendered a benefit at the Elite Rink, Philadelphia, on April 7.
FOREIGN.
Australia. A match bicycle race, twenty-five miles, for $250, was
ridden by Lebeau, of New Zealand, and S. Clark, the Scottish cham-
pion, at the Carrington Ground, Sydney, on February 4, the former
winning by half a lap in Ih. 49m. In a recent race in Australia,
RoUinson and Clark vs. three horses, twenty miles, the quadrupeds
beat the wheelmen by about a mile.
Canada. The Montreal Bicjcle Club held their annual meeting
Thursday, April 12. The new officers of the Ariel Bicycle Touring
May ISsd
THE VHEELMEN^.S GAZETTE.
Club, of Kincardine, are : President, H. A. Mcintosh ; ^ Vice-Presi-
dent, A. G. Mclntyre ; Secretary, W. B. Hurdon ; Captain, F. E.
Coome; First Lieutenant, W. E. Scott; Second, Charles Beatty.
The Forest City Bicycle Club, of London, Ont, elected officers a few
days ago : President, Alfred Murphy ; Vice-President, James Reid ;
Secretary-Treasurer, W. K. Evans; Captain, Thomas Knowles ; First
Lieutenant, W. S. Chisholm ; Second, Joe Knowles ; Third, James
Filby. At the* annual meeting of the Montreal Bicycle Club, held
April 12, these officers were elected: President, F. G. Graedinger;
First Vice-President, H. Joyce; Second, J. F. Barlow; Secretary, R.
F. Smith ; Treasurer, R. Loyd ; Captain, E. W. Barlow ; First Lieu-
tenant, G. Kingham ; Second, Louis Rubenstein ; Standard Bearer,
C. O. Palmer ; Bugler, J. D. Miller.
England. W. Wood, of North Shields, defeated Richard Howell,
of Leicester, in a fifteen mile bicycle race, for $250 a side, at the
grounds in Newcastle, March 'M, winning by three yards, in 51:27.
W. M. Woodside defeated F. W. Allard in a ten-mile bicycle race at
Coventry, on April 2, in 35:23. In the mile championship race held
at Wolverhampton, April 2, Howell came in last. Richard Howell
won the ten-mile professional championship of England in a race
open to all at Leicester on April 2, in 33:2!,, W. Wood being second.
The Rowe vs. Engleheart race, set for April 14, fell through with on
account of Engleheart receiving an injury while training. In the
five mile race at Leicester, April 14,- between Rowe and Howell, the
latter won by five yards. W. Wood defeated W. A. Rowe in their
twenty-mile race at Jarrow-on-Tyne, on Saturday, April 21, in 1:6:401.
In the fifteen-mile match race at North Shields, April 28, W. Wood
beat R. Howell in 51:27. The second of the three races between
Richard Howell and W. A. Rowe took place at the Molineux
Grounds, Wolverhampton, April 28, was witnessed by a large
throng ; the distance was one mile, Howell winning by twenty yards.
In the ten-mile race between R. Howell and W. Wood, at Leicester,
April 30, the former won in 33:221. International match race, ten
miles, W. A. Rowe vs. Richard Howell, Coventry, May 12.
Ireland. At the Irish Cyclists' Association Tournament, held at
Balls' Bridge, Dublin, on March 30, some fast work was recorded :
In the half-mile handicap, N. Synyer, scratch, won his heat in 1:16!,
and the final in 1:15 ; C. F. Williamson, of Belfast, 18 yards, rode
second in the final ; on Monday, April 2, the second day of the tour-
nament, Synyer rode third in the final heat of the half-mile handicap,
riding a half-yard behind 1:15.
COMING EVENTS.
May 16 — Orange Wanderers run to Staten Island viaElizabethport.
May 24 — Fifth annual meet of the Woodstock (Ont.) Amateur
Association.
May 26 — Inter-collegiate games at the Manhattan Athletic Club
Grounds, New York City.
May 29-30 — Iowa Division Board of Officers meet at Cedar Falls.
May 30 — New York and New Jersey Road Racing Association
team road race over the Irvington-Milbourne course.
May 30 — Bay City Wheelmen and Olympic Athletic Club joint
meet at Oakland, Cal.
May 30 — Los Angeles Wheelmen's race.
May 30 — Road race from Lealand Hotel, Chicago, to Pulman.
May 30 — Annual meet of the Maine Division of the L. A. W. at
Portland, Maine.
May 30 — Terre Haute (Ind.) Bicycle Club race meet at the Vigo
County Fair Grounds.
May 30 — Tournament at Oakland, Cal.
May 30 — Orange Wanderers run to Pine Brook, Morristown and
Milbourne, returning via Irvington.
June — East Hartford (Conn. ) Wheel Club tournament.
June 16 — Orange Wanderers century run to Trenton, Philadelphia
Fairmount Park and Lancaster Pike.
June 18-20 — L. A. W. annnal meet at Baltimore, Md.
June — Spring race meet of the Kings County Wheelmen.
July 1 — Canadian Wheelmen's Association annual meet at Belle-
ville, Ont.
July 4— California Division L. A. W. Meet.
July 4 — Newcastle (Pa.) Bicycle Club race meet.
September 4, 6 and 8— Tournament at Buffalo, N. Y.
Rowe wore Sullivan's favorite colors in his race with Allard.
The L. A. W. Meet.
BAi/riMORE, Md., May 1, 1888.
>1NCE the decision of the Board of Officers to accept
the invitation of the Maryland Division to hold the
next League Meet in this town, preparations have
been actively going forward to make the event a
great success.
The various committees are hard at work and
we expect to outrival any previous meet in the
entertainment of our visitors.
The programme as now mapped out covers three
days, Jane 18, 19 and 20. The first day, Monday,
will be devoted entirely to the business meetings,
and as there is a considerable amount of work to come up for the
members to discuss, it is expected that this business meeting will
cover the whole day and perhajjs a portion of the evening. The
principal matter for consideration, of course, will be the reorganiza-
tion of the League. It is hoped that every member who contem-
plates attending this meet, will be present upon the first day and
lend his aid in this reorganization, and not be one of the "stay at
homes," and then have his little kick because the work was not done
according to his ideas.
The first event of the second day, Tuesday, will be the editors'
race between the worthy scribes of the Athlete and the American
Wheelman. After this will follow the parade. The route as laid out
is principally asphalt pavement, afid has been selected with the view
of getting as many of the visitors as possible to join in the parade,
and the entire length of the route is not more than two miles.
The finish will be made in our famous Druid Hill Park, renowned
for its miles of excellent drives and also its beautiful scenery. Here
the League photograph will be taken, and thence the ride will be
leisurely taken up to Arlington Driving Park, the scene of the races
in the afternoon. At this place, upon their arrival, the wheelmen
and friends will be served with lunch.
The races in the afternoon will no doubt prove the best that have
ever yet been given here, as we expect the fast men here from all
sections of the country. Notable among the events will be the one
mile bicycle and the one mile tricycle championships of the League.
After the races we return to the city for a short rest, and then in the
evening comes the smoker concert. This will prove to be a novelty
to everyone who takes it in, and will give all hands an opportunity
to make new and renew old acquaintances. For those who do not
care to attend the smoker, however, there has been provision made
in the way of a theatre party.
The morning of the third day, Wednesday, will be taken up with
runs and tours, principal among which will be the ladies' run. In
the afternoon comes last, but not least, the event of the whole Meet,
the grand excursion down the Chesapeake. The committee having
this in charge are working like beavers and it will certainly prove a
surprise to all taking part in it. The steamer will leave the city at
about two o'clock and after taking in all the principal points about
the harbor, of interest, will proceed to Annapolis, the site of the U.
S. Naval Academy. Here the visitors will be given an opportunity
of visiting the Naval Academy grounds, the State House, etc., and
then the steamer will be again taken for the resort of the Chesapeake,
"Bay Ridge." This place will be reached at about six o'clock, at
which time the regular excursionists will be leaving so that we will
have the grounds entirely to ourselves. Among the principal
features of entertainment at this place will be one of Maryland's
famous "soft crab and fish" suppers. After the supper the dining
hall will be cleared for dancing, and when all have wearied of trip-
ping the "light fantastic" the steamer will be taken for the city. It
is intended to have a display of fire works on the trip up to the city,
provided the consent of the naval authorities can be gotten to give
such a display on the steamer.
This, then, covers about the entire program. In closing let me
say that Maryland invites all wheelmen and women to this Meet,
be they League members or not, and we are sure that not one who
attends will go away without an idea firmly fixed in his or her mind
of visiting us again. Carl.
William Woodside, father of the well-known bicycle rider, left an
estate valued at about §125,000.
72
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
May 1888
Do you want to change your mount this season? If you do you
had better advertise it for sale or exchange in the "Sale and Ex-
change" column of the Wheelmen's Gazette for next month. It
will only cost you one cent per word.
The ostrich is the latest rear-driving safety.
* * +
Louisville will send a body of wheelmen to the League meet.
Mr. Charles E. Pratt will attend the League meet at Baltimore.
* * *
The Harvard Bicycle Club talk of holding a cycle race meet this
year. * * *
Fifty members from Pennsylvania will ride to the League meet at
Baltimore. * * *
"Will the coming man use both arms'?" asks a scientist. He will
have to if he expects to ride a bicycle.
* * *
The English Racing Season has commenced, and Osmond and
Mayers have already scored two victories.
^ * *
J. F. Midgley, of Worcester, will be seen on the racing path this
year. He will ride a Springfield Roadster.
The Boston Club men are talking up a hundred thousand- dollar
club house, near the business center of the Hub.
* * *
Rowe will ride his Columbia Racer while abroad, not a New
Rapid, as was rumored through the English press.
* * *
Irish cyclists have formed a roads improvement association, not
composed of cyclists entirely, but of all taxpayers.
* * *
Messrs. Seward, Kendall and Emery have been appointed to take
charge of the Massachusetts Division's spring meet.
^ ^ ^
The ladies of Washington have formed a cycle club, many mem-
bers of which will ride the newly invented ladies' bicycle.
In the suit for infringement of patents against the Gormully &
JefiFery Mfg. Co., decision was rendered in favor of defendants.
* * *
The C. T. C. Gazette, for April, devotes five pages to letters from
members advocating an increased C. T. C. annual membership fee.
* * *
The Bicycling WorlcVs fifth colored cartoon represents Mr. and
Mrs. Abbot Bassett on a tandem. At last we have a picture of
"Daisie."
* * *
'T is said that Long Branch, N. J., will add to its many attrac-
tions, that of a bicycle track, the laying out and building of same to
cost some $25,000.
Chas. E. Kluge, of the Hudson County Wheelmen, recently rode
to the summit of Columbia Heights Hill, Brooklyn, on a crank
machine, without a dismount.
* * ^
The Orange, (N. J.) Bicycle Club offer two prizes, one for the best
season's record, and the other for the best record for twenty-four
hours, made by a member of the club during the present year.
^ =T^ *
The English War Department has designed a uniform to be worn
by the cycling contingent. It consists of a dark green military tunic
and cap, faced with red, dark green knee breeches and stockings.
* * *
After the Baltimore meet, Washington cyclers cordially invite
L. A. W. members to visit their city. A good time is promised.
Bear this in mind when you make your plans for the Baltimore trip.
A bicycle for ladies' use has been invented, but the rider can not
manage it with a bustle on. There will be any amount of bustle,
however, the first time the gentle bicyclist takes a "header" from
her machine on a public highway.
* * *
N. E. Kaufman, of Rochester, N. Y., was the only entry for the
English trick riding championship, and he was awarded the medal
emblematic of the title. He has engagements on the continent that
will occupy his time until the spring of 1889.
* * :•:■
' T fs now, in sooth,
The high-priced youth
No strawberries can eat;
He knows he must
Save up hi,s dust
To take him to tlie Meet.
A stock company with ^2.5,000 capital, now organizing in Wil-
mington, Del., intend to build a quarter-mile track on their grounds
for use by the Wilmington Wheel Club and the Warren Athletic
Club. The location is but ten minutvi drive from the center of
the city.
It is good news to wheelmen to know that Eden Park, in Cinc'n-
nati, has at last been opened to the use of the wheel. There are
some lovely roads and coasts in that charming spot, and the absurd
restrictions prohibiting its use to cyclers has been as a cup of gall
to the riders of that city heretofore.
^ i^ ^.
Herr. Jos. Enstner, of Rosenheim, Germany, has constructed and
patented a "family cycle," consisting of a convertible tricycle, and
holding three adults, or two adults and two infants. "This
machine," says a German contemporary, "is equal in speed to any
bicycle or tricycle, and is especially adapted for bad roads."
* ^ ;K
Edward W. Burt, a prominent member of the Philadelphia
Bicycle Club, met with a severe accident while taking an airing on
the Lancaster Pike one day recently. A collision with a tandem
machine that was brought to a sudden stop immediately in front of
him, caused him to be thrown, and, striking on his forehead, a deep
cut was the result, The injury was not serious.
"You see, it occurred this way : Several of us boys were down to
the Point last Saturday, and Boggs he got to blowin' around and
says he could make any of us take his dust on the way home. So I
took him up, and sure enough he did n't."
"You don't mean to say you beat Boggs in from the Point?"
"Did n't say I beat him in; said he did n't make me take dust
and he did n't either. It rained just as we got started."
* * *
The Maryland Division is making great preparations for the
annual meet of the L. A. W., to be held in Baltimore this year.
They have secured the co-operation of the Merchants' and Manufac-
turers' Association, who will subscribe towards the fund for the
payment of expenses. President Kirkpatrick, who will act as chief
marshall of the parade, has appointed the following aids : E. P.
Hayden, Baltimore ; W. S. Bombeger, Hagerstown ; W. S. Bull,
Buffalo ; Harry D. Corey, Boston ; W. R. Tucker, Philadelphia ; S.
T. Clark, Baltimore. The business meeting will be held at the
Academy of Music on the morning of June 18.
Illustrated Advertisement.
WANTED— A good, strong Luggage Carrier.
May 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
73
That Supplement to "XM Miles."
On March 24, just when Karl Kron's great collection of news-
paper notices and specimen pages was almost ready for issue, the
stockholders of the Springfield Printing Co. voted to go into insol-
vency ; and a six weeks delay will therefore ensue before he can
distribute the work. The concern was the largest and oldest of its
kind in western Massachusetts; and it was because of a change in
its ownership, that Mr. H. E. Ducker, of tournament fame, who had
for several years served as its superintendent, removed to Buffalo,
and sold his Gazette to the present owners at Indianapolis.
A postal card addressed to Mr. Kron, at the University Building,
Washington Square, New York, will insure the arrival, as soon as
published, of his remarkable gift-book, which has now grown to 150
pages of 90,000 words, — the same being a larger number than liis first
prospectus promised to include in "Ten Thousand Miles on a
Bicycle," wliich the present gilt-book is designed to find 30,000
buyers fur. The pamphet contains free advertisements of all other
cycling books now on the market and of all the cycling journals ;
but, as no trade notices of the usual sort have been admitted for pay,
it stands on its own merits as the most elaborate and costly adver-
tisement ever yet attempted in behalf of a cycling book.
Containing more printed matter than any cycling book which had
anywhere been published previous to March, 1888, it deserves a
formal review, and shall receive one after the completed issue
reaches our hands. Meanwhile, we can say, from an inspection of
advance sheets, that about a third of the pages are reprints, picked
here and there to show the quality of " XM Miles," and the rest are
from new plates, giving carefully compiled "Opinions of the Press
and of Subscribers," or else well worded "Arguments of the Pub-
lisher to His 3,000 Co- partners," each page being complete in itself
and having a different title.
Though we are sure every reader will thank us for putting him
in the way of getting a book of 150 pages for the outlay of a single
cent, we warn him that such outlay carries with it the serious risk of
a two-dollar greenb.ick ; for not many wheelmen who read this mass
of testimony, which the foremost critics of all nations have given in
favor of Karl Kron, can well refrain from contributing their personal
share towards the purse of $60,000 which that publisher is now under-
taking to raise as a reward for that author's "four years solitary
labor in behalf of wheeling."
We reprint some of the headings under which the "Notices" are
classified, as follows : Briefs from the Reviewers ; Magnitude ; Low-
ness of Price; Literary Style; Typography; Indexing; For the
General Reader ; Egotism ; Individuality ; Eccentricity ; For Horse-
men and Footmen ; Verdict of the Metropolis ; At Home and
Abroad ; Comprehensiveness ; World-Wide Scope ; Laudation at
London ; Condemnation at Coventry ; Coventry Ringing the
Changes ; British Fair Play ; Appreciation at the Antipodes ; Two
Ways of Looking at it ; Officially Recommended ; East, West and
South ; Fun for Pennsylvanians ; The Story of Stevens ; Recognition
by the L. A. W. ; "Co-operative Tailoring" and Touring; A Five
Dollar Book for Two Dollars; Reward Wanted— $60,000 ; Sending
Books on Approval ; History of Wheel Literature ; A Guide for
Beginners ; A Directory of Clubs and Clubmen ; Not Simply a Per-
sonal Narrative ; "A Free Advertisement" of Cycling in General;
Customs — Duties and Transportation; Natural History of "the
Hog;" A Month's Reading for a Quarter-Dollar ; For Public Libra^
ries ; The Costs of Bookmaking ; The Chances of Profit ; Prospectus
of " My Second Ten Thousand ; " Autographs and Portraits; Chap-
ter Preferences ; Under the Southern Cross ; Sales in New Zealand ;
In Canada and Great Britain ; Remittances and Acknowledgements ;
Names Wanted and "Opinions;" The Significance of Talking
Money; The Theory of Reciprocation; Edition de Luxe; Informa-
tion for Booksellers ; Books and Papers Recommended ; Minor Cycl-
ing Prints in the American Market ; The Wheelmen's Gazette and
Wheeling; The Two "Literary" Chapters; Comments on "Castle
Solitude;" Compliments for " Curl ; " Suggestions and Corrections ;
"Curl" at St. Petersburg; The Personal Equation ; "Four Years at
Yale;" The French of it ; From a Feminine Point of View ; Short
Cuts from,Subscribers ; Tips from the Cycling Scribes ; The Humors
of Coventry ; Echoes from "The Thunderer ;" The Policy of Hon-
esty ; A Test of Endurance ; A Firm Hold on the Future ; A Straight
Course to the End.
Our Illinois Correspondent.
Paris, III., May 1, 1888.
Paris, the rural district, as some cycler in Chicago has termed
us, has not been heard from for some time, so I write a few items
from here that your readers may know we are still in the ring.
Your humble servant has recently returned home from an
extended trip in the west of eight months duration. During that
time I have traveled over Southern California for four months,
where I met with C. A. Beiderman, Frost and Atkins and a number
of other gentlemanly fellows and jolly wheelmen in the neighbor-
hood of Pasadena. Since the middle of January, I have been in
Denver, Colorado, where I have met, certainly, a most excellent
set of wheelmen who are enthusiastic in the good cause. I met
there Messrs. Van Horn, Kennedy, Harry Gordon, W. S. Doan,
Dick Walker, a former Indianapolis man, Bob Gerwing, and
others. The Denver Ramblers certainly take the cake for trick
riding, club runs and riding in general. They are splendid fellows.
So much for my trip.
Now about Paris "Meteors." The season is opening up very
nicely. The boys are doing some great riding already. We see
several new men out this spring, thus swelling our ranks. The
small boys are beginning now to loom up right well and will soon
be up with large boys in numbers. Gravel roads are all the rage in
our county, a new one being built each season, so that ere long we
will have excellent roads in all directions from Paris. Our boys are
all jubilant over the roads. Most of the boys have the same mounts
they used last season. Smith is out on a Pony Star. Cretors wants
a Safety if he can sell his New Rapid. He was out yesterday in a
new rapid (horse and buggy). Cook still likes the Rudge. Dole
brothers are struck on the Apollo, which is a fine wheel, sure.
Rudy says if he can sell his Royal Mail he will surely mount an
Apollo. Laughlin is a Royal Mail man. Captain Logan manipulates
the Expert Columbia. Harvey, our college man, is at Champaign,
but will soon return and push the pedals of his 58 Harvard. We
expect to get rich and have cheap transportation soon, as one of our
new men is a banker and the other a railroad man.
Some of the boys are planning a trip to Mammoth Cave and other
Kentucky points some time during the season. M. O. D.
Our California Correspondent.
Los Angeles, May 1, 1888.
Southern California is having quite a boom in wheeling matters.
The Los Angeles Wheelmen have fitted up the club rooms in g^eat
style. Osborn & Alexander, of San Francisco, have established a
branch agency here with S. G. Spier as manager. P. L. Able is
pushing the Victor for all he is worth, and R. C. Woodworth reports
sales for the 1888 New Mail way up.
The Los Angeles Wheelmen are making preparations for their
spring race meet on May 30. The races this spring are to be held at
Agricultural Park. The mile track is to be put in as good a shape as
time and money can get it. The races will include twelve events,
including the three mile state championship, half-mile club cham-
pionship and the one mile club races. The club will expend about
one thousand dollars for prizes, etc.
Several of the "racing men" are already in training, and fast
time may be looked for. R. C. Woodworth, who holds the two-
mile state championship, is hard at work, training, as are Percival
and Wing, the Star riders. Percival has a record of 2:57 on a sixty-
pound Star, and Wing is not far behind. A. W. Allen, of Indiana,
is here also, and is traini; j; for the short distance races. Then there
are Frost and Atkins of Pasadena, who claim to be fast men, will be
here to take a hand in the races.
Taking it all in all, we can expect to see good races and good
time made. Woodworth says he will break the coast record for
one mile, 2:50, or know the reason why.
We have had beautiful weather lately, not too hot nor too cool
but just right for riding. Every Sunday, Captain Little, of the L. A.
^\'^leelmen, calls a club run to some of the neighboring towns, and
the boys turn out in good numbers, generally from twenty to thirty
members. l. A. W.
In Munich all cyclers are numbered and registered.
74
THE WHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
May 1888
51. Mr Strm
Old faw:
/.
Mr. W. J. Morgan is evidently an all round genius, as we notice
that he has been giving his opinion on the present state of English
politics. — Wheeling. ,^
"Black silk towels are the latest agony," says a fashion note.
Black slick towels have been in use in printing offices for over four
hundred years. — V'incennes Sun.
* * *
Copenhagen, which must be a delightful town to live in, if the
game with which we are all familiar is in vogue there, will shortly
possess a cinder path, to be used for cycle racing. — Wheel.
* * *
We have heard of "one-legged races," "aged men's races,"
"ladies' races," but it is left for Rome, N. Y., to produce a "deaf
mutes' race." One satisfaction, the fellow who gets left won't be
able to "tell how it happened." — Bicycle World.
They do say that the new "universal language," Volapuk, has
but one swear word. What must the poor cyclist of the future do
when the festive cur tangles itself up in the spokes of his wheel, and
the erratic hoodlum shies brickbats at him? — Bicycle World.
* * *
' Ireland may not enjoy Home Rule, yet her cyclists have no cause
of complaint against the blind goddess. A farmer who recently ran
down a cyclist on — look out for this name — Bohernabreena Hill, was
severely lectured by the justice, before whom the assault case was
tried, and fined 9s. 6d. — Wheel.
* * *
They have got a one-legged man in Lynn, Mass., who can ride a
bicycle, perform on the trapeze, or gyrate on the festive roller skate.
This individual glories in the name of Prof. Erni. This has an Italian
soilnd, but we would bet dollars to doughnuts that he hails from the
vicinity of Cork, and that his name begins with Pat. — Bicycle World.
■^ ^ ^
The meanest man in this country has at last been discovered.
His name is Shaw and he lives in Philadelphia. On Sunday last he
removed the handle from the pump in front of his place, that he
might not be bothered by thirsty wheelmen. The tortures of the
Inquisition should be revived for the benefit of this generous
Quaker citizen. — Wheel.
R. F. Cromlin, of Harrisburgh, Pa., was in Washington last
week, and "scraped" an acquaintance with Belva Lockwood, late
woman suffrage candidate for President. They were both riding
bicycles on Fourteenth Street, when Belva dashed along so close to
Mr. Cromlin as to tear off his overshoe. Nothing was said on
either side. — Bicycle World.
* * *
We are in receipt of advices from Washington as follows : " T^e
grand jury to-day found an indictment against Joseph M. Chase for
manslaughter, in causing the death of E. A. Paul, on the 2d of April,
by having at that date forcibly ridden a horse against him, throwing
him down and giving to said Paul a mortal-fracture wound on the
spinal column." — Bicycle World.
* * *
After the sensation of spinning through the country on a bicycle
has once been experienced, all else is forgotten. Horseback riding
becomes tame ; the tennis ground is allowed to go to seed ; and base
ball is only resorted to when a recent storm leaves the roads
heavy. Consumptives, dyspeptics, throw away your medicine
and buy a wheel, and you will never regret the venture. We
know how it is, for we 've been there ourselves. — Sports Afield.
* *.*
Boys, we are going to get us a bicycle, and all of you that want
one will do well to communicate with us. We will have ours before
long, and also have a large advertisement in the News for the manu-
facturers. There is no better country in the world for bicycle riding
than the natural roads and cow trails of the plains. Remember, we
will not lend you ours. You need n't ask for it. If you want to ride
a bicycle you must buy it. That is a rule every bicycle owner must
make and adhere to. There will be an agency here. — Texas Crosby
County iVcifs.
One of the young and enterprising wheelmen of Pine Bluff, Ark ,
recently attempted to ride across a rickety bridge on his bicycle.
Nothing is calculated to give a man cooler judgment, and compel
him to keep his eye on the main chance, better than to ride a wheel.
This particular cycler had not yet gotten control over his nerves,
and when half-way across the bridge, by some freak of nature or
circumstances — our reporter failed to get his "notes" on this detail —
he suddenly decided that he had better jump into the creek. This
strange and novel decision was aided by his wire steed, and the cat-
fish in that stream had a regular matinee performance for the next
ten minutes. — Exchange.
* :!: !>s
Oscar Jennings, a physician, 35 Rue Marbeuf, Paris, is collecting
material which will be a valuable addition to cycle literature when
compiled in book form, as no doubt that gentleman intends. His
letter reads as follows: "Will you allow me to make another
appeal in your columns for information as to the value of moderate
cycling as a restorer of impaired health? I want authentic cases of
recovery from gout, rheumatism, hypochondria, varicose veins, etc.
I am also desirous of learning the opinions of cyclists for and against
it in rupture, obesity, constipation, insomnia, albuminoria, diabetes,
and diseases of the heart aud lungs. Lastly, its influence on women,
particularly as regards sterility and hysteria." — Wheel.
* ^ *
All is not nickel-plate that glitters.
A rolling stone gathers the cycler.
It 's a long hill that has no summit.
A loose tire goeth before a fall.
It 's the early wheel that catches the sunrise.
The race is always won on the last lap.
A tin can in the gutter is worth two on a rim.
A live dog is better than a dead lion — to stop a wheel suddenly.
It is but a step from the sublime (saddle) to the ridiculous (road-
bed).
The wheel comes to a standstill when the poolballs are rolling.
It is a wise child who knows his father — will buy him a bicycle —
and a wiser father.
One swallow never made a summer, but one swallow — too many —
may make a wheelman fall.
A dry bearing considereth not the empty oil can, but a wise
wheelman considereth Matthew, chapter xxv, ninth verse.
—Arthur Penfleld, in Scottish Cyclist.
* * *
ONLY A GIRL.
I hear a sharp ring on the frosty way,
And I catch the gleam of a cycle bright.
Just a glimpse of a form in Quaker gray,
And then, the dear boy ! he Is out of sight.
Ah, out and away, ere the sun Is high,
Willie the early clouds are all rose and pearl.
And the air like a wine that Is bright and dry;
And I 'm— only a girl.
I think of the hollows where leaves He dead;
Of the gaunt trees' shadows against the sky;
Of the cool, clear stretch of b;ue overhead.
And the low lusli meadows he rattles by.
I look on the road with its dusty track,
W'here the wind-gusts meet to whistle and whirl;
And— yes! 1 may look for his coming back,
For I 'm only a girl.
I may watch and wait all day for the ring
Of Ills pretty plaything's glistening steel;
And, dressed In my gayest, may sit and sing
Over my work till I hear the wheel
Then I shall see the eyes of my lad, •
And he a cheek and a drooping curl ;
And— well yes— perhaps— I 'in a little glad
That 1 'm only a girl.
— " Ruth Hall.'
The wheelmen of central Indiana will meet at Knightstown
Sunday, May 20. Club runs are being arranged from varjous points
in the vicinity.
The only dairy which does not use water to excess is the dromedary.
May 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
75
The Dart Cycles.
HE Dart Safety consists of a 30-inch rear driving
and a 30-inch front steering wheel, ; rims, con-
nected by a horizontal reach. Is geared to 52, 54;
57 or 60 inches, as desired. Pedals stationed ver-
tically beneath the saddle. Frame constructed of
best imported weldless steel tubing and drop forg-
ings, combining new patent adjustable ball head,
23 balls at top and 23 at bottom, revolving between
separate hardened steel disks fitted in toughened
steel casings. Eight inch steering head between
top and bottom bearing surfaces. New patent
drop forged steel shell hubs, patent detachable hub
nipple ; patent detachable sproket ring ; patent true
tangent spoke; crescent U steel rim; patent adjust-
able ball bearings with disks to wheels, pedals and
crank journal, each group adjustable from one side,
fitted with patent fountain oil
basin and new oil cup. Patent
Dart handle grip; patent in-
cline pedal rubber grip ; patent
angular adjustable saddle post ;
patent chain adjustment; im-
proved detaqhable non-break-
ing mud guard and patent non-
rattling brake.
The material ustd is that
which eighteen years experi-
ence has proven to be the best
that can be had in England for
the particular use to which it
is intended. All the latest and
best methods, as well as mater-
ials, are employed in their con-
THE DART SAFETY.
struction without regard to cost.
The principles embraced have se-
cured symmetry, durability, adjusts
ability of wearing surfaces, adapta-
bility to any size or weight of rider,
easy running, and lightness of
weight consistent with durability
and the strength required for Am-
erican roads. Every part is made
interchangeable. The automatic
steeling adjustment is not secured
by a complication of additional
parts, but from principles of proper
construction. This
safety can be ridden
with hands off the han-
dle bars.
By reference to the
cut it will be observed
that the steering rod
passes through the
steering head, which is
a part of the frame. At both ends of the head are adjustable ball
bearings, each having 23,',, balls. The importance of this combina-
tion toward a perfect piece of mechanism having <a loose bearing
surface required to be very rigid, to sustain the countless shocks in
riding over obstructions, will at once be apparent.
The crank axle journal is also a new improvement, being a
continuation and solid part of the frame, having no loose joints,
nuts, or screws to jar loose, and is therefore very rigid and durable.
Weight, all on, 48 pounds.
The Dart Tandem Bicycle has all the patented and other improve-
ments of the Dart Safety, and is composed of one 32-inch rear-driving
and one 24-inch front steering wheel, ; rim, with a connecting frame
dropping low to the ground in front of the rear wheel and running
forward entirely beneath the feet of the front rider, thus having no
gearing or frames of any kind in front of the forward rider, the
handle bars extending from the rear around to the sides. Both
riders sit over the rear wheel and drive it by two sets of pedals and
endless chains, exerting an immense power to overcome the resist-
ance of the one wheel. The steering and balancing is entirely under
the control of the rear rider, making it unnecessary that the front
rider shall know anything about cycling. Timid ladies, who have
never been on any kind of a cycle can ride on the front seat of this
one without holding on to the handle bars. The remarkable feature
of this double bicycle is that its construction has been accomplished
by making it shorter than the Dart Safety, and but a little heavier.
It is, therefore, almost as easy and light to handle as that machine,
and equally as easy to store, as it is no wider than the ordinary
bicycle. It has all the advantages of the single track over the
double or three-track machines on rough roads.
Every bicycle rider who has ridden a tricycle
understands the difference and degrees of pleasure in
riding the two machines. The Dart Tandem Bicycle
is intended to take the place of the tricycle, where
two riders desire to ride one machine, and not lose
that exhileration and grace of
motion that has heretofore be-
longed exclusively to the single
bicycle. Any bicycle rider can
control and ride it with or
without a rider on the front
seat, and thus acquire, to those
who desire to learn to ride, an
ability to ride a bicycle without
the trouble of learning through
individual effort, by simply
riding on the front seat of the
tandem bicycle. The inexper-
ienced rider gets on the front
seat, while the experienced one
holds up the machine, and then
mounts as an ordinary bicycle.
THE DAK
This is a great machine, and
for racing, touring or the social
pleasures will be found to have
many advantages over the tricy-
cle. It is a wonderful hill-climb-
er and capable of great speed.
It has a novel feature, differing
from the three or four-wheel
tandems, in that the two seats
are three inches out of line, and
the rear one elevated
above the front, so
that the head of the
front rider does not
obstruct the view of
the rear one who
guides the machine,
thus overcoming the
tiresome necessity of
leaning from side to
side to keep the road
in view. Weight, all
on, 70 pounds.
The Ladies' Dart Bicycle combines all the patented and other
improvements of the Dart Safety, and consists of a 30-inch rear
driving and a 24-inch front steering wheel, (-inch rims connected by
a frame dropping low, within nine inches of the ground, to permit
mounting in front from the pedal instead of from the rear of the
saddle, and to give freedom to the skirts. The saddle is stationed
directly over the front of the rear wheel, with the pedals immed-
iately beneath, so that when seated, the lady stands supported in a
vertical position over the pedals, and appears, in motion, to be
walking. Mounting is accomplished while the machine is standing
still, from either side and in front of the saddle, by simply stepping
one foot over the low horizontal reach and placing it on the pedal,
which stands parallel with the reach, and transferring the weight of
the body from the foot on the ground to the one on the pedal, which
drives the pedal down and carries the saddle forward to the rider,
TllK r.ADlES' DAHT BUVCr.E
76
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
May 1888
who simply transfers her weight from the pedal to the saddle.
Dismounting is accomplished by stepping off forward from the
pedal nearest the ground, which is but four inches of a descent and
requires no exertion or agility. Mounting or dismounting from the
ladies' bicycle, by either lady or gentleman, is easier, safer and more
graceful than anything that can be imagined about a bicycle, and
for this reason, and that it is light, strong, and can be ridden by any
member of the family, will be preferred by many gentlemen to any
other type of safety.
Many lady riders of tricycles have asked why the makers have
not made a bicycle for ladies ; why compel them to propel with their
lesser strength a vehicle of much greater weight? We will not
attempt an answer, as there seems to be no good one, but we are in
sympathy with their desire to enjoy the very best of cycling pleas-
ures, which comes only from the bicycle. The manufacturers have
endeavored to enable them to realize this by the production of the
Ladies' Dart Safety.
The makers are receiving many hearty words of praise, hailing
this machine as the ladies' emancipator from the cumbersome
tricycle. Its form at once discloses that it can be ridden with much
more freedom than is possible with the tricycle, and this, too, with-
out sacrificing any of that propriety which in the general mind is
attributed alone to the tricycle. On the contrary there is a univer-
sal expression of surprise that the bicycle should prove so much
more graceful and in the highest type of propriety. Nothing can be
more proper nor more beautiful than the symmetrical lines of flow-
ing drapery kept in graceful motion by the speed of the wheel and
the undulations in maintenance of equilibrium.
The ease with which it can be mounted and dismounted, and the
absence of all awkwardness, are even more surprising, as they seem
to be the greatest difficulties to overcome in the ladies' bicycle,
but with its building was discovered the true bicycle mount, putting
within the ability of the novice, aged and feeble that which formerly
required the skill of the athlete. Bicycling can no longer be called
a selfish pleasure, as the Ladies' Dart Safety has put within the reach
of wife, daughter, or other member of the family, the pleasure that
has heretofore been monopolized by the gentlemen. Our new patent
adjustable brace rod, which is fitted to the ladies' bicycle, makes it
the strongest machine for gentlemen's use that has yet been put on
the market. It is instantly adjustable for either ladies or gentlemen.
Weight, all on, 70 pounds.
Trick Riding.
The trick riding championship of the world has finally, after
much talk and recrimination on all sides, been settled in favor oi
N. E. Kaufmann. The "contest" was held in London, and as Mr.
Kaufmann was the only trick rider to contest, the title in question
was awarded to him. The question as to whether Star and safety
were eligible to compete with the ordinary, was settled in favor of
the two first named.
"I think it's a burning shame" said Flossie McGuire to her brother,
that now you 've got me to join the L. A. W. I ain't allowed to vote
for Chief Consul or anything."
"Yes you are sis," replied Charley, "what put that idea in your
head, anyway?"
"Why, it says in the paper here that the Chief Consul and Repre-
sentatives are elected by mail vote."
Jacksonville, III., April 30, 1888.
The Gormully & Jeffery Mfg. Co.,
Chicago, III. :
Gentlemen : —
After considerable delay the four Light Champions arrived all
O. K. (four beauties). The customers are delighted. The two 50-
inch machines were severely tested yesterday over thirty-three
miles of the roughest roads imaginable; they were simply fearful.
One continuous bump from the time we left our paved streets until
we arrived on the paved streets of Springfield, our destination point.
However, not a spoke, screw or nut became loose during the entire
journey. Yours Truly,
(Signed)
McDonald Bros.
Important Decisions Rendered by Judge Blodgett,
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF
ILLINOIS.
. The cases are No. 824, Pope Mfg. Co. vs. R. Philip Gormully ; No.
829, Pope Mfg. Co. vs. Gormully & Jefferey Mfg. Co., R. Philip Gor-
mully and Thomas B. Jeffery ; No. 830, same vs. same ; No. 880,
same vs. same ; No. 945, same vs. same ; argued before Judges
Gresham and Blodgett in January last, occupying four days, were
decided a few day ago, dismissing all bills against the defendant
without reservation of any kind.
This litigation has been pending for some time, and is of great
interest to the parties interested. The main case was No. 824, the
history of which is as follows :
The Pope Mfg. Co. were the owners of certain letters patent on
the construction of bicycles and tricycles, and licensed certain people
to manufacture under them, and amongst them they licensed the
defendant. The defendant c intended that when he made this
license, he understood that it was to terminate absolutely, as to all
its conditions and agreements, on April 1, 1886. The complainants
contended that, although patents under which the defendant was
licensed had expired, and the defendant was relieved from paying
royalty, he was estopped from disputing the validity of all the
patents named in the contract, and was also estopped from manu-
facturing goods containing certain features for which complainant
held patents, but under which the defendant was not licensed. The
court ruled otherwise, holding that the license absolutely ended in
all its parts and conditions at the date named, and that no estoppal
or agreement existed after that date. Case No. 829 was on the same
subject of the contract, but includes the associates of Gormully, that,
notwithstanding the license was signed alone by Gormully, they
were also liable under it ; the court, in this case, rules as in the last,
that as no estoppal existed after April 1, 1886, there was no case
against the other parties involved, and dismissed the bill accord-
ingly. Cases 830, 880 and 945 were all suits for infringement of
patents held by complainants, asserting that the defendants infringed
each and all their patents in the construction of their machines, and
ask for an injunction. The court discussed each claim in their
patents and decided that the defendants did not infringe any of
them, and the suits against the defendants were accordingly all
dismissed. The dicision of the court, as rendered, was lengthy,
going into every part of the subject matter, and quoting references
in support of the decision rendered. The court refused, at the
suggestion of complainants counsel, to review any portion of the
decision. Complainants counsel prayed an appeal to the Supreme
Dourt of the United States.
Half-Holidays.
The belief is general that every business, professional, or working
man or woman, in summer at least, deserves and needs to be allowed
to enjoy a weekly half-holiday. Progressive business men, whether
philanthropic or not, agree that the granting of such a privelege
does no injury to trade, but rather, by its beneficial effect upon the
general business and labor health, tends to clear-headedness and
renewed working vigor, which more than pay for the slight loss of
time. In every large city, and in almost all of the large towns, the
early closing movement received a boom last season, and indications
point to a more general adoption of the weekly half-holiday during
the coming season. A large portion of the stores begin the half-
holiday early in May, and many of them close during the summer
about an hour earlier on the other week days. The Pope Mfg. Co.,
of Boston, has published a beautiful lithograph of unique and artistic
design, suitable to display in door, window, or office, announcing
the hour of closing. By an arrangement of stickers any hour can be
given. The company will present one of these lithographs free to
any early closing store, or will send one on receipt of a two-cent
stamp to pay postage.
We suppose every wheelman is aware that A. W. Gump & Co.,
Dayton, Oaio, keep the largest retail supply of wheels in this country.
Their second-hand list, which comprises some 250 bicycles, tricycles
and tandems, will appear entire in the June issue of the Gazette,
and we would advise every one who contemplates buying a second-
hand wheel, to inspect this list before making a purchase.
May 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
11
A WHEEL AROUND THE BAYS OF SAN FRANCISCO
AND OF MONTEREY.
By Joseph J. Bliss.
In Four Parts.
FIRST DAY.
For some time, I had been wishing to make what was for me, a
comparative tyro on the wheel, a somewhat extended trip. My
longest trips, hitherto, had consisted of a century run in one day,
and a trip from Alameda to Santa Cruz, and return iria San Francisco,
distance about 160 miles, in two days.
Washington's birthday, I thought, might give me the opportuni-
ty of making a four days' trip, with the necessity of applying only
for a two days' leave of absence, i. e., the Monday and Tuesday inter-
vening between the Sunday and the Wednesday, which last named
days I was free to use as I chose.
There were two trips which I was desirous of making, the one
from San Francisco to Sacramento and return, distance about 270
miles, the other to Monterey and return, distance about 250
miles; either of which I thought I could conveniently do within the
four days, although the principal portion of either route was un-
known to me.
With these ideas in my mind I anxiously watched the weather
during the first three weeks of February, in the hopes that there
might be a sufficient cessation from rain during the week preceeding
Washington's birthday to put the roads in a favorable condition for
travel; but my hopes were, it seemed, to be doomed to disappoints
ment, for although there was fine weather during the first week in
the month, the second week up to, and including the 14th., was gen-
erally rainy, and I had almost given up the idea of making any start
for a four days trip on the 19th; but from the 15th to 18 there was no
rain to speak of, and the last day was so beautifully fine, and the
weather apparently settled down for a fine spell, that I resolved to
make a start on the following morning (Sunday).
In some conversation I had with our Division Chief Consul, a
short time previously, he had informed me that the roads toward
Sacramento were chiefly adobe, which were almost impassable in and
after wet weather, and they took weeks of dry weather to put them
in condition, and were besides likely to be flooded in places at this
time of year; so that under no consideration would he advise at-
tempting that trip until May at the soonest. The Monterey routes
he said were sandier, but considered it would be a hard trip at this
season. Having resolved however to make a trip somewhere, I de-
termined on the Monterey route, in the belief that sandy roads would
quickly get into rideable condition, with the assistance of fine
weather.
I got my outfit in readiness accordingly on the Saturday evening.
My riding clothes consisted of knitted jacket, blue flannel trousers
and waistcoat, blue flannel shirt, woolen drawers, woolen socks, low
shoes and a black silk cap of the English cricketing shape. My tool-
bag was strapped under the rear spring of the saddle, and at the head
of my machine ("54 New Mail," I I attached to a Lamson carrier an
extra flannel shirt, drawers and socks, so that at the end of each
days' riding I might have a complete change of underclothes, while
those worn during the day were drying; also a few rags for cleaning
my machine, and lastly I stuck into this roll a pistol, as I was going
to travel, as customarily, entirely alone. Not that I prefer traveling
alone, but the difficulty is in finding some one who wants to make
exactly the same trip as yourself, and who will not back out at the
first range of mountains, or bad ten miles of road to be traveled. I
have not yet brought myself to wear knee-breeches, but may, per-
haps, in time. The waistcoat I usually wear for the convenience of
the pockets in carrying watch, note-book, cigars, etc I purchased
a pair of buckskin ball-catcher's gloves espec'ally for this trip as an
experiment, and with a pocket comb, etc., and upwards of $10 in
money, I considered myself amply supplied for a four days' trip.
The bundle at the head of my machine made a small roll, but a
pound or two in weight, that would interfere in no way with riding.
At daylight Sunday morning i6:30) I made the start from my
home in Alameda, breakfastless, as I preferred a ride of from ten to
thirty miles and then breakfast with a good appetite, to the trouble
of getting up in the darkness in order to prepare the meal, and then
force it into a stomach not yet anxious to receive it. The morning
promised to be beautiful, and I wheeled over the intervening six
and one-half miles to the town of San Leandro in exactly one hour,
which was much slower than usual, for the road had not, I found,
had sufficient time to get well beaten down, and the spaces for
riding, in the wheel tracks, were in places extremely narrow. I had
determined upon having breakfast at Alvarado, and it looked, judg-
ing by the time taken for the first six and one-half miles, that it
would be a late breakfast, for I feared that some of the road before
reaching Alvarado would be even worse than the portion I had
already traveled. From San Leandro to San Lorenzo, however,
three and one-half miles, I found the road in excellent condition.
I was now riding one side of the triangle on which the great twenty-
five mile bicycle race was to take place three days later. I regretted
the fact that I should not be there to see it, but all other consider-
ations had to give way for the pleasure I had anticipated from
"wheeling large" for four days on the stretch. The three and one-
half miles to San Lorenzo took me twenty minutes, which, although
five minutes longer than I sometimes take on the same piece of road,
was fair enough time, and I did not feel like putting on any of my
best speed this early in the day with a long ride ahead of me. The
road, however, between San Leandro and San Lorenzo, is all that
can be reasonably wished for. The grade is level and I have never
yet seen it in poor condition for riding.
The pretty cottages and orchards, which line the entire distance,
make a spin along here most enjoyable, especially in the fruit
season, for then fruit is so plentiful that the wheelman can obtain
as much as he wishes on almost any day, throughout the summer,
without anyone making objection to his helping himself Of course,
in February, it was too early for fruit.
At San Lorenzo I turn to the right and take the road for Mount
Eden. This was the piece that I anticipated would be poor riding,
or part walking, but I was agreeably surprised to find that I only
had to make one dismount in the four miles to Mount Eden, which
only took me twenty minutes, and 1 was convinced that only one
day more of fine weather would have placed this piece of road,
which is usually as poor a piece as there is between Oakland and
San Jose, forty miles, in good enough condition to spin over it
78
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
May 1888
at a twelve-mile gait. The grade is level, and as nearly aU the road
was newly graveled last fall, I think this piece will be in fine condi-
tion all through the coming year.
From Mount Eden we approach the edge of the Marsh and there
is about two miles of graveled road which this morning was in poor
condition, and then there is a plank bridge of one mile in length
which takes one nearly into the town of Alvarado. The plank
bridge is uneven and affords rough and slow riding. Consideration
for my machine induces me to thump along over it very slowly.
On the Marsh was a large flock of ducks, or I think mostly divers,
which allowed me to ride past them within forty or fifty yards. At
last I leave the bridge and roll along at a livelier rate, over a piece
of tolerably smooth graveled road.
What a delicious sensation it is, after thumping along for a mile
or two over a rough plank bridge, or bumping over the ties of a
railroad, to at length emerge upon a smooth piece of road which
offers no obstructions to a rapid spin. One feels by contrast as
though he were swishing through the air with scarcely perciptible
eifort, in fact almost flying.
At 8:50 I circle around the corner of the Alverado Hotel, where
I stop flfty-flve minutes for breakfast, and a smoke afterwards. I
am compelled to withdraw the partial recommendation which I gave
on a former occasion, as furnishing a fair meal at the low price of
twenty-five cents. The meal this morning was about as good as
usual, but I presume for the late Sunday morning breakfast I had
the misfortune to strike the table-cloth at its very worst, just before
it was to be changed, and it was so dirty I could not enjoy my
breakfast, and I doubt if I shall have the hardihood to try any more
meals there, but shall try San Leandro next time, and keep on
making trials till I have determined which is the best place to stay
for breakfast, when making an early start from my house. The
towns are close enough together in this vicinity to give a choice of
three or four places.
I leave Alvarado at 9:45, and thence to Milpitas (sixteen miles
through Centreville and Washington Corner), follow the road
described in my article in the March number ef the Gazette. The
road is level the entire distance, all graveled, and this morning was
in good condition. The differences existing between the trip this
morning, and that previously described were all in my favor. The
weather was simply beautiful, instead of unusually cold, and if
there was any wind it was in my favor instead of against me. The
sixteen miles afforded me an hour and a half of most enjoyable
riding. At Milpitas I stopped as usual for a glass of home-made
California wine. I have not yet found any other place where so
large a glass of good wine is furnished for five cents as at Milpitas.
After a few minutes rest I mount my machine again and spin along
the delightful roads towards San Jose. It was, I thought, at its
best this morning, just sufiiciently well beaten down to afford
smooth wheeling without the summer dust. Trees and bushes
were just budding out; all the birds, and creation generally, seemed
to be happy, and the bright sun was not too hot to make the exer-
cise of wheeling altogether pleasant. The small streams were all
flowing and sparkling in the sunlight, and it seemed a pity that
later in the summer, when the hot weather had arrived, and a drink
from them would have been most refreshing, that they would then
be mostly dried up, and the fresh, invigorating atmosphere would
be hot, dry and dusty. But every season has its advantages and
disadvantages. After a careful comparison of the merits and
demerits of each, it would perhaps be hard to say which season
affords the most pleasure for the touring bicycler, spring, summer
or autumn. In the spring the weather, though perhaps a little
uncertain, is at its best, and probably the roads are then also
generally at their best, but the long hours of daylight, which
summer affords, are then lacking, as are the fruits of the later season.
At Willow Fountain I make another stop, for there is a way-side
house embowered in trees, with a horse trough in front in which the
water is always so beautifully clear that one thinks it must be a
pleasure for an animal to drink therefrom, and for humanity a cool
glass of excellent beer is furnished, by the very accomodating and
agreeable proprietor, for five cents, and I think the thirsty wheel-
man will here get the value of his five cents in enjoyment, even if
he only sits under the willow tree by the horse trough and take his
drink therefrom, should he be too abstemious for beer. It is seldom
that I can resist the temptation of a ten minutes stay here, although
San Jose and dinner are, by this time, less than four miles away.
The four miles from Milpitas, I found, had taken me twenty minutes ;
it was now noon and I considered I could make San Jose in another
twenty minutes, which would bring me there in good time for
dinner. Fifteen minutes later I am wheeling through the streets of
San Jose, a splendid, bustling town of probably twenty thousand
inhabitants. This is nearly double what it was at the last census,
but probably not estimated too high, and the average San Josean
would perhaps place it at one-third more.
San Jose is called the Garden City, though I am inclined to think
that Alameda, in proportion to her population, can discount San
Jose in point of number of gardens and profusion of flowers. How-
ever Alameda has n't half the population of San Jose. Vast
improvements are being made in the way of street grading and
laying of cable car tracks, and I have some little difliculty in wheel-
ing along San Jose's principal street, till I get under the immensely
high electric light tower, where I turn off on a side street to the
Pacific Hotel, which I reach at 12:20, and where I stop for dinner.
Although I have been to San Jose a number of times, I have not yet
felt it incumbent upon me to seek any other hotel than the first one
I ever stopped at in the town and where I have always stopped
since. A good dinner, well cooked and cleanly served, including
wine, is furnished me here for twenty-five cents. How wheelmen
fare at the League Hotel, the St. James, I can not say, never ha\dng
tried it, but if they fare twice as well they fare elegantly, and I do
not doubt but they do. The difference in price, however, will make
itself felt in their pockets if they are in the habit of touring much.
I stop at San Jose an hour, when, after inquiries as to the proper
road, for my journey was now to be over ground new to me, I
resume my way to Gilroy over a well graveled, and apparently well
traveled, road, which for some distance is lined on either side with
tasty residences and fine orchards and gardens. At length I find
myself in the open country and I can not help but congratulate
myself on the good condition of the road, and as for wind what
there was was in my favor.
About six milcH out from San Jose my eye caught the glitter of
something a mile or so ahead by the roadside, which remined me of
a bicycle, and sure enough, as I approached, I found a wheelman
making some adjustment or other to his machine. It proved to be
Mr. D. L. Thornton, the only San Jose wheelman that I can claim
much acquaintance with. He is the agent of the machine I am
riding, and I bought it of him. He was on a Light Champion to-day,
and we sat on the fence discussing the merits of the respective
machines for fifteen or twenty minutes. Mr. Thornton has been
over most of the road towards Montex'ay, and so he gave me a few
pointers as to the route. The road as far as Gilroy, he assured me,
was as good or better than that I had already traveled, and twelve
miles beyond to San Juan was good, then came mountains, and some
creeks to ford, and a certain Salinas River to ford, which I might
find it difficult to get across. I was hopeful, however, that I could
get through. At any rate it was very encouraging to know that
I was to have excellent road for the remainder of the first day.
Then in examining my machine Thornton discovered, with his
practiced touch, a loose spoke in the hind wheel, which he forthwith
tightened, and after we had then each taken a short ride on each
others wheels, we parted, he for San Jose and I for Gilroy. I
learned, on my return, that Thornton was to ride in the twenty-five
mile race three days later, but he said nothing about it at this time,
merely saying he was jogging around a bit, I expect for the benefit
of his muscles.
At the eleventh mile out from San Jose I came to the first slight
ascent, caused by a spur from one of the hills which border the
valley on the western side. At the foot of the hill was a river. The
ascent was short and not too steep to ride, but I dismount here to
take a copious ^draught from the sparkling stream, for the weather
was now quite warm, and I had felt, in passing the eight mile house,
somewhat like stopping for a drink. After surmounting the little
hill I continued my way along the valley, which was, I guessed,
fr )m one to three miles wide, and certainly, at this season of the
year, was very beautiful. It was, I imagined, almost entirely
devoted to wheat farming. Studded with fine live-oak and buckeye
trees, it presented a park-like appearance, and the road, which was
May 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
79
very wide and lay in magnificent straight stretches for miles at a
time without a curve, was bordered on either side with fresh, young
grass, which looked so smooth and velvety that at times I would
leave the well graveled road to ride upon the grass, just for variety's
sake. Occasionally I found a stretch where the natural road bed
had never apparently received any top dressing of gravel, and in
places I was induced to think that even a wheelman like Thornton
might be apt to err in his description of a road, for it was not in
these places, as a rule, nearly so good as where it had been artifically
treated, but the surface was a natural sandy gravel which for the
most part was good. I remember, just before reaching the eighteen
mile house, a beautifully smooth piece occurred, and with wind in
my favor, the way in which I passed one or two horses and buggies,
and whisked past the eighteen mile house, where there were several
teams and a number of people congregated, I fancied made them
open their eyes a little. At about the twentieth mile, near a house,
a pony attached to a cart, and apparently unattended, started to
run at my approach, but a boy further along headed him off.
At about this time the warmth and continued exertion induced
thirst again, and I began to hope for signs of some other stream, but
could see none, and on two occasions I dismounted to examine
some pools of water which the rains had left by the way-side, for I
reflected that the water would probably be good, as it had only
been there for a short time, but the numbers of small insects I could
see therein deterred me from drinking, and a short time after I
rejoiced that I had saved my thirst, for at the twenty-third mile I
came to another beautiful stream, as clear as crystal, which ran
across the road, and at this time was wide and deep enough to force
me to cross by means of a railroad bridge near by. Refreshed at the
stream I sped along and soon came into sight of Gilroy, three or four
miles ahead, and these last three or four miles were over a magnifi-
cent, straight, well-rounded and graveled piece of roadway. At 5:15
I dismounted in front of the Williams House, which on inquiry I
found was a League hotel, and there I stopped for the night.
The distance traveled for the day was seventy miles, and I felt
that I had an easy and enjoyable ride of eight hours and twenty
minutes actual riding time, and from start to finish by daylight.
The whole seventy miles is almost entirely level, the roads are good
for nearly the entire distance and might be ridden by an expert
without a single dismount. Gilroy is a lively little town of prob-
ably 2,500 inhabitants, although the last census gives it but 1,621,
enjoying a fine water works system, and also gas, with which the
public streets are lighted. Immediately upon arrival I was shown
to my room where my first care was to take a sponge bath, change
my underclothes and hang up those worn that day to dry. The
Williams House, at Gilroy, is certainly one instance in which the
League has done good work in appointing an official hotel. I can
recommend it as a delightfully clean and well appointed house, and
had the proprietor charged me more than his customary rates I feel
certain that I could not have been better treated. On the contrary
he charged me League rates, which are a slight reduction fi-om the
ordinary charges to transient customers. The meals were excellent,
the room large and well furnished and neatly papered, forming a
pleasant contrast to the usual bare, white walls of country hotels.
A place was found for my machine in a corner of the office, where I
could at my leisure devote all the attention to it I pleased, in the
way of cleaning, polishing and oiling, and here I found an oppor-
tunity for putting Karl Kron's philosophy to the test in regard to
the bicycle and its owner when engaged in cleaning it, proving no
restraint to the customary small talk of the loungers in the bar room
or office of the country tavern. I certainly thought their conversa-
tion around the office fire was entirely unrestrained. The bicycle
proved a ready means of introduction for myself, and instead of
going to bed early, as I had intended, I found myself chatting about
roads, etc., until after 10 o'clock. No really definite information as
to the best route to be pursued could I obtain beyond the next town,
San Juan. The opinions were so entirely in conflict with each other
that I concluded the only way was to push on and inquire the best
way from each place as I arrived there. There seemed, however, to
be a unanimity of opinion that I might have difficulty in getting
across the Salinas River, which when high was very dangerous on
account of quicksands.
[TO^BK CONTINDBD.]
League Clubs.
Way back in '79 and '80 there were clubs, and large, popular
clubs too, in their time ; whose chief requisite for membership was
that its members should all ride nickel plated Columbia bicycles.
Think of it. It appears ridiculous now, yet there are clubs to-day
whose qualifications for membership would appear to us equally^as
ridiculous if we could only stand off" and look at them.
"But the League is a good thing," you say. Yes, and so were
these full-nickeled Columbias, they were good things, too, yet see
how foolish it was for a club to shut itself up and debar all who did
not see fit or were not able to ride the same wheel they did.
What clubs do we mean ? Why League clubs, of course. It is
something that takes a great deal of explanation to tell why a wheel-
man in order to join some local club of friends and associates should
be compelled to join another body of national significance and for
which he may not care a picaune.
First get your men in the clubs, then if you can convince them
that the League is a good thing and that they ought to join it, why
well and good. The experience of nearly everyone who has investi-
gated the subject is that to the individual wheelman, the pleasure
and good he gets out of the national organization is much; that from
the state organization is more; thatfrom the local organization most.
Therefore get them into the club first.
A man in a town in New York State, who was a prominent
clergyman a year ago, has left the pulpit and is now said to be the
most profane man in the place. Ten to one he is learning to ride
a bicycle.
The Bug and the Bicycle.
Enthusiastic Naturalitt—" How fortunate! Here Is an excellent specimen of
that rare malacoclemmys pseudogeographicus. I must secure It for my cabinet."
E. N.—" Holy smoke '. Tliat shock was simply awful. I had uo idea the
malacoclemmys pseudogeographicus was so dangerous. I must make a note of It."
8o
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
May 1888
Down Westfield Pike.
Now that it 's come ridin' weather
All the boys turn out in force
Every Sunday, croicds HI gather
Ari' goscorchin off, of course;
Some of them ride country-wards.
Some along the l)Ouleva,rds,
Some in crowds an' some in pairs, —
Seems you HI find 'em everywheres.
Sometimes I go join a run
Out to some resort or other.
An' the boys have lots o' fun
Joke and chaffin' one another.
Ridin' on mile after mile.
Looks to me scarce wuth the tvhilc —
Seems so sort o' lonesome like —
Different lots from. Westfield Pike.
No one 'pears to know the road,
An' I take care not to tell 'em.
How 'd it look, a great big crowd
Ridin' long a whoop an' yellin'.
Such things would n't suit, I know.
Place might seem a little slo^v
To some. But then they 're quiet like,
Nice folks down on Westfield Pike.
Every time I ride that way —
Don't mind tellin' you it's often —
April days turn into May,
August days to June days soften,
Blue-birds sing beside the rills,
Flowers blossom on the hills —
Everything seems different like,
Days I ride doum Westfield Pike.
Different kinds o' flowers an' birds
Seems as thought you'd find dotvn thur,
An' then — I ain' t got the tvords
Good enough to tell of hur.
Seems as though it can' t be true
She .should love me ; but she do.
That 's why life seems brighter like.
Times I ride down Westfield Pike.
May.
Now comes the merry month of May ;
' T is very plain to see
All nature 's getting green and gay.
The fiowers bloom on the lea.
The maple tree in bright array
Bring forth the green sque-gee,
The robbins skip about all day
As happy as can be.
The chickens now begin to lay
And hatch out poulterie.
The ice-man goes again his way.
Coldness no more is free ;
Ten cents does for the bock beer pay
Enough for you and me.
The wheelman ndes about all day
From here to Kankakee,
This poet wheels the woodland way
And revs his reverie.
And calmly smokes his Henry Clay
And does n't care a d — .
In language simple let me say,
I know you 'II all agree,
For pleasure gay the inonth of May
Takes the cake essentiallie.
Ye poet wrote unto his love
"Come take a tandem ridde with me ;
The fonne is (hining bright above
The birde is linging in ye tree.
' T is early (pring
And everi-thing
Is juft as Iweet as Iweet can be."
Ye two they rode out on the lea
And rulhed ye hills adown.
An lo they rode quite merrilee
Far, far, away from town.
And then in quelt
Of needed reft
On a bank they lat them down.
Next day, what care they for ye flowers,
They hear no birdes ling.
They lit and fneeze for hours on hours
Their heddes they fairly ring.
Thole riders bold
Caught luch a cold
On that bank in early Ipring.
Ye moral to ye tale is this :
That poets often ling
Of plealures which when carried out
Prove quite another thing.
The Hotel Clerk.
Oh, brilliant is your diamond's sheen !
Fjnticing is your smile serene, —
Btit that deceives me not.
I knoxo full well you will assign
Me to sky-parlor, 99,
And then remark with an air benign,
^'■There 's ahvays room at the top."
When e're upon your form I gaze,
And face your diamond's dazzling blaze,
This thought unll come, sure pop:
With all your air of high disdain,
There is one thing that 's very plain.
With most lamentable lack of brain —
There's always room at your top.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
vn
THE
Cycling Season
Is now^ ^de open, and for the proper enioy-
ment of it you should be mounted on the best
machine to be found. W^hat does this mean?
Why, this means
And if you are not prepared to believe it, we
vrant to demonstrate it to you. We know^ it,
and can prove it to you. Ask Victor riders
hovr their' machines run — hovr they coast —
hovr they climb hills. They vrill talk testi-
monials to you. Send for descriptive catalog.
Overman Wheel Co.
BOSTON.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
'X^nliien ill ^r^ade for
Spade Handles
— FOR—
• •
ANY BICYCLE,
$250
• •
-MADE OF THE —
BV/CCRS, P|^f^EJO|^S or ^0(\b ^f\\{-is.
DISSCRIBB XVHAT YOU HAVE l?^OB* TRADE.
SECOND-HAND BICYCLES KEN IN TRADE FOR OUR
FJoll <^ijrtai9 Office DesK-
And not of Brass Casting, as a'e
other Handles that sell
for this price.
Indiana Bicycle
Company,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
BDW-HDRN
HANDLE BARS
— MADE OE —
4 1-2 ft. High Top. Open View.
511 inches high, 33! inches deep; 2 slides; closed back; all drawers in both pedestals,
or one with drawers and the other with closet, as may be ordered ; 10
paper filing boxes, to order. In Walnut, Cherry or Oak.
INDIANA BICYCLE COMPANY
INSIANAFDLIS, INS.
Best Machine Steel,
.ILL COMPLEIK WITH LKl En,
$3.50
• •
* •
-OUR-
Nickle Plating,
IS ALL DONE
Indiana Bicycle
Company.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
SjHE QC/^l^l^ CY^\^ ^0[\\Pf\llY,
-SUCCESSORS TO-
SAM'L -:- T. -:- CLARK -:- & -:- COMPANY.
Having Secured the Sole United States Agency for the Celebrated
p^iNG OF THE Road Lamps,
/T^ad^ by JDS. LUCAS & SDN, Q\rm(^r)a[T\. ^9(^.
We are prepared to supply the Trade on Liberal
Terms. RIDERS should insist on having
the best, for a poor Lamp is w^orse
than no Lamp, and there are
none so good as the
''KING OF THE ROAD"
-Send for 1888 Catalog of
j^EW P^APIDS f\p QUADRANT^^;
OONTAINING COMPLETE PRICE LIST OF LAMPS AND OTHER FIRST CLASS ACCESSORIES.
Mailed on Receipt of Name and Address.
THE VHEEL/ALN^S GAZETTE.
E\]E QC/^I^f^ QV^l^E <^0[\\\>f\HY,
-SUCCESSORS TO-
SAM'L -:- T. -:- CLARK -:- & -:- COMPANY,
Owing to the increased business of the above firm in the past two seasons, during which time the
New Rapid Bicycles and Quadrant Tricycles
have become so thoroughly and favorably known to riders throughout the country, it has been found necessary to increase our facilities for
handling this growing trade, and for this purpose the above corporation has been formed.
And in making this announcement to the Cycling public, we consider it an opportune moment to ask them to
That we were the first to introduce on the American Market, our now famous method of wheel construction, with TRUE TANGENT
SPOKES, an<i that while every American Manufacturer of note has been forced to copy it, we still have in all our NEW RAPID
CYCLES the BEST and STRONGEST cycle WHEELS ever made.
Too, that the QUADRANT STEERING, as applied to all our QUADRANT TRICYCLES, remains unequaled as a perfect steering
device and anti-vibrator without the use of springs to the front wheel.
First, last, and all the time, that we shall be in the field for THE SEASON OF 1888. with a line of Cycles of all kinds that cannot be
surpassed in any respect.
Write for Catalng.
CLARK CYCLE CO., Baltimore, Md.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
•T»^
GOLDEN ERA MAGAZINE
ESTABLISHED 1852.
EDITED BY HARR WAGNER.
dvistria^l I=*i*oe:i'^ss of
It is a Type and Representative of Western
Thought and Literature.
SPECIAL CDNTRIBUTDRS:
ROSE HARWICK THORPE,
MADGE MORRIS,
LIEUTENANT FLETCHER,
EARL MARKLE,
JESSE SHEPARD,
BRET HARTE,
E. R. WAGNER, PH. D.,
THEODORE S. VAN DYKE,
CHAS. K. BOLTON.
The GOLDEN ERA is $3.00 per year, 25 cents per copy. As
an Advertising Medium it is the CENTURY of the West
Address,
THE GOLDEN ERA,
SaS Sixth St.,
SAN DIEQD, CAL.
•A*
Xll
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
Sale and Exchange.
Advertisements inserted in this department at
the rate of one cent per trord for each insertion, cash
tcith the order. This department is only made for
the convenience of wheelmen who can thus make
their wants known at a trivial cost. It often occurs
that a wheelman wishes to sell or exchange his
wheel, or a newcomer wishes to purchase a second-
hand wheel. This department will offer the desir-
ed facilities. The rate of one cent per word is only
made to wheelmen unconnected with the trade.
To the trade, regular rates which will be furnished
on application.
pOR SALE. Victor Tricycle. See page No. 1 of
* advertisements.
PHOTOGRAPHS Of noted wheelmei ; send for cir-
culars. FRANK H. ROBERTS, Colliusville, 111.
ADVERTISERS will consult their own interests by
" advertising in the Wheelmen's Gazette. Rates
on applic tlon.
. f~. -inch American Safety, 1887 pattern, ball bear-
A- '-' ings, cobblestone saddle. Price $75. F. C.
KANTZ, Selinsgrove, Pa.
\A/AXTED. Bicycle: 48 orSO-inch. Send descrlp-
* ^ tlon, make and lowest cash price. F RNEST R.
OSTROM, Danbury, Iowa.
COR SALE. o61nch Bicycle. Ball bearings, cow-
' horn bars, Victor saddle, in perfect condition,
$65. E. E DAVENPORT, Mt. Adams, Mass.
FOR SALE. Columbia Light Roadster, 55-lnch,
enamelled. Flr-t-class condition. Price $110.00.
Address, C. L. R., Care WHKELMEXS GAZETTE.
NOW is the TIME to sell your Bicycles, Tricycles,
etc. Best means of securing purchasers Is by
advertising in our SALE and EXCHANGE COLUMN.
"TO EXCHANGE 44 Inch 1887 Light Roadster Facile,
' In line condition, for a 40 or 42 Special, '84 pre-
ferred and cash. ARTHUR MUNSON, Stamford, Ct.
pOR SALE. Over •2".0 second-hand and shop-worn
' bicycles at bargain prices. Send stamp for list
andmention this paper. A. >V. Gump & Co., Dayton,
Ohio.
(lUINTSto Prospective Cycling Tourists in Eng-
'' laud and Wales." Particulars they most want
to know ; from start to finish. Price 25c. Stamson,
Stamford, Conn.
\A/HEELMEN, how can you enjoy the wheel? By
''' keeping fiilly posted, and subscribing for so
excellent a journal as the Wheelmen's Gazette.
Only Fifty cents per year.
FOR SALE a brand new Springfield Roadster Bicy-
cle, retail price $75; will sell to the highest cash
bidder. Address, X. Y. Z., care WHEEL.MEN'S
GAZETTE, Indianapolis, Ind.
pOR SALE. 52-Inch Rudge Roadster in perfect
' condition ; used last two months : ball pedals.
Cost $112.50, sell for $85, or exchange for Blcyclette.
WILLIAM COX\'ITH, Southampton, N. Y.
BARGAIN. .521nch Victor Roadster Bicycle; balls
all over; siiade handles; Butcher hub cyclome-
ter; absolutely i)erfeet; warranted: want "smaller
wheel ; write. "LOCK BOX 14, Richfield Springs, N. Y.
-TO EXCHANGE, 3 good Violins and Cases, and
' small lot of fine plated .Jewelry (balance of stock)
towards good Bicycle, Safety or Ordinary, or Rem-
ington or Hammond Typewriter. W. B. KERN'AN,
Hornellsville, N. Y.
DONT BUY A BICYCLE until you have sent a
stamp to A. W. Gump & Co., Dayton, Ohio, for a
list of over 2.50 second-hand and shop-worn bicycles.
Mention this paper. Secondhand guns and "bicy-
cles taken in exchange.
DO you want to change your mount this season ?
If you do you had better advertise it for sale or
exchange In the "Sale and Exchange " column of
the Wheelmen's Gazette for next month, it will
only cost you one cent per word.
Ten Thousand Miles on a Bicycle
Mailed for $2. Bound in cloth, gilt top, photograv-
ure frontispiece, 41 chapters, 90S pages. 675,000 words
75 pp. of Indexes with 10,468 titles and 22,S0() refer-
ences. A pamphlet of 140 pages, giving specimens
of these Indexes and other parts of the book, and a
list of agencies where it may be bought, will be
mailed on application by postal card to the publl>h
er, Karl Kjson, at the University liuihling, Washington
Square, A. Y. City. D. The book and pamphlet may
also be had on personal application toB. L. Darrow
at the office of the Wheelmen's Gazette, Indiana-
polis.
LORD & THOMAS, S^^r.ft^
4!) Randolph St., Chicago, iicep this piiper on file
and are authorized to J|n|fEBT|QEBC
make contracts with AUffklf I Iwklfwi
Overman Wheel Co. report that they are running
two gangs of men continuously at present.
Turf, Field and Farm, the leading paper of its
class, has removed its office from Park Row to 251
Broadway, New York City.
The King \\^leel Co. have a new catalog and price
list now ready for distribution. Intending pur-
chasers should send for one.
The Gormully & Jeffery Mfg. Co. have opened a
retail store in Chicago and send out a very pretty
card in honor of the occasion.
Besides carrying the largest stock of second-
hand wheels in this country, Messrs. A. W. Gump &
Co. are agents for every American wheel made.
The Press, of New York City, is a very strong
advocate of road improvements, and we thin ^ they
will advance the cause a great deal. More of the
large dailies and weeklies should follow In their
wake.
A. W. Gump & Co., of Dayton, Ohio, have issued a
very complete catalog of the cycles, guns, etc.,
that they handle. It consists of sixteen pages and
cover, size of the Gazette, and every wheelman
should send for a copy.
Chicago should be congi-atulated on having such
a paper as America, a new literary weekly that has
appeared in that city. It is first-class In all depart-
ments, and is very neatly gotten up. Intending
subscribers should send for a sample copy to the
America Publishing Co., Chicago.
CHEAP EXCURSIONS TO MINNESOTA, DAKOTA,
IOWA, NEBRASKA AND KANSAS.
The popular Monon Route (L., N. A. & C. Ry.) will
sell excursion tickets to all points in the above
named states at half-fare. Tickets will be on sale
March 20, April 3 and 24, May 8 and 22, .June 5 and 19,
1888. Tickets are good 30 ddys. Stopover privileges
allowed at intermediate points going. For tickets
and further information apply to any agent of this
company. i jj Baldwin, D. P. A.
E. O. McCoRMiCK, G. p. a. 2B S. Illinois St.
Chicago, Ills.
THE GRE4.T MODJESKA
Eloquently indorses a i>riuclple important to all,
in the beauty and preservation of the teeth.
My Dear Sir : New Yerk, Feb. 4. 1888.
I purchased, last October, while in Topeka, Kan-
sas, several boxes of your Felt Tablets (Ideal Tooth
Polishers) for the teeth, and have been using them
ever since. 1 cheerfully add my testimony to others
as to their value, and believe them to be an inven-
tion that will In time almost supersede the brush
of bristles. I am only afraid that at some time I
may run out of the Tablets in a place where none
are procurable. Yours truly,
Helena Modjeska.
HALF FARE EXCURSIONS TO THE WEST.
The Vandalia Line will sell excursion tickets to
points in Kansas, Nebraska, Texas and other west-
ern and north-western states. April 3 and 24, May 8
and 22, June 5 and 19, 1888 at half fare or one fare for
the round trip, good to return for 30 days from date
of sale. The superior accomodations afforded by
this great passenger route are so well known to the
traveling public, that it is scarcely worth while to
makemention of them, and the close and sure con-
nections incident to a Journey over the Vandalia, is
one of the satisfactory features which go to make
the route so deservedly popular. For particular
information about rates, time of trains, etc., call
upon or address h. R. Dering,
Ass't Gen. Pass. Agt. Vandalia Line,
Indianapolis.
IN SECOND-HAND CYCLES AND
SUNDRIES.
<®-Send Stamp for list of Faclles.
ARTHUR MUNSON, Agent,
Stamford, Connecticut,
IN THE FDTORE THE
will be KEPT ON SALE A.S FOLLOWS:
Atlanta, Ga.—
J. M. Miller.
Baltimore, Md. —
Elsenbrandt Bros., Clark Cycle Co.
Boston, Mass. —
Springfield Roadster Bicycle Co.,
Pope Mfg. Co.
Brooklyn, N. Y. —
Andrew Graff.
Bradford, Pa.—
M. A. Woodburj\
Chicago, III.—
John Wilkinson Co. W. B. Sizer,
Brentanos.
Collinsville, III.—
F. H. Roberts.
Cincinnati, O. —
Chas. Hanauer, Cincinnati News Co.
B. Kittridge Arms Co.
Cleveland, O. —
Cleveland News Co.
Dayton, O. —
A. W. Gump & Co.
Denver, Colo. —
S. B. Wright.
Flatonia, Texas —
C. A. Eidlebach.
Grayville, III. —
T. J. Mathews.
Indianapolis, Ind. —
Harry Hearsey.
Louisville, K\'.—
Kraft & Adams.
Los Angeles, Cal.—
Osborn & Alexander.
Le Roy, N. Y.—
W. C. Boak.
Milwaukee, Wis. —
Julius Andxsp.
Minneapolis, Minn. —
Heath & Kimball.
Milton, Pa. —
Bert Galbraith.
New York City —
Brentanos, American News Co.
Pedersen & Buckingham.
King Wheel Co.
Newark, N. J. —
W. L. Fish & Co.
Philadelphia, Pa. —
Hart Cycle Co., John Wanamaker.
Peoria, III. —
George W. Rouse.
Plantsville, Conn. —
L. J. Doolittle.
Palmer, Mass. —
W. H. Kellogg & Co.
Rochester, N. Y. —
Chas. S. Vick.
Reading, Pa. —
W. I. Wilhelm.
Russia viLLE, Ind. —
Nicholson & Cossand.
San Francisco, C.\l.—
Bauer & Brady, Osborn & Alexander.
Edward Mohrig.
Salt Lake City, Utah—
H. Pembroke.
St. Louis, Mo. —
E. C. Meacham Arms Co.,
St. Lotiis Wheel Co.
St. Paul. Minn. —
E. H. Milham.
Springfield, Mass. —
American Bicycle Co.
Syracuse, N. Y. —
Rueben Woods' Sons.
Terre Haute, Ind.—
Louis D. Smith.
Washington, C. H., O.—
Hilderbrand & Young.
Worcester, Mass. —
Lincoln Holland.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
TO BE SURE
EVERY WHEELMAN IN THE COUNTRY DOES N'T RIDE A VICTOR, NEITHER
DOES EVERY MAN IN THE COUNTRY WEAR GOOD CLOTHES, BUT IF YOU
WILL NOTICE WHAT THE BEST RIDERS ARE USING, YOU WILL SEE THAT
VICTOR CYCLES
ARE AWAY UP AT THE FRONT. WHEN YOU WANT TO FIND OUT WHAT
WHEELS ARE MOST USED, LOOK OVER WHEEL CENTERS LIKE BOSTON,
NEW YORK, ST. LOUIS, CINCINNATI, BUFFALO, ETC. VICTORS ARE PRE-
FERRED BECAUSE THEY HAVE BOWN'S iEOLUS BALL BEARINGS ALL
ROUND, COMPRESSED TIRES, GUARANTEED TO STAY IN, TRUE TANGENT
SPOKES, WARWICK HOLLOW RIMS, SQUARE RUBBER PEDALS, ETC. IN
SHORT BECAUSE THEY
ARE BUILT TO RIDE
SEND FOR CATALOG. *
OVERMAN WHEEL CO, Makers,
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE
Our Famous ^^° Patented Rams-horn Bar.
ORIGINAL AS IS OUR ENTIRE BICYCLE.
Port Hukon, Mich, Api-il 14, 1K88.
I much prefer the Rams-horn to the Spade han-
<lles. The Spades admit of but one attitude tor the
hand. S. A. Wood.
Little Falls, N. Y., April 17, 1888.
In regard to the relati\e merits of the Spade
handles, and Rams-horn IJar, T would say : that for
hill ( limb in(i there isiio CdiniMUigoii, the hitter be iiKj
far xKjiriior to the fnrint i; but for ordinary Ui'cl
road riding-, one is perhaps as pooii as the other,
and hiith arc far hcttcr than any other form.
.1. E. Searles.
HORNELLSVILLE, N. Y., April 18, 1888.
1 have used the Kams-horn bar for over a j ear,
and think it the finest handU-liar out. For hill
climbing, road riding and general hard work on a
wheel, it beats them all. R. M. Pran<;e.\.
Providence, April U, 1888.
In answer to your inquiry about Rairs-horn and
Spade Bars, we think the former preferable and
better liked this way. E. G. Billings.
Elmira, N. Y., April, 16, 1888.
1 have used the Rum.s-horn handle-bar for one
season, and have te-t d it thoroughly in road rid-
ing and hill climbing-. 1 consioer it t)ie easiest bar
made. It allows a person's arms to rest ni the'r
7iacural position by the side, ami in continuous rid-
ing one can rest their body a great deal by allowing
their weight to fall on the bar, which they cannot
do on the Spade handle or Cow-horn Bar. As to
hill climbing, it is very evident that the closer a
person's arms are to tli'^ body, the more strength
they have in them; cc)nse<|ucntly the Rams-horn
handle has the advantage over the other makes in
this respect. As to looks, it has been acknowl-
edged by all with whom 1 have met to be the most
gi-acef ul bar made. ('. M. Jones.
Flint. Michigan, April 1.5, 1888.
They are more natural to reach than the Cow-
liorn bar and the Spade handle, and I also think
that they are a verv de,sirable handle-bar in coasting
and hill climbing. Harry Bridgman.
Minneapolis, Minnes'ta April 16, 1888.
1 have used the Rams-horn handle l)ar on my
Light Champion since May 1887, and am hiehly
plea.sed with it. T think thac those who have given
this bar a thorough trial will agree with me, when
I saj' that it is one of the best bars on the market.
Wishing you and the Kains-horn bar success.
H. J. PUTMAN.
Ray City, April 13, 1888.
You ask my opinion of th(> Rams-horn bars as
compared with Spade handles. In replj- I would
pay that while I have not used Spade handles \ery
much yet I would prefer the Hams-horn handles as
tar as my experience goes. The mode of fastening
the bar to th« head which you use, gives a range of
the whole circle in adjustments and permits of
positions which the Spade does not allow. Th(?
Hams-hoin bais, too, ne\-er hint the flnijerx in stiff
l)ulls at hill-climbing by slipping down and pinch-
ing in the angle of the handle. For speed, too, the
liams-horu bars !)}• their capacity for low, forward
ail.lustment are better than the Spade. For a good
lift up a hill give me the Rams-horn every time.
Then in mounting, whether by the step in the rear,
the pedal mount, the side vault or the vault from
the rear, the Hams-horn bars are superior by a
great deal to the spades. These are some of the
considerations which incline me to favor the Hams-
horn bars, especially since you have screwed the
handles on. Burt Estes Howard.
I.YON.S, Kans.\s. April 13, 1888.
We think that the Kams-horn is far and away the
best liar ever invented. Tt is stout and gives a
greiter leverage than any other style of Inr. All
of our customers who have t»-ied this prefer it.
Tiinicl ridfa-s, many of them, object to it on the
ground that in the <'ase ot an involuntary forward
dismount, the.y are more apt t.o retain the rider in I have sold o\er fifty machines -with the Kams-
their fell embrace. We think that this is an error horn bars, and I have yet to see one broken or
and that there is no more danger than with C. H. badl v bent, or a rider who is in any way dissatis-
bars. J . H. Ernest. tied with them. 'j. H. Isham.
W A li KEN, I'A . , A pril 12, 1888. .
Concerning the Ilams-li()rn handles, they are the
finest handles ever seen in this town, or ever put
on a wheel. C. F. L. Kinneor.
Louisville, Ky. Ajn-il 11, 1888.
In regard to our opinion of the Rams-horn bars,
according to all of the riders, vve think it a much
better handle-bar than the spade. All tne ma-
chines we sold so far this season, they have taken
the Rams-liorn bars in preference to the Spade,
and all riders that are using them say that they
are the best handle-bars they have ever used .
Kraft & Adams.
O^YTON. Ohio, April 10, 1888.
Replying to your letter of April 9th regarding
the Rams horn handle bars, will state that we
think they will become very jiopular after riders
once get Jised to them. We find our customers are
a little dubious at first, but. after they have tried
them, they invariably like them the best. Only
one of our customers has ever gone back to the
Cow-horn and plain handles after trying the Rams-
horn. A . W. Gump & Co.
Peoria, III., April 11, 1888.
We are enthusiastic indeed over the I{j»ms-horn
bar as you will see by the send off we gi\-e it on
page 6 of our catalogue. It is certainly far ahead
of the Spade in every r<?spect.
Geo. AV. Rouse & Son.
T have ridden with both the Jtams-horn and Spade
handles, and I have never found anything equal to
the Hams-horn in strength and comfort.
B. F. Spire
I have ridden the Chamiiion one season with
Rams-horn bare. They are the strongest and most
durable bar I ever handled: would prefer them to
all others. T.M.Lyman.
Buffalo, N. Y., April 17, 1888.
I wish to express my satisfacti<in with the Ram.s-
horn handle bars. I find them much more com-
fortable and stronger than any other that I have
ridden with. D. Frank.
Let me add my testimony in laxor of the Rams-
horn bars. I have ridden all kinds including
Sjiades, and find that the Rpms-horn fitted with
your perfect fit handles, suits me perfect'y.
E. A. Wode.
Kenosha, April 18, 1888
Y'ours noted. AVould say am well pleased with
Rams-horn handles and think they are daisies.
C. A. Die KH ant.
Cincinnati April 18, 1888.
We find the Raras-horn bars almost a necessity
on a bicycle now. B, Kittredok Arms Co. "
Detroit, Michigan, April 11, 1888.
In your letter of the 9th you ask my opinion of
the Rams-horn bar. It is positively the best bar
e\er put on a bicycle, to my knowledge, and if you
can make them to fit any wheel 1 can sell a dozen
here at once. C. H . Smith .
Chicago, April 17, 1888.
Having used Spade handles on my machine for a
season, I was throughly convinced th«'y were never
to be supei-seded by any superior, but being jm?!--
suaded to make a trial of Gormully ii .Teffery's
Rams-horn handle-bar. t was surprised to see th"*
superiority of themoverthe SjJade handles. Here-
after I shall use only the Gormully & .Jeffer>-'s
Rams-horn handle-bar for my machine.
S. T. KI.MBELL.
Flint, Mu^hioan, April 1'^, 1888.
About one year ago I ordered a .56-inch American
Light Champion with Hams-horn bai-s. I have rid-
den this .same machine 3109 miles, having used it in
my Eastern tour. I now want to gi\e you my
opinion of what I consider one of the" greatest in-
ventions e\er gotten out for a Bicycle, vi7,: The
Hams-horn bar. I have found it far superior to
the S[iade, nlthough 1 thought, after using- the
latter nearly two sea.sons that the.v had no equal,
and only tried your famous bar as an e.\periment,
a happy one it was t<io. Its adx-antages over the
Spade as I have found them, arc, viz : l/ess liable to
break when tailing sideways. Easier to mount, by
step, pedal, or vault, as they are within easy reach.
Do not spread one's arms so far from the bod)- as
to tire the shouldei-s, when long in the saddle, con-
venienttoget '"legs over" when coasting, or taking
a fall. Xerer chafe the hands at thumb- joints.
Better purchase and cons<>()uently vrcuter power
in hill-<'limbing And many others that can only
b<^ appreciated by using them. During the time I
used Spades it cost me $,").00 or $6.00 for repaid on
them. 1 have not paid a cent for these. While t
was touring many Wheelmen tried my machine,
and the imiversjil e.\piX!Ssion was, "Ain't thoKelHirs
slickV" '-Best I ever saw " etc. As for myself I
would not go back to the Spades under any con-
sideration, providing I could (lel iUins-horn.
.1. Elmer Pr.4Tt.
P. S.— Think your perfect fit handles are going to
be a great success— like them very much. J. P.
We will Fit this Justly Celebrated Bar to Any Well Known Make of Bicycle.
Gormully & Jeffery Mfg. Co., Chicago, III.
MOST COMPLETE CATALOGUE PUBLISHED, ON APPLICATION.
740^:iZ§IlY.
Vol. III. No. 6.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND., JUNE, 1888
50 cents per Annum.
"WORDS, WORDS, WORDS,"
LOOK WELL UPON PAPER.
(^
GOLanBIAS
a
WEAR WELL UPON THE ROADS.
the most comprehensive cycling catalog free.
Pope Mfg. Co., General Offices, 79 Franklin St., Boston; Branch Houses: 12 Warren St.,
New York; 291 Wabash Ave., Chicago.
Rudge Bicyclette.
A large invoice of these famous machines, and also
of the well-known
RUDGE LIGHT ROADSTER,
Just received.
I«tri>G13 O.A.T.A.IrfOCi I^I«13E.
152 Congress St., Boston.
Ib there an Agent far the RUHQE in yaiir vicinity? \ If not, apply as above.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
THE STAR
Iff'
5l7<^ B<?st
f\\\-f\roaT)<i
Bieyele
^!^
^i*"
^lilllllllllllllllllllllllllllllilllll^
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apd Jouri9(§.
^iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii
Perfectly Safe. No "Headers." Speedy.
1 •••••••••••
1888 STAR is Now Ready for the Market.
*¥**¥******
CATALOGS FREE
AddreBBi
H. B. SMITH MACHINE CO.,
BMlTHYIUJi, NEW JERSEY
Ixa. e^xxmy/v^cmrlxxfj: .A.tX-v&trtlm&xxjL^asx-tta pl«^s« xjtx^xx*±c»xx ^irxim %»m^i^^r.
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
1 ^
r-- ^ — t-—^
^Ki ^iS. ^I«: ^!& Aife :5Kt :JS?: :5!& ^J«i ^!& ^!<i ^«: :5!i ^J«i :§!«: ^<: ^!<i ^!4i S&. ^ ^&
^i? •?!«• -yjF -^K" •yiff -yj^ w •?!«• -71^ ^jsf tif -A^ -n't- -^^ w W -yl*- •yi? •*i^ w "y*^
Outing
AN ILLUSTRATED MONTHLY MAGAZINE DF
SPDRT, TRAVEL AND PHYSICAL
RECREATION.
The regular subscription price of Outing is Three Dollars a year. On
receipt of this amount direct, we will, for a limited period only, until the
supply is exhausted, send, post-paid, to each subscriber, any volume of
Outing called for, handsomely bound in brown cloth, with gilt stamp, the
price of which alone is Two Dollars.
■sfi' ^ •i^t' -tfli, •^'^ ■' • •&'<• ■*'-!• •&'«• •»'«• ^'^ •&'<• •^'<- •&'«• •^'«• •»'«• ^^ *'«• •*]«• ^!& ^!<-
^1? W W W ^i^ '/iV= •?!? -^i? -jS^ W "f^ ^i^ ^I^ ^J«^ ^»^ "^i^ •>»? ^|S« <«? -sf? •»!«■
(JTINGi^KJaNE.
LEADING ARTICLES:
Around the W^orld on a Bicycle,
The ^W^estminister Kennel Club,
Mr. Tidyleggs' Sincere Attachment,
College Foot-Ball,
A Midnight Cruise,
English Country Sport,
A Yarn About G-hosts.
T3 T TT Tl TT" I terms: $3.00 yearly; single copies, 25 cts. 13 T TT Tl T^p I
iA.Xj21.JJ 11; sample COPY FREE. Xvij^xU 11;
-PUBLISHED BY-
The Outing Co., Limited, 239 Fifth Ave., N. Y.
VI
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE-
^£l1^gtx in. "X^rsLcie for*
Bl/CiCI^S. P}^/^EJO)^S or I^O/^D (^f\\\]S,
Spade Handles
— FOB—
• •
ANY BICYCLE,
$250
• •
-MADE OP THE —
r>EJSci«i:^Ej ■wMA.'r ^vou ma.^ve; i^ofc ti«a.i3ej.-
SECOND-HAND BICYCLES TAKEN IN TRADE FOR OUR
l^oll ^ijrtai9 Office Des^.
And not of Brass Casting, as a^e
other Handles that sell
for this price.
Indiana Bicycle
Company,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
CDW-HDRN
HANDLE BARS
— MADE OP—
Best Machine Steel,
JLL COMPLETE WITH LEVER,
• •
4 1-2 ft. High Top. Open View.
51 i inches high, 882 inches deep; 2 slides; closed back; all drawers in both pedestals,
or one with drawers and the other with closet, as may be ordered ; 10
paper filing boxes, to order. In Walnut, Cherry or Oak.
INDIANA BICYCLE COMPANY
INSIANAFDLIS, INI].
$3.50
* •
-OUR-
Nickle Plating,
IS ALL DONE
Indiana Bicycle
Company.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
vii
Ne^w^ Rapid
ROADSTER T3 ' ^^^.^l ^
LIGHT ROADSTER XJlO^ Ult^
CONTAINING ALL IMPROVEMENTS ESSENTIAL IN HIGHEST GRADE MACHINES.
True Tangent Spokes that do not break,
Thickened Bottonn Hollow Rims that do not buckle,
Hollow Detachable Handle-Bars that do not work loose.
Backbones and Forks of the best weldless steel tubing,
Ball Rearings made with the accuracy of watch worK.
ROADSTER
Weighty 4D pounds
ALL ON.
Choice of Handles and Saddles
Given.
^ii 'Si^p^
LIGHT ROADSTER
Weighty SB pnunds
ALL ON.
Choice of Handles and Saddles
Given.
^"^i^GIM
■K
These are the Reasons 'Why
They climb hills with so little exertion ; coast so swiftly ; do not break up when put through rough work ; give perfect satis-
action to their owners and are so rarely found mentioned in second-hand lists.
SEND FOR CATALOG. AGENTS WANTED IN UNOCCUPIED TERRITORY.
MENTION THE "WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.''
THE CLARK CYCLE COMPANY,
2 and 4 Hanover St., BALTIMDRE, MD.
Washington Branch, 908 Pennsylvania Ave.
vm
THE WHEEL/AEN^S GAZETTE'
Is greatly impi'oved for 1888, and is appreciated by experienced riders as a ROADSTER, be-
cause the Levers give a constant application of power: FOR SAFETY as the treadles in the
rear of the hub prevents headers: FOR ECONOMY OF POWER because the new motor
raises the levers without Cogs or Springs, utilizing the weight, and the natural position of
the hnnds enables the rider to greatly increase the pressure upon the pedals, gliding through
mud or sand orup hill: FORBEAUTY, EASE OF RUNNING, and speed. LIBERAL TERMS
TO AGENTS. Send for price-list and catalog to
THE KING WHEEL CO.,
5 I Barclay St., ew York.
*••♦•••
LDDK AT THIS!
•••••••
NEW AND
SECOND-HAND
BICYCLES.
Ota-r Sp^csl^X-tl^^ t
If you want the best New Machine In the Market for 1888, or a bargain In a Second-
Hand Bicycle, send 2-cent stamp for Catalog and Second-Hand List to
147 North Delaware Street,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
SECOND-HAND BICYCLES TAKEN IN TRADE FOR NEW ONES.
S85 SOLID GOLD WATCH FREE!
'J hissiilcndid, solid pold, liuntiiifr-case watch, is now sold for ^S.);
nt that price it isthebtst barfrain in America ; until lately it could
not be i.urclmsed for less than $HX). We have h<.th ^ladii-s^ and
gents' sizes with works and ca.scs of equal value. OKE I*EJS.'
SON in each locality con secure one of these elcpant watches ab^-
solutcty FICJlE, Thrso waiches may be depended on, not only
as s'llid pold, but as standinp among the most perlect. correct and
reliable timekeepers in the world. Yuu ask how is this wonderful
offer possible? We answer — we want one person in each locality
to keep in their homes, and show to those who call, a complcto
line of our valuable and vei-y useful Household Sami'LES; these
samples, aa well a8 the watch, wo send absolitely fuee, and
after you have kept them in your home for 2 months, and shown
them to those who may have called, thcybecome entirely your own
property; it is possible to make this great oHer,8ending' the Solid
Ould \Va.tch and large Hue of valuable samples Free, for
the reason that the showing of the samples in any locality, always
results ma large trade fur us; after our samples have been in a lo-
cality for a month or two^ we usually pet from S'l.UOOtO $5,mH)in
trade from the surrounding country. Those who write to us at onco
will receive a great benefit for scarcely any woik and trouble. This,
the most remarkable and liberal oiler ever known, la made in order
that our valuable Household Samples maybe placed at once
where they can be seen, all over America; reader, it will be hardly
nny trouble for you to show them to those who may call at your
Lome, and yourreward will bo most satisfactory. A postal card, on
which to write us, coals but 1 cent, and if, after you know all, you
do not care to go further, why no harm is done. But if you do
eend your address at once, you can secure, fhkk, AN Kleoant
StHii, Solid Gold, Hintino-Ca.se Watch andourlarpc, com-
pletellneof valujililo H<>1'.sehold SAMPLES. We p»y al'.exprcsa
Ijreight, etc. Address, SiiNSuN & Co., Box 510 PoitlanU, Maine.
STFPI RAI I Q FOR
• t.ti_ DnL.i.w anti Friction Bearings.
O* :^e®t; O^st: ^toe'l.
HARDENEl^ GROUND AND BUilNISHED
3-16" to 3" diam. Samples and prices on appUcatloa
Bimonds Rolling Machine Co,, Fitchbwrg, Mass
UNCOVERED.,
We will print yourname and ad-
dress in American Agents' Direc-
' tory, for only IS cents in post-
age stamps; you will then receive great numbers of pictures, cards,
catalogues, books, sample works of art, circulars, magazines, pa-
pers, general samples, etc., etc., VncOVEUING to you the gieat broad
field of the great employment and agency business. Those whose
names are in this Directory often receive that which If purchased,
would cost ^2(> or $30 cash. Thousands of men and women make
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end Europe. It isregardedas the standard Ageuts'Directory of llie
world and is relied upon: a har\*est awaits all whose names appear
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to sell. Few there are who know all about the business of those wfio
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FKEE and complete. This Directory is used by all tlrst-dass firms,
all over the world, who employ agents. Over 1,0<H1 such firms use it.
Your name in thin directory will bring you in great information and
large value; thousands will through it be led to profitable work,
and Foiai'NE. Header, the very best email investment you caj>
>iake, is to have your name and addregs primed in Ihisdirectoi-y.
Address, American Agents' Dibectory, Au^sta, Main*
B
USINESS UNIVERSITY
WHEN BLOCK, OITOSITK POST OFFICE.
Best facilities for Business, ShortHand, Penman-
ship and English Training, Elegant Catalog free.
SILK AND SATIN RIBBONS FREE
LADIES, THIS IS FOR YOU! ' "^^
; gift tor the ladies. Save much
money and setuie the best'
j^ Kvery lady knows and appre
ciale;-, the j-rivilegeof hav-
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\ aad one tasty and useful
puri)oses for which such
goods are used, and
whit-h they, the ladies,
use to such advantage.
To purchase what i«
wanted at the usual
prices such goods are
sold for, would create a
large bill of expense,
and therefore debars a
great many from in-
dulging their tastes in
this direction I'.ealiz-
tng that there were
thousands upon thou-
sands of remnants of
ribbons among the
large importing houses
, of America \\ h i c h
|(hey would be williug
to dispose of in bulk,
for a small fraction of
L their cost, to any one
capable of purchasing
largely, we instituted a
6earth, reaultmg in our
obtaining the entire
•tockof Silk and Satin JCibbon Kemiiaiits of several
of the largest of these houses, who imported the finest goods. These
goods may be depended upon as superior to anything to be found,
except in the very best stores of America. Yet they are given away
free; nothing like it ever known. A grand benefit for all the ladies ,
beautiful, elegant, choice goods absolutely free. We have ex-
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three yards and upwards in length. Though remnants, all the
pattemsare newand late ntyh-s, and may be depended on at^ beauti-
flil, refined, fashionable and cleg:int. IIiuW' to got a ll«X con-
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THE
VHEELiMEN'S GAZETTE.
Vol. III.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND., JUNE, 1888.
No. 6.
Some Ancient History.
MERICA has always been a social nation, even
from the first, when one night in the summer of
1775 she held the original five o'clock tea party,
down to the present day.
As soon as any number of persons throughout
the country hold the same views on any subject,
or have any interests in common, just so soon do those persons get
together occasionally, hire a hall and
hold a meeting.
How truthfully this is expressed by
the poet when he said of the American
people :
"1 am liapplest when I 'm talking,
I am saddest wlien I sing."
Can it be any woi-ider that two out
of every three men you meet on the
street are delegates to some convention
and that the other one is an active
candidate for that honor? So it is we
have Methodist conferences, women
sufferage conventions, free trade gath-
erings and League Meets.
The wheelmen's meet is traditional.
Long, long ago — years before the light
roadster, the tandem, or the home-
trainer were dreamed of, it came
amongst us.
When the first bicycle came to this
country it was easy for its happy
owner to see that a wheelmen's meet
was out of the question. In fact, he
did not know to a positive certainty
that lliere ever would be another
wheelman on this side of the pond for
him to meet.
But the next wheel came, and some
time thereafter wheelman no. 1 met
wheelman no. 2 pedalling along one of
Boston's classic boulevards. Naturally
each became flustrated. Wheelman
no. 1 tried to steer to the right and
could n't. Wheelman no. 2 tried to do
likewise and failed also. Thus they
met. Aud although the meeting was
not largely attended it was warm and enthusiastic. Among other
things a resolution was unanimously carried to levy a general assess-
ment to defray surgical expenses, also for cost of cablegram and
miscellaneous repairs, including one backbone and two handle bars.
Since then meets have been of frequent occurence, and gradually
the primeval simplicity of the first affair has given place to the most
studied and elaborate elegance.
It was in the spring of 1880 that, in response to a general invita-
tion to all the wheelmen in the country, a few score of cyclers met
at Newport, R. I. It was at this particular time. May 31, that the
League of American Wheelmen took occasion to come into existence,
and we may state that up to the time of going to press it has never
regretted the step then taken. The afiair was celebrated by 133
wheelmen parading the principal streets of the town.
Such haut ton and eclat did this display of manly beauty lend to
the town that Newport at once took a front place among fashionable
summer resorts, which place she has ever since suceeded in fairly
well holding. Waukesha, Wisconsin, being at present her only
formidable rival.
It has always been a large sized
regret with us that we were not pres-
ent at this first annual meet of the
League of American Wheelmen.
Every summer, when we retire to our
Queen Anne villa in the breezy but
haut ton suburbs of Newport, R. I., we
can not help but turn from the giddy
pleasures of the german, and heave a
deep sigh for the primeval, though
simple grandeur, that must have
attended the first annual meet of the
League of American Wheelmen.
By next summer the League had all
it wanted of fashion and resolved to
give culture a show, so it went to
Boston. Its membership at this time
was 1,6.54, with several out districts to
hear from. So said the secretary in
his report to the annual business meet-
ing. After congratulating the League
on its phenominal success in corraling
members, he moved that he be made a
salaried officer, and sat down feeling
that all had not been in vain.
The parade next day. May 30, num-
bered about 750 souls, including one
man on a Star. This was the Star's
first appearance in public, and it is
said that its rider went hopelessly
insane -after answering the question :
"Do you like this better than the other
-^ kind?" 12,364 times.
The police arrangements on this
occasion were very insufTicient. The
mild-mannered longshoresmen from
Atlantic Avenue got it into their heads that the wheelmen's parade
was a sort of an anti-Fenian demonstration, and they were not at all
backward in expressing their disapprobation with clubs and loose
bricks. That there were not enough police on hand to convii ce
them of the error of their ways is to be deplored. The head marshal
told me years afterward that it has been the regret of his life that he
did not have John L. Sullivan to lead the parade on that occasion.
In the year of grace 1882 the League met in Chicago, a thriving
village at the lower lefl>hand corner of Lake Michigan. Some 294
82
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
Juue 1888
bicycles were in line and the police regulations were excellent.
Whether the police turned out to watch the bicyclers or to watch
the roughs, Burley Ayres says, is a matter of conjecture. As it was
the wheelmen had the best time of any meet then held. They now
had 2,100 members and had begun to save up money for a rainy day.
Next year the League yielded to the inducements held out by the
wheelmen of the metropolis and went to New York. Seven hundred
and twenty-three men paraded and they did it so well that the
temporary privileges extended them on that occasion led to their
restricted use of Central Park thereafter.
Mr. Dan Canary gave a very creditable display of trick riding
during the parade. He afterwards said that the only thing that kept
him from riding up one side of Cleopatra's needle was his fear of
jeopardizing the wheelmen's privileges forever after.
The League now had 3,598 members with several applications yet
to be acted upon.
The broad, handsome asphalt streets of Washington attracted the
wheelmen for the meet of '84. Six hundred were in the parade and
there would have been 601 had Karl Kron arrived a day earlier. As
it was he missed the fifth annual parade by a few hours. He had
been a conspicuous figure in the four previous ones, and his absence
on this occasion cast a dampness over the affair that even the cheering
presence of Belva Lockwood on her tricycle could not dissipate.
By the time July 3d of the next year rolled round the League was
ready for another meet. This time they went to Buffalo, from which
place the Big Four tour started two days later. We wish we had
more time to tell you of this meet and the tour that followed, but
press day approaches and the compositor calls for copy.
Next year Boston, the home of the bicycle and baked bean, asked
the privilege of again entertaining the League. This she did in
great style, as the hundreds of wheelmen who, were there will make
affidavit to before a J. P.
The Boston meet was remarkable in several ways. It drew a
larger crowd than any of its predecessors, besides starting on foot
the Aaron investigation, the details of which are probably still fresh
in the minds of most of our readers. It was here also that the
professional element was definitely rooted out of the League. Three
wheelmen also rode their machines further to reach the Boston
meet than any had done previously. To say that nothing was too
good for the New Orleans to Boston tourists, during their stay in the
latter place, is to put it extremely mild.
This brings us down to 1887. Last year the League followed the
late H. Greely's advice, and went west. For the first time in its
career the League met west of the Mississippi. The wheelmen of
St. Louis seemed to have taken pointers from the long list of meets
that had preceeded theirs, and the result was a combination of all
their good points with none of their bad ones. Wheelmen were at
St. Louis from all over the country. Tom Stevens, who had hurried
through China purposely to take in the show, was also there.
It stands in the nature of League meets that the last should
always be best. If this rule holds good, and there is no reason why
it should n't, we may expect from Baltimore the most bang-up and
altogether gorgeous entertainment of the decade. Baltimore has
long held an enviable reputation for its fair women and good looking
oysters. Its oysters are good only in months with an "r," but the
former are at their best all the year round.
We wish we could go on and recount all the circumstances and
details of the coming meet, but our prophet refuses to prophesy for
less than $2.25 per prophecy. Refusing to concede to his unreason-
able demands a boycott and lockout at once followed. If an arbitra-
tion is reached before press day we may work in a prophecy or two
towards the back of the number. If not, farewell until we meet in
Baltimore or some where else.
a
I th'
I na
I sai
-A. Wf
A SMALL BOY recently taught his dog to catch a soft rubber ball
in his mouth. The other day the boy, for a joke, called the dog-
out, and showed him a regular base-ball, which he pretended to spit
upon to excite the dog to enthusiasm. When the poor dog was on
the verge of lunacy to get the ball, the boy threw it to him on a line,
at the same time saying :
"Catch it in your teeth, Leo."
Leo did catch it in his teeth ; but the next time he catches it, he
will catch it in his gums.
THE TALE OF A STAR.
CDNCLIDKI).
'HAT evening, while I was having my shoes blacked at
the hotel, I heard some one come in the office and call my
name, and presently a porter appeared at the door and
said a gentleman wanted to see me. I went down and
was confronted by a person whom I instantly knew was
a detective, so I was not surprised when he poked a card at me on
which was printed Silas G. Stevenson, DetccUvc. He was a great
big two hundred-pounder, and had sort of a pompous air about him,
that was rather out of place in connection with the well-worn clothes
across his back. About the first thing he said was that he had seen
better days, and I believed him.
" 'The business I wanted to see you on,' he continued, 'is a little
too private for the office, perhaps we had better retire?'
'•So we went up to my room.
" 'I hear you have lost some valuable property,' he said, seating
himself in the best chair and placing his feet on the edge of the
mantle, and there 's a reward out for it.'
"I told him that was a fact, and asked him how he came by his
inform ition.
" 'That, my young friend, is somethirg we detectives never
divulge. The facts are as I have stated them. Now to business.'
" 'In the first place, if you ever want to see your wheel again,
you must choose some other course than that taken by the detect-
ives you now employ. They are on the wrong scent altogether, any
fool would know that. As little as I have investigated the matter,
it is clear to see that they have made a mistake from the word go.'
" 'As I understand it, the janitor of the club house disappeared
simultaneously with the missing property. Am I not right?'
"I said 'Yes.'
" ' Well, then, if he did n't take it, who did?'
"I told him I did n't know, that I had quit guessing.
" 'Good joke,' he replied, with a laugh, 'but I have a clue that
clearly proves that Rapp is the man we are looking for.'
" 'This is confidential between us,' he went on, as he pulled
out a package from his overcoat pocket and held something up to
the light, ' what does that look like ? ' he exclaimed.
" 'That,' I replied, 'looks a great deal like a pie with a bite out
of it.'
" 'So it is,' he said, 'yet it is more than that, it is a clue by which
I will bring the fugitive to juslice. Last night Mr. Henderson Mc-
Closkey's residence was entered, and the greater part of his valuable
plate stolen. This pie was left on the pantry shelf; to the unsuspect-
ing eye it means nothing, but see this bite, see this notch in the
upper corner? There 's where Mike Rapp had hs front tooth
knocked out last St. Patrick's Day. I know, for I was there when it
happened. And another thing,' he added, in almost a whisper, as he
drew near, 'last night, about ten o'clock, Courity Commissioner
Spotts, who lives out on the Three Notch Road, was awakened by
the loud barking of his dog. That dog' he went on, growing almost
tragic, 'never barks at anything but banana peddlers and bicycles.
It could scarcely have been a banana peddler goiu:; along there at
that time of night; it must have been a bicycle, ai;d what 's more,
Rapp, with McCloskey's silver along with it.'
" 'Now you see what 1 have to work with. Put your case in my
hands and I can have your wheel back inside of two weeks. But it
is a case fraught with danger at every hand ; it will take unlimited
nerve to bring this veteran villain to justice. The reward must be
increased.'
"I told him it was now three times as much the wheel was worth.
" 'That is not the point,' he replied. ' It is not merely the recov-
ery of the property you should be interested in, but in the punishment
of the thief How is our property to be iirotected, if thieves are
allowed to carry it ofT with impunity?'
" 'No, I don't want a description of the man,' he said, rising to
go, 'I have got him down fine already. I know Mike like a book,
and, between me and you, he is one of the most despei-ate characters
in Clark County. I have been studying him up, and I learn that,
only two winters ago, he stole a stove out of the Knickerbocker
Club room when the tpmperature was so low that some of the mem
bers actually froze before a fire could be rebuilt.'
June 1888
THE WHEELy^EN^S GAZETTE.
83
"This man, with his stock of information, was undoubtedly
valuable. I engaged him at once, raised the reward to |500, and
gave him a chock for fifty dollars more to meet current expenses.
" After he was gone I heaved a sigh of relief, and went down to
the supper room in the sweet belief that 1 should see that wheel
again before another day.
"The next morning, early, I called on Mr. Noall.
"Mr. Noall met me as smiling as ever, but said he had n't heard
from Pounce yet, as it was scarcely time.
"Detective Hibbcn, at Clark Street Wharf, had heard a peculiar
noise during the night, which he took to be the missing bicycle, but
which proved, on investigation, to be the cook of the John Boaimck
preparing the coffee for breakfast.
"He then went to his desk and picked up one of the circulars
which he handed me.
" 'That will fetch them!' he cried, exultingly. 'When we have
the fugitives down to such a fine point as this is, something is bound
to happen.'
"I told him I had no doubt of it, but that I scarcely liked the way
he had the reward made out. In the words of his circular, it looked
as though the reward was to go to detectives only.
" 'Certatnly, that is the only way to fix it. You can't expect us
detectives to put our time and talent into a job of this kind only to
be beat out of it by some disinterested party, hit or miss.'
" 'But,' said I, 'what if some other detective finds the property?'
" 'Ah, in that case we always divide the reward.'
"Just then a messenger boy stumbled in and handed a te'i gram
to Mr. Noall.
" ' It is from Pounce,' he said, as he opened and read :
' KNIiLKWOOl), II,L.
struck a wabbly track just outside of town, have followed it for two miles
and am close on tlic scent. I'lease forward particulars as to what the thing
drinks. I'oi;nce, Detective.'
"'That's just like Pounce,' he said, 'always forgetting some-
thing.'
"He had no more than finished reading the telegram, when the
telephone bell rang. This is the message he received :
"Suspicious-looking party getting aboard the boat tills morning with a
l)lcycle. I>ooks as though he was trying to dodge somebody. Did n't get near
enough to examine tlie wlieel. Shall I follow y '
" 'Yes, by all means,' answered Mr. Noall.
"Then turning to me, 'that 's from Hibben, who is at the foot of
Clark Street. He 's one of the best men on the force, and he '11 catch
him sure. It is strange though,' he said, as he resumed his seat,
'how he can get about the country so fast. Here 's Pounce trundling
down toward Englewood, and at the same time he appears to be
boarding a steamer at Clark Street.'
" By this time I was considerably excited over the recent devel-
opments, and went back to the hotel, as I thought it would be best to
stop Stevenson as the others were so close on the trail. Here I
found a telegram from him. It ran thus :
' Waukesha, Wis.
Have traced Mike this far; saw a man who talked witii him; said Mike
seemed to be drunk ; believe liim to be a confederate. No bike visible on
.Mike's person, but believe it to be concealed in his hand-bag, wliich he carries
with him constantly. stkvknson, Detective.'
" Of course this was sheer nonsense, so I telegraphed him to give
up the search, and I rushed back to Noall's office. He had another
telegram from Pounce, he said. He handed it to me :
' ENia.Kwooi), III.
Followed track two miles out of town; caught uii with an Irlslinian and a
wlieelbarrow; questioned liim without any satisfactory result; stiall order
Ills arrest as an accomplice. 1'ounce, Detective.'
"This grows interesting,' said Mr. Noall, rubbing his hands. 'It
reminds mc of a case I had back in ' 58.' But I never heard what that
case was. Just then a telegraph messenger came in with another
telegram :
' Kankakek, III.
I liave struck a new clue; sure this time. Man went by on a star while I
was eating dinner, ordered a buggy at once and started after him. He runs
as he catches sight of his followers, which is another sign he 's the right man.
Send man to Monon to head liim off. Pounce, Detective.
" 'If we only had Scanlan now,' said Mr. Noall. 'He 'd be just
the man. As it is I am afraid I will have to detail some less exper-
ienced person.'
" 'You don't mean to say that this man will ride his bicycle from
Kankakee to Monon, do you? Why, man, there is fifty miles of
swamp between those two places.'
" 'Ah, my young friend,' said Mr. Noall, pityingly, 'you are little
posted in tlie ways of these desperate fellows. Swamps acount for
nothing with them When driven to desperation they will do
anything.'
" Here another telegram came in. He read it :
' Walkksua, Wis.
I'arty been shadowing got off here. Appears to be a cross continent
tourist. On close inspection find his wheel tails to answer your description
in several vital particulars. Where shall I go next';' Miuhen, Detective.'
"This was kind of a disappointment to me, but Mr. Noall said
he 'd call Hibben back to assist Pounce. With this I went back to
the hotel, and waited there anxiously to hear from Mr. Stevenson.
Presently it came. I paid the boy $4.85 delivery charges, and read
the following :
' Wauke.sha, Wis.
Have Mike spotted where he can't get away ; also suspicious looking party
who came in on the boat. Seems to be watcliing for somebody. Presently a
wheelman witli a different kind of wheel appears, and they talk long and
earnestly together. ISelleve I have struck an organized gang.
Stevenson, Detective.'
"By this time it was gett ng late and I retired for the night, after
telegraphing home for some cash to meet current expenses.
"Next morning finds me at Noall's office before him. I had n't
waited long when a messenger rushed in with a telegram worded
like this ;
' Kankakee, III.
Foundered a horse while trying to keep in sight of wheelman. Think from
his gait this must be near on to the twentymlie man. Send some one here to
watch, while I take a train and catcli up. 1'ounce, Detective.'
"I stuck the telegram under the door, so Noall would follow its
instructions, and went back to the hotel for breakfast. There
another telegram awaited me. This read :
' Waukesha, Wis.
Milse struck a job at a livery stable. Have shadowed him, and will arrest
him on first sight of bike. Board is high In this town ; send me a check.
SfEVENsoN, Detective.'
"I just passed out of the dining-room, when I was aware of the
clerk pointing me out to a man at the counter. He presently
approached and handed me his card, on which was printed Si/Irenter
Y. Gibbs.
"Without asking him his business I told him I had all the detect-
ive talent on my hands necessary at present.
" 'Ah, sir,' he replied, 'you mistake my calling: I am no detect-
ive. I am manager of Gibb's Gigantic Aggregation of Refined Var-
iety Artists, now performing at the Palace Theatre. You see, we
have an artist in our troop who does the fancy bicycle act, and my
scheme is to have you to put one of your detectives on his trail.'
" 'You don't mean to say he 's the theif?' I asked, expectantly.
" 'No,' he replied. 'That is not the point. You see what an
immense advertisement it would be to have one of our troop con-
stantly shadowed by a detective. Remember, it will cost you
nothing, we will employ the detective, and, besides that, give you
ten per cent, of the additional door receipts. All we want you to
do, is to card the papers and say you believe he 's your man, and
that you intend to have him watched till it can be proven. Yes sir,
that would draw immensely. It beats the 'stolen jewel' racket
every time.'
"I told him his proposal was utterly out of the question, and
wanted to know how he got his information about me and my
misfortune.
"He said: 'It's all in the papers, every last item of it, and I
might as well profit by your notoriety,'
"This was startling. I had expected Noall to be as good as his
word and keep it out of print. If the affair had got out I was ruined
at home as well as in the eyes of Livingston ]McNeely. In mv
anxiety of the last two days I had n't looked at the papers, but I
now picked one up and read the startling headlines, while my spirit
dropped clear down into my boots. There it was in all the gorgeous
details that I was aware of, and some that I did n't even know
myself But there was one speck of hope in all this. The papers,
with their usual metropolitan correctness, had spelled both the
names of IMcNeely and myself wrong in three places. Perhaps my
folks at home might not recognize my distorted name, and it might
84
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
Juue 1888
be that McNealy would n't recognize himself in the way his name
was fixed up.
"I then walked sadly down to the detective's office, hoping to
hear something from Pounce, but they had had no word from him
since late the day before. I waited all day, and long toward even-
ing the following came :
• LaFavettk, Imj.
our mau passed through here early tills morning; took lunch at hotel;
(tesi^rlptlon tallies exactly. Have Hibben meet me at Marion.
Pounce, Detective.'
" 'Ah, I knew he would finally spDt him. Pounce is so sagacious,'
said Mr. Noall.
"That was all for that day, so I went back to the hotel, but no
word had come from Stevenson.
" Next day was a bitter disappointment all round. No word
from any of the detectives, but I got. a telegram from home in which
the folks anxiously inquired why I did not return.
"Next day was the same. I w is growing sick at heart. I felt in
momentary dread of being confion'ed by McNeely. I could not
expect him to do without his wheel much longer. Of course I could
not leave town as long as I was so anxious as to the operations of
the detectives, so I had to stay and face the music.
"Three days after our last telegram the following appeared :
' Ft. Wayne, Ind.
Kollowecl hhu to here, but have lost ground within the last day. shaiil
leave Hibben here, and take train to Sandusky so as to overtake him.
I'orNCE, Detective'
"Another day of anxious waiting, and late in the evening this
telegram came in :
• Sandusky, Ohio.
Have not discovered our man so tar. Think I must ha%'e passed him on the
road. W ill take a wagon and go back. I'onNCE, Detective."
"At the hotel that night, the bell-boy handed me this telegram :
' Wauke.sha, Wis.
Mike appears to be getting ready to leave Shall 1 order his arrest?
STEVENSON, Detective.'
"I was in a dilemma, but to be on the safe side I a .swered yes.'
"The next morning, while on my way to the detective's office, I
met Mr. Noall going down. 'You want to cheer up, my young-
friend,' he said. 'Your case is not so hopeless as you seem to
believe. Something tells me we shall have that bicycle before long,
although, to you, such a thing seems improbable With us detect-
ives, hope is never dead ; for very often we follow clews weeks at a
time, clews not half so promising as yours, before they develop into
anything.'
"Just then something coming down street attracted my attention,
which made me weak in the knees. I looked twice before I could
believe my eyes, but it was no use doubting them, for there, coming
down the middle of the street, pedalling away as hard as he could,
was the man of all men I wished to avoid— McNeelj'.
"I grasped Noall's arm and hastily explained to him the situation.
'Let him come on,' he said. 'We must face the music like men, and
if worse comes to worse we must explain the whole thing to him.'
"McNeely stopped when he saw me, although I would have
given worlds if he had ridden straight on. He talked to me about
something or other, but for the life of me I can't repeat a word
of what he said, and I know from the answers I gave him he thought
I was either drunk or crazy.
"By this time Noall had been edging around toward the machine,
and something in his manner attracted my attention from McNeely
to himself. After walking around the bicycle several times, eyeing
it like a cat would a mouse, he finally produced one of the circulars
from his pocket and read it over hastily. Then, clapping his hand
on the saddle with a sickening thud, called out, in a triumphant
voice, ' I claim the reward ! '
" For the next ten minutes I knew nothing of what was going on.
My joy at seeing the old Star again, was so great that even now I
don't see how I stood it. Bat I have a faint recollection of Living-
ston McNeely telling me how he had gone around to the club house,
the evening after our run, and taking his Star without more ado.
" I have a little clearer recollection of going back to the office and
giving Pounce a check for |716, |500 being the reward, for it seems
as though Pounce was somehow aware of my transactions with
Stevenson.
" 'I knew we would find her,' said Noall, joyfully, as I handed
him the amount of my bill, 'although it was one of the most compli-
cated cases that ever came under my observation, and the disadvan-
tages under which we had to work were such as seldom hamper us.'
"I think you will bear me out in saying that we recovered your
bicycle inside of six weeks, which was the time I promised, and
without the owner's knowing it was stolen, which was one of the
restrictions thrown about us.'
"Just then we were interrupted by a messenger boy, who came
on a rash. The message is marked important. It ran as follows :
■ Olevei.ani>, Ohio.
I followed our man to here. He still persists in going eastward. Shall I
arrest him, or track him further? I'ounce, Detective.'
" Noall wrote out the answer with a smile. He said :
' Property recovered. ( ome home and share regard."
"I made straight for the depot, for I was anxious to get home, of
course. But I slopped to speak with my old friend who had taken
me out to McNeely's house, and who was the innocent cause of all
my misfortune.
"Of cour.-e he was over-joyed at hearing of the recovery of the
bicycle, and as we were parting, he said, 'That's all right about
Mike. too. Here 's a letter the secretary got from hirn^ yesterday,
and he handed it to me :
' mister secretary please send me what pal is comiu to me i will never live
agin in Chicago as my old woman swears shell kill me fer mashin her nu
bonnet the niteof the emerald ball i leave tonite fer minnesotie address me
care of Barney Uyan Tremout Hotel Saint Paul. Mike Rapp.' "
The story-teller stopped, looked up and saw the threatening
glance of the landlord, as he stood in the hall door-way. One glance
was enough, and our entertainer disappeared as suddenly as he came.
That was last fiill. Two weeks ago I was at Pullman again, and
took occasion to inquire after our old waiter.
" You mean Crazy Joe," said the clerk, "He's gone long ago.
He never stays any place very long."
"Well, is it true," I said, "all that rigamarole about a bicycle he
lost and had such a time finding again?"
" Well, there is about this much of it ti ue," said the clerk : "He
used to be well fixed, wealthy in fact, but he got to dabbling in
margins, and one day he was cleaned out. This kind o' unsettled
his mind, and he never gets done telling folks how he lost his v.ealth.
The funny part of it is that he always adjusts his story to suit
the taste of his hearers. I suppose, last fall, he bad 'leen reading so
much in the papers about detectives in connection with the anar-
chists, then you bicycle boys put in your appearance, he naturally
combined the two, and the result was the story as you got it."
Some of the more energetic wheelmen of Huntingdon, Pa , have
several times made the elfort to consolidate the interests of riders
throughout the county of that name, but in each instance they have
met with signal failure. The apathetic spirit that has dominated
the boys of their vicinity has obtained the ascendency, and the
pioneers of organization have had to take a back seat. Things seem
to be brightening up a little in that latitude now, for we have just
received intelligence of the formation of the Juniata Wheelmen,
which has been constituted with C. Herbert Miller, Captain ; D. S.
Drake, Secret.iry-Treasurer and W. M. Tehan, President, while
other officers have I een nominated and merely await confirmation
bv a majority vote of the committee. These wheelmen are possessed
of the vim and push necessary to make a success in any undertaking.
Their motto is: "Nothing succeeds like success," and they will
make things hum this season, and, like a wise statesman, will create,
rather than wait for the moulding of public opinion. Several tours
and meets are in prospect, and a colony of this little band puri)ose
riding cross country to Baltimore, to attend the L. A. W. meet in
June. We wish them hearty success. If their infiuence merely
extends toward having a few of the valleys in Pennsylvania filled
in, anel some of the ruts or kinks in Pennsylvania roads rubbed
down, they will earn the gratitude of tourists on the wheel, the
fame of posterity, and, maybe, a shoi)-worn epitaph from the pen of
our inimitable poet whose contributions illume these pages from
time to time.
The POOL for the drinks is the wayside spring. If you don't
believe this, just ask the Chinaman why he chalks his cue.
June, 1888.
THE VHEELMENS GAZETTE.
85
The Wheelmen's Qazette.
Issucil oil tlio Fifteeutli of Kverv Mouth.
Teu.\is ok Suh.scription:
One Year, by niall, post-paid, .... ... 50 cents.
Six Montlis, by mail, post-paid, ...... . '2.'> cents.
single Copy, 10 cents.
Foreign fSub.scrli)tion, - - 4 shillings.
P. C. l).\uuow. Editor.
Ben L. D.vititow, Business .Manager.
1).VH1U>\V HKOS., I'UOl'UIETOK.'r.
2.') Sentinel ISulldiug. Indianapolis.
Advertising rates on application.
The circulation of the WHEELsihjN's Gazette now embraces that of the
Wheelmen's Uecohd, making It the most widely circulated of any of the
cycling periodicals
In the course of the year it reaches over ."jO.OOO different wheelmen.
Entered at the Post- Office, Indianapolis, as second-class mail matter.
Chicago's Decoration Day Road Race.
To SAY that there was a crowd assembled at the Leland Hotel on
Decoration Day morning is to put it extremely mild. The occasion
was the starting of the great event of the year in Chicago cycling-
circles, the Pullman road race. The sixty-six starters were in them-
selves (juite a crowd, but besides them it seemed as though every
wheelman in Chicago was there besides.
The event had been worked up some time before. Every effort
was made to have this year's Pullman race eclipse that of last jtear,
which was run on a grand scale. Eighty-seven entries and twenty
prizes was not a bad showing for a fourteen-mile handicap. It is
doubtful if the same has ever been duplicated in this country.
Besides the twenty prizes, liberally donated by Chicago dealers and
makers and some of the eastern houses, there was an elaborate
seventy-five-dollar medal, purchased with the entrance fees, to be
given to the rider making the fastest time.
The handicap was arranged by a committee representing each of
the various clubs, and what little kicking there was on the result of
their decisions was too insignificant to be noticed. The difficulty of
satisfying eighty-seven men, three-fourths of whom did not even
have a road record, can be imagined.
Promptly ac 10:10 the five limit men were started off". After them,
at intervals of one or one and one-half minutes, the starter's whistle
sounded and more men were on their way to Pullman. Winship,
who won last year's medal, started out in great shape, with a minute
and a half start. After him came Van Sicklen, scratch man.
Still the crowd held together, for it was given out that W. A.
Rhode.=', on his Springfield Roadster, would attempt to break the
Pullman record, and every one was anxious to see how the new
wheel worked. Rhodes started four minutes after Van Sicklen, and
the way he shot down the boulevard made every one believe the
record was bound to drop.
Then the break for the cars. What a rush that was ! And then,
only think of it, the cars let the wheelmen beat them into Pullman !
The spectators arrived at the grounds just as the contestants were
coming in at a lively rate. Six or eight a minute they came in at
first. So thick th.it the scorers found trouble in taking all the times.
Lumsden, of the Fort Dearborn Club, was the first man in. He
had eleven minutes start, but finished with the third fastest time, 54
m. 47 s. Winship and Van Sicklen only beating his time. To the
former was awarded the gold medal, the most valuable prize con-
tested for. Lumsden also achieved the distinction of being the only
man to ride the sand hill, all the others dismounting at that notori-
ously bad piece of road.
After Lumsden came the following: J. Sage, Fort Dearborn
Club, 13 m. 30 s. handicap; H. F. Lovejoy, Illinois Club, 9 m. handi-
cap ; H. E. Saeur, Lincoln Club, 7 m. handicap ; F. E. Spooner, Lin-
coln Club, 7 m. 30 s. handicap ; W. B. Greenleaf, Fort Dearborn
Club, 8 m. 30 s. handicap.
After the first twenty, who finished pretty well bunched, the con-
testants came stringing in for the next fifteen or twenty minutes.
Rhodes did not succeed in breaking the record, although he made
better time than any of the racers beating Van Sicklens by a minute
and a half
Then to dinner and after that a stroll around the lovely grounds
of Pullman. We are back home now, and the Pullman race is over,
but when they run that race again may we be there to see it.
"Well, I Guess."
"A Celebrated Circler" is the title of a quaint biographical sketch
which will cover more than a page of the July Gazette ; and we are
sure that no one who reads it can afterwards venture to deny the
justice of its title. Among the readers of the wheel world there is
no other personage more widely celebrated, or more generally pop-
ular, if "unsolicited testimonials" prove anything. Yet so few of
these readers are likely to guess his name in advance, that we will
offer to every who will do so, a year's subscription to the Gazettk
in extension of the term now paid for. Every other reader who
makes the correct guess shall be allowed a year's subscription
on payment of half-price. Each guesser may mention three names
for the possible "celebrated" one, provided all three be inscribed
upon the same postal card ; and all such cards must reach us not
later than July 4. We choose that "celebrated" date merely for
convenience in announcing the result, and not because of its fame as
the third annivercary of the enrollment of the three-thousandth
subscription for "XM Miles on a Bi."
Hence we say in advance that the "celebrity," whose story is to
shine in our next number, is not Karl Kron ; neither is it Thomas
Stevens, nor yet H. E. Ducker, nor even G. L. Hillier. We have
given plenty of free advertisements to all four of these characters,
and shall not begrudge doing so on suitable occasions hereafter; but
the "little joker" we are now running is craftily planned to serve as
an advertisement of the Gazette itself Who is shrewd enough to
name him? How many subscribers shall we catalog next month as
having got their papers "for nothin'?" Let each "smart Aleck"
put on his thinking-cap; for the chance is odd enough to "make his
hair curl !"
The Terra Haute Races.
May 30, the day of the Terre Haute race meet, was as fine as
could be wished. All of the events were spirited and well contested.
The results in each case were as follows :
First — One-mile novice, Ernest Meiskel, time 3:4.;.
Second— Half mile 1:40 class, A. M. Griswold, 1:30.
Third — One-mile club championship, W. Ridenour, 3:1.5.
Fourth— Half-mile hurdle, J. Fred Probst, 2:47 >.
Fifth — Half-mile state championship, E. Hulman, 1:28^,.
Sixth— One-mile 3:30 class, W. Ridenour, 3:8.!,.
Seventh — Quarter-mile dash, Anton Hulman, 0:37!,.
Eighth— One-mile amateur, Ed Hulman, 3:7f.
Ninth— One-mile Star, H. D. Gilkey, 3:1.5.
Tenth— Eighth-mile banana, F. E. Eastlack, 0:41 '.
Eleventh — One-mile road wheels, W. Ridenour, 3:10.
Twelfth- Two-mile state championship, A. J. Lee, 6:11.
Riders from Crawfordsville won three races and those from Terre
Haute took the balance.
The Indiana Tour.
The fifth annual tour of the Indiana Division, L. A. W., will
begin at Indianapolis, July 8 at 9 a. m., lunning through Morristown,
Rushville, Connersville, Brookville, Harrison to Cincinnati, arriving
three at 1 p. m., July 10. After a wait of a little over a day in which
to visit the exposition, the party will leave by boat for Maysville,
Ky., where the tour will be continued a-wheel through Blue Lick
Springs, Paris and Lexington, over the famous Lexington Pike,
sixty-six miles long. From this point the route lies through Nichols-
ville, Pleasant Hill and numerous other small Kentucky villages,
arriving at Louisville July 15 at 2 p. M. J. Fred Probst, Chief
Consul estimates that expenses will not exceed twenty dollars for
each member.
The Veloce Club, of Bordeaux, France, will hold an exhibition of
cycles and accessories to last one week, from May 26 to June 4. We
believe this is the first thing of the kind aver attempted in France.
86
THE VHECLMEN^S GAZETTE.
June 1888
MONTHLY SUMMARY.
FROM MAY 15 TO JUNE 15.
California. Bay City Wheelmen and Olympic Athletic Club
joint meet at Oakland, Cal. May 30. Los Angeles Wheelmen's race,
May 30.
Colorado. The Colorado Springs Wheelmen held a race meet May
19 and 20. W. L. Van Horn's twenty-five-mile road race took place
Sunday, May 20, Robert Gerwing, the scratch-man, winning in 1 h.
30 m. and 40 s.
Connecticut. The Waterbury Wheel Club have disbanded, the
franchise being purchased by the Ramblers, who occupy new and
elegant quarters in the Citizens' Bank building. New Haven Club's
one-fifth-mile road race. East Hartford Wheel Club tournament.
Delaicare. At the Warren Athletic Club games, held at Wilming-
ton on May 17, H. B. Schwartz, Reading, Pa., defeated E. I. Halsted,
Harlem Wheelmen, in the one-mile bicycle race; time, 3:6',.
Illinois. The oflScers of the Englewood Cycle Club are as follows :
President, M. F. Holmes ; Vice-President, R. O. Smith ; Secretary-
Treasurer, S. C. McKnight: Captain, W. B. Greenleaf; Lieutenant,
Geo. Denison ; Committee : R. O. Smith, E. C. McKnight, W. Pick-
ley, M. S. Andrews and W. H. Hill. The Illinois Cycling Club held
an informal reception on May 24. The Capital City Cycling Club
held their first annual dinner on Maj' 17. The Chicago Cycle
Clubs held their Pullman handicap road race on May 30, A.
Lunsden winning in 54m. 47s.
Indiana. Samuel P. Hollingsworth, the long-distance bicycler,
was married to Miss Lottie Haun, at Russiaville, where both reside,
on May 2. The Fort Wayne Bicycle Club held their third annual
excursion and picnic June 13. Terre Haute Bicycle Club race meet
at the Vigo County Fair Grounds May 30.
loira. Annual spring meet of Cedar Falls Wheelmen May 29, 30.
Maryland. R. H. Patchett appointed Local Consul at Easton.
Massachusetts. The Jamaica Cycle Club, of Jamaica Plain, called
runs for the month of May as follows : Sunday, May 6, social run
to Waltham ; Sunday, May 13, to resorvoir ; Sunday, May 20, to
pumping station ; Tuesday, May 22, moonlight run to Dedham ;
Friday, May 15, to Waltham. Massachusetts Division meet at Cot-
tage City May 30.
Xebraska. Joel Eaton, Consul at Chapman, has resigned, and
has been appointed Local Consul at Grand Island.
Neic Jersey. The Orange Wanderers held their five-mile handi-
cap on June 7. Orange Wanderers run to Staten Island, via Eliza-
bethport. May 16. New York and New Jersey Road Racing Asso-
ciation team road race over the Irvington - Milbourne course.
Orange Wanderers run to Pine Brook, Morristown and Milbourne,
returning via Irvington.
New York. The Ridgefield Athletic Club, of Albany, gave a
spring meeting June 2 ; among the events was an open-to-all-ama-
teurs two-mile bicycle race. The Columbia College two-mile bicycle
race, held at the M. A. C. grounds. New York City, May 17, was won
by E. I. Halsted ; time, 7m. 8;;.s. A bicycle club to be known as the
Fort Dayton Wheelmen was organized at Herkimer, Thursday
evening. May 17, with twenty members ; the following officers were
elected : President, Robert E. Steele ; Secretary, J. E. Searles ; Treas-
urer, Fred S. Munger ; Captain, Geo. W. Nellis, Jr. ; First Lieuten-
ant, B. C. Helmer; Second, W. I. Taber. Inter-collegiate games at
the Manhattan Athletic Club Grounds, New York City May 26.
Pennsylvania. At the annual meeting of the Kingston Bicycle
Club, of Wilkesbarre, held a few days ago, the following officers
were chosen : President, Geo. H. Flanagan ; First Vice-President,
G. R. Morgan ; Second, R. A. Hutchison ; Secretary -Treasurer, H.
G. Roat ; Captain, F. T. Kunkle ; First Lieutenant, N. D. Safford ;
Second, Frank Helme, Jr. The Columbia Wheelmen had a road
race May 30 over the route from Columbia to Mountville agd return.
The route of the annual League tour, which begins at the Pennsyl-
vania Club house, Philadelphia, June 11, is by way of Paolia to
Coatesville, to Lancaster, to Columbia, to York, to Gettysburg, to
Waynesboro, to Hagerstown, to Boonsboro, to Frederick, to Ellicott
City, to Baltimore, arriving Sunday, June 17 ; distance about 240
miles. The Lancaster Bicycle Club will hold a race meet Saturday,
June 9. At the games of the Y. M. C. A., held at Philadelphia,
on May 12, E. I. Halsted won the two-mile bicycle race.
POKEIGN.
Can-Ida. The Napanee rOnt.) Bicycle Club held their annual
election a few days ago, with the following result : President, A. R.
Boyes ; Secretary-Treasurer, F. A. Roe ; Captain, W. J. Normil ;
First Lieutenant, W. Pringle ; Second, Robert White. The Wood-
stock (Out.) Bicycle Club held their annual meeting and elected the
following officers a few days ago : President, W. A. Karn ; Vice-
President, W. S. Hurst ; Secretary, Geo. McDonald ; Captain, S. G.
McKay ; First Lieutenant, James Schofield ; Second, Harry Gordon ;
Third, J. Lee. The Bradford ^Ont. > Bicycle Club recently elected
these officers : President, D. Glass ; Vice-Presidents, J. Hale and W.
J. Knowles ; Secretary, Wm. Paterson ; Treasurer, H. E. HoweU ;
Captain, C. R. Fitch ; Lieutenants, Charles Duncan, Jr., and W. G.
Kilmaster. Fifth annual meet of the Woodstock lOnt.) Amateur
Association May 24.
England. A. H. Robb, of England, beat W. W. Wocdside in a
one-mile race at Leicester, England, May 5. At Coventry, May 12,
F. W. Allard succeeded in lowering the one-mile Safety record, his
time being 2:37] ; previous record, 2:39. At Birmingham, May 23,
Rowe won the one-mile championship in 2 m. 45 s., and Temple won
the one-mile handicap in 2 m. 44 s. The ten-mile bicycle race at
Birmingham, May 21, was won by Wood, with Temple second and
Knapp third ; there were ten contestants ; the distance was covered
in 31 m. A ten-mile bicycle race was contested at North Shields,
May 21, between Wood, of England, and Temple, of America ; Tem-
ple shot away on the last lap and won the race easily ; time, 30m. lis.
COMING EVENTS.
June 16— Orange Wanderers century run to Trenton, Philadelphia
Fairmount Park and Lancaster Pike.
June 17 — Second grand annual run of the Illinois Division to
Pullman.
June 18-20 — L. A. W. annual meet at Baltimore, Md.
June 23 — Spring race meet of the Kings County Wheelmen.
June 30 — Greenwood- Wells hill-climbing contest on Kims wick
Hill, St. Louis, Mo.
July 1 — Canadian Wheelmen's Association annual meet at Belle-
ville, Ont.
July 3— Twenty-five-mile road race at Belleville, Ont.
July 4 — California Division L. A. W. Meet.
July 4 — Newcastle (Pa.) Bicycle Club race meet.
July 17— The annual tour of the Iowa Division will be from Des
Moines to Spirit Lake, leaving Des Moines on Tuesday, July 17, and
arriving at Spirit Lake Saturday, July 21.
July 28— Greenwood- Wells contest on Eagle Rock Hill, Orange,
N. J.
September 4, 6 and 8 — Tournament at Buffalo, N. Y.
"Conspicuous by his absence" is the only charge that can be
made against Karl Kron, as regards seeking prominence by aid of
the League meet at Baltimore. To relieve the curiosity of those
who are wont to express surprise at never seeing him at such public
gatherings, we reprint the following paragraph from one of the
arguments of the "gift book" (150 pages i, which he will soon be
mailing to all applicants, as an advertisement of "XM Miles :"
"The collection of §60,000 through any such long period as twenty
or thirty years, on sales of a book at less than half its natural price,
clearly offers but slight reward ; j et no other compensation can
come to me, for those vanities which are usually classed among the
'rewards of authorship' are sedulously shunned by myself I
indulge in none of the things which are supposed to cheer the
existence of people who are known as 'cycling celebrities.' Though
advertising with tireless persistency the personal ti-ade-mark under
which I must needs push the scheme along, my own name and face
are studiously concealed. From the day when my book's propectus
was issued, I have never once shown myself at any wheelmen's
meet or parade or banquet or celebration of any sort. I have com-
peted not at all for the pleasures of notoriety and leadership enjoyed
on such occasions by otlier men, but have maintained to the utmost
my personal modesty and reserve, and I shall adhere to this policy
of non-interference so long as any of the 30,000 books remain unsold."
The Kentucky Division will hold their annual meet on July 4.
June 1888
THE WHEEL^EN^S GAZETTE.
87
The Baltimore League Meet.
HEN, you arrive at the depot you will be seized
• upon by some of the reception committee.
'i They will smile upon you as all reception
committees do. They will say sweet things
to you, and, though they may not offer to
"set 'em up," they will treat you otherwise
as tenderly as infants. They will escort you to headquarters, deco-
rate you with a large and beautiful badge that will be your "open
.sesame" to free lunches, excursions, races, picnics and to the hearts
of Baltimore wheelmen. They will bring you before Mr. Chism :
with his hat off, you would probably take him for a bank president.
You need not on that account, however, be awed by his venerable
appearance. Joe is younger than he looks, and a jolly good fellow
to boot. Then to your hotel, after which you will be prepared for
the next event, whatever that may chance to be.
Before going further let me say that all wheelmen. League mem-
bers or not, will be given a warm reception. Bring your wheels
with you, you will want to kick yourself if you don't, and lastly, to
League members, don't forget your tickets.
The 18th, the first day, will be devoted to the business meeting,
and in view of the important legislation to come up, every member
should be on hand and let his voice be heard. For those that have,
however, no taste for law-making, there will be impromptu runs
from the various club houses, and in addition there are plenty of
points in and about the city that should not be missed.
I speak of the 18th as the first day, but those that arrive on
Sunday will have an opportunity of hearing one of our best known
divines deliver his sermon upon "Living Wheels." Runs will be
made from the club houses to church and the reverend gentleman
will probably take the opportunity of "getting in his work" on the
wicked Sunday rider.
At 9:30 A. M., of the 19th, the parade will form on Boundary Ave-
nue, thence down Charles Street to the Washington Monument,
around it and back up Charles Street to Madison Street, to Madison
Avenue, to Robert Street, to Eutaw Place, to Eutaw Place extended,
to the Park, where the League Photograph will then be taken. The
route is about two and one-half miles long, and almost an unbroken
level. The surface is of asphalt and fine Belgian block, and the line
of march lies through the finest parts of Baltimore's residence
section — a section to which the deadly sprinkling-cart has happily
never yet found its way. This route was especially selected in view
of the ladies that will take part in the pai'ade, quite a number of the
riders of the Ladies' Bicycle having signified their intention of being
present.
There is only one favor that Baltimore asks of her visitors — that
is that they come with their wheels, and that they take part in her
parade. We look to this as a means of promoting wheeling and the
League in Baltimore, and we ask your assistance to that extent.
Captains of clubs and Division Offlcers are particularly requested
to bring their club and division colors.
The line will be headed by the bicycle corps of the 5th regiment,
twelve in number, besides which some of the clubs are organizing
corps of their own, and there will undoubtedly be no lack of noise.
With these attractions and the further promise of a panorama of
pretty girls (for they grow right on this route) the martyrdom is
materially diminished, and when I whisper the magic word "Lunch"
the last shadow of resistance must speedily melt away.
After the taking of the photo the line of march will be again
taken up for Arlington, which is about three miles out, and there
the races will be held. Before reaching there, however, a stop will
be made at one of the groves on the way and a lunch will be served.
At 3:30 sharp the races will begin. The events are as follows :
One-mile L. A. W. championship, bicycle ; one-mile L. A. W.
championship, tricycle ; half-mile dash, novices ; two-mile handicap,
safety bicycle ; one-mile handicap, tandem tricycle ; three-mile
handicap, bicycle ; three-mile lap, bicycle ; steeplechase race, about
three-quarter mile, any kind of wheel ; two-mile handicap, tricycle ;
consolation race, any kind of wheel.
The prizes are, in each event, gold medal to first and silver to
second, except in the tandem race, for whi<'h there will be two gold
medals for the winning team and no second prize. The track is a
fast one and the indications point to an unusually attractive meeting.
The races will be finished in ample time to return to the city,
spruce up and prepare for the smoker. The committee having the
latter in charge have gone to great pains to make this feature thor-
oughly enjoyable, the Concordia Opera House, the largest hall in the
city, having been secured for the purpose. Our leading musical
organization will play for us and the music will be of a high order.
In addition, there will be a number of amusements, comic and other-
wise, upon the stage. No one will be allowed to make speeches or
dance on the tables, and the affair will be conducted in an otherwise
orderly manner.
The morning of the 20th has been assigned to the various runs,
and let me say right here that there are no more attractive ones than
those around Baltimore. The Reisterstown Pike, reached via Druid
Hill Park, is probably the principal and most used pike on account
of its accessibility, the fine condition in which its surface is always
kept, its gently rolling character and magnificent coasts.
At the extreme eastern end of Baltimore, and reached either by
striking through the center of the city or by Boundary Avenue on
the north, lies the net- work of roads known generally as the "shell
road," under the care of Centaur Cycle Club and kept in a high state
of polish by the continual passing and repassing of their wheels.
These roads, running as they do through a section bordering imme-
diately upon the Bay and its various inlets and creeks, is naturally
nearly level. It is not entirely so, however, and the coasts in many
places are very fine. Soft crabs, beer, oysters, fish just out of the
water, the salt breeze blowing in upon the verandah, a stretch of
bay reaching to the horizon, and the soothing swash of the water on
the beach. These are the things that are indissolubly linked with
my memories of the shell road. This road I have never known to
have fresh shells upon it. Whether the shells are ground before
being put on, or whether they just grow there, I do not pretend to
explain. I only know that the surface is always like a floor. There
are no stones, no ruts, no breakers, none in fact of the apparently
indispensible concomitants of the ordinary pike.
One of the runs has been planned to take in this road with Steel-
ton as the objective point. There has been located the plant of an
immense steel works and the place is already assuming the propor-
tions of a small town. The participants in this run will be taken up
en route by the steamer Columbia, which has been chartered for the
League excursion.
This excursion has been made the chief event of the meet, and
the greatest attention has been given to make it in every detail an
enjoyable afifair. About 2 o'clock p. m. on the afternoon of the third
day, the above steamer, whose carrying capacity is about 3,.50O, will
leave her wharf, in Baltimore, and after taking up the shell road
tourists, will proceed to Steelton and thence to Annapolis, Mary-
land's ancient capital, where they will inspect the naval academy
and grounds and the fossil remains of a prehistoric town. From
this point the steamer will proceed to Bay Ridge, a beautiful park
upon the shores of the bay and but a short distance from Annapolis.
The grounds will be exclusively our own on this occasion, and by
the time the cycler arrives there he will be hungry enough to put
in some good work on the supper that the committee have provided.
After this there will be a hop at the hotel. Both a brass and a
string orchestra have been provided and there will be no dearth of
music, either on the boat or grounds. At 11 o'clock we again board
the steamer and the return is made by moonlight. Not a few will
find this part of the programme by no means the least interesting.
On the way up there will be a display of fireworks, and at 1 a. m.
the steamer will draw up to her wharf and the League meet of 1888
will have passed into history. Carlos.
Rowe Badly Injured.
At Jarrow, England, last Saturday, Rowe succeeded in defeating
W. Wood, but immediately after crossing the tape took a bad header,
breaking his collar-bone and sustaining serious internal injuries. An
intimate friend of his informs us that in his opinion Rowe will never
race again. Rowe sailed for America May 29. — Wheeling.
The Fort Wayne (Ind. ) Bicycle Club held their third annual
excursion and picnic at Eagle Lake, Wednesday, June 13.
88
THE VHEEL/AEN'S GAZETTE.
June 1888
Do you want to change your mount this season? If you do you
had better advertise it for sale or exchange in the "Sale and Ex-
change" column of the Wheelmen's Gazette for next month. It
will only cost you one cent per word.
A hollow mockery — a solid back bone.
^ * *
The polo-player's favorite.pony — Cognac.
* * *
Harry Corey is to be married very shortly.
* * *
Van Sicklen and Munger broke the Pullman record by is. June 2.
* * *
Now it is tliat " Bill " and " Skinny"
Spend the day in playing shinney.
;;: ^~ -^^
Wm. Rhodes recently made a quarter-mile in 32s. on a Springfield
Roadster.
* * *
A. Kennedy Childe very recently married a lady living in Hart-
ford, Conn.
;i; jl; :|!
A company backed with $4,000,000 is to produce steel tubing at
Findley, Ohio.
A sail for a young man calling on his Sunday-evening girl— a
stay-sail, of course.
Australian racing men ride with loose jockey jackets made of
their favorite colors.
^ * ^:
It seems to be the bent of a pin to make a man win the high-
leaping championship.
What is a "touch down," Leander? We can't tell you, having
always slept on a boarding-house bed.
Volume II, of Stevens' "Around the World on a Bicycle," will
not be issued until August or September.
* * *
A paper dollar, say treasury officials, will last about five years.
A paper dollar never lasted us five years.
:1; * *
Even an athlete never knows what the home-stretch is until he
reclines in the hammock or steamer-chair.
:;; ^ :;;
Major Knox Holmes and Mr. Joseph Pennell were elected mem-
bers of the Ripley Road Club, in England.
•Jr. Jfi -.'fi
The Crescent City Cycling Club, of Evansville, Ind., has been
reorganized and the old officers re-elected.
* * *
Philadelphia wheelmen rejoice over the news that a new Telford
road is to be built between Philadelphia and Media.
* :;; *
No, my son, a polo "ball" is not a whisky-cocktail. You are
wrong in that. A polo bawl is the yell a player gives when he gets
a whack on his shins.
* * :K
It is very difficult to sit on a bicycle the first time you try, because
it is not easy to strike a balance. But this is not the reason it is se
difficult to sit on a bent pin or a hornet's nest.
t- ■{■■ *
Young wlieelman, don't be discouraged.
When first you mount your saddle,
IJet-ause the first day you straddle your tire
You are likely to tire your saddl(\
* * *
Father Time ought to be represented as a man clad in white
flannels and carrying a cricket-bat. Some people, however, would
consider that a better personification of eternity.
What are the dog-days, Eugene? Why, it is the season set aside
during the summer for dog-fights. During this period people can
fight their dogs without becoming amenable 1^ the law.
The small boy who devours dime-novels with a reverential appe-
tite stands by in open-mouthed wonder when looking at a lacrosse
match in which one side is composed entirely of real live Indians.
Messrs. G. L. Hillier and T. H. S. Walker will shortly issue a
book on "The Art of Training for Cycle Racing," which will be
presented to the English and Continental public in several languages.
* ;K *
Madame Tassaud's famous wax works show is to be enriched by
the addition of figures of Messrs. Sturmy, Golder, Rowe, Woodside,
Temple, Morgan, Hillier, Furnivall, Illston, Osmond, Bower and
Howell.
* * *
The Linden Bicycle Club is the latest addition to wheeling clubs
in Baltimore. It is a riding club and numbers fifteen members.
George R. Kelso is President; W. D. McKenney, Secretary, and T.
Morris, Captain.
* * *
A knowledge of rough-and-touble fighting helps a lacrosse player
when it comes to close work, or, in other words, when it comes to
doing the rolling and tumbling, which might be appropriately
termed a rushing business.
* * *
Oh, yes, polo is the' game in which a lot of dudes get on ponies
and try to hammer the immortal soul out of a little wooden ball
with long mallets. What do they do it for? Because they have n't
any immortal souls themselves, poor things.
There is no better exercise than swinging Indian-clubs before
breakfast. The usual length of time spent in this exercise should be
about fifteen minutes ; although you can get enough of it in less, if
the club happens to take you on top of the head.
* * *
Fred Wood, the crack English professional rider, arrived at home
April 21, after a long and not very pleasant sojourn in Australia.
He should have his hands full this season, and if he retains his old
speed there is good reasen to expect that he will be able to place
himself once more upon a solid financial basis.
J; -/f *
Harry Sherman climbed Fords Hill, in Philadelphia, on a Spring-
field Roadster, seven times with ease, and would have climbed it
more but was prevented by darkness. The same man climbed Eagle
Rock Hill three times in succession in the presence of fifteen wit-
nesses. Time of trips and return : first, 17 m.; second, 13; m.; third,
12S m.
* * *
We heard a bicycle rider remark proudly to another the other
day:
"This blue jersey is a new jersey."
Perhaps it would have sounded better had he said :
"This jersey new is a jersey blue."
Although neither would have been correct, for it was orange.
* * *
After all the tramp is the long-distance champion.
But his walking never yields him a pile, unless it is a
wood-pile. The tramp would rather see wood than
saw it, any day. That is one reason why the tramp
is not a saw buck. The tramp that adorns this para-
graph is a photo-engraving; you can't make a tramp
in the shape of a wood-cut. The tramp is a great
athlete, but only a theoretic one. He would rather
split his trousers sitting on waj'side rocks than split
wood for a dinner.
;): :!: ;1;
Did the Romans ride cycles? We do not know
whether they did or not. This is not an American
university with an elective course of seventy-five
studies, all of which you may .avoid taking, but still
get a diploma certifying that you are a free-born youth of spotless
morals, well-filled with education. This is a plain, old-fashioned
North American place, where you have to work, and where the
editor does not go out to take a Turkish bath and a ride at noon.
You don't see anything funny in. this? Well, neither do we.
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
iz
CRANK WHEEir
THE SPRINGFIELD ROADSTER
THE BEST WHEEL EVER MADE FOR ALL AROUND ROAD RIDING. THE BEST HILL
CLIMBER AND THE SAFEST COASTER.
^39 J\)ey Bi^at ]Y)<^S(^ l^i^eords ?
Cory Hill, Boston, Mass., 4 times without a dismount.
Eagle Rock Hill, Orange, N. J., 3 times without a dismount. First round trip in 17 minutes. Second, in 13] minutes.
Third, in 12} minutes. Average, 14^, minutes. Time taken by J. H. Sutherland and Frank Brock. Witnesses by J. A.
Sutherland, N. Y. Bicycle Club ; C. A. Silver, of Concord, N. H. ; Frank Brock, Newark, N. J. ; W. W. Waters, Orange Wanderers,
Orange, N. J. ; and P. M. Harris, N. Y. Bicycle Club, N. Y.
Fords Hill, Philadelphia, Pa. 7 times without a dismount, beating all previous records. Done by Harry Sherman, of
Lynn, Mass.
Walnut Street Hill, Worcester, Mass., by J. Fred. Midgley.
Third Street Hill, Wilmington, Del., 10 times withount a dismount, by Victor R. Pyle.
Clark Street Hill, Portland, Maine, by J. Winton Worden. The first time this hill has ever been ridden.
®i»EiK:x>^v, ®A.i^B A.ivr> a^i:ox>Eji*A.'rE: riv i*ieiCKj. ^&xx€% for ceitaioe.
SPRINGFIELD BICYCLE MFG. COMPANY, 9 Cornhill, Boston, Mass.
THEJ
ROYER
I5»0 I«
1888
Lord Bury writes:
"I have much pleasure in saying that your 'Rover
is a very perfect machine.
STARLEY & SUTTON,
"METEOR'' WDRKB,
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
To Siibscribers of the
Wheelmen's G-azette
WE HAVE SPECIAL RATES OF PREMIUM FOR BICYCLISTS.
INSURE IN THE
Equitable Accident Insurance
o o]vri*^viv"^
OF* OII«CIT«IVA.1^I, OHIO,
Which Has Paid Dver $2DDjDDD ta Sufferers fay Accident.
The advantages of this Company over any other are:
1 — Fifty-two weeks indemnity.
2 — Proportionate benefits for loss of hand, feet and eyes.
3 — All losses settled from our office promptly upon receipt of satisfactory proof of injury.
4 — No assessments or scaling of policies.
Address
COONS & GRAHAM,
GENERAL AGENTS,
14 Hufafaard Black,
INDIANAFDLIS, IND.
DO YOU WANT TO BUY A TRICYCLE ?
on Tr^et^G III of trliisi iss^xj.^*
SECOND-HAND WHEELS
Bought, Sold and Exchanged. Send for Second-hand List
and our large illustrated catalog of Wheels and Accessories
with full particulars of our terms of easy payments. Of
interest to every actual or prospective wheelman. Liberal
discounts to agents on second-hand wheels. Prices on all
wheels guaranteed as low as the lowest.
BICYCLES ON EASY PAYMENTS.
Victor, Springfield Roadster, New Rapid, American Cham-
pion, Star, Rival, Otto and other bicycles and tricycles sold
on easy payments with no extra charge except 8 per cent,
interest. Low rates by fast freight or express. Bargains
in juvenile wheels of best makers, at from |6.40 up. Large
line of accessories. Repairing and nickel plating.
ASK YOUR DEALER FOR THE
Duplex Whistle. Price, 50 Cents.
Tone loud and clear, with none of the harsh, grating sound usual
to whistles designed for this purpose. Riders who have used the
old Duplex Whistle have found it to be very inconvenient on
account of the great amount of force required to produce the sound
necessary to be heard at a distance. This is entirely overcome in
these new whistles, as the very slightest effort is all that is required
to blow them. Address all orders to
AND
The Best Ever Offered.
60 Cents per Bottle.
Single Tube Whistle. Price, 40 Cents.
Springfield Bicycle Mfg. Co., 9 Oornhill, Boston.
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
XI
THE BEST BICYCLE LOCK.
No chain; can not be picked or pulled open;
neatest thing out. Price, $1.00.
The BEST BICTCt.E l^rmSTI^E.
The most convenient, loudest, and best Call
on the market. Price 25c. each. No stamps.
^Vtaitten <fe Co., Peovtdenoe, R. I.
:bio"^oivE>
AND
00013^.
The Kingston Knitting Co.,
Office, 'J 7 Kingston St.,
Are manufacturing the most beautiful line
of Bicycle and Athletic Garments in the coun-
try, from the finest Worsted Jersey Stock.
Made in Jerseys, Tennis Coats, Sweaters,
Knee Tights, Knickerbockers, Full Body Tights
and Pants, tastefully trimmed and elegant
fitting with trunks and hosiery to match the
color of the garments, and all selling at very
reasonable prices. References to hundreds
of the best clubs throughout the country
who recommend our garments as unequaled
for comfort, durability and good taste. Send
for our catalog of prices and styles.
Kingston Knitting Co.
27 Kingston St., BOSTON, MASS.
THE YANUALIil LINE.
Is the direct and short route from Indian-
apolis to St. Louis and points in Missouri,
Kansas, Texas, Colorado, California and
other States and Territories. It afiFords mag
nificent train service and superior facilitiet
for the transportation of all classes of pas-
engers. The physical condition of its prop-
erty is fully up to the standard, which in-
sures to its patrons safety, speed and comfort
Prompt and sure connections are made with
western lines at St. Louis and other Junction
points. Trains for the West leave Indianap-
olis 7:30 A. M., 11:55 A. M., 11:00 P. M. Arrive
at St. Louis 5:00 p. M.; 7:30 p. M., 7:00 A. M.,
respectively. In considering the many ad-
vantages offered by this popular route you
will find it is materially to your advantage
to ask for, and see that you get tickets ove;
the Vandalia Line. Rates are always as low
as by less important routes. Baggage check-
ed through from starting point to destination.
For detailed and particular information re
garding rates, etc., call upon or address,
H. R. DERING,
Ass's Gen'l Pass. Ageut Vaudalla Llue.
48 W. Washington St. Indianapolis, Ind.
Sale and Exchange.
Advertisements Inserted In this department at
the rate of one cent per word for each insertion, ccuth
with the order. This department Is only made for
the convenience of wheelmen who can thus make
their wants known at a trivial cost. It often occurs
that a wheelman wishes to sell or exclianso his
wheel, or a newcomer wishes to purchase a second-
hand wheel. This department will offer the desir-
ed facilities. The rate of one cent per word Is only
made to wheelmen unconnected with the trade.
To the trade, regular rates which will be furnished
on application.
nONT BUY A BICYCLE until you have sent a
"-^ stamp to A. W. Gump & Co., Dayton, Ohio, for a
list of over 250 second-hand and shop- worn bicycles.
Mention this paper. Second hand guns and bicy-
cles taken In exchange.
pOR SALE. Over 250 second-hand and shop-worn
' bicycles at bargain prices. Send stamp for list
and mention this paper. A. W. Gump & Co., Dayton,
Ohio.
.ibout a column of our Sale and Exchange advertise-
ments were miaroidahly croicded out of this issue, but
theij n-ill all appear in July.
There are no Flies
On the Monon Route. Note its important
change of time, as follows:
Chicago Express, 7:10 a. m. daily; arrive in
in Chicago, 1:55 p. m.
Chicago & Michigan City Express, 12:01
noon daily, except Sunday; arrive in Chicago
6:35 p. m.
Chicago Night Express, 11:15 p. m. daily;
arrive in Chicago, 6:35 a. m.
Monon Accomodotion, 6:00 p. m. daily.
Trains leave Chicago returning as follows :
8:30 a. m. daily except Sunday; arrive Indi-
anapolis, 3:35 p. m.
8:30 p. m. daily; arrive in Indianapolis, 3:35
a. m.
11:40 p. m. daily; arrive in Indianapolis,
8:10 a. m.
Remember that the Monon Route has come
to the front, and is now the leading Chicago
line for the reasons that no other Chicago
line makes as quick time cr runs three trains
each way between Indianapolis and Chicago.
Pullman Palace Buffet, Sleeping and Chair
cars on all night trains. Pullman Buffet
Parlor cars on day trains. Elegant coaches
on all trains. No other line runs a daily
morning train to Chicago, returning the
same day. Ticket offices: 26 South Illinois
Street, Union Depot, Massachusetts Avenue
Depot.
WK WANT EVERY
BICYCLE AGENT AND NEWSDEALER
In the country to keep the Wheelmex's Gazette on
sale at their office. Our terms are very liberal and
will be sent to you on application.
IT WILL BE A BENE FIT TO YOU,
IT WILL BE A BENEFIT TO THE SPOUT,
IT WILL BE A BENEFIT TO US.
The list of agents we have already secured will
be found In another column.
iVE^vsT p^oi^::vx.
Copper Cycle Saddlery,
433 Pearl Street, Cleveland, Ohio,
John F. Stratton's
( l-.I.KHUATKI) l-ATENT
(June 7, 1887.)
Sublime Hannonie ^\Silver Reed,"
ACCORDEONS.
^ular Size.
2 .'<KTS UEEIis
INDIKTT, USI.-SOS.
".Jennie" "Henrietta"
".\nna" "Christine"
".Aimee" "Grace"
"Lucca"
"Pattl"
Minature Size.
In Dueti', Unison.
"Adelina" "Charlotte"
"Amelia" "liosa"
Piccolo Size.
In Duett. Unlson.
"Josle" "Nellie"
3 SETS REEDS.
Mei.odv octave ani> Duett.
MINATURE.
"Marie"
LARGE SIZE.
"Hrignoli" "Nicollrii '
Artist Solo Acccrdeon.
4 SETS REEDS.
■2 Kows Kevs.
Duette, Uni.^on.
"Rossini" "Meyerbeer'
John F. Stratton's
AiIoi;a.1:l:x. H^x>xxxoxil<9^s«
"Capt. Jenks"
"Mascot"
"llnafore"
"Tony Pastor'
•SIl.VKI! KEKI). •
John F. Stratton's
The Finest Mouth Harmonicas I'osslble to Make.
"Duchess" "Konigin" "Empress"
"I'riuzessln" "Sultana" "Golden"
Importer and Wholesale Dealer in all kinds of
Musical MBrchandise.
49 Maiden Lank,
New ^'()^k.
HTTMPHRETS'
HOMEOPATHIC fl f|
SPECIFIC No. fiO
in UBe 30 year'i. Thr> only snrccssfnl rrmrAv for
Nervous Debility, Vital Weakness,
Bnd Prostration, frnm ovpr-work or otlipr caases.
$1 per vial, or 5 vialb and larfie vini powder, for $5.
Solo BT Dnuooisxe, or lent postpaid on rgceint o(
pllO«,-«u*hrv>'ll«Uela*Go.| lOB VulMa St., S. X.
THE WHEELnEN^S GAZETTE
ADRANT
What's ill a name? Possibly, nothing; but if it is applied to TRICYCLES, and that name is QUADRANT, then
there is indeed much.
It tells you at once of a machine "not only distinct, but distinctly superior to others;" of one that has set the fashion
in such important features as a large steering wheel, an extended bridge over the main axle, the use of more than two bearings
over this axle, and a perfectly rigid frame without a joint in it. It is a name that for years past has carried with it a
guarantee of perfect workmanship and honest materials — consequently, satisfactory Tricycles.
II
##
•?i^
Quad
rant
Tricyc
e
No.
8.
For
Gen
t emen
On
ly-
#
"Air — I waut air and suusliine aud blue sisy,
The feeling of the breeze upon my cheek
Aud uo walls but the far-off mountain tops,
Then I am free and strong."
tin-
^
Mk
H
as m
ade a
mi
le
on
the
road
in
2
min
.38
sec.
•ait.
While nearly every important hill-climbing contest held in England for the past two years and many championship and
path records have been won on Quadrant Tricycle.s, we count this as but little compared with the fact that it is the mount
of the majority of those who use Tricycles for health, utility or pleasure, and whose main object in getting a machine is to
get the best for such purposes, and we believe the facts in the case prove the Quadrants to be the machines.
We refer you to any one who rides a Quadrant.
Lack of space prevents our going into further details, but you will find them in our catalog. Send for a copy.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
LADIES' QUADRANT No. 14.
MADE LIGHTER THROUGHOUT, AND ESPECIALLY
ADAPTED FOR LADIES' USE.
HOLDS ONE HUNDRED-MILE ROAD RECORD.
QUADRANT TANDEM No. 15.
FOR LADY OR GENTLEMEN, TWO LADIES OR TWO
GENTLEMEN.
THE FASTEST AND BEST HILL-CLIMBING TANDEM
EVER BUILT.
" It Is the hour when from the boughs,
The nightingale's high note Is heard.
It Is the liour when lover's vows
.Seem sweet In every whispered word."
THE CLARK CYCLE COMPANY,
^ a.ii.cl
^^VXvO^I^VIOieE^, JVXI>,
.A.-\r^,
RIDERS SHOULD INSIST UPON THEIR DEALERS GIVING THEM THE KING OF THE
ROAD, AND TAKE NO OTHER. SEE THAT YOU GET ONE WITH THE 1888 IMPROVE-
MENTS. IF HE CAN NOT SUPPLY YOU SEND DIRECT TO US.
ALL PATTERNS, HEAD LAMPS AND HUB LAMPS, IN
NICKEL AND JAPAN, FULLY DESCRIBED IN OUR CATALOG.
CDNTAININD:
IMPROVED DETACHABLE REFLECTOR,
RUBY SIDE PRISMS,
IMPROVED VENTILATION,
THEY DO NOT LEAK,
THEY DO NOT JAR OUT.
Head LAmp No. 14.i. Nou \Ibrator.
: ]V
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE
A. Iff. DUMP & CD.,
23 West Secand Street^
HAYTDN. DHID.
LIST OF SECOND-HAND BICYCLES.
NOTICE. — Orders for second-hand bicycles can seldom be duplicated, and in ordering please give second choice in case first
choice is sold. No discount from these prices.
All second-hand bicycles are put in running order before leaving our shop, general wear excepted.
TERMS. I Net cash with order. Or we will send C. O. D. on receipt of sufficient to guarantee express charges, and balance
can,be paid on receipt of bicycle. For a great distance we would advise customers to order by freight, as charges will be less than
if sent by express. We make no charge for crating.
DoiVt delay by more correspondence than really necessary, as the bicycles are liable to be sold at any time, so order at once. These
are special ^Bargains.
If you do not find what you want on this list, state what make of bicycle you prefer, and what price you are willing to pay,
and;; as we are daily receiving second-hand bicycles, can in all probability supply you, provided you are willing to pay a reasonable price.
No. Size. Any New Bicycle In the Market Furnished at Lowest Prices. Pi-ice.
30
38
40
4-2
42
42
44
44
9 44
10 44
11 4fi
12 4i;
13 4e
14 46
15 46
16 46
17 48
18 48
19 48
•20 48
21 48
•23 48
24 48
'25 48
26 48
27
48
28
48
29
48
30
48
31
48
.'52
48
33
48
34
48
35
48
36
48
37
48
?8
48
39
48
40
48
41
48
42
50
43
50
44
50
45
50
46
50
47
50
48
50
49
50
50
50
51
50
52
60
53
50
54
50
.55
50
.56
50
.57
,50
58
50
69
60
HO
50
61
50
62
50
63
50
64
50
65
50
66
50
Ideal, good running order all over
Apollo, nicKeled and enameled finish, new but soiled
Steel Tire Bicycle, good running order
Steel Tire Bicycle, good running order
Otto, old pattern, good running order
Otto, good running order
Acme, new
Ideal, new but soiled by standing in the store
Ideal, nickeled and enameled, cow-horn handle-bars, justlllJe new
Otto, tires worn but balance of machine in good running order
Otto, new 1887 pactern, cost $45 00
Itival, cow-horn handle-bars, late pattern, just like new
Ideal, good running order,
Acme, rubber tires and entire wheel in good shape ....
Otto, tires somewhat worn but balance of wheel in -food condition
English, built like Premier, all nickeled but wheels, a new wheel
Centaur, spade handles, nickeled and enameled finish, cow-horn
handle-bars, just like new
Ideal, nickeled and enameled finish, new but soiled by standmg
In the store
Standard Columbia, plain bearings, good running order
Ideal, part nickeled, in good running order
,'\cme, almost new ■
Special Columbia, ball bearings, all nickeled but wheels, with
King of the Uoad lantern, good condition
Singer Challenge, ball bearings, cow-horn bars, fine order
Expert, nickeled and enameled, cow-horn bars, spade handles,
fine condition , , • , •
Acme, rubber tires show wear, but the balance of the machine In
good order , . • .•
Acme, rubber tires In good condition, balance of machme in
good order • •
American Champion, ball bearings, cow-horn bars, almost new
Ideal, all nickeled but wheels, a little soiled
Ideal, new but soiled
Columbia Serai-Roadster, new, ballbearings . . . . .
Ideal, nickeled and enameled finish, almost like new except a
little wear on the tires
Otto, new rubber tires, cow-horn handle-bars, just like new,
English Bicycle, built like the Premier, cow-horn handle-bars,
enamel finish, new tires, fine wheel,
Otto, rented out a few times. In good condition
English Bicycle, built like the Premier, cow-horn handle-bars,
all nickeled but the wheels, a new wheel, never used
Standard Columbia, plain bearings, enameled all over, tire worn
but will last quite a while, balance of machine good condition
Acme, dropped handle-bars, good running order . . . .
Otto, all nickeled but wheels, cow -horn handle-bars, spade handles
Special Columbia, ball bearings, good running order
Otto Special, 1887 pattern, new, cost $50 00 . . ...
American Star, almost new
Ideal, only used a couple of times, too small for the owner .
Standard Columbia, ball bearings, new tires, late pattern
Premier, cow horn bars, new tires, ball bearings, no. 1 order
Standard Columbia, ball bearings, number one condition . .
American Light Champion, standard finish, ball bearings all
over, in flue order
Light Champion, ball bearings all over, fine order . . .
Harvard, part nickeled, ball bearings, tires and every thing In
good running order
Springfield Roadster, almost new, scarcely shows wear
American Challenge, part nickel, almost new „■ ■ ■
American Rudge, all nickeled but the wheels, ball bearings, cow-
horn handle bars, good condition . . ■„■,,• •,,,•
Singer Apollo, ball bearings, cow horn bars, Lilllbridge saddle,
number one condition .■';■'
Amei lean Champion, part nickeled, ball bearings, number one
order all over
Springfield Roadster, new but soiled . ... . •
American Champion, spade handles, ball bearings, almost new
Expert, will pass for new, ball bearings all over ....
Ideal, will pass for new • ■ • •,•■,„•
Mustang Columbia, tires show wear, but balance of machine m
good running order, cost $67 00 . . . . • •
Ideal, part nickeled, new but soiled by standing In store .
Centaur, tires show wear a very little, balance of the machine
in good condition, cown-horn handle-bars
Ideal, in good running order
Premier, ball-bearings, nickeled and enameled finish, good
condition
victor, nickeled and enameled finish, new tires on both wheels
spade handles. In number one condition
Exjiert, nickeled and enameled finish, cow-horn handle bars,
Klrkpatrick saddle, ball bearings, iu good condition
Expert, all nickeled but the^^wheels, ball bearings all over. In
fine condition
Rival, cow-horn handle-bars, nickeled and enameled finish,
will pass for new
$13 00
■25 00
7 50
13 00
17 00
19 00
25 00
35 00
37 00
22 00
30 00
50 00
30 00
24 00
24 00
37 00
45 00
45 00
35 00
33 00
32 00
48 00
65 00
85 00
19 00
25 00
80 00
50 00
47 00
63 00
40 00
29 00
38 00
25 00
45 00
35 00
23 00
45 0(1
37 00
33 00
67 00
45 00
65 00
55 00
55 00
A'o. Si~e. Any Xew Bicycle iu the Market Furnished at Lowest Prices. Price.
67 50
68 50
69 50
70 50
71 50
72 50
13 50
74 50
75 50
76 50
77 51
78 51
79 52
80 52
81 52
82 52
83 52
84 52
85 52
86 52
87 52
88 52
89 .52
90 52
91 52
!^2 52
93 52
94 ,52
95 52
96 .52
97 52
75 00
75 00
98
99
,52
,52
55 00
63 00
100
52
101
52
60 00
102
52
75 00
103
52
75 00
104
105
52
52
78 00
68 00
90 00
105 00
106
107
108
52
52
52
50 00
lOi)
.52
33 00
110
52
45 00
111
,52
40 00
112
.52
33 00
113
52
65 00
114
52
85 00
115
.52
75 00
116
52
85 00
117
52
118
52
60 00
119
52
Victor, ball bearings all over, nickeled and enameled finish,
tires show wear, but balance of machine in good condition
Standard Columbia, plain bearings, good running order out-
side of wear on tires • .
Ideal, tires show wear, but balance of machine in good coud'n
Otto, all nickeled but wheels, cow-horn bars, spade handles new
Harvard, ball bearings, all nickeled but the wheels, in number
one running order
Standard Columbia, nickeled and enameled finish, ball bear-
ings, in good condition
Expert, ball bearings, good condition, part nickeled .
Expert, cow -horn bars, new tires, all nickeled but the wheels
Klrkpatrick saddle, almost like new
American Challenge, ball bearings on both wheels, will pass
for new
otto Special, 1888 pattern, new, cost $.55 00
Columbia Light Roadster, almost new
Special Star, late pattern, ball bearing to front wheel, silent
ratchets, cow -horn handle-bars, all late Improvements,
new but used a few times on a home-trainer, cost $120 00
Standard ( olumbia, all nickeled but wheels, ball bearings. In
good condition
Premier, cow-horn nandle-bars, ball bearings to both wheels,
tires show very little wear
English Bicycle, "built like Standard Columbia, new tires and
every thing in fine condition
Royal Mall, ball bearings, ball pedals, Klrkpatrick saddle, cow-
horn handle-bars
American Champion, all nickeled but rims, ball bearings all
over, spade handles, good running order
Light Champion, all nickeled but wheels, ball bearings all
over, number one order
Rival, cow-horn handle-bars, part nickeled, will pass for new
Singer .\pollo. ball bearings to both wheels, Klrkpatrick saddle
all nickeled but wheels, cow-horn bars, good running order
Singer Apollo, uew tires, all nickeled but wheels, Klrkpatrick
saddle, cow horn bars, fine condition
Rudge Light Roadster, cow-horn handle-bars, nickeled and
enameled finish, good condition
Rudge Light Roadster, ball bearings, cow-horn bars, new tires
elegant condition
Harvard, all nickeled but wheels, ball bearings, fine condition
American Challenge, part nickeled, ball bearings to both
wheels. Lilllbridge saddle, good condition ....
Expert, all nickeled but wheels, Lilllbridge saddle, cow-horn
bars, spade handles, good shape except tires show wear
.American Champion, sjiecial built, new tires on both wheels,
ball bearings all over, all nickeled but rims, Lilli'dge saddle
American Rudge. ball bearing*, cow-horn handle-bars, good
condition except wear on tires
American Rudge, part nickeled, ball bearings, new tires, fine
condition
Standard Columbia, plain bearings, good condition except
wear on tires, Lilllbridge saddle
Standard Columbia, plain bearings, Lilllbridge saddle, new
tires to both wheels, flue order
Standard Columbia, all nickeled but wheels, good runningorder
American Challenge, will pass for new
Sanspareil, ball bearings, good con Ition except wear on tires
SansiJareil, ball bearings, part nickeled, brau new tires on
both wheels, elegant order
Light Champion, ball bearings all over, almost new .
American Light Champitm, used as a sample a few times, ball
bearings all over, elegant condition
Centaur, cow-horn handle-bars, good running order .
Sanspareil, cow-horn handle-bars, nickeled and enameled
finish, ball bearings, fine wheel
American Chaileugr'. enamel finish, good running order .
Otto Special, late i)attcrn, just like new
Rudge Light Roadster, liall bearing all over, in elegant condi-
tion, cow-horu handle-bars
Imperial, ball bearings, cow-horn bars, excellent condition
Exiiert. full nickel, cow -horn handlebars, Lilllbridge saddle,
number one condition
Expert, full nickel, cow-horn handle-bars, Klrkpatrick saddle,
ball bearings all over, new tires
Harvard, all nlckeleil but the rims, ball bearings to both
wheels, in good condition outside of wear on tires .
Harvard, ball bearings to both wheels, all nickeled but wheels,
new tires, flue looking wheel, dropped bars ....
standard Columbia, latest pattern, never used, ball bearings
Standard Columbia, all nickeled but wheels, new tires, ball
bearings, cow-horn bars. Llllibrldge saddle, just like uew
I'remier, hollow forks, ball bearings to both wheels, tires show
wear, cow-horn handle-bars
Expert, ball bearings, good condition outside of wear on tires
Expert, 1887 pattern, will pass for new
Expert, only used a few times as a sample, spade handles
73 00
38 00
35 00
48 00
60 00
55 00
75 00
90 00
70 00
35 00
110 00
100 00
55 00
55 00
50 00
85 00
75 00
80 00
5:1 00
75 00
85 00
75 00
85 00
75 00
55 00
80 00
80 00
.55 00
70 00
45 00
55 00
50 00
60 00
55 00
65 00
85 00
85 00
38 00
65 00
53 00
42 00
90 00
.55 00
80 00
95 00
55 00
75 00
80 00
75 00
55 00
75 00
112 00
105 00
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
XV
No. Size. Any New BIcycle;in the Market Furnished at Lowest Prices. Price.
120 52
121 52
122 52
123 52
124 52
125 52
126 52
127 52
128 5:?
129 53
130 53
131 53
132 54
133 54
134 54
135 54
136 54
137 54
138 54
139 54
140 54
141 54
142 54
143 54
144 54
145 54
146 54
147 54
148 54
149 54
150 54
151 54
152 54
153 54
154 54
155 51
156 54
157 54
158 54
151) 54
160 54
161 54
162 54
183 54
164 54
165 54
166 54
167 54
168 54
169 54
170 54
171 54
172 54
173 54
174 54
175 55
176 56
177 56
178 56
179 56
180 56
181 56
182 56
183 56
184 56
T<:xpert, 1887 pattern, ball bearings all over, new but slightly
cracked bv standing In the store
American Cliamplon, ball hearings, rams-horn handlebars,
part nickeled, used one week as a sample
American Challenge, will ])ass for new
American t'luimpion, all nickeled but wheels, new but soiled .
Rival, spade handles, ball bearings, part nickeled, will pass
for new
American Clianiiilon, ball bearings all round, IJIllbrldge
saddle, tine order - . . . .
Champion, full nickeled, ball bearings, shows very little wear
Expert all nickeled but wheels, good running order, Kirk saddle
Rudge Light Roadster, cow-horn handle-bars, ball bearings,
good condition except wear on the tires
liudge Light Roadster, Lilllbrldge saddle, cow-horn handle-
bars, ball bearings, new tires, fine condition ...
American Mght Champion, shows very little wear, ball bear-
ings all over, part nickeled
American Light Champion, ball bearings all over, fine condit'n
Rival, part nickeled, cow-horn bars, will pass for new
A" erican Light cham])lon, ball bearings all over, new but
soiled bv standing In store
American Light Champion, ball bearings all over, shows very
little wear, spade handles, cow-horn handle-bars .
Singer Challenge, ball bearings, cow-horn handle-bars, Lilll-
brldge saddle, fine condition
Royal Mail, nickeled and enameled finish, cow-horn handle-
bars, tires almost new, balance In elegant condition
Expert, all nickeled but wheels, new tires, cow-horn handle-
bars, Kirk saddle, ball bearings, ball pedals, almost like new
Expert, nickel and enamel finish, ball bearings, good condition
Cornell, ball bearings, cow -horn handle-bars, nickeled and
enameled finish, number one condition
Expert, all nickeled but the wheels, spade handles, Lllllbridge
saddle, ball bearings, ball pedals, new tires, fine condition
Vale, ball bearings, eow-horn handle-bars, enameled finish,
number one condition
American Challenge, part nickeled, dropped bars, good condt'n
Vale, ball bearlfigs to both wheels, cow-horn handle-bars,
cradle spring, built with direct spokes, good condition
Yale, built with direct spokes, cow-horn handle-bars, Lilll-
brldge saddle, new tires, fine order
Standard Columbia, ball bearings, cow-horn handle-bars,
number one condition
Champion, ball bearings, new but soiled
English, built like Standard Columbia, cow-horn bars, in good
running order, exceiit wear on the tires
Harvard, new tires, ball bearings, fine order
Expert, late pattern, part nickeled, will pass for new
Victor Roadster, new, spade handles
Premier, ball bearings to both wheels, part nickeled, new tires
American Challenge, all parts nickeled but the wheels, ball
bearings all over, splendid condition
American Challenge, part nickeled, almost like new
Club Racer, number one condition, ball bearings
Spalding, ball bearings, tangent spokes, cow-horn handle-
bars, good running order
Yale Racer, all nickeled but wheels, cow-horn handle-bars. In
fine condition, ball bearings to both wheels ....
Sanspareil, ball bearings to both wheels, new tires, enameled
Expert, iiali bearings to both wheels, nickeled handle bars,
balance enameled. In good condition
Expert, nickeled and enameled finish, ball bearings to both
wheels, cow-horn handle-bars. Kirk, saddle ....
American Challenge, dropped handle bars, enamel finish. In
good running order
Expert, nickel and enamel finish, good running order, ball
bearings
Yale, ball bearings to both wheels, cow-horn handle-bars,
good running order
Premier, ball bearings to both wheels, cow-horn handle-bars,
good running order
.-American Rudge, ball bearings, new tires on both wheels,
cow-horn handle-hars, part nickeled, fine condition
Rival, spade handles, ball bearings, almost new
American Champion, spade handles, new but soiled .
Expert, 1887 pattern, new but tires slllghtly cracked by stand-
ing in the store
Expert, almost new, very thing, fine condition, part nickeled
\merlcan Champion, all nickeled, ball bearings, due condition
Expert, all nickeled but wheels, liall bearings, flue condition
Rapid, ball bearings, tangent spokes, number one condition
Harvard, all niekeled but wheels, ball bearings, fine condition
American Champion, all idckeled but wheels, ball bearings,
fine order
American Light Champion, Cobblestone saddle, ball bearings
all over, part nickeled, fine condition
American Light Champion, part nickeled, ball bearings all
over, scarcely shows wear . .
Light Champion, just used a very little, ramshorn bars, ball
bearings all over
Light Champion, only used once as a sample, rams-horn
handle-bars. Cobblestone saddle, ball bearings all over,
nickeled and enameled
American Challenge, ball bearings, part nickeled, fine order
American Challenge, ball bearings and ball pedals, good con-
dition, part nickeled
Rudge Racer, good order
Expert, nickeled and enameled finish. Kirk, saddle, ball bear-
ings, ball pedals, good running order
American Challenge, cow-horn handle-bars, number one run-
ning order
American Champion, latest pattern, only used as a sample a
couple of times, almost like new, rams-horn handle-bars
American Champion, all nickeled but wheels. Cobblestone
saddle, rams-horn handle-bars, only used a few times .
100 00
80 00
63 00
'.i5 00
65 00
80 00
90 00
80 00
65 00
80 00
75 00
85 00
.'io 00
100 00
85 00
80 00
90 00
95 00
75 00
65 00
90 00
65 00
45 00
65 00
70 00
65 00
95 00
35 Oo
70 00
112 00
100 00
75 00
70 00
65 00
55 00
65 00
45 00
55 00
65 00
75 00
53 00
75 00
65 00
65 00
83 00
65 00
95 00
115 00
90 00
85 00
m 00
85 00
60 00
85 00
85 00
95 00
a^ 00
100 00
65 00
68 00
50 00
85 00
60 00
95 00
95 00
No. Size. Any New Bicycle In the Market Furnished at Lowest Prices.
185 .W
186 .56
187 56
188 ,5(i
189 56
190 ,56
191 56
192 56
193 56
194 56
195 56
197 56
198 56
199 56
200 56
201 56
202 57
203 57
204 57
205 58
206 58
207 58
208 58
209 60
210 36
211 36
212 36
213 42
214 42
215 42
216 42
217 42
218 -14
219 44
220 44
22 1 44
222 44
223 44
224 46
225 46
226 46
227 48
228 48
229 48
230 50
231 50
232 52
2;i3 54
234 54
235 54
236 54
237 54
23:J 56
Royal Mall, ball bearings all over number one condition
American Champion, ball bearings all nickeled but wheels,
cow horn bars. Cobblestone saddle, elegant condition .
Expert, all nickeled hut wheels, good condition
Expert, all nickeled l)ut wheels, ball bearings all over, new
tires, Kirk, saddle, fine order
Rudu'C Light Roadster, all nickeled but wheels, cow-horn bars,
Lllllbridge saddle, ball bearings all over, elegant condition
National, part nickeled, ball bearings, ball pedals, cow-horn
bars, spade handles, will pass for new
Standard Columbia, ball bearings, all Tilckcled but wheels, good
order except tires show wear, cow-horn bars. Kirk, saddle
Standard Columbia, new tires, all nickeled but wheels, ball
bearings, cow-horn bars, fine order
Standard Columbia, plain liearings, fair condition
Harvard, ball bearings, part nickeled, good runidngorder
American Sanspareil, ball bearings to both wheels, part nick-
eled. In fine order, with King of Road Lam]) ....
Victor, all nickeled but wheels, cow-horn bars, ball bearings
all over, good running order
Standaixl Columbia, very latest i)attern. new, ball bearings
Runge Light Roadster, hall bearings all over, Kirk, saddle. In
good condition except wear on tires
Rudge Light Roadster, ball beirlngs all over, Kirk, saddle,
new tires on both wheels, fine machine
Victor Roadster, new, spade handles
Expert, D finish, 1888 pattern, used one week by careful rider
American Star, dropped handle-bars, nickel steering, balance
In good condition
Columbia Light Koadster, new tires, part nickeled, fine condi-
tion, ball licariiigs all over
Columbia Light Roadster, balls all over, fine condition .
Royal Jiall, ball bearings all over, cow-horn bars, Klr^patrick
saddle, fine condition
.-American Light Champion, ball bearings all over, cow -horn
handle-bars, spade handles, scarcely shows wear . . .
Expert, ball bearings to both wheels, ball pedals, enamel
finish, tires show wear, but balance of machine in good
running order
Expert, ball bearings all over, new tires on both wheels, nick-
eled handle-bars, balance enameled, Kirk))atrlck saddle
Yale, built with direct s])okes so front wheel, cow-horn bars,
ball bearings, ball pedals, all nickeled but wheel, like new
Kangaroo, ball bearings, ball pedals, corrugatetl rubber tires.
In fine condition
Invincible Safety, built like Kangaroo and Columbia Safety,
hollow rims, tangent spokes, ball bearings, cow-horn b irs,
nickel and enamel finish, fine condition
Kangaroo, tires show very little wear, balance In fine order,
nickel and enamel finish, ball bearings
American Light Safety, ball bearings all over, used few times
Facile, ball bearings, Lilllbrldge saddle, part nickeled, good
condition
American Safety, part nickeled, number one condition .
American Safety, ball bearings to both wheels, only used a
few weeks, cow-horn bars, elegant condition ....
Facile, ball bearings, enameled all over, good running order
American Safety, ball bearings to both wheels, new but soiled
American Light Safety, new but slightly soiled • . . .
American Safety, part nickeled, will pass for new
American Safety, nickel and enamel finish, tires show wear
but balance of machine In good running order
American Safety, nickeled and enameled, number one condition
Facile Safety, Lllllbridge saddle, nickel and enamel finish, ball
bearings, "in fine condition
American Safety, ball bearings, part nickeled, fine condition
Victor Safety, late pattern, used as a sample ....
Columbia Veloce. only used a few times
Facile, ball bearings, enamel finish, In good condition outside
of wear on the tires
American Safety, nickeled and enameled finish, ball bearings
to both wheels, number one condition
American Star, new tires, tangent spokes, good running order
Standard Columbia, good running order
American Rudge, part nickeled, cow-horn bars, ball bearings,
food order ....
lonal, ball bearings, spade handles, like new ....
Universal Club, only rented a few times, ball bearings, cow-
horn bars, fine machine
Club Light Roadster, part nickel, cow horn bars, ball bearings
rented out a few times
National, hall bearings, spade handles, like new
American Rudge, part nickeled, cow-horn bars, ball bearings,
good order
Special Columbia, all nickeled but rims, good condition except
wear on tires, ball bearings
Club Light Roadster, part nickeled, cow horn bars, ball bear-
ings, new but slightly soiled
Price.
9,-. 00
85 00
85 00
95 00
90 00
95 00
56 00
65 00
35 00
70 00
65 00
85 00
73 00
75 OO
85 00
100 00
10) 00
35 00
95 no
90 00
90 00
90 00
65 00
85 00
90 00
65 00
65 00
65 00
95 00
6.5 00
55 00
70 00
50 00
75 00
100 00
70 00
55 00
65 00
75 00
70 00
120 00
120 00
6.1 00
67 00
50 00
40 00
75 00
8;^ OO
67 00
73 00
85 00
75 00
60 00
75 00
Columbia Three Track Tricycle, ball bearings, good condition . . .f 75 00
Otto, 48 In. Tricvcle, about as good as new 45 00
Columbia Two Track Tricycle, ball bearing, fine order, with Cyclom-
eter, Luggav'e Carrier and Bell . 110 00
Rudge Tandem Tricvcle, for two riders, ball bearings, two track, good
condition 135 00
Columbia Two Track Tricvcle, ball bearings, splendid condition . . lOO 00
Columbia Three Track Tricycle, with hill climbing attachments, ball
bearings, In number one condition • . 85 00
\ictor Three Track Tricvcle. ball bearings, fiin ue condition . . 85 00
Marlboro Track Tricycle, ball bearings, cost .fli^O, as good as new . . 135 00
Ideal Two Track Tricycle, 34 In. wheels, new but soiled .... 4000
Ideal Two Track Tricvcle, 30 in wheels, new but soiled .... 35 00
Otto, girl's tricycle, with 28 In. rubber tire wheels, good running order Li 00
Otto Tricycle, 48 in. wheels, .lust like new 65 oo
Any second-hand bicycle not satisfactory on receipt can be exchanged. We have had the good fortune to obtain
the large lot of shop worn and second-hand wheels named above, and many of them will pass for new. Order at
once, as the prices can not be duplicated. Good second-hand Guns and Revolvers taken in exchange.
Be sure and mentixm the Wheelmen's Gazette in ordering or writing about any of these wheeU
A. W. GUMP & CO., Dayton Ohio-
XVI
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE'
THERE ARE AB MANY
As a ^v^hole lot of riders all over the country
vrho kno"w they can '^do^w^n any thing of their
inches" in all the country roundabout, and at
about this season of the year they begin to
make races.
"Within the next fevr months there w^ill be
Road Racss till you can't rest, and, as in past
seasons, the great majority of them "will be
vron on
•V.
VIGT
RS
•A*
•m»
Why?
because
W^ell, for lots of reasons, mostly
THEY DET THERE!
Send for catalog if you need it.
Overman Wheel Co.
BOSTON.
June 1888
THE VHEEL/nEN'S GAZETTE.
89
Suicide on Wheels-
MITH? — Yes; it was a very melancholy affair, indeed,
thoiigh Smith in reality had very much less to do
with cycling than has been commonly represented.
It is my own private belief, that he took, late in
life, to riding only with the ulterior view that it
might be of use to him in the carrying out of a
design of self destruction, which was probably even then hovering
about in his brain awaiting development. But while in no sense
peculiarly interesting to cyclists, his case possesses many features
stamping it as almost unique among the many recorded cases of
suicide ; with the details of it I am chiefly intimate for the reason
that Smith would at the last suffer my friendship while he resolutely
refused intercourse with every one else.
It is barely a year ago since Smith, who even at that time generally
regarded as eccentric, bought himself a tricycle, to the surprise of
all the town. He had long before shown himself to be incapable of
business, and once was induced by his friends to try a lengthened
change of scene. He went away for a time and returned apparently
better; but the improvment, which I doubt was more than super-
ficial, soon disappeared, and he came to evince an unchangeable
desire for solitude. He spent his time thereafter, when not occupied
in day dreaming, in roaming promiscuously about the country-side —
his purpose, it was supposed, being nothing more than the gratifica-
tion of a liking for natural objects and curiosities. No obstacle was
ever put in the way of this latter pursuit, as any form of employment
was judged to be of advantage to him. But it presently became
known that, towards whichever point of the compass Smith set out,
he generally contrived that his ramble should bring him to High
Rock Cove, a wild, deserted little indentation some eight miles away
along the shore. On the edge of the dangerous cliff there he has
been known to sit for an hour at a time, lost apparently in contem-
plation of the lonely grandeur of the aspect as the sea rolled angrily
in on the broken rocky ground nigh upon three hundred feet
beneath.
The cove takes its name from an almost perpendicular cliff, which
rises, at the point farthest from the water's edge, to a height consid-
erably above that of the adjacent coast-line. The spot is forbidding
and cheerless enough at all times, but is often visited in periods of
rough weather on account of the remarkable perturbation of water
which is generally observable in its neighborhood ; and it is pecul-
iarly easy of access, inasmuch as the main road there passes within
a hundred yards or so of the cliff, a level sweep of turf filling the
intervening space.
Now, I have no doubt myself, that even in those comparatively
far-off days Smith — in whose family, by the way, insanity is known
to be hereditary — had a vague idea of the horrible fitness of the
place to be the scene of a suicide's last moments of life ; and that in
the course of the gradual change he underwent from eccentricity to
madness (for their is little question he was virtually mad six weeks
before his death ) he was pondering more or less consciously the best
means to the violent end which I believe his brain had already
conceived. Not, of course, that he openly disclosed any such fell
intention ; but a close consideration of his actions has convinced me,
after the event, that his plan of self-destruction was formed, not
immediately preceeding his death, but long before, and was carried
into effect after very mature reflection.
When Smith abandoned his excursions by foot and resorted to
the use of a tricj cle, the fact was everywhere regarded as a hopeful
sign, as indicating his future complete return to health. I shared in
this feeling myself, and was glad that a mutual liking for wheeling
enabled me more often to be with him. Now, however, I am certain
that he chose to have a tricycle only for the reason that he foresaw
it would afford him increased facility to achieve, in a eufliciently
dramatic fashion, an early-born desire of suicide. Indeed, a suspicion
of this natiire was awakened in my mind some weeks before it
was my unfortunate fate to see him rush to destruction while utterly
powerless to turn him from his purpose. For this reason I strove
always to accompany Smith on his afternoon ride^, and was greatly
relieved when he consented, apparently with pleasure, to an arrange-
ment for our daily meeting at a certain fixed hour. This held good
for a fortnight ; and I was not without hope of being able gradually
to win my companion back from his aversion to society, and so to a
better condition of mind.
One day, however, on reaching his house at the appointed time,
his anxious-hearted sister, who often before confided to me fears for
his safety, met me with the news that Smith had ridden off on his
tricycle half-an-hour earlier, saying we had determined previously
we should do so in order that we might start from another point on
our ride. Alarmed at the invention which Smith had used to quiet
his sister's fears, and and certain in my own mind of his destination,
I started in full speed along the road to High Rock Cove. Smith, to
be sure, had more than thirty minutes advantage, which, had he
been riding a bicycle, like myself, would obviously have made my
task a vain one. But I knew he was by no means a speedy traveler,
and I hoped that in the seven or eight miles between the town and
the Cove I would just be able to make up the distance between us.
Calculating Smith's pace at eight miles, or thereabouts, in the hour,
he would still, I reflected, occupy half an hour in reaching the cliff;
so that by traveling at a rate double his own, I might yet overtake
him in the thirty minutes still left to me.
Fortunatelj^ the road traversed a fairly level piece of country,
and I drove my machine along at a furious speed. The first six
milestones, one by one, were left behind, my hopes of success up to
that point momentarily increasing. But when I reached the seventh
and still had not sighted Smith, despair succeeded hope ; although,
as the road, a quarter of a mile further on turned abruptly round, so
that the remaining three-quarter mile stretch to the coast was con-
cealed from my view, I felt there was yet a possibility of catching
him. Striving my utmost, I shot around the bend at a speed which
would oi'dinarily have seemed reckless in the extreme — only to real-
ize, with a sickening sense of disappointment, that my exertions had
been altogether in vain. For, barely a hundred paces from the edge
of the cliff, Smith was riding swiftly forward to his death on the
rocks beyond. That this was his intention I might instinctively
have guessed had I been ignorant of every preadmonition to the
act — so suggestive of it was the resolution evinced in his steadfast
course and his unslackened speed.
It was hopeless to attempt then to overtake him, so I lessened my
pace and hallooed wildly to Smith to stop. For a moment he
faltered in his career and turned his head. But his only response to
my appeal was a mocking wave of the arm ; then he rode rapidly on
up to, and across, the footworn slip of turf, and, as I came myself
within a couple of hundred yards of the cliff, plunged headlong
over, and was lost to sight. A moment later I saw Smith and the
machine, confusedly intermingeled, a mangeled mass on the foam-
washed rocks below.
The affair natui-ally created a profound sensation ; and wonder-
ment was rife among the crowds which subsequently thronged to
High Rock Cove, that the suicide should so suddenly and without
warning have been prompted to this dreadful act of self-destruction.
To me every circumstance attending his awful end bears convincing
proof, like his behavior beforehand, of my theory of long premedita-
tion— by which alone, I hold, can be explained the curious coincidence
seen in the f:ict that his arrival at the cliff's edge was so timed that
the tide had reached its greatest altitude and the scene arfained its
grandest aspect just at the moment of his fall from rock to water.
As I said before, horrible as the case is in every respect, there is in
reality nothing, though the opposite has been affirmed, which com-
mends it to the particular attention of cyclists. For there can be
little doubt, I maintain, that Smith rode over the cliff on a tricycle
in preference to throwing himself down — as, in other places, thous-
ands of others have done before him — only because this method was
more in accordance with his distorted idea of what was a fitting
death. And this idea, it is my belief, was in the coirrse of develop-
ment in his brain so far back as the day when he purchased his
machine.
Poor Smith ! — may no cyclist unwittingly expose himself to the
x'isk of a similar end. Surely, none ever made so strange a choice of
death ! — T. L., in Seiving Macliine and Cycle News.
It seems strange that a young roan should train himself for
weeks, and while so doing deny himself all the luxuries of life, and
then ride for all he is worth five or ten miles in the scorching sun,
just to win a medal worth at the outside two dollars.
go
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
June 1888
Choice of Machine.
ORDINARY, SAFETY OR TRICYCLE.
! HE choice of the type of machine is a serious ques-
tion, and again and again inquirers write us to
know if we would recommend ordinary bicycle,
tricycle or safety. So many side issues influence
the choicJe of a machine, that such queries are
almost as hard to answer as if a sick man should
write to a doctor and ask for a remedy without
specifying the nature of the disease. The quality
of the roads over which the machine is to be used,
the characteristics of the rider, his weight, age and
strength, and various other matters must all be
taken into account. Taking the ordinary bicycle
first, there is little doubt but that it requires less
muscular exertion to drive than any other ma-
chine. It is graceful in appearance, and the con-
struction is simplicity itself ; and no tj'pe of machine is so little
liable to get out of order. It is easily stored and easily conveyed .
It makes but one track and so can find good going where a tricycle
would be in ditficulties ; and is considerable faster than the three-
wheeler, and on rough and muddy roads is faster than the safety.
Looking at its disadvantages, we find that the rider is much more
liable to headers ; that a fall off an ordinary bicycle is often very
severe ; that it will not stand alone or run very slowly with any
degree of comfort ; that the difficulty and labor entailed in mounting
and dismounting, especially in wet weather, is considerable ; that
the vibration from the small hind wheel is often excessive ; that
there are no foot rests for coasting ; and that it is a bad luggage-
carrying machine.
The three-wheeler occupies the other extreme. It is eminently
comfortable and safe, and the rider is in the best position to utilize
his entire strength. He may regulate his pace as he likes, and can
carry an ample supply of luggage. With fair treatment it will stand
as much work as a bicycle ; and the absence of vibration and anxiety
of mind contrast favorably, and will often cause the rider to be less
fatigued than his companion on the two- wheeler. The position and
pull on the handles enables one to use one's whole strength, and this
and the fact that there is no difficulty in steering when going slow,
makes it possible to ascend very steep hills, and down hill it is the
perfection of comfort and safety. It has, however, some serious
drawbacks. It is awkward to store or to convey by train or boat.
It makes three tracks, and must, consequently, often plough through
stones, where a bicycle would have smooth running. It is heavy,
and, consequently, though hills can be ascended well, it is at a great
expenditure of muscular power, and when they follow each other in
rapid succession this tells severely, and on muddy or very dusty
roads the difficulty is greatly increased ; and, taking it altogether, it
requires considerably more muscular strength to drive than the
bicycle, and is, on an average, at least two miles an hour slower.
The rear-dri\'ing safety occupies a middle position. It is almost as
safe as the tricycle and on smooth, dry roads faster than the bicycle.
It is a splendid hill-climber, and, when fitted with a good reliable
brake, is much superior to the ordinary for coasting ; and the vibra-
tion is slight, except in the case of the arms. Mounting or dis-
mounting are easy, plenty of luggage can be carried, and it can be
stored and conveyed as easily as the ordinary. It is, however, more
apt than either the ordinary or tricycle to get out of repair, in con-
sequence of the stresses being greater and not being so well provided
for, and also because riders frequently urge it at a rapid pace over
rough roads. The balls in the bearings of the driving wheel are apt
to wear quickly^ on account of the friction being unequal. In
appearance it is extremely ugly, and in weight exceeds the ordinary.
The vibration to the arms is considerable, the mud-guards often
rattle loose, and, in wet weather, the chain gets covered with mud.
Briefly, then, the ordinary will be found best for light, active
young men with plenty of nerve, who can appreciate the free,
swinging motion and lofty position. For smooth, level roads it is
especially suitable. Through mud it goes easier than any other
machine, though ruts, of course, are dangerous. On gridiron roads
it can nearly always find a way. It runs through patches of metal
better than the safety when skillfully ridden. On rough surface it
runs faster than the safety, though more dangerous, and on the track
the frequent turns and circumscribed space render it faster.
The great point about the rear-driving safety is its safety. It is
not that falls do not often occur, but the rider is so low and so well
sitiiated that he can nearly always escape. It is most suitable for
strong, powerful riders, and especially for those who are short of
stature. It is a better hill-climber than the ordinary, and, on a road
with good surface, faster. It is a much better luggage cerrier, easy
to mount and dismount, and a much better machine for night riding.
Muscle is, proportionately with the ordinary, more important than
skill or nerve.
The tricycle is safer than either ordinary or safety. It is the
■ most comfortable ; for town use it is the best, as it does not slip on
greasy spots ; it is the best luggage carrier ; it causes least vibration ;
it is stronger than the safety ; it has better brake power ; it is more
manageable amongst traffic ; and, for elderly or middle aged riders,
and those who set more store by comfort and safety than speed, and
are content with a moderate pace, it will be found the most suitable
machine, and, perhaps, even less tiring than the easier driven
two-wheeler.
lllll!ll||ii
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O/d faw:
P
Every wheelman with the interest of the sport at heart will
respect a signal from the driver of a "skittish" horse, but never j'et
has a rudely spoken demand brought the desired response from a
cycler. — Louisi'ille Commercial.
* * *
Women in Washington are giving up tricycle riding and adopting
the bicycle. Keep your seats, gentlemen — nothing startling. The
bicycle in question only has two wheels, to be sure, but the fair
creatures who ride them do it so gracefully and modestly that very
little attention is attracted. — Pecfc's Su7i.
* * :i^
A couple of Britishers thus discoursed: "Yes," said No. 1, "we
have lots of cycle papers, but I am afeared there is no cycle literature
of any value." Then No. 2 got in his work, and said, "I 'm not so
sure of that, I 've 'card my father say the cyclo-pedia is one of the
most valuable works published." — Bicycling World.
^ 5j^ ^
The last copy of the American Athlete to hand and not a single
editorial on the coming Wells-Greenwood hill-climbing contest ! !
We sincerely hope that paternal joys and sorrows have not made
Mr. Wells forgetful. The Athlete without its Hill-Climbing editorial
is indeed Hamlet without the melancholy Dane. — Bicycling World.
* * *
Wheeling states that a new machiue — if it may so be called — is
about to make its appearance. It consists of one wheel and will be
called the "Unicycle." It is a safety one-wheeler and will stand
alone when at rest or when the rider mounts it. It will be shortly
in the hands of the best cycle makers, with a view to supplying the
great demands expected for it.
^ ^ ^
A lot of copy and capital was made out of an unfortunate legless
tricyclist some time ago, and subscriptions were raised, and the poor
man used as a sort of "boom." When interest flagged in him he
was apparently forgotten, as no one seems to have looked after the
legs ordered for him, and for many months he has been without what
the public subscribed for him. Charity, which is not practically
carried to an issue, is only half charity. — Wheeling.
The details of the bicycle hill-climbing match between John A.
Wells, of Philadelphia, and Hal Greenwood, of St. Louis, are
arranged. There will be two contests, the first on Kimswick Hill,
near St. Louis, on June 30, and a second contest four weeks later on
Eagle Rock Hill, in the Oranges, New Jersey. In case the race is a
draw, a third contest will take place on Corey Hill, Boston. The
prize will be a medal costing $100. The loser is to pay all railroad
and hotel bills. — Clipper.
June 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
9'
Biographies of R. Philip Gormully and
Thomas B. Jeffery.
Perhaps there are no gentle-
men interested in the manu-
facture of cycles who person-
ally are so little known to
wheelmen generally, and
whose names at the same time
are so thoroughly familiar to
every knight of the wheel, as
the Messrs. Gormully & Jefifery
of the manufacturing com-
pany of that name, whose .
portraits we take great pleas-
ure in publishing.
We believe we have the
honor of being the first cyc-
ling periodical favored with a
likeness of Mr. Gormully and
the following facts obtained
from Mr. Oliver at an inter-
view in Chicago :
R. Philip Gormully was born in Plymouth, England, in 1847, and
is therefore the youngest of the presidents of American cycling cor-
porations. He received a thorough English education, but at an
early age developed a decided aptitude for business, and his ambition
led him to seek his fortune in the United States in 1868. He was well
acquainted with the then existing business methods of England,
which knowledge was his only capital. As soon as possible he
became a naturalized citizen, and has since become so identified with
America and its ways that it would take a cute observer to discover
in him other than the typical successful American. His business
career from the start has been a series of successes, and when he
joined hands with his old schoolmate, Mr. JeflFery, some years since,
he was a comparitively wealthy man, and that, too, without ever
having touched speculation in any form. In fact his strict ideas of
business morality and integrity are substantially evidenced by his
never having figured as a defendant, excepting in the cases of the
Pope Mfg. Co., when his position on every point at issue was sus-
tained by the full and complete decisions of Judges Gresham and
Blodgett. Mr. Gormully is well proportioned, of a rather dark com-
plexion and of a quiet demeanor. He is modest to a degree that
avoids personal notoriety. He has attended but few of the League
meets, Chicago and St. Louis being the only ones, so it is not surpris-
ing that, outside of the trade, so little is known of him.
Thomas B. Jeffery was also
born in Plymouth, England,
but in 1845. He came to this
country early in life and has
long been known to the me-
chanical world as a mechan-
ical expert of no mean abili-
ties. The following sketch,
published in the Wheel-
men's GAZETTE, in March,
1886, covers his cycling con-
nection, and is well worth
reprinting :
"Mr. Thomas B. Jeffery,
of Chicago, is one of the pio-
neers of the bicycle indus-
try in this country, and has
been constantly identified
with it as far back as 1878.
His attention was first called
to the bicycle on a visit to England during the year mentioned, and
its adaptability to the wants of the American public was so apparent
to him that he at once began to investigate the details of its con-
struction. He consulted experts and the manufacturers of material,
purchased a quantity of steel for rims, rubber tires, tubing for back-
bones and other supplies which could not be obtained in the United
THOMAS B. .JEKFERV.
States. His return was hastened by his desire to be the first one to
commence the new industry. But delay occuring in shipment, and
the manufacture of special machinery for the work, prevented the
appearance of his bicycle until 1879. The announcement of their
appearance on the market was met with opposition by the Pope Mfg.
Co., at that time but recently organized, and armed with the Lalle-
ment patent, a royalty was demanded and paid for the machines
then completed, which found a ready sale, as they were furnished
with Rudge ball bearings, closed head and hollow forks, in marked
contrast to the cone bearing and solid-forked Standard Columbia,
and as a natural consequence their further manufacture was prohib-
ited. Wishing to retain his identity with the business, Mr. JeflFery
turned his attention to the manufacture of smaller machines, this
being the only manufacture permitted by the corporation then con-
trolling the sale of bicycles in the United States, and also to repairing
machines of other makes. It was about this time that he made the
first pair of wheels for the Overman tricycle. The confinement to
the smaller grade of machines was gradually made more and more
unnecessary, and, as an advantageous association with Mr. R. Philip
Gormully largely augmented the finances and the business reputa-
tion of the concern, higher and higher grade machines were success-
fully produced. Mr. Jeffery has invented many improvements both
on the parts of bicycles and the machinery used in their manufacture.
He superintends the mechanical departments of the Gormully &
Jeffery factories, and thousands of riders of the American Cycles
will bear testimony that it is efficiently done. By the above it will
be seen that Mr. Jeffery was the first maker in this country of high
grade machines, the claims of others to the contrary notwithstanding.
The Rams-Horn Bars are a Success.
The rams-horn bars are a success.
Novelty Works, Springfield, Vermont.
I use your rams-horn handle-bar and prefer it to all others.
Robert Gerwing, Capt. Denver Ramblers.
We consider the rams-horn bars so far ahead of spade that there
is no comparison. Browning Bros., Ogden, Utah.
We like the rams-horn bar better than the spade as we use it more
and believe it superior. H. A. Smith & Co., Newark, N. J.
I consider your rams-horn handle-bar the best for hill-climbing
purposes, both in shape and position, of any bar that I have ever
tried. Jno. A. Wells, Philadelphia.
Louis Hill, the well-known racing man of the Pennsylvania
Bicycle Club, has ordered a pair of G. & J. rams-horn bars to be
fitted to his New Rapid racer.
A rider taking a header from a machine having rams-horn bars
will usually land on his feet without knowing just how he does it, as
these bars confine the rider less than any other style.
W. E. Crist, Champion Amateur of America.
Regarding the rams-horn bar we consider it superior to anything
on the market, it having a number of advantages which are, unusual
strength, a better grip for not having any frame in the road of hand.
W. L. Van Horn, Denver.
After five years experience with every kind of handle-bar, have
at last found in the G. & J. rams-horn perfection. It combines
perfect control of machine, best position for hill-climbing and safety.
Will guarantee that any man who uses the rams-horn one season will
never change. J. L. Misner, Ist Lieut. Peoria (111.) B. C.
In the minds of riders who have ever given the rams-horn bars a
thorough trial, I can not believe there is a (juestion as to their
superiority over all others in hill-climbing or wherever power is
needed. The body can be straightened out with all the force there
is in one, while the arms are in line with the points of resistance, the
pedals. Although my companions upon a tour through southern
Ohio last fall, were somewhat loath to acknowledge the general
superiority of my new Light Champion, their praises were unstinted
for the rams-horn bar. Lesley C. Turley, Portsmouth, Ohio. *
92
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
June 1888
Loose Spokes.
Harry Corey was one of the judges in the Pullman race.
A first-class line of belts are manufactured by the GormuUy &
JefiFery Mfg. Co. *
Ah, that in this little life we might all be like the wrestler, who
falls to rise again.
Wear the Gormully & Jeffery shoes, in either canvas or kangaroo.
Best value obtainable. *
You may wager your last cent it is spring when you hear the
croak of the leap-frog.
The Gormully & Jeftery Mfg. Co. will shortly place a first-class
home-trainer on the market. •■"
Jersey breeches of the very best quality are manufactured by
the Gormully & Jeffery Mfg. Co. *
You can always tell a milkman in a game of billiards by the
inordinate amount of chalk he uses.
Always remember that the Gormully & JefiFery Mfg. Co. are the
largest manufacturers of all kinds of sundries. *
It makes a small boy sick to be debarred from a game of mumbel-
peg on account of having lost his first front teeth.
Tool bags. The Gormully & Jeffery Mfg. Co. make seven and
are prepared to quote close figures in auy style of bag in quantities. *
Unlike other makers, the Gormully & Jefifery Mfg. Co. are always
willing to discount to any recognized dealer on parts and sundries. ^
The Bicycling News, under date of May 19, issues a cartoon of W.
A. Rowe, consisting of his portrait and also view of him on his
racer.
All the leather goods used by the Gormully & Jeffery Mfg. Co.
are made by them and on the premises. Naturally they are head-
quarters. *
It is considered a bad thing for a man to have "three sheets in
the wind," and yet women have a great many more than that on
wash-day.
The American Champion, Challenge and Ideal lamps are the best
and cheapest. Dealers should ^^Tite the Gormully & Jefifery Mfg.
Co. for discounts. *
The new Racing Board has awarded the half-mile national cham-
pionship to the Newcastle iPa.) Club to be decided at their race
meeting on July 4.
Bells, bells, bells. The Gormully & Jefifery Mfg. Co. get there
with five of their own manufacture. Discounts to any recognized
repairer or dealer. *
Emma Abbott has been elected a member of the Star Bicycle
Club, of Detroit, and wears an elegant club badge, presented to her
at a recent reception.
The Gormully & Jeffery Mfg. Co. are the largest American
importers of the celebrated London Cements and hold the exclusive
western agency for these excellent articles. .^
Two rows of balls on each of its bearings, cow-horn shaped
handle-bars, spade handles, single spring. Pish adjustable saddle,
nickel trimming?, all for the moderate price of f 100. Our motto-
ride and let ride the Springfield Roadster for 1888.
The Crawfordsville Ramblers will hold a tournament July
4, with the following races : One-mile novice, two-mile handicap,
one-mile 3:30 class, one mile open, half mile flying start, one-mile
state championship, two-mile lap race, one-mile 3:15 class, one-mile
handicap, consolation race.
All within your reach— a Springfield Roadster and a Fish adjust-
able saddle with tool bag equipped, for $75. Safe against headers.
thus making coasting a pleasure, hills easily climbed, long distances
without fatigue, in fact more for your money than ever offered by
any one ; investigate for yourself. *
The greatest hill climbing event yet recorded by the cycling
press took place in Bangor, Maine, lately. Mr. J. M. Worden, on a
Springfield Roadster, rode a grade 580 feet long three consecutive
times, with a grade of one foot in six. The accuracy of these figures
is placed beyond doubt, as a survey was lately made by U. S. engin-
eers in locating their water works.
The Gormully & Jefifery Mfg. Co. manufacture four distinctlj'
different saddles, as follows : The Cobblestone, used on the Cham-
pion and Ideal bicycles ; the Wonder, used on the American Light
Champion bicycle and the American Challenge tricycle ; the Lilli-
bridge, used on the American Challenge bicycle; and the Duryea,
for racing purposes. Dealers wishing to handle these goods should
correspond with them and obtain discounts. *
The Yale College Bicycle Club held a meeting last week, and
decided to offer a challenge cup of the value of fifty dollars, to be
competed for in the two-mile race at the annual spring games of the
club. It is open to competition by any member of the university,
two contestants being required to make a race, and the man who
wins the trophy at one meeting has his name inscribed on it, and will
hold it for one year-, three victories being necessary before it becomes
the personal property of a contestant.
Jacksonville, III., April 30, 1888.
The Gormully & Jeffery Mfg. Co.,
Chicago, III. :
Gentlemen : —
After considerable delay the four Light Champions arrived all
O. K. (four beauties). The customers are delighted. The two 50-
inch machines were severely tested yesterday over thirty-three
miles of the roughest roads imaginable; they were simply fearful.
One continuous bump from the time we left our paved streets until
we arrived on the paved streets of Springfield, our destination point.
However, not a spoke, screw or nut became loose during the entire
journey. Yours Truly,
(Signed)
McDonald Bros. *
A Remarkable Bicycle Trip.
Mr. Lester E. Hikok, a traveling salesman of Birmingham,
Conn., has completed 6,000 miles on his bicycle, attending to the
regular duties of his business. One of his most remarkable trips
was from Newport, N. H., to Amesbury, Mass., stopping at twelve
towns and making twenty-one business calls, requiring a riding
distance of 125 miles, all of which was accomplished between 7 a. m
Wednesday and 4 p. m. Friday.
The following is a list of towns and cities through which the
proposed path from New Haven to New York is to pass : Milford,
Stratford, Bridgeport, Fairfield, Southport, Sangatuck, Norwalk,
South Norwalk, Darien, Stamford, Riverside, Cos Cob and Green-
wich, in Connecticut; Portchester, Rye, New Rochelle, Westchester
and Morrisana, in New York. A special appeal is made to the
wheelmen of New York City, Harlem and Brooklyn, as it affects
them in particular, and its success depends greatly on their aid.
The L. A.W. meet at Stockton, Cal., July 4, will have the follow-
ing races: Three-mile handicap, half-mile obstruction, twenty-mile
L. A. W. state championship, one-mile L. A. W. state championship,
five-mile national championship, one-mile handicap, one mile novice,
quarter-mile dash, half-mile dash, one-mile safety, two-mile handicap.
Mr. Wells, the amateur bicycler of the Quaker City, on May 14,
succeeded in climbing Ford Hill, in Fairmount Park, half a dozen
times without a dismount, and as the surface was in poor condition
this performance must be classed as the best recorded.
Ml-. Bassett is not satisfied with the Word— he wants the earth.—
L. A. W, Pointer.
June 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
93
A WHEEL AROUND THE BAYS OF SAN FRANCISCO
AND OF MONTEREY.
By Joseph J. Bliss.
In Four Parts.
SECOND DAY.
At six o'clock the next morning I arose, and, after strapping my
bundle to the head of my machine, partook of a very good breakfast,
and then settled my bill, which, for supper, bed and breakfast,
amounted to the sum of one dollar and twenty-five cents, which I
considered very small, considering the quality of accomodations
furnished. I was ready for a start at seven o'clock.
Notwithstanding the fact that a better breakfast may perhaps be
procured before-hand, I think I would recommend, when an early-
morning start is to be made, a ride of from ten to twenty miles before
breakfast, by which time a rider will be able to eat a supply ample
to last him till noon. I find that I am unable, early in the morning,
to eat sufficient to last me till noon, or possibly one or two o'clock
in the afternoon, if I am in active exercise in the meantime. My
appetite is not good at the unusual hour in the morning, and before
noon I am ravenous as a wolf. I think, therefore, that in making
the trip again I should make early start, breakfastless from Gilroy
and take my chances on a meal at the next town, San Juan, twelve
miles distant.
The first few miles from Gilroy is over a good road with a slightly
upward grade. The sun was just rising as I started, but was obscured
a little by fog, and ahead of me I could see a line of fog which I
thought indicated a stream, and two or three miles out there was
one, which was not at all strange except that I considered I had been
traveling up grade all the time. Just beyond the bridge was a very
fine looking dairy farm, and beyond this the road was slightly
rolling, affording one or two coasts on the down grade, the first that
had offered since the start yesterday morning. The fog had now all
lifted from the valley and was crawling up the sides of the moun-
tains, which I was gradually getting nearer to. The mountains,
with their green slopes sparsely covered with trees and bushes,
presented a very pleasant appearance, and numerous crows noisily
circling around in the heavens, reminded me strongly of the old
English rooks and unconciously I looked around for the usual
rookery. The road continued good for four or five miles, then there
was a rough piece which demanded a short walk, but I soon found
opportunity to ride again over a fair piece of road, and along here
some frightened horses kept in advance of me till a bridge across
the wide bottom of San Benito Creek was reached, from which San
Juan was visible a couple of miles distant. These two miles were
pleasant wheeling, past gardens and orchards where I noticed the
first fruit trees in bloom, and the old-fashioned town of San Juan
(population about 500) was reached at nine o'clock, after a stiffish
little pull up a short hill. Later in the season, when the roads
become well beaten down, the ride from Gilroy should be made
comfortably in an hour and a half. The roads will then, I think, be
good the entire distance, and there is not a hill that will require a
dismount.
Wheeling up to the Plaza Hotel, an old-fashioned, Mexican-look-
ing structure, I dismounted for a glass of wine and to make inquiries
as to the best route to take toward Monterey. On one side of the
square, opposite the hotel, was an ancient-looking structure that
would delight any artist, and even to my untutored eye looked very
interesting, and had I the materials I would have been tempted to
attempt a sketch of it. No doubt it has been sketched hundreds of
times, and it is a worthy looking subject. This building, I was
informed, was an old mission chi\rch, built over a hundi'ed years
ago.
There seemed to be only one opinion as to the best road to take,
namely, the direct road over the mountains (the Gavilan) to Nativi-
dad. To branch off to Pajaro would be entirely out of my way,
though I understand the stiffer mountains might thus be avoided at
the expense of double the distance. After a pause of a few minutes
I started on the direct road, and a mile or so out of the town
commence the climb of the mountains, which, for abcut thrte miles,
are quite steep. Pausing to look back after reaching the first
summit, San Juan is seen nestled, apparently, just beneath me.
There was, however, more climbing over very rough road until the
real summit was reached, from which a fine view in the opposite
direction from San Juan to Gilroy was offered, extending to the Bay
of Monterey, some forty miles distant. Then there was a mile or
two of steep, down-grade walking, and the road then again became
ridable at intervals. Here and there a clear, sparkling creek affords
opportunity for a pleasant drink. One creek crosses the road at the
bottom of the mountains and offered some little diflSculty to crossing
dry shod. Later in the summer, probably, the complaint would be
that there was too little water in it. Along here a young heifer
persisted in racing in front of me for three or four miles, which was
a little unusual as the bovine tribe usually regard the bicycle very
placidly.
I reached Natividad at 11:55, distance twelve miles from San
Juan, of which about eight miles are walking. This is a very small
place of a score or so of not very imposing-looking houses. Com-
pared with the average western town there seemed to be a remark-
able absence of new paint about the place. The population in the
last census is stated at 500. I don't know where they can be. I
fancy the town must have retrograded since then, instead of grow-
ing, as is customary with most California towns. I would certainly,
from its appearance, not judge the population to be one-half or more
than one-third that of San Juan, which is by comparison a very
decent looking town, and is credited with only 500 population. I
did not notice a store or a hotel worty the name in this place. Other
California towns along the route I had traveled, of half the popula-
tion, can discount Natividad in business appearance.
The road from Natividad towards Salinas afforded fair to poor
riding, though quite sandy. By mid-summer it will probably be
unridable on this account, though the grade is just pleasantly undu-
lating. Soon the town of Salinas appears in view and 1 have hopes
that I shall reach there before one o'clock, in good season for dinner,
for by this time, having ate nothing since earlj' breakfiist at Gilroy,
on which I had done sixteen miles of mixed kind of riding and eight
miles of mountain walking, I was quite hungry. My hopes were
not, however, to be quite realized, for the approaches to Salinas
(which is on adobe ground) I found in the most villianous condition.
In wet weather, and immediately after, the streets and approaches
from the Natividad side must be simply impassable. Now the adobe
was so rough and hard, for about two miles of my way, that it was
slow and loborious traveling. Here, for the purpose of improving
the road, they were carting sand. Thus, what injures one road will
improve another.
At one o'clock, however, I reached the Abbott House, which
appeared to be the best looking hotel in the city, and here I stopped
for dinner. Placing my machine in the hall-way it was soon
surrounded by an admiring crowd, while I sought the wash-room,
and later the dining-room. I certainly did justice to my fifty-cent
dinner, which was a very good one. The house seems to be of a
good class, but the help might, I thought; be improved upon.
At 2:10 I start on my way again and am agreeably surprised to
find an excellent graveled road, probably a little down grade, and
with a favorable wind I spin over the next four miles in a half an
hour or less, and then I am brought to a stand-still, for I have
reached the Salinas River, a broad, muddy, sluggish stream, with a
very wide sandy bottom. The roadway led directly down to the
stream, which apparently was crossed daily by numerous teams, but
the water, even at the edge, was apparently three or four feet deep.
The bottom could not be seen, and there was notliing handy with
which to sound the depths. With the fear of quicksands in my
mind, I was in a quandary. On the opposite side of the stream was
a ferry-boat, large enough for the conveyance of teams, and an over-
head cable was apparently used for propelling it across, when the
river was high enough. Now there was a sand-bar out towards the
middle of the stream, towards which the boat could not be brought.
With no ferry and no bridge, I began to think my only chance was
to strip and attempt the passage with my bicycle overhead, but this
was not a pleasant prospect in February weather, and after the tales
of quicksands I had been listening to the past two days. I had
noticed an old boat drawn up on the sand, some distance down my
side the river, and on approaching it I found it was provided with
94
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
June 1888
oars and rowlocks, and, although heavy, I thought I might succeed
in launching it, and down here there was no intervening sand-bar.
If I could get my machine across, I could then strip and return with
the boat, and the passage back, unencumbered with clothes or
machine, would be a comparatively simple matter. With this idea
in view, I had placed my machine aboard and was preparing for the
launch, when I see a team approaching the opposite shore. The
driver gesticulates to me to go higher up stream. So I return with
my wheel a short distance above the ferry crossing, where I meet
the team which had now forded the river. As it crossed I noticed
that nowhere was the water over three feet deep, but one unaccus-
tomed to the ford might have found much deeper water. The driver
assured me that lower down there was risk of being bogged, but
here a comparatively solid bottom had been tramped by passing
teams. He offered to drive me over, and I told him I that should be
glad to give him half-a-dollar for his trouble, if he would. And so
this difficulty was fortunately settled with only about half-an-hour's
delay at the Salinas River.
[TO BE CONTINUED.]
Odds and Ends.
The sail for a bad boy — a spanker.
* * *
A scratch man should never be without carbolic salve.
* * *
The bonds of matrimony should have coupons attached.
You may say what you please, but the Tam O'Shanter is a handy
cap.
* * ^
Yes, it is unquestionably true that a yachts rudder is a stern
reality.
^;: 'A- *
There is one good thing about a tack aboard ship. A man never
gets up in the night and runs it into his foot while hunting for a
match.
When a young man buys a row-boat, and names it after a girl,
along in June or July, it is safe for the gossips to begin to get in
their work.
A good cheap form of exercise is banging at mosquitoes in the
dark. Before beginning, remove the furniture, or else put on
boxing gloves.
* * *
As soon as the hot weather sets in, the proprietors of some
laggard patent-medicine get up purses, and invite all the crack
oarsmen to enter the regatta.
^ :}: :J^
Pay-day Is a snow-wliite dove
AVlth notes our hearts to thaw,
Kent day is a dreary crow
With a rasping woful caw.
>ti * *
Rowing is said to be splendid because it brings every muscle into
action. That is just the reason we do not think it splendid or even
elegant. What we horny-handed sons of rest want is something
that does n't touch the muscles or come within a mile of them. We
like to row best with a sail up.
^- * *
Base-ball was considered dead six or eight veais ago, but now it
is booming and more popular than ever before. The little country
town that has n't a police force, a fire department or a gas-house
boasts its base-ball club that every resident believes in his heart to
be as good as any in the League.
^ ^ ^
There were many funny features about the national game as it
was played before the days of professionalism that are unknown
today. It used to be fun to see a line ball hit a goat in the center-
field, and the owner of the same come out and threaten to have all
hands arrested. It was also amusing, when a ball was knocked into
a potato-patch, to see an Irish woman run in the house with the ball
under her apron, and refuse to give it up until paid for a pane of
glass broken the week before by some one else. It was also a source
of innocent amiisement to see the game suspended while a cow was
being clubbed out of the infield ; and the best part of the game, next
to massacreing the umpire for an alleged unfair decision, was the
free fight that wound the game up. As played now, it doesn't seem
at all like the dear old game of our boyhood.
Australian Letter.
Special to the WnfiELMEN's Gazette.
^HE principal item of wheeling interest inaugurat-
ing the year of 1888 was the championship
meeting held at Adelaide in South Au-stralia,
on January 2d last, in the presence of upwards
of 5,000 people, including His Excellency the
Governor. In connection therewith it was
decided to hold a one mile amattur champion-
ship of Australia, under the auspicies of the
South Australia Cyclists' Union.. The sister colonies were repre-
sented as follows: Victoria, I. A. Busst, W. J. Elliot and A. E.
Browne ; New South Wales, T. P. Jenkins ; South Australia, R.
Davis, H. Black and W. Kiehorce, each of whom held championships
in their respective colonies for distances varying from one to
twenty-five miles. A time limit of 2:50 was fixed. The event was
run off in three heats and a final. In the first heat only three
started, viz : Davis, Black and Jenkins. T. Busst, who came first in
the second heat, declined to start. Tlie race was a very interesting
one and was won by Davis, with Black second. Amongst other
events was a five mile championship of South Australia, in which
the champions took part, was won by I. A. Busst, R Davis .^econd
and T. Busst third, in 15:42;. Altogether the meeting was a great
success and the Victorian visitors showed up well in the various
races in which they took part.
Con Dwyer, ex-amateur champion, who forfeited his amateur
status by competing with Wood and James, the English profes-
sionals, has been very ill with typhoid fever for several months.
He has got around again, however, and appeared on the track at
Warrnauebool on Easter Monday in a two -mile bicycle race. Con
has not yet recovered his erstwhile form, for he retired afoer going
about a mile. For the bicycle trick riding he took first prize.
The Victoria Wheelmen's Association has gone under, after a
short and uneventful career, and the Victoria Cyclists' Union is
again master of ihe situation. Most of the clubs which formed the
defunct Association have rejoined the V. C. U., while a much better
feeling has been established among the principal metropolitan clubs,
all of which helps the sport along on a sound basis.
Fred Wood, styled the "Champion Cyclist," after a checkered
career in the Australian Colonies, has returned to England in
company with W. Brown. R. James left his confiding friends
lamenting some months ago. After the disgrace he got himself
into in Melbourne, Wood left for New Zealand, where he was well
received and pecuniarily successful. A subscription was raised for
him in England to bring him back to his native land.
Another visitor from England, an amateur cyclist of considerable
repute, came out to Melbourne a couple of years back and settled
in a sort of way. He became a member of the Melbourne Bicycle
Club and eventually was elected a club delegate to the Cyclists'
ITnion. A seat in the Executive Council of the Union becoming
vacant the newcomer was appointed. When F. Wood went to New
Zealand the "visitor," "Executive Officer," etc., went with him, at
the same time writing to the Union for "permission" to compete
with F. Wood in certain "test" races, professionals and amateurs in
New Zealand. The V. C. U. declined to grant permission, as in the
case of Con Dwyer, but our "visitor," etc., competed all the same.
On his seturn to Melbourne he was summoned to an executive meet-
ing of the Union to give an explanation of his conduct, and to show
cause why he should not be declared a professional. He simply
snapped his fingers in defiance of the Union, and said he would have
competed whether permission had been granted or not. He was
permanently disqualified and declared a professiona^l without further
discussion, and the action taken by the Union is to be reported to
the National Cyclists' Union of England, who will no doubt uphold
the course taken by this Union. The person referred to is W.
Brown, ex-member of the Brixton Ramblers, England, and for
down-right impudence is unequaled. Doubtless Brown was influ-
enced in his total disregard of common courtesy by the knowledge
of his early departure from this country. Verily, Australians need
to be chary of future English wheelmen visitors, for they have had
considerable cause.
The next annual race meeting of the Melbourne Bicycle Club,
June 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
95
which takes place in November next, will probably be one of the
mo8t important one-day meetings yet held in any part of the world.
For the past two years a first prize to the value of $1,000 has been
given for one event, and, as this is centennial year, it is not improb-
able that the amount will be increased or another big prize event
added to the program. Last November's meeting was a brilliant
success, and the big event which is styled the Australian wheel race,
two miles, was a magnificent sight. Each competitor appearing in
a salin jacket and cap with knickers and black socks. As the cen-
tennial exhibilion will be open, and the Melbourne cup meeting held
the week previous, it is surmised that competitois from parls of the
world other than Australia and New Zealand — America, we hope, —
will take part, and will be witnessed by a distinguished as well as a
monster assemblage
A Road Improvement Association has recently been organized in
Mell ourne with a view of remedying the evil of bad roads. It is
notorious that since the abolition of "ton bars" some years back,
the condition of many of our public roads is, to say Ihe least, despic-
able, and the municipalities who control them are too apathetic to
remedy them. The Association is encouraged by the success of
similar institutions in England and America, and are appealing to
Victorian cyclists and their friends to assist with funds and Ihus aid
the Association in carrying out the important work they can now
perform in their interests.
The Cycling News, which was discontinued some twenty months
ago, was taken up by F. J. Llewelyn, in August of last year, and has
been going on since with apparent success. It is the only paper
published in the Colonies in the exclusive interest of the sport.
Wheel mattters in Sydney, N. S. W., are booming, the clubs in
good financial positions, and all are working together in harmony.
The recent Easter holidays have been productive of a good deal
of wheel sport throughout the Colonies. The weather was beauti-
fully fine for out-door sports and as a result were largely patronized
by the general public. In Melbourne race meets have been held by
the Carleton, Melbourne and Fernside Clubs, while an important
meeting was held at Ballarat and a couple of events run off at Sand-
hurst in connection with the annual Easter fair for the charaties. In
other towns where sports were held cycle events were included,
which demonstrates very Wrongly the popu'arity of the sport with
the Australian public.
The Melbourne Bicj'cle Club have a four-in-hand tandem, which
is the only one in this (Victoria) Colony at present. I understand,
however, that a movement is on foot among the Sandhur.^t cyclers
to obtain one for that city.
In February last, a contest took place in Sydney between Sam
Clarke, Scotch champion, and Fred Rollinson, trick and burlesque
rider, on bicycles, and W. S. Robinson on horses, over a distance of
twenty miles. Robinson was allowed three horses and to change at
will. The result was never in doubt, and the horses won in 58:57'.
Upwards of 3,000 people were present.
Fred Wood lowered the Australian record for ten miles at the
Ballarat B. and T. Club sports, March 3d last. The record stood at
32:12, and Wood brought it down to 31:7^.
A very successful race meeting was held by the Fernside Bicycle
Club on Saturday, April 14. Additional interest was centered in the
meeting owing to the club including a professional handicap race in
the program, and for which the leading professionals throughout the
Colonies had entered. This is the first occasion that a professional
event has been run in connection with the club sports. T. Rolfe and
T. Libeau, champions of Victoria and New South Wales, respect-
ively, were among the competitors but failed to run into places. The
professional events were one, three and five miles and was won by
R. Mitchell, Carlton; C. Neunhoffer, Sandhurst, second; T. Libeau,
New South Wales, third. The first-class scratch race, one mile, was
won by E. Elliot; I. A. Busst, champion, second; T. W. Busst, ten-
mile champion, third. Several other events (amaieur i were also run
otf. The attendance of spectators was istimated at 7,000, and the
weather was all that could be wished for.
A match has been made between H. B. Warner and G. XVyburd,
of New South Wales, to race a distance of fifunn miles for §125 a
side. The former is to ride one horse and the latter a bicycle.
Olwyn.
The Eagle Bicycle.
In this bicycle the weight of the rider is applied directly down-
ward upon the pedals, thereby imparting to the machine the greatest
motive power possible ; at the same time the rider's weight is almost
entirely upon the larger wheel, which runs many times easier over
obstacles or through dust than the small wheel. The weight on the
small wheel in ordinary riding does not at any time exceed a few
ounces, whereas in all bicycles having the larger wheel in front not
less than one-third of the weight of the rider rests on the small wheel.
This bicycle has been proved to be practical in every way ; it is
easily mounted and runs with less exertion over ordinary roads than
any cycle now made. It is an excellent hill-cliraber, and safe and
easy to control while coasting. It can be ridden easily up and down
banks, and over curbs and gutters that would be impossible on the
ordinary. With a little practice the small wheel may be kept raised
from the ground and the machine ridden as a unicycle, the direct
cranks giving the rider a perfect control. Jj. B. Taylor, of Stamford,
Conn., is patentee. *^*
The Interference Case of Jeffery vs. Copeland, No. 12,250, was
decided on the 8th inst. in favor of Copeland.
This was one case in the series of suits between the Pope Mfg. Co.
and Gormully & Jeffery, where the latter tried to break down the
former's Copeland patent on a double steering head adjustment for
bicycles, and is of considerable importance as sustaining that patent.
How lovely, on a quiet moonlight night to go sailing on a tran-
quil lake with a pretty, black-eyed girl, and help her count fire-flies
and shooting-stars, and watch her lily fingers trail through the
water, while the call of the loon and whippoorwill steals out on the
holy silence. To know that her mother can not be lurking around
to find out what you are talking about. Oh, holy time ! Oh, ble.ssed
moments of hallowed tranquility ! — It is so long since we have done
anything of this kind that we forget the rest of it.
At Worcester, Eng., recently, the chief constable took advantage
of an occasion when a cyclist was fined 2s. 6d. and 7. 6. costs for
riding a tricycle without a ligh^, to inform the public that they were
as liable to be fined for riding a tricycle or bicycle at a furious rate
as they were for driv^ing or riding a horse at a furious rate.
The beginner can learn to ride the dwarf machine in twenty
minute', after which no trouble will be experienced in maintaining
a steady balance on an ordinary, if that style of wheel is preferable.
Tlie danger of learning to ride is often exaggerated.
What part ot a yacht does a politician like the best? The boom,
of course. What ho, without there! Bring us in an easy one on ice.
A LADIES' run will be among the pleasant features of the League
meet.
96
THE VHEELMEKrS GAZETTE.
June 1888
A TOURING EPISODE
IN I -J CHAP TE US.
A tourist was he
And tired as could be,
He stopped late one day
At a Dutch hostelrle.
The bill to be paid
Made our tourist afraid,
As he loolied at the items
In columns arrayed.
He twists and he turns
' Till the wheel fairly burns.
From tlie host lu tlie door
Much approval he earns
He was hungi'y, you bet,
And not a bit wet,
80 he sat at the table
And fast ran in debt.
Then he hurried to bed.
(Here may It be said
Our tourist was traveling
A la dead head.)
Next morning by six,
WItli his wheel in good fix,
( )ur traveler stood ready
To put in his best licks.
^^aid the host, with a grin:
" For a fellow so thin,
Vou absorb a great deal ;
How fast can you spin?"
" Fast enougli," he replied ;
"I will show you, beside,
Some tricks 1 can do,
Then you 11 know how I ride.'
It was startling to see.
With a look of great glee,
How into the saddle
So quickly sprang he.
But tired of this fiui
Down the pike he does run :
See him whiz through the air
Like a shot from a gun.
'^0^^^.^^
The roadway Is clear,
No one far or near.
The speck in the distance
Will soon disapi)ear.
Tlie landlord so curious
To tills day becomes furious
When he thinks of the bill
Of tliat wheelman penm-lous.
Ills claims to trick riding,
He thinks they are spurious.
THE WHEELMAN'S GAZETTE.
I
F YOU ARE THINKING
^
Of getting a Safety Bicycle, you should learn which makes have been thoroughly tested by actual road use for a season or two
and then inquire how they have stood the tests. '
The points to remember are, that the small wheels get rougher usage and have more to stand than larger ones, and that
the spokes will work loose and break, unless they are especially built to stand these strains ; that bad steering and side slipping
can be overcome only by scientific construction ; that the frame must be strong and well braced, and proper adjustment pro-
vided for all bearings and chain.
•A*
•(A
The New^ Rapid Safety
•A*
•V*
Has now been on the market for two years and has had no break-downs.
Study its specifications and you will then know why it has stood the going.
Send for catalog.
THE CLARK CYCLE COMPANY,
^ o^nd ^ Ha^no^ver j^t*.
i3^^rv^i:ivi:oieE^, ajjd,
W^slm-lxB^et^oja. ^vet.x3L<slr»., 80^
Arv^,
T"HE VHEEL/AEN^S GAZETTE.
OYOI^M
The WARWICK PERFECTION
S COMING.
isss- The SPRIN&FIELH RDAUBTER for isss.
(^fost «Ste »!lcsCx**xe> I'&.t&xxt.)
TMi» WHEJEjr^, m':rs.
This is an absolutely safe wheel which retails for $75, with tools
and tool bag, enamel finish, trimmed with nickel, and plain bear-
ings. One of the best wheels for all round road riding and hill
climbing ever offered the public Best class of cold drawn weld-
less steel tubing in handle-bars, backbone and side forks. Other
parts of the best steel drop forgings. In every way first-class as to
its workmanship and material.
THEJ
1888 Pattern Springfield
Roadster for $100,
has ball bearings all round and cow-horn handle-bars, spade handles,
enamel finish, trimmed in nickel, with tools and tool bag; workman-
ship and material such as used in all high grade wheels. The
mechanical construction of these two wheels are identical. Those
who purchase plain bearings can at any time have the ball bearings
added, if they so desire, at the additional cost of |25.
These wheels are safe, speedy and good road wheels, and
reliable in every respect. Do not fail to examine
before purchasing 1888 mount.
Wholesale Distributing Offices:
MERWIN HULBERT & CO., New York, N. Y.
0. F. STOKES, Chicago, 111.
E. C. MEACHAM ARMS CO., St. Louis, Mo.
E. T. ALLEN, San Francisco, Cal.
JOHN P. LOVELL ARMS CO., Boston, Mass.
Retail Salesroom, No. 147 Washington Street- Boston, Mass.
SPRINGFIELD BICYCLE MFG. COMPANY, 9 Cornhill, Boston, Mass.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
iii
THE CORSON STAR SADDLE. Warrant-
ed to please ; price $3.50, nickeled $4.50.
THE STAR RIDERS' MANUAL; price 50c.
THE TOURISTS' DELIGHT ; price 50c.
THE STAR ADVOCATE ; Monthly, 50 cts.
per year.
THE STAR EXTENSION STEP AND FOOT
GUIDE ; price $1.50.
THE COMMON SENSE STOCKING SUP-
PORTER; price 35c.
SPADE HANDLES ; a fine article, nickeled
with vulcanite grips, $2.50 per pair.
£. H. CDRSDN'5
ilBIC^OIvlS 13:iVIF»OFiHJJVI,
ROCHESTER, N. H.
THE
B.p.(Joodri(;l7Qo
AKRDN RUBBER WORKS
Akron^ Dhia.
Manufacturer of
lerBICYCLE TIRES,
HARD & SOFT RUBBER HANDLES.
SPADE GRIPS,
PEDAL RUBBERS, Etc."^
Write for Price List
Cards. Latest Designs.
Your name, address, emblem, etc.
neatly printed (ui all. We use a
flrst-class card, and do neat work.
Sure to please or money refunded.
Try Us.
PricKS :— 25 for 3") c, 50 for 50 c,
100 for 75 e., post paid.
Chromatic Card Co., Camden, O,
PATD.DOT.lft'Se.
,ft
The "Hinge Cradle
Bicycle Saddle
Excels all others. It compensates the jar from any
possible direction; Is self shaping to form of rider
and grade of road, and is the only truly hygenlc
saddle made ; also ready for the Star.
Cheap to first purchaser in any club or town.
Price, nickeled, $5. For circular address
Copper Cycle Saddlery,
433 Pearl Street, Cleveland, Ohio.
DON'T BUY A WHtEL
Until you.seeour 1888 catalog which
covers the most complete line of
Itlcycles and Tricycles in America.
20 DIFFERENT STYLES.
Kach and
true merit.
every one possessing
The finest line of
JERSEY GOODS
that can be produced, and all arti-
cles pertaining to the wants of a
wheelman. Secondhand wheels
bought, sold and exchanged.
Send for Catalog.
—THE—
JOHN WILKINSON CO.
sr, Slate St., cincAcn.
FOR SALE!
\riotor
•
TRICYCLE
1887 PATTERN.
Been ridden about six months. In
good condition, no parts broken or
rusty. Balls all over. Bran new
tires just put on all round.
Will sell for cash or on time.
Address
BEN L. BARRDW,
Wheelmen's Gazette,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
Second hand Bicycles and Tricycles. Send
for our large list before yon buy. Prices
low as the lowest. Second-hand machines
taken in trade.
WM. M. FRISBIE CO.,
16 Crown St., NEW HAVEN ,CONN.
Or slow — suit yourself. Which ever you
do keep a record of your riding. The
CYCLIST'S RECORD BOOK, pocket edi-
tion, leather binding, lap to protect edges,
pocket for cards, pencil loop, etc., 50 cents.
The best made.
C. D. BATCHELDER,
SANFORD, MAINE.
THE
8CSf WAV
To get a FlTBt-Class Watch
lain out Co-OpcrativcC'luliH.
FIN[ WmHES
AT THE
LOWEST CASH PRICES
Only SIJLa Week.
Thousands of the best $38.00
Gold Watch ever made are sell-
ing in our Co-operative Clubs.
This is the Best, Cheapest, Most Convenient,
and only co-operntivc System of sellinR watches.
The watches are American Lever Stem Winders,
containing every essential to accuracy ami dura-
bility, and have, in addition, numeroua pulented
improvements found in no other watch. They arc
absolutely the only Vast and Vampproof Jlotre-
nirnts made in the World, and aro jeweled
throughout with OUNUINE UVBIJiS. The
Patent Stem Hind and Set Is the strongest and
simplest made. The;/ are fuli'j equal for ap-
pearance, accuraeif, durahilify and service,
to any $7S Watch. Our co-operative Club System
brings them within the reach of every one.
theKEYSTONE
WATCH CLUB CO.
9'i& Chestnut St.,
P. O. Box 928. Phlla. Pa.
We refer to any Com- i AGENTS
mercial Agency. I WANTED.
Clubs Constantly Forming.
Join Now and Save Money.
\mtC >^AVE Agencies in every large City.
VVC WANT AGENTS EVERYWHERE.
THE ROSS IMPROVED
DETACHABLE LUGGAGE CARRIER
For Crank and Star lUcycles.
Absolutely the best and most convenient LugpraKe
Carrier made. Do not try to use any other, and do
not buy until you have seen the " Ross Improved."
Improved and Made Stronger titan Last Year.
Price, §1.00; by Mail, $1.10.
«»-A Discount to the Trade. In ordering state
name of wheel and year of manufacture.
C H. I«OS«S As CO.,
SOLE MANUFACTIRKKS,
46 Columbia St, Am?any, N. Y.
BETTER THAN EVER.
FUNNETT'S
cr^OTM
Gi A. li 1\I 15 IVTS .
Knee Breeches Only $4 a Pair.
JS 13 e o i alitor.
Be sure and write for samples and Measure Blanks.
PUNNETT,
Merchant Tailor and Athletic Outfitter.
Rochester, New York.
por and Water —
.(,. -kU. Min.r.1,
.. >. Ct*nt*nnial AwarH
i, ? Mf>l«l and Diploma
ZS araintt th» wr>rM.
S WKolftah A lUlail.
Sand (or Clrctilut.
OM Rftthi Rrnrwad.
E. J. KNOWLTON. Ann Arbor. Mich.
IV
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE
M. A. WOODBURY
43 & 45 Mechanics St.,
Bradford, Pa.
Sole Manufacturer of the Eureka Home
Trainer and Bicycle Stand. Price $7 50-
IT IS JUST THE THING TO LEARN THE
A,
A.
O
T
I
O
On, and shows you the exact points to which
it is beneficial, which will surprise you. (See
L. A. W. Bulletin of Feb 24111.) Also dealer
in Bicycles, Tricycles, Tandems and a full
line of sundries. These goods are all war-
ranted, and will be shipped from Boston, New
York, Baltimore, Bradford, Chicago or St.
Louis to suit the convenience of purchasers.
We can please you in style, quality, price
and terms. Correspondence Solicited.
.HAMILTONftDAYTONRR.
C. H. & D.
THE PROPER LINE
TO ANT) FROM
Dayton, Toledo, Detroit,
And All Points
East, South, and South East
For rates and full Information, call at the Grand
Union ticket ofllce,
Or address—
W. H. FISHER, Gen-lAgt
C. H. ROCKWELL, G. P. and P. A. Cincinnati.
The Brooks Ideal Cyclometer.
Greatly Improved this year. The Simplest, Most
Reliable" and Best Cyclometer made. Every one
guaranteed to be correct. Small, Light, Xeat, Com-
pact, Accurate and Cheap. Price by mall, $5.00.
m^
The W. C. B. Jock Strap-
This article is made especially for bicycle riders
and gymnasts, and perfectly adapted for their use,
being cool, light, elastic and very strong. It does
not bind or cramp the person at any point and can
be worn all the time with comfort, in fact the
wearer does not feel it. The net is made of pure
silk, and is properly shaped to hold the parts in a
comfortable position close to the body. Send for
circulars of these goods. Liberal discount to dealers
W. C. BOAK, Le Roy, N. Y.
Leading Wheel Weekly.
Correspondence From all Parts of
the Country.
New Machines Illustrated and De-
scribed.
NewSj Fresh and Breezy.
The Wheel
and
Cycling Trade
Review.
ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR.
F. P. PRIAL, 23 Park Row, NEW YORK.
To Sell 'Voxxr "WtiLeel.
If you want to sell a wheel, we will Insert your
advertisement twice for twenty-flve cents.
I* 'Votji Wan.t to :iBv»y
We publish a list of 500 new and second-hand
wheels.
«S=SEND FOR SAMPLE COPY.
\ We are prepared to make this year a fine line of TROPHIES, MEDALS
" and PRIZES of all descriptions, including
Cups,
Jewelry,
MEDALS,
Stop-Watches,
\* Trophies.
Illustrated Catalog and Price hist Sent on Receipt of Stamp.
Pedersen & Buckingham
-a'/2 Jvi;«.ica.©Mi r-,«.rx€>, jvej-w 's-OBeic ciT'S'.
IN THE FCTDRK THE
U/f^eelmep's Qazette
WILL BE KEPT ON SALE AS FOLLOWS:
Atlanta, Ga. —
J. M. Miller.
Baltimore, Md.—
Eisenbrandt Bros., Clark Cycle Co.
Boston, Mass. —
Sprinp:fleld Roadster Bicycle Co.,
Pope Mfg. Co.
Brooklyn, N. Y. —
Andrew Graff.
Bradford, Pa. —
M. A. Woodbury.
Chicago, III. —
John Wilkinson Co. W. B. Sizer,
Brentanos.
COLLINSVILLE, ILL. —
F. H. Roberts.
Cincinnati, O. —
Chas. Hanauer, Cincinnati News Co.
B. Kittridge Arms Co.
Cleveland, O. —
Cleveland News Co.
Dayton, O. —
A. W. Gump & Co.
Denver, Colo. —
S. B. Wright.
Flatonia, Texas—
C. A. Eidlebach.
Grayville, III. —
T. J. Mathews.
Indianapolis, Ind. —
Harry Hearsey.
Louisville, Ky. —
Kraft & Adams.
Los Angeles, Cal. —
Osborn & Alexander.
Le Roy, N. Y.—
W. C. Boak.
Milwaukee, Wis. —
Julius Andrsp.
Minneapolis, Minn. —
Heath & Kimball.
Milton. Pa. —
Bert Galbraith.
New York City —
Brentanos, American News Co.
Pedersen & Buckingham.
King Wheel Co.
Newark, N. J.—
W. L. Fish & Co.
Philadelphia, Pa. —
Hart Cycle Co., John Wanamaker.
Peoria, III. —
George W. Rouse.
Plantsville, Conn.—
L. J. Doolittle.
Palmer, Mass. —
W. H. Kellogg & Co.
Rochester, N. Y. —
Chas. S. Vick.
Reading, Pa. —
W. I. Wilhelm.
Russiaville, Ind. —
Nicholson & Cossand.
San Francisco, Cal.—
Bauer & Brady, Osbom & Alexander.
Edward Mohrig.
Salt Lake City, Utah—
H. Pembroke.
St. Louis, Mo. —
E. C. Meacham Arms Co.,
St. Louis Wheel Co.
St. Paul, Minn. —
E. H. Milham.
Springfield, Mass.—
American Bicycle Co.
Syracuse, N. Y. —
Rueben Woods' Sons.
Tbrre HautEj Ind. —
Louis D. Smith.
Washington, C. H., O.—
Hilderbrand & Young.
Worcester, Mass. —
Lincoln Holland.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
Send Gc. tor 20 sum pies and Kulesfor
Mentiou thia paper u'htn you order, and we
will give to each purchiiser a pair of
PAINX sxrhxci»!:rs.
The best inveution ever made for tukmg
out wrinkli'S and bagginc at the kuee:<,
and sbapiug tlie bottoms of Paots.
VK8T8, \A)^^*^^ ]^ rOATS,
$2.25. ^ ^^?'^^ $8.00.
SUITS, ^13 25 to $30.00.
Every garment cut and mnde to the indi-
vidual measurt-N nnd directions given Urf
and a fit guaraTileed. Aiso niaiiufiicturers
of Bicycle and Tpnnis Suits. I
BAV STATE PANTS C'3.. Custom Clotliiers
34 Hawley Nt.. Bo!«ton. Matis.
$10 ."^B FREE !
Ourncw stamping outfit 19 free to every-
reader of this publication; it contaii
lOO perforated Atamping patients ai
includes a great variety of all sizes that
are wanted. This outfit is a real
of art; no stamping outfit has eve
been offered heretofore, on which '
anything like so much artiiitic abili-
ty was brought to bear. With each
OUtlit is A BOX of BEST STAMPING POfl
UEK, Pai>, and Book of Instruc- 1
TIONS, giving full directions for stamp-
ing, tells how to make the poivdei'andX
stamping iiuinl, contains instructio
for JLuntre, KeiiftiDston and
Uand puintiiic, tells colors to use
In painting — red, white, blue, yellow, pink and other flowers; also
contains hints and instructions on other matters, too numerous to
mention. Bought singly, or a few jiatterns at a time, at usual prices,
theequal of the above would cost SIO. Although it is freej
yet this is the Retfitl Queen of Stunt|»iii|£ Outfits and
on every hniul is acknowledged to be superior, ye;*, very nmch su-
perior, and vervmuch more desirable than those which have been
•elling for !ftl' each and upwards. By having 3£00,000 of these
outfits made for us, during the dull season, we get them at first cost ;
the manufacturer was glad to take the order, at cost, that his help
might be kept at work. All may depend that it is the very best, most
artistic and in every way desirable outfit ever put before the public.
Farm and Housekeeper (monthly, 16 large pages, 64 long columns.
regular price 75 cents a year) is generally acknowledged to be the
best general agricultural, housekeeping and family journal in
America; it is entertaining and of greatest interest, as well as use-
ful; its contributors embrace the widest range of brilliant talent.
Furthermore, we have lately become managing owners of that
grand monthly, .Sunshine, Ibi* ywutli; also, for those
of all ajees whose hearts are not withered; 16
large pages. M long columns, regular price 75 cents a year. Sun-
shine is known favorably as the best youth's monthly in America.
The best writers for youth, in the world, are its regular contributors;
it is now quoted all over the world as standing at the head. Both
^pers are splendidly illustrated by the best artists. We will take
20(>.0II0 trial year subscribers at a. price which gives us but a
moderate portion of the eost.
va^aa^ ■ Furthermore, every trial year subscriber, for either
■iHpp ' of the papers wilt receive free bv mail our new
1 Itfci* ■ lOO pattern Stamping Outfit. Trial year sub-
^^~"~"^^^ scriptions will be received for either of the papers
as follows: X subscription and X outfit, SiS cents; 9 subscript
tious and SS outfits, if sent at one time, 55 cents; 4 subscriptions
and 4 outfits, if sent at one time, !S1. For $1 send a dollar bill,
but for less, send X-cent postage stamps. Better at once get
thr«e friends to join you, at 25 cents each; you can do it in a few
minutes and they will thank you ; papers will be mailed regula4*ly
to their separate addresses. \V4iiIe trial year subscribers are
8er^-ed for much less than cost* it proves the rule that a
very large proportion of all wlio read either paper for a year, want
it thereafter, and are willing to pay the regular price of 75 cents a
year; through this, as time rolls on. we reap a profit that satisfies us.
Ipnpp ■ The trial %ear subscriptions are almost free« and
pKpr I this the'Reeal Queen of Stnnipins
* !*»■■ * Outfits— till- best ever known— is entirely free.
"^■■^^ '" ' It is the greatest and best ofler ever made to the
public. X^argC sixes of patterns — every size that can be desired
is included; nil other outlits surpassed, by this, the best, the most
artistic, the Kegal Queen. Below we give a list of a few of
the patterns ; space is too valuable to admit of naming all : 1 Pop*
pies for Scarf. 7 1-2 inch ; 2 Tidy design, 7 1-2 inch; 3 Splendid
Tinsel design, 8 inch; 4 Golden Uod, 4 inch; 5 Pond Lilies: 6 Pan*
ties: 7 Moss Hose Buds: STubeKoses: 9 Wheat; 10 Oak Leaves; 11
Maiden Hair Ferns; 12 Boy; 13 Girl's Head; 14 Bird ; 15 Strawber-
ries; 16 Owl; 17 Dog; 18 Butterfly; 19 Apple Blossoms; 20 Calls
Lily ; 21 Anchor ; 22 Morning Glories : 23 .Japanese Lilies ; 24 Itabbit:
26 Bunch Forget-me-nots ; 26Fuchsias; 27 Bell Drops; 28 Fan; 29
Clown's Head; 30 Cat's Head. '70 other splendid patterns are in-
cluded in This Reieal Queen of stamping outfits— in all lOO
patterns. Safe delivery guaranteed, l^ossessing this outfit any lady
can, without expense, make home beautiful in many ways, can em-
broider childrens' and ladies' clothing in the most charming man-
ner, and readily inak.e ni4»ney by doing stamping, Lustre,
Kensington and Hand painting for others. A good stamping outfit is
indispensable to every woman who cares to make home beautifhl.
This outfit contains patterns for each and every branch of needle
work, flower painting, etc., and the Ro4»k 4»f Instriictionft
makes all clear and really easy. This outfit will do more for HoMB
and LACiKSthan many. limes the aniouut of a trial year subscrip-
tion spent otherwise; no honke shouldb^ with out it. The beauti-
flil designs of this Heoal Quee.n of outfits AtMi: all TH£ Kagk
wherever seen ; when ever one or two reach a locsjity. their fama *
spreads, and many THiALYEAK^nbftcriptions usually follow. Many
who have paid fruui!$l to ^tt for outfits and wen- satisfied until
they saw our designs, have secured our outfit and laid aside for-
ever the others, ihose who subscribe will find the papers well
worth several times the trifling cost of a trial year subscription,
and the majority will make up to us the loss, that this year we incur,
through such a low price, by continuing subsiribtTs. year after
year, at the regular price, which all will be wiUing to ad'mit is low
enough. The money will gladly Oe refunded tu any one who is not
fUlly satisfied. Address,
QEOUGE STiNSOK & CO., Box 5l<) PORTLAND. MaiUK.
193 Sewii Maine Free !
Wo w.nir r.n.>l>.■l■M.Min^w■lv^in;.-.■, t..vvn;indt..unsl,iu.t...kcr-n
in their homes
ki'fp and sinit>l
ftee. the ver>' b
all thcuttaciimi
which haveexpircd. It
with thcattnclimnils.
ii may seem to ynti th
but you can Hcrnn- om
iipplication
-bii..t... ,
■of uur AUr SAMl'LK.S; to thoM- whowill
w the.«- ^ampleti to those who call, we will send,
wiir.' Machine manufactured in the world, wirh
riiis machine is nmiteaftcrlht- SiNGEI! patents,
tin- patents run oui, this style machim',
old tor $'.)i;!; it nows.-lls for;S50. ItcadiT,
-t WOMJliUFl L THING ON EAKIil,
hines ABSOHVIKLY Flti;i:, pro-
comes in first, from your locality, and if you
\\}ii Keep in your honje and show to thoso who call, a set of our
<Ic;:tMit and unequalcd art samples. We do not ask you to show
[licsc samples for more than two months, and then thev become
your own property. The art samples are sent to you AIJSOlA TKLV
FliKKofeost. Mow can vvc do all this?— easily enough ! We often get
IIS nmch as §2,01)0 or $3,(1X1 in trade ft-om even a small place, after
our art samiiles have remained where they could be seen for a month
or two. Wo need one person in each locality, nil over the countrj-,
and lake this means of securing them at once. Those who write to
US at once, will secure, F[ii!E, thcvciy best Sewing Machine manu-
f:ii tund. iiutl (he fiin-st ;^rncral assortment of works of hijrh jirt
<v.r shown totrrlhrr In Annricn. All i-articulars FUKE by return
ni:Ml. Write al nii.e; n p..sia| c:ird on wlii- li to write to us will coht
-ou but OIK- eriit. nnd alter V..U know nil, nIiouI.1 yon conclude to go
)fu
cupitul-uli is tree. Address
do
W.
id.-rlul ;
it ^
. yc
, illLE & CO., Augusta. Maint;.
HOLD.:;
Jy outfit I'ULE. '1
["oucnn live at home nnd make more money at work for i
Imn at anything else in the world. Either sex ; all ages, f'os'
s I litli;. Ad<lre.-,s, Tdi i: Co., Augusta, Ma
L. M. PRINCE & BRO.,
■"=**- ~ Muniifaclwrprs and lm|)oncrsot
PHOTOGRAPHIC -i:-^
■^INSTRUMENTS,
Apparatus and Supplies
or every di'srription.
Cnmrr.Ts. l,i-n«(<H, StnndH, Prinlinc
FramcM, Dry I'Iuii-h. Sciiniri^.fil and
Albumeuized i'uiirrH.CIii-mirnlN.eif.-.
Amntear OutlitH in great variety from
ts.tJO ii|.\v:irds.
I: iri:ri;iiiK tliis new method of PHO-
TOGRAPIfV, any body can make
eood piiOint;rar)lis with tbe Dry Plate
OutfitH. ^''" previous knowledge of the
;art iieoessury. Business su';able for
\^g every liody. Process simple and sure.
Cata'ot'iw of isii paees, with lOmpleie In-
ttructions of How lo make Pictures, sent od receipt of
8U cents lo pay tor poslaf-'e. Addnss,
L.M. PRINCE & BRO.,
148 AVest Fourth Street, . 4'ineinnati, Ohio.
OHIO ■'^-^T'5 FOR THE BLAIR CAMERA.
^VJV THE BEST,
ACCIDENTS OF
Travel, Sport, or Business
ARE INSURED AGAINST BY
Insurance X original
;^mpahy. accident
COMPANY
OF AMERICA,
LARGEST IN THE WORLD:
. BEST OF LIFE COMPANIES.
LOWEST RATES CONSISTENT WITH SECURITY.
>'ra£ PRINCIPAL SUM paid, for loss of liands, fret, hand
and foot,orsif/lit, by accident; OXE-THIBD same
far loss of single hand, or foot.
NO EXTRA CHARGE for European Travel and Residence.
lyQ DrCnilRPPQ ^^® siifflcient to pay AT OXCE the
I I O nt^UUnULO most enormous mass of claims
that even great railroad and steamboat accidents can bring
upon it. PAYS ALL CLAIiTS, without discount, immedi-
ately on receipt of satisfactory proofs. MOST LIBERAL XON-
FORFEITTTRE provisions in all its Policies.
Paid Policy-Holders $14,500,000.
ASSETS, $9,584,000. SURPLUS, $1,909,000.
JAS. G. BATTERSON, PRES. ROONEV DENN18. SEC.
JOHN E. MORRIS. ASS-T SEC.
^ .^CCIDEITTS -^XTIXjXi H..A.^'1'EiT.
Moral; Insure In The Travelers.
iKk. ^uns^wesrlxxa: A.Ck.-^^vt±m^xM:^^xkX.m x>lea.«e xK&exx«^OKk tkxia
X>a.X>^x*«
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
There is miisic in the air, gentlemen, and the
career of
THE AMERICAN CYCLES
w^hich, both legally and commercially, ever
since |their first production, has been a
TRIUMPHAL DNWARH MARCH,
looks brighter no\v than ever.
Remember, too, that these vrheels embody
Strictly Original and American Ideas and are
the only ones on the market that are not mere
copies of European models.
64-Page Handsomely Illustrated Cat-
Ci I /" . ^^^t^tSP^D^^^^ o^-rage Handsomely lllustn
Or/T\Ully U tf^^Sl^tt alog on Application
^^ — ■■ ■ ■ — 'r\ 111 irili flln*RBHS!ai» - — -z^ - *-fc «-^ «~fc ^ ^"^ ^"^te ^rrk -^^.t- tb— * -w—^ iA -
ass to ss^ :iv. i^^ie^VTVi-civiiv
Largest American Manufacturers of
Cycles and Sundries.
Don't let prejudice, so carefully fostered by
disappointed and choleric competitors, influence
you.
All ^w^e ask is a fair and impartial consid-
eration of the comparative excellences of our
Cycles, and then we have no fears as to the
result.
All v;rorld's road and long distance records
still remain \^^ith us.
''LET THE DDDD WDRK DD DN/'
Vol. III. No. 7. INDIANAPOLIS, IND., JULY, 1 888. 50 cents per Annum.
PRO/APT
ness has always been one of the Pope Mfg. Co.'s business principles, but unprecedented demands for the Veloce and Light
Roadster, have, notwithstanding that the Columbia factory was for several months run overtime, made it impossible to make
as uniformly prompt
SHIPMENTS
of these machines as is our custom. Any size and finish of the Light Roadster can now be immediately shipped, and rider-i
and agents may also feel '
by the time they read this announcement that orders for the N'eloce, Tandem, and Surprise Tricycle, upon which we have beer,
somewhat behind, will also receive immediate shipment. There has been no delay in the filling of order* for other stj-les
of Columbias.
the most comprehensive cycling catalog free.
Pope Mfg. Co., General Offices, 79 Franklin St., Boston; Branch Houses: 12 Warren St.,
New York; 291 Wabash Ave., Chicago.
lous^ STAUNCH, ^ [i^^^^g ^ ^j^j^j. ^ f^Qadster » Bieyele.
THE FAM(
REI
A few slightly shop-worn New Rudge Tandems and Rudge Humber Tandems, and also a limited number of Rudge
Bicycles at a reduction.
RUDGE CATALOG FREE.
IS THERE AN AGENT FOR THE RUDGE IN YOUR VICINITY? IF NOT, APPLY AS ABOVE.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
CYCLES
THE WARWICK PERFECTION
IS-
COMING.
#V
1^^^- The BPRINGFIELri RDAIISTER far i^^^-
This is an absolutely safe wheel which retails for $75, with tools
and tool bag, enamel finish, trimmed with nickel, and plain bear-
ings. One of the best wheels for all round road riding and hill
climbing ever offered the public Best class of cold drawn weld-
less steel tubing in handle-bars, backbone and side forks. Other
parts of the best steel drop forgings. In every way first-class as to
its workmanship and material.
TM EJ
TMI® 'WHEEIv, »»100.
1888 Pattern Springfield
Roadster for $100,
has ball bearings all round and cow-horn handle-bars, spade handles,
enamel finish, trimmed in nickel, with tools and tool bag; workman-
ship and material such as used in all high grade wheels. The
mechanical construction of these two wheels are identical. Those
who purchase plain bearings can at any time have the ball bearings
added, if they so desire, at the additional cost of |25.
These wheels are safe, speedy and good road wheels, and
reliable in every respect. Do not fail to examine
before purchasing 1888 mount.
Wholesale Distributing Offices:
MERWIN HULBERT & CO., New York, N. Y.
C. F. STOKES, Chicago, 111.
E. C. MEACHAM ARMS CO., St. Louis, Mo.
E. T. ALLEN, San Francisco, Cal.
JOHN P. LOVELL ARMS CO., Boston, Mass.
Retail Salesroom, No. 147 Washington Street- Boston, Mass.
SPRINGFIELD BICYCLE MFG. COMPANY, 9 Cornhill, Boston, Mass
THE VHEELMtN'S GAZETTE!.
P^^
WHEEC:
TO THE FRONT AGAIN !
Eagle Rock Hill 12 Times
Without a Dismount!
A SPRINGFIELD ROADSTER, 50-inch geared equal to a 52 inc;}i ordinary.
:b^^ wtho^vi*^
•>
J. HARRY SHURMAN, of I^ynn, Mass. Witnessed by E. H. Banks, N. Y.; L. S. Kloz, E. N. Y., Harry Spence, Newark
N. J.; W. H. White, Newark, N. J.; and C. S. Silver, of Concord, N. H.
STICKNEY HILL, Lynn, Mass. Try it We got there. L. A. W. run, Baltimore, June 19, 1888. Out of 150 wheels
three only surmounted the hill, two of these were Springfield Roadsters, ridden by Messrs. Harris and Decker.
L. A. W. races, Baltimore, June 19, 1888. The Springfield Roadster scored three victories, two-mile safety by J. Fred.
Midgley, half-mile dash and three-mile handicap by W. E. McCune.
J. R. Weld, Medina, N. Y., writes: "We believe in the Springfield Roadster out here. In a club of twenty members, sixteen
of them ride your make of wheel and still we want another."
ABSOLUTELY SAFE, SPEEDY. THE BEST HILL-CLIMBER AND ALL ABOUND ROAD WHEEL EVER OFFERED TO THE
PUBLIC AT A MODERATE PRICE. CATALOG FREE.
SPRINGFIELD BICYCLE MFG. COMPANY, g Cornhill, Boston, Mass.
A. W. GUMP & CO., Dayton, Ohio.
NO. SIZE
239 54
240 54
241 54
242 50
243 51
244 52
245 52
spade
246
52
247
54
248
54
249
44
260
46
251
48
252
52
253
54
254
52
255
53
256
54
257
56
Victor, new, spade handles
Victor, almost new, spade handles ....
Victor, in splendid condition
Expert, 1887 pattern, spade handles, new but
slightly soiled
Columbia Light Roadster, 1887 pattern,
handles, new but slightly soiled
Expert, ball pedals, Kirkpatrick saddle, new but
slightly soiled
American Champion, rams-horn bars, ball pedals,
used one week as a sample
Expert, spade handles, ball pedals, 1887 pattern, new
Expert, spade handles, new but soiled .
Expert, cow-horn bars, good a^i new ....
American Safety, ball bearings, number one cond'n
otto Special, all nickeled but wheels, new
Otto Special, all nickeled but wheels, new
Rudge Light Roadster, cow-horn bars, fine cond'n
Apollo, ball bearings, fine condition
American Challenge, part nickeled, will pass for new
Rudge Light Roadster, ball bearings and ball pedals,
good order
American Champion, all nickeled, ball pedals, fine
order
Harvard, ball bearings, good condition, spade
handles , . .
TRICE.
$100.00
90.00
85.00
100.00
105.00
100.00
80 00
107.00
110.00
85.00
55.00
30.00
33.00
65 00
65.00
63.00
55.00
75.00
40.00
NO. SIZE.
258 57
259 50
260 44
261 46
262 52
263 53
264 52
265 48
266
267
268 50
269 52
270 54
271 50
272 58
273 58
Columbia Light Roadster, new tires, all nickeled
but wheels, fine order 75.00
Expert, ball bearings, ball pedals, swing spring,
good order 65.00
Otto Special, new, spade handles .... 27.00
Otto Special, new, spade handles .... 30.00
Expert, all nickeled but wheels, Kirkpatrick saddle 75.00
American Light Champion, spade handles, tine
condition 80.00
Apollo, cow-horn bars, Kirkpatrick saddle, all
nickeled but wheels 65.00
Otto Special, new, spade handles .... 33.00
Rover Type Safecy, built after the pattern of the
Columbia Veloce, ball bearings all over good as
new 90 00
Rover Type Safety, built like the Columbia Veloce,
plain bearings, as good as new .... 80.00
Standard Columbia, ball bearings, good order . . 40.00
Standard Columbia, new, ball bearings, late pattern 75.00
Yale, cow-horn bars, ball bearings and ball pedals,
good order ........ 50.00
Light Champion, rams-horn bars, ball pedals, almost
new 80.00
Light Champion, spade handles, ball pedals, almost
new 80.00
Expert, new tires, ball pedals 75.00
BICYCLES AND GUNS TAKEN IN TRADE.
Order quick, as these prices can not be duplicated.
DAYTDN, DHID.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
To Subscribers of the
W^heelmen's Gazette
WE HAVE SPECIAL RATES OF PREMIUM FOR BICYCLISTS.
INSURE IN THE
Equitable Accident Insurance
o oivir»^viv^5^^
oi^ oi:ivcr]vivA.'ri, omo.
ISThich Has Paid Dver $2DDjDDD tn Sufferers by Accident.
The advantages of this Company over any other are:
1 — Fifty-two weeks indemnity.
2 — Proportionate benefits for loss of hand, feet and eyes.
3 — All losses settled from our office promptly upon receipt of satisfactory proof of injury.
4 — No assessments or scaling of policies.
Address
COONS & GRAHAM,
GENERAL AGENTS,
14 Hubbard Black, INEIANAFDLIS, INE.
DO YOU WANT TO BUY A TRICYCLE ?
oix F*a^g;e III of tliis isstxe.
SECOND-HAND WHEELS
Bought, Sold and Exchanged. Send for Second-hand List
and our large illustrated catalog of Wheels and Accessories
with full particulars of our terms of easy payments. Of
interest to every actual or prospective wheelman. Liberal
discounts to agents on second-hand wheels. Prices on all
wheels guaranteed as low as the lowest.
BICYCLES ON EASY PAYMENTS.
Victor, Springfield Roadster, New Rapid, American Cham-
pion, Star, Rival, Otto and other bicycles and tricycles sold
on easy payments with no extra charge except 8 per cent,
interest. Low rates by fast freight or express. Bargains
in juvenile wheels of best makers, at from §6.40 up. Large
line of accessories. Repairing and nickel plating.
OK^O. Wr. P^OXJJSK^ i& »OIV, O O {Stree^t, F»eoriaL, 111.
L. M. PRINCE & BRO.,
"" Manufacturers and Importers of
PHOTOGRAPHIC:!^
■^INSTRUMENTS,
Apparatus and Supplies
of every description.
Camrrns, I^ensps. Stnndt*, Printine
Frames, Dry Plates, Sensitized and
Albnmenized Paper s.Cliemicals, etc.
Amntenr Outfits in great variety from
$8.00 upw.irds.
Ri-snrdinK this new method of PHO-
TOGRAPHY, any body can make
eood pliotographs with the Dry Plate
Outfits. No previous knowledge of the
iart necessary. Business su'iiible for
Jeveryljcidy. Process simple and sure.
•^^ ']^ CataioBiie of ISO pages, with loniplete in-
structions of IIow to make Pirtures, eent on receipt of
go cenlit to iiay fur postage. Address,
L.M. PRINCE & BRO.,
14S West Fonrth Street, . Cincinnati, Ohio.
OHIO AGENTS FOR THE BLAIR CAMERA.
THE
Voa c&D live at home and m&ke i
' money at work for us
iULUl than at anytbing else in the world. Either sex ; all a^eo. Cost-
ly outfit rKKK. Tenna rsKK. Addre»B, Tbce f; Co., Aaguita, Maine
B.p.(|Oodri(;l7Qo
ILKRDN RUBBER WDRKS
Akrani Dhia.
Manufacturer of
•^BICYCLE TIRES,
HARD & SOFT RUBBER HANDLES.
SPADE GRIPS,
PEDAL RUBBERS, Etc."®l
Write for Price List
JBIO^iTOXvK^
AND
ooor>».
The Kingston Knitting Ua.,
Office, 21 Kingston St.,
Are nianufaeturiUK tlie most beautiful line of
Jlici/clc and Athletic tiaruients in tlie country, from
tlie finest Worsted Jersey Stock. .Made In Jerseys,
Tennis Coats, Sireaters. Knee Tights, Knickerbockers,
Full Dotty '/iyhts, and rants, tastefully trimmed and
elegant rtttihg witli trunlcs and hosiery to matcli
the color of tlie Karnients, and all selling at very
reasonable prices. References to hundreds of the
best clubs throughout the couutry who recommend
oui garments as une(iualed for comfort, durblUty
and good taste, send for our catalog of i)rlces aud
styles.
Kingston Knitting Co.
27 Kingston St., BOSTON, MASS.
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
m
ADRANT
[F""
What's in a name? Possibly, nothing; but if it is applied to TfRICYCLES, and that name is QUADRANT, then
there is indeed much.
It tells you at once of a machine "not only distinct, but distinctly superior to others;" of one that has set the fashion
in such important features as a large steering wheel, an extended bridge over the Tnain axle, the use of more than two bearings
over this axle, and a perfectly rigid frame without a joint in it. It is a name that for years past has carried with it a
guarantee of perfect workmanshij) and honest materials — consequently, satisfactory Tricj^cles.
" It Is the hour when from the boughs,
The nightingale's high note Is heard.
It Is the hour when lover's vows
Seem sweet In every whispered word."
QUADRANT TANDEM No. 15.
"Air— I want air and sunshine and blue sky,
The feeling of the breeze upon my cheek
And no walls but the far-off mountain tops.
Then I am tree and strong."
QUADRANT TRICYCLE No. 8. For Gentlemen Only.
WINNER OF THE L. A. W. ONE-MILE CHAMPION-
SHIP, BALTIMORE, JUNE 19, 1888.
HAS MADE A MILE ON THE ROAD IN 2 MIN-
UTEL AND 38 SECONDS.
WINNER OF THE TWO-MILE OPEN HANDICAP AT QUADRANT TRICYCLE No. 14. For Ladies.
THE L. A. W. MEET RACES, BALTIMORE, JUNE 19, 1888. g^ILT LIGHT THROUGHOUT, AND ESPECIALLY
THE FASTEST AND BEST HILL-CLIMBING TANDEM ADAPTED FOR LADIES' USE. ALSO SUITABLE FOR
EVER BUILT. LIGHT GENTLEMEN.
SE;iVI3 I^OI* I^EJOCieir'Tl'VEj CA.T.A.I-,OCi, F^jriSe:.
THE CLARK CYCLE COMPANY,
^ a^ixd ^ H^no^ver* j^t:..
iK^\.rv'MiM:oi^E^, js^iy.
'W^slrxixxsi^O'^ :^«'^an.oJ:x, OOS I»erxxa.syl-v^xTilei. .A.-v-e.
VI
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE
Is greatly improved for 1888, and is appreciated by experienced riders as a ROADSTER, be-
cause the Levers give a constant application of power: FOR SAFETY as the treadles in the
rear of the hub prevents headers: FOR ECONOMY OF POWER because the new motor
raises the levers without Cogs or Springs, utilizing the weight, and the natural position of
the hands enables the rider to greatly increase the pressure upon the pedals, gliding through
mud or sand or up hill: FOR BEAUTY, EASE OF RUNNING, and speed. LIBERAL TERMS
TO AGENTS. Send for price-list and catalog to
THE KING WHEEL CO.
5 I Barclay St., New York.
FOR SALE!
XTictor
•
TRICYCLE
••
1887 PATTERN.
Been ridden about six months. In
good condition, no parts broken or
rusty. Balls all over. Bran new
tires just put on all round.
Will sell for cash or on time.
Address
BEN L. SARRDW,
Wheelmen's Gazette,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
a^HE>
"ROYER''
For 1888.
LORD BURY WRITES:
"I HAVE MUCH PLEASURE IN SAYING THAT
YOUR 'ROVER' IS A VERY PERFECT MACHINE."
STARLEY & SUTTON,
West Drchard^ Coventry^ England.
THE
VHCfljTACN'S GKZtrtL.
Vol. III.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND., JULY, 1888.
No. 7.
They were all gathered in the club room : the Captain, the Secre-
tary, Poet, Racing-Man ; all of them telling of their wonderful
achievements during seasons past. As the Club Liar listened he
grew sad with the realization that others were enroaching upon his
field of work, and for some time he seemed wrapped in deep
reflection.
The Captain was just making a remark, indirectly complimentary
to himself, about the systematic manag-
ing of the Indiana tours, when the Club
Liar said :
"It is my opinion that you don't want
too much officering and bossing on a
tour. When you get a whole crowd of
wheelmen together, all from different
places, the best way to have them all
get acquainted and enjoy themselves is
to go in free-and-easy, and not have too
much order and red tape. What might
have been the best little tour of last
season was completely spoiled by too
much officering.
"The crowd met at Rushville, and it
was made up of small parties from Tip-
ton, Richmond, Newcastle and several
other towns ; five squads in all, accord-
ing to my recollection. Each one of
these crowds had its full set of officers :
Captain, First Lieutenant, Second Lieu-
tenant, Pace-Maker, Bugler and every
other kind of officer ever heard of.
Well, when I found out how the thing
was arranged, I just went to those five
Captains and kicked like a Kangaroo
Safety ; I told them there would be
trouble, and enough trouble to bust up
the tour before it was half over, unless
they decided among themselves which
one was going to be grand boss. So
they drew cuts, and the Captain from Richmond got the shortest,
and all the rest abdicated.
"I felt relieved when I got the affair straightened out, and I
did n't find how mistaken I was until the tour started ; then it was
easy enough to see, I had tackeled the officer question at the wrong
end. It would have been several million times better if I had
consolidated those five Buglers into one and left the harmless
Captains alone. Every one of those buglers had a different signal
code and each one insisted that he was right, and so we had a
variety of music on the first day. If the Captain would give the
order "single file" the first Bugler would blow two long notes, and
the second man would give one long blow and a sickly wheeze, the
third man would give two sickly wheezes and a long blow. And so
it would pass along down the line to the fifth Bugler, who would
waft three long snorts upon the summer breeze, and then brace up
and pedal along with the air of a man who had performed a solemn
duty. The boys stood this sort of thing for the first day, but along
in the afternoon a good many of them came to me with tears in their
eyes and asked me if I could n't figure out some way to rid them of
those maddening buglers.
"I told them that while I was n't exactly prepared to favor
extreme means, like assassination, I would try to work on the feel-
ings of the Buglers and induce them to relent a little. So I went to
them, as soon as we had stopped for the evening, and I asked them
frankly, if they could n't agree, among themselves, to have one man
do all the bugling in the future. They seemed reasonable enough,
much more so than I had expected, and
they agreed to hold a little council of
five and arrange matters satisfactorily
for the next day.
"In a little while one of them found
me in a crowd of the boys and called me
aside. He said that they had been
unable to agree upon one person to do
all the bugling ; they had taken four
ballots and every one had resulted in
a tie. I expressed some .surprise at this
until he said that each man received one
vote, then I saw how it was. But they
had arranged matters in good shape,
he said. They had agreed upon a uni-
form code of signals, which they were
going to practice upon after supper. I
was about to suggest that there was a
good place to practice eleven miles
down the road, when he left to join his
fellow criminals.
"We had just finished supper and
were in the reading room of the hotel,
discussing the relative merits of the
prominent racing men, when a weird,
querulous — I think that 's the word to
use — a weird, querulous snort filled the
whole building, and caused many of the
boys to stagger to their feet and look
quickly about them for a place to hide,
In another moment we heard a voice in
the front room just above us say 'dismount now,' then the sound
came again, only there was more of it and it lasted longer. It con-
sisted of two long groans and a short, asthmatic gasp. In the
silence that followed we could distinctly hear the same cool, villian-
ous voice say, ' Well, boys, that 's better.'
"The Captain of the crowd at once suggested that we get out of
there and go over to the other hotel, but I said, 'No.' I told them
that this was no time for compromising raea.sures ; something had to
he done, and, as if to emphasize the remark, there came another
bugle call floating on the atmosphere.
"The boys did n't require much urging; they all gathered around
ready to follow my lead, and even the landlord and bell boy came in
and offered their assistance, which we accepted, and then we made a
98
THE VHEEL/^EN^S GAZETTE.
July 1888
grand rush up the staircase and down the hall to parlor No. 1. The
door was locked, but the landlord said it would be all right to break
it down under the circumstances. So down she went, and as we
rushed in, the last bugler with his toot under his arm disappeared
out of the window and down the fire es-cape. We gave chase, for
our blood was up by this time, and we d.d n't projjose to let any
guilty man get £.way. For a little while we lost the trail, but we
heard them over in a lumber yard and we starred afcer them, but
they were on to us before we got there and were well on their way
toward a small clump of timber about a half-a-mile beyond. We
reached the timber on the jump and found the buglers up in a tree,
practising on the 'Prepare to mount.'
"We surrounded the tree and one of the crowd started back to
the lumber yard to get an axe and a cross-cut saw so that we could
get at the buglers and have a settlement. I guess they suspected
what we were up to, because one of them called out :
" 'Hello, down there ! Are you fellows just in fun, or do you mean
fight?'
" 'Fight!' yelled back every man in our crowd.
" 'Fight it is then, with everything fair! Let 's give 'em a tune,
fellows, "Papa's Baby Boy" will do for astarttr. Gentlemen, are
you ready ? One, two, three, go ! '
"They went, and so did we, too, for there is a limit to human
endurace and the limit is considerable distance this side of 'Papa's
Baby Boy ' played on five bicycle bugles. Some of the boys struck
for town across lots and the others rushed down the road, scattering
gravel and sprinting records in every direction. When we got
together around the hotel, we took a vote and decided to bust up
the tour. So we knocked a few spokes out of the bugler's wheels, in
a playful way, and each squad started for home.
"That is why I remarked you don't want too many oflBcers in a
bicycle crowd, and in view of some of the tough stories I have been
listening to this evening, I would like to remark that if everybody
in this club is going to try to carry the duties and re.sponsibilities
of the Club Liarship, I am going to resign and break up the club."
California News.
A VERY successful century run of the Bay City Wheelmen Club,
of San Francisco, took place on Sunday, May 20, 1888.
The course was from San Francisco, through San Mateo County,
to San Jose, and return by the same route. Distance, 104 miles.
The roads are level for nearly the entire distance. There are
about two miles of hills in the vicinity of San Francisco, the grade
on the remainder of the road is hardly great enough to be classed as
rolling, where it is not quite level. The road is gravel almost all the
way and affords good riding. The condition on the day of the run
was somewhat dusty, but good with the exception of about five
miles, which may be classed as poor riding. The only walking is in
the vicinity of San Francisco ; about half-a-mile each way on
account of a steep hill.
Start was made from San Francisco soon afcer five o'clock A. m.
Fifteen members of the club showed up, which was much less than
was anticipated, caused principally from the fact that no extensive
arrangements had been made for the run or persuasions urged on
individual members, and partly because of the races to come off ten
days later, for which some of the members were training.
The names of the starters are as follows : P. A. Libby (Captain),
E. Fahrbach (President), R. M.Welch (Chief Consul), D. V. Callahan,
E. H. Pogue, S. W. Gilmour, W. H. Martin, W. A. Searle, Charles
Enter, R. W. Turner, H. W. Burmester, J. J. BUss, C. MiddlehoflF,
J. J. Cox and Lieutenant Plummer.
First stop at San Bruno, thirteen miles, 6:30 a. m.; next stop at
Redwood City, twenty -eight miles, at 8 a. m., one hour for breakfast;
next stop at Mountain View, forty miles; arrive at San Jose, fifty-
two miles, 11:40. A M., all present, one hour and twenty-five minutes
for dinner.
A strong head-wind was encountered on the return trip, and
stops were made at LTnion House, eight miles, 2:10 p. M. ; Mountain
View, 2:35; Mayfield, 3:20; Redwood City, 4:15; Milbrie, 6:10; San
Bruno, 6:40; San Francisco, 8:30. All present except Burmester,
who had an accident to his machine near Redwood City, through
being driven from the road by drunken buggy drivers ; and Martin,
who broke the backbone of his machine near San Bruno ; Burmester
took train home ; Martin completed the distance on foot.
Following is a tabulated statement of the ride :
DlstaiK-e riildeu 10212 miles.
" walked jio "
Total distance wheeled 104 "
Time rkllug 10 h. ;15 m. .
" walking 25
" resting 4 20
Total time from start to finish
(5: 10 to 8:30) 15 h. 20 m.
Number of members started is
Unattached rider i
Number joined at !>au Jose 2
Total is
Completed the trip on time 14
" " late 1
" on train 2
Continued from San Jose to Holiister (IOC miles) . 1
Total 18
* * *
The race meeting a Oakland, to have taken place May 30 (Deco-
ration Day), was postponed until June 9, on account of rain in the
morning. Il is so seldom any out-door event has to be postponed
in this vicinity on account of rain that this postponment is remarka-
ble. The weather, track and audience were all fine at the appointed
time in the afternoon, and in order that the crowd might not go
away disappointt d, some very interesting wheel races, also athletic
events by the Olympic Club, were shown. No medals were awarded
however, which was necessarily disappointing to those who had
trained for the events, especially to those who had come from a
distance. They will probably be in better training on June 9, and if
the day is not too windy, there will most likely be some good laces
and quick time.
* * *
The second of the road races by the California Road Racing Asso-
ciation took place on the San Leandro Triangle, Saturday evening,
June 2. Three times around the route ; distance, twenty-five miles.
Only two clubs had entries. Elwell, Adcock and Turner, of the Bay
City Club, of San Francisco ; and Hickinbotham, Hass and Wolf, of
the Oak Leaf Club, of Stockton. Start was made at 4:30 p. m. A
strong head wind was encountered for one-third the distance. Fin-
ished in 1 h. and 24 m., or a fraction of a minute less. Elwell first,
Hickenbotham second, Adcock third — all close togetlier, — Hasi
fourth, Turner fifth. Wolf sixth. There is one more race to be run,
but as the Bay City Club got all three of their riders in the lead in
the former race, the trophy (a handsome silver cup) practically
belongs to thefn.
Elwell is a powerful rider and probably the best long-distance
man on the coast. Hickinbotham is a very graceful, and also a pow-
erful rider, and he will probably continue to show up in the lead.
Adcock and Turner are slightly-built riders but remarkably gritty
and enduring. Turner had a bad fall and injured his hands and face,
in the last half mile of the race, otherwise he must certainly have
been well up in the lead. It astonishes the casual observer how the
smaller, wiry ridt is maintain their own against the large, muscular
fellows. Wheelmen were out in force; a great many having ridden
down on their machines from San Francisco, Oakland and Alameda,
and up from San Jose. The whole of San L andro's population
seemed to be out, and the inhabitants generally seemed to look very
favorably on bicycle road racing. The town took on a holiday
appearance. The writer rode his ordinary on the return home, six
and one- half miles, in company with Mr. Burr Noble and daughter,
who had attended the race on their Marlboro Club ta,ndem. They
ride well and very few teams can pass them. Distance against a
head-wind was made by them in 48 m. without undue exertion.
J. J. Bliss.
San Francisco, July 1, 1888.
The use of bicycles has been suggested for use of the District
police in Washington, by Major Moore, and he recommends that
the Commissioners urge their adoption. It is purposed to have
bicycles kept at the station houses to aid in the capture of criminals.
July 1888
THE VHEEL/nEN'S GAZETTE.
99
New American Patents.
List of patents Issued upon bicycles, tricycles, veloclpeds and attachments,
from April 24 to and including June li), 1888, as compiled by Jos. A. MInturn,
Solicitor of American and Foreign Patents, rooms 2!l, 30, 31, 32 and 33 Old
Sentinel Building, Indianapolis, Ind. Copies of any U. .s. patent furnished at
twenty-five cents each, by the above Urni, whom we cheerfully endorse.
381,547. April 24. John Harrison, Winchester, County of Hants,
England, crank for velocipedes.
381,590. April 24. Marion Slutz, Canton, O., tricycle.
381,661. April 24. Oran A. Wheeler, Springfield, Mo., wheeled
coaster.
381,763. April 24. Joseph H. Dearlove and Harry Threasher,
London, England, assignors to Albert H. Overman, Boston, Mass.,
tricycles.
381,946. May 1. Julius Schemmel, Chippewa Fall«, Wis., ice
velocpede.
382 311. May 8'. Bryant W. Annin, Minneapolis, Minn., locomo-
tive-velocipede.
382,351. May 8. Mathew A. Cherry, Washington, D. C, family
velocipede.
382,430. May 8. John Knous, Hartford, C jnn., assignor to Pope
Mfg. Co , Portland, Me., velocipede saddle.
382,913. May 15. Sidney Smith, Pine Bluff, Ark., Bicycle.
382,237. May 15. George Singer and Richard H. Lea, Coventry,
County of Warwick, England, velocipede.
382,885. May 15. E. G. Latta, Friendship, N. Y., assignor to
Pope Mfg. Co., Portland, Me., velocipede wheel.
383,396. May 22. George lUston, Birmingham, England, assignor
to Royal Machine Mfg. Co. (limited), same place, >e'ocipede.
383,131. May 22; Thos. B. Jeffery, Ravenswood, 111., velocipede.
384,120. June 5. Walter T. Bowers, Saco, Me, bicycle lighting.
384,134. June 5. Lloyd H. Donkel, Winter Park, Fla, velocipede.
384,150. June 5. Charles H. Goodsell, Poughkeepgie, N. Y,,
velocipede.
284,543. June 12. Abel F. Price, Philadelphia, Pa., bicycle.
384,473. June 12. George Salter and John Walker, West Broom-
wich, England, velocipede saddle,
383,643. June 19. Francis Rourk, London, Ont., Can., velocipede.
349.945. June 19. Geo. F. Warwick, Springfield, Ma-^s , assignor
to Warwick Cycle Mfg. Co., same place, velocipede.
384.946. June 19. Geo. F. Warwick, Springfield, Mass., assignor
to Warwick Cycle Mfg. Co., same place, velocipede.
New English Patents.
4,810. March 29. J. H. Dearlove and D. R. Davies, London,
improvements in or relating to velocipedes.
4,881. March 31. W. Robertson, London, improvements in or
relating to the steering of bicycles and other velocipedes.
4,906. March 31. W. Schroeter, London, apparatus for securing
or releasing the handle-bars or steering rods of bicycles and other
wheeled vehicles.
5,059. April 5. J. Beesley, Coventry, improvements in or relat-
ing to pedals for cycles and other velocipedes.
5,100. April 5. J.Stark, London, an improved luggage carrier
for bicycles and other velocipedes.
5,166. April 7. M. A. Wier, Upper Norwood, a combined rowing
carriage and velocipede.
5,306. April 10. R. S. Clarke, Enfield, a pony cycle race-course,
or a race-course with model horses, vehicles, boat^, etc., fitted with
machinery, for the purpose of sports, games, or racing, etc.
5,353. April 11. J. Hall, London, improvements in wheels for
bicycles, tricycles, tram-cars, railway carriages and other vehicles.
5,390. /ipril 11. John Sherrin and J. Vaughan Sherrin, London,
improvements in velocipedes and other vehicles propelled by
electricity.
6,490. April 13. C. T. Crowdon and A. Brown, imj)rovementfl in
tricycles.
5,662. April 17. M. A. Weir, Upper Norwood, new or improved
driving-gear for bicycle-*, tricycles and other wheeled vehicles.
5,764. April 18. C. A. Randall, London, electro motor veloci-
J. H. Hubert, Wolverhampton, improvements
J. Needliam, London, improvements in bicycles.
J. H. Brooks, Birmingham, improvements in
improvements in
pedes.
5,766. April 18.
in velocipedes.
5,798. Ai)ril 18.
5,868. April 20.
velocipede saddh s.
5,889. April 20. W. Travers, Surrey, improvements in and relat-
ing to pedals for cycles and other velccij edts.
5,902. April 28. J. S. Faiifiix, London, improvements in or
relating to velocipedes and in compounding them for various
purposes.
5,946. April 21. C. E. Skinner, Birmingham, improvements in
or connected with velocipede pedals.
6,291. April 2S. J. Ramsd lie, Clifton, a new motion gearing for
bicycles and tricycles.
6,300. April 28. C. Horton, London, improvements in tricycles.
6,303. April 28. J. Harrop, Manchester, an improved two-
wheeled vehicle for children's use.
6.305. April 28. C. V. Boys, London, an improved bicycle stand.
6,311. April 28. Grace Greenwood, Halifax, an improved com-
bined perambulator and cradle.
6,337. Apr-1 28. Richard August Terret, London, improvements
in or J elating to the supporting of axle bearings in velocipedes.
6 384. April 30. William H. Graham and George R. McDonald,
London, an automatic safety brake, applicable to perambulators and
other wheeled vehicles.
6,394. April 30. George Townsend, London
and relating to velocipedes.
6,465. May 1. John M. Hale, London, improvements in the con-
struction of propellers for use in ships' beats, water-cycles and other
vessels vr floating structures.
6,518. May 2. J. Brookes, H. J. Brookes jiiid R. Green, Smeth-
wick, improvements in the construction (>f veloc. pedes.
6 521. May 2. R Green, Smethwick, improvements in the con-
strue :;ion of velocipedes.
6,550. May 2. C. A. J. L. Robert, Middlesex, horizontal spring-
framed bicycles and tricycles.
6,672. Mny 4. James Baldwin, Middlesex, imin-ovements in
attaching lamps to bicycles, tricycks and other velocipedes.
6,703. May 5. William J. Mackenzie, Glasgow, improvements in
or relating to brakes for cycles.
6,706. May 4. George Todd, Birmingham, an improved sun-
shade, umbrella or .'ail fur tricyclists and others.
6,921. May 9. Joseph Case, Sheffield, for an improved bicycle
spanner.
6,934. May 9. D. B. Bostel and E. A. Looseley, London, an im-
proved device or nppliance for use in connection with mud-guards
for velocipedes, carriages and like vehicles.
7,072. May 12. Max Nobiling, Yorkshire, improvements in tri-
cycles.
7,122. May 14 Charles Jack.-^on, Staffordshire, an acme propeller
for rear-driving safety bicycle, tricycle and water cycle.
7,20.2. May 16. John Sheldon, Middlesex, improvements in
bicycles, tricycles and other velocipedes.
7,283. May 16. Ernest J. Willis, Middlesex, improvements in
safety cycles.
7.306. May 17. ('harles F. Wilmot, London, steering velocipedes.
7,373. May 18. Samuel Snell and Albert W.'g^nderson, Birming-
ham, improvements in lamp holders and their attachment to bicycles
and tricycles or other vehicles.
7,442. May 19. Sidney Paltison, London, improvements in sad-
dles for velocipedes.
7,444. May 19. Charles M. Linley and John B'ggs, London, im-
provements in and relating to the saddles of velocipedes.
7,484. May 19. Richard Bland, Hull, )m])rovements in method
of propelling bicycles, tricyc'es and similar vehicles.
7,510. May 22. Charles R. Garrard, Glasgow, improvements in
cycles or velocipedes.
I oo
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
July 1888
RONDEAU.
Her sbady porch, with one big chair.
And she reclining Idly there ;
While on the doorstep at her feet,
I sit and watch her, Marguerite,
My lovely queen, bright-eyed and fair.
Our tricycles, a dusty pair,
Stand in the drive neglected, where
We left them for this cool retreat.
Her shady porch.
The summer's soft, sweet-scented air,
V\ ith lazy kisses, stirs her liair
And fans me on my lowly seat.
As, looking up, her eyes I meet.
And bless the fate that lets me share
Her shady porch.
The Buffalo Tournament.
That the Buffalo tournament will be a success, is an established
fact. The management of the International Fair Association have
spent upwards of |10,000 on cycle racing alone; and Mr. Henry E.
Ducker, the enterprising manager having sole charge of the tourna-
ment, has succeeded in securing nearly all the prominent riders of
England and America to participate. There will be thirty races, as
enumerated in another column.
It is with a great deal of pleasure that we are enabled to present
our readers a diagram of
the race track, Mr. Ducker
has had built, of half-gravel
and half-clay, with a level
surface fully equal to the
one at Springfield.
As the association has
succeeded in obtaining very
low excursion rates on all
the roads entering Buffalo,
wheelmen from all parts of
the country will probably
attend.
he had two more very good pictures to add to his collection.
That evening he developed the plates. That is he developed one
of them, and as stood anxiously watching the picture "come up" he
wondered whether it was the bar or the butcher shop, for Verax was
slightly mixed on which plate was which. "It is the butcher shop,"
thought he as he caught the faint outline of a large, fat, sugar- cured
ham. "No, it must be the bar-room, for their is Mr. Monnigan's
diamond stud as brilliant as life." Then there slowly appeared an
unmistakable side of beef, which seemed to lend plausibility to the
butcher shop theory. Next there "came up" a shimmering row of
flint cut glasses, and Verax was sure it was the bar-room he was
developing. After that bacon and glassware, bologna and lemons,
iceboxes and mirrors began to appear indiscriminately all over the
plate. There was a large side of Texas beef with a card bearing the
legend " No minors allowed on the premises," hanging on its side.
Now, when Verax starts out on a photographing expedition, he
takes care to turn his plate-holder every time he makes a view. And
when he takes a picture of a glass bar he takes care to go some place
where the proprietor is notas generous and liberal as is Mr. Monnigan.
Readers who examine
the collection of opinions
about "A Celebrated Gir-
der," covering another
page of this paper, will get
a fair idea of the sort of
material to be found in the
pamphlet of "Newspaper
Notices" (150 pages), which may be secured by simply address-
ing a postal-card request to Karl Kron, at the University Build-
ing, New York City. In both cases, it is to be observed, he
conceals nothing evil about himself, but reprints the censure and
abuse just as fully as the praises. The Gazette's review of his book
showed the folly of objecting to it as "egotistic" because written in
the personal style; and we again ask the attention of such objectors
to the peculiar quality of "egotism" displayed by a man who insists
on celebrating his dog rather than himself, and whose name and
face are kept carefully concealed from the public which he serves.
DIAfiHAM OF THE BUFFALO RACE TRACK.
Our old friend "Verax" has caught the amateur photography
fever, and like most things he goes into, he is in it whole heart and
soul. Wherever Verax goes the camera goes along, and many an
interesting picture is the result.
When the camera first came into Verax' possession he photo-
graphed everything. No subject was too difficult for his ambition.
In fact the more difficulties in the way of making a good picture,
the more pleased he was with the work. It was while looking for
something of this kind that led Verax and his camera into Mr.
Monnigan's newly-fitted bar-room. Glassware and mirrors there
were on every side. Just the thing, thought Verax, and he took a
picture of Mr. Monnigan's glass bar forthw'th.
On his way home he stopped into his favorite butcher shop
and made a view of that. Then Verax went home, satisfied that
Tricyclers, beware ! All the records will soon be beaten. I have
been ordered to tric.ycle in the forlorn hope that it may arrest the
progress of my favorite malady, and I start almost immediately on
a tricycle tour of the United Kingdom. You are sure to hear some-
thing about it before I have gone very far. I am looking out for
two nice tricycles — one for
myself and one for Albert
Edward — and I hope we
shall be favored with some
nice adventures before we
arrive at our journey's end.
N. B. — Important. — Drivers
of carriages, vans and other
vehicles on the high roads
of England are respectfully
requested to draw as much
on one side as possible if, at
any time during the next
month, they see two stout
men coming down hill full
speed on two tricycles over
which they have lost all
control. I shall carry my
name and address in sev-
eral pockets, but persons
finding scattered fragments
of me lying about are re-
quested to wait till all are found and pieced together bt fore sending
them back to London, in order to save c irriage. Sir Ci arles Warren
has already been very friendly in the matter. Hearing tint I intended
to take a trial spin in London, he has requested me to name the date,
in order that he may on that occasion suspend the traffic in all the
streets through which I intend to pass. The Chief Commissioner
thinks that, for the safety of the vehicular traffic, this course is
imperative. The principal London hospitals have also behaved
very kindly, and several of the secretaries have written to say that
whatever day or hour of the night I am brought in there will always
be a spare beel for me. — Dagonet, in London Referee.
Sidney Smith, of Pine Bluff", Ark., is the inventor of a bicycle
which, at a casual glance, would be taken for a Star. In detail,
however, it differs from that machine considerably, and is claimed
by Mr. Smith to be an improvement. We have not heard, as yet,
what company will undertake the manufacture of this machine.
It is stated that the Mayor of Northampton, Mass., holds that
only such walks as are enclosed by a curbing are in law held as
side-walks, and he has taken measures to further investigate the
matter.
Twelve professional and eighteen amateur cycle races will be
run at the World's Tournament, Bufifalo.
July 1888.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
I o
The Wheelmen's G-azette.
Issued ou tlio Klfteenth of Kverv Mouth.
MONTHLY SUMMARY.
Terms of Subscription:
One Year, by mall, post-paid, ....
Six Months, by mall, postpaid, ....
Single Copy, - -
Foreign Subscription, - - ...
50 cents.
•I't cents.
10 cents.
4 shillings.
P. C. Darrow. Editor.
Ben L. Darrow, Business Manager.
Darrow Bros., Proprietors.
25 Sentinel Building. Iudlana))olis.
Advertising rates on application.
The circulation of the Wheelmen's Gazette now embraces that of the
Wheelmen's Record, making It the most widely circulated of any of the
cycling periodicals
In the course of the year It reaches over .jO,00« different wheelmen.
Entered at the Post- Office, Indianapolis, as second-class mail matter.
The League's New Constitution.
The committee on the League re-organization, appointed over a
year ago, have prepared a very carefully constructed constitution,
which was adopted as a whole at the late Baltimore meet.
There are several important changes in the new constitution and
all of them to all appearances, good ones. The most important are
these: The League is to be made up of Divisions and sub-Divisions.
The Divisions as heretofore have over 100 resident members and
elect their own officers. The sub-Divisions have between 100 and '25.
their oflBcers are appointed. Divisions have the privilege of fixing
their own dues, half of which is returnable to them. • All the initia-
tion fee belongs to the Division. The annual Division election is to
take place between the middle of July and the middle of August.
The officers are changed somewhat. Beside the Chief Consul, there
is a Vice-Consul. The scale of representation is also changed. One
Representative for each 100 Division members and one for each
League club with 20 or more active members. These officers consti-
tute the Division Board of Officers and are to elect a Delegate for
every 200 Division members. These Delegates and the Chief Consuls
and Vice-Consuls of the different divisions constitute the National
Board of Officers.
The Feven National Committees of which one is the Road Im-
provement Committee is also an improvement over the old forms.
With this giving the Divisions more money and power to use it to
their own advantage, the League must become more popular than it
has been heretofore.
We hope the new Constitution may prove a marked improvement
over the old.
On page 85 of the June Gazette an oflFer of one years subscrip-
tion to this paper was offered to any one who could guess who "The
Celebrated Circler" was. Although we have received quite a num-
ber of answers, Mr. Graves of Minneapolis, Minn., was the only one
to guess "The Dorg Curl" and therefore the only one to receive the
subscription.
There will no more annual League meets, as none are provided
for in the new constitution. There will be a very general demand
for an '89 meet, however, and the board will probably sanction a
meet. New York was the sentiment at Baltimore. Chicago wants
to play the host in 1890.
In the August Gazette we will present to our readers quite a
number of pictures of the League Meet in Baltimore, they will be
reproduced from instantaneous photographs.
Now that Greenwood has beaten Wells on the celebrated Kimms-
wick Hill he thinks that all other hills are little ones for ascent.
FROM JUNE 15 TO .HI.V 1.").
ArkansdH. Arkansaw Traveler Bi Club held a race meet at
Little Rock, June 18.
California. Calfornia Inter-Club road race over San Leandro
course, June 2. Division meet of the L. A. W. July 4.
Colorado. Colorado Springs Wheelmen hold a race meet with
four events, July 4.
Connecticut. The East Hartford Wheel-Club offer the following
program for the meeting to be held by them on July 4 : One mile
novice ; one mile handicap, in heats, open ; one mile handicap, in
heats ; one mile 3:.30 class ; one mile 3:20 class ; one mile open ; one-
fourth mile handicap, club; one mile consolation. Wlieelmen of
New Haven held a handicap Road Race, May 30. R. M. Verharp the
three minute man winning in 21:35.
Illinois. Phil Ilammel is re-instated as an amateur. Fifth an-
nual meet of Illinois Division, Springfield, July 4. Fort Dearborn
Cycling Club tour through Wisconsin, July 3 to 5.
Indiana. Tom Hay wins the 10 mile Road Race given by the
Indianapolis Wheelmen July 1. The old officers of the Crescent
City Cycle Club of Evansville, were re-elected : President, A. M.
Schneider; Vice-President, M. Breger; Secretary-Treasurer, John H.
Verwayne ; Captain, F. H. Straub ; Lieutenant, Elmer Finney. The
fifth annual tour of the Indiana Division, L. A. W., began at Indian-
apolis, July 8. Crawfordville Ramblers Tournament, July 4.
Kentucky. L. A. W. Division meet at Covington, July 4.
Maryland. League meet at Baltimore, June 18-20.
Massachusetts. Shurman and Wells will be on Corey Hill, Brook-
line, Mass., July 14.
Missouri. Green wood- Wells contest on Kimmswick Hill, St.
Louis, June 30, in which the former is victorious.
New Jersey. Run-off of tie between K. C. W. and H. C.W. Teams
over Irvington-Milburn course, June 14. John A. Wells of I'liila-
delphia, climbed Eagle Rock Hill, Orange, N. J., six times without a
dismount on June 7. He made the six ascents and descents in Ih.
32m. Race meet of the J^. J. A. A. July 4. Semi-annual race meet
of the Rutherford Wheelmen, July 7.
New York. Athletic irorZfZ discontinued. Race meet at Albany,
June 2. Seventh Annual Race meet of Kings Counti" Wheelmen,
Brooklyn, June 23. Long Island Wheelmen's race meet, June 2.
Start of New York to Baltimore tourists, June l(i. Brooklyn Bicycle
Club Races July 4. Race meet at Queens L. I., July 4. First an-
nual tournament of the Fort Dayton Wheelmen of Herkimer, July 4.
Pennsylvania. Hill climbing contest at Conshohocken Hill, Phil-
adelphia, June 23. The Pittsburg Cycle and Athletic Club last
week elected officers as follows : President, W. C. Coffin ; Vice-Pres-
ident, W. D. Banker ; Secretary, Lee Highby ; Corresponding Secre-
tary, W. B. Troy. Lancaster, Pa., race meet June !). Fourth an-
nual race meet of the New Castle Bicycle Club. Race meet at Pitts-
burg, July 7.
Rhode Island. The Rhode Island Wheelmen held races at Roger
Williams Park, Providence, June 21, the winners being as follows :
One mile, club championship— George Hutchins, in 2m. 57!,s. Half
mile. Rover type— E. R. Phillips, in Im. 2l8. Half mile, open^E.
R. Phillips, in Im. 28s. One mile, tandem— Hutchins and Tucker, in
3m. 14s. Two piiles, lap- B. T. Bruce made nine points and finished
first. The Rhode Island Division of the L. A. W. held their annual
race for the division championship at twenty-five miles at Roger
Williams Park, Providence, on June 27, four starting, and the result
being: W. A. M. Scott, Providence, first, in Ih. 2tm. oO.s.
FOREIGN.
Canida. Canadian Wheelmen's Association meet, Belleville,
Ont., July 1 to 3. 25 mile road race, Belleville, Ont., July 3. Race
meet at Belleville, Ont., July 2. The Markham Bicycle Club have
elected the following officers : President, J. Simpson ; Vice-Presi-
dent, E. H.Wilson; Secretary, A. Campbell; Treasurer, A. McLean;
Captain, J. Campbell ; First Lieutenant, A. Gleabuer ; Second, C.
Vanzant. The Montreal Bicycle Club had their first road race to
Valoes, June 2. The Ottawa Bicycle Club held their annual handi-
cap road race June 26.
England. Crocker wins in a live mile handicap at Leicester, May
I 02
THE WHEEL/^EN'S GAZETTE.
July 1888
21. Herbert Swyner wins the one mile bicycle championship at
Coventry, May 21. P. P. Wood wins the 25 mile tricycle champion-
ship at Coventry, May 21. A. P. Engleheart broke the one mile
safety record at Coventry, June 13, lowering it to 2:33. E. Oxbor-
row broke the ten mile safety record at Coventry, June 13, lowering
it to 27:38i.
Germany. Ralph Temple wins the professional event in the tour-
nament given at Berlin, June 10.
COMING EVENTS.
July 17 — The annual tour of the Iowa Division will be from Des
Moines to Spirit Lake, leaving Des Moines on Tuesday, July 17, and
arriving at Spirit Lake Saturday, July 21.
July 19 — Maryland Division Meet and Tournament at Louisville,
Ky.
July 23-25— Ohio Division State Meet at Toledo.
July 28— Greenwood- Wells contest on Eagle Rock Hill, Orange,
N. J.
August 2 — Binghampton, N. Y. race meet.
August 2, 3, 4— Massachusetts Division Meet at Cottage City.
August 6— Binghampton, N. Y., tournament.
Augjist 11 — Michigan Division L. A. W. meet.
Sept. 4, 6 and 8 — World's tournament Buffalo, N. Y.
Sept. 4 — Buffalo, Ten-mile bicycle, National championship contest.
Sept. 4 — Buffalo, Two-mile bicycle. New York State National
championship contest.
Sept. 4— Buffalo, First heat bicycle. World's Professional cham-
pionship contest.
Sept. 4— Buffalo, Annual parade. New York State Division League
of American Wheelmen.
Sept. 4— Buffalo, Annual meeting New York State Division
League of American Wheelmen.
Sept. 6 — Bviffalo, Three-mile bicycle. National championship
contest.
Sept. 6 — Buffalo, Five-mile bicycle. New York State championship
contest.
Sept. 6 — Buffalo, Second heat bicycle, World's Professional cham-;
pionship contest.
Sept. 8 — Buffalo, Five-mile tricycle National championship contest.
Sept. 8 — Buffalo, Final heat bicycle. World's championship contest.
Sept. 12-13— Hartfc rd Wheel Club's tournament at Charter Oak
Park.
Sept. 14-15 — New Jersey Division meet and race meet at Rose-
ville, N. J.
Hill Climbing Championship.
The first heat of the hill climbing contest for the amateur cham-
pionship of the United States took place June 30, at Kimmswick Hill,
thirty miles south of St. Louis, the contestants being Hal Greenwood
of that city and John A. Wells of Philadelphia. A special train was
chartered by the Missouri and St. Louis Bicycle Clubs, and left the
Iron Mountain Depot at three o'clock in the afternoon. At Kimms-
wick spring wagons were engaged to take some twenty of the
wheelmen to the hill — six miles distant — the others making the jour-
ney on their wheels. The hill is five-eighths of a mile from base to
summit, with four turns and an average grade of one foot in eleven,
the road being very rough and stony all the way. Greenwood won
the toss and chose the second mount. Wells started at 6:10 o'clock
and had reached the half mile post in three minutes and two seconds,
when the staff of his pedal gave way and he had to dismount to
make a second trial after Greenwood. The latter started at 6:15 and
accomplished the trip in 5m. 54s., or 52 seconds more than his best
record for the same hill. After some delay in fixing Wells' wheel
the Philadelphian started again, and this time he i cached the top,
but was 6m. 4s. in making it. Greenwood's victory was expected,
as he was familiar with every inch of the road, while Wells had rid-
den over it but once before. The second heat will be a climb up
Eagle Rock Hill at Orange, N. J., July 28, and should Wells win, the
deciding struggle will be up Cory Hill, near Boston.
The Gormully & Jeffery agency for this city was very recently
given to Mr. H. T. Hearsey, who is generally considered the best
and most experienced repairer in this part of the country.
Illinois Division Meet.
It must be the candid opinion of everywhere who attended the
division meet at Springfield, July 3 and 4, that there are no flies on
the Illinois capital. It was a splendid chance for a little cycling fun,
and as I haven't for a long time now, I went down with a party of
Ft. Dearborn clubmen, and spent a most enjoyable Fourth in the
stronghold of Sangamon county, well known for its very handsome
women and breezy western hospitality. Chicago and other localities
were well represented by gay crowds of healthy, sunburned fellows.
The St. Louis toughs were easily recognized by their smoked appear-
ance and the odor of brimstone which is supposed to pervade every-
thing which comes from St. Louis in the warm season.
An interesting program was neatly carried out by the Springfield-
ers. On the 3d, exciting races, generally favorable to Chicago, were
held, and a lantern parade in the evening elicited a great deal of
praise from the press and those who had never seen anything of the
kind. The fraternity was highly honored by having tendered to it
the use of the Senate chamber, in the magnificent Capitol, for the
business meeting on the morning of the Fourth. The wheelmen led
the industrial parade, which moved so slowly that counter marching
and zigzagging were resorted to, the graceful maneuvers and decor-
ated wheels and costumes producing a winning effect upon the per-
spiring watchers, particularly the ladies, whose open admiration was
a little startling. A very slimly attended run to Clear Lake followed
the parade. The weather was too hot, and the well-meaning an-
nouncement that a light lunch would be spread at the Lake permitted
a hungry inference that wasn't alluring to a crowd which was plainly
afflicted with "digestion." The afternoon was pleasantly spent.
Some wandered through the Capitol museum, others rode lazily
along well paved streets under the shade of the maples. The Ft.
Dearborn men rambled off and enjoyed themselves in their own pe-
culiar way. Quite a number visited the Lincoln monument. I be-
lieve the brave soul of the brave martyr would have smiled had it
overheard the suggestion that the sarcophagus containing the re-
mains be equipped with a sign reading, "Drop a nickel in the box '
and hear L^ncle Abe tell a story." The banquet was different from
the ordinary affairs which go by that name. The toasts were appro-
priate and some of the responses were made by men quite prominent
in the state.
I think an error was comniitted at the business meeting when the
division refused to prosecute the case of a Chicago club member who
was run down by a driver some time since. The case is claimed to
be a very clear one against the latter, and an opportunity was offered
the division to make an example of the offender, at very slight ex-
pense. A favorable decision in the case would have been very useful
in future cases; but the wheelman in the case happens. to be a non-
League man, and the division allowed its dislike of his stinginess to
swerve it from its avowed principle, which I believe is to protect the
interests of wheeling, not solely the interests of its members.
I -hope that I am not drifting into old habits again, but I had a
good time and wanted to tell about it. Here in Chicago, cycling
matters seem to progress very nicely. The breeze which invariably
blows from Lake Michigan in the evening makes the atmosphere of
the boulevards delightfully cool for a lovely spin or landem ride
after dinner, and club tandems are in continual demand. A St.
Louisan misses his native grades, as the only pike running out of
Chicago is the Pullman road; but when one looks at the admirable
paving of the boulevards and residence streets here, St. Louis suffers
by the comparison. The railroad facilities for wheelmen are excep-
tional. But for the Rock Island route, which utterly refuses to carry
wheels, all companies check wheels gratis. If the rider is inbound,
he goes to the baggage room at the Union depot, the wheel is
promptly delivered and he is hoisted with it by an elevator to the
street level with a politeness and eclat that is refreshing.
The clubs all seem to be comfortably housed — though at this sea-
son the most comfortable club is the one having the largest outdoor
facilities. The Ft. Dearborns are particularly fortunate in having a
handsome three story house, situated but a few yards from the Lake.
After the day's labor, the Ft. Dearborn man boards one of the
suburban trains which Hy along the lake front, dismounts at Doug-
lass station, passes through a side gate and finds himself in his own
tennis ground. Sitting on the veranda at the rear of the house, the
July 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
I 03
members often pass the twilight hour watching the sails on the lake
or swiftly passing train-loads of "ordinary" humanity. Just north
of the premises are the play-gronnds of the orphan asylum. I was
watching the waifs so intently across the green, one evening, that I
had failed. to notice two little tots who suddenly appeared at the
fence, under the veranda. A sweet little voice saying, "man, div me
some money?" riveted my attention and brought out the coin invol-
untarily. They trotted off delighted and presently returned to
"thank you, sir," together; and with the supper bell came "dood
night, man." Ladies' nights are regarded as absolutely necessary at
least once a week here, and I have grown accustomed to the sight of
young ladies "talking bicycle" in the club parlor, fumbling billiard
cues with pretty awkwardness and even dabbling with the sacred
game of— poker.
The St. Louis boys tell me that in the Kimmswick Hill contest,
Wells was going up in rapid style but was hindered by the breaking
of one of the drum springs of his Star. It is added, sotto voce, that
the drums of this same Star, which is a 45, I think, are five inches in
diameter, thus giving the rider more power and an unfair advantage
over his competitor. Greenwood.
I have recently seen several interesting parts of the country, and
am willing to stake what reputation I have as a judge of good roads
that that portion of northern New York which lies East of Roches-
ter, extending some 200 or more miles down the Shenango Valley, is
the most charming touring ground on earth. This valley, with the
narrow Genesee river coursing down its center belwten shaded
banks, and with its slopes wooded just enough to produce a park -like
effect, is a wonderful sight. Great fields of daisies greet the eye,
looking frosty in the distance, and now and then a glimpse of fine
road running across the valley, with an excellent coast on either
side, fairly sets one's nerves a-tingling.
How are you all, anyhow?
Chicago, July 6, 1888. Phoenix.
The Crawfordsville Races.
Crawpordsville, lND.,*July 5, 1888.
Editor Wheelmen's Gazette:
The races held on the fair grounds
yesterday cannot be regarded as a success in any light you may look
at it. The track which was in good condition the evening before
was hardly fit to drive an ox wagon on. When a few weeks ago it
was found that it could not be finished in time for use on the fourth
— that is that the top dressing could not be put on— the Ramblers
arranged to have as gopd a surface as could be made out of dirt alone
put on it, and give their race meet any how. When this had all been
done, and everything looked like it was a sure "go," Nicholson bet
Lee a dollar that it would rain on the day that we wanted to use it.
This was a "killer" for the juice fell in torrents, and Tom won his
bet. When time came for calling the races, a proposition was sub-
mitted to postpone and agreed to. This only applied to the visiting
wheelmen. When it was discovered that to return the money to the
crowd that was present, would cost at least $25.00 in addition to what
they had paid, from the fact that so many had gained admission
without paying, it was deemed best to run off a part of them, so that
those who did pay would not have so much ground for complaint
that we had given them nothing for their money, in other words
had robbed them.
Accordingly the novice race was called, and Hearsey sent them
off. They went around at a snails pace and finished the mile in 4:18.
Alfrey of this city being the winner, and Hollingsworth of Russia-
ville, second. .The half mile flying start was the nt xt race called.
For the shape in which the track was in, this race was run in very
good time, Ridenour winning in 1:48. Meissel took the hose which
was given as the second prize. Both these gentlemen are residents
of Terre Haute. Hubert Wilhite of this city won the 3:15 class race
with Hay of Indianapolis, second. About this time there began to
be heard a little song of dissatisfaction in regard to running out the
races as called for on the program. As the afternoon dragged away
the song grew into a chorus confined to the riders of Terre Haute
who were entered in the races, for the most part, and their friends.
The writer then asked their chief man, to pick any two
races on the program save the mile State Championship, and he
would have them called and run off. He at first declined to d(^ it,
but finally consented, and selected the one mile open, and the one
mile handicap. The 3:30 class was called, and started. They had
hardly got away from the tape when Hollingsworth and Hay collided
and fell. The Judges failed to call the others back, as accor iing to
L. A. W. rules they should have done. Those who had fallen quickly
mounted and finished the race with the rest of the boys, but some
distance in their rear. Alfrey and Wilhite both of this city coming
in, in the order named. Time something less than five minutes. A
protest was made by the boys who fell, and a regular circus was held
for awhile. It was not until after the next race was run that a de-
cision was reached, which was that it should stand as it was. The
one mile was called, but it was with some difficulty that it could be
started. Lee who rides a very large wheel had tried it in the half
mile race, and said he knew when he had enough of such a track as
that, and he would not ride any more. Nicholson and Hulman
started away like a funeral procession and kept it up for morn than
three laps. Hulman winning. I think that Nic only went in to get
the gold pen which he had a dead "linch" on, as he has not been on
his racer since he was at Terre Haute, on May cOth. The one mile
handicap was then started. It was a pure gift to Ridenour with Hay
second. A foot race wound up the program as finally arranged, and
was won by Hay. It had not been the intention to allow any but
the club to participate in this race, but as there had been so much
"kicking" it was thrown open, and Hay who has never been beaten
carried off the silk umbrella. When we recover from our bad luck
and disappointment, we will arrange for the running off of the post-
poned races. This will probably not occur until Sept. Most of the
club are a little sore at the treatment, as well as the mean things that
were said about us by some of our visitors, but I think that it will
not last long, and by the time every thing is righted and we get
squared away again, they will have forgotten all about it. Josh
Zimmerman was here, as wild and as wooly, as ever. He is the finest
shot with a fire cracker I have ever seen. Josh has given up pro-
fanity, that is in a measure. He says it won't do to break off all at
ouce. It is very entertaining to listen to him talk since he doesn't
swear. I don't think in the ten minutes conversation I had with him
just before the races, that he swore more than twenty-five times. To
all who visited us on the glorious fourth the thanks of the Ramblers
are due, and are hereby extended. We hope you may come again,
and we will try to entertain you better. Punch.
Suggestions to Ladies who Ride Bicycles.
The handle should be low.
The seat should be high.
The knees should always be turned in, so that they nearly touch
each other.
The rider should, of course, sit erect and steady.
The skirt should be full, and at least as long as an ordinary walk-
ing skirt.
The "mount" should be practiced evenings until thoroughly
mastered.
The side mount, although a little more difficulty to learn, is in-
finitely more graceful than putti))g the foot over the reach first, and
can be done on rough gronncT, where the ordinary mount would be
impossible.
Everj' lady who is interested in the success of cycling for her sex
will be careful about these details, and she wil have an accomplish-
ment beyond criticism, and will ride gracefully and with ease. —
Washington Star.
Summer Drinks for Cyclers.
Eschew everything containing alcohol, which provokes an un-
healthy thirst. The following is recommended as refreshing and in-
vigorating: 1', oz. of tartaric acid, 1 lb. of fine sugar and a few drops
of essence of lemon. A heaped tablespoon in a gill of water is
about right.
Owing to the recent death of the German Emperor the American
Team have cancelled ail German engagements.
Rochester (N. Y. ) wheelmen had a lantern parade on the Fourth.
Three or four hundred wheels were in line.
Marion (Ind.) has a cycle club of forty-six members.
I 04
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
July 1888
It is always the bow-legged bicycler that takes the sidewalk.
^ * ^
If an undertaker goes yachting and gets sea-sick, let him cling to
the shrouds.
The March of Science.
Fak-MKK i'LAi'JACK — Begosti, here comes
some of them blamed bicycle fellers. Hey,
Rube, let old Towser loose an' give 'em fits !
People who live in glass
houses should not be locat-
ed near a base-ball ground.
■> ^ ^'
George Washington ne^'-
er told a lie; but then
George never went tour-
ing with the boys.
^ ^ '^-
After a while pitching
will be so puzzling that the
catcher will be obliged to
wear a full suit of armor.
It is stated that Chicago
girls button
their shoes
with a boat-
hook. This
is positively
our farewell
this season.
joke on the poetic feet of Chicago
* * *
If ambitious politicians could only run as hard for
the Piesidency as the average lacrosse-player can for
the ball, they would all be elected.
^ ^ ^
No, Jacob, the clew of a sail is not the same as the
clue of a crime. But the average detective can find
one just as easily as he can the other.
* ^ •<•
An Irish dealer states that corduroy makes the best
and most durable bicycle breeches, by way of adver-
tisement. He might have added : " Vive le corduroy ! ' '
* * *
We can go out in a yacht in the roughest kind of weather without
getting sick. It is the motion of sawing wood that prostrates us and
makes us feel worse than a disappointed lover.
Charles Richard Dodge has a verjvnteresting article in the June
Woman, entitled: "Hints on Physical Culture for Oar Girls," in
which he recommends cycling as a splendid form of exercise.
'Come over to my shop, Benny," said Filkins, the carpenter, to
Dobson's small boy, "and I will teach you to do circular work."
Benny, whose head was full of bicycling notions, jumped at the
chance, but was somewhat disappointed when Filkins set him to
turning the grindstone.
* * ^
It is said that lacrosse is a splendid game for reducing the flesh.
We never realized the truth of this popular theory until we saw a
player, running at the rate of about a mile a minute, fall and slide
something like twelve feet on the ground. We never saw a man's
flesh reduced so rapidly before.
^ '^ ^
Phrenologist — Young man, your bump of veneration is largely
developed.
Young Man —You bet. There 's where I struck when I took a
header last week, and since that I have venerated my wheel so
much that I don't dare to touch it.
"There 's a peddler at the door who wants to see you," said a
State-Street boy to his elder sister the other evening, and when,
on going down, in some surprise she found her bicycling young
man, she asked her brother rather sharply what he meant by such
a story, whereat the boy replied, "Well, he is a pedaller, is n't he?"
* * *
Latest cycling jokelet from France. — On board the Touriste; look-
ing at the paddle-wheel: "Say, Ugene, j'ou know as much as other
people, which would you back, a steamer or a tricycle in a race ?
"On water do you mean?"
"Well, water or anything else you like, you idiot; I don't care."
* * *
Occasionally an over fresh and breezy catcher attempts to stand
up close to the bat and catch without a mask on.
On his way home people he meets think he is on
the road 10 the dentist's to have a raging tooth
drawn. Others think that his head has been swelled
by success ; but this is not so. His head has been
swelled to the dimensions of a prize-pumpkin by
the foul tip that went through his fingers in such
a way as to cause the spectators to wonder if he
was trying to catch the ball in his teeth.
^- * *
The Springfield Printing and Binding Company
was organized lyg.-
at Springfield, JS%'\\
Mass., May 30, ^'^'J ,^
Towser attempts to carry out
orders, but, iu his enthusiasm, he
overloolss the fact that the fore-
most wheel is supplied with one
Ot Perkinx' Automatic Piirp liouncers.
In July the pin wheel glistens
In the little candy-shop;
In .July the little urchin
Saves his cash to buy a ])op.
But before July Is over
Is that little urchin glum-
Then he can not play at marbles.
For he has n't got a thumb.
The great problem of the age is how to make a sailing-vessel go
when there is no wind. We have seen sail-boats go beautifully
without any wind. They were put up at auction and went for a
mere song.
^ ^ *
Who invented polo? That 's what you want to know, is it?
suppose we tell you that it is simply the game of shinny played
on horseback, what would you say then? Oh, you would, would
you? What ho, slave ! Bring in a ready-made colfin for one.
* * *
After all, there is n't much greater fun than in paddling around
a mill-pond in a home-made scow that leaks so freely that it has to
be pulled ashore every little while to be emptied. But we don't
think we could enjoy this as much now as we did twenty-five
years ago.
with a capital
of S! 100, 00, and
will complete
the unfinished
work of the
bankrupt
Springfield Printing Company,
whose creditors have consented
to a compromise settlement at
twenty cents on the dollar. The
plant and fixtures thus released
have been locked up by the in-
solvency court since March 31,
but the new concern has re-
moved them to its new build-
ing, and resumed the business.
* * *
"Ah, Jones, how are you?"
"Pretty well; I 've just
bought a yacht "
"That so? What kind?"
"Steam yacht. She 's a
beauty. Got seven water-tight compartments."
"You don't need tho.se on your yacht."
"Why not?"
" Water will never come in where you are."
* * *
The happy cycler returns home from his run of ten or twenty
miles not waaried out but refreshed and rested ; with an appetite
and digestion like a woodchopper and a capacity for sweet and rest-
ful sleep that goes only with a clear conscience and a healthy body.
Farmer Fl.vi'J.\ck— Gee wiiiz! Did
I ever see Towser take such a jump
in all his born days ! I allers said
them bicycles was dangerous.
July 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
1 05
The League Meeting.
The annual meet and races of the League of American Wheelmen
was held in Baltimore, Md., June 18, 19, 20. Of course the city was
overrun with cyclers, nearly every club in the States being repre-
sented, while there were wheelmen on hand from Canada. At the
business meeting, held on the opening day, the following oflicers
were elected: President, T. J. Kirkpatrick, Spi'ingfield, O.; Vice-
President, H. W. Haje.'i, Boston, Mass.; Treasurer, William M.
Brewster, St. Louis, Mo. ; Executive Committee, the President, Vice-
President and W. S. Bull of Buffalo, N. Y. The report of the Secre-
tary showed that the actual membership is 10,2.S0, and the report of
the treasurer made know the financial condition of the organization.
On the following morning the annual parade was held, about nine
hundred wheelmen being in line and the procession being a very im-
posing affair. The races took places in the afternoon at the Arling-
ton Driving Park, and were witnessed by about three thousand per-
sons. The weather was oppressively warm, and although the half
mile track was in good condition the time made was only moderately
good. The events resulted as follows :
L. A. W. championship, one mile — W. W. Windle, Lynn, Mass.,
first; Fred Foster, Toronto, second; J. Fred Midgley, Worcester,
Mass., third. Time, 2m. 43s.
One-half mile, novice— W. E. McCune, Everett, Mass., first; F. C.
Gilbert, Elizabeth, second; E. J. Decker, Newark, third. Time,
Im. 22:- 8.
One mile handicap, tandem — Kingston and W. F. West of Balti-
more won, with W. H. Ward and P. L. Seufiferle of Washington, D.
C, who had ten seconds start, second. Time, 3m, 4^s.
Three mile lap, bicycle — W. W. Windle, Lynn, Mass., won with
eighteen points against eleven points for Fred Foster of Toronto.
Time, 9m. 32 rs.
Two mile, tricycle— H. L. Kingsland, Baltimore, first; Phil S.
Brown, Washington, D. C, second. Time, 7m. 4^s.
Three mile handicap — G. A. Getty, Baltimore; W. E. McCune,
Everett, Mass., and E. J. Decker, Newark, N. J., had 45s start; W.
H. Ward and P. L. Seufferle, Washington, and J. W. Egolf, Spring
City, Pa., 223., and W. W. Windle of Lynn, Mass., scratch. McCune
won, Windle second, and the others distanced. Time, 8m. 42s.
One mile tricycle — Phil S. Brown, Washington, was beaten by
Kingsland of Baltimore by thirty feet. Time, 3m. 23.
Two mile handicap — Midgley, Worcester, Mass., first; Decker,
Newark, N. J., second. Time, 5m. 57s.
Three-quarters mile steeplechase — Gilbert, Elizabeth, N. J., first;
P. M. Harris, New York, second. Time, 2m. IS^s.
In the evening the wheelmen were entertained at a "smoking
concert," at which Mayor Latrobe made an address. The meet
closed on the following day with a sail down the Chesapeake and a
banquet at one of the bayside resorts. The meet was a complete
success and the hospitality shown by the wheelmen of Baltimore im-
pressed the strangers greatly.
Rigid Sabbatharians still regard with horror the peaceful cyclist
rolling away into the country on his wheel on the Sunday, but a
broader and nobler view is being adopted by many members of the
El glish clergy. We extract the following from an address recently
delivered from the Rev. Mr. Jones :
"Our Heaveuly Fatlier never inteiulecl Ills children to offer him an unwill-
ing sacrifice of their time or of tlielr thouf?hts. His holy day was to he a day
of delight, and we had to teach ourselves to do our duty so that that duty
might l)e a delightful one. our selfsacriftce a hearty, loyal sincere offering,
the thanksgiving and praise of a grateful lieart and not the enforced obedi-
ence of slavish fear.
'Those who w«r« past their prime of youth and strength are apt to forget
how they felt when young. They can not enter into jind sympathise with
ttie feelings of youth. .\ge, youth, and childhood had their own way of look-
ing at things. If we were disposed to Judge somewliat censoriously of the ris-
ing generation, try and look at things from tliclr point of view. Take the case
of young people pent up in the lahor and confinement of the town all through
the week, the air they hreathed exhausted of all Its freshness and wholesome-
ness, the workshop with its monotonous toll, the desk and ledger and rows of
figures recpilring mental strain and attention— work of a very dreary and un-
imaginative kind. Would It not he wiser and kinder If we tried more to enter
into their feelings, and showed some sympathy for them, and helped them
even In the attainment of such pleasures as might he enjoved without liarm?"
Health Promoted by Exercise.
■Toil ;iii(l be strong.
By toll the flaccid nerves grew firm
And gain a more compacted tone.
» » » • »
(io Climb tlie mountain :
From the ethereal source iml)lbe the recent gale.
The cheerful morn beams o'er the hills,
(io mount tlie exulting steed."
So sang the poet, John Armstrong, who died upwards of 100 years
ago, and his words are quite appropriate to the popular pastime of
cycling, which certainly holds pride of place as being the best form
of exercise for acting upon all the vital organs of the body in an
equal manner, and is therefore the most suitable for obtaining good
health.
Exercise may be likened to a tonic ; the benefits of it cannot be
derived from a single dose. If the mode of exercise fixed on, there-
fore, is the exhiliarating pastime of the wheel, beginners should
practice regularly and not attempt to do too much at first. Before
beginning to ride a novice or young hand at the sport should read
what Dr. Richardson says on the subject. He wrote a series of arti-
cles In Good Words in 1882 which are well worthy of perusal. We have
before now observed an experienced rider for want of thought place
a novice on the spare seat of his tandem and run him too far, and so
create a disgust for ever afterwards at the mere name of a tricycle.
This observation applies particularly to ladies who allow their high
spirits or enthusiasiji to run away with their common sense, and the
exercise which was intended to do them good results in injury both
to the muscular and nervous systems.
Riding at a regular, steady pace should be constantly kept in
mind, and indulgence in npitrla rigorously avoided. Puffing or
blowing, or being out of wind, are often very injurious to the heart,
which is of itself a muscle and re(iuires not to be over-exerted at
first. There are two old sayings which should never be lost sight of,
"Gang warily" and "It's the pace that kills." After a few months'
constant, steady practice a week or fortnight's tour may be planned
and carried out with benefit to health and the enjoyment of a
rational recreation Road books and maps should be carefully
studied, and if our tourist is an amateur photographer or botanist he
should have .some other object in view, such as visiting all the his-
torical spots and other associations of the district he passes through.
For thorough enjoyment, if he covers thirty to forty miles per day
he will do well. Let his cycle be a good one and not too heavy, as
every pound of additional weight tells on an extended trip. — The
Scottish Cyclist.
AS WE AT TENNIS PLAYED.
She tossed the ball this way and that,
And shrieked wliene'er It strayed ;
She wore a most coquettish hat — *
As we at tennis played.
No creature was to me so dear
As that same little maid ;
I trembled now 'twix hope and fear.
.\s wc at tennis idayed.
My foolish heart went pitapat.
And all its chances weighed;
I whispered something 'neath that hat.
As we at tennis played.
The sweet reply came low and clear
Heneath that hat's broad shade;
We've fixed the day for .lust one >ear
.•^Ince we at tennis played.
— EtUth Sessions '/'upper, in Outing.
"Bright Spokes, They Never Grow Weary.
I o 6
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
July 1888
''mf
Old jm.%
f
Indianapolis wheelmen might very opportunely send candidate
Harrison a full history of the cycle manufacturing monopoly in
America. — American Athlete.
She {at the races)— What's the trouble at the judges' stand,
George? He — There is some dispute over the last heat. She —
Are n't their thermometers all alike, George?— Texas Siftings.
Wanted— An artist to give our sport a lift in the next Academy.
A picture showing "The Club Run," "A Ladies' Day," "A Warm
Scorch," or some such subject would do caTpitsiUy.— Bicycling News.
Nothing will separate a loving young couple so quickly, as to
have a bicycle come up behind them on a dark night, as they are
slowly promenading the sidewalk, and run between them.— Pecfc'sSwn.
The practicality of the tricycle as a vehicle for the daily use of
women is undoubted. There is scarcely a large town in the land
where there are not some ladies who use the tricycle as others do
their horse and carriage. — Scientific American.
Last year 127 people were killed by vehicles in London, nine by
cycles. There were 3,986 persons injured by vehicles in a like
period, and fifty-three by cycles, and yet we will long lay odds that
there are those who still denounce those dangerous cycles. —
Wheeling.
Lord Wolseley pronounces the bicycle " a military instrument of
great promise."
The bicj'cle claims a victim now and then, but it is extremely
doubtful if it ever proves as destructive as the Krupp gun. — NorHs-
toicn Herald.
"Hang it all !" he exclaimed, as he turned over the peiiodicals on
the counter, "I'd like to find a paper that isn't chuck full of base
ball." "There's a drug store on the next corner, sir," suggested the
newsdealer. "A drug store! Who asked for a drug store ?" "They
sell fly paper there, sir." — Time.
A guileless little boy, of Market Drayton, was practising walking
up the street backwards, and at the same time a young man was
coming down the street on his bicycling. Result : one bicycle dam-
aged, one boy knocked over, one bicycle rider executing a double
somersault and hitting the pavement with his head. — Sewing Machine
and Cycle News. '
Here are a few cycling don'ts: — Don't swallow too much cold
water when hot. Don't ride without a brake. Don't start out with
an empty oil can. Don't cut corners too closely. Don't go out
without a lamp. Don't start out on a day's ride with eighteen pence
in your pocket. Don't ride too soon after feeding. Don't sit on
damp grass after riding. — Bicycling News.
A bilious man — a creditor.
A sinner cure — Sing Sing.
A oarful struggle — the boat race.
A sentimental girl — Maud Lynn.
The latest thing out — your cigarette.
A model woman — a tryer-on of cloaks.-
Yale Record.
A few days ago, in front of the Monitor and Merrimac cyclorama
building, a bicyclist "took a header" and went down, covered with
dust, chargin and other uncomfortable quantities, and arose filled
with pain and several bleeding bruises. As he came up, anything
but smiling, an unsympathetic savage of the tribe of Garaii
approached and eagerly petitioned : "Saj", cully, do dat agin,
won't ye? Some er de boys did n't see it an' it was awful funny." —
Arkansaw Traveler.
If we could have a light, safe, easy propelled and comfortable
riding bicycle that our wives, "best girls," sisters and daughters
could ride over common country roads, it would increase the use of
the bicycle more than all other means put together. We hope the
machine is in the near future, for what more could I ask for pleasure
than to have my wife and two daughters accompany me on my tours
around the country in pleasant weather. It is too good to think of !
Let me realize this pleasure, is my desire. — Star Adi'ocate.
"I am inclined to thank God for the bicycle. It won't develop
dudes. The dude is the creation of the unhealthy gasses and bewil-
dering exercises of the ball-room and the dissipations sure to
accompany it. The ball-room develops things ; the bicycle properly
used will develop men. But it won't make a man of you if you
think of nothing else ; if your highest ambition is to be the best
rider or the fastest racer, nor if you have persuaded yourself that
you are at the top of the ladder when you are in the saddle."— i?eu..4.
B. Dixon.
The bicycle is a great time-saver, and to ride it well will always
be an accomplishment. The medical profession recognizes it the
world over as a trusty ally. Bicycle riding will cause any man with
ordinary health to feel better, sleep better, eat better and think
better. As to its being dangerous? Yes, we suppose it is. It 's
dangerous to fire off a gun, or to wade out in midstream to a con-
venient boulder, or to ride a horse "when he feels good." Yes,
ma'am ; all these things are dangerous. But the average man has
taken great delight in them for ages past, and will continue so to do
to the end of the chapter. — Sports Afield.
While riding with a party of young beginners at touring, recently,
I was forcibly struck with the remark of one of the number who was
enjoying himself so grandly, and, by the way, I think we were all
drinking in the pleasures of nature, combined with that of cycling,
as much as we could. His remark was this : "Any one who knows
how to ride a bicycle and don't enjoy it is lazy." "Well," I thought,
"there are lots of this kind." The number who are too "lazy" to
exercise enough to enjoy themselves are not small. We often have
people say to us : "When they get out a bicycle that can be pro-
pelled by steam or electricity I mean to have one." I don't think
they would. They would be too lazy to sit up and guide it, to say
nothing of taking care of it. Such persons are too lazy to breathe ;
they would not if it was not natural. They remind me of an old
schoolmate, who said he was born tired and never had got rested.
He was too lazy to sit or stand erect without leaning on something.
They are to be pitied ; it's a pity they were born. — Star Advocate.
The following is G. L. Hilliers summing up of Rowe's riding form,
and is interesting in showing just where our American Champion
differs irom the accepted standard of England :
"He sits very upright and uses T handles, and the moment he commences
to spurt a considerable portion of his shoulder weight is thrown upon his
wrists, and as he wobbles his shoulders, his steering is by no means steady at
top speed. He sits relatively close to the head, and does. not remain steady in
his saddle. The actual action of his legs is immeusely powerful, the thigh and
back muscles doing a tremendous lot of work, which, however, is considera-
bly discounted by his action below the knee. It Is quite true that he drops his
heel, but the drop is due to the downward thrust from the knee, and not to
upward and forward kick which distinguishes a true ankle-pedaller, and it is
not until the pedal is well on the descending curve that the thrust becomes
really effective. The thrust is very powerful, but only effective for a short
distance, and we could detect little or no 'clawing' as the pedal rose. 'I'hat
Rowe should attain the speed he does with his present style of riding points to
the possession of wonderful power from a muscular point of view. Riding a
small wheel he jumps off fairly well, and as long as his spurt lasts it Is a good
one."
"Rowe's mission here has not been a success, and from a iiatrlotic point of
view we must regard his failure to secure Dick Howell's scalp as satisfactory,
but from the personal point of view we think every one who has met .Ameri-
ca's champion cyclist will be sorry, for he Is a straight -forward man, with
as little bounce as any professional rider we met. Whilst showing consider-
able quiet confidence In his own jiowers, he treats his hearers to none of the
ahsird gasconade which so many pros, and some few amateurs Indulge In,
and, recognizing the many chances which militate against success In cycle
racing, simply says he means to do his best. .Ml true sportsman will appre-
ciate these characteristics which distinguish the American champion, and join
with us In wishing him more conspicuous success in his next venture than has
attended his visit to England in iSSS."—liiC!/cling Neim.
July 1888
THE VHEEL/^EN'S GAZETTE.
07
Athletics for Women.
Next to lawn tennis there is probably no one form of combined
outdoor recreation and physical culture for the fair se^ which admits
of such general practice as cycling, the high grade of tricycles put
upon the market in the last two years having placed the sport on a
solid foundation. It is safe and healthful for young and old, and
even invalids, who have taken it up with the advice of the family
physician, have found great benefit from the exhilarating effects of
the exercise, as well as for the health giving influence of pure air and
sunshine which it affords. It is not nard work after the muscles
have been fairly developed by a few months' practice. A lady and
gentleman upon a double machine may travel from twenty-five to
fifty miles in a dry on good roads without great fatigue; and a num-
ber of delightful summer tours of 1,000 to 2,000 miles have already
been accomplished by women.
Walking is not a hard form of physical and mental recreation,
through |the women who walks for exercise should do so regularly,
wearing "common sense" shoes, reasonably short skirts, and avoid-
ing, above all things, tightly fitting garments, which prevent the
lungs from properly expanding, as in all forms of physical culture
for man or woman there must be absolutely no cramping of the
breathing apparatus or muscles. A brisk walk of an hour every
morning with an agreeable compunion, or even alone, if the mind
can be pleasantly occupied, is a capital cure for nervous or sick
headache, weariness and all the other unnamable "bad feelings" that
arise from women remaining too much indoors. But walking for
exercise can not be combined with a shopping tour, and there is lit-
tle benefit in a sauntering pace.
In the summer season there are boating and canoeing, and more
expert oarswomen are to be met with at the seashore and lakeside
than the majority of people are aware of Every woman should
learn to swim. The art is easily acquired, and the accomplishment
admits of quite as much grace, and poetry of motion for that matter,
in its performance as dancing. We have seen more beautful lady
swimmers, and wish there were many more. From practical con-
siderations alone, the ability to preserve one's life and save the lives
of others, every one should feel it a duty to learn to swim. Women
doubtless has no desire to play base ball, but the simple practice of
tossing and catching a ball is good exercise for hands, arms and
shoulders, and at the same time brings many other muscles into
healthy play. Riding is not a physical exertion at all, but only a
means of taking the air. — New York Press.
July 4 was the date for the third annual tournament of the East
Saginaw (Mich.) Bicycle Club and it was a very successful affair.
The events consisted of a one-mile race (novic), one mile, open, half-
mile, boys, ten-mile team race, hurdle race, E. S. B. C. championship,
half-mile, five-minute time race, one-mile, 3:20 class, and a five-mile
lap race. Good prizes were offered in each, and the contests were
spirited from start to finish. About 800 people witnessed the sport.
The wheelmen of Cazenovia are talking of holding a tournament
in Cazenovia, about August first. If their plans are successful there
will be several races for which valuable prizes will be offered. A
prize drill, fancy riding, and a lantern parade in the evening. All
Wheelmen wishing to attend are requested to send in their names
and invitations will be sent to them. Address,
B. S. Stanley, Cazenovia, N. Y.
"Is that a labor riot over there?" asked an excited individual,
pointing to a crowd of wildly demonstrative men in a field near an
institution of learning. "No," was the answer. "A couple of college
teams are playing foot-ball, that's all." — Norristown Herald.
Photographs of the Indiana tour taken at the starting place in
Indianapolis, can be had at this office at 50 cents apiece.
The reports that Temple was seriously injured at Amsterdam are
probably overdrawn.
Temple wants a match with Howell for |500 a side; distance, one
and ten miles.
"Murder Lane" is the name of a fanJous tough hill near Pitts-
burg, Pa.
The Canadian Association.
The principal sporting feature of the celebration of Dominion
Day, July 2, in Belleville, Ont., was the annual meet and races of the
Canadian Wheelmen's Association. It attracted very many people
from other cities and towns, while cyclers were present from all
parts of Canada. The weather was delightful, the management of
the affair excellent, the races almost without exception very inter-
esting, besides being worked off promptly by the competent oflicials
engaged, and everybody was, therefore, well pleased with the record
of the day. The hill climbing contest took place at Meyers' Hill,
the business meeting was afterwards in order, and early in the after-
noon the annual parade took place, being participated in by 236
wheelmen, representing fourteen clubs. The parade ended at the
Corby Driving Park, where the races were held, in presence of over
three thousand persons.
* * ^
Dr. N. P. Tyler has resigned as official handicap per of the L.A.W.
* * *
Would it not be a good idea for ball-head bicycles, to try some
kind of hair restorer?
* * *
George B. Thayer sailed for Europe June 10. It is his intention
to make a tour of the continent on his wheel.
* if *
"Harold Dwight Corey and Mary Huntington Wallace, married
Wednesday, June 27. At home, Thursday, October 11, Linwood
Avenue, Newtonville, Mass. Eighteen hundred and eighty-eight."
Thus reads the engraved legend, and we hope it does not mean the
loss to wheelmen of one of its pioneer figures.
■■■■- * *
It is proposed to license all drivers of vehicles in New York City,
and no man is to have a license who hasn't had some experience in
handling the ribbons. It is expected that this will largely reduce
the mortality of the great metropolis, which owes its present high
rate to reckless driving as much as to anything.
* * *
There will be a day of bicycle racing at the Lynn (Mass. 1 Bicycle
Park on Saturday, July 28, for suitable prizes. The events will be
as follows : One mile novice ; One-fourth mile heat ; One-half mile
dash ; One mile open ; One mile handicap : Three mile handicap ;
Two mile professional handicap ; One mile consolation.
* * *
At the St. Kilda Skating Rink, Melbourne, in March last, four
female bicyclists rode races on ordinary bicycles. They appeared to
be about eighteen years of age, and were dressed in knickerbockers
with colored jackets. They rode modestly, except when the sharp
corners gave them some nasty falls. The exhibition was voted dis-
gusting, however.
Is lager beer a good thing to drink when riding? Some say
"yes"; others assert that for inflating it is worse than ginger-beer
and lemonade. The fact is, no one drink will suit everybody. As
the old adage says "What is one man's meat is another man's
poison," and though lager may suit some men admirably, it can not
be swallowed with impunity by all.
* >J; *
On June 17, in the presence of witnesses as named below, J. H.
Shurman of Lynn, Mass., on a Springfield Roadster, went up and
down Eagle Rock twelve times without a dismount. This means 24
miles of continuous up and down hill work. The time consumed to
perform this feat was 3h. 39m. The hill is just one mile long. Dur-
ing the performance the heat was intense, being about 9") to 97 in the
shade. This beats Mr. Wells' record by just double, and is a won-
derful performance. The machine ridden was the ordinary roadster
with a gear over 52-inch and with the regular length of levers, in
fact it is a regular stock machine.
Cycling magazines and periodicals are growing^and dying too,
for the matter of that— like mushrooms, in Europe. There are above
a dozen cycling papers in the German language, and La Belle France
is not slow in making up the same number. Two new sporting
papers have recently been added to cycling literature in France,
and we cannot help thinking that the number of papers is not at all
in proportion to the importance of the sport in that country. Hav-
ing had a glance at the first issue of the recently published La Veloc-
ipcdie Fraiwaisc we are sorry to say that, with the best wishes for its
welfare, we think it a dead failure.
I 08
THE WHEEL/nEN^S GAZETTE.
July 1888
Loose Spokes.
The Boston Bicycle Club goes in for tally-ho trips.
^ :^ ^.
They call bicycles "whirlwinds" in some parts of Wales.
* * *
The latest thing in enamel is called "nigger." It's English.
* * *
Kilkelly holds the Irish grass record for the mile, 2m. 57 l-5s.
W. J. Cochran, the well-known trainer, expects to go to England
soon.
^ ^ *
Maltby, the fancy rider, contemplates a tour through France in
August.
* * ^
Messrs. Singer & Co. will put a ladies' bicycle on the market
this fall.
* ^ ^
Fred Midgley, the Springfield Racer is training on the Crawfords-
ville track.
The weekly cycling press for the past month has been mostly
"League Meet."
* * *
W. A. Rowe will ride at Buffalo. We trust Howell, Temple and
Willie Wood will be there.
* * *
Bicycle races proved an exciting feature of the athletic games
recently held in San Francisco.
Temple's racing record during his stay in Europe is 76 races — 62
firsts, 8 seconds and 2 dead heats.
* * *
For a man of indoor occupation nothing is so beneficial as a
week's vacation spent on the wheel.
* * *
The American team in Berlin sent a floral tribute to the sick
Kaiser several days before his death.
Phil Hammel of Chicago, expelled from the League for alleged
professionalism, has been re-instated.
Harry Etherington is now engaged on the arrangements for an
Ironmongers' Exhibition in England.
^ ^ '■:'
A Liberty Bill has been introduced into the lower house of the
Louisiana Legislature now in session.
* * *
A new bicycle club is about to be started in Chicago. Its mem-
bership will be confined to Safety riders.
A ladies' column has been opened in the C. T. C. Gazette, over the
signature of "Lillias Campbell Davidson," better known as "Violet
Lome."
* * *
The Australian Cycling News tells us that his Excellency the
Governor, Sir Wm. Robinson, has been seen riding a tricycle about
in the colony.
>i: ;}: -A:
It appears that the treasurer of the League was compelled to pay
the Bicycling World flO.OO for using the League mail list to send out
the League program.
•]• * '-Y-
Mr. Wells warns riders against the danger of over-doing in hill
climbing. Men with no training or not having proper physiques are
in danger of over-exerting.
The Ninth Indiana Tour numbering some forty odd wheelmen
left Indianapolis on the 7th inst. A detailed account of the tour will
be given in our next number.
The parade at Baltimore during the League Meet was not as
pleasurable as was anticipated, owing to the intense heat. However
over 700 wheelmen were in line.
* :(: *
At the Canadian wheelmen's meet at Belleville, Ont., July 2,
Fred Foster, Canadian champion bicycler, lowered the Canadian
tricycle record for one mile to 3.18 4-5.
^ ^ ^
The English boy again. Scene — Crowded thoroughfare in a pro-
vincial town, fat man riding a bicycle. Small boy: "Say, Bill,
would n't he make a proper pincushion? "
* * *
2.43 is not bad time for the one mile L. A. W. Championship, con-
sidering how some of the i^revious championships have been run.
Will Windle made it at the Baltimore meet.
* * *
The wheelmen of Marion, Ind., will hold a race meet about the
first of August with at least three events : Half-mile novice, one-
mile amateur and one-mile club championship.
4: * ^
Whittaker seems to be making a good impression abroad, and
has been opening the eyes of the French cyclers by lowering the
safety records. The Bordeaux club are to present him with a medal.
* * *
Gilbert and Sullivan are said to be writing an opera wholly in a
cycling vein. Anglers rave about the "music of the reel," and now
it would seem that cyclers will have a chance to go wild over the
"music of the wheel."
Another Example of the Moralizing Influence Exerted by the Bicycle.
Herr Mentzelstrom. — Der Gounselmans can
pass all der Suntay laws dey blease, I care
notings. I just put oup a poard fence und den
dey don't can see vat goes on in here already.
"who-o-O-D-P."*
Herr Mentzelstrom, — "Gottinhimmel ! wot
was dot! !"
'Tlie above Is the result of a vain attempt on the
part of our compositor to ropreseut In cold typo the
haillnfr sIkh of soi?ie passing wheelmen.
July 1888
THE WfiEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
09
A WHEEL AROUND THE BAYS OF SAN FRANCISCO
AND OF MONTEREY.
By Joseph J. Bliss.
In Four Parts.
SECOND DAY (Continued).
Across the river I found the nature of the soil changed from adobe
to sand again, and the riding was by no means good, frequent soft
sandy spots necessitating a walk, but at times by carefullj'^ picking
my way I was able to ride as much as a mile at a stretch. I have no
doubt the road was now at its best ; probably after a month or two
of dry weather there would be no riding. Now the country was very
pleasant ; fresh green grass everywhere, and an occasional fine live-
oak tree along the roadside made inviting spots for the weary way-
farer to rest. But it was now past three o'clock, and as I knew not
what character of road was ahead of me, nor yet how many miles
were to be traversed before I reached Monterey, I was not tempted
to rest except for a few minutes on one occasion under a shady tree,
until at length I reached another rivulet of clear water, and I can let
no opportunity for taking a drink pass. Just bej'ond was a fine-
looking stock farm, and numerous noisy crows were flying in the
heavens. After traveling for five miles, about half of which was
walking and half riding, I meet a brewer's wagon and I inquire the
distance to Monterey. I am told it is ten miles, which is less than I
had anticipated, but I know how difficult it is to get even an approx-
imately correct statement of distances from points between towns.
The road is a trifle better in places, and I soon reach a wayside
house near which a rather large girl was having immense fun in
sending a big dog into a muddy pond after chips ; but what a
condition her pinafore was in from the gambols of the dog, who,
each time on his return would paw all over her, but dirt was appar-
ently her normal condition. I notice a large water trough here, to
which led a pipe with a faucet, and I stop to investigate the faucet
when a voice shouts from the house : " Now don't ye be afther lettin'
that horse dhrink up all the wather," followed by the owner's laugh
at what was doubtless consid^ed a very humorous conceit. I ask if
there is any objection to my drinking some, and am invited to come
in and I can then get all I want. Indoors I find about the dirtiest
looking bar-room it was ever my fortune to look at. At least I
presume it was a bar-room, for there was a sort of a counter and
some bottles at the back of it. The presiding genius was an Irish
woman, and as I drank a glass of water she was bantering a young
fellow standing in the doorway to try and mount my steed, explain-
ing to me that "he is a vanquero who thinks he kin ride annything
in the counthry." I resolve that he will not be able to ride my steed
at all events, and, after inquiring the distance, I thank the hostess
and depart. She said: "Exactly sivin moiles from where ye sthand
to Monterey, and foive to Dil Monte."
The road at intervals, where it skirted the foot of the hills, was
quite good, but whenever it left the hill for the lower ground it was
very soft and sandy. The grade was everywhere gentle. After a
mile or two I fancy I hear the roar of the surf of the bay, and each
ascent I expect will bring me in view of it, but mile after mile is
reeled off, and although I can distinctly hear the surf, the ocean is
not yet to be seen. I met a pleasant old lady and gentleman in a
buggy, who accost me with "Good bye" as I pass them. I had
received the same salutation two or three times previously during
the day, and thought the parties were merely offering a jocose
remark, in the same way as one man good-humordly shouted as I
passed him: "You '11 get there!" but I now considered this must
be the usual polite salutation, instead of the "good morning" or
"good evening" customary farther north. My cyclometer had
registered five miles since leaving the Irish woman's cabin, and no
Del Monte had yet appeared, although she had been so precise as to
the distance. But about a mile further on I reach the outskirts of
the beautiful grounds of the hotel, and passing from the country
road through the first gateway that off"ered, I ride rapidly over the
magnificent level driveways, shaded with fine trees and bordered
with beautiful flowers, past the new hotel, which is, I consider, much
finer than the former building, which was burned down a year or
more ago, and which I had seen on the occasion of a railroad excur-
sion to Monterey two years before. The Del Monte is too aristo-
cratic a place for a dusty wayfarer like myself, I think, and I have
no idea of stopping there. The road was now familiar to me, and
as it was good, another ten minutes brings me over the intervening
two miles to the town, which I reach by daylight at (5.25 p. m.
Just before entering the town I dismount and inquire of a man I
meet (presumably a mechanic), what house he would recommend
me to go to for a clean room and a good meal at moderate cost. He
recommends the Bay View House, where he is stopping, and where
he said many boarders were stopping who had lived there continu-
ously for many months. Accordingly I proceed there, and am
immediately shown to a very neat, well-furnished room, and (juickly
changing ray underclothing am ready for a substantial supper,
served in very good style.
My machine was placed in the corner of the office or bar-room
and was surrounded by a throng discussing its merits. One man
was remarking that the saddle (an improved Kirkpatrick) was a
very uncomfortable looking aftair to sit astride of all day. It was
not until this moment that I noticed something was wrong with it,
and upon examination, I found that the iron plate which supports
the back part was snapped in two. I could not have ridden it far in
this condition, although the leather above and the spring on either
side underneath held it in place. This served somewhat as a damp-
ener on the prospect for the morrow's ride, and my spirits were not
to be raised by the replies I received to my questions in relation to
the roads from Monterey to Santa Cruz. Although T questioned
quite a number of people, none of them seemed to know much about
roads. All seemed to think there was a road skirting the bay, but
on inquiring which way I was to pursue, I was directed to take the
road over which I had come back to Salinas City, thence across to
Watsonville. This did not suit me in the least, as I had no desire to
retrace my steps for this distance, especially as the question of
crossing the Salinas River would then be again presented. It
seemed to be the universal opinion that the proprietor of the house
knew more about the roads than any one else around. So I con-
sulted him, but without getting any encouragement as to there
being a more direct road than by way of Salinas City. I then inquired
if it would be possible to follow the beach all the way to Santa Cruz,
and was assured that at low tide I might, except at the crossing at
the mouth of the Salinas, where by leaving the bea«h and going up
stream for a mile or so, I might get across the river by means of a
ferry and then return again to the beach. There were no very clear
ideas as to whether I could ride my bicycle along the beach or any
portion of it, but it seemed to be generally considered that I could,
for horses and buggies were sometimes driven along it at low tide.
I resolved to attempt the beach anyway, before I returned to Salinas
City.
The evening was spent, not entirely without amusement, in
listening to the conversation of the occupants of the room as they
sat around the stove, bicycle forming no small part of it. Numerous
arguments were started in relation to its speed, make, diameter,
circumference, etc., and, in order to settle one of the questions, one
of the knowing ones produced dividers, square, etc., and proceeded
to demonstrate on paper the vexed problem of ascertaining the
circumference from a given diameter. His explanations were not
very clear but were evidently considered to be satisfactory. There
was some amusement in watching a pair of Irish laborers play
checkers, but the knowledge that I had a rent in my trousers to
repair caused me to seek a store to purchase needle and thread
f which I make a mental note must be included in my outfit on the
next long bicycle trip, and then I retire to my room. Notwith-
standing the, to me, strange and unaccustomed noise of the roar of
the surf, which may perhaps serve as a lullaby to those used to its
noise, I am soon in the sound sleep which the wheelman may confi-
dently expect after a similar day's work.
[TO UE CONTINUED.]
There will be seven open races, eight championships, nine hand-
icaps, three class, two novice and one consolation race, at the
World's Tournament, Bufifalo.
I I o
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
July 1888
A Celebrated Circler.*
The Gazette's review of the volume which it believes "will
always hold the undisputed place of the first great work on the
subject of cyclii-Jg," mentioned its chapter on "Curl" as being in
itself "well worth reading, but of doubtful aj>propriateness in a
book of American roads." So many other critics have likewise
praised this sketch that, whether appropriate or not, there can be no
doubt of what has resulted from its insertion : "Curl" has become a
celebrity among the wheelmen of all countries where the English
language is spoken.
There is something very singular about this fact, that the most
noted literary feature in the most elabora'e and widely-circulated of
cycling books should concern a canine circler rather than a human
cycler — that the foremost figure in this mammoth encyclopedia
should be neither the author himself nor any other one of the "200
contributors of records," but merely a wheel-hating bull-dog, who
died in 1869, just when the bone-shaker of France began to invade
America. Our belief that people are interested in such singularities
leads us, therefore, to condense, from advance sheets of the pamphlet
named below, a summary of the published evidence in support of
our assertion.
"I am confident," says the cycling editor of a Birmingham
weekly, "that this bull-dog will occupy a prominent position in the
history of the cycle. I would we had an Engl sh Kton." The rea-
sons, given by K. K. himself, for trying to push his pet plaything
i to this position, are comprised in three pages of preface, from
which we quote the following:
"The one vanity of the book was the author's decision to insert,
as its chief 'literary' feature, a biography of the best-iemembered
companion of his boyhood, in order thereby to make a most impres-
sive appeal from the judgment of the select circle of magazine-editors
who had condemned it, to the judgment of the mass of mankind, as
represented by his thirty-four hundred 'co-partners,' enrolled in
every section of the globe. For an utterly unknown writer to thus
have won in advance the attention of a vaster and more widely-
scattered audience than many of the most famous of contemporary
authors can lay claim to, was a unique opportunity, whose tempta-
tion I felt powerless to resist. Evidently, in trying my luck at so
phenominal a chance, I had much to gain irom succets, and little to
lose from failure. If my 'Study in An mal Life' proved pleasing to
the multitude of patrons whose sympathy with my enthusias-m for
bicycling had led them to pledge their dollars for the building of a
monumental book upon that subject, they would like the book all
the better on 'Curl's' account, and would give his memory also a
monumental degree of celebrity. On the other hand, if his biography
proved powerlesfto interest them, they would pardon the insertion
of it, as a harmless freak, in consideration of its covering but nine-
teen of the nine hundred pages in a book whose bulk had been prom-
ised them as three hundred pages only."
A rebuke having been administered by "Daisie," in the L. A. W.
Bulletin, for the apparent lack of gallantry shown by giving less
space in the book to "the little army of lady tricyclers" than to
extraneous subjects of no interest to them, the author printed this
defence :
"Must I suggest, also, that you are cruelly inaccurate in saying I
have written ' scores of pages on a savage bull-dog? ' Nineteen pages
are not 'scores,' and 'Curl' was never savage. Indeed, the sole liter-
ary object of the volume is to justify his memory in history as the
most tender-hearted specimen of his race, as having always 'roared
you as gently as a sucking dove.' So, please don't condemn Carl
until you have formed his acquaintance, and don't assume that his
character may not be voted charming, even 'fiom a feminine point
of view.' Let me confess, too, that it was a woman's praise (given
long ago in the days when we both were young i of my verbal remi-
niscences about Curl, which finally led me to conceive the not on of
writing his biography, and so led to the production of the monu-
mental tome which his portrait adorns. Since lively modern girls of
sixteen and eighteen and twenty have all, more recently, laughed
their approval to me of the actual biography, I may surely be par-
doned for hoping that 'the little army of tricyclers' contains many
who will also be able to find some fun in it. My own personal
chance for favor among them may have everlastingly gone by, but I
want to have Curl given a fair show for becomng 'a pet of the
ladies.'
On page 715, of 'XM Miles,' the author invites each subscriber to
report whether the chapter seems amusing enough to him personally
' t' I' K I -TtHE BKS1M)K bull DOGS: A Stud,, in Animal Life. Twenty elglit
pafjes or 14, 000 words, with pliotOKravure frontispiece; appendix of loO"pa"es
giving specimens of tlie text and newspaper notices of •• Ten Tliousand Miies
on a Bicycle." Sent postpaid to any country In the world on receii)t of twentv-
flve cents In stamps. Karl Kkon, I'ubUshe , University Building, Wasliiu jton
Square, Jsew ^ork City.
to justify its insertion, and whether this insertion seems likely to
be affective as a trick for arousing outsiders' curiosity in bicycling?
From Maine to California the responses have been favorable. Thus,
G. O. Hall, of Bangor, says: "The book is as it should be now, and
you could not have improved it by any omissions or additions. No
true lover of the dog can read 'Curl's' story and its finale with dry
eyes." The sentiment is re-echoed at San Francisco by J. J. Bliss :
" The extraneous chapters are certainly amusing. All lovers of the
dog must like to read the chapter on ' Curl' — and who is there that
does not love a dog ? I think one could find a greater number who
do not love their own race." In the American Athlete, Cal Wallace,
of Philadelphia, says : " With my canine taste, the chapter on ' Curl '
goes right to the spot. As a piece of literary work it is far superior
to anything else in the book, and I will take off my hat to the man
who wrote it, if I should ever meet him." An Ohio rider, G. C. Mc-
Neil, of Akron, writes: "I read the bull-dog's story and liked it
much for the fun it contained. I have no doubt that, had 'Curl'
lived to see you on a wheel, he would have made you wish that you
had an iron boot." Other subscribers' opinions are of the same
tenor, and are reflected in the press notices, from which we make
complimentary citations as follows :
The queerest book that has come into this oflSce for a long while is
"Ten Thousand Miles on a Bicycle." It would be as dull, prosaic
and borons as the author has aimed to make it, if he had been able to
live up to his ideal. Luckily, he could n't. His individuality has
as-ert^d itself. He himself has crowded in (among the three cornered
stones, the up-grades and the pauses to oil the machine), and some
of his literary excursions are excjuisite. "Curl," the dog to whom
the book is dedicated, is the title of a sketch of the animal that is
simply delicious. A cleverer, more delicately humorous, or more
thoroughly intelligent study of a brute has seldom been written. If
we fail to like the animal, it is because we see his true character ; but,
be the dog good or bad, no one can fail to enjoy reading of his exper-
iences and noting how he revealed his character in his life and
walks — as we all do. There are other readable chapters, and the
book has literary merit of rare quality, in spots. It seems incredible
that the author should have had "Curl" rejected by every prominent
magazine, but that is what he says. — Hartford Courant.
We have read the biography of "Curl," the bull-dog, with a great
deal of interest, though we do not wonder that a dozen magizine
editors refused to print it. — L. A. W. Bulletin, Boston.
There is a vast deal of this book that is of interest to the general
reader as much as to the bicycler. The chapter on "Curl" is espe-
cially interesting for the picture it presents of a remarkably intelli-
gent and affectionate animal. A brief extract will show what kind
of a dog he was, and at the same time give an idea of the author's
admfrable style. — Detroit Free Press.
One of the most interesting chapters is that on the life of the
author's pet bull-dog, and a photogravure of "Curl" forms the
frontispiece. — Worcester Spy.
Whether the dedication of such a work to a favorite bull-dog,
"not lost bat gone before," may be thought congruous, we leave to
debaters on "goad form;" but, judging by "the best of bull-dogs' "
eighteen-page biography^, as genially related by the author, we
should say "Curl" is entitled to affectionate remembi-ance. — The
Evening Telegram, N. Y.
Some chapters are very good reading for anybody. His bull-dog
receives a long one, the most interesting in the book. This animal
was almost the intellectual equal of the famous "Calvin." — Buffalo
Express.
The frontispiece illustration is not that of the author, as a hasty
inspection of the book might possibly suggest, but is a likeness of
the author's companion. '• Curl" was a bull-dog who lived not quite
thirteen years. His biography is written in Chapter 28 of this
remarkable encyclopedia. The'dedication is inscribed to this friendly
fellow animal.— r/ic Critic, N. Y.
The general opinion of Karl Kron's book seems to be that when it
comes to dogs he can write very intelligently and .sympathetically,
but outside of that one chapter the work is a dismal failure. — Ameri-
can Athlete, Philadelphia.
In view of the great quantity of matter here condensed and class-
ified, the picture of the bull-dog, which embellishes the first page,
would seem to be a fitting emblem of the perseverance with which
the author has pushed to completion his three years' task. The
volume is inscribed to the memory of "the very best dog whose
presence ever blessed this planet." Well, he certainly does not look
it; but the account of his life — and death — is the very best thing,
from a literary point of view, in a volume of 900 pages. It is capital
in itself, but is excellence must be the chief reason for its appearance
in the midst of a tedious record of roads and journeys with which it
has no sort of connection. — Boston Advertiser.
The chapter on "Curl" is, in our view, at once the triumph and
condemnatioi) of this book. That a man who can write such a biog-
July 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
I I
raphy as this — in every way perfect — can then cooly and deliberately
bury it in the undigestable mass of verbiage, egotism and nonsense
in which we find it, is simply exasperating and at the same time
extraordinary. What this gem has to do with cycling it is difficult
to discover ; but those condemned for their sins to peruse this work
will welcome the restful pause which it affords, as the one green
spot in the desert of flat, uninteresting and very personal detail. —
Bicycling News, London.
The author is possessed of a vein of smart American humor, which
illuminates the dry text of his book from beginning to end. In
places, such as the inimitable chapter devoted to his f ull-dog, "Curl,"
he soars to a pitch which reminds the reader very forcibly of Mark
Twain and Max Adeler; and the cyclist who loves his dog will read
this chapter over more than once. To "Curl," whose noble and
expressive features act as frontispiece, the book is dedicated, and
their is a certain pathos in the selection. — Wheeling, London.
We have here the biography of a dog, done in the style of a sin-
cere mourner with Boswellian proclivities ; and although the picture
of the dog, as he looks with canine benignity toward the title-page,
inclined us to accept the chapter of biography cum grano, yet the
author assures us in his dedicatory lines that "Curl" was "the very
best dog that ever blessed this planet." We commend this volume
as a curiosity. — Public Opinion, Washington.
The one good chapter is that which commemorates a deceased
bull-dog named "Curl." That he was a determined creature may
be gathered from the sketch of his life, and that he was not ill-look-
ing, from the bull-dog standpoint, may be seen by his portrait. —
New York Mail and Krpress.
The frontispiece represents the head of a particularly ill-favored
bull-dog ; but his interesting physiognomy, thus confronting the
reader, in some measure compels a perusal of the chapter devoted to
the uneventful career of the animal ; and the theme apparently
draws out the author's best literary powers. — Alta California.
The frontispiece is the picture of a dog — not a soft-eyed lap-pet
that runs into the brush at the sight of a wheel, but a big-jawed,
fierce-looking bull-dog, that has got the pedal-motion down so fine
that he can time the descending foot to a dot, and nip out a piece of
three-dollar hose at every revolution. There used to be two such
dogs, out on the Manchester road, several years ago. — St. Louis
Post-Despatch.
In conclusion, we reprint from the preface of the pamphlet, Karl
Kron's own summing up of the foregoing opinions, thus :
"There is something especially pleasant about this evidence that
the element of affection did not impair my clear-sightedness, — that
the 'personal equation' did not sway my judgment, — that what
seemed to me my mo.st attractive piece of verbal workmanship has
been commended by the severest judges as in fact my best. I do not
presume to say that 'my best' should be classed as 'good,' according
to any absolute standard of excellence, or that the public verdict
already given in favor of this brief biography proves that it contains
anything of that permanent quality which should entitle it to rank
as literature. I only record the fact that I have accomplished exact-
ly what I set out to do four years ago, by making my bull-dog's
memory cherished in every country of the globe where the English
language is spoken. With this aim in view I gave seventeen months
to the attraction of three thousand subscribers to mj' bicycling book,
from every State and Territory of the Union, every Province of
Canada, every Colony of Australia; from England, Scotland and
Ireland ; from Mexico, Bermuda and New Zealand ; from a dozen
Countries of Continental Europe ; from Asiatic Turkey, Persia and
Japan. Having thus laboriously secured my audience, I was not to
be deterred from my purpose of winning their approval for ' Curl '
because none of the magazine editors took kindly to him ; and, hav-
ing won that approval, I can now confidently introduce him to the
general public as the most distinguished dog of his day."
Program of Races ai the World's Tournament, Buffalo.
Tuesday, September 4, Pirst Day.
, One-mile professional tandem, open.
, Two-mile amateur bicj'cle, novice.
Ten-mile amateur bicycle, L. A. W. championship.
Three-mile professional, bicycle handicap, 450 yds. limit.
Two-mile amateur bicycle, 6:20 class.
Five-mile amateur tricycle, L. A. W. Championship.
Three-mile professional bicycle, first heat world's championship.
Three-mile amateur tandem, open.
One-mile professional Rover handicap, 100 yds. limit.
Two-mile amateur Rover, open, road wheels only.
Wednesday, September 5.
New York State Division Meet.
Thursday, September 6, Second Day.
One-mile amateur bicycle, novice.
One-mile professional bicycle handicap, 150 yds. limit.
Three-mile amateur bicycle, L. A. W. championship.
Five-mile professional bicycle, second heat world's championship.
Three-mile amateur bicycle, 10:05 class.
Five-mile professional Rover handicap, 400 yds. limit.
Ten-mile amateur bicycle handicap, 850 yds. limit.
One-mile professional tricycle, open.
One-mile amateur Rover handicap, 100 yds. limit, road wheels only.
One-mile amateur tandem, open.
Satu7-day, September 8, Third Day.
Two-mile amateur bicycle, state championship.
Two-mile professional Rover handicap, 200 yds.limit.
Five-mile amateur bicycle, 17:00 class.
Two-mile amateur bicycle, open.
One-mile professional bicycle, final heat world's championship.
Thee-mile amateur Rover handicap, 200 yds. limit, road wheels
only.
Five-mile professional tandem handicap, 500 yds. limit.
Five-mile amateur bicycle, state championship.
Three-mile professional tricycle, open.
Two-mile amateur bicycle, consolation.
In addition to the above there will be a team race, Rochester vs.
Buffalo, six men each ; also a race for the championship of the city ;
and a challenge race, Crist vs. Kluge. There will al.so be fancy
riding by Ralph Temple, who is the acknowledged champion trick
rider of the world, and club drills by men from Cleveland, Roches-
ter and Buffalo. On the first day of the meeting there will be a
\ large parade of wheelmen under the auspicies of the State Division,
\l. a. W., and at present it looks as though there would be over a
thousand men in line.
The Binghampton Wheel Club ho'ds its annual meet Monday,
August 6, and in issuing its invitation for all wheelmen to attend,
asks that they come on Sunday, the 5th, and participate in a run
over their nine-mile cinder-path.
Sports AJicld is as bright and readable this month as usual. It is
devoted to cycling and other sports and is in every way "A Journal
for Gentlemen."
A COUPLE of tricycles are to be taken with the new German
exploration which is about to start for Central Africa
Thomas Stevens' "Around the World on a Bicycle" is concluded
in the June Outing.
It is estimated that there were about 1,200 wheelmen at the
League Meet in Baltimore.
The Chautauquan, for April 3, prints an article on "Bicycling and
Tricycling," by Maurice Thompson. He speaks of the folly of
choosing a wheel for its swiftness in preference to its safet_v, and
relates the following incident: "A young clergyman of my
acquaintance was brow-beaten into buying a Standard road-racer
for his use, although his wife protested. All went well for a while,
the dignified and graceful minister taking great pleasure in going
along the streets of his town at a speed suggestive of a physician's
rush for a dying patient, till at last one bright morning a small
bowlder waylaid him nearly in front of the postofHce. Two weeks
later the minister appeared once more in the streets, sitting cau-
tiously far back in the saddle of a machine made with some regard
for the liiw of gravitation. Meantime the court plaster on his for-
head gave a sinister emphasis to the solemnity of his smile as he
shied his wheel around every pebble in his way. A bootblack con-
vulsed the community by shouting: 'Set straight, par.son, an' tend
strictly ter business ; that thing 'pears like it was goin' ter buck
agin!'"
There will be four races for tandems, three for tricycles, seven-
teen for bicycles and six for Rover Safeties, at the World's Tourna-
ment, Buffalo.
The scheme for building a bicycle path between Holyoke and
Springfield, Mass., has been abandonded.
I I 2
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
July 1888
REASONABLE RHYMEJ
MWBVMMER.
I ride out with her often
When the twilight shadows soften,
But one feels
There 's no time to show devotion,
For the ever jolting motion
Of our wheels.
Yet I cannot but adore her,
As she steers the wheel before her,—
I behind.
For her charms there 's no denying
So to tell them I 'm not trying.
Do you mind?
She has hair of richest tinting,
Softest brown, with gold .just glinting
Here and there.
On her cheek a hue reposes
I.lke the heart of blushing roses,
Yet more fair.
She is graceful, light and airy,
And her laugh rings free and merry
As we ride.
To me she 's such a treasure
That her cliarms 1 ne'er could measure
If I tried.
She declares the riding easy.
I am panting, growing wheezy.
Vet who knows.
As along I slowly treadle,
>S/((' does scarcely touch a pedal
With her toes.
Then I halt the trike instanter,
And with laughter and with banter.
Take a toll.
I 've been doing all the working
So T take the kiss that 's lurking
To be stole.
Does she fro.\n and grow indignant?
No; she smiles on me benignant.
On my life.
She returns it! 'T Is <iuite proper
And I have no wish to stop her —
She 's my wife
AT RIDING SCHOOL.
Unto the handle-bars I cling.
My feelings can't be writ;
I 'd be as happy as a king
If I could only quit.
The wheel careers around the ring.
There 's no managing it;
It seems to fly along with wings.
And hither, thither flit.
In my attendant's arms 1 swing —
I don't like it a bit—
And then I mount again the thing.
And mounting, nearly split
My lumbar peri-riistiring
When I the backbone hit.
Again I 'm boosted on the thing,
I 'm never lacking grit,
The next second I get a fling
The floor I almost silt.
I get up full of pain and sting,
I feel like I 'd been hit.
They put my arm up In a sling;
Next mouth my bones will knit.
THE NEW PREACHER'S TRICYCLE.
"Seen a heap o' tribulation.
Since the good old parson died,—
He seemed jlst like a relation,
Fer we 'd traveled side by side
.Along the road to Jordan,
Fer nigh to thirty year ;
Helpin' us to live accordin'
To the Gospel, while we 're here.
"When the good old man was taken.
We jlst felt completely lost.
An' our feelln's they was shaken
rp, an' sorter tempest tossed.
Young folks in the congregation
Says there must be spiritual teachin'
So they scoured all creation
Fer some one to do the preachin'.
" But they was n't much successful,
Tho' they tried an awful sight,—
One, sufficiently progressful.
Was n't of the proper height, —
une preacher's hair was yeller.
They were castin' 'round fer black,—
Always some points that each feller
Seemed ter kinder sorter lack.
".\fter months of watchful prayln',
All at once they found a preacher;
'Cordlu' to the young folks' sayin'
He 's a smarter man 'an Beecher.
Went to hear him preach fust Sunday
An' I liked him purty fair.
Till I saw him the next Monday
Ridin' some three-wheeled affair.
"And I ask't'what Is that. Parson?'
Then he smiled like he was tlckeled.
An' he answers : ' Sister Larson,
That 's known as a trl-sickle.'
Well, I looked at it a minlt,
An' I turned away disgusted.
Just to see a parson in It!
Well, my heart was might' nigh busted.
"Next time I went to meetin',
I just thought I would expire;
'Bout Elijah he was treatlu'
An' his chariot of Hre;
Well, I tried too keep a settin'
An' a-listenln' to the sermon.
But his words jlst got me sweatin',
An' astewiu' au' asqulrmln'.
" So I riz right up an' ask'.t him,
As conoernln' what he said,—
For 1 would n't put it past him:—
' Look here, I'arsou ! when you read
All about that chariot story.
Did n't you try to make It mean,
'At we 've got to go to Glory
On a blame three wheeled machine!' "
G. S. D.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
$85 SOLID GOLD WATCH FREE!
Thi« tplendld, solid gold, liimtinir-cnsc wnlrh, i» now sold for SS> ;
at that price it Is the best bargain in AmiTicn; until 1/itily it coul.l
not be purch»»«Hl for Icsa thiin tl(X). Wo hnve h<.lh Ja.ln s^ imd
cents' ^^^cs ^%■ith works and ciiHes of equal vftluf. OAK I*I'>JC-
SON in enrh locality ran secure one of these elepiul walcliesob-
Bolulely FICKI2. The»fl worcheB may be depended on, not Only
as Bi.lid cold, but 08 standing amonR the most perfeet. correct and
reliable timekeepers in the world. Vou ask how is tliif* wonderful
otfer possible? We answer — we want one person in each locality
to keep in their homes, and show to those who call, a complete
lino of our valuable and very useful Il(>t>EI!nl.i> SamI'LEs; theso
samples, aa well as the watch, we send ABsOLl TEI-Y FItEK. and
after you have kept them in yiur home for 2 months, and shown
them to those who may have called, theybccome entin-ly your own
property ; it Is iHissible to make this preat oncr,8eudinp the S4»li4l
OoId'Wutch and larpo lino of valuable samples Fit EE. for
the reason that the showing of the samples in any locality, always
results m a large trade for us ; utter our samples have bccu in a lo-
cality for a mouth or two, we usually pet from g-l.UDOto g-^.tHHIin
trade from the surroundinp country. Those who write to us at oneo
will receive a great benefit for scarcely any work and trouble. This,
the roost remarkable and liberal oft'er ever known, is made in order
that our valuable HofSEHOLD Samples maybe placed at oiico
where they can bo seen, all over America; reader, it will be hardly
any trouble for you to show them to those who may call at your
h<»me, andy<iurre>vardwillbo most satisfactory. A postal card. on
which to write us, costs but 1 cent, and if, after you know ail, ymi
do not care to go Airther, why uo harm is done. But if you do
eentl your address at once, yoti can secure, FREE. AS I'.I.EOAST
885, SOLID (ioi.u, Hinti.mo-Case Watch andourlorse, com-
Slctelfneof valuable lU>l'SEH(H,l> Sami'LKS. We pay al'.exprcsa
eight, etc. Address, Siinso.n & CO., liox 610 Portlaud, Maine.
The Brooks Ideal Cyclometer.
Greatly Imiirovecl this year. The simplest, .Most
Reliable aiicl Best (yi'lonieter made. Kvery one
guaranteefl to be correct. Small, Mfitit, Neat, Com
pact, Accurate and Clieap. Trice by mall, .fr).i)0.
^ MOD
I 'CYi
VwEIG
rr^
MODEL SPRING -
'CYCLE LOCK
WEIGHT I OZ.
m
Th W. C. B. Jock Strap
Tills article Is made especially for bicycle riilers
anil gymnasts, and i)erfectly adapted foi their use.
belnfj"cool, lltrlit, elastic and very strong. It does
not bind or cramp the person at anj- point and can
be worn all the time with comfort, in fact the
wearer does not feel it. The net Is maile of pure
silk, and Is jiroperly shaped to hold the parts In a
comfortable position close to the body, send for
circulars of these floods. Llbei al discount to dealers
W. C. BOAK, LeRoy, N.Y.
8£Sf WAY
To get a Plrst-ClassVVatcli
is in our t'o-Operativo Clubs,
riN[ WtTCIIfS
AT THE
LOWEST CASH PRICES _
Only SiJLa Week.
Tliousands of the best $38.00
Gold Watch ever made are sell-
ing in our Co-operative Clubs.
This is the Beat, Cheapest, Moat Convenient,
and only co-operative System of Belling watches.
The watches are American Lever Stem Winders,
containing every essential to accuracy and dura-
bility, and have, in addition, numerous patented
improvements found in no other watcii. They are
absolutely the only />««« and Dampproef Move-
ments made In the World, and are jeweled
throughout with GENUINE JiUBIES. The
Patent Stetn Wind and Set is the strongest and
simplest made. They are fiili'j equal for ap-
pearance, accuracy, durnhility and service,
to any $7S Watch. Our co-operative Club System
brings them within the reach of every one.
THE KEYSTONE
WATCH CLUB CO.
9i26 Chestnut St.,
P. O. Box 9'28. Phila. Pa.
We refer to any Com- i AGENTS
mercial Agency. I VI/ANTED.
Clubs Constantly Forming.
Join Now and Save Money.
maff HAVE Agencies in every large City.
«WC WANT AGENTS EVERYWHERE.
KLASTI ITV FOUWAltl), 15 \( KWAKD and In the
MIDDLK. It comhnles the excellence of the
"CUADI.K Sl'KlNG" with that of the tliiest "HAM-
MOCK" saddle. For freeilom from jierrliieal
pressure, and for anitomlcal fltiiess, nothing else
can c()ini)are with it. .Mso ready for the star,
COPPER CYCLF. SADDLERY,
433 Pearl Street, Clkveland, Ohio,
ANKLE ACTIDN
(See L.A.W.r.iilU-tin, Feb. '24.)
Is learned the easiest and best on the
Eureka Home Trainer and
Bicycle Stand.
Correspondence .Solicited.
a«. A..WooclV»x:ir'y, BRADFORD, PA.
m
When ansiccring adveytis'ments
please mention the Wheelmen's
Gazette, and thus confer a favor
on both advertiser and publisher.
Ml'
THE CORSON STAR SADDLE. Warrant-
ed to please ; price $3.50, nickeled $4.50.
THE STAK RIDERS' MANUAL; price 50c.
THE TOURISTS' DELIGHT ; price 50c.
THE STAR ADVOCATE ; Monthly, 50 cts.
per vear.
THE STAR EXTENSION STEP AND FOOT
GUIDE ; price $1.50.
THE COMMON SENSE STOCKING SUP-
PORTER ; price 35c.
SPADE HAiNDLES; a fine article, nickeled
with vulcanite grips, $2.50 per pair.
E. H. CDRSDN'S
ROCHESTER, N. H.
BETTER THAN EVER.
PUNNETT'S
OA.ie:ivi:i3]v'rs.
Knee Breeches Only $4 a Pair.
Be sure and write for samples and Measure Blanks,
PUNNETT,
Merchant Tailor and Athletic Outfitter.
Rochester, New York.
pT^or* {Sale, 01:ieiil3«
Second- hand Eicycles and Tricycles. Send
for our large list before you buy. Prices
low as the lowest. Second-hand machines
taken in trade.
WM. M. FRISBIE CO.,
16 Crown St., NEW HAVEN ,CONN-
BEST IN ■'HE WORLD I
THE KELLOGG BICYCLE SHOE.
Matlc of kangaroo or (loir.;ola, as may be required, hand-
sewed, and possessing merits superior to any oilier Bicycle
.Shoe made. Sent post-paid on receipt of price, $4. Liberal
discount to dealers. Manufac^unvl l>v
W H. KELLOGG & CO., Palmer, Mass.
" DONT BUY A WH£EL
liitu \()nseeonr 18«8 catalog wlilch
covers the most complete line of
Bicycles and Tricycles In .\nierlca.
20 DIFFERENT STYLES.
Each and every one possessing
true merit. The tluest line of
JERSEY GOODS
that can bo produced, and all arti-
cles i)ertaliilnfj; to the wants of a
wheeliiiaii. Second-hand wheels
lioUKht, sold and exchaniijed.
Send for Catalog.
—THE—
JOHN WILKINSON CO.
.-I.-, sidle St., C/llCAdO.
THE BEST BICYCLE LOCK.
No chain; can not be picked or pulled open;
neatest thlnf? out. Price, $1.00.
The nr.ST TtlC-TTf.K -WIIISTItE.
The molt convcniont, li>uilciit. and best Call
on the market. I'riceli'ic. each. No staiiipe.
TVhitten <Is Co., 1'boviuen( K, R. I.
rilK ROSS I.MrUOVKD
DETACHABLE LUGGAGE CARRIER
For (rank and Star lilcydes.
Asolutely the best and most convenient Luggage
Carrier nia"de. Do not try to use any other, and do
not buy until you have seen the " Koss Improved."
Improred and Made Strtmycr thiin Lust Year.
Price, $1.00; by Mail, |1.10.
aarA Discount to the 'I'radc. In ordering state
name of wheel a-d year of maniifacture.
C H. I«<>»iS As CO.,
SOI.K M.\NUK.VCTlIRKIt.S,
I 46 Columbia St., Alb.v.ny, N. Y.
Cards. Latest Designs.
Your iiaiiie, addi'ess, enilileiii. etc.
neatly printed on all. We use a
flrst-class card, and do neat work.
Sure to please or money refunded.
Try i:s.
I'ricKS:— 25 tor T< c, 50 for 50 c,
100 for 75 c, post paid.
CHKOMATic Card Co., Camden, O.
S' ^^L BALLS ANTi Friction BEAKmos.
0« J3es»t; Ceast Stee^l.
ILUtUKNEL liUOUND AND BURNISHED
. 16" to 3" dlam. Samples and prices on appUcatloB
Simonds Rolling Machine Co., Fitchburg. Maaa
B
USINESS UNIYERSIT
WUE.N BLOfK. UITOSITK i'OST OFFilK.
Best facilities for Business, Short-Hand, I'enmau-
slilp and English Training, Klegaut Catalog free.
VI
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE
New^ Rapid
ROADSTER
LIGHT ROADSTER
icycle
CONTAINING ALL IMPROVEMENTS ESSENTIAL IN HIGHEST GRADE MACHINES.
True Tangent Spokes that do not break,
Thickened Bottom Hollow Rims that do not buckle,
Hollow Detachable Handle-Bars that do not work loose,
Backbones and Forks of the best weldless steel tubing,
Ball Bearings made with the accuracy of watch worK
ROADSTER
ISTeightj 4D paunds
ALL ON.
Choice of Handles and Saddles
Given.
%
'"'Jii„.,c "LA""**
'"'i '!>*'
LIGHT ROADSTER
Weight, 3B paunds
ALL ON.
Choice of Handles and Saddles
Given.
V>^GJ3I--
These are the Reasons Why
They climb hills with so little exertion ; coast so swiftly ; do not break up when put through rough work ; give perfect satis-
action to their owners and are so rarely found mentioned in second-hand lists.
SEND FOR CATALOG. AGENTS WANTED IN UNOCCUPIED TERRITORY
MENTION THE "WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE."
THE CLARK CYCLE COMPANY,
2 and 4 Hanover St., BALTIMORE, MS.
Washington Branch, 908 Pennsylvania Ave.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
Vii
T*^al5:erx in. 'X^r'acle for
B\/C(iI<<S, p|^/1EX0flS or ^Of\b ^/II^JS.
-I>BSCI«I:BB V'WMA.'r ^^OU JHCA^-VE; I^0I« TI^A-IiEJ.-
SECOND-HAND BICYCLES TAKEN IN TRADE FOR OUR
I^oll ^^ijrtaip office Desl^.
Spade Handles
-FOR—
• •
ANY BICYCLE,
$250
<r •
-MADE OP THE —
4 1-2 ft. High Top. Open View.
51.; inches high, 33^ inches deep; 2 slides; closed back; all drawers in both pedestals,
or one with drawers and the other with closet, as may be ordered ; 10
paper filing boxes, to order. In Walnut, Cherry or Oak.
INDIANA BICYCLE COMPANY
inhianafdlis, inh.
And not of Brass Casting, as are
other Handles that sell
for this price.
Indiana Bicycle
Company,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
CDW-HDRN
Handle Bars
— MADE OF-
Best Machine Steel,
jILL atMl'LKTE triTH LKJKH,
• •
$3.50
X- •
-OUR-
Nickle Plating,
IS ALL DONE
Indiana Bicycle
Company.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE'
Sale and Exchange.
Advertisements inserted in this department at
the rate of one cent per word for each insertion, cash
urith the order. This d partmeut is only made for
tlie convenience of wheelmen who can thus make
their wants known at a trivial cost. It often occurs
that a wheelman wishes to sell or exchange his
wheel, or a newcomer wishes to purchase a secoud-
liand wheel. This department will offer the desir-
ed facilities. The rate of one cent per word is only
made to wheelmen unconnected with the trade.
To the trade, regular rates which will he furnished
on application.
/ICTOR TRICYCLE— For sale,
advertisements.
See page No. i of
tf
WANTED— Columbia Safety Bicycle.
O. Box l.-)5, Liberty, Ind.
Address P.
7-1
FOR SALE— A 44-inch Harvard In flrst-class con
dition. 7 Brown St., New Haven. Conn.
7-1
C"OR SALE — Cheap, 4.5-inch Pony Star, 40-inch
' Iludge Safety. C. J. COOl'ER, Meadvllle, Pa. 7-1
PIIOTOtiRAPns of noted wheelmen; send for cir
culars. PRANK H. ROBERTS, Collinsville, 111.7-1
FOR SALE— Brook's Cyclometer for .Clinch wheel,
.f3.50. W. V. EASTWOOD, Stepney Depot, Conn.
BICYCLE REPAIRING a specialty. Workmanship
and material the best. JOHN T. STARR, Cold-
water, Mlch^ tf
PEDALS— For sale, one pair Victor pedals, $5.00;
latest pattern ; used a short time. Lock box 524,
Mitchell, Dak. tf
ADVERTISERS will consult their own Interests by
advertising in the Wheelmen's Gazette. Rates
on application. tf
WANTKD— Nos. 13 and 17, Volume I, of the L. A. W.
Bulletin. Send to DANIEL LORLNG, JR., Box 64,
Stamford, Conn. ■ 7-1
pOR SALE— New Kirkpatriek saddle; also Hill &
' Tollman bell, but little used; open to any offer.
H. W. ELLISON, Box 263, New Bedford, Mass. 7-1
NOW Is the time to sell your Bicycles, Tricycles,
etc. The best means of securing purchasers is
by advertising In our SALE AND EXCHANGE
COLUMN. tf
/HEELMEN. how can you enjoy the wheel? By
keeping fully posted, and subscribing for so
excellent a journal as the Wheelmen'.s Gazette.
Only fifty cents a year. tf
CINE CHANCE for a Safety, good as brand new,
' without chains or gearing; Facile, latest pattern
46-llnch; cost $131. sacrificed for $75. J. W. HILL-
MAN, Cape Vincent, N. Y. 7-1
Wi
trOR SALE— 51 inch hollow frame light roadster
~ Star, latest pattern, rams-horn bars, spade
handles ; perfect condition ; been run 200 miles ; cost
when new .|1.55 ; will sell cheap. A. E. DAVENPORT,
North Adams, Mass. 7-2
yo EXCHANGE— Three good Violins and Cases,
' and small lot of fine plated Jewelry (balance of
stock) towards good Bicycle, Safety or Ordinary, or
Remington or Hammond Type Writer. W. B. KER-
NAN, llornellsvllle, N. Y. tf
DO YOU want to change your mount this season?
If you do you had better advertise it for sale or
exchange In the '-Sale and Exchange" column of
the WHEE,r.MEN's Gazette for next month. It will
only cost you one cent per word. tf
A. W. Gum]) * Co., in this Issue, publish a supple
mentary list of their second-hand wheels. Any one
wishing to purchase a second hand bicycle or tri-
cycle can surely find one to suit them In this firm's
advertisements in the June or July Gazette.
HXniFHEEYS'
SPECIFIC No. do
In use 30 years. The only BuccBssful remedy for
Nervous Debility, Vital Weakness,
and Prostration, from over-work or other causes.
^1 per viail, or6 via-ls and laree vial ponder, for $5.
Sold BY DitUaaiSTS. orsentpoMtnaitl on receiptof
J)rice,— llninphrei *' Medicine Co., 100 >ulU>n St., >. V.
Or slow — suit yourself. Which ever you
do keep a record of your riding. The
CYCLIST'S RECORD BOOK, pocket edi-
tion, leather binding, lap to protect edges,
pocket for cards, pencil loop, etc., 50 cents.
The best made.
C. D. BATCHELDER,
SANFORD, MAINE.
C. H. & D.
THE PROPER LINE
TO ANT) FROM
Dayton, Toledo, Detroit,
And All Points
East, South, and South East
For rates and full Information, call at the Grand
Union ticket office,
Or address—
W. H.FISHER, GenlAgt
0. H. EOCKWELL, G. P. and P. A. Cincinnati.
There are no Flies
On the Monon Route. Note its important
change of time, as follows:
Chicago Express, 7:10 a. m. daily; arrive in
in Chicago. 1:55 p. m.
Chicago & Michigan City Express, 12:01
noon daily, except Sunday; arrive in Chicago
6:35 p. m.
Chicago Night Express, 11:15 p. m. daily;
airive in Chicago, 6:35 a. m.
Monon Accomodotion, 6:00 p. m. daily.
Trains leave Chicago returning as follows :
8:30 a. m. daily except Sunday; arrive Indi-
anapolis, 3:35 p. m.
8:30 p. m. daily; arrive in Indianapolis, 3:35
a. m.
11:40 p. m. daily; arrive in Indianapolis,
8:10 a. m.
Remember that the Monon Route has come
to the front, and is now the leading Chicago
line for the reasons that no other Chicago
line makes as quick time or runs three trains
each way between Indianapolis and Chicago.
Pullman Palace Buffet, Sleeping and Chair
cars on all night trains. Pullman Buffet
Parlor cars on day trains. Elegant coaches
on all trains. No other line runs a daily
morning train to Chicago, returning the
same day. Ticket offices: 26 South Illinois
Street, Union Depot, Massachusetts Avenue
Depot.
gtar Bieyeles, "t,%:r'
No Headers or Dangerous Falls,
Accepted World's Records on the Road from 150 to 305 Miles.
World's Safety Records from 1 to 20 Miles on the Track.
First jUnerican Machine to make more than 20 miles
within the hour.
Won all Hill Climbing Contests, both as to Speed and Gradei
Won all First Premiums, when In competition, since 1881.
H B. SMITH MACHINE CD.,
Sn:iit;ti-vill©, :^x*r. Co., Bf. J.
*••♦••*
LDDK AT THIS!
• ••••••
NEW AND
SECOND-HAND
BICYCLES.
If you want the best New Machine in the Market for 1888, or a bargain in a Second -
Hand Bicycle, send 2-cent stamp for Catalog and Second-Hand List to
147 North Delaware Street,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
SECOND-HAND BICYCLES TAKEN IN TRADE FOR NEW ONES.
We are prepared to make this year a fine line of TROPHIES, MEDALS
fl| and PRIZES of all descriptions, including
Cups, ***
*** Jewelry,
MEDALS,
Stop-Watches,
V* Trophies.
Illustrated Catalog and Price List Sent on Receipt of Stamp.
Pedersen & Buckingham
^feV2 S^&.icl&an. I^SM.xx&9 :neJW -VOKtlt OITIT.
IZ
THE
A dOyRNAb or GYGLING. PUBLISHED MONTHLY.
r» i^ E> :ivi I 1:1 ]m: r^ i » or.
THE KELLOGG BICYCLE SHOE.
Made of kangaroo or dongola, as may be required, liand-
sewed, and possessing merits superior to any otlier Bicycle
Shoe made.
Price $4 per pair. Given for 16 subscribers, or 8 subscrib-
ers and 92.
z. & s.
TOOL- BAG.
This tool-bag, improved last sea-
son, was the first of its kind on the
market. It has merit. Most ar-
ticles that are imitated have. The
price has been reduced, the bag
made narrower, with more space
inside, and the quality, strength,
and finish have been improved.
Price by mail, $1.C0. Given
for 6 subscribers.
BICYCLE STAND
AND
CAMP STOOL.
Can be used as a stand, converted
into a stool, used for cleaning, or folded
into small space ; adjustable to any size
bicycle. Weight 5J pounds.
Price $2. ( liven for 8 subscribers,
or 4 subscribers and $1.
CHAMPION LAMP.
Fits any size over 50 - inch
Nickeled.
Price $0. Given for 24 sub-
scribers.
THE STANDARD BELL.
Nickel gong and fast-
enings: 3^ inches in di-
ameter; absolutely the
hiudest bicycle bell in
use.
Price $1. Given for
4 subscribers.
FOOTE'S ANTI-HEADER.
Effective, reliable, simple, light, and cheap. Can be applied
to any bicycle in two minutes. It acts, when in position, by
preventing the forks from moving forward faster than the top
of the wheel. When the wheel encounters an obstacle and the
forks attempt to swing forward, they are clamped momentarily
to the rim and carry tlie wheel forward and over the obstacle,
if not too large. .'\s it offers no obstruction at any time to the
forward motion of the wheel, if the latter is carried to the top
of the obstacle before the rider passes the center of gravity it
will roll on and he will no< fall. It prevents all danger of the
wheel rolling back from under the rider when climbing steep
hills. It steadies the running of a bicycle by preventing all
kicking up of the little wheel.
Price $1.50. Given for 6 subscribers.
CARTER'S STAR FOOT-REST.
Worth more than any-
other accessory to the
Star. Especially adapt-
ed to riding down rough hills; without'
it the rider must bear a good deal of
weight on the handle-bar, making it tiresome, but with this
foot-rest he is kept securely in the saddle without any incon-
venience, and controls the wheel far more easily and of course
with much greater pleasure.
Price $1. C>iven for 3 subscribers.
CALL WHISTLE.
A good whistle ; furnished with ring for attaching to the
watch-chain.
Price 86c. Given for 2 subscribers.
CHIMING BELL.
Nickel double bells and fasten-
ings; 2 J inches in diameter ; does
not rattle ; sounds two distinct
musical notes. This bell has been
entirely remodeled.
Price $1.50. Given for 0 sub
scribe rs.
BOSTON CLUB CAP.
This cap was introduced by the Boston Club, and has be-
come very popular. The visor projecting down sliields the
eyes from the sun. Color dark navy blue.
Price $1.75. Given for 6 subscribers.
A CANTERBURY PILGRIMAGE.
Ridden, written, and illustrated by Joseph and Elizabeth
Robins Pennell. i vol., square 8vo.
Price 60c. Given for 2 subscribers.
THE LILLIBRIDGE SADDLE.
Bifurcated and universally adjustable. Adjustable in height
in front and rear; adjustable in width and length; adjustable
in tension ; adjustable to fit anybody and everybody ; a com-
fortable coasting plate. The only Saddle possessing any of the
above points, except adjustability in tension. Nickeled. Give
make of machine.
Price $5.
$2.60.
Given for 18 subscribers, or 9 subscribers and
>EOLUS BALL PEDALS.
During the past year these pedals have continued to grow in
favor, their success being due to the feature of automatic
adjustment to the curve of the foot, which is the result of the
square rubber used ; this prevents slipping, and makes the
square rubber pedal as safe as a rat-trap.
Price $10. Given for 40 subscribers, or 20 subscribers
and $5.
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
Send 6c. for 20 Samples and Ruleg for
Mention this paper when you order, and we
will give to each purchaser a pair of
PAI^X SXRKXCHERS.
The best invention ever made for taking
out wriokles and baggine at the kneea,
and sbaping the bottoms of Paots.
VE8TS, U>**^^Jl ir^ rOATS,
$2.25. ^ ^j.*^^ $8,00.
SUITS, $18.25 to $30.00.
Every garment cut and made to the indi-
vidual measures and directionn given U8
and a fit guaranteed. Also manumcturers
of Bicvcle and Tennis Suits.
BAY STATE PANTS CO., Mm Clothiers
S4 Hawley St., Boston, IHaas.
Avau SB Suojjs ptiB pooS SB
aq o^ pee^nBj'BnS puB 'sjnioC &\\% SajAions jnomiM
PQJlBdej '■Z)%B 'SJBa eiPUBli AiOnon 'S5IJ0J MOIIOH
'seuoqjiO'Ba ne^ojg ■aouaijadxs .gj^aX ot '-"^iiui
-oadg B SuiJiBdeji iinomia "pnBti uo Sy^BAiiB sejap
-uns JO 9U[i unj V 'QUI mt-Ai iBap o%noJiJivA u\a\
•XX pnB 'iIB raem nes i 'saioXo jo Soibibo joj pnes
•BJ 'J8:^SB0UB-| - - 'ja|B8Q 8p/^Q
If you want a Photograph of the
start of Indiana Tourists taken at In-
dianapolis, July 8, send 50 cts. to
Darrow, Bros., Indianapolis, Ind.
THE VANnALIA LINE,
Is the direct and short route from Indian-
apolis to St. Louis and points in Missouri,
Kansas, Texas, Colorado, California and
other States and Territories. It affords mag-
nificent train service and superior facilities
for the transportation of all classes of pas-
engers. The physical condition of its prop-
erty is fully up to the standard, which in-
sures to its patrons safety, speed and comfort
Prompt and sure connections are made with
western lines at St. Louis and other Junction
points. Trains for the West leave Indianap-
olis 7:30 A. M., 11:55 A. M., 11:00 P. M. Arrive
at St. Louis 5:00 p. M.; 7:30 p. M., 7:00 a. m.,
respectively. In considering the many ad-
vantages offered by this popular route you
will find it is materially to your advantage
to ask for, and see that you get tickets over
the Vandalia Line. Rates are always as low
as by less important routes. Baggage check-
ed through from starting point to destination.
For detailed and particular information re
garding rates, etc., call upon or address,
H. R. DERING,
Ass's Gen'l Pass. Agent Vaudalla Line.
48 W. Washington St. Indianapolis, Ind.
The Referee,
laS S. Olark St.
CHICAGO.
THE LIVELIEST BASEBALL, CYCLING
AND ATHLETIC PAPER
PUBLISHED.
One Year, $2; Six Months, $1
Three Months, 60c.
SEND FOR SAMPLE COPY.
THE VHEELnEN'S GAZETTE.
«
J^/^l/^«roiJ«i:*)^[OTl(;ED
VHAT KIND OF WORK THE VICTORS ARE DOING? WE ARE NOT AT ALL SURPRISED AT THE REPORTS
THAT COME IN FROM ALL SIDES TELLING OF VICTORS TAKING BEST PLACES IN THE ROAD RACES, ETC.
THEY ARE BUILT TO GET THERE FIRST, AND WE EXPECT THEM TO.
PLEASE NOTE IN THIS CONNECTION ALSO, THAT THE VICTOR SAFETY WAS THE FIRST CRANK MACHINE
TO CLIMB
WHICH FEAT WAS ACCOMPLISHED ON DECORATION DAY, AND AGAIN THREE TIMES IN SUCCESSION ON
H'NE 3.
Overman Wheel Co.,
oHioAGo. MAKERS OF VICTOR CYCLES.
CATALOG FREE.
••••••••••••••»»
• *••••••••••••
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
WHO WAS AT THE LAST LEAGUE MEET BUT ADMITTED THAT THE
AMERICAN RAMBLER
WAS THE KING OF THE RE AE-DRIVERS ?
CERTAINLY THE CROWDS CONSTANTLY SURROUNDING IT DEMON-
STRATED THAT IT WAS THE CENTER OF ATTRACTION.
ITS SALIENT POINTS ARE OBVIOUS. BY PLACING THE REACTING
SPRING, WHOSE EFFECT IS SELF EVIDENT, BETWEEN THE RIDER'S
BODY AND THE REAR WHEEL, THE NECESSITY FOR THE SPRING AT
THE FRONT FORK, WITH ITS MANIFESTLY ERRATIC STEERING, IS
DISPENSED WITH, SO THAT IN THE RAMBLER WE OFFER A REAR-
DRIVER THAT
One Can Ride Coast Hands Off.
IT IS THE LIGHTEST, TOO, OF THEM ALL, AND OF THE HIGHEST
POSSIBLE GRADE, AND, WHAT IS JUST AS GRATIFYING, IS THAT WE
ARE NOW BOOKING ORDERS FOR AUGUST DELIVERY.
Price, Standard Finish,
CATALOG ON APPLICATION.
$120.00
G-ormuUy & JefFery Mfg. Co.,
CHICABD, ILLS.
Largest American Manufacturers of Cycles and Sundries.
;«:''. T. HEAMSMY, General Agent,
147 N. Delaware St., INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
y'
Vol.111. No. 8. INDIANAPOLIS, IND., AUGUST, 1688. 50 cents per Annum.
WHO WAS AT THE LAST LEAGUE MEET BUT ADMITTED THAT THE
t i^LMERICAN # riAMBLER S
WAS THE KING OF THE REAR-DRIVERS ?
CERTAINLY THE CROWDS CONSTANTLY SURROUNDING IT DEMONSTRATED THAT IT WAS THE CENTER OF
ATTRACTION.
ITS SALIENT POINTS ARE OBVIOUS. BY PLACING THE REACTING SPRING, WHOSE EFFECT IS SELF
EVIDENT, BETWEEN THE RIDER'S BODY AND THE REAR WHEEL, THE NECESSITY FOR THE SPRING AT THE
FRONT FORK, WITH ITS MANIFESTLY ERRATIC STEERING IS DISPENSED WITH, SO THAT IN THE
RAMBLER WE OFFER A REAR-DRIVER THAT
ofi^ <$f\\\ ^\b^ (\^b ^of\s>j \if\\\b^ opp.
IT IS THE LIGHTEST, TOO, OF THEM ALL, AND OF THE HIGHEST POSSIBLE GRADE, AND, WHAT IS JUST AS
GRATIFYING, IS THAT WE ARE NOW BOOKING ORDERS FOR SEPTEMBER DELIVERY.
Gormully & Jeffery Mfg. Co.
Largest American Manufacturers of Cycles and Sundries.
H. T. HEARSEY, Agent for Central Indiana, 14-7 North Delaware Street, Indianapolis, Ind.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
^^ >/^WHY, THE WARWICK PERrECTIDN. \^ 9/-
IT HAS
MORE GENUINE
IMPROVEMENTS
THAN ANY WHEEL
WATCH THE
ON THE
AMERICAN OR
EUROPEAN
MARKETS.
WHEELMEN'S
BAZETTE
FDR ITS SPECIALTIES.
THE VHEELMEIN'S GAZETTE.
TOPEKA, KANSAS, JULY 17, 1888.
Overman Wheel Co., Boston, Mass.
GENTLEMEN— I HAVE JUST RETURNED FROM A TWO HUNDRED MILE JAUNT
THROUGH CENTRAL KANSAS ON MY '88 PATTERN VICTOR.
I HAVE EXAMINED IT CAREFULLY SINCE RETURNING, AND DO NOT FIND A
POINT ABOUT IT THAT NEEDS ATTENTION OR ADJUSTING.
I NEVER ONCE USED A TOOL ON IT WHILE OUT, OR ADJUSTED A BEARING, NOT
EVEN THE HEAD, AND MY WHEEL IS PERFECTLY QUIET, ALTHOUGH THE GREATER
PART OF THE ROAD WAS VERY HARD AND ROUGH, AND JARRED THE WHEEL
VERY MUCH.
I DID NOT SPARE THE WHEEL AT ALL, AS I KEPT THE SADDLE ON ALL OCCA-
SIONS, BOTH UP AND DOWN ALL THE HILLS, AND IN EVERY ROUGH PLACE.
I CANNOT FIND A POINT IN THE 1888 VICTOR TO CRITICISE, AND THAT
IS SAYING CONSIDERABLE ABOUT A WHEEL, FOR ME.
YOURS VERY TRULY,
i^ei3. Klaia. IZ^i^v^., Jtv. A.» WT^
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
To Subscribers of the
"Wheelmen's Gazette
WE HAVE SPECIAL RATES OF PREMIUM FOR BICYCLISTS.
INSURE IN THE
Equitable Accident Insurance
o o]vrF»^viv"^
orf- ciivciiviv-A.'ri, omo.
Which Has Faid Dver $2DDjDDD to SuffErera fay Accident.
TJie advantages of this Company over any other are:
1 — Fifty-two weeks indemnity.
2 — Proportionate benefits for loss of hand, feet and eyes.
3 — All losses settled from our office promptly upon receipt of satisfactory proof of injury.
4 — No assessments or scaling of policies.
Address
COONS & GRAHAM,
GENERAL AGENTS,
14 Hufafaard Blacky
INEIANAFDLIS, INE.
DO YOU WANT TO BUY A TRICYCLE ?
(See aLclArertlsement: of ttinl: XTiotor Ivis^it
on I^a^e ^\ni of this isst:ie.
K^oa^dster
SECOND-HAND WHEELS
Bought, Sold and Exchanged. Send for Second-hand List
and our large illustrated catalog of Wheels and Accessories
with full particulars of our terms of easy payments. Of
interest to every actual or prospective wheelman. Liberal
discounts to agents on second-hand wheels. Prices on all
wheels guaranteed as low as the lowest.
BICYCLES ON EASY PAYMENTS.
Victor, Springfield Roadster, New Rapid, American Cham-
pion, Star, Rival, Otto and other bicycles and tricycles sold
on easy payments with no extra charge except 8 per cent,
interest. Low rates by fast freight or express. Bargains
in juvenile wheels of best makers, at from |6.40 up. Large
line of accessories. Repairing and nickel plating.
OE^O. Wr. I^OXJ»E> «& »0]CV, O O street, I^eoria, 111.
PRINCE & BRO.,
Manufacturers and Importers of
PHOTOGRAPHIC ^N-
^ic INSTRUMENTS,
Apparatus and Supplies
of every description.
Cameras, LensPH, Standn, Printinff
FrameH, Dry Plates, Sensitized and
AlbnnieDized Paper s.Chcniicals.etc.
Amatenr Outfits in great variety from
$8.(K) upwards.
Hi f;:irtling tliis new method of PHO-
TtXJKAPIIV, any body can make
good photographs with the Dry Plate
Outfits. No previous knowledge of the
art necessary. Business su-'.able for
i every bod V. Process simple and sure.
^ Catalogue of 1K(I pages, with lomple'e in-
jtructions of How to make Pictures, seut on receipt of
20 cents to pay for postage. Address,
L.M. PRINCE & BRO.,
148 West Fonrth Street, . Cincinnati, OUlo.
OHIO AGE NTS FOR THE BLAIR C A MERA.
■ <!■« Vou can live at home and make more moneyatwork for us
liULUl 'liiin at nnyllilMEelse in the world. Either «ei ; all B|?cb. CohI.
IvuutUt utEK. 'leriiis muE. .\ddriB», TKIK '■. CO., Au|!usta,MBiMu
THE
B.p.Qoodri(;l7Qo
JLKRDN RUBBER WDRKS
Akron, Dhio.
Manufacturer of
I^BICYCLE TIRES,
HARD & SOFT RUBBER HANDLES,
SPADE GRIPS,
PEDAL RUBBERS, Etc.-^l
Write for Price List
I^lO^^OXyE^
AND
OOOI3».
The Kingston Knitting Co.,
Office, 27 Kingston St.,
Are manufacturing the most beautiful line of
JHcj/cle and Athletic Garments In the country, from
the finest WorMed Jersey Stock. Made In Jerseys,
Tennis Coats, Sweaters, Knee Tights, Knickerbockers,
Full Body Tiylits, and I'ants, tastefully trimmed and
elegant fitting with trunks and hosiery to match
the color of the garments, and all selling at very
reasonable prices. References to hundreds of the
best clubs throughout the country who recommend
oui garments as uneijualed for comfort, durblllty
and good taste. Send for our catalog of prices and
styles.
Kingston Knitting Co.
27 Kingston St., BOSTON, MASS.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
Ill
ADRANT
What's in a name? Possibly, nothing; but if it is applied to TRICYCLES, and that name is QUADRANT, then
there is indeed much.
It tells you at once of a machine "not only distinct, but distinctly superior to others;" of one that has set the fashion
in such important features as a large steering wheel, an extended bridge over the main axle, the use of more than two bearings
over this axle, and a perfectly rigid frame without a joint in it. It is a name that for years past has carried with it a
guarantee of perfect workmanship and honest materials — consequently, satisfactory Tricycles.
" It Is the hour when from the boughs,
The nightingale's high note Is heard.
It Is the hour when lover's vows
Seem sweet in every whispered word."
QUADRANT TANDEM No. 15,
"Air— I want air and sunshine and blue sky,
The feeling of the breeze upon my cheek
And no walls but the far-off mountain tops.
Then I am free and strong."
QUADRANT TRICYCLE No. 8. For Gentlemen Only.
WINNER OF THE L. A. W. ONE-MILE CHAMPION-
SHIP, BALTIMORE, JUNE 19, 1888.
HAS MADE A MILE ON THE ROAD IN 2 MIN-
UTEL AND 38 SECONDS.
WINNER OF THE TWO-MILE OPEN HANDICAP AT QUADRANT TRICYCLE No. 14. For Ladies.
THE L. A. W. MEET RACES, BALTIMORE, JUNE 19, 1888. g^ILT LIGHT THRoI?^OUT, AND ESPECIALLY
THE FASTEST AND BEST HILL-CLIMBING TANDEM ADAPTED FOR LADIES' USE. ALSO SUITABLE FOR
EVER BUILT. LIGHT GENTLEMEN.
»EiJvr> ri*oi-« r>i3scieii*Ti"VE5 ca-TA-i^oo, i?!»i«i3is.
THE CLARK CYCLE COMPANY,
S etrxd ^ Ha^ixo^rer ISt*,
i3^.rv^iJvi:oreE^, ]vxj3.
■We».st^lnUtor^ :^sr^xxol:i* ©OS I?»on.n.siyx-v^«.alex A.-vei,
IV
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE
Is greatly improved for 1888, and is appreciated by experienced riders as a ROADSTER, be-
cause the Levers give a constant application of power: FOR SAFETY as the treadles in the
rear of the hub prevents headers: FOR ECONOMY OF POWER because the new motor
raises the levers without Cogs or Springs, utilizing the weight, and the natural position of
the hands enables the rider to greatly increase the pressure upon the pedals, gliding through
mud orsand or up hill: FORBEAUTY, EASE OF RUNNING, and speed. LIBERAL TERMS
TO AGENTS. Send for price-list and catalog to
THE KING WHEEL CO.
5 1 Barclay St, New York.
SILK AND SATIN RIBBONS FREE
LADIES, THIS IS FOR YOU! * ''^^
I' grift tor the ladies. Save much
money and secure the best '
Kveiy lady knows and ojipre
ciates, the privilege of hav-
ing- a few remnants of rib-
i bon, handy for the thousand
\ and one tasty and useful
purposes for which such
goods are used, and
which they, the ladies,
use to such advantage.
To purchase what is
wanted at the usual
prices such goods are
sold for, would create a
large bill of expense,
and therefore debars a
great many from in-
dulging their tastes in
this direction. Realiz-
ing that there were
thousand* upon thou-
sands of remnants of
ribbons among the
large importing houses
of America which
jihey would be willing
to dispose of in bulk,
for a small flraction at
ir cost, to any one
'capable of purchasing
largely, we instituted*
search, resultmg in our
obtaining the entire
•lock of Silk and Satin JKibbon Remnants of several
of the largest of these houses, who imported the finest goods. These
goods nmy be depended upon as superior to anything to be found,
except in the very beat stores of America. Yet they are given away
free; nothing like it ever known. A grand benefit for all the ladies ,
beautiful, elegant, choice goods absolutely free. We have ex-
pended thousands of dollars in this direction, and can offer an im-
mensely, varied, and most complete assortment of ribbons, in every
conceivable shade and width, and ail of excellent quality, adapted for
neck-wear, bonnet strings, hat trimmings, bows, scarfs, dresstriro-
mings, silk quilt work, etc., etc. Some of these remnants range
three yards and upwards in length. Though remnants, all the
pattemsare newand late styles, and may be depended on as beauti-
ful, refined, fashionable and elegant. How to get a box con-
tainine a Comia»lete Ass€>rtnient of these ele-
eant ribbons Free. The Praetieal Housekeep-
er and Laiiies* Fireside t-ompanion, published
monthly by us, is acknow h dged, by those competent to judge, to be
the best periodical of the kind in the worid. Very large and hand-
somely illustrated; regular price Tocts. per year. Send 35 cents and
we will send it to you for a trial year, and will also send free a
bos of the ribbons ; 2 subscriptions and 2 boxes, 65 cts. ; 4 subscrip-
tions and 4 boxes, $1. One-cent postage stamps may be sent for less
than $ 1. Get 3 friends to join you thereby getting 4 subscriptions and
4 boxes for only $1 ; can do it in a few minutes. The above offer is
based on this fact:— those who read the periodical referred to, for
one year, want it thereafter, and pay us the full price for it ; it Is in
after years, and not now, that we make money. We make this great
offer in order to at once secure 250,000 new subscribers, who, not
now, but next year, and in years thereafter, shall reward us with »
profit, because the majority of them will wish to renew their sub-
scriptions, and will do so. The money required is but a small frac-
tion of the price you would have to pay at any store for a much
smaller assortment of far inferior ribbons. Best bargain ever known;
you will not fully appreciate it until after you see all. Safe deliveiy
guaranteed. Money refunded to any one not perfectly satisfied.
Better Ml t this out, or send at once for probably it won't appear again.
Addres.-. H. MALLKTT & CO., PUBLISHERS, PORTLAND, MAIN&.
O^HE^
"ROYER"
For 1888.
LORD BURY WRITES:
"I HAVE MUCH PLEASURE IN SAYING THAT
YOUR 'ROVER' IS A VERY PERFECT MACHINE."
STARLEY & SUTTON
iviedt*e;oi« »♦ woieiiS,
West Drchard^
Coventry^ England.
THE
VHCfliTACN'S GAZETTE.
Vol. III.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND., AUGUST, 1888.
No. 8.
They were talking about dwarf wheels ; their advantages and
disadvantages.
"I never see a big man on a little wheel but what I think of a
wheel I ordered once, and came near never getting ; never did get it
in fact," put in the club liar.
The racing man spit at the stove and the rest of them kept right
on talking about their preferences and prejudices in the wheel
line.
The club liar watched his chance and presently when there was
a lull in the conversation he broke in at a 2:30 gait and they all saw
it was no use to stop him.
"It was some years ago, while I was living out west and growing
up with the country in my own humble way, that I became addicted
to the bicycle habit. You know how it fastens itself on its victim
when it once takes hold in dead earnest. I suppose I had about as
bad an attack as was possible and yet my enthusiasm was literally
knocked in the head on an average of one and a half times a day.
"Every morning before breakfast I would engage in riding my
bicycle for an hour or hour and a half. The rest of the day I was
usually engaged in recovering from the effects. It was one of these
stoop shouldered, hollow-voiced styles of bicycles that I rode. It
carried a pistol in its hip pocket and was highly treacherous.
Though harmless and intert when not in use, if suddenly aroused or
sat down upon it became a most diabolical engine of destruction.
Some idea of its hidden power may be gained from the fact that I
bought it from an Indian agent, whom I afterwards learned had tried
seven consecutive times to dispose of it to some of the reservation
warriors on monthly payments. He always had to take it back be-
fore the second payment was due.
"But I didn't know the difference, I didn't know but what my
bicycle was just as good as any of them. You see we didn't have
many wheels out west in those days. I don't suppose they would
have assayed more than one to the seven hundred square miles on
actual test.
"But one day I got hold of a catalogue of some eastern manufac-
turer and as I saw the cut of a new style machine I realized what
kind of a back issue I had been riding all this time. All of a sudden
my old wheel sank in my own estimation, down to zero and lower,
and I suddenly acquired for it a passionate dislike.
"It happened that I had some money saved up that I was thinking
of putting into mining stocks. With this and some I borrowed on
approved security in the shape of a mortgage on a brindle heifer, I
resolved at once to buy a bran-new, first class, latest style bicycle.
I thought I could sell my old one when my new one arrived, or if I
failed in this I could give it to an old enemy of mine, and so even up
a score of long standing.
"So I sent on to Boston for a new bicycle; the money went with
the order. In a week or more I got an invoice of the wheel, 48 inch
light roadster, with receipt in full attached. In about three weeks
more I got a freight bill from the railroad company for six dollars
and seventeen cents. I paid the bill, but when I sent an Irishman
with a dray after the goods, they told him they hadn't got in yet.
The freight agent said they were probably delayed a day or so in
transit.
"Then I went home, waited patiently for two days and again called
on the genial local freight agent.
"The bicycle hadn't come yet. The agent asked to see my mani-
fest. I told him I didn't have any manifest that I knew of. Then
he asked me how I expected to get my bicycle without a manifest?
I told him I didn't know, but if he would tell me what a manifest
looked like I'd go out and try and shoot one.
"He gave me a look of haughty scorn as well became his station,
(no bricks, please, I and said I had better correspond with head-
quarters.
"So I wrote to the president of the road. He replied in a cold,
distant way that the matter was out of his control, and closing with
advising me to communicate with the general freight agent. I then
wrote to the general freight agent stating my case at some length.
He wrote back that he was not in the habit of being bothered with
small losses such as mine ; that I had better put my case in the hands
of the district freight agent at St. Louis. So I wrote there. The
district agent wrote asking me for the bill of lading or waj' bill or
manifest or whatever documents I had bearing on the case. I turn-
ed over to him all the papers in my possession, including the deed to
some land in Placer county. My correspondence with this official
went on for considerable time. I was disposed to get angry and im-
patient at times, but his letters were always so well worded and
polite that there was nothing in them to get mad about. Besides he
always signed himself my most humble and obedient servant, so I
supposed he was trying his best to hunt up that bicycle.
"In the meantime I was necessarily obliged to continue riding my
old wheel. When I'd go home at night and rub bear's grease and
Indian liniment on my bruises, how I would sigh for my new wheel
that was wandering at large over the countless miles of railroad
track of the Union Pacific. I would lay awake nights thinking
about that bicycle. I could see it in my dreams side-tracked at some
way station, pounding at the door of the freight car and crying, oh,
so piteously to be taken out.
"Then came a letter from St. Louis, saying they had sent a tracer
after it. That made me feel easier. That night I deamt of that
tracer with a St. Bernard dog and a dark lantern hunting down my
bicycle. I could almost hear the yell of triumph when he snaked it
out from beneath a cargo of canned corn and mixed pickles, intend-
ed for some distant Indian reservation.
"This sort of thing kept up for two weeks, when I got another let-
ter announcing the return of the tracer. In it he expressed the be-
lief that the bicycle was lost. This candid admission coming as it
did so suddenly almost unnerved me. I wrote again asking them if
the tracer had discovered any trace at all or if it had been a blind
scent from the word go?
"They answered that they could do nothing more in the matter,
and that they had turned the papers in the case over to the head
auditor. His office was in New York, I had better correspond with
him.
"Then I wrote to that official, giving him a history of the transac-
tion up to date, and told him I would farnish references if required.
In his answer he reproved me severely for sending so far away for
I 14
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
August 1888
an article of that kind. He also stated that there was some diflSculty
in deciding just where the liability lay. That if the goods were re-
leased, it was a question whether the consignee or consignor or the
company were liable. He said the best way for me to proceed was
to appear before a clerk of court or notary public, or if I was a
minor to appear in my next best friend and make affidavit to my not
having received the goods, etc., etc. Then I had better file suit
against the company, which in due time would come up for trial and
in the course of events to final settlement.
"The childlike candor in this man inviting me to sue him was so
striking that I wrote and told him that under no circumstances
would I think of such a thing.
"Before our correspondence had gone any further, I received a let-
ter from my old friend the District Freight Agent at St. Louis. He
said that while tracing down a consignment of Swiss cheese that had
been miss-shipped, the tracer had accidentally run across my bicycle.
That is they supposed it was mine, for the direction was entirely
destroyed.
"You can't imagine how overjoyed I was to think that they had
traced my wheel at last. I wrote thanking them heartily and ex-
pressing the hope that they had been equally successful in finding
the cheese. In a short time the wheel arrived. Aft«r signing papers
releasing the railroad company from all liability, it was turned over
to me.
"It was a dandy and no mistake. It made my old wheel look sick
when I placed them side by side. But as soon as I mounted it and
tried to ride I saw something was wrong. I could scarcely touch the
pedals. When I got down and looked at it closer I found what the
matter was. The wheel was a fifty-five instead of forty-eight inches.
"Here was another disappointment, the bitterest one of all. I
looked at my invoice. It was plain enough there, forty -eight inch.
I wrotb to the bicycle company. They said there was no doubt
about their shipping a forty-eight inch wheel. Then I wrote to the
District Freight Agent again. He answered me but not as politely
as formerly. He said the claim had been closed. The papers in the
case were filed away and that there was no necessity that he could
see for it being re-opened.
"This sort o' riled me and I wrote again asking him how he sup-
posed a forty-eight inch wheel could be changed into a fifty-five,
without somebody changing it.
"The only reply I got was that he supposed the wheel grew some
while in transit, as there was some time between when it was shipped
and when it was delivered.
"Of course that was absurd. Somebody else must have received
my wheel in place of his own. The question that has bothered me
ever since is this : — What fifty -five inch man got that forty -eight inch
wheel?"
To be up with the times, Buffalo has a Ladies' Tricycle Club of
nineteen members : President, Mrs. E. J. Shepard ; Vice-President,
Mrs. J. Stephenson ; Secretary, Miss M. S. Ross ; Captain, Miss
Mabel Ducker; Executive Committee: President, Vice-President,
Secretary, Mrs. L. Randall and Mrs. H. E. Dyrd.
WHEN FIRST LOVE COMES.
Wlieu first love comes, this stranger guest,
Little youth knows, as In his breast
Keen thrills he feels, half bliss, half pain;
Yet not for worlds would he again
Return to the old quiet blessed.
Suc'h pleasure comes with this unrest,
This ecstacy he counts the best
Of all life's savors, sweet or vain.
When first love comes.
And still with longing unrepressed,
Backward doth age yearn, dispossessed,
When of youth's fervor none remain,
And all its gracious hopes are slain ;
llememberlng with sighs life's ztst,
When first love comes.
— Arlo Baten, in AmeHea.
MILITARY CYCLING.
A PAPER DELIVERED BY LIEUT.-COL. A. R. SAVILE, OP THE ROYAL
MILITARY COLLEGE, SANDHURST, ENGLAND.
The question of the employment of cycles for military purposes
having recently been brought prominently into notice in this coun-
try, I have been invited by the Council of this Institution to deliver
a lecture on "Military Cycling," and so throw some light upon a
subject which is at present but little understood in military circles.
The task, although congenial to me, is one requiring a certain
amount of hardihood. I am well aware that this startling innovation
is viewed by many military men with a feeling approaching to abso-
lute aversion ; but, on the other hand, I am greatly encouraged by
the fact that numerous acknowledged authorities upon military
matters — men whose opinions command respect — have recognized
the possibility of deriving certain advantages from the use of cycles
in the operations of war, and have declared themselves in favor of
giving the machines and their riders a fair trial. I have also noticed
that most of the bigoted opponents of the experiment are to be found
amongst those who have absolutely no knowledge of cycling, and
who, in point of fact, have not even studied the subject sufficiently
to be able to concisely explain wherin lies the difference between a
bicycle and a tricycle.
I venture to say that one of the most urgent requirements ot
modern warfare is the power to transport infantry rapidly from
point to point in a theatre of war, and that a general who possesses
this power, even on a small scale, will have an enormous advantage
over an adversary who lacks it altogether, for he has an increased
chance of being stronger at any place more or less remote which
may suddenly become tactically important. This point has been
fully argued out in several able lectures which have been delivered
in this theatre. Consequently, on this occasion, I presume to lay
down the utility of mobile infantry as an axiom, though I feel bound
to mention that not long ago I met an officer who has distinguished
iiimself and risen to high rank in our army, who told me he could
not conceive any possible circumstances under which mobile infantry
would be useful. Such are the people who decry all innovations,
and would stand still on the path of progress whilst others go by.
It is well known that a novel suggestion is invariably criticised by
two different parties; one asserts that the proposal will effect a
revolution, and that everything must succumb to its influence ; the
other is equally certain that the whole idea is impracticable and
ridiculous. Experience ultimately proves that the truth lies
between the two statements; practical tests quickly reduce the
innovation to its proper level, and the adverse parties become
reconciled. So, doubtless, will it be with military cycling. The
authorities seem desirous to afford facilities for trials, in the course
of which those advantages possessed by cycles may be practically
demonstrated, and we shall learn how to make the most of such
advantages; whilst, on the other hand, the failings and the weak
points of both machines and riders will be clearly brought to light,
and experience may show us how to overcome or minimise them.
Before proceeding further with my subject, I wish it to be
distinctly understood that I have no desire in the slightest degree to
advocate the claims of cycles as a means of transport for mobile
infantry to the exclusion or superesession of other means that have
already been tested and found efficient. Chariots, horses, camels,
cars, carts, etc., have all been employed, and all have, under certain
circumstances, been found useful. All that I claim for the cycle is
that, in comparison with each of the above means of transport, it
does, in some respects possess certain definite advantages, which I
shall presently bring to your notice ; at the same time no one recog-
nizes more clearly than myself that the cycle has certain equally
obvious weak points. My great desire throughout this lecture is to
throw as clear a light upon the objections to the military employ-
ment of cycles as I do upon the arguments in their favor.
Italy seems to be the first country in which military cycling was
practised. During the maneuvers of 1875, at Somma, a regular
service of cyclists was established for correspondence between the
Quartermaster-General and chiefs of battalions. The Italian military
papers have consistently advocated this use of cycles, urging that
the machines require no care or food, and that they can go not only
where cavalry can go, but even wherever infantry can pass, for a
August 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
man can lift his machine over any obstacle that he can climb himself.
At the present time every Italian regiment of infantry possesses
four or five bicycles, on which soldiers who wish it are taught to
ride by the gymnastic instructor, and those men who are proficient
riders are employed as regimental orderlies.
In Austria, in 1884, by direction of the Minister of War, a p^rty
of cyclists from the Military Academy performed a five days' march,
carrying field kit. The experiment appears to have been satisfac-
tory, for in the Austrian maneuvers of 1885 cyc'.ists were employed
on as large scale as messengers, and the results were much com-
mented on in military circles.
In Germany, also, experiments have been made, and cyclist de-
tachments have been put through courses of training in scouting
and signalling at Frankfort and Strasburg. In January, 1886, the
German military authorities purchased a number of bicycles and
tricycles for distribution among the fortresses of Cologne, Strasburg,
Konigsberg, and Posen ; these machines are used by orderlies to
carry messages to the detached forts, and it has been proposed to u.se
them to maintain communication between the fractions of an outpost
force, and to extend their employment in other directions.
It was in the course of a military lecture in 1878, that one of the
professors first drew attention in France to the utility of cycles for
certain military purposes, and pointed to the success of the experi-
ments made in Italy. The matter was taken up rather slowly, but
now the novelty has quite worn off" in France, and military cycling
is at present by no means regarded as a fanciful idea. For years
past cyclers have been employed as messengers between the French
frontier fortresses, and in 1886 they were very successfully used by
Gen. Cornat as despatch bearers during the maneuvers of the 18th
Army Corps. The officers of the General Staff" were particularly
struck with the freshness of the bicyclers after a run of several
hours, and it was found that even on cross-country footpaths a very
fair rate of speed was maintained. On one occasion only were the
cyclists unable to follow the General on horseback, but they made a
detour so rapidly as to reach the destination fixed upon before the
General arrived there. The General, in his report to the Minister of
War, stated that throughout the operations he had not employed a
single horseman as an orderly, and that his messages had been car-
riedJIthree times as rapidly as usual. In 1887 special inducements
were off'ered to those reservists who were good cycle-riders to turn
out with their machines. Large numbers applied to do so, and only
the best men were chosen.
So far as I can ascertain, the first person in England to direct
attention to she possibility of utilizing cyclists for military purposes
was Col. Sprot, who, in 1881, suggested that men mounted on bicy-
cles might with advantage be employed as orderlies, and that tri-
cyclists could efficiently perform the duties which fall to the lot of
mounted infantry. No steps were, however, taken at the time to
test the value of the suggestions. Next followed the Hon. R. G.
Molyneux, who noticed the assemby at the Hampton Court Meet of
2,000 young and intelligent men belonging to bicycle and tricycle
clubs from all parts of England. ' He argued that a cyclist could go
double the distance in a day that a horsemnn can accomplish, that
he travels faster and noiselessly, that his mount does not eat ; and
then, after stating that the army for home defense is almost devoid
of cavalry, he came to the conclusion that such men would be useful
as scouts, outposts, and orderlies.
The credit of the firat actual employment of military cyclists in
England is due to Col. Tamplin, who made a very successful exper-
iment with bicyclists as scouts. I hear from the adjutant of the
battalion that ever since that time cyclist scouts have been employed
with advantage whenever field operations have been practiced.
It was not, however, until Easter, 1887, that cyclists came at all
prominently under public notice in England. Colonel Stracey,
finding himself short of cavalry, conceived the bold idaa of using
cyclists as scouts on the flanks of his line of march, and the fact was
made known in the newspapers. I chanced to see the notice, and
having been for years an ardent follower of the sport, and also, feel-
ing interested in the tactical aspect of the experiment, I wrote to
Colonel Stracey off"ering to command his Cyclist Corps, and my ser-
vices were accepted. Thus my connection with military cycling
was purely accidental, and I have no claim to pose as one of the
originators of the novelty. I mention this because I wish to make it
clear that any opinions I may put forward in the course of this lec-
ture are not founded upon preconceived and theoretical ideas, but
are derived from the practical knowledge of the possibilities of
military cycling acquired from the experiences of the last fifteen
months.
The Cyclist Corps of Easter, 1887, was quite a scratch body.
Some of the men were volunteers, others were civilians with no
military knowledge at all. I was astonished to find how easily these
civilian cyclists fell into soldierlike ways, and wliat aptitude for
reconnoitering they displayed. I am convinced that bicycle riding
tends to make men ready of resource, (£uick to act in unforeseen
emergencies, sharpens the intellect, and gives presence of mind in
unexpected danger. Every cyclist of any standing can read a map,
and has a bump of locality abnormally developed. These qualities
go far in the composition of a gook scout. On the first day of the
maneuvers, the Cyclist Corps was separately employed in a recon-
naissance towards Faversham. I alhide to this because it has been
the only occasion on which cyclists have been required to do cross
country work conveying machines, and right well they did it.
Whilst the main body, composed chiefly of tricyclists, moved along
the center road, the flankers on bicycles scoured the countrj from
eight to ten miles on each side, moving through the Whitstable
marshes on the right, and along bye-lanes and footpaths, through
hop-pole plantations, across ploughed fields, and over locked gates
on the left flank. No orders were given by me to go iiy roads, or
to go across country ; each patrol was told the places it was to visit
and the final rendezvous, and the commander took what he consid-
ered the best route, sometimes riding and sometimes running the
machines and lifting them over obstacles, but always keeping touch
with the parties on the right and left.
The success of this experiment quickly led to the formation, by
authority, of several bodies of military.
Last April, I, with no rules but those of common sense for my
guidance — for no one had ever been in a similar position before —
found myself commanding cyclists engaged in offensive and defen-
sive operations. Surely if failings were observed, they should pri-
marily be attributed to the ignorance of the commander, and not to
inherent weaknesses on the part of cyclists as a body.
The cycle is now recognized by our military authorities as one of
the means of transport for that mobile infantry which may possibly
in the future supply the fire-power so long needed by cavalry when
employed far in advance of the marching columns of an army.
It is naturally not my intention to enter at all into that vexed
question as to whether cavalry should, or can, possess suthcient fire-
power to render itself independent of infantry under all circum-
stances, or, in other words, whether it is possible that the same men
can be efficient cavalry and efficient infantry ; but I must draw at-
tention to the fact that the cavalry which the volunteer cyclists
would be chiefly required to work with and support would be the
cavalry of our auxiliary forces, and it has been stated over and over
again in the most unmistakable terms, and by those who ought to
know, that the yeomanry wish to be cavalry and cavalry only.
Whether, even with the best intentions in the world, the yeomanry
would be able during their limited training to learn the functions of
both infantry and cavalry is a very doubtful point.
Immediately military cycling was taken up by the volunteers, the
question arose — What type of machine is most suitable for a cyclist
soldier? There are five general types to choose from : The ordinary
bicycle; the rear-driving safety bicycle ; the single tricycle ; the tan-
dem tricycle, carrying two riders ; multicycles, carrying more than
two riders. I believe I am right in saying that practical cyclists are
unanimously agreed that the rear-driving safety bicycle is the mili-
tary cycle of the future — at any rate as far as the volunteers are con-
cerned.
The speed which can be attained by cyclists is the next point that
I wish to draw attention to. It did not recjuire much experience to
discover the fact that the speed of a marching body of cyclists can
no more be compared to the pace of a well-trained man riding
singly, than can the rate of progress of a troop of cavalry scouting
across country be compared to the pace of a steeplechase, and that
the highest speed that could be maintained for any length of time is
about 60 miles per day.
If soldier cyclists are moving in a body, their pace, like that of
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
August 1888
any other armed force, slows down and becomes that of the weakest
man ; it should be estimated at not more than 5 or 6 miles an hour,
according tP the conditions of the road and weather.
For the proper performance of the military duties which will
presently be suggested as suitable for cyclists, it is necessary to es-
tablish two points concerning speed, viz.: — (1) That under any cir-
cumstances cyclists can move farther in a given time, and faster
than ordinary infantry ; (2) That cyclists can keep up with cavaly
in a day's march along roads. As to the first point — suppose the
roads to be covered with snow, that being their worst aspect as re-
gards cycling. In such a case, a column of infantry would probably
not march more than two miles an hour including halts, and I can
safely assert that a small body of cyclists moving in open order
would exceed this pace even if the men had to push their machines
all the way ; but even on the worst possible roads, short bits practi-
cable for riding will be found, and on these the cyclists will gain
vastly. I can hardly conceive any circumstances that would pre-
vent a body of soldier cyclists from covering 40 to 50 miles in the
hours usually allotted to a day's march ; so, compared with infantry,
the marching power may be estimated at about three times greater,
both in pace and distance. If all the circumstances are favorable,
the relative gain of cyclists would be much greater than that of men
either on foot or horseback, or 90 miles would not be a very difficult
day's march for a body of cyclists in proper training. Next, as to
the second point. It may be within the knowledge of some here
to-day that several of our cavalry regiments have lately made ex-
perimental "distance rides," and have accomplished 40 to 70 miles
in a day, with parties of from four to eight men, on fair roads. I
think no one will deny that on good roads a similarly picked and
equally small party of cyclists could easily have performed each of
the cavalry marches and back again in a day. Yet, obviyusly, this
is no argument against the general military use of cycles, for cases
will occur to you in British operations in countries where even
cavalry and field artillery could not be employad, but no one would
venture on that account to question the value of these arms.
A weak point as regards the efficiency of our volunteer cyclists
results from the fact that the men do not, as a rule, ride much in the
winter, and consequently their riding power in the early spring is
not to be compared with what it becomes in the summer and autumn.
Manifestly, a soldier to be efficient at all must be efficient all the year
round, and it is a matter of the highest importanae that the com-
manders of the cyclist sections of volunteer battalions should exer-
cise their men in mounted work throughout the winter, and also en-
courage them to keep up their riding privately, so that all may be
sound in wind and limb whenever their services are required.
Amongst cyclists of the regular forces this difficulty disappears, for
the men being always under command can easily be kept in training.
Next comes the consideration of what points of advantage are
possessed by cycles as a means of transport for mobile infantry :
Foremost amongst these must be mentioned the obvious fact that the
cycle requires neither forage nor water. The independence and the
freedom, of action acquired thereby must be apparent to all who
have had to arrange for the provision of these necessaries for ani-
mals for transport. The cyclist soldier carries in a pocket oilcan all
the refreshment required by his mount during a journey of hundreds
of miles. When cyclists are in action no men need be left behind to
hold the mounts ; every man can be placed in the fighting line. Yet,
comparing cyclists in this respect with mounted infantry provided
with horses, I have already drawn attention to the fact that cyclists
jose much fighting power from the difficulty of keeping the machines
near the men who are tactically engaged. It is not that a safety
bicycle cannot be wheeled or carried across country, but even if half
the force were left behind to bring up machines, it is not easy for a
man to wheel two safety bicycles except on fairly smooth ground.
The machines of the dismounted men, when laid on the ground, are
quite invisible at a very short distance ; the enemy would not know
their position, and they offer no target for fire. I think it must be
admitted that cycles are less conspicuous on the road and more silent
on the march than any kind of transport. The dust raised by ma-
chines is very slight compared to that caused by animals. The
tramp of horses carrying scouts or messengers can, especially at
night, be heard at great distances, whereas the cycle is absolutely
noiseless. A cycle requires but little daily care or protection com-
pared to the attention that must be given to any live animal in order
to keep it in efficient condition. Cycles can be very easily trans-
ported by rail ; a large number of machines can be quickly packed
in any kind of van, truck, or carriage, without the aid of a platform.
A frequent objection to the employment of the cycle in the asser-
tion that it is a fair-weather machine, and that bad weather, causing
bad road, would prove fatal to its efficiency. I feel bound to point
out that this is only partially true. We all know how terribly every
arm and every means of transport is impeded by bad roads, and the
delay experienced by cyclists v/ould in reality never be more than
proportionate. A body of eyelid :ght well march 14 miles in one
and a half hours, but I cannot' jai le any circumstances so adverse
as to cause it to take four and a q& ter hours over that distance, yet
this is only in the exact proportion of the delayed march of the
division.
It is manifestly unnecessary to enter now into the functions of
mounted infantry ; I need only mention such of these functions as
appear to be within the power of cyclists to perform, and briefly
state the reasons for the assignment in each case.
The speed and the staying power of cyclists seem to qualify them
for employment in all the duties pertaining to messengers, orderlies,
or despatch-bearers both in peace and war. The establishment of
relay posts of cyclists on any long line on which messages have to
be sent would ensure very rapid transmission, and would liberate
troopers for other duties.
Their speed and noiseless progress fit them as a means of com-
munication between the fractions of an outpost force both by day
and night, and between the outposts and the main body.
The same qualifications, and the inconspicuous character of the
cycle, render cyclists eligible as scouts or reconnoiterers in any cul-
tivated and enclosed country where the operations are mainly con-
fined to the roads. Cyclists, being infantry, can dismount and go
wherever infantry can go ; and, for the same reason, a small body of
cyclists has nothing to fear from an equal or even slightly superior
party of hostile cavalry which it might encounter Similarly engaged
in scouting.
The power of carrying entrenching tools or mat ials for demoli-
tions, added to speed the silence, enables a body of cyclists to make
sudden raids for offensive purposes ; and the men can equally be em-
ployed to reconnoiter and discover the resources of an rea of coun-
try, to make surveys, or to verify and correct local maps.
In conclusion, I would say that I hope the fact of my bringing
this subject to your notice may not be misconstrued. I am not the
originator of military cycling, and I do not extole cycles at the expense
of other means of mounting mobile infantry. I have endeavored to
treat the subject impartially, and I hope I have succeeded in not
giving offense to the partisans of any particular description of
mount. As the result of a good many years' practical experience of
cycling, I am inclined to believe that the cycle does possess certain
uses for military purposes, but whether these uses really do exist, and
whether they are sufficient to justify a trial, are points that must be
left to those in authority to decide. Adverse criticism upon what
has been done and. what is now being done by cyclers must, I think,
to a certain extent be disarmed by the present immature stage of the
experiment : civilian cyclists would, indeed, be marvels if they could
spring into existence as fully-developed soldiers, and, without train-
ing or experience efficiently perform the numerous and difficult
duties of mobile infantry.
"Some base-ball players are said to grease their hands before be-
ginning a game." We don't know about that ; but it has long been
a common suspicion that a good many players' pockets have been
well greased before certain important games.
As much as the small boy used to worship a ball match in the old
days of base-ball, it never broke his heart to have a rain-storm end
the game before the fifth inning when the local club was being beaten.
Lacrosse was originally an Indian game. Getting firearms out of
the Government, and turning around and popping down the soldiers
is another Indian game. At the latter every Indian is the champion.
Why won't sea-bass bite in August? Why, because they are muz-
zled, of course.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
^etl^Girk lr\ T^iretclG for*
Bl/CCI^S, p|^/1EJ0|\(S or ^Of\b <^f\^]S.
r>EjSCI«i:]BEj "WHA.T 'VOU MA-'VE I5*OI« 'X^I^A-I^EJ.-
SECOND-HAND BICYCLES TAKEN IN TRADE FOR OUR
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And not of Brass Casting, as are
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INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
THE WHEEL^\EN'S GAZETTE.
IX
August 1888.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
I I
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I'UOPRIETOUS.
Indianapolis.
The circulation of the Wheelmkn's Gazette now embraces that of the
Wheelmen's Record, making It the most widely circulated of any of the
cycling periodicals
In the course of the year It reaches over ,'50,000 different wheelmen.
Entered at the Post- Office, Indianapolis, as second-class mail matter.
Indiana Wheelmen's Tour.
The fifth annual tour of Indiana Wlieelmen, consisting of about
twenty-five riders, left Indianapolis at 9 A. m. Sunday, July 8, and
proceeded to Morristown, Ind., where they dined. The Louisville
boys, who arrived at Indianapolis after the other had gone, were
conducted by Messrs. Zimmerman and Taylor, and came up with
the party at three o'clock.
A heavy shower made riding very difficult during the afternoon,
but a part of the men pushed on to Rushville, where they were well
taken care of by Captain Davis at the Windsor Hotel.
The rain continuing to fall so heavily as to preclude the idea of
riding on Monday, the party took the noon train for Cincinnati,
where they arrived at 3:30 p. m., and were lodged at the Palace Ho-
tel. Messrs. Trumbower, Galway, Miller and High of Cincinnati,
called at the hotel during the evening and took the entire party to
the Highland House, where they enjoyed the opera and such other
luxuries as the place afforded.
Tuesday and Wednesday were spent in sight seeing, visiting the
Exposition and other places of interest in Cincinnati, including a
wheel trip of twenty-five miles through Eden Park and other subur-
ban resorts, in which thirty-four wheelmen participated.
The party left by boat for Maysville, Wednesday night, intending
tp ride to Lexington on Thursday, but, being delayed, only got as
far as Blue Lick Springs, where they were most comfortably lodged
and bountifully fed at the Hotel Arlington.
Leaving Blue Lick at 5 a. m. the fourteen miles to Millersburg
were covered in one hour and five minutes without a dismount, and
Lexington was reached at 11 o'clock. The party took dinner here,
and, after an inspection of the city, left for Nicholasville. The route
beyond that place included Danville, Lebanon and Bardstown, the
latter being their stopping place last night. They left Bardstown at
7 o'clock in the morning, and took dinner at Mount Washington,
leaving the latter place at 2 p. m., they reached Louisville about
6 o'clock and took up their quarters at the Alexander Hotel. The
party disbanded here, but most of the members remained a day or
two in the city making the acquaintance of Louisville wheelmen.
Grand Southern Tournament,
Under the auspices of the Virginia Agricultural, Mechanical and
Tobacco Exposition, a grand bicycle meet will be held October 23 24.
The program will consist of a number of handicaps and scratch
races, and there will also be one and three mile Virginia Division
L. A. W. championships, and a half mile novice event for Virginia
wheelmen.
A thousand dollars will be spent in medals and cash prizes and
visiting wheelmen will be well entertained. The medals for the
amateur events will range from $15 to $85 in value. Besides the
races, there will be a parade and banquet.
English Audiences.
Wb are glad to see that the English papers have been thoroughly
stirred up by recent serious accident to Whittaker, the j)opular and
speedy rider of the Yankee team, and that they are making deter-
mined efforts to have such precautions taken by race meet managers
as shall prevent disgraceful accidents of this kind in future.
Whceliny of July 11th comes out with the surprising statement
that the habit of English audiences rushing upon the track as soon
as the bell is rung for the last lap, while it is against the laws of hu-
manity is not against the laws of England.
If this is the case, English race tracks should be fenced off from
the audience by an iron grating 20 feet high, and strong enough to
keep the wild animals known as the British public in check.
Several months ago there appeared an article in the Bi World on
the subject "Hints to purchasers of second-hand wheels." It con-
tains a good deal of sound advice, but there was one clause in which
the writer slightly exaggerates.
Among other things he goes on to say that where the two wheels
fail to track it should be put aside as irremedial and practically
worthless. Now, this is far from being the case, for I find that
nearly two-thirds of the wheels that have been ridden for any length
of time will show this defect. The small wheel striking a stone very
often throws the wheels out of plumb. It is but a trifling matter, as
I have proved by some late experiments. Formally I had supposed ^
that where the wheels did not track the trouble arose from a bend in
the neck of the back bone, such is not the case. It is simply a
springing of the rear forks that can by easily overcome by placing
the machine in an inverted position, brace the wheel in such a man-
ner that will give purchase to utilize your strength, the grasp the
small wheel by the felloes on the opposite .sides and give it a slow
twist. It is very simple. It is unnecessary to take the machine
apart to straighten out a bent part, for I find that the liability of
breakage is much less than where the part is screwed into a vise.
Fred Foster won some medals in Canada, July 2. These medals
were sent to him in the United States by express, but the duties
charged exceeded the value of the medals, and so Frederick refused
to receive the medals. In these days of free trade and protection
controversy, this item may be of peculiar interest.
In our September issue we will present to our readers a page of
pictures of the Buffalo tournament, they will be reproductions of
instantaneous photographs taken by our special artist.
The GormuUy & Jeffery Mfg. Co. have issued a very elegant litho-
graphed picture and sent us a framed copy of it. It presents all of
their different machines, some eleven in number.
Mr. Howard P. Merrill, of the Springfield Union, ha.s taken
charge of the cycling department of Ouling.
It is with extreme regret that we announce the death of Mr.
Samuel M. Gideon. Mr. Gideon, who was a brother of the well-
known Mr. George D. Gideon, was a prominent Philadelphia cyclist,
and a member of the Schuylkill Navy Athletic Club. As a racing
man he is remembered for his brilliant finish in the mile scratch tri-
cycle race at Roseville in 1886, when he defeated the fastest amateurs
in the country.
Mr. Gideon, while j)racticing in the gymnasium in .January last,
burst a blood vessel in his throat, and from the time of tliis accident
his health failed. We believe he was predisposed to lung trouble.
He was one of the most deservedlj' popular wheelmen in the city,
and his loss will be keenly felt by his many friends and admirers.
He was a splendid specimen of physical development, and a fine all-
around athlete. He was undoubtedly the fastest amateur tricycle
rider in America, and was never defeatecl in a tricycle race.
I i8
THE VHEEL/^EN'S GAZETTE.
August 1888
MONTHLY SUMMARY.
FROM JtTLY 15 TO AUGUST 15.
Illinois. Tour to Lake Geneva of Ft. Dearborn wheelmen July 21.
lotva. The annual tour of the Iowa Division was from Des
Moines to Spirit Lake, leaving Des Moines on Tuesday, July 10, and
arriving at Spirit Lake, Saturday, July 21.
Kentucky. Maryland Division Meet and Tournament at Louis-
ville, July 19.
Louisiana. The Louisiana Cycling Club held its third handicap
road race July 15th, for the medal offered by President Renaud.
The course was from Lee Circle to West End, via Carrollton.
Massachusetts. Massachusetts Division Meet at Cottage City,
Aug. 2, 3, 4. Race meet at Lynn, July 28.
Neiv Jersey. The many times postponed 5 mile handicap of the
Orange Wanderers was run July 23. L. H. Johnson and H. A. Wol-
cott, on a tandem winning in 17m. 47s. Wells-Greenwood hill
climbing contest, on Eagle Rock Hill, Orange, N. J., July 28.
New York. First annual race meet of the Biughampton Wheel
Club at Riverside Park, August 2d .
Ohio. Toledo wheelmen entertained the Ohio Division L. A. W.
members on July 23, 24 and 25.
Pennsylvania. At the annual meeting of the South End Wheel-
men of Philadelphia, the election of officers resulted as follows :
President' W. W. Roberts; Vice-President, Joseph Boyd; Secretary,
George Gary; Assistant Secretary, B. H. Kirkbride; Treasurer, S.
Young: Captain, J. J. Bradley; First Lieutenant, E. M. Kolb; Sec-
ond Lieutensnt, C. Hoffman; Bugler, H. M. Green. Wilkes-Barre
(Pa.) Bicycle Club open their new quarters with a banquet July 13.
Race meet at Pittsburgh, July 26.
Tennessee. The wheelmen of Memphis, Tenn., held a 5 mile road
race June 30. W. A. Whitmore winning in 23m. 2s.
Wisconsin. The annual meet of Wisconsin Division, L. A. W.
was held in Racine, July 20-21.
FOREIGN.
England. At Leicester, July 17, Knapp beat the professional
bicycle record for 30 miles by Im. Ss., the professional 50 mile record
by 8m., and the professional 100 mile record by 41m. 15 4-2s. His
time for the 100 miles, however, was 5m. 15 ;s. slower than the best
amateur record. At Leicester, July 14, Crocker rode a twenty-five
mile match race against Fred Wood, and was beaten by about two
feet.
Holland. In the cycling tournament at Scheningen, near The
Hague, July 7, the I -mile bicycle race was won by Temple, of Chi-
cago, in Im. 28.]s. AUard, of England, was half a second later. In
the professional scratch race of 5,000 metres, Woodside of Philadel-
phia, and Temple made a dead heat. The race between cyclists and
a horseback rider occurred at Amsterdam, July 14. Temple, Wood-
side and Allard, the cyclists, won against Bellow on horseback.
They covered twenty-five miles in Ih. 15m. 50:s.; Bellow only twen-
ty-two miles in the same time. The horse fell during the race and
slightly injured his rider.
COMING EVENTS.
Aug. 18 — Michigan L. A. W. division meet at Grand Rapids.
Aug. 20 — Club run Fort Dearborn Wheelmen — circuit of Chicago.
Aug. 25 — Race meet at Hyde Park, Mass.
Aug. 30 — New Castle, Pa. races.
Sept. 3 — New Jersey Athletic Club's race meet at Bergen Point.
Sept. 4, 6 and 8 — World's tournament Buffalo, N. Y.
Sept. 4 — Buffalo, Ten-mile bicycle. National championship contest.
Sept. 4 — Buffalo, Two-mile bicycle. New York State National
championship contest.
Seiyt. 4 — Buffalo, First heat bicycle. World's Professional cham-
pionship contest.
Sept. 4 — Buffalo, Annual parade. New York State Division League
of American Wheelmen.
Sept. 4 — Buffalo, Annual meeting New York State Division
League of American Wheelmen.
Sept. 6 — Buffalo, Three-mile bicycle, National championship
contest.
Sept. 6 — Buffalo, Five-mile bicycle, New York State championship
contest.
Sept. 6 — Buffalo, Second heat bicycle. World's Professional cham-
pionship contest.
Sept. 7 — Lockport wheelmen. Third annual tournament.
Sept. 7 — Bicycling World 100 mile road race (amateurs only) from
Erie, Pa., to Buffalo, N. Y.
Sejyt.8 — Buffalo, Five-mile tricycleNational championship contest.
Sept. 8 — Buffalo, Final heat bicycle, World'schampionship contest.
Sept. 12-13— Hartfc rd Wheel Club's tournament at Charter Oak
Park.
Sept. 14-15 — New Jersey Division meet and race meet at Rose-
ville, N. J.
Oct. 23, 24 — Bicycle races in connection with Exposition, at Rich-
mond, Va.
New American Patents.
List Of patents Issued upon bicycles, tricycles, veloclpeds and attachments,
from June 2'j to and including July 10, 1888, as compiled by Jos. A. Mlnturn,
Solicitor of American and Foreign Patents, rooms 29, 30, 31, 32 and 33 Old
Sentinel Building, Indianapolis, Ind. Copies of any U. S. patent furnished at
twenty- Ave cents each, by the above firm, whom we cheerfully endorse.
384,980. June 26. Thomas B. Jeflfery, Ravenswood, 111., seat for
velocipedes.
384,990. June 26. Mahlon H. Marlin, New Haven, Conn., veloc-
ipede.
385,136, June 26. Thomas Redman, Bradford, Eng., velocipede.
385,258. June 26. James E. Evans, Cincinnati, Ohio, velocipede.
385,350. July 3. Charles F. Hadley, Boston, Mass., assignor to
the Overman Wheel Co., velocipede.
385,370. July 3. Albert H. Overman, Newton and Charles F.
Hadley, Chicopee, assignor to the Overman Wheel Co., Boston,
Mass., brake for velocipedes.
385,403. July 8. Leon Boudreau, Boston, Mass., assignor to the
Overman Wheel Co., same place, velocipede saddle.
385,547. July 3. Francis M. Demarest, Brooklyn, assignor of
three-fourths to Thomas Gerehart, Allen S. Goodkin, and E. F. J.
Gay nor, all of New York, N. Y., alarm for bicycles and other vehicles.
385,606. July 3. Warren L. Fish, Newark, N. J., saddle for ve-
locipedes.
385,620. July 3. Harrie B. Hart, Philadelphia, Pa., assignor to
the Hart Cycle Co., same place, velocipede.
385,715. July 10. Thomas B. Jeflfery, Ravenswood, 111., veloci-
pede handle.
New English Patents.
7,531. May 22. William Hillman, Middlesex, improvements in
bicycle stands.
7,577. May 23. James Parker, Hull, improvements in bicycles
and tricycles.
7,757. May 26. Frank Bell, London, improvements in and relat-
ing to bicycles.
lustrated Story in 6 Chapters. --Chap. I--The Start
August idtiS
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
I .^
An Illustrated Story in 6 Chapters. --Chap. 2, Specials"--On the Road.
7,888. May 30. John Abraham, Stoke-on-Trent, improvements
in cycle lamp brackets.
7,921. May 30. Henry Williams, Middlesex, improvements in
and adjuncts to lamps for bicycles, tricycles and other velocipedes.
7,996. May 31. H. W. Schladetz, London, improvemnts in velo-
cipedes.
8036. June 1. Edwin John Lewis, Middlesex, for improve-
ments in the driving mechanism of tricycles, bicycles, and other
velocipedes.
8,087. June 4. Edward Hyman, Glasgow, for improvements
in velocipedes.
8,126. June 4. Robert Werner, London, improvements in
velocipedes.
8.146. June 4. Alfred Julius Boult, Middlesex, new or im-
proved support for photographic apparatus which permits the cam-
era to be connected with tricycles and bicycles, and by means of
which the latter form the stand of the apparatus.
8.147. June 4. John George Churchward, Hackney, impart-
ing a galloping or rocking motion to animals, boats, bassinettes,
planks, &c., in connection with velocipedes, roundabouts, or other
similar machines, and for fixing and steering the same.
8,388. June 8. Daniel Charles Carmichael, the steadying of the
steering of safety and other bicycles or cycles.
8,396. June 8. Isaac Watts Boothroyd, George Shann, Albert
Gate, and Philip Louis Renouf, all in Middlesex, improvements in
velocipedes for one or more riders.
8,404. June 8. John William Emsley, London, improvements in
bicycles or other cycles.
8,406. June 8. Charles Herbert, London, improvements in driv-
ing-gear for velocipedes.
8,425. June 8. George Douglas Leechman, London, improve-
ments in and relating to velocipedes.
8,462. June 9. John Chippindall, Manchester, improvements in
the construction of tricycles and other velocipedes.
8,498. June 9. William Wheelwright Clegg, London, improve-
ments in bicycles.
8,473. June 9. James Logan Watkins, London, improvements in
and relating to velocipedes.
8,543. June 11. George Douglas Leechman, London, improve-
ments in and relating to velocipedes.
8,563. June 11. Harry Lucas, Birmingham, an improved fasten-
ing for fixing lamps, bells, luggage carriers, and other articles to
velocipedes.
8,652. June 13. John Boultbee Brooks, Birmingham, improve-
ments in and connection with velocipede saddles.
8,655.- June 13. Charles Henry Pinson, improvements in pad-
locks for bicycles, tricycles, parcel post baskets, and other analogous
purposes.
8,802. June 15, Charles Tucker, London, improvements in tele-
scopic tricycles.
8,853. June 16. Isaac Watts Boothroyd, Martin Diederich Ruck-
er, and Phillip Louis Renouf, London, improvements in velocipedes.
8,888. June 18. Septimus Clarence Joyce, Middlesex, improve-
ments in the construction of wheels for bicycles and other vehicles.
9,009. June 20. Thomaa Webster and Jonathan Howorth, Cov-
entry, a machine for bending sheet metals applicable to cycle chain
mud guards and other similar articles.
9,101. June 22. George Whitehouse, Staffordshire, reducing the
vibration on the handles of bicycles andtricycles.
9,157. June 22. James Harrison Carter, London, improvements
in bicycles, tricycles, and other velocipedes.
9,169. June 23. George Hookham, Birmingham, improvements
in the mechanism of safety bicycle and other velocipedes.
9,207. June 23. Henry Thomson, Buckden, Huntingdonshire, a
new or improved method of propelling bicycles, tricycles, and the
like.
9,325. June 26. William Phillips Thompson, Liverpool, improve-
ments in or relating to pedals for bicycles, tricycles, and kindred
machines.
9,433. June 28. John Toy, Cornwall, improvements in bicycles
and tricycles.
IN THE SUMMER WEATHER.
BY THE "club POET" OP THE "MOBERLY WHEELMEN."
We rode away that afternoon,—
We wheelmen three tojjetlier,—
'Twas In the month that follows June,
And our liearts all sanfj a merry time.
Nor thought to meet their fate so soon,
Down lu the .summer weather.
But we met Iter there,— sweet girl so fair !—
We wheelmen three togetlier —
Wltli her face divine in its beauty rare.
And a wealtli of matchless golden hair,
AiKl eyes we'll rememlier for many a year,
Down in tlie summer weatlier.
.She captured all of our hearts I know,—
We wheelmen three together,—
And we loved her just as much I trow,
.As if we'd been dressed with r gard to sliow,
And our pants liad extended down long below.
And we'd had on our best from liead to toe,
Down In the summer weather.
Will we meet her again in these sum ; er days,—
We wheelmen three together?—
^Ve hoi)e we may; for tlie modest gaze
of those traiKiull eyes we will love always.
And each individual wheelman prays
That seme day with her he may walk life's ways
Through unchanging summer weather.
L'envoi.
And this Is what our poet sings
Of tliat ride we took to Harris .Springs.
An Illustrated Story in 6 Chapters. --Chap. 3--The Arrival at Buffalo.
i 20
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
August 1888
Never kick a bicycle when it is down.
Geo. M. Hendee will be starter for the Buffalo Tournament.
* * *
The American Wheelman seems to have given up the ghost.
* * :|:
C. C. Hopkins will wheel from Denver, Colo, to Buffalo meet.
* * *
This is a world of pain and suffering; even a base ball has a stitch
in its side.
* * *
All the makers and importers will be represented at the Buffalo
exhibition.
It is reported that wix ladies' bicycles have been ordered for use
in Chicago.
* * *
P. P. Prial, of the Wheel has been appointed oflBcial hadicaper of
the League.
* * *
The date of the Binghampton, N. Y., race meeting has been fixed
for August •2d.
Joe Dean of the Bicycling World has gone to England for the
balance of the summer.
* * *
Mr. Jo. Pennell is compiling cycling slang for a slang dictionary
shortly to be published.
■y. * *
Colored caps will be used to identify riders at the Buffalo tourna-
ment instead of numbers.
* * *
If all the reports that reach us are true Van Sicklen will hereafter
ride about a dozen different machines.
* * *
Crist, although he did not win every race he went into in Eng-
land, was a favorite among the Englishmen.
* ^ ^
Dr. B. W. Richardson, the well-known English physician, says :
"I now prescribe a tricycle instead of a tonic."
^ >i^ =f=
Notwithstanding that Henry Irving is one of the busiest men in
the theatrical profession, he finds time to ride a tricycle.
Mr. Joseph Pennell, a few days ago, we learn, delivered an inter-
esting address on the influence of cycling on the morality of the
fine arts.
it: * *
Percy Stone of St. Louis is in training for the Buffalo races, and
will probably leave St. Louis for the east about August 15th. E. A.
Smith will also go.
* * *
The New Jersey Division L. A. W. will hold its annual meet on
September 14th and 15th. A race meeting at Roseville will be on^^
of the features of the re-union.
* * *
"Gipsying Awheel" is the title of an article appearing in the
Scottish Cyclist of June 27th and July 4th, and is, as our readers may
imagine, an account of the adventures of a camping out party.
* * *
Three Irishmen who have recently toured from Holyhead to Lon-
don are anxiously enquiring whether there is a record existing be-
tween these two places, with perhaps the object in view of claiming
a best.
* * *
The Irish Cyclist tells us of a certain Dr. Daly, of weight-throw-
ing fame, weighing 220 pounds, going in for tricycling. We could not
lielp expressing a wish as we read the news that there will be no
damage done.
The most economical trip on record is that made by R. L. Raynor,
who claims he rode from Chicago to New York at a total cost of $5.
He says he cooked his own meals. This evidently did not take much
of his time however.
* * *
They are going to try a new kind of pavement at Burlington,
Iowa. The pavement consists of a course of macadam upon which
will be laid four inches of sand and then a course of common brick
laid flat. Upon this will be placed the top course of hard brick
properly bedded and set on edge.
The lamented death of Mr. Samuel Gideon loses "Pennsylvania"
one of her most popular members. Death has been busy in the
ranks of the Pennsylvania Bicycle Club lately. But four members
have died since the foundation of the Club, and three of these have
gone over to join the majority within the past six months.
* * *
AUGUST.
oil, to be last In a one mile heat!
Yet 'tis not for that I'm moaning.
Nor yet for the gall of a had defeat
Am I croakiug thus, and groaning.
'Tls not fertile prize that two dollars cost
That I'm mournfully complaining;
It's the thought of the good old grub I lost
The mouth I was training.
:(! * *
The Bicycling World, offers handsome gold medals as prizes in
the great 100 mile road race for the championship of the United
States, which is to be run September 7, from Erie, Pa., to Buffalo, N.
Y. The straightway course — ninety-one miles in length — is one of
the finest in the world, passing through Ripley, Portland, Brockton,
and Gredonia. The road will be accurately surveyed and measured,
and the remaining nine miles to make up the century will be made
on the Buffalo tr.ick.
* * *
Midday of Tuesday, July 24, was the time, and a new printing
office near the University Building in New York, was the place,
which witnessed the press work on the final sheets of Karl Kron's
mammoth advertising gift book (150 pages,) "Newspaper Notices
and Subscribers' Opinions of -XM Miles ;' " and the whole material
was put in binder's hands that same afternoon, — including the first
100 pages from the press of the bankrupt Springfield Printing Co.
The latter's unaccountable delays writes K. K., prevented me from
getting my property to N. Y., even in unfinished shape, until the
20th of July. Thus, for no fault of mine, the pamphlet is published
after four months after time promised, or on the very day named as
latest allowable time for delivering to the binder those 96 of its pages
which I venture to reproduce in the Publisher's Trade List Annual.
* * *
"Sleep is the cyclist's heritage," says
Dr. B. W. Richardson. This is perfectly
true, but, notwithstanding, there are few
cyclists who have not some time experi-
enced a weary inability to sink into the
arms of Morpheus. After a hard day's
ride, when the body has been forced to
undergo great exertion, the heart obsti-
nately refuses to pulsate in the regular
and pacific manner essential to sound
sleep. It keeps pumping vigorously all
night long, makes the brain throb, and
keeps one awake as effectually as a ship-
load of cuckoo clocks going strongly, the sidb show of the future.
What is the best thing to do in such a case? For our own part we
have found the following a never-failing remedy, viz., crawling out
of bed, quietly sponging down with cold water, wiping dry, and
getting into bed again. After this we go off "like a top," and we
recommend the plan to any wheelman who has not tried it. Our old
friend Dr. CJordon Stables, in "Health Upon Wheels," gives a budget
of recipes for the cure of sleeplessness. We would refer those of
our readers who are chronically bad sleepers to this most useful little
book. The latest tip from the doctor, however, appears in that
healthiest of magazines. The GirVs Oivn Paper, in which he recom-
mends the sleepless to keep their feet warm, lie on a hard bed, and
lay a piece of paper over the face. Paper so placed acts as a narcotic.
August 1S8S
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
I ^j I
Odds and Ends.
The second of the series of hill climbing contests between Green-
wood and Wells was to have been held at Eagle Rock Hill, July 28,
Greenwood was on the ground but Wells was not, as he took the
wrong train when he started for the hill. As Greenwood could not
delay his return to St. Louis he rode up the hill in 7m. 37 's. and now
makes an offer to Wells that he come to the hill August 4, and ride
it in the presence of competent timers and witnesses, and that if he
succeeds in climbing it in less time than 7m. 37i8. he can consider he
has won the second climb of the series and the final decision of
championship will be made on Sun of a Gun hill near St. Louis.
In case Wells refuses to accept this proposition Greenwood will
consider himself "champion hill climber of the world."
With a rush and a yell
They go pell-mell
In a heap all over the shining dell.
Th(>y 're mashed and mangled,
BiHU'hed and tangled,
And all out of" tune their souls are jangled ;
Hut after the run, in a bee line patli
TUeyll strike for the Turkish hath.
The St. Louis wheelmen have felt slighted and hurt at not being
allowed to enter the Pullman Race that was recently held in Chicago;
they know they can beat Chicago on hills and do not hesitate to say
they can do them in their own country. Rumors are afloat that there
will be a team race between Chicago and St. Louis at no distant
date, over the Pullman or some other level course. Just imagine a
race between St. Louis and Chicago ! ! !
Temple of Chicago, won the twenty mile bicycle championship
at Leicester, England, Aug. 4, defeating Howell and Wood. Temple
also defeated Howell in a five mile race. The American team sails
for New York on Aug. 11, on the steamer Aurania.
Indianapolis has been particularly blessed with tourists during
the past month there have been wheelmen here from Brookville,
Ind., Kankakee, 111., Crawfordsville, Ind., Piqua, O., Fort Wayne,
Ind., Dayton, Ohio, and Boston, Mass.
Mr. J. S. Dean, associate editor of the Bicycling World was
married to Miss Smith, daughter of the late Prof. Walter Smith of
Bradford, England, at St. Judes Church, Bradford, England, Aug. 2.
We wish them every joy.
Both the American riders, Temple and Woodside, who are now
in England, will take part in the annual tournament of the Hartford
Wheel club next September. Howell will also probably enter some
of the races.
Richard Howell, the champion, defeated H. G. Crocker of Boston
in a 10 mile cycling race at Wolverhampton, Aug. 1. The distance
was covered by Howell in 36 m. 25:^s.
Col. A. A. Pope sailed for Havre from New York last Saturday
on the French line steamers. From Havre he will go to Paris,
and then make a trip over the continent.
Manager Eck and his team have not been in luck on the other
side, and they will consider it good fortune to get safelj' home.
The Waiontha Club at Richfield Springs, N. Y., will hold a race
meeting at Richfield Springs, N. Y., August 15. '.
Ralph Temple has temporarily lost his memory since his fall in
Holland, though he is all right otherwise.
Van Sicklen is in training and will enter the Buffalo tournament
if he can train to proper speed.
H. B. O'Byrne the one armed wheelmen of Brookville, Ind., was
in the city for a few days.
Salamon Bros, of Denver are the only manufacturers of cycles
west of Chicago.
Denver Notes.
On Sunday, July 22, W. S. Doane a member of the Dorcester
(Mass.) Club left Denver, on his wheel, for Boston. He expects to
make the trip in forty-five days. On the evening of July 19, Mr.
Doan was elected an honorarj' member of the Denver Ramblers,
which club escorted him as far as Greeley 56 miles east of here.
The Denver Ramblers are a great crowd of fancy riders. Every
one of their three dozen members does the pedal mount, while not a
few of them have the one wheel act down fine.
July 30 the Ramblers challenged the Social Wheel Club of Den-
ver, to a team road race of 25 miles. In reply the Social's said they
would accept it with certain changes, and also invited the Ramblers
to call at their club rooms in the evening to make more definite
arrangements. After a "smoker" and a little chatting the boys
came to order and the race was talked up in detail. It looked as
though Mr. Gerwing, Captain of the Ramblers had his instructions
and stuck right to them. Be that as it may neither club gave way to
the other and the affair is no nearer a settlement now than it was
before. Most likely both clubs are waiting until after the Buffalo
meet, as some of the best men from both expect to participate in the
World's tournament.
Sid Eastwood, member of the Social Wheel Club and champion
of Colorado, is in Bufi'alo, training for the big races. He is a big
man, rides a big wheel, has a couple of big records and is apt to
catch something in size, so boys look out for him.
Sunday, July 22, the Ramblers and Socials had a century run to
Greeley and back a total distance of 112 miles. After being on the
road for quite a while some of the members of each club got to
scorching with the result that two of the Socials got into Greeley 50
minutes before the first Rambler. This is what really lead to the
Ramblers challenge mentioned above.
For the last month the roads in this vicinity have been fine, the
occasional showers never bothering us. The last one however, or as
it really was a rain and hail hurricane, was the heaviest known in
this country. The way it swept down upon us for about ten minutes
was a caution. It has puf. the streets in an awful condition and it
will be three days probably before we can ride comfortably again,
though some of the boys are riding right along. It has been four
months since our riding was interferred with in this way. We're
used to good weather and this surprise party of the weather
clerk's is quite an oddity. Velos.
Will Davis was elected Chief Consul of Illinois, defeating Oliver
and Roe.
WHEELING IN AUSTRALIA.
Let poets sing of English spring
Of flowery meadows glowing.
Of summer prime, or winter time.
And landscape white with snowing;
But we would choose a hike to use
On cool, calm days alluring.
In this new land. Australia grand,
And go in autumn touring.
Ere pearl dews pass from off the grass,
Or southern sun grows heated.
When skies are bright and heart is light,
l"pon a cycle seated,
Wlio does not feel his steed of steel
Is strong and long enduring?
Though roads are rough lie's good enougli
For any autumn touring.
Who does not love to feel the move
of pedals swiftly spinning?
If not for wealth, at least for health
The prize he's surely winning.
Then never sigh, pass trouble by,
For life they're reinsuring;
Who take the road, cast care abroad.
And start on autumn touring.
Let poets rhyme of summer prime
When buttercups are golden;
Of England grand, tliat great old land
By surf y seas enfolden ;
But yet, In these Antipodes
We, too, have charms alluring—
With climate fine, jierpetual shine.
And cyclists' autumn touring.
— A. Fry, in Australian Cycling A'ci/'it.
f 22
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
August 1888
The cycle is becoming a regular theatrical property nowadays.
Not only have we tricycles at the Strand every evening, but the
bicycle played an important part in a none too successful matinee at
that theatre last Tuesday. One of the cycle dealers was there to
show that if the play was too bad the bicycle he lent was not, and
we only wish the quality in each case had been equal.^ — Wheeling.
HER ANSWER.
'Twas at a german, long ago,
I told her of my love,
And begged of her a keepsake dear—
A handkerchief or glove.
Alack! She smiled a cruel smile
At me, by Cupid smitten,
And said she had no gloves to give.
But she could spare a mitten.
—E. L. M., Yale Record.
We have been told a story on a certain bicycle rider in New Ha-
ven that is said to be true. His temper is easily ruffled, and nothing
makes him so angry as to take a header. A while ago, while in the
act of taking off his hat to a couple of ladies he took a header, and
upon picking himself up he began kicking the bicycle in a furious
manner, much to the amusement of the young ladies as well as many
other lookers on The result was that he bent half the spokes in the
big wheel out of shape and it cost him in the neighborhood of two
dollars for repairs. Last Sunday he took a run \»ith the boys, and
while watching a country maiden who was driving some cows he
ran into a ditch. Again he picked up his machine and started to
kick it, but remembering his last experience he dropped the machine
and picking up a club began to hammer the fence. After knocking
two boards off, and swearing enough to tear down a whole house,
the farmer came out and made him pay fifty cents for damages done
the fence. — New Haven Union.
While riding from our home to our place of business recently, we
overtook a team containing two "way backs," and as it was up a
sandy hill we were forced to dismount, not having a chance to pass.
About the time we dismounted the oldest "hayseed" looked around
and saw us for the first time. He proved to be a very knowing and
talkative old fellow, and he commenced his conversation with us by
saying: "Can't ye ride them things up hill? What's one ef them
things cost?" On being informed of the price he replied: "Don't
see how ye git one hundred 'n twenty dollars inter one of 'em." We
replied that he could not see it all. He could not understand how
that could be, as he said: "I don't see why I can't see it all," and
turning to the young man he said : "'one-r-them be a good thing for
you ter have, John." John said, "I dun' no ; think I'd do better
with a horse." The old gentlemen asked us why we did not ride up
hill. We told him we could walk the hills and then go further in a
day than he could with his horse. He did not think we could; said
he could drive his horse 90 miles. At the top of the hill mounted,
and at a slow pace kept within a few rods of him, he all the time
whipping his horse and looking around and saying : "Why don't
ye keep up?" We kept along at about such a distance until reaching
a good stretch of road, and on quickening our pace we shot past the
old gentleman to his surprise. He said : "Gosh, see that thing go !"
We did not see him again on the road. — Star Advocate.
The Wheel in commenting on the stand taken by the New York
City Y. M. C. A. against Sunday cycling says :
To retain its present influence on the public, to keep young men
within its fold, the association for the propagation and extension of
Christianity must advance and be abreast with the times. In the
same way that a man will not take a bone-shaking, head-splitting
bus in preference to a steam-car nowadys, neither will he consent to
make his life burdensome that he may gain a glorious hereafiter. So
loHg as professors and the doctrinaires of Christianity prohibit moral
pleasure and advocate a life of subjugation of every pleasurable
motive, just so long will they continue to lose their grip, as they are
doing to-day. Make Christianity broad, manly and pleasant, and
the masses will accept it.
In this matter of Sunday riding, the body of cyclists, who have
just enough education to produce independent ideas, will refuse to
agree with the Y. M. C. A. The Association would not think of pro-
hibiting Mr. Vanderbilt or Mr. Depew, two of its earnest supporters,
from enjoying a Sunday drive behind a pair of trotters, though this
involves labor on the part of several people. Yet the cyclist, who is
out for recreation, and involves no one but himself, is ordered not to
ride. The Association has as much right to prohibit the walk of the
citizen who owns neither carriage nor cycle. We should advocate
the members of the wheeling annex to appeal to the Association to
withdraw its prohibitive by-law. They might incorporate in their
petition the sermon preached at the Baltimore meet, which con-
tained the following sentiment :
"A practical question was presented when some one said to me- 'You want
to get us In your tabernacle and then abuse us for riding on Sunday.' I am not
going to abuse you, and the uuestlon of Sunday riding will admit of debate. I
say you can ride your bicycles on Sunday and do no worse than if you rode a
horse. You can ride them to church and back home again " « « *
Thomas Steven's portrait, lithographed in colors, faces the 65th
page on "Newspaper Notices and Subscribers' Opinions," the 150
page gift book which is now
being freely mailed to every-
one who files a postal card
application for it with Karl
Kron, at the University Build-
ing, N. Y. Eighty distinct
titles show the great variety of
matter classified on the first 80
pages (and many of these
were given on p. 73 of May
Gazette, ) and the following
16 are from new plates, while
the final 48 are .specimen
reprints, showing the quali-
ty of the matter which fills
the 908 pages of "Ten Thous-
and Miles." Altogether, the-
collection makes a cent's
R. r>. OARDEN, MANAGER OF THE CHICAGO
nRANCH OF THE POPE MFG CO. worth, worth securing by
any wheelman who is opulent enough to own a postal card.
The Elliott Quadricycle.
A GREAT deal of interest has been evinced in regard to the new
wooden wheel quadricycle made by the Sterling Cycle Co., of New-
ton, Mass. Mr. Sterling Elliott has for the past two or three years
been at work on a problem in cycle construction. There are several
very radical departures and novelties in this wheel, which can be
enumerated as, first, the use of wooden wheels instead of the ordi-
nary spider or suspension wheel; the mode of driving independent
wheels without the aid of the usual balance gear; the use of wood for
frame-work instead of steel tubing; also the use of two steering
wheels and the adoption of double steering.
An Illustrated Story in 6 Chapters. --Chap. 4--The Parade at Buffalo.
All{;iist 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
' 23
-A;V_. 1[,
An Illustrated Story in 6 Chapters --Chap. 5—Sight-Seeing at Buffalo.
California News.
Los Angeles, July 12, 1888.
Editor of the Wheelmen's Gazette :
Seldom has there been an op-
portunity to enjoy a more satisfactory day's sport than was offered
by the races held in connection with the annual meet of the Califor-
nia Division, L. A. W., at Stockton on July 4th last. Four existing
coast records, namely, the half, the one, the two and three mile,
were lowered.
The first event on the program, a quarter mile dash, brought out
A. W. Allen of Los Angeles, formerly of Indianapolis, Ind., A. S.
Ireland of the Alameda Scorchers, and R. A. Smythe of the Bay
City Wheelmen. Allen won very handily in 40 !s. failing however
to break the existing coast record of 37:- seconds.
For the one mile novice O. C. Haslett, Almeda Scorchers ; J.
E. Hickenbotham, A. L. Wulff, and J. H. Read, all of the Oak Leaf
Wheelmen came to the scratch. Hickenbotham won in 2:58 with
Wulff and Haslett second and third.
Next came the one mile State championship. F. D. Elwell of the
Bay City Wheelmen, W. G. Davis of the San Francisco Bicycle Club,
W. S. Wing of the Los Angeles Wheelmen, and B. C. Toll of the
Capital City Wheelmen faced the starter. Toll was soon out of the
race, while the other three rode well bunched, with Wing setting a
good hot pace. When the bell rang for the last lap the pace grew
hotter, until on entering the home stretch Elwell shot ahead with
Davis and Wing right on to him. Elwell won by about six inches,
Davis second with Wing third by about a foot. Time, 2:48^, lower-
ing the coast record from 2:50', made at Santa Cruz, July 4, 1887.
For the three mile handicap there was but two starters, Ireland
and Hickenbotham, both scratch men. Ireland announced that he
would ride for a record, and succeeded in lowering it from 9:28|
made by him at Santa Cruz last year, to 9:07;.
In the half mile dash another record went, Allen of the Los An-
geles Wheelmen again winning in 1:221, with Wheaton of the San
Francisco Bicycle Club second by about fifty feet. The previous
record was 1.27 ; made by W. G. Davis at Oakland, November 25, '87.
In the one mile for safeties of the rover type, Fonda won in 3:11
with Off of the Los Angeles Wheelmen a good second.
. The five mile National L A. W. Championship was next called,
amid great excitement for Elwell, Davis and Wing were to meet
again for championship honors. As the three men appeared on the
tiack, they were each received with enthusiastic cheers. From the
start it was evident it would be a waiting race, as lap after lap was
reeled off, the men riding easily, joking and laughing as they
passed the grand stand. When half way around on the next to the
last lap, Elwell shot ahead with Wing close behind and Davis bring-
ing up the rear. In this order they finished, Elwell first. Wing sec-
ond by two feet and Davis a poor third. Davis lost his pedals on the
last lap, which accounts for his being so far in the rear.
The mile handicap brought out a large field of starters, Wheadon
was the only scratch man, with Toll at 15 yards. Baker of the Los
Angeles Wheelmen, Wulff, Read and Southworth at the limit, 35
yards. Wheadon caught his limit men soon after passing the second
lap, and riding a plucky race, won in 2:52, Wulff second, Read third.
The two mile handicap brought out Ireland at the scratch,
Wheaton at 35 yards, and Haslett at 75 yards. It was too soon after
the mile race for Wheaton, and he (juit after the second lap. Ireland
won in Cm. lowering Elwell's record of H:10 1 made on the 9th of last
June.
Time not allowing, the twenty mile championship had to be in-
definitely postponed.
The Pacific Coast records as they now stand are as follows :
1 mile, Fred Russ Cook, .37-;
.] mile, A. W. Allen,
One mile, F. D. Elwell,
Two mile, A. S. Ireland,
Three mile, A. S. Ireland,
Five mile, W. G. Davis,
Ten mile, C. E. Adcock,
In the evening, of the fourth, the Wheelmen gave an entertain-
ment and dance, which was largely attended.
Little Ledru B. Kinney, (the midget) aged 10 years gave an inter-
esting exhibition of fancy and trick riding. This youngster puts'up
an exhibition that would make some of the best of professionals
hustle to equal. He was born and raised in Los Angeles and has had
no one to show him any of his tricks.
Here in Los Angeles on the Fourth in connection with the Trib-
une's Field day, two bicycle and a tandem tricycle races were run.
D. L. Burke won both of the bicycle races, a half and a three mile,
while W. J. Allen won second in both. Tufts and Burke won the
quarter mile tandem race with Woodworth and Archibald second.
L. A. W.
1:22]
2:48.1
6:
9:075
15:49
32:00?
On the important point of the suitability of tricycling for women,
Dr. Richardson had some very valuable observations to make. He
had not the least objection to female tricycling, but, at the same
time, he uttered a note warning. "Women," he said, "should be
careful not to overtax their strength. Women have ridden 150 miles
in the day, but the performance is more remarkable than commend-
able. There's really nothing unladylike in tricycling. Something
depends on the machine, however. The most graceful lady can
hardly look so on a heavy and ugly machine." Dr. Richardson is
rather doubtful about children. About fourteen or fifteen is the
proper age, he thinks, for learning to ride. The exercise is far too
fatiguing for young children, but this may be because we have as
yet no proper children's machines — they are all too heavy.
Harry T. Hearsey has been appointed agent for Indianapolis and
vicinity for the Columbia cycles.
An Illustrated Story in 6 Chapters.— Chap. 6— The Races at Buffalo.
While our story faithfully portrays the many incidents to occur at Buffalo, Sept. 4-8, should you miss seeing the same,
you will be haunted by remorse and regret the remainder of your life.
MORAL:
Profit by the above and bring your wheel en one of tl.e many excuisicn tiains which will leave for Buffalo, Sept. 2, 3, and 4,
I 24
THE VHEEL^EN^S GAZETTE.
August 1888
Loose Spokes.
The Bufifalo track was completed July 22.
* * *
Maltby goes to France sometime in August.
Have you met a man who is not going to Buffalo?
Church parades are features of Sabbath cycling abroad.
* * *
The Buffalo tournament will see a smattering of English, French
and German wheelmen.
Morgan and the American team sailed August 11 from Liverpool
on the Steamer Urania.
McCune, Midgley and Wendle were in the Binghampton race
meet the 2d of August.
* * *
George B. Thayer has arrived in Scotland. He ran across James
G. Blaine an d the Carnegie coaching party.
* * *
An Indian rajah has ordered a specially constructed tricycle in
England which is to be ridden by a baby elephant.
George M. Hendee, C. P. Adams, and William C. Hull, the latter
of San Francisco, have been re-instated as amateurs.
Howell has been presented with a handsome gold medal by Mr.
Woodcock, of the Rudge Co., in commemoration of his victory over
Rowe.
* * *
W. A. Rowe has secured a new trainer in the person of F. L.
Alley of Glenmere. Rowe left July 30, for Buffalo to train for
the races.
=t= * =}=
A convict with a ball and chain attachment gave as an excuse for
not taking a summer vacation, that he was too closely tied to
business.
The New York Illustrated News devotes two pages to cycling
pictures. There are the usual impossible wheels, but the work is
boldly done.
It has been finally decided by the management of the World's
tournament to hold cycle races on four days instead of three as was
first announced.
* *_*
Now that the Buffalo track is open, Windle, McCune, Foster and
Midgely are in training there. Corcoran will look after Fred Foster.
Daniels will look after McCune and Midgely.
* * *
Wheeling in supporting Sunday cycling, claims it is a great re-
former of the young as it keeps them from playing cards, drinking,
and indulging La other excesses in their chambers.
^ ^^ *
The California Division issued a very neat and pretty program of
races at their meet at Stockton, July 4, something after the style of
the one the League issued for their Baltimore meet.
* * *
Besides the tournament of the Hartford Wheel club, which follows
the Bufifalo tournament very rapidly, others will occur at Rosedale,
N. J. ; Poughkeepsie, N. Y. ; Worcester and Lynn. Mass.
* * *
A. H. Overman sailed on the German line steamer Ems last week
Wednesday, the 18th. He wll stay in England for about three
weeks, and he will be back in Boston by the first part of September.
There is at present a law in force in Paris that wheelmen shall
carry both lamp and bell while riding on the principle streets, fail-
ure to do this gives the officers of the law a right to confiscate the
wheel.
The many friends of G. N. Osborne, the well known Philadelphia
Club man, will regret to learn of his illness. Mr. Osborne has been
sick ever since the Baltimore meet, confined to his bed, but is now
on the mend.
The Cycler is the name of a new monthly magazine that is just
announced. It is to be published by IN. R. Jessup of Stamford,
Conn., it is not decided as yet when the first issue will appear, proba-
bly as soon as they get a page or two of advertisements.
Joseph M.Chase who was convicted of manslaugher in causing
the death of Prof E. A. Paul while recklessly riding down Four-
teenth Street, Washington, D. C, on horseback, some months ago,
was last week sentenced to pay a fine of $200 and spend thirty days
in jail.
* * *
The Dresden police have been contemplating nothing less than
the prohibition of street riding in that old delightful capital of
Saxony, but thanks to the strong opposition of the Dresden Council,
the sinister intentions of the police have been frustrated, and the old
liberty continues to exist.
* * *
S. G. Whittaker writes us that he is fast recovering from his nasty
spill, and expected to again mount his wheel by July 25. The team
of which Mr. Whittaker is a member expects to compete in a 15 mile
championship race on August 4, and in 20, 25 and 50 mile champion-
ship events within a month after that date.
McCune and Leavitt ran a race on the Boston reservoir track on
July 28, McCune beating him by about 40 yards. McCune riding a
Springfield Roadster and Leavitt a Columbia, which is one more
victory to be added to the already lengthy list the Springfield
Roadster has won this season. Time, 3:30!, distance IJ miles.
* * *
The Overman Wheel Company has just shipped to Hi Henry, two
Victor safeties, one of which is full enameled and the other full
nickeled. Both machines will be used by Henry in his minstrel par-
ades, Henry riding the full nickeled machine and one of his men, in
black face and minstrel costume, riding the full enameled wheel.
The machines present a novel and striking appearance.
A German company is, we understand, in possession of a patent
for brazing and soldering bicycle and tricycle parts by the means of
electricity. Several American gentlemen in the cycle trade have
gone over to Germany to witness this novel process of brazing, and
having expressed themselves favorably on the results, there is little
doubt but that it will be taken up by the American makers.
^ ^ *
The police regulations respecting bicycles in Paris are somewhat
severe. They must not be ridden on the Champs Elysees, Boulevard
de la Madelaine, Rue de Rivoli, Rue de Saint Honore, Rue Neuve
des Petits Champs, Rues Vivienne, de la Paix, Saint Martin, Saint
Antoine — in fact, a considerable number of the principal streets and
avenues are places upon the prohibited list. Every bicycle ridden
in the city must bear the owner's name, and every rider must be
provided with a bell and lamp. Tricycles have not these restrictions
placed upon them, every street being open to three or more wheelers.
A Correction.
Editor Wheelmen's Gazette, Indianapolis, Ind.:
Dear Sir:— On page 102 of your July Gazette "Phoenix" of
Chicago makes a statement which is entirely wrong. He says that
the Rock Island route "utterly refuses to carry wheels." If "PhcE-
nix" will look the matter up he will find that he is mistaken in this
matter. The Rock Island route carry wheels free in baggage cai s on
presentation of permit which any wheelman can obtain by applying
to J. D. Marston, General Baggage Agent, at the Chicago offices of
the Company. I have made a good many trips over the Rock Island
route and have never paid any thing for my wheel.
More than this I have found the Baggagemen in Chicago
especially accommocating when I have entrusted my wheel to them.
I am in no way connected with this road but would like to see so
misleading a statement corrected in your next issue.
Very Fraternally, Robt. L. Thompson.
Ben L. Dakkow, Indianapolis.
Dear Sir: — I was wrong in stating that the Rock Island route
refuses to carry wheels. I was talking to Burley Ayers at fhe time
the unfortunate impression was received. I have entirely recovered
and take it all back, only craving the sympathy of previous victims
of Burley's phenomenal vivacity, when it is properly oiled up and
adjusted. Phoenix.
Chicago, July 30, 1888.
Now is when the wheel comes into use— to ride into the country
to some shady nook, and spend a quiet day out in the pure air.
August 1888
THE VHEEL/nEN'S GAZETTE.
25
A WHEEL AROUND THE BAYS OF SAN FRANCISCO
AND OF MONTEREY.
By Joseph J. Bliss.
In Four Parts.
THIRD DAY.
My bill for supper,lodging and breakfast amounted to |1, which
was very reasonable, considering that I had two very good meals and
for a sleeping apartment a nice, clean, well fui*nished room. It is also
worth bearing in mind that a convenient i)lace in the hotel office or
bar-room was furnished for my machine, where I could devote as
much time as I pleased to its cleaning, oiling and adjusting.
No doubt better accomodations can be found in Monterey, but not, I
think at the same price. I was prepared to pay higher figures, for
Monterey is a sea-side resort, which I imagine depends chiefly upon
what it can collect from visitors for its support, and they usually
charge enough at such places. Probably no more delightful place for
a tourist can be found anywhere than at the magnificent Hotel Del
Monte, but the charges I believe are $4 per day and upwards there,
and I would rather,! think pay equal rates at a less pretentious place
than intrude in the Del Monte dining room in my flannel shirt and
stockinglette jacket,and they certainly would not allow me to clean
and oil my machine in the hotel office. It would therefore be neces-
sary for me to delay at the first convenient place on my journey
next day for that purpose.
At seven o'clock I left the Bay View house and made a bee line
for the beach a few yards distant, trundling my machine before me.
Reaching the beach I find the sand apparently pretty solid near the
water's edge, but I do not attempt any riding until I have left the
town a short distance behind me, then on a favorable spot I mount
my machine. There was no question now but the broken saddle
was most uncomfortable, but how I broke it I could not imagine.
For a short distance I rode along all right, the wheel making a slight
indentation in the most sand, but I quickly found a place where the
tire sank deeper and caused a dismount, and probably I did not
make the dismount any too soon to avoid being thrown by a mon-
ster wave which immediately after broke very near me, and though
I hastened landward as quickly as possible I was not in time to avoid
being overtaken in its advance and soaked well up to the knees.
I found that riding would be impracticable, for the moist sand,
which alone was sufficiently hard to support the machine, was too
close to the surf, and at certain intervals, everj' five minutes or less,
a larger wave than ordinary would not only cause a dismount but
would also wet me to the knees, and I had no assurance but an ex-
traordinarily high wave might drench me entirely. It seemed there-
fore that there was to be nothing but walking for the entire 30 miles
to Santa Cruz, if I followed the beach, (for I had no idea that it was
a less distance, 1 but even this seemed to me to be preferable to re-
turning by way of Salinas City, with the knowledge that it was un-
certain on the return how I was to cross the Salinas river unless I
forded it.
I continued my walk along the beach for about two miles, and
then I found that the walking was not so good, as the sand was
washed into dunes which were soft and made it hard work to push
the wheel through them, and I was already sweating profusely from
the exertion. After considering the matter I resolved to quit
the beach and take a straight shoot over the sand hills for the inter-
ior, trusting to luck to bring me to some kind of a road eventually.
The next half hour was tough work. To get the machine over a
dry sand-hill, although the height was insignificant, was exhausting
in the extreme. At times it seemed as though I must give up the
atteny)t and return by way of the beach to Monterey, but I deter-
mined to first reach the top of the highest sand-hill near by and see
what prospect the view then oftered. Having at length reached the
top of the hill, I was rewarded by the sight of a little lake surround-
ed by green verdure, that certainly looked, after my struggles in the
sand-hills, most charming, and near by ran the railroad. As it was
down grade I soon succeeded in reaching the railroad, and some dis-
tance along it, in the direction I must pursue for Santa Cruz, I could
see a man walking. The railroad was ballasted with sand so it was
not good traveling, except by comparison with the sand-hills.
53
In half an hour or so, I found myself overtaking the man ahead,
who as yet seemed to be unconscious of my presence, and he must
be deaf or the sound of footsteps behind, in so lonely a place, must
certainly induce him to look back. My machine was within a foot
or so of him, when he at last perceived it, but he was apparently a
stoical old fellow that nothing could astonish much for although I
was convinced that he had been unconscious of the presence of a
bicycle till the very instant that I overtook him, yet he showed no
signs that it was in the least unusual for a bicycle to be trundled
along the railroad track. He did not appear to be deaf. He had a
gun and was he said making for the timber in search of quail. It
was 16 miles he said from Monterey to Castroville, the next town,
(about four of which I had already traversed, 1 and from Castroville
to Santa Cruz, about 30 miles, he guessed the road was pretty good.
The road to Castroville crossed the track a little ahead and I might
then see whether it would be better to follow it or the R. R. track,
for his part he thought the track would be better walking.
Arriving at the road I concluded to follow it, for even if the walk-
ing was no better, there was less bumping for the machine, and an
occasional grassy spot induced me to attempt a ride, but it was
scarcely worth the effort of mounting, so quickly was a dismount
necessary. The road was simi)ly the trail made by a wagon in cross-
ing the sandy ground which was so light that I expect the first wind
obliterated the trail. It was, however, of some assistance in forminga
way for my wheel for it would run along the rut better than over the
unbroken ground.
After a few miles of very sandy walking, over an undulating
country, mostly through sage-brush, I was gladdened by the sight of
a long stretch of green, grass covered, country which afforded good
walking, and I have no doubt portions of it were ridable over the
young grass, but with a broken saddle I did not feel like attempting
what must necessarily be rather rough riding, and so continued my
walk. No signs of habitations were visible anywhere during the
eight or ten miles I had traveled. I passed some wheat fields of
large extent and one place where some men were ploughing, and
while so engaged and until seeding was finished their habitation in
common with their animals was evidently in a canvas structure I
could see near by. The land I presume would then be left with little
or no protection until harvest time. Some fields were fenced, others
not. At length about 10 miles from Monterey I come to some small
lakes partly filled with rushes in which there a number of ducks,
and near by was a deserted house and a well, but a trough near by
partly filled with perfectly clear water 1 probably collected from the
rains) afforded me a drink. Soon after I find a fence crossing the
road and it is necessary to open a gate, and I am then in a cattle
country, and large numbers are scattered over the surrounding hills
and valleys.
I leave the trail made by the road, for shorter cuts across the
grass, and the young cattle generally scamper away at my approach.
One large bull however shows no signs of scampering, but eyes me I
fancy rather ungraciously, and I take the trouble of departing
slightly from my straight route rather than run the risk of provoking
any hostilities on the part of his majesty. The railroad track is
usually in sight, and along here I come to a mile or so of small birds.
I say a mile or so for they were extended along the telegraph wires for
I considered as much as that distance, at intervals perhaps three to six
inches apart. Their weight made the wires between the poles sag
considerably. Viewed obliquely from my standpoint they appeared
to be a solid string of birds, all singing away their little songs in a
chorus that was well worth listening to, and I have no doubt was
well worth walking some distance to hear, but I had had so much
walking this morning that I was anxious to reach the town of Castro-
ville in the hope that I might then obtain some riding.
At 11 o'clock the roadway leads across the R. R. track, and here
is Bardins (or Martins as I read it on the sign board,! evidently a
shipping point on the R. R., but there is no station house. There is
a farm house near by. At some distance along I can see the bridge
across the Salinas river, so I follow the R. R. track, knowing that it
affords the only means of crossing. Across the bridge is a track-
man's house, and I stop there to get a drink, and then continue along
the railroad a mile or so to a station called Morocojo, from which
the town of Castroville is visible to the left. Here I take a slight rest
A-tn
I 26
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
August 1888
while I remove the sand from my shoes, for I find one of my heels is
getting sore.
The railroad leaves Castroville about three quarters of a mile dis-
tant to the left and at Morocojo I leave the track and take the wagon
road. The material of the soil I find is now changed from sand to
adobe, which was encouraging, for as soon as I reach a road on
which there is any considerable travel it will probably be ridable ;
here at present it was too rough, and as there are no fences the culti-
vators of the adjoining ground plow up their fields and also the roads
promiscuously.
[TO BE OONTINTJED.]
Sturdy Beggars of the Orient.
Prosperity is ours, abundant harvests fill the granaries, elevators
are overflowing, hundreds of miles of new railroad are built every
year, the national treasury has more money in it than the Govern-
ment knows what to with. Biit with all this wealth and prosperity,
abject poverty is still the lot of vast numbers of the people. All our
triumphs of civilization fail to abolish poverty. The best that West-
ern civilization has yet been able to do it to establish measures of
temporary relief for the destitute and to suppress in a measure the
outward evidences of abject want.
Western civilization has well nigh abolished the trade of mendi-
cancy. Gangs of tramps wander about the country during the sum-
mer and pick up a precarioiis livelihood without work, but they are
not genuine mendicants. They render themselves liable to the law
every time they ask for a bite of anything to eat or a night's lodging.
The law in its majesty believes that it has abolished all excuse for
beggary by establishing work houses and similar institutions where
relief may be obtained. The slip-shod individual, with his hair pro-
truding through the big, jagged fissure in his hat, and with one 01
his coat-tails tacked on with a pin, who skulks in the shadow of a
by-street and whines out his supplication for a nickel to pay for a
bed, does so in fear and trembling. He dreads detection by the
policeman on the corner, who, if he saw him, would arrest him for
vagrancy.
These observations, with certain modifications, apply also to
England, France, Germany and other Europeon Nations that are far
advanced in civilization. In the green lanes of Merrie England one
meets occasionallya "vagrom man" who respectfully touches his cap
and proceeds to tell the stereotyped tale of woe. But before he ven-
tures to accost you, he looks this way and that to make sure that no
lynx-eyed rural "bobby" is anywhere nigh at hand. In France I
saw no beggary, and none in Germany to speak of I remember an
individual case in Wurtemburg where a poorly-dressed man halted
me and stated that he was trying to get money enough to emigrate
to America, and would I give him a few pfennigs. As it takes four
pfennigs to make 1 cent I thought the request remarkably modest in
the way of rolling up a sufficient sum to pay his fare across the
Atlantic. I asked him what he worked at, and he said he was a
chimney-sweep.
No mendicancy is met with to speak of until one gets as far east
as Hungary ; unless, of course, one strikes off down into Spain and
Italy. In these lands of the lazzaroni, beggary flourishes with the
same exuberance that it does in the Orient. The chief mendicants
in Hungary are the gangs of vagabond Gypsies one sees camped by
the side of the roads. As you ride along you see ahead of you in the
road a troop of swarthy urchins, the largest clad in picturesque rags
and the smaller ones in jmris naturalis only. They are dark-skinned,
almost as natives of India, and their gleaming white teeth and the
whites of their eyes are conspicuous while you are a hundred yards
distant. As you draw nearer, the whole group commences to shout
"Kruetzer ! Kruetzer !" and to extend their eager palms in your
direction. You toss them a coin as you ride past. One instantly
picks it up and rushes ofi" with it to the little smoke-begrimed apolo-
gy for a tent just off the road, where the elder Romanies are watch-
ing the scene with keen interest.
In tossing this coin to the group of twenty, you have only gotten
rid of one ; and in doing this you have stimulated the cupidity of
the remaining nineteen to an extent that causes their eyes to glisten
with eager avarice. After you, they all come, the whole nineteen,
pell-mell, with outstretched hands and tattered caps aloft, calling
after you in eager and pathetic cadenza "Kreutzer! Kreutzer!"
Swiftly, too, they run, these youthful Romanies, and for hundreds of
yards they keep up the chase, some on one side of you and some on
the other.
As you get down into the Orient, you begin to see in the towns
and villages miserable-looking vagabonds, who make a regular pro-
fession of mendicancy. They are seen seated beside the fountains,
the places of worship and other public resorts. Their garments con-
sist of rag patched on rag until they look like animated patch- work
quilts. Prom out this conglomeration of remnants and tatters there
peers an unwashed face with a pair of furtive black eyes, and topped
with unkempt hair. This is a typical Oriental mendicant. Part of
his business is to present as loathsome and miserable appearance as
possible, in order to awaken the pity of the charitably inclined and
open the strings of his purse.
Our wandering friends, the Gypsies, are seen in numbers down in
Turkey, but a change has come over them there. The Turks regard
the Gypsies as the most despicable of all the human race, and not
only place them outside the pale of humanity, but religiously abstain
from giving them alms. From the inability to obtain a livelihood by
begging among the Turks, the Gypsies of Turkey have apparently
abandoned mendicancy altogether.
All through Asia Minor every town and city is swarmed with pro-
fessional beggars. In the larger cities they are almost as numerous
as the prairie dogs, and a ten times greater nuisance. The Moslem,
however, regards mendicancy as a calling in which there is no dis-
grace; and does not consider the loathsome crowd that hangs around
the entrance of the mosque to importune him for alms as he goes to
his devotions, a nuisance. He dispenses charity among them ac-
cording to his means, and feels that his prayers will be the more
efficacious for having done so. The ranks of the mendicants now
embrace big, burly, able-bodied men who do not hesitate to elbow to
one side those of the same ilk that are feeble and deformed. There
is no disgrace attached to their profession here, and the sturdy raga-
muffin strong enough to fell an ox, wallows in his filth and rags and
plys his calling with no more feeling of shame than the miserable
cripple who lost both legs in the Turko-Russian war.
But the true land of the mendicant is Persia. It has been esti-
mated by observant travelers that one-tenth of the Shah's subjects
are beggars by profession. Not only is the professional mendicant
tolerated in Persia, but he is regarded as holy, and his calling as
eminently respectable. The streets of a Persian city are full of beg-
gars of every imaginable description. Some are regular fixtures at
certain spots, occupying their posts as regular as the days come
and go.
As you walk down the street, one miserable wretch shuffles out of
his corner, and thrusts' into your notice some horrible deformity ; a
little farther, and you meet a pitiable object with his nose cut off and
eyes entirely gone from their sockets. The next one will perhaps
be without hands, and the next without feet. These are poor
wretches who have been mutilated for theft from some provincial
official, or other crime which would be punishable in a civilized
country by a few months imprisonment. In Persia they are muti-
lated and turned adrift to spend the rest of their lives in mendicancy.
Not all are cripples, however ; far from it. Many of lusty frame
and robust health follow mendicancy as a profession, because it pays
better than work. An English telegraphist, a friend of mine in
Teheran, once took a kindly interest in an intelligent-looking fellow
whom he saw begging on the corner every day, and offered him a
place in his service at current wages. The beggar thanked him
politely for his kindness, and told him that he had a family to sup-
port and he could support them in better form by begging than he
could by work, and consequently was not looking for work.
One of the most eccentric landmarks in the streets of Teheran
that I remember was a man whose peculiarity was attitudinizing in
the middle of the road. In the keen rivalry of attracting the notice
of passers-by, in a community swarming with professional beggars,
all sorts of ingenious devices are resorted to. This person was all
but a living skeleton, and in this country would naturally gravitate
to a dime museum as such. He was as much of a picture as a post.
, In the summer the sun baked him, and in the winter the cold rains
.kept him in a perpetual shiver ; but, summer or winter, he wore
ii
August 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
127
nothing but a thin, greasy clout, which barely suflBced to cover his
nakedness. He always stood with arms folded, so that each claw-like
hand grasped the opposite equally bony shoulder. From morning
until night he never uttered a word of supplication, but used to turn
his big black eyes with mournful appeal on such passers-by as he
thought fair game. When a coin was handed him he mechanically
released one shoulder, quietly slipped the coin into a handy pocket,
and immediately clutched his shoulder again. It was ascertained
that he had occupied that same spot for years ; everybody had come
to regard him as a permanent landmark of the street.
The most interesting class of mendicants in Persia, and probably
in the whole world, are the dervishes. These wierd members of the
mendicant fraternity are met with all over Persia, on the roads, in
the villages and the cities. Their usual dress is the skin of some wild
animal, preferably a tiger-skin, thrown carelessly about their shoul-
ders, and a pair of white cotton pantalettes. If the dervish can not
obtain a tiger-skin, he will, as the next best choice, secure the skin
of a leopard or panther, or even the hide of a deer or antelope. In
addition to this striking make-up he carries a huge spiked club or a
small battle-axe, and an alms-holder made from an oblong gourd-
shell or the outer shell of a cocoa-nut. Thus fantastically, and even
ferociously arrayed, the dervish stalks through the thronged bazars
of a Persian city shouting out "hakk, yah hakk !" and thrusting his
alms-holder right and left among the people.
The dervishes are regarded as holy mendicants by the common
people, and spend the greater portion of their lives in wandering
about from one distant Central Asian city to another. They might,
perhaps, aptly be compared to the wandering friars of England and
Europe five hundred years ago. Everybody regards it as lucky, as
well as meritorious, to give alms to the dervishes. The average
Persian gives a tenth part of his ijicome away in alms to beggars,
the greater part of which goes to able-bodied men and dervishers
who are well able to work for their own living.
In India begging is discouraged as far as possible by the British
authorities, and measures of relief similar to those in vogue among
western nations have been introduced. Among a teeming population
of two hundred million Orientals, however, any sweeping change in
such a time honored profession as mendicancy is a question of time,
and not to be easily affected. Beggary is far from being so common
as it is either in Turkey or Persia. There is a recognized mendicant
caste in India, known as faquirs. The faquirs are regarded as emi-
nently holy, and subsist upon the charity of the people. Like the
Persian dervishers, they wander about all over the country, spend-
ng most of their lives making long pilgrimages to various holy
shrines.
The Indian faquir is a loathsome-looking creature, with long black
hair matted about his head and shoulders with an accumulation of
filth, and he generally plasters his body with mud. His sole raiment
is a calico waist-clout ; his face is fantastically streaked with red
paint ; he has probably registered a vow never to apply cleansing
process to his person from one year's end to another. The filthier
and more disgusting he can make himself look, the holier he is con-
sidered by the superstitious Hindoo peasantry. The faquir is a
crafty rogue, with little, ferret-like eyes, black as ink, and which
twinkle avariciously through the bushy masses of unkempt hair that
falls about his face. He knows the superstition and reverence with
which he is regarded by the people, and makes the most of his op-
portunities to trade upon their ignorance and credulity. He always
carries with him a little brass bowl attached to a long string. With
this he draws himself drinking water from the deep roadside wells,
and also uses it as a receptacle for alms, to eat food from and various
other uses. In Benares there is a "faquir temple" where priests be-
stow a handful of gram upon every beggar who applies for it. The
gram is supplied by wealthy Hindoos who make the feeding of
faquirs their special religious hobby. It is considered a disgrace to
allow a faquir to go away from this temple without being fed.
As might be expected, the most abominable specimens of the
mendicant fraternity are to be found in China. The loathsome ap-
pearance of the Chinese professional beggar is beyond the powers of
descriptio/i. All sorts of horrible deformities are voluntarily en-
dured to work upon the sympathy of the people. Eyes are blinded,
faces mutilated and limbs twisted. All that is done in the way of
mutilation by the authorities of Persia in the punishment of crimi-
nals is inflicted by Chinese mendicants upon their own offspring as
tricks of the profession. Horribly misshaped victims of this atro-
cious custom are encountered at the gates of Chinese cities and in
the streets.
In JajDan there is nothing revolting about mendicancy. Begging
is here, as in several other countries named, recognized as a regular
profession. The Japanese beggar is a model of politeness and hon-
esty. It is the custom of shop-keepers and others to save themselves
the trouble of answering the numerous calls of mendicants, hanging
a number of small copper coins in front of their shops, one coin on
each nail in the wall. When a mendicant comes along he sees the
coins, knows what they are there for, and steps up and transfers one
of them to his wallet. He never abuses the confidence thus placed
in him by the charitable shop-keeper by taking more than one.
Thomas Stevens.
TOURING IN THE OLD COUNTRY.
American Toukist.— "How couvenlent 'tis to
uuderstand German. Now there is an inn sign, I
guess I'll stop ana get a bite ."
He got the bite.
I 28
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
THE GAZETTE'S CANDIDATE FOR THE WORLD'S TRICK RIDING CHAMPIONSHIP.
FROM INSTANTANEOUS PHOTOGRAPHS OF OUR NEWLY DISCOVERED PHENOMENON.
August 1888
No. 1.— Grand Entree.
No. 4.— The Plot Thickens.
No. -2.— The Contest Opens.
No. 5.— Thrilling in the Extreme
No. 3.— It Grows Interesting.
No. 6.— The Encore.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
NEW
RAPI
\ry*i*
SAFETIES
WE ARE NOW PREPARED FOR THE FALL TRADE, AND HAVE IN STOCK A FULL LINE OF NEW RAPID SAFETIES AND
ROADSTER, AND LIGHT ROADSTER BICYCLES ; ALSO SINGLE AND TANDEM QUADRANT TRICYCLES, AND CAN FILL
ORDERS FOR ANY OF THE ABOVE MACHINES WITHOUT DELAY.
^eiad for Illvustra^ted Oa^taloj*:,
THE CLARK CYCLE COMPANY,
VI
THE WHEELMEN^S GAZETTE-
Ne^w Rapid
ROADSTER TD^ n-^rr^l rs
LIGHT ROADSTER JDlL^y UlU
CONTAINING ALL IMPROVEMENTS ESSENTIAL IN HIGHEST GRADE MACHINES.
True Tangent Spokes that do not break,
Thickened Bottom Hollow Rims that do not buckle,
Hollow Detachable Handle-Bars that do not work loose,
Backbones and Forks of the best weldless steel tubing,
Ball Bearings made with the accuracy of watch worK.
ROADSTER
Weightj 4D pounds
ALL ON.
Choice of Handles and Saddles
Given.
^''W.&
^'^f^^
'^ %>l
LIGHT ROADSTER
Weight, 3B pDunds
ALL ON.
Choice of Handles and Saddles
Given.
-^^Gpr-
These are the Reasons "Why
They climb hills with so little exertion; coast so swiftly; do not break up when put through rough work; give perfect satis-
action to their owners and are so rarely found mentioned in second-hand lists.
SEND FOR CATALOG. AGENTS WANTED IN UNOCCUPIED TERRITORY.
MENTION THE "WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE."
THE CLARK CYCLE COMPANY,
Z and 4 Hanover St., BALTIMDRE, MD.
Washington Branch, 908 Pennsylvania Ave.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
vii
Time i^est ^ioyolo IL^oolc
No chain; can not be picked or pulled open;
neatest thing out. Price, $1.00.
The BEST BICTCf.E WIII8TI.E.
The most couvenient, loudest, and best Call
on the market. Frice 25c. each. No stamps.
KVhlttea 4& Co., Fboviuenoe, K. I.
The Referee,
laS S. Olarlc St.
CHICAGO.
THE LIVELIEST BASEBALL, CYCLING
AND ATHLETIC PAPER
PUBLISHED.
One Year, $2 ; Six Months, $ 1
Three Months, 60c.
SEND FOR SAMPLE COPY.
6£Sf WAV
To get a PlrBt-Class Watch
is in our Co-Operative Clubs.
riN[ wmiifs
AT THE
LOWEST CASH PRICES
Only SIJLa Week.
Thousands of the best $38.00
Gold Watch ever made are sell-
ing: in our Co-operative Clubs.
This is the Beat, Cheapest, Most Convenient,
and onlj/ co-operative System of selling watches.
The watches are American Lever Stem Winders,
containing every essential to accuracy and dura-
bility, and have, in addition, numerous patented
improvements found in no other watch. They are
absolutely the only Dust and Dampproof ilove-
tnents made in the World, and are jeweled
throughout with UENUINE JtUBIES. The
Patent Stetn Hind and Set Is the strongest and
simplest made. They are fully equal for ap-
pearance, aecuraey, durability and service,
to any $7S Watch. Our ro-operative Club System
brings them within the reach of every one.
THE KEYSTONE
WATCH CLUB CO.
9^6 Chestnut St.,
P. 0. Box 928. Phlla. Pa.
We refer to any Com- | AGENTS
mercial Agency. | WANTED.
Clubs Constantly Forming,
Join Now and Save Money.
maff HAVE Agencies in every large City.
WC \MANT AGENTS EVERYWHERE.
■?>'
>'?";
!>fe
ANKLE ACTIDN
(See I..A. W.IUilletin, Feb. H.)
: Ts learned tlie easiest and best on the
j Eureka Home Trainer and
' Bicycle Stand.
" Correspondence Solicited.
:iM. ^?^.Wot»oll>v^r>-, IJUADFOUD, I'A.
BETTER THAN EVER.
PUNNETT'B
CXvOTH
Knee Breeches Only $4 a Pair.
{S i> e o i alt 5r«
Be sure and write for samples and Measure Blanks.
PUJSTNETT,
Merchant Tailor and Athletic Outfitter.
Rochester, New York.
B
USINESS UNIYERSITV
WHEN BLOCR, Ol'POSlTK POST OFFICE, fl
ITEEL BALLS
Best facilities for Business, Shortlland, Penman-
ship and English Tralnlnf,', Elejiaiit CatalciK free.
HUMPHREY?
HOMEOPATHIC f% f%
SPECIFIC No. fiO
In use 30 years. Tho only snccessfnl rpmoiiy for
Nervous Debility, Vital Wealtness,
and Prostration, from ..ver-work or ollinr causes.
$1 per vial, or5 vials and larKO vi.il iinwder. for $5.
Sold BY Druooists, orscnt postjutid on receipt of
price. — Unmphrejs' JUetlklno Co., JOi> pultun Bt., N. \.
FOB
Anti Friction Bearinqs.
fcJ Of :^est Cast Stoe-l.
IIARDENEI, (.ROUND AND BURNISHED
t 16" to 3" dlam. Samples and prices on application
Simonds Rolling Machine Co., " Fitchburg. Mass
•M.SU SB JJUO.IIS put! pooS St!
ofl 0% paaiu'B.iBnS puB 'sjuiof ein Sujmotis inotuj.w
pajIBdaj '019 's.iuji eipaBji mouoh 'S3^.I(),^ A\onoH
'ssiioqjtona U3310JSI -a.-maijoaxd ,sjb3.< ot 'Mxii]
-09d).j V Suf-iiBdoji 5ino[oia 'PHBH no s.^b.wib saijp
-uns joeuiiiinj v 'oui miM iBop o^ no.C .^Bd m.^
II puB 'ii'B main Iios I ■saio.t.) jo j^oib^ho joj pnas
•Bj 'ja;sBOUB-| - - 'J8|B8Q 8|oAq
'ACrn^ NIJiHYlAE
DYCLINE TOURISTS
—CAN AMilD—
soseisiviSiSfts
And Increase Pleasure by Using the Self-Adjusting
Hinge Cradle or Rocker Saddle.
COPPER CYCLE SADDLERY,
433 Pearl Street, Cleveland, Ohio.
FratectiDniBt'B Manual.
200pages, all about the TAUIFF. 18,()00 sold. Sam-
ple of paper edition by mall for -25 cents. Agents
wanted.
Charles H- Kerr & Co., Publishers,
CMICA.GrO.
Mention the Wheelmen's Gazette.
FOR SALE!
XTiotor
TRICYCLE
1887 PATTERN.
Been ridden about six months. In
good condition, no parts broken or
rusty. Balls all over. Bran new
tires just put on all round.
Will sell for cash or on time.
Address
:bB]V r^. r>A.i«ieow,
Wheelmen's Gazette,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
DON'T BUY A WHdEL
Until youseeour 1888 catalog which
covers the most complete line of
lUcydes aiid Tricycles in America
20 DIFFERENT STYLES.
Each and every one possessing
true merit. The "fluest line of
JERSEY GOODS
that can be produced, and all arti-
cles pertaining to the wants of a
wheelman. Second-hand wheels
bought, sold and exchanged.
Send for Catalog.
JOHN WILKINSON CO.
60 state St., C/riCACO.
THE ROSS IMPROVED
Eetachafale Luggage Carrier
For Crank and Star Itlcycles.
Asolutely the best and most convenient Luggage
( 'arrler made. Do not try to use any other, and do
not buy until you have seen the " Ross Improved."
Improved and Made Stronger than Last Year.
Price, |1.00 ; by Mail, |1.10.
«S-A Discount to the Trade. In ordering state
name of wheel and year of manufacture.
Wheelmen please notice special premium offered
to purchasers of a Ross Luggage Carrier, adver-
tisement In "Bici/cling World," July 13 and 27.
J. C. T1«A.'VIJS,
SOLE MANUFACTCRKK,
15 2d St., Albany, N. Y.
Successor to C. H. UOSS & CO.
Second hand Bicj'cles and Tricycles. Send
for our large list before you buy. Prices
low as the lowest. Second-hand machines
taken in trade.
WM. M. FRISBIE CO.,
16 Crown St., NEW HAVEN ,CONN-
VUl
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE'
Sale and Exchange.
Advertisements inserted In this department at
the rate of one cent per word for each insertion, cash
u-ith the order. This department is only made for
the convenience of wheelmen who can thus make
their wants known at a trivial cost. It often occurs
that a wheelman wishes to sell or exchange his
wheel, or a newcomer wishes to purchase a second-
hand wheel. This department will offer the desir-
ed facilities. The rate of one cent per word is only
made to wheelmen unconnected with the trade.
To the trade, regular rates which will be furnished
on application.
X/ICTOR TRICYCLE— For sale. See page No. i of
'' advertisements. W
[TOR SALE— Brook's Cyclometer for 51-inch wheel,
' $3.50. W. F. EASTWOOD, Stepney Depot, Conn.
BICYCLE REPAIRING a specialty. Workmanship
and material the best. JOHN T. STARR, Cold-
water, Mich. ^
PEDALS— For sale, one pair Victor pedals, $5.00;
latest pattern ; used a short time. Lock box 524,
Mitchell, Dak. ±}_
r- r^ INCH full nickeled Expert, with sundries.
D -^ Less than one-half list^ price. J. COHN,
Bradford, Pa. 8-1
ADVERTISERS will consult their own interests by
advertising In the Wheelmen's Gazette. Rates
on application. tf
COR SALE— British Challenge; full nickeled; ex-
' cellent condition. Price, $85.00. Address, E. A.
BEVNINGHOFEN, Hamilton, Ohio. 8-1
NOW Is the time to sell your Bicycles, Tricycles,
etc. The best means of securing purchasers is
by advertising in our SALE AND EXCHANGE
COLUMN. tf
BARGAIN— A 52 inch American Champion, 1S88
pattern. Never been used but a few times and
then by an expert. Price, $90. Address, C.L.RIDER,
Kirdsville, Mo. 8-1
WHEELMEN, how can you enjoy the wheel? By
keeping fully posted, and subscribing for so
excellent a journal as the Wheelmen's Gazette.
Only fifty cents a year. tf
[TOR SALE— Standard Columbia Bicycle, 50 inch,
^ splendid order, $40. Also 50 in. Springfield Road-
ster, new, perfect order, $60. Address, BICYCLE,
Washington, Warren Co., N. J. 8-1
FOR SALE— 51 inch hollow frame light roadster
Star, latest pattern, rams -horn bars, spade
handles ; perfect condition ; been run 200 miles ; cost
when new $155 ; will sell cheap. A. E. DAVENPORT,
North Adams, Mass. 7-2
TO EXCHANGE— Three good Violins and Cases,
and small lot of fine plated Jewelry (balance of
stock) towards good Bicycle, Safety or Ordinary, or
Remington or Hammond Type Writer. W. B. KER-
NAN, Hornellsville, N. Y. tf
DO YOU want to change your mount this season?
If you do you had better advertise It for sale or
exchange In the "Sale and Exchange" column of
the Wheelmen's Gazette for next month. It will
only cost you one cent per word. tf
A. W. Gump & Co., In this issue, publish a supple-
mentary list of their second-hand wheels. Any one
wishing to purchase a second-hand bicycle or tri-
cycle can surely find one to suit them in this firm's
advertisements In the June or July Gazette.
We Call Special Attention of all
Athletes to our
ii^iii i|iI|f\,Ef!i:/-
This Supporter is in use by Bicycle Riders,
Baseball Players, Athletes and Gymnasts,
and we are told that it is the best and most
satisfactory supporter made. Let every
sportsman try them. Price, fl.OO. Will send
by mail on receipt of price. Send size of
Waist and Hip. Send for Illustrated Catalog
and Price List.
MANUFACTURED BY
n:oiv:iviE^» «& oo.,
17 Kingston St., BOSTON, MASS.
Please mention this paper.
HDW ta be HEALTHY though CLDTHEH !
USE THE
Jaeger All Wool Clothing
WHICH ALLOWS THE SKIN TO BREATHE AND PROTECTS FROM CHILL.
Adopted by Thousands of Thinking People. Highly Praised by the Doctors.
CAUTION !— Look for the Diamond-Shaped Trade Mark, enclosing Dr. Jaeger's Portrait.
Descriptive Jaeger Price List, with List of Agents, Sent Free.
We make a Specialty of Bicycle Stockings, Knitted Bicycle Jackets & Bicycle Knee Breeches.
I3R. J^VE^OE^R'S OO.,
ISS "VVeil3£ASti. A.'v-e.,
CMICA.GtO, Ilvllv.
C. H. & D.
THE PROPER LINE
TO AND FROM
Dayton, Toledo, Detroit,
And All Points
East, South, and South East
For rates and full Information, call at the Grand
Union tlcliet offlce,
Or address—
W. H. FISHER, GenlAgt
0. H. EOCKWELL, G. P. and P. A. cincisnati.
BEST IN THE WORLD!
THE
\[e\\o(^(^B\eye\((y[}0(i.
Made of kangaroo or dongola, as may be
required, hand sewed, and possessing merits
superior to any other Bicycle Shoe made.
Sent posi^paid on receipt of price, $4. Lib-
eral discount to dealers. Manufactured by
"VV. H. I-CBIvl^OGGr «Se CO.,
PALMER, MASS.
Mk When answering advertisements :SJ&
^«r
^
^ig, please mention the Wheelmen's ^t.
^ Gazette, and thus confer a favor "^
**!*' on both advertiser and publisher. ^?
§tar Bieyeles, ^ta'ptsr''
No Headers or Dangerous Falls,
Accepted World's Records on the Road from 150 to 305 Milea
World's Safety Records from 1 to 20 Miles on the Track.
First American Machine to make more than 20 miles
within the hour.
Won all Hill Climbing Contests, hoth as to Speed and Grade.
Won all First Premiums, when in competition, since 1881.
Seio^tl for C^tciloe^Ae.
H B. SMITH MACHINE CD.,
Si:i:i.itti-vlH©, ^\:»-sr, Co., :^I. J.
*••*••*
LDDK AT THIS!
•••••••
NEW AND
SECOND-HAND
BICYLCES.
Ox^r Sl>eoie».ltl^s
'^g^i^^jyiji-cl;
If you want the best Xew Machine In the Market for 1888, or a bargain in a Second-
Hand Bicycle, send 2-cent stamp for Catalog and Second-Hand List to
147 North Delaware Street, INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
SECOND-HAND BICYCLES TAKEN IN TRADE FOR NEW ONES.
We are prepared to make this year a fine line of TROPHIES, MEDALS
!! and PRIZES of all descriptions, including
Cups, ***
*♦* Jewelry,
MEEALS,
Stop-Watches,
%* Trophies.
Illustrated Catalog and Price List Sent on Receipt of Stamp.
Pedersen & Buckinghani
^=^2 lVI«*icie*^ Ivcizxe, IVIS'W ^VOl*l-C CIU'^V.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
P^S^
"^'-r.^r*
CRANK WHEE
TO THE FRONT AGAIN!
Eagle Rock Hill 12 Times
Without a Dismount !
o:iv vsrH.A.a^*?
A SPRINGFIELD ROADSTER 50-inch geared equal to a 52-inch ordinary.
J. HARRY SHURMAN, of Lynn, Mass. Witnessed by E. H. Banks, N. Y.; L. S. Kloz, E. N. Y.; Harry Spence, Newark,
N. J.; W. H. White, Newark, N. J.; add C. S. Silver, of Concord, N. H.
STICKNEY HILL, Lynn, Mass. Try it. We got there. L. A. W. run, Baltimore, June 19, 1888. Out of 150 wheels
three only surmounted the hill, two of these were Springfield Roadsters, ridden by Messrs. Harris and Decker.
L. A. W. races, Baltimore, June 19, 1888. The Springfield Roadster scored three victories, two-mile safety by J. Fred.
Midgley, half-mile dash and three-mile handicap by W. E. McCune.
J. R. Weld, Medina, N. Y., writes : "We believe in the Springfield Roadster out here. In a club of twenty members, sixteen
of them ride your make of wheel and still we want another."
^V"ox:i ;XJ[aL>r I>ra^^w^ ^^ot.xi* OA?vn Inft^renoe.
ABSOLUTELY SAFE, SPEEDY. THE BEST HILL-CLIMBER AND ALL AROUND ROAD WHEEL EVER OFFERED TO THE
PUBLIC AT A MODERATE PRICE. CATALOG FREE.
SPRINGFIELD BICYCLE MFG. COMPANY, 9 Cornhill, Boston, Mass.
Bar(5ai9S ipSl^op-U/orp ai)(\ ^e(:pj)(i-\\3Y)(i Bieyel^5
A. ^W^. GUMP & CO., Dayton, Ohio.
NO.
SIZE
274
36
275
36
276
44
277
44
278
44
27(t
44
2H0
44
281
4fi
282
46
283
48
284
48
285
48
28«
48
287
48
288
48
28!»
48
290
.50
291
50
2'.I2
50
293
50
2".>4
50
2!I5
50
j'Jti
52
■J'.)7
52
I'RICB.
Kangaroo, ball bearings, fine sbape $60.00
Invlnceable safety, built like tUe Columbia Safety, good order
ball bearings, tine shape 5.5.00
Otto Special, good as new ...... 20.00
Otto Special, new, spade handles ..... 27.00
."Vmerican safety, hall bearings all over, No. 1 condition .50.00
American safety, plain hearings, standard flnlsli, good order 40.00
Special Facile, lt<87 jiattern, almost new 60.00
Otto Special, as good as new ...... 21. 00
Otto Special, new. spade handles ..... 27.00
American Ideal, all nickeled but wheels, new 48.00
Otto si)ecial, as good as new ...... 23.00
otto Special, new, spade handles ..... 33.00
Standard Columbia, all nickeled but wheels, good order . 35.00
.American star, number one condition .... 43.00
Hudge Light Roadster, ball bearings and pedals, cow-horn
haiullc bars, spade handles ...... .5.5.00
Otto Special, all nickeled but wheels, spade handles, cow horn
handle bars, new ........ 40.00
Springfield Roadster, in splendid condition .50.00
Volunteer Columbia, ball pedals, shop worn only 90.00
.American Champion, standard finish, ball pedals, new . !i.5.oo
Harvard, all nlc^keled but wheels, ball bearings, new tires,
good condition ........ .50.00
Harvard, nickel and enamel finish, ball bearings to both
wheels, dropped handle hars. No. 1 condition .... .50.00
Victor, ball bearings and ball pedals, cow -horn handle bars.
No. 1 running order . . . . . ... 60.00
Mght Champion, all nickeled but rims, special built, a bargain
at only .......... 75.00
American Champion, spade handles, ball pedals, standard
finish, fine order 78.00
NO. SIZK. PRICE.
298 .52 Columbia Light Roadster, ball i)edals, spade handles, new 105.OO
299 .52 Expert, •!)' finish, ball pedals, new .... 107.00
300 .52 .\merl<-an Challenge, standard finish, new . ■ . 60.00
301 52 Rival, ball bearings, cow-horn handle bars, new . . .5.5.00
302 52 American Champion, all nickeled but wheels, new. ball pedals 95.00
303 :<i Expert, 1887 pattern, new but shop worn, ball pedals . . 100.00
304 .54 -Xmerican Champion, all nickeled but wheels, ball pedals,
fine condition ... ... 78.00
305 54 Victor, cowhorn handle bars, si)ade handle, ball bearings, ball
pedals, good running order ...... 60.00
306 .54 American Light champion, ball bearings, ball pedals, standard
finish, ramsliorn bars or cowhorn hars. new . lOO.OO
307 .54 Singer Challenge, ball bearings to both wheels, ball pedals,
cowhorn handle hars. No. 1 condition .... 56.00
306 .54 Harvard, tires almost new, cradle si)rings, dropped handle
bars, ball pedals ........ 50.00
809 54 Royal Jiall, new tires, nlok«l and enamel finish, cowhorn han-
dle l>ars, ball bearings and ball pedals, fine shape . 75.00
310 .55 Sanspariel Light Roadster, ball bearings, ball pedals, good
running order 80.00
311 .56 number, cowhorn handle bars, enamel finish, ball bearings,
ball pedals, new 60.00
312 56 Expert, cowhorn handle bars, spade handles, Klrkpatrlck
saddle, ball pedals, good running order 75.00
313 .56 Harvard, cowhorn liandle bars, ball bearings to both wheels 40.0»
314 58 American Challenge, ball bearings. standard finish. No. 1 con'd 58.00
315 58 American Challenge, all nickeled but wheels. No. I condition,
Llllibridge saddle, ball bearings 66.00
316 60 '^'ale Roadster, new tires, all nickeled but wheels, cowhorn
bars, ball bearings, ball pedals, almost like new . . "5.00
Also 250 More Second Hand Bicycles. List Sent Free.
BICYCLES AND GUNS TAKEN IN TRADE.
Order quick, as these prices can not be duplicated.
A.. VST. oi:i:Mr» «s? oo.
DAYTDN, DHID.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
REMARKABLE
is the increase of Safety riders, and yet not so remarkable^when one considers the perfection reached in the construction of this style
of bicycle, and the undeniable fact that there are many old as well as prospective riders who prefer the Safety type of
machine ; and this number shows an
INCREASE IN
nearly every section of the country. Attention is called to the VELOCE COLUMBIA, new this season, a Rear Driving Safety of the
most improved pattern, combining the best features of other Rear Driving Safeties, with many original improvements and additions,
including EASY AND TRUE steering and the improved Kirkpatrick saddle, which all
SAFETY
appreciate. A fully illustrated description of the Veloce is found in the Columbia Catalog. The Veloce has not been extensively
advertised this season, simply because an unprecedented number of orders have made it, up to this time, impossible to fill orders
with our customary promptness. All orders for the Veloce, as well as for other style of Columbias, will now receive immediate shipment.
the most compkehbnsive cycling catalog free.
Pope Mfg. Co., General Offices, 79 Franklin St., Boston ; Branch Houses : 12 Warren St.,
New York; 291 Wabash Ave., Chicago.
THE FAMOUS,
STAUNCH,
RELIABLE
#RUDGE * LIGHT m ROADSTER * BICYCLE,
A few slightly shop-worn new Rudge Tandems and Rudge Humber Tandems, and also a limited number
of shop-worn Rudge Bicycles at a reduction.
I«UI>Ge; OA.TA.rvO<3r IMeEEJ.
IS THERE AN AGENT FOR THE RUDGE IN YOUR VICINITY? IF NOT APPLY AS ABOVE.
Vol. III. No. 9. INDIANAPOLIS, IND., SEPTEMBER, 1 888. 50 cents per Annum.
f\ C^tt^r 7173 1 fleed5 fio ^o[T[f(\(^\)t
Detroit Mich. Aug.21,18S8.
Gormully & Jeffery Mfg. Co.,
Gentlemen — ,
I have just returned from. Michigan's L. A. W. Division Meet, andltrustthe comparison
I am about to make vnll be of interest to you. At the Meet in 1887 there were 60 wheels and only one of them was a Champion, and that was
looked upon as rather a curiosity. This year at Grand Rapids nearly all m.akes of high grade wheels were there, but out of 112 wheels in the
parade, there were 34 American Champions — an increase from ,.'„ to about '. I can prove t^^^t there have been more American Champions,
sold in Michigan this year than any other t WO" makes of high grade wheels. They have given good satisfaction, and I expect twice as many wheels
will be gold next year. The Champion is used by the best riders too. Three out of five races at St. Johns were won on Champions.
A §250 Marlboro Club Tandem has been discarded for a Challenge Tandem, and found to be decidedly the best.
Yours Truly, C. H. Umith
All Crank Records Pulverized.
by Jno. A. Wells on an ordainary
taken out of stock.
EsiKie i^ooit cil»:in.t>eci ivisnie tixxies Thursday afternoon, August 23. Start was made at 4 P. M. and finish at 6:23 P. M.,
when darkness interfeared. This time is a two minute average per. trip faster than Shurman's professional record on a lever machine.
The following gentlemen witnessed and will vouch for the performance — ; E. R. Collins, Westfield, N. J.; Henry Waters. 246 N. Y. Ave.,
Jersey City, N. J.; Geo. Pfoor, 64 Washingthn St., Chicago 111.; Herman Kneisel, 97 Webster St., Jersey City, N. J.; E. C. Wells, 365 Broad
St., Newark N. J.; Howard A. Smith, Oration Hall, Newark N. J.
We are now delivering RAMBLERS with a reasonable degree of promptness.
Gormully & Jeffery Mfg. Co.
Largest American Manufacturers of Cycles and Sundries.
H. T. HEARSEY, Agent for Central Indiana, 147 North Delaware Street, Indianapolis, Ind.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
V^ X WHY, THE WARWICK PERFEGTIDN
IT HAS
MO RE GENUINE
IMPROVEMENTS
THAN ANY WHEEL
WATCH THE
ON THE
AMERICAN OR
EUROPEAN
MARKETS.
WHEELMEN'S
Q&ZETTE
-^J3«5'4^B^^J
FDR ITS BPECIALTIEB
{SI*E^OI>^ry OPM^E>I^
Ne^AT Rapid Bicycles,
Quadrant Tricycles.
following new ones
I>o rx't 'Yoti ^^^Tant to ^radLo "^otj^r Old li2\rixeel for
SL ]Ve>?v Oiae ? ? ?
Having reduced our stock of Second hand machines we are prepared to take a limited number of
QDDD SECDNII HANE WHEELS , ,, ,.
m part payment for any. of the
New Rapid Roadsters, New Rapid Light Roadsters,
Quadrant Tricycles, - - Quadrant Tandems.
If you wish to avail yourself of this offer send full and minute description of your wheel, including name, pattern, age, size, condition,
kind of handle bar, handles and saddle, and your estimate of its value, and we will make you an offer.
This is an opportunity to get a new mount for a very little outlay and realize on your old machine, which is daily decreasing
FIRST COMB, FIRST SERVED.
<Seii.ci for Illiistrtited Oa^1:a.log:»
THE CLARK CYCLE COMPANY,
THE VHEELMtN'S GAZETTE.
p^^
TO THE FRONT AGAIN!
Eagle Rock Hill 12 Times
Without a Dismount !
A SPRINGFIELD ROADSTER 50-inch geared equal to a 52-inch ordinary.
J. HARRY SHURMAN, of Lynn, Mass. Witnessed by E. H. Banks, N. Y.; L. S. Kloz, E. N. Y.; Harry Spence, Newark,
N. J.; W. H. White, Newark, N. J.; and C. S. Silver, of Concord, N. H.
STICKNEY HILL, Lynn, Mass. Try it. We got there. L. A. W. run, Baltimore, June 19, 1888. Out of 150 wheels
three only surmounted the hill, two of these were Springfield Roadsters, ridden by Messrs. Harris and Decker.
L. A. W. races, Baltimore, June 19, 1888. The Springfield Roadster scored three victories, two-mile safety by J. Fred.
Midgley, half-mile dash and three-mile handicap by W. E. McCune.
J. R. Weld, Medina, N. Y., writes : "We believe in the Springfield Roadster out here. In a club of twenty members, sixteen
of them ride your make of wheel and still we want another."
ABSOLUTELY SAFE, SPEEDY. THE BEST HILL-CLIMBER AND ALL AROUND ROAD WHEEL EVER OFFERED TO THE
PUBLIC AT A MODERATE PRICE. CATALOG FREE.
SPRINGFIELD BICYCLE MFG. COMPANY, 9 Cornhill, Boston, Mass.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
Bale and Exchange.
Advertisements inserted iu tills department at
the rate of one cent per word for each insertion, caxh
with the order. This department is only made for
the convenience of wheelmen who can thus make
their wants liuown at a trivial cost. It often occurs
that a wheelman wislies to sell or exchange his
wheel, or a new-comer wishes to i>urchase a second-
hand wheel. This department will offer the desir-
ed facilities. The rate of one cent per word is only
made to wheelmen unconnected with the trade.
To the trade, regular rates which will he furnished
on application.
yiCTOR TRICYCLE— For sale. See page No. 4 of
' advertisements. tf
Cor sale cheap .W inch Columbia Bicycle for $6.5.
f Wright quickly to Judson Anten, .St.Johns, Mich.
BICYCLE UEPAIIUXli a specialty. Workmansuip
and material the best. JOHN T. STAKE, Cold-
water, Mich. tf
ADVKKTISERS will consult their own Interests by
" advertising In the Wheelmen's Gazette. Rates
on application. - tf
Dargaln : — 52 inch American Champion Bicycle,
■^ 1838 pattern only used a few times. Cost $105;
will sell for .f85. C. L. Rider, Kirksville, Mo.
MOW Is the time to sell your Bicycles, Tricycles,
'' etc. The best means of securing purchasers is
by advertising In our SALE AND EXCH.4NGE
COLUMN. tf
\A/HEELMEN, how can you enjoy the wheel? By
'' keeping fully posted, and subscribing for so
excellent a journal as the Wheelmkn'.s Gazette.
Only fifty cents a year. tf
r\0 YOU want to change your mount this season
^ If you do you had better advertise It for sale or
exchange in the "Sale and Exchange" column of
the Wheelmen's Gazette for next month. It will
only cost you one cent per word. tf
A. W. Gump & Co., in this issue, pul)lish a supple-
mentary list of their second-hand wheels. Any one
wishing to purchase a second-hand bicycle or tri-
cycle can surely find one to suit them in this ftrm's
advertisements" in the June or July Gazette.
STFFI RALLS fob
■'-'-'- '-'"'-»-*' Anti Friction Bearings.
O* :^e>st Oe^st SteeX.
HARDENEL GROUND AND EUP.NISHED
"J 16" to 3" dlam. Samples and prices on appUcatloa
Simonds Rolling Machine Co., Fitchburg. Man
HUMPHREYS'
HOMEOPATHIC f% f\
SPECIFIC No. aQ
In use 30 years. The only Biiccpssfnl remedy for
Nervous Debility, Vital Weakness,
and Prostration, from dver-work or otlier causes.
$1 per vial or 5 vials and Jarpe vijil powder, for $5.
Sold BY Dkuggists. or sent postpaid on receiptof
price. — lIumphreis'MiMUtinel'^j., JO'J Fullun 8t,, >. y.
I3ic>''Ole
AND
.^tliletio Ooocls.
The Kingstan Knitting Co.^
OJJlce, 27 Kingston St.,
Are manufacturing the most beautiful line of
Jiici/cle and Atldctic. Garments in the country, from
the finest iVorsted Jersey Stock. Made In .Tersejis,
Tennis Coats. Sweaters, Knee Tights, Knickerbockers,
Full liiidij Tii/hts, and I'ants, tastefully trinmied and
elegant fitting with trunks and hosiery to match
the color of the garments, and all selling at very
reasonable prices. Kefereiices to hundreds of the
best clubs throughout the country who recommend
GUI garments as uiieiiualed for comfort, durbility
and good taste. Send for our catalog of prices and
styles.
Kingston Knitting Co.
27 Kingston St., BOSTON, MASS.
Why not sell your old wheel ?
Well, then advertise it in the
"Sale and Exchange" column of the
Svit3Sor*il3e for*
AGENTS A MANUFACTURES
Exlbltlng Bicycles at fairs and other
places will find the I3t^r©o£».
'^it^ytslG) St^xxd a great
convenience besides dlsiJlaying cy-
cles to the best advange, manufac-
tured by ivi, p^ Woodbury,
EDITORS:
Art. Munson, (Stamson) and N. R. Jessup.
An illustrated monthly magazine,
devoted to the interests of cycling.
Send a postal for a sample copy.
Advertising rates on application.
qo^ 5f\c^ Qt7E/^p.
W^M..^^
Victor Light Roadster
The lightest and best Ladies 'I'rici/cle made
This machine has been ridden about <; mouths and
is in first class condition, I)all bearings all over.
No parts l)roken or rusty. I will sell it for
J»i>0 OA.4SM.
For further partlculars.apply to
Ben L. Darrow,
Indianapolis, Ind.
Dealers In cycles & sundries.
Bradford , Pa.
THE
8£Sf WAY
To get a First-ClassWatcIi
is In oui Co-Uperative Clubs.
fINE WATCHES
AT THE
LOWEST CASH PRICES _
Only SLSLa Week.
Thousands of the best $38.00
Odd Watch ever made are sell-
ing- in our Co-operative Clubs.
This is the Bfst, Cheapest, Moat Convenient,
and onJi/ co-operative System of selling watches.
The watches are American Lever Stem Winders,
containing every cksential to accuracy and dura-
bility, and have, in addition, numerous patented
improvements found in no other watch. They are
absolutely the only X)n.st and Uampproef Slove-
tnrnts made in the World, and are jeweled
throughout with OEl^^UINE RUBIES. The
Patent Stem if ind and Set is the strongest and
simplest made. Theij are fully equal for ap-
pearance, accuracy, durability and service,
to any $7^ Watch. Our co-operative Club System
brings them within the reach of every one.
THE KEYSTONE
WATCH CLUB CO.
9^6 Cbestunt St.,
P. O. Box 928. PhUa. Pa.
We refer to any Com- | AGENTS
mercial Agency. | V||ANTED.
Clubs Constantly Forming.
Join Now and Save Money.
msff HAVE Agencies in every large City.
WC WANT AGENTS EVERYWHERE.
When answering advertisements ^Ifs,
please mention the Wheelmen's ^i^
^i^ Gazette, and thns confer a favor "Jft
ait, s&
^1? on both advertiser and publisher. "it^
'itf
C. H. & D.
THE PROPER LINE
TO AND FROM
Dayton, Toledo, Detroit,
And All Points
East, South, and South East
For rates and full Information, call at the Grand
Union ticket office.
Or address—
W. H. FISHER, GenlAgt
0. H. BOOEWELL, Q. P. and P. A. Cincinnati.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
ADRANT
What's in a name? Possibly, nothing; but if it is applied to TRICYCLES, and that name is QUADRANT, then
there is indeed much.
It tells you at once of a machine "not only distinct, but distinctly superior to others;" of one that has set the fashion
in such important features as a large steering wheel, an extended bndge over the main axle, the use of more than two bearings
over this axle, and a perfectly rigid frame without a joint in it. It is a name that for years past has carried with it a
guarantee of perfect workmanship and honest materials — consequently, satisfactory Tricycles.
" It Is the hour when from the boughs,
The nightingale's high note Is heard.
It Is the hour when lover's vows
Seem sweet In every whispered word."
QUADRANT TANDEM No. 15.
"Air— I want air and sunshine and blue sky,
The feeling of the breeze upon my cheek
And no walls but the far-off mountain tops.
Then I am free and strong."
QUADRANT TRICYCLE No. 8. For Gentlemen Only.
WINNER OF THE L. A. W. ONE-MILE CHAMPION-
SHIP, BALTIMORE, JUNE 19, 1888.
HAS MADE A MILE ON THE ROAD IN 2 RHN-
UTEL AND 38 SECONDS.
QUADRANT TRICYCLE No. 14. For Ladies.
WINNER OF THE TWO-MILE OPEN HANDICAP AT
THE L. A. W. MEET RACES, BALTIMORE, JUNE 19, 1888. ^^j^T LIGHT THROUGHOUT, AND ESPECIALLY
THE FASTEST AND BEST HILL-CLIMBING TANDEM ADAPTED FOR LADIES' USE. ALSO SUITABLE FOR
EVER BUILT. LIGHT GENTLEMEN.
jsisivr> i^oie i^isscriii'TM'VEj ca-TA-juoc;, F^FeI3l3.
THE CLARK CYCLE COMPANY,
2 etrxct -i Ha^no^vor ISt*,
:BA^rv^i:ivioieE^, ivxr>.
•Wtislxixi^Ktoan. Xir«arxol:i, OOS
Ic*. A.'sr^t
THE WHEELMEN^S GAZETTE
Is greatly improved for 1888, and is appreciated by experienced riders as a ROADSTER, be-
cause the Levers give a constant application of power: FOR SAFETY as the treadles in the
rear of the hub prevents headers: FOR ECONOMY OF POWER because the new motor
raises the levers without Cogs or Springs, utilizing the weight, and the natural position of
the hands enables the rider to greatly increase the pressure upon the pedals, gliding through
mud or sand or up hill: FORBEAUTY, EASE OF RUNNING, and speed. LIBERAL TERMS
TO AGENTS. Send for price-list and catalog to
THE KING WHEEL CO.,
5 I Barclay St., New York.
$93 SewiDi Macle Free !
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For 1888.
LORD BURY WRITES:
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THE
VHECUTACN'S GKZtrrz.
Vol. III.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND., SEPTEMBER, 1888.
No. 9.
Keeping a Cycle in Order.
The first thing which naturally comes under this head is the
cleaning of the machine. For this purpose we require either cotton-
waste or "cleaning cloths," along with a little oil. If there is only
dust to be removed, the cloths or waste, with little or no oil, rubbed
over the machine will suffice, but mud requires a little oil on the
cloths, which can afterwards be removed with a clean cloth. If the
mud is thick and hard it is well to remove the greater part of it with
a cloth dipped in water, or the friction required may be so great as
to scratch the paint.
If the nickel-plated parts are kept in good order, no more clean-
ing than this will be required, since
the fine dust from the road on the
cloth acts as polishing powder; but if
it has been allowed to become tarnish-
ed, it must be cleaned with one of the
"polishing powders" and plenty of
elbow grease. On no account must
glass paper or emery paper be used on
nickel-plating.
Bright parts, which are not nickel-
ed, can be cleaned from rust with
emery paper, but great care must be
taken that none of the emery is allow-
ed to get into t^e bearings, as it is
extremely hard, and therefore grinds
away a bearing very fast. A little
sweet oil or vaseline left on the nickel-
ed or bright parts in wet weather, or
when the machine is not in use, will
prevent their rusting.
Cleaning the chain of safeties and
tricycles is a troublesome and dirty
job, but a clogged chain adds greatly
to the labor of driving a machine. The
best way to clean it is to rub it first
with a dry cloth, and then with one
with some oil on it, working the oil
well into all the chinks between the
links, so as to remove the dirt, then
once more wipe the chain with a dry
rag and put on a little vaseline, black-
lead, or one of the preparations sold
for lubricating chains.
Cleaning the bearings is very im-
portant, if they have been allowed to
become clogged, but it is rarely necessary when plenty of oil
is used, unless the machine has been left lying by for a long time.
Ball-bearings are best cleaned by running coal oil through them. To
do this, hang up the machine, so that the wheels can revolve freely,
and having filled an oil-can full of coal oil squirt it liberally into the
bearings. Spin the wheel, and if the oil has gone in properly, black,
dirty oil will flow out, carrying all the dirt with it. This should be
done two or three times till the oil coming out seems fairly clean.
Then before the machine is ridden some good machine oil, such as
sperm, must be put in. If, however, the bearing has got so choked
that the oil cannot be got in, it must be taken to pieces — a risky
I ; , 115)1 i > 1 e by a fairly go od mechanic.
The March of Progress.
'J'ho aristocratic element among the lianrt-organ grinders
have lonf; felt tlie want of an aparatus calculated to save time
and labor and Increase their dally Income, and Incidentally,
to offer means of escape from Infuriated citizens, threatening
mobs, etc. The (iAZKTTK offers a suggestion to fill this l.f.w.
Hind wheels are especially liable to become choked in muddy
weather, but they can generally be cleared by loosening the bear-
ings, putting the spout of the oil-can well down Into the oil hole,
squirting oil vigorously in, and shaking the wheel from side to side
with an occasional spin. We have succeeded in clearing a very
refractory bearing by loosening it well and turning the full force of
a garden hose on the oil hole. Of course, plenty of oil had to be
put in afterwards to displace the water. When cleaned the bearing
must be properly tightened up again.
If it is decided to take the bearing to pieces, great care must be
taken that all bolts, screws, nuts, etc.
are put back exactly as they were before,
since in many cases, especially on the
cheaper classes of machine, nuts, etc.,
nominally the same size will only fit
properly on their own bolts. Wheels
pins, bearings, etc. must also be re-
placed exactly as they were before, as
often, although both sides of a wheel
or bearing were originally the same,
they cease to be alike from the surfaces
being worn unevenly.
Pedals are especiallj' liable to
become totally choked on safeties and
tricycles, but even in this case by
loosening them well, and with a little
patience, oil can generally be worked
in.
Oiling the machine is too often
either partly or in whole neglected by
the rider, a neglect which not only
makes the machine wear faster but
causes great extra friction, and, there-
fore, greater labor in its propulsion.
In Prof Kankine's "Civil Engineer-
ing," it is stated that there is more
than double the friction in a badly
oiled bearing than there is in one well
oiled. This consideration ought to
make the lazy man, who will not oil
and look after his machine, reflect
whether the extra labor of propeling it
is not more than the trouble of keeping
it in good order. The frequent oiling
which used to be necessary in the old
days of cone bearing has been done away with by the more modern
ball bearing, but no greater mistake could be made than that a ball
bearing does not require some oil. In the case of bearings, where
there is a good deal of motion, and which are not exposed to much
dust or mud, it is good practice to oil cone-bearings everj' 15 or 20
miles, and ball bearings every 75 to 100 miles. But in the case of
bearings which are exposed to a great deal of dust and mud, as the
pednl and crank-shaft bearings of safeties and tricycles, or the hind
wheels of ordinary bicycles, it is often necessary to oil them more
frecjuently.
I have seen hind wheels with both cone and ball bearings quite
I 30
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
September 1888
fiill of mud, and requiring oil badly after about five miles' riding,
and their liability to being clogged should be remembered by those
who ride all through the winter.
Do not oil only the principal bearings of the cycle, but also at
regular intervals oil all the minor ones, such as the head, automatic
steering gear, joints of the brake, etc.
In tricycles the balance gear, axle, and loose wheel require to be
oiled regularly, and many axles have been broken from the surfaces
getting dry and locking; for the first time a corner is turned, after
this occurs, the axle is liable to be twisted off. The way to try
whether the balance gear is free and in good order is to lift one driv-
ing wheel off the ground and see whether it will revolve freely. In
axles which are divided in the center, oil is only required in the bal-
ance gear at the center, and at the plug joining the two halves of the
axle ; but in those in which there is a through axle, and the balance
gear at one side, there are several places to be oiled. The ^oose
wheel, that is the one on the side next the balance gear, runs on the
through axle, and must be oiled through the oiler provided for the
purpose in the hub, and care must be taken that the oil goes down.
The balance gear also requires oil, and there is generally a hole in
the gear box to reach it. The long sleeve is, perhaps, the most diffi-
cult to oil, but, generally, small holes will be found at each end for
that purpose.
As to oil, any good machine oil will do, and a great number of
oils are specially prepared to suit cycles. I have found good sperm
oil to work well, but in winter it is apt to freeze, and then it requires
the addition of from 5 to 10 per cent, of paraflBne.
Oil is a bad lubricant for chains, as it is apt to collect dust and
mud. The best is vaseline and blacklead mixed, or one of the special
pastes sold for lubricating chains.
Tightening the bearings is by no means such a frequent operation
as it used to be in the days of plain bearings, but even still it must be
done occasionally, and the life of a bearing largely depends on its
being kept properly adjusted.
LEARNING.
THE BICYCLE.
ET our would-be bicycler procure a wooden-
wheeled "boneshaker," such as agents keep for
learners, or a safely, or an ordinary suspension
wheel of small size. Selecting a smooth stretch of
gentle down- hill in a quiet locality, and placing
the left foot on the step, and pushing the machine
off" with the right, let him stand on the step.
The machine will immediately evince a tendency
to topple over. To counteract this, turn the
wheel slightly in the direction to which it is inclined to fall, and
when you feel that the machine must topple over sideways jump
lightly off" behind. At the first attempt you will most likely hardly
have raised yourself on to the step before you will be compelled to
leap off", but every time you repeat the process you will improve
until, at length, you will be able to run ten, twenty, fifty, or a hun-
dred yards without a dismount. Persevere until you have quite
mastered the steering and balance, which you may easily do without
sustaining a single fall.
Up to this is better not to have an assistant, as the learner will
gain confidence quicker if he depends on himself alone. The next
step, however, is more likely to end in disaster. He must now get
into the saddle. Starting the machine as before, and, standing on
the step, stretch forward the right leg, and resting the thigh on the
saddle, descend the hill two or three times in that position. Then
when you have gained confidence, gently and quietly glide into the
saddle. Great care must be taken not to jump off" the step. The
weight of the body should be lifted by the right leg and arms, and
the left leg should be merely drawn after. The principal danger ex-
cept, of course, in the case of the safety is going forward too far
and heavily, and falling right over the handles— in bicycle parlance,
a "header," but in the case of a machine meant for learning, there
is, in reality, little danger of this occurring. Practice running
down hill a few times, until you feel at home in the saddle. You
can easily get off" by toppling gently over when near stationary,
putting out one leg to meet the ground, or, if you have an attendant
with you, by getting him to hold the machine.
The next step is to learn how to pedal. A little practice on a
home trainer, which may be used at many of the agents' depots,
will greatly facilitate matters. Getting into the saddle as before,
try to "catch" the pedal with the feet, and follow them round with-
out venturing to do any real work. The first attempt will cause the
machine to wobble and steeiing power to be lost; on this occurring,
better remove the feet instantly until your balance is regained, and
then repeat the operation, and at each attempt it will become easier,
until at length you acquire the rudiments of the art of pedalling.
In one case we saw this stage reached after two hours' practice,
but it generally takes three or four lessons of an hour or two each,
and sometimes much longer. Another rider of our acquaintance
has taken two weeks to learn, and we have heard of others taking
even a month or six weeks. Confidence is the great factor of suc-
cess in learning.
Before venturing on the high machine it is better to practice for
some time, and to learn to get off" by the step as hereinafter de-
scribed.
Some riders may not be able to get a boneshaker, safety or low-
sized bicycle, and be compelled to learn on the tall machine. In
such a case it will be necessary to get the assistance of an experi-
enced cycling friend, or professional teacher, who should stay by
during the initial attempts, and afterwards remain at the foot of the
hill to hold the machine and assist him off". In getting into the sad-
dle also greater care must be observed. The learner should practice
for some time with the machine stationary, his assistant grasping the
backbone and handle-bar, and when he ventures to mount in motion
the assistant should keep alongside ready to grasp the backbone and
handle-bar, should he jump too far forward and the machine show a
tendency to go over. It might be advisable also to remove the
pedals at first, and when the learner commences to make practical
use of them he should take great care, for an irregular stroke or too
violent back pedalling will bring him over. There is also consider-
able danger of inserting the heels in the spokes.
Some riders are too nervous to learn by themselves, and have not
sufficient confidence to adopt the step system. Let such a friend or
professional teacher to assist as before. Having removed the pedals
the teacher should hold the machine by the handle-bar, and as 1 e
slips into the saddle grasp the backbone also and gently wheel the
mach'!ne along so as to give the learner confidence. Next the teacher
should let go the handle-bar, still holding the spring or backbone
firmly with his right hand and keeping his left in position to etch
the handle-bar again should the machine show a decided tende;icy to
topple over. By degrees the learner will be able to steer and balance
the machine. Now the pedals should be replaced, and the teacher
should h jld the machine by spring and backbone, as before, until the
learner is able to use the pedals. He should next be taught to dis-
mount by the step, and may then change on to the tall machine, the
teacher still accompanying him until he can mount, pedal, steer, and
dismount, wit^ confidence.
Great care should be observed as many bad headers result from
first attempts. A friend or teacher should always be present at first,
ready to catch the machine, and the learner should glide into the
saddle as gently and evenly as possible. Too long a stretch or a
saddle with high back are frequent sources of disaster.
By the step, as in the case of the ordinary, or get the left pedal
at the top but a shade past the dead point, and placing the left foot
on it, and holding the handles firmly, mount into the saddle, the
weight resting momentarily on the pedal starting the machine.
Care must be taken that the foot does not slip, or a nasty accident
may result.
When the novice first finds himself in the saddle of the ordinary
the feeling of insecurity is appalling. The handle-bar appears to
completely hamper his movements, and such a large expanse of
front wheel shows in front that he thinks every moment he is about
to fall over it. The great desideratum is to conquer this feeling of
insecurity, and when making the first attempt to dismount from the
ordinary it is better to have a friend near to catch the machine
should the learner start to fall. With a fair amount of confidence,
to dismount when in motion is easier than when the machine is
stationary.
Dismounting by the step is the easiest and the safest, especially
when descending very steep hills. As the right pedal ascends raise
September 1888
THE WHEEL/^EN'S GAZETTE.
• 3 '
yourself in the saddle, and, gliding back as far as possible, remove
the left foot from the pedal, and, following the backbone cautiously,
reach for the step, taking great care not to insert your toe amongst
the spokes. Then, resting on the step, leap lightly off to the left,
still holding the left handle, and grasping the saddle with your right
hand. With a little practice the rider can find the step without a
moment's hesitation.
Adopt the same modus opcrdiidi as in the first method, but in-
stead of reaching for the step curl the foot across the backbone,
and, resting the weight on it momentarily, Jump lightly i)ack. This
method has several drawbacks. In the case of a sudden fright the
toe may be placed amongst the spokes by mistake, or should the
wheel be turned towards the right the foot may come in contact with
the rim before touching the backbone. The constant rubbing of the
foot also will remove the paint, and some tool bags are in the way.
Placing the right hand on the peak of the saddle, and still hold-
ing the handles with the left hand, vault lightly backwards, sup-
porting the weight of the body as much as possible by the right
hand, and alight on the left side of the machine. This method can
be safely learned by utilizing the pedal as an aid, springing ott" it as
in the pedal mount, and gradually resting less weight on it, until it
can be dispensed with altogether.
The pedal dismount is a neat and effective one, but is difficult to
put into practice when going at a good pace, and especially so down
hill. Confidence and quickness are essential, and the learner should
take care and not liesitate when making the first attempt, or he will
most certainly come to grief
Just as the descending pedal gets to the dead point rest the
weight of the body on it for a moment, bringing the other leg
sharply round the backbone and jumping lightly to the ground.
The danger lies in commencing too soon or resting the weight too
long on the pedal, when a header is the almost certain result. This
dismount can be made at either side, but the left is the easiest.
Both should be practiced in case of an emergency. It is also pcs.si-
ble to step off the pedal when at its highest point.
Slipping back on the saddle, spring sharply from the handles and
pedals, alighting with one foot on each side of the small wheel.
Care must be taken to spring well out and to keep the feet well
apart, or the ankles may come into contact with the steps or nuts of
hind wheel. It is not safe to dismount this way when going very
fast, and on the rear-driving safety it is extremely dangerous
especially for a short-legged man.
Before attempting this method, practice carefully throwing your
legs over the handles when running down hill. Having become
proficient in this, select a smooth, level piece of road, and raising
the right leg, remove the right hand from the handles and pass the
leg over the handles, and replacing the right hand, remove the left,
and bring the right leg on until both legs are at the same side of the
machine; then replace the left hand and slip off sideways. With a
little practice, this can be done very rapidly, and looks well. It is a
safe way of dismounting, even when going at high speed, and is
easily acquired; but the beginner should be very careful, lest he falls
over the machine.
Having now learnt to mount and dismount the ordinary, the
beginner will find the rest easy. He must learn to walk, however,
before he can fly, and should be very careful at first. He should
always pedal with the ball of the foot, and not the instep, and
should select a fair level road for his earlier essays. A few miles a
day will be fonnd quite sufficient, and he should never persevere
until exhaustion sets in, or he will be discouraged with his progress,
and, perhaps, even suffer permanent injury. It takes several
months to develop the muscles brought into play with cycling, and
until these are developed he cannot expect to ride long distances
with impunity, or to find the work light even when riding short
distances. Hills are a great bug-bear to the novice. He should
walk those which are at all steep, and he must be very careful going
down lest his machine gets beyond his control, or lest he back pedals
unevenly, and so cause the hind wheel to a.scend and pitch him over
the handles, or lest he puts the brake too hard or too suddenly, with
a similar result. All these things must be learned by experience,
and the novice should take every precaution not to buy this experi-
ence too dearly. He should strive to make steady uniform progress,
and not attempt to develop all at once into a first-class rider.
Ladies on Bicycles--How Ladies Should Ride on Tandems.
Vioi.KT L( KNK gives iconic excellent ad\ ice to ladies on methods
of learning to ride safety bicycle, and how to properly ride on a
tandem. We reproduce Violet's remarks :
Let my sister cyclists who contemplate disporting themselves
upon two wheels take encouragement from the emphatic announce-
ment that the lady's safety is by no means so difficult to learn as it
looks.
My experience has been accjuired on a "Sanspareil," a most per-
fect and btautiful little machine, built by Messrs. Andrews, of Birm-
ingham. Let me confers that my first attempt had the effect of fill-
ing me with a profound awe and veneration for the most unworthy
specimen of the other sex who chanced to career past me on a bicycle
with that airy grace which comes of careless confidence in his own
powers of balance.
Then I .said to myself dispassionately, "Let us consider the matter
in a reasonable light. If a woman's mental powers can e(|ual a
man's in point of balance, why should not she beas ble&t physically?"
No contradiction making itself heard to this proposition, I put it to
the test, and lo! the result was victory! The feeling of complete
subjection to a masterful machine entirely betook itself to the winds,
and by a sudden inspiration I found that the situation was my own.
Yes, I can understand now why men are so loud in their praises
of two wheeled cycles. There is a sensation about bicycling which
a tricycles does not give— and certainly a fearful joy altogether ab-
sent on the more sedate machine. I should not advise any woman
to attempt safety riding till she has made herself past mistress of the
arts of pedalling and steering on a tricycle. Those initial letters of
the cycling alphabet being her own, should say it would be a woman
of feeble intellectual power who could not easily learn to run on two
wheels.
The mounting alone is perhaps the hardest part of the whole per-
formance; but that need not be undertaken till the rest has been
achieved. Of course, a good teacher is a very necessary factor in
the transaction. Those ladies who are darkly hinted at as having
solved the mysteries of the safety entirely unassisted, may have
found that the secrecy thus insured to their first faltering efforts
compensated for the added trouble involved. I can only say I found
masculine aid a great comfort in my bicycling education. If my ad-
vice on the subject be followed, the intending safetyist will begin by
securing a teacher plentifully endowed with strength and patience.
After this, let no one ever dare to breathe a doubt as to Irish
chivalry and gallantry towards our own sex. The /. C. and A. last
week quoted a new police order in the sister isle, whereby tricycles
are banished from the joys of footpath riding, except when they are
ridden by the aged and infirm or by ladies. Of course no woman
ever is aged, however infirm, so a special provision has had to be
framed for feminine privilege, to include womanhood of all ages. A
ladies' cycling club has been formed in the same enlightened coun-
try, and the /. ('. and A. wonders if it means to ride en masse on all
the footpaths.
"How few men," says The Cyclist, "appear to know how a lady
should sit the front seat of a 'Humber' tandem. The majority of
the fair whom we meet * * * are generally sitting too low, and
riding with a great deal too much crank. Now nothing looks more
ungraceful than lovely women riding with knees and chin in clo.se
proximity, and feet whirling in a hugh circle. Members of the
sterner sex who take ladies a-cycling should not, in all common gal-
lantry, expect them to do much work. The throw of the crank cer-
tainly should not exceed 4 inches, if so much The nose of the sad-
dle should be over the cetre of the treadle spindle, and high enough
to obviate an^ bending ot the knee when the pedal is at the bottom
of the stroke. Further, when mounting, our far companions should
stand upon the pedals while the dress is being pulled down from be-
hind. * * * An ordinary walking dress can be worn with pro-
priety when cycling, if it is properly arranged while the lady is
taking her seat." With all of which 1 agree, except in the arbitrary
bestowal of all the work upon the man. Most women would feel
uncomfortable with such an arrangement. — Bicycling News.
"The Flying Dutchman." — Hans Dunder^ taking a header from
a bicycle.
I 32
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
September 1888
ALONE TOGETHER.
Come closer, Love, and press your dear.
Soft cheek to mine, and feel no fear.
Though ghostly winds without complain.
And scare drops fly against the pane ;
For you are here, and I am here.
And storms will vent their spite In vain,
If love look forth in sweet disdain.
And thou, within the firelight's cheer.
Cling closer. Love.
More bitter storms of grief and pain.
In after years will vex us twain,
Ah, then, in light of love sincere,
Come near, my Sweet, and stilll more near—
Ever, m time of Life's dark rain,
Cling closer, Love.
— George, Norton, iti America.
Hints on Repairing a Bicycle.
As A CYCLE gets old the spokes either stretch a little or get un-
screwed, with the result that the rim does not run true between the
forks. Only riders having some practice in things mechanical
should attempt trueiug up a cycle wheel, as it is the easiest thing in
the world to damage it permanently.
To true a wheel it should be lifted off the giound, so as to spin
freely. Rest your hand steadily upon some fixed point, cause the
wheel to revolve, and hold a piece of chalk so that it will mark the
part of the felloe which swerves. Tighten the spokes on the oppo-
site side, wipe out the chalk mark, and spin the wheel. Before
tightening any spokes see that those opposite, or at the same side of
the wheel as the chalk mark, are moderately loose, otherwise you
will draw that part of the rim nearer to the center of the wheel. If
the spokes have stretched and will not screw farther into the hub,
they must be withdrawn, and shortened a little by making a new
head. To do this it is necessary to have a spoke header of some
kind. What is used by professional repairers is something with a
pair of jaws like those of a blacksmith's tongs. There are grooves
cut transversely and opposite on the jaws, and on one end of each
pair of grooves a countersunk hole is drilled, so that, by rivetting, a
head may be formed in it. These jaws are caught in a common vise
with the spoke between and projecting about an eighth or three-six-
teenths of an inch; a good head may then be made upon it. If you
try to form a head in a vise without any appliance you will fail to do
it successfully.
Cementing a tire is what anyone should be prepared to do when
necessary. If only a very short piece be loose, say three inches, a
hot iron rubbed over the cement and the tire will make it all right.
The practice in repair shops is to scrape the old cement out of the
rim and take off the rubber, unless it appears fresh and good; the
new cement is then melted in a ladle and poured in all round the
rim. Next, the rubber, which must be quite clean, is put in its
place, and heat is applied to the rim, until the cement melts again
and oozes out at the edges. Put the wheel by, but before it is quite
hard scrape off any surplus cement which will be found between the
rim and rubber. If a tire comes loose often after being carefully
cemented, it is probably too large for the rim, and must be either
shortened or changed for a new one. It is better to get a new tire,
if possible, as even at the best the splices which are made on old
tires are liable to break again.
If a tire comes loose on the road a piece of twine lapped round
rim and rubber will make it perfectly secure for twenty or thirty
miles. There are tire clips sold specially for temporary repairs;
some are little semi-circular straps of steel. Lucas, of King of the
Road Fame, sends out little straps with eyelets at either end, and
short bits of copper wire to tie it round the rim and rubber, at a
spoke if possible. The leather meets the ground, and will, of course,
wear for a long time. There is also on the market an elastic band
with hooks, which seems a good thing, and quickly applied. It is
gross carelessness to continue to ride a bicycle, especially without
trying the tires from time to time, say three or four times a month.
Usually a little bit comes off first, and this increases until suddenly
the rider takes a terrible fall and cannot possibly account for it.
A buckled wheel^ looks to a beginner especially the greatest
calamity that could befall a wheel. It may, however, in any good
make be easily remedied. Lay the wheel flat upon the ground, and
with the assistance of a friend press down the two high points of the
rmi, and it will go back into its place with a bang. If a very badly
made wheel, it refuses to take its proper shape again, probably
because of a cheap quality of rim or the uneven tension upon the
spokes. The 'buckle' simply moves from one point to another like
the movement of a wave at sea. Even in the best wheel the rim
will be a little out, and unless you are clever at trueing up wheels it
is better to take it to a first-class professional repairer. Rims which
have once buckled are more or less liable to do so again. A hollow
rim is not nearly so likely to 'buckle' under a given amount of
pressure as a crescent felloe.
A strained backbone often results from a bad fall. If it touches
the front wheel it renders the machine, of course, unrideable. It
may, however, be remedied in most cases. Turn the machine up on
the handle-bar, place one foot upon one of the pedals, and pull the
backbone out. The tubes from which backbones are made will bear
be ng bent cold, so that there is little danger of a breakage. It is
much harder to take the twist out of the tube if the wheels be not
running in the same line. Indeed, in either case it is well to heat
the tube if it be bent more than an inch or two out of its proper
place.
A bent handle may be set sufficiently straight to finish any jour-
ney if it cannot even be made perfectly right. Lay the machine
over towards you, put your foot on the pedal or crank boss, and pull
the handle up as far as desired; any man can bend the ordinary solid
or tubular bar in this way. If it be bent back towards the rider it
could only be set right by being caught in a vise. The bars of an
iron gate are often made use of for the purpose. If one-half of the
handle be broken off altogether, lash a stout stick to the head and
remaining half, and it will serve admirably for the rest of the
journey.
A broken spring, if it be of the old type may be put into suf-
ficiently good condition to last a long time by lashing a piece of
wood under the broken part with copper wire or stout cord.
If broken behind the saddle and the front part is screwed to the
neck, it is easier to tie the lot down to the backbone. It is not near so
unpleasant as you might imagine to ride without a spring.
Shakespeabe on Cycling.
" To climb steep hills
Requires slow pace at first. "
—Henry Vni.,Act I.
Popular Songs Illustrated.
September, i888.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
'33
The Wheelmen's Qazette.
Issued on the Fifteenth of Every Mouth.
Terms of Suhscuiption:
One Year, by mall, postpaid, .... ... accents.
Six Months, by mail, post-paid, - 2.5 cents.
Single Copy, 10 cents.
Foreign Subscription, - - 4 shillings.
P. C. Darrow. Editor.
Ben L. Daurow, Business Manager.
Daruow Bros., I'koi'riktors.
25 Sentinel Building. ludianapolls.
Advertising rates on application.
The circulation of the Wheei.mkn's Gazette now embraces that of the
Wheelmen'.s Record, making It the most widely Circulated of any of the
cycling periodicals
In the course of the year it reaches over r>0,000 different wheelmen.
Entered at the Post- Office, Indianapolis, as second-class mail matter.
The Buffalo Tournament.
Buflfalo's first bicycle tournament may be set down as a big suc-
cess. Although not the complete success of some of the old
Springfield tournaments, it showed what Buffalo can do, and
promises big shows for the future. To be sure the track was in bad
shape, so bad that the last day's races had to be run on the horse
track. This was the result of unsufflcient rolling, caused by the
limited time in which the track was laid out and built. After the
first day's races the surface of the track had the appearance of being
run over with a harrow, so sharply did the tires of the wheels cut its
surface. Then the weather was not the best for bicycle racing. A
constantly increasing cold breeze for the first three days, and a
drizzling rain for the last two were a deadner on fast times certainly.
But Mr. Ducker says the track will after the fair be immediately
plowed up and in the spring a new and heavy top dressing put on;
then if a day can be struck when there is no breeze, and the right
man tackles it, some of Springfield's records will have to go. For
the clear, rare atmosphere if this lake city is far more favorable for
speed on a bicycle than in the sea air of Springfield.
The field of entries was large, and the attendance was large, and
in this lay the main success of the tournament. Of course it was the
liberal prizes that drew together so many of the best * professional
riders of this country and elsewhere, and it was these same large
prizes that probably led to what may be called a fair set of profes-
sional races. There was very little hippodroming indulged in, and
it was plain to see that every man was for himself and bound to win
if possible. Of course there were a few self-evident combinations;
as where Dubois fell back a full lap and paced Morgan in on the
handicap and where Rowe was cleverly "boxed" in the first heat of
the World's Championship. But these, though scarcely legitimate,
were not unexpected.
Temple here made his first appearance since his return from
England, and was accorded a warm reception whenever he appeared
on the track; not so much though as was Rowe and Woodside.
Between the first two the whole tournament was a battle for blood;
neither going in any event without the other, and each apparently
spending his best efforts on the other. Temple claims he was not
fairly treated by the judges and referee. Be this as it may the end
of the tournament left Rowe decidedly the better of the two.
Woodside seems to have lost nearly all prestage as a racer, though
he still holds a grip on the enthusiasm of his audiences. He did not
go on the track after the second day, as he considered the track too
cut up for safety. Woodside, by the way, has recently by the death
of his father, came to quite an extensive landed estate in Ireland,
which may account for his abnormal caution on this occasion. The
English visitors were well received. One of them, West, is a one
legged rider, but he handles his machine, both ordinary and safety,
in a remarkable skillful manner. He entered only the handicaps
and was always given the limit distance, but was unable to come in
no where near the finish. Both AUard and Lee had considerable
reputation ahead of them, and it was probably this reputation that
beat them as much as anything, for they were out handicapped in
nearly every instance. They rode only safeties and tricycles, and
prettier handling of both machines has never been seen here before.
The remarkable accuracy with which they steered their safeties and
the way they held their tricycles to the pole on the turns was won-
derful. Of the two, Lee is the taller and more muscular; he is, in
fact, an almost perfect type of an English athlete. Allard is smaller
of lighter build but wirey and muscular. He could probably do as
well, if not better on an ordinary than on a tricycle or safety.
Dubois, hails from Paris and is styled the champion of Europe.
How he comes by this title is not exactly clear, as he failed to show
us any wonderful speed, and on long distances he is out of the race
entirely.
Of our "home talent" of course Rowe won and received most of
the honors. Crocker and Knapp were also great favorites with the
crowed, especially the latter. Crocker has improved wonderfully
since last season — who would have placed him last year on the
scratch with Rowe? Nielson is an old-time favorite whostill'retains
his popularity and speed, Crocker and Nielson make a strong team
on a tandem. Their winning from the scratch over Allard and Lee
shows what they can do with worthy opponents. Whittaker, al-
though entered for nearly everything was not here. He has been
putting up some safety records in France, which accounts for his
absence.
Of the amateurs the field was certainly a large one and
fully representative. Nearly all the old-time flyers were here but
they were almost to a man given a second place by some new
aspirant for honors on the track. Such riders as Crist, Phil Brown
Hall, Jr., Fred Foster, Van Sicklen and Wilhelm, used to be consid-
ered almost invincible in the amatuer ranks. Now we have a new
set of champions in Windle, McCune, Midgley, Kenneth Brown
Lumsden, Winship and the two Bankers. Truly, Windle may be
said to be the coming man. His spurt is simply wonderful. It
makes the other riders look like they were standing still. He
reminds one of Hendee when he was winning his spurs. Seven
firsts and one second out of eight starts, is certainly a very high
average. His one second was made when he refused a ten yard
handicap and lost by about a wheel's length. We doubt if either
Rowe or Hendee ever made such a record in any one tournament.
It is plain that the style of racing wheels are changing from those
in the old tournaments. The Springfield Roadster, (hadn't this
name ought to be changed when applied to a racer?) has now
appeared on the track, and as for speed is no mean competitor for
the crank wheels. The rover type safety is young yet on the track
in this country, and so is the tandem bicycle. Racing tricycles and
tandems appear to be changing also. The three wheels are
approaching each other as to size, and all three of them are growing
smaller. With the single exception of Hall, Jr., no Star appeared in
any of the races. It used to be that no race meet could be held
without more or less Stars being present to contest for honors. Now
the change is marked, indeed. When shall we see another
Weber?
The oflacering of the races was not all that could be desired. The
referee of an event like the Buffalo Tournament, should be a gentle-
man who could make his decisions without accompanying them
with profanity. He should also be grounded in some of the elements
of common politeness and civility. Such is not Mr. Merrill. A
largely signed and freely circulated protest against anyone con-
nected with the trade being a judge or other official, showed that
there was some dissatisfaction in this regard. The handicapping
was woefully and wonderfully done. Scarcely any of the handicap
finishes were close. George Hendee made an excellent starter.
Of the first day's events, a summary of which may be found in
another column, the one mile professional handicap, deserves
special mention; being run in 2:43^ against a stiflf breeze on the back
•34
THE VHEELfAEN'S GAZETTE.
September 1888
stretch. Crocker was the winner from ten yards start, with Knapp
and Nielson with twenty and sixty yards start, so near for second
and third as to be scarcely distinguishable. Rowe who started from
scratch was "boxed" on the home stretch and unable to take a place.
The one mile amateur bicycle 3:15 class, strange enough run under
three minutes (2:54i) and won by Bert Meyer on a road wheel
against several racers. This was the fastest amateur time
made the first day. In the eighth race, amateur tanden, for road
wheels only, Davis and Hill's machine was thrown out, for no other
apparent reason than it sported a set of rat-trap pedals and racing
saddles. Here is the place for our racing legislators to step in and
give us a definition as to what constitutes a road wheel. The first
day's races were subject to numerous delays, incident of start-
ing the tournament, but without any mishaps of any kind. Every-
one seemed to enjoy the sport and the large crowd went away only
to appear in still greater numbers the next day.
The second day opened with the same head-wind on the back
stretch, somewhat strengthed if anything. The half mile profes-
sional was very prettily won by Knapp from both Rowe and Temple,
in 1:23>. The three mile professional handicap was won by Morgan
on his start of 400 yards, though it is scarcely likely he would have
won on that but for the accomodating Frenchman, Dubois who
dropping out of the race on the first mile, fell back a full lap and
starting in ahead of Morgan, paced him for a couple of laps and
fairly pulled him across the tape, first. Of course this raised a pro-
test, but as no rule was found covering such a case, nothing could
be done, more than to immediately frame such a rule as should
disqualify any one indulging in like practices in the future.
In the amateur club team race that followed, the Worcester Club
was thrown out on account of the alledged non-residence of Windle,
one of the team. Here is another pont that needs settling. What
constitutes membership in a club team? and has a man's postoftice
address anything to do with his club membership? In the five mile
professional tandem Allard and Lee were out handicapped and they
fell out after a desperate attempt to gain ground on Crocker and
Neilson. These finished first on their own time. In the final race
for the second day there were twenty-two starters. It was a one
mile amateur handicap. Kingsland, of Baltimore, from seventy
yards took first in 2:47, Myers, of Peoria, from one hundred yards,
second.
The third day witnessed some very sensational racing, and was
attended by some very narrow escapes. The weather was clear and
cool, a fast wind from the east interfering with the making of fast
time. In the first race— three miles L. A. W. Championship— just as
the riders had passed the stand on the second lap, and were begin-
ning to get down to work, McCune who was ahead, looked back —
lost control of his wheel and took a header. He picked himself up
in a hurry and managed to get himself out of the way. But his
wheel lay on the track and Van Sicklen, the second man, coming
along head down ran into it and fell. Kingsland coming after Van
Sicklen fell over him and his wheel. The other racers— some by
narrow escapes got safely past. All this happened in less time than
it takes to read it. Kingsland was able to walk off the track, but
Van Sicklen lay limp and motionless. He was carried to the side of
the track, doctors were summoned, and the crowd and broken
wheels scarcely cleared away when the racers came whizzing by
again. Van Sicklen's injuries were plainly internal. He was carried
to the judges stand before regaining consciousness. Later an
ambulance was called which took him to the hospital. Windle had
no trouble in winning the race by thirty yards. With the tradgedy
of the first race still in mind, the next race made the spectators
heats leap for fear another was at hand. This was the second heat
of the one mile professional championship. Rowe and Temple both
seemed determined to win. All went quiet till the last lap, when
each one started out at his best gait. At the quarter pole Temple
had the pole with a half wheel length ahead of Rowe. Both were
coming at a 2:15 clip. Temple, instead of sticking to the pole as he
should have done, veered to the outside and by cutting a diagonal
course gradually crowded Rowe toward the outside fence; so that
when they crossed the tape Rowe was within six inches of the out-
side fence, with Temple close beside him half a wheel ahead. Only
Rowe's wonderful control of his machine kept him from coliding
with the fence; in which event, considering the fearful gait at which
they were going, a frightful accident must have occured. Rowe on
his return to the stand immediately entered his claim for a foul.
His case was well stated, the crowd took it up and the cries for
Rowe became deafening. The judges reserved their decision till
evening when they finally sustained Rowe's claim; declared Temple
out of the race, and moved each of the other contestants up one
figure. The one mile professional tandem, after some radical
changes in the handicap from that announced on the score card,
started with Crocker and Nielson on the scratch with Allard and
Lee. Dubois and Knapp with a start of fifty yards. To the sur-
prise of everyone Crocker and Nielson won after a hot spurt with
the Englishmen on the home stretch. The half mile amateur tan-
dem bicycle race, resulted in a walk away for the Banker Brothers,
who rode together admirably. There were fourteen starters in the
two mile amateur handicap. Winship with the limit of 250 yards,
had the lead and was never headed. The finish was long drawn out.
Here is a specimen of the handicaps — two miles remember: Crist
scratch, Windle thirty yards, Fred Foster forty yards, and Winship
250 yards. In the last race — the Buffalo City Championship —
another fall occured by Brinker when within a few yards of the
tape, striking a hole. He was considerably bruised but not other-
wise injured.
Saturday, the day set for the conclusion of the tournament, was
so rainy that the events were held over till Monday. Even then the
bicycle track was so wet that the mile horse track had to be used.
The one mile amateur tandem was a brush between Crist and Brown,
Davis and Hill, and Banker brothers. Each team took turns at
leading. The first named though forged ahead at the finish with
the Bankers second. In the two mile professional handicap, the
scratch men, Rowe, Temple and Crocker, easily succeeded in catch-
ing the starters. On the home stretch Rowe and Temple were
wheel and wheel, but at the distance point, Rowe forced himself to
the front and came in a winner by half a yard. Crocker third,
Morgan fourth, Knapp last.
The great event of the day, was the last heat of the three mile
World's Championship. Temple indignant at his treatment of the
day before refused to go in. Rowe, Crocker, Knapp and Nielson,
were the starters. Each of the first two were credited with a heat
so the contest was really between them. The race was closely con-
tested throughout, but on the home stretch Rowe drew away from
the crowd and won amidst enthusiastic cheering.
An Ingenious Invention.
An ingenious New England mechanic has invented a device for
which he is aljout to apply for a patent. He has turned the "nickel-
in-the-slit" idea to a practical use in the letting of tricycles. He
clamps his device to the axle, near the sprocket wheel. It is a small
box of tricks, in the top of which is a slit large enough for a half
dollar. Dropping a half dollar into this sets machinery in motion,
which runs for an hour. At the end of this time a bolt shoots out
and locks the sprocket wheel, and the machine will go no longer.
Another half dollar gives another hour. The great objection to the
thing, at present, is, that the bolt shoots out and stops the machine
at once. This may occur in coasting a hill, or spurt and the un-
lucky rider may be made to shoot out from his saddle, but the inventor
assures us that he will correct this by employing a core which wil
press slowly and steadily against the sprocket, bringing the wheeli
gradually to a standstill. This little device will be a blessing to
renters of machines. It will be ready for the market next year.
The Indiana Bicycle Mfg. Co., of this city, has leased a large four
story building on North Tennessee St. opposite the State House, which
will be used as factory and sales-rooms. They will commence the
manufacture of wheels about Oct. 1 and will have a complete line on
the market by next spring.
When the sweet cool breezes of September steal across the daisied
meadows, and toy with the swaying golden-rod that is just making
its appearance on the hills, and all Nature seems to sigh with relief
at the dissapearance of the sweltering Summer, the small boy feels
sadder than at any other time of the year. Not the forbidden rosy
apples that glow by the wayside make him brace up and feel happy;
because, in short, vacation is over, and he must again monkey with
the rule of three.
September 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
'35
Program of Races Held at the World's Tournament, Buf-
falo, September 4, 5, 6 and 10.
First Day — September 4.
One mile Professional Tandem. Open. Three starters. F. W.
AUard; Coventry, Eng., and Jack Lee, Nottingham, Eng., first.
Time 3:16=;. Prize $200
One mile Amateur Bicycle. Novice. Thirteen starters. Ken-
neth Brown, Cambridge, Mass., first. Time 3:3?. Prize $50 medal.
Ten Mile Amateur Bicycle. L. A. W. Championship. Ten start-
ers. Will Windle, Millbury, Mass., first. Time 31:37!. Prize $300
medal.
One Mile Professional Bicycle. Handicap. 150 yards limit.
Ten starters. H. G. Crocker, Newton, Mass., first. Time 2:43=.
Prize $100.
One Mile Amateur Bicycle, 3:10 class. Nineteen starters. Bert
Meyers, Peoria, 111., first. Time 2:54!. Prize $50 medal.
Two Mile Amateur Bicycle, State Championship. Six starters.
W. S. Campbell, Niagara Falls, N. Y. Time 6:22 = . Prize $75 medal.
Three Mile Professional Bicycle, First Heat Worlds' Champion-
ship. Eight starters. H. G. Crooker, Newton, Mass., first. Time
11:7 = .
Three Mile Amateur Tanden, Road Wheels Only. Open. Four
starters. W. E. Crist, and P. S. Brown, Washington, D. C, first.
Time 9:48 = . Prize $200 medal.
Two Mile Professional Rover, Handicap, 200 yards limit. Five
starters. F. W. Allard, Nottingham, Eng., ten yards, first. Time
6:20. Prize $125.
One Mile Amateur Tanden Bicycle, Open. Three starters. A.
C. Banker and W. D. Banker, Pittsburg, Pa., first. Time 3:00i.
Prize $100 medal.
Second Day — September 5.
Two Mile Amateur Bicycle. Novice. Eight starters. Kenneth
Brown, Cambridge, Mass., first. Time 6:25j. Prize $75 medal.
One-Half Mile Unicycle. Three starters. W. H. Barber, Roches,
ter, N. Y., first. Time 2:22. Prize $100.
Half Mile Professional Bicycle. Open. Five starters. W. F.
Knapp, Denver, Col., first. Time 1:23?. Prize $100.
Five Mile Amateur Bicycle, State Championship. Four starters.
W. S. Campbell, Niagara Falls, N. Y., first. Time 18:26. Prize $150
medal.
Three Mile Professional Bicycle. Handicap, 450 yards limit. Ten
starters. W. J. Morgan, New York, N. Y., first. Time 9:5. Prize
Three Mile Amateur Rover. Handicap. 200 yards limit. Road
Wheels Only. Four starters. R. H. Davis, Cambridge, Mass., first.
Time 9:57 J. Prize $100 medal.
One Mile Amateur Bicycle, Club Team Race. Eight starters.
N. H. Van Sicklen, Fort Dearborn Cycle Club, Chicago, 111., first.
Time 2:58. Prize $50 medal.
Five Mile Professional Tanden. Handicap. 500 yards limit. Three
starters. H. G. Crocker, Newton, Mass., and Robt. Neilson, Bos-
ton, Mass., first. Time 16:20!. Prize $600.
Five Mile Amateur Tricycle, L. A. W. Championship. Two
starters. W. E. Crist, Washington, D. C, first. Time 21:47. Prize
$150 medal.
Two Mile Amateur Tandem, Open. Three starters. A. C.
Banker and W. D. Banker, Pittsburg, Pa., first. Time 6:51. Prize
$150 medal.
One Mile Professional Rover, Handicap, 100 yards limit. Five
starters. F. W. Allard, Coventry, Eng., first. Time 3:4 3-5. Prize
One Mile Amateur Bicycle, Handicap, 100 yards limit. Twenty-
two starters. H. L. Kingsland, Baltimore, Md., first. Time 2:47 =
Prize $100 medal.
Third Day — September 6.
Three Mile Amateur Bicycle, L. A. W. Championship. Twelve
starters. Will Windle, Millbury, Mass., first. Time 9:27. Prize
$100 medal.'
Five Mile Professional Bicycle,* Second Heat World's Champion-
ship. Six starters. W. A. Rowe, Lynn, Mass., first. Time 18:3 = .
T\^o Mile Amateur Rover, Open, Road Wheels Only. Three
starters. R. H. Davis, Cambridge, Mass., first. Time 6:59^
Prize $75 medal.
Five Mile Amateur Bicycle, 16:00 Class. Seven starters. A. C.
Banker, Pittsburg, Pa., first. Time 17:50 = . Prize $150 medal.
One Mile Professional Tandem, Handicap, 100 yards limit. Three
starters. H. G. Crocker, Newton, Mass., and Robt. Neilson, Boston,
Mass., scratch, first. Time 2:58i. Prize $200.
Half Mile Amateur Tandem Bicycle, Open. Four starters. A.
C. Banker and W. D. Banker, Pittsburg, Pa., first. Time 1:265.
Prize $100 medal.
One Mile Amateur Bicycle, Open. Six starters. Will Windle,
Millbury, Mass , first. Time 3:5. Prize $50 medal.
Five Mile Professional Rover, Handicap, 400 yards limit. Four
starters. F. W. Allard, Coventry, Eng., scratch, first. Time 17:51.
Prize $300.
Two Mile Amateur Bicycle, Handicap, 250 yards limit. Fourteen
starters. H. R. Winship, Chicago, 111., first. Time 6:9i. Prize
$100 medal.
Three Mile Professional Tricycle, Open. Four starters. Jack Lee,
Nottingham, Eng., first. Time 12:7;. Prize $150.
One Mile Amateur Bicycle, Buffalo City Championship. Six
starters. J. B. Milley, Buff'alo, N. Y., first. Time 3:22!. Prize
$50 medal.
* Temple crossed the tape 1-5 second before Ilowe, but the Judges decided
tliat he had fouled Kowe on the bome stretch and gave the race to Kowe, dis-
qualifying Temple.
Fourth Day — September 10.
( Postponed from Sept v on account of rain)
One Mile Tandem, Amateur. Three starters. Crist and Brown,
of Washington, D. C, first. Time 3:4. Prize $100 medal.
Half Mile Amateur. Four starters. Will Windle, Millbury,
Mass., first. Time 1:22;. Prize $50 medal.
Two Mile Professional, Handicap. Nine starters. Wm. Rowe,
Lynn, Mass., first. Time 5:34,!. Prize $125.
Ten Mile Amateur, Handicap. Six starters. Lumsden, of Chicago,
first. Time 32:15. Prize $300 medal.
Third Heat of the One Mile Professional World's Championship.
Five starters. Wm. Rowe, of Lynn, Mass., first. Time 2:52;^
Prize $1,000 and Championship of the World.
One Mile Amateur Tandem. Three starters. W. D. and A. C.
Banker, of Pittsburg, Pa., first. Time 2:47. Prize $100 medal.
One Mile Amateur, 6:20 Class. Eight starters. Rosicoe, of Wood-
stock, Ont., first. Time 3:2. Prize $50 medal.
One Mile Professional Tanden, Handicap. Three starters.
Crocker and Neilson, of Boston, first. Time 2:56!, breaking the
American record of 2.-58. Prize $200.
One Mile Amateur Dash. Seven starters. Will Windle, of Mill-
bury, Mass., first. Time 2:58i. Prize $50 medal.
One Mile Professional, Rover, Handicap. Four starters.
Dubois, of Paris, France, first. Time 2:51 ;. Prize $100.
One Mile, Consolation Race. Three starters. Cochran, of Le-
Roy, N. Y., first. Time 3:9. Prize $50 medal.
SUMMARY OF THE FOUR DAYS RACING.
Crocker won 5 firsts, 2 seconds, 2 thirds.
Neilson won 3 firsts.
Allard won 4 firsts, 2 seconds.
Lee won 2 firsts, 3 seconds, 1 third.
Dubois won 1 first, 2 seconds, 1 third.
Knapp won 1 first, 3 seconds, 2 thirds.
Rowe won 3 firsts, 2 seconds.
Morgan won 1 first.
Temple won 2 seconds, 2 thirds.
Windle won 6 firsts and 1 second, entering seven races, which is
the best record made at the tournament by an amateur.
A family tricycle, carrying a whole German family, and in addition
a large bowl of some cool drink to a suburban picnic, meandered leis-
urely through Berlin the other day.
From France.
She: Why do you call that a bicyclette'?
He: Because that is the feminine bicycle.
She: Oh, I see; them "homme" will be in the feminine "omelette"
on the same plan; very good, I see what you mean.
I 36
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
September 1888
It is reported that a Harrison and Morton Bicycle Club, 30 strong,
has been organized at Fostoria, Ohio.
It is rumored that the G. & J. Co. intend to bring out a ladies'
bicycle as one of their novelties for 1889.
John Wells will shortly attempt to climb the hitherto invincible
Murder Lane Hill of Pittsburg, on his American Rambler.
"Little drops of water, little grains of sand,
Make the cycler muddy, and spoil the tours he planned"
* * *
Nightblue, long distance champion of Australia, arrived in San
Francisco recently. He intends to try to break the American record
for 100 miles and over.
* * *
A. A. McCurdy, the well known professional Star rider, once the
champion long distance rider of the country, has enlisted in the
regular army, and is now stationed at Jefferson Barracks, St. Louis.
* * *
It is pretfy nearly time for the different manufactures to have a
go at the road records. Every road record for one mile up to twen-
ty-four hours has remained with the Champion and Light Champion
for the past year.
They are going to try a new kind of pavement at Burlington,
Iowa. The pavement consists of a course macadam upon which will
be laid four inches of sand and then a course of common brick laid
flat. LTpon this will be placed the top course of hard brick properly
beded and set on edge.
* * *
UntU quite lately the Utica, Ky. turnpike has been closed to wheel-
men. A short time since a number of wheelmen rode over the pike
in spite of the prohibition, and in consequence of the discussion thus
arroused, the pike has been opened to wheelmen, and for the use of
same they have to pay toll.
* * *
Large touring parties should avoid large cities en route, and parties
of more than flfceen, unless of picked material, should never plan to
ride more than forty miles a day. This will enable them to rise early
and ride fifteen or twenty miles before the heat of the day, and com-
plete the run late in the evening, allowing a long stop over for din-
ner.
* * *
Inventor Thomas A. Edison is investigating cycling, having al-
ready taken several spins on a tricycle. If Thomas takes it into his
head he may produce something startling in the way of improved
cycles. The Wizard of Llewellyn Park is made if he can give us an
electric cycle, the. electricity to be applied . on the hill and as an
adjunct to the rider's power.
* * *
This Is the month of September ; the blue sky is dotted with cloud ships ;
The breeze through the rose-bush steals, and shakes off the delicate pedals,
The grasses are turning brown, and butternut on the hill -top
Looks like a sentinel grim, as It stands in the murky twilight.
And this recalls to my mind that I must corral me some shekels ;
Or ride my oid dinkey wheel another accursed long season.
The GormuUy & Jeffery Mfg. Co have recently been making
large shipments of bicycles to Japan. The Japanese are of small
stature and of light weight so that the American Ideal bicycle, which
in this country are used only by youths are very popular in Yoko-
hama and other Japanese cities among adults, and are amply strong
to do the work. The Ideal is fast crowding out English machines in
that most progressive of the far Eastern countries on account of its
strong and thorough construction and very reasonable price.
* * *
Indiana wheelman as well as Kentucky riders, will be expected
to take a prominent part in the Drummers parade to be held in
Louisville Sept. 18th. The invitation of the Travelers' Protective
Association to wheelmen, has been accepted, and the Louisville
boys invite all wheelmen to join them in educating public opinion
on this day. The jubilee will last three days, the 18th, 19th and 20th,
and reduced rates will be given by all railroads. Messrs. Huber and
Allison, 448 W. Main Street will furnish and necessary information
concerning this parade.
In regard to the protest entered against the professional handicap
race ran Tuesday at Buffalo, being given to Morgan, on account of
his being paced by Dubois, it was decided that the race should stand
as was first announced as there was no rule applying to this particu-
lar case. It was, however recommended that the following rule be
adopted to prevent similar cases in the future: That no competitor
be permitted to fall behind one or more laps and continue on the
track with the other contestants for the purpose of pacing. That
pacing if so attempted shall disqualify both the competitor and pace
maker.
* * *
At the German and Austrian Bicycle Festival, which was opened
at Vienna on August 12, the Englishmen were especially applauded.
There was a "Cyclist Corso" on the Ringstrasse, witnessed by many
thousand people. The procession, which did not go much quicker
than a walking pace, included bicycles and tricycles of some 200
diferent systems. The monotony of the brown, grey, and drab suits
worn by the men was relieved here and there by cyclists of the fair
sex, attired for the most part in gay colours. There were deputa-
tions from most of the large towns in Germany, and from all the
Austrian provinces, with badges and medals innumerable, preceded
by the flags and banners of their respective clubs. The chief inter-
est of the "Corso" was, however, in the various systems of vehicles;
and in that respect it was certainly remarkable. The races com-
menced in the afternoon at three o'clock, when the thermometer
was over ninety. Herr August Lehr, of Frankford, covered the
distance of 61 miles in less than nineteen minutes, thereby becoming
champion of Germany and Austria.
Something we have often wished for.
A good spade handlle.
THE VHEELrAEN'S GAZETTE.
m
F;/^piD m 5/^F^^'^S-
With the celebrated and now universally copied
TRUE TANGENT WHEELS
of which we were the originators and inventors. Although weighing but 47 pounds, by reason of its
tangent spokes and peculiarly stiff framing it is conceded to be the strongest yet simplest safety extant. Guaranteed to be interchangable
throughout. Dust proof ball bearings to both bearings to both wheels, crank shaft and pedals. The bestselling Safety
now o 1 the market. One agent has sold 77 this season.
Clark Cycle Co.
Dear Sirs:
Baltimore Aug. 23 1888.
I am 80 much jAeased with the results obtained by my New Rapid Safety that I cannot refrain
from sounding the praises of so staunch a wheel and companion. It has carried me over the roughest and smoothest roads and I ever
find it able to go further or bear me safely hom,e. I weigh 170 pounds and feel satisfied that none but the New Rapid Safety taith its
wonderfully stiff framing would stand the rough roads and hard riding which my business and pleasure tripshave forced upon it.
My experience has taught me that it is a phenominal hill climber and coaster, and, having tried nearly all styles of safeties, I feel
so proud of my New Rapid that no other machine on the market to day could fill its place.
The roads about Baltimore are replete with New Rapid and their owners, with whom I have conversed fully concur in all I have said.
Congratulating you on your success, I am Yours Very Respectfully,
L. C. Kenton.
®E;i«r> FI^OR: IIvaL,U4S'lM«A.TE:i> CJS.T'A.I^OCt,
E>nor*se1:io A.^Gicx't^ 'W minted E^^rer^r^wtiere,
THE CLARK CYCLE CD, BaltimnrE, Md.
W^silalxxjeto*^ :^«r^rxoln.©OS r»exxr:i.sy-l-\j'^rxl^ A.-vg>.
H. Plvarxib, ]!^et.xxek.te^tr.
THE WHEELnEN^S GAZETTE.
LAMPS
im?^
L.mps-
1^0 better time for riding than these cool Autumn evenings, but night
falls early and one cannot enjoy the luxury of a spin without a good ser-
viceable lamp which will throw a brilliant light. /^o lamp on earth can
equal the world wide celebrated
\[\fiQ op W Wf^-
Riders should insist upon their dealers giving them the KING OF THE ROAD and
take no other. See that you get one with the 1888 improve-
ments. If he cannot supply you send direct to us.
All patterns, head lamps and hub laynps, in Nickel and Japan, fully deseribed in our
catalog, which will be sent to every one mentioning the " WHEELMENS' GAZETTE.
CDNTAININE
Improved Detachable Reflector,
Kuby Side Prisms,
Imprnved Ventilation,
They do not leak.
They do not jar out.
Hub Lamp No. i:K).
Head Lamp No. 14.^. Xou vibrator.
We are sole United States agents for the sale of these lamps and invite
the trade to send for discount sheet.
THE CLARK CYCLE CO.,
The B. F. Goodrich Co.
Akron Rubbej Works Akron Ohio.
Manufacturers of Bicycle tires, pedal
rubbers and Soft Rubber handles.
Samples and prices mailed on application.
JersEy Fitting ITndErwear
Ca.
The Goodrich Hard Rubber Co.
Akron 0.
Manufacturers of Hard Rubber goods for
the Electrical and Stationary trade.
Also Hard Rtbber bicycle handles of all kinds.
Please write for illustrated catalog.
We C(iU special attention
of all Atkeletes to oiir
JERSEY FITTING GRMEN
FOR
liicsycsl^ rider's, I^^-w-r-i. t^an.»-
League Color, Grey Mi.ied. Blnrl\ Xnry Blue, or
anji Color, Plain or Stripe,
Every Wheelmen and Sportsman will give our
J^i"s^>rs^ his approval when he examines the
Shoulders, Arm Ilolets and Neck as they are made to
fit. These goods are iatented, and all infringe-
ments will be prosecuted to the full extent of the
law.
Full Pants and Knee Pants,
Buttoned in Front same as Pantaloons, iritliout certain
Objections.
We offer tliem to the trade and clubs as some-
thing NEW, and Invite all to examine tiiem.
Knee Tights, Full Tights Trunks, Leotards.
We understand, first of all, these garments must
be elastic, so they will not bind or impede the free
use of the limbs, "and to stand the strain brought
upon them. This can only be accomplished In
Ribbed Goods. For this reason we make all of our
beht goods with a fine rib, elastic and stkon(;, and
from worsted made by the best manufacturers In
the country, of flue combed wool of a long, elastic
staple, which gives it Ei-asticitv and Stuen(;th.
We make all of the above goods in three differ-
ent qualities.
Ladies Jersey-Fitting Tricycle Pants.
A new thing. These pants are close fitting, come
three inches below the knee, are very elastic, and
the most comfortable garment a lady ever wore.
Made in Cream -Colored Cotton, Drab, Red, or any
<'Oloi's In Worsteds.
Jersey-Fitting Ribbed Full-Fashioned
Stockings.
Send for Illustrated Catalogne and Price List.
MANUKACTURED liV
17 Kingston Street, Boston, Mass.
When answering advertisements ^&
please mention the Wheelmen's ^t^
W Gazette, anu laub coujki .c favor ^
^1^ on both advertiser and publisher. W
The American Flag Bow.
F.ither u-itli pin or Button by mail 12ct.
Illustrated catalog and price list of .">0 different
kinds on receipt of two cent stamp.
Special Badges for parades.
96-98 Fulton ot. New York, N. Y.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
THE BOOK-KEEPER.
PREMIUM LIST.
An eight page, monthly
journal, published in the
interests of book-keepers
& business men
The BDDk-keeper G a.
*50 ots.
I^etroit IVXiolx,
fi^^Send for Specimen copies.
Sale and Exchange.
Advertisements inserted in this department at
the rate of one cent per word for each insertion, caxh
Kith, the order. This department is only made for
the convenience of wheelmen who can thus make
their wants known at a trivial cost. It often occurs
that a wheelman wishes to sell or exchange liis
wheel, or a newcomer wishes to purchase a second-
hand wheel. This department will offer the desir-
ed facilities. The rate of one cent per word is only
made to wheelmen unconnected with the trade.
To the trade, regular rates which will he furnished
on application.
Continued from Page it.
(t , r, n ><EW MAIL .51 inch. 188S Pattern, spade
4> I U U iiandles, enameled with nickeled tips.
Never been used. Cost $128.7.5. L. B. COSCE, 210
Lenox St., IJaltlmore, Md.
Jers By-Fitting ITndErwEar.
$
p r BRANO New Special Star. Silent clutch
° D rams horn bars, never been used, perfect
Sanatary Woolen System Company of Philadelphia, call attention to their specialties in
sporting goods, such as
Knitteb AII-Wool cyclingsuits and hose, Cycling Drawers, and Underwear
generally, Outing Shirts in natural gray and white, including also a full line
of Taffeta Shirts in beautiful patterns.
Adopted by thinking people, highly recommended by physicians.
Illustrated catalog with price list sent free.
Bcribner & Bulzer, 1104 Chestnut St., Piilladalphia Pa.
This Supporter is in
use by Bicycle Riders
Base Ball I'layors, .\th-
letes, (iymiiasts and
Batliers.aud we are that
It is the Ijcst and most
satisfactory supporter
made. Let every sports-
man try them
Will send by mail on
receipt of price. .Send
■■i/e of Waist and Hip.
Manufactured bv
LAMSON'S
LUGGAGE
CARRIER.
The most useful of .iM
attachments for bicycles.
Price $1. Given fui 1
subscribers.
SPOKE WRENCH.
For adjusting direct spokes. One of the
best in the market.
Price "5c. Given for 3 subscribers.
STANDARD CYCLOMETER.
< )ne of the best cyclometers in the
market. With eacli instrument the
manufacturers furnish a certificate
of accuracy. The action is positive
and coiuintious; the dial can be read
from the saddle; it can be used with
or witlioul a luib lamp. .\ lamp
attachment is sent with each cyclom-
eter. In ordering, give size and
make of wheel, size of axle, and
length of axle between the hub
shoulders inside.
Price $10. Given for .^5 sub-
scribers, or 20 subscribers am:
83.50.
COW-HORN HANDLE-BARS.
./^X.^
The lianflsomest, strongest, and best bars in the market.
Complete, with brake-lever and bracket, all nicely nickeled.
Price $4.50. tlivcn for 18 subscribers, or 10 subscribers
and 82.
CARTER'S STAR FOOT-REST.
Worth more li)an any,
other accessory to tlie
Star. Especially adapt-
ed to riding down rough hills ; without'
it the rider must bear a good deal of _ ^
weight on the handle-bar, making it tiresome, but with this
foot-rest he is kept securely in the saddle without any incon-
venience, and controls the wheel far more easily and of course
with much greater pleasure.
Price $1. Given for 3 subscribers.
HnlmEs&Cn. champion lamp
15 O!^
'ro::v
condition. Cost $117.00 at factory.
12-t N. High St., Baltimore, Md.
K. S.McCLKARY,
piNE CHANCE for a .Safety, good as brand new,
' without chains or gearing; Facile, latest pattern
461ncii; cost .fi34, sacrificed for .fT.'J. J. W. IIILI,-
MAN, Cape Vincent, X. Y.
CYCLING TDURISTS
— CAX AVOID—
And Increase Pleasure by I'siiig the Self-Adjustlug
Hinge Cradle or Rocker Saddle.
copper cycle SADDLERY,
343 Pearl Street, Cleveland, Ohio.
^Wlne e 1 ixo^ e 11 ' s
Kxcliang'- and \lsltlni,' card. Klne steel
jjlate work and embossed samples sent on receipt
of !j cent stamp If you mention the
"VVlrke^lime-rxj!*' GekSK^-t-tG>,
/I'd Steel I'latc Emhlem Cards vith name ami <idr(ss
lie Moil ^l.iiO
Rabt. Snyder^
I'its any size over 50 - incli
Nickeled.
Price $6. Given for 24 sul
scribers.
THE KIRKPATRICK SADDLE.
!)6-'.iS Fulton street
New York, N. Y.
Why not sell youi^ old wheel ?
Well, then advertise it in the i
"Sale and Exchange" column of the
This s.addie aims at the heaWi and comfort of the rider. It
has springs at both ends, and is self-adjusting in width, the
long cut allowing it to vield to the shape of the rider and re-
moving pressure from t>ie perinaum. Give make of machine.
Price $6. Given for 24 subscribers, or 12 subscribers and
$3,
THE VHEELMCNS GAZETTE.
Being mounted on "VICTORS" they could n't help getting there first. It was at Buffalo, and the field of starters that turned
up for
Ortie :Bi. X^srorld lOO naile J^oaicl I^tice.
was a great one and no mistake.
There were flyers from all over the country, and all "loaded for bear."
In tha bunch were Frank M. Dampman of Honey Brook, Pa., d;nd B. Frank McDaniel, of Wilmington, Del., mounted on their regular
Victor Ligqt Roadsters regular in every respect.
Well it was a race from start to finish, and the above named gentlemen finished first and second, respectively. Only three others
finished at all and two of these rode VICTORS.
All the principal road races for the past four years Clarksville, Crawfordsville, Big 4, Boston, 100 miles, etc., etc., have been
wou on VICTORS. That's why there's nothing surprising in the returns fron Buffalo.
It's a pretty good score. We do n't care for third place when we can have first and second and four out of five at the finish.
Probably you have heard it remarked before that VICTORS
\J^^^ guilt 5o p^id,e.
This has become a matter of history.
Overman Wheel Co.
BOSTON.
The Amateur record for 100 miles is held by the Victor Light Roadster.
September 1888.
THE VHECL/AENS GAZ£TT£.
37
138
THE VHEEL^^EN^S GAZETTE.
September 1888
Notes of the Buffalo Tournament.
We see it stated that, by the aid of a new patent "a lady can ride
a bicycle in long skirts." This inventor is evidently a crank. A
bicycle in long skirts must be a very akward arrangement, and more
difficult to ride than the machine that is exempt from skirts of any
kind. — Norristown Herald.
The brightest 'cycling publication we know of is The Wheel-*
men's Gazette, published by the Messrs. Darrow at Indianapolis
It bobs up serenely, every month, its pages replete with accounts of
all the leading events in 'cycling circles. In short, it's a well edited
magazine, with first-class contributed articles, and best of all, its wit
is witty. — Sports Afield.
Here are some old adages remodeled:
There's many a slip if you don't use a toe-clip.
If wishes were cycles beggars would ride.
There is no place like Ripley.
All is not nickel that glitters.
A spoke in the wheel is worth two in the street.
A nut in time saves a whine.
A slow leg makes a wise head.
— Bicycling News.
"Boys and young men, we want you to sit down and think over
what we now suggest to you: You can purchase a good looking
and serviceable bicycle or tricycle for from $50 to |150. You can
learn to ride on it in a week, easily. After that you will have a
horse that cannot run away from you; which cannot get sick nor die;
which requires no food or attention; which is obedient to every
desire of yours, and never gets tired, nor balks, nor shies, nor
'bucks,' and which can be renewed by duplicate pieces, as they may
wear out, and hence can never grow old. And it will carry you 100
miles in a day, and allow time plenty for rest, luncheon and regular
meals.
"Now don't langh and try to be 'above' such things, for we all
know better than that. You not only do more ridiculous things
than riding a bicycle for health and pleasure, every day of your
lives, but you would be really glad to own one. They are growing
in popularity and use every day. Some of our most expert riders
now are boys who two months ago made sport of the 'bicycle craze.'
As soon as a chance to get one occured his real sentiments and
desires were made known.
"Lay aside your pretended 'old-manishness' and be natural. If
you will do so and follow the suggestions of pure nature you will
get you a bicycle and organize a nice club, which would have its
regular meets, excursions, picnics, entertainments, etc. You would
find a healthy and pure enjoyment in this sport, elevating in its
nature, and the hand maiden of truth and virtue. How much better
than loafing around town, or galloping about over the prairie like a
wild Indian, and smoking the deadly cigarette!" — Crosly County
News.
Pride goeth before a fall. So does the big wheel of a bicycle.
Never say a word against your bicycle — you may want to sell it
sometime.
You think the scarlet-runner is an Indian, do you? Well, it is n't.
It's an Indian lacrosse-player.
There were by a few spectators who saw a bicycle following a
wagon on the river road. West Springfield, recently. The horse had
a habit of stopping suddenly when it changed from a trot to a walk,
and when it made a change of this kind, a much disgusted wheel-
man gathered himself up out of that wagon and from among the
cabbages therein.
The prizes foot up to f6,500.
* * *
What do you think of Windle?
* * *
The old favorites had to play second fiddle.
^ '^ '^
Rowe won the three mile championship of the world.
There were 1,153 wheels in the parade Wednesday morning.
* * *
Windle is generally acknowledged to be the fastest amateur in
the country.
* * H<
Will Windle made the last lap of the ten mile amateur bicycle
L. A. W. Championship race in 1:18?.
* * *
Thos. B. Jeffery, of the G. & J. Mfg. Co., attended the Buffalo
Meet, returning to Chicago by way of the lakes.
H: * *
The Zig Zag Club at Buffalo, when drawn up in parade front,
presented an almost unbroken row of ram's horn bars.
* * *
A. T. Lane, the well known sporting goods dealer of Montreal,
attended the Buffalo Meet mounted on the American Rambler.
Where is the Premier you have hitherto been so fond of, Mr. Lane?
* * *
A long inclined stairway was erected on the trotting track, and
Stout and Maltby gave exhibitions of fancy riding Friday afternoon.
Stout is a deaf mute, and is the champion fancy Star rider of
the world.
Many think that the accidents were the result of a poor track;
others, however, contend that while the track is not the best in the
world, yet the fault is that of the riders more or less. Which is
right is hard to say.
* * *
One of the novelties of the tournament, if such he may be called
was Jos. West, of Birmingham, Eng., the one legged racer, who rode
both an ordinary and a rover and made very fair time considering
the difficulties under which he labored.
Among the many visitors at the tournament were noted, Geo.
Bidwell, W. W. Share, Luscomb, Butler, Bull, Emery, Bassett, all
prominent members of the League; C. R.. Overman, Thos. B. Jeffery,
Sam Clark, LeCato, Oliver, Corey, McCune, Edw. Pope, Atwell and
Hill of the trade and Prail, Newman, Hazzard and Wells, of the
cycling press.
* * *
The H. B. Smith Machine Co. exhibited a chemical fire engine
propelled by the Star bicycles, one in front and two on the sides. It
is a very perfect machine, and should be very popular in small
towns where there is no fire department. The machine was of
course ridden in the parade and excited much comment, a great
many of the spectators taking it for a new fangled milk wagon.
* * *
The women visitors who rode wheels were royally entertained at
the' pretty club house of the Buffalo Bicycle Club, on College street,
September 5th. The ladies from the Buffalo Woman's Club, Miss
Mabel Ducker, captain, tendered the visitors a reception, and during
the forenoon the club house was visited by about thirty of the
ladies from out of town and quite a number of Buffalo ladies who
ride.
* * *
Among the novelties exhibited by the Pope Mfg. Co., were Karl
Kron's old Number 234; Thos. Stevens' wheel on which he rode
around the world; G. W. Nellis, Jr.'s wheel on which he rode across
the continent from Herkimer, N. Y. to San Francisco, a distance of
3,369 miles; an old English wheel on very ancient design, which was
imported in 1877 by Mr. A. D. Chandler; the wheel that was ridden
by Hugh J. High from Pottstown, Pa., to Seward, Neb., a distance
of 3,409 miles; an old Standard Columbia that had been sold twelve
times; the racer on which Rowe rode twenty-two miles, one hundred
and fifty yards within the hour; and several very old wooden
bicycles and tricycles made by the riders themselves, one of them
being the oldest bicycle in existence.
September 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
39
Run to the Famous Vineyards of Fresno,
California.
The Hack-Driver's Lament.
I believe it is generally admitted that cyclera are about the hap-
piest looking individuals on record. At least one would so infer from
the jovial appearances of the "Fresno Wheelmen" as they started on
one of their delightful club runs last;Sunday. In response to the Cap-
tain's call, about a dozen Knights of the Silent Steed assembled at
the club headquarters and, amid innumerable well deserved compli-
ments, mounted, and wheeled merrily away followed by the admiring
gaze of the quickly gathered crowd. Can any one imagine a gayer
cavalcade than these twelve stalwart young fellows on their glitter-
ing wheels ? The day was simply perfect, a happy medium between
heat and cold. And the roads were such as would delight any cy-
cler's heart ! The route lay towards the race track, thence along
Poplar avenue to the Fresno vineyard, of not only Continental but
Trans-Atlantic fame. Its splendid driveways, bordered on either
side by magnificent umbrella trees, through which not a single ray
of sun penetrates, cannot be rivalled, and the bicyclists enjoy them
heartily. A dismount was made at the Superintendent's residence,
where, on invitation of that courteous gentleman, a regal collation
was partaken of After a rest, the order "mount !" was given,
and the boys bowled merrily along to the "Margarita" and "Butler,"
entering the latter through a superb pear avenue, whose yield last
year was something over 57 tons. Here, also, wines and fruits were
indulged in.
The next stoppage was made at Fancher Creek, where there was
a general call for a swim. Onward again to the famous "Eisen"
vineyards, where every one enjoyed himself to his utmost capacity,
for here watermelons were more abundant than elsewhere, and were
particularly delicious. Now, however, the boys found themselves in
a dilemma, for unfortunately no one possessed a knife. Seeing an
old darkey in the distance, some one accosted him and requested the
use of such an implement. Jake, being an exceptionally good na-
tured old "coon," betook himself to the kitchen and soon returned
with a murderous looking knife, which he courteously handed to the
President, after which he began a careful inspection of the various
wheels. His enthusiasm was suddenly dampened by Dinalj's shout-
ing from the doorway : "Hi, dah, you Jake, you just gone fotch dat
ar knife back. Dat am de o'ny knife I'se got in de house — you heah
me? Run 'long now, honney, gone tote it back !" Having by this
time satisfied themselves, the cyclists returned the aforesaid article,
rewarding Jake gratefully, and started for the last two vineries,
Forsyth's and Woodward's.
The return was made without any dismounts until Fresno was
reached. Local admirers of the wheel were not to be outdone by the
vineyardists, and — well who ever heard of bicyclists refusing hospi.
tality ? Altogether the boys had a fine time, and were the lions of
the day, and on arriving at the Club rooms each and every one ex-
pressed his determination to "go again."
Fresno, Cal, Aug. 5, 1888. W. W. S.
The 100 Mile Road Race.
The following wheelmen started fvom Erie at (5 o'clock Saturday
morning: George F. Kahler, Millersville, Pa.; Fred A. Eldred,
Springfield, Mass.; Frank M. Dampman, Honey Brook, Pa.; P. M.
Harris, New York; Val H. Muller, New York; Robert Gerwing,
Denver, Col. ; Roy S. Blowers, Westfield, N. Y. ; George Mclntire,
Erie, Pa. ; Frank McDaniel, Wilmington, Del. ; S. Wallis Merrihew,
Wilmington, Del.; G. A. Tivy, St. Louis, Mo.; Frank G. Lenz, Pitts-
burg, Pa.; P. J. Berlo, S. Boston, Mass.; Austin Banks, Denver,
Col. ; C. H. Metz, Utica, N. Y. The heavy rains of the previous
night had made the roads very heavy, and the race was not to the
speediest, but to the strongest, and later on to the best walker, for
the mud was so deep as they approached Buffalo that they were
forced to walk.
The time and order of finish was as follows :
F. M. Dampman, • -
Frank McDaniel, ....
Frank I/. Lenz, ....
G. A. Tivy, ....
S. W. Merriliew,
The actual riding time of those who finished was;
F. M. Dampman, - ■ -
F. McDaniel, ....
Frank G. Lenz, _ . . _
G. A. Tivy, ....
S. W. Merrihew, - • - ■
11.
.M
8.
4
1)4
20 3-5
4
07
23 4-5
4
10
44 4-5
4
20
21 3-5
4
22
52 4-5
•t
52
29 3-5
;i
.55
23 4-5
10
04
44 4-5
10
08
21 3-5
10
10
52 4-6
A REMINISCENCE OF NIAGARA.
LAS, what sad and melancholly changes time
does bring ! Look upon me, look ! The time
was once when tribute on the world I laid, or
on such parts thereof as came to look upon
Niagara's vast expanse of H. - O. The porter on
the Woodruff sleeping car, the waiter at the
high priced French Cafe was naught compared
to me. But look upon me now, sans wealth,
sans prestage and satis pride !
What prince or potentate, who in the times
now past has raised aloft his hands and yielded
up his purse for the poor pleasure of a ride
from the bridge to the Cave of the Winds,
would recognize me at my daily task in hauling
whole family loads out to Woirs monument for a quarter. And yet
this is not all. My grief is based upon something more robust than
this.
As long as quarters came in an undiminished flood from all the
eager crowd, I murmured not, but smothered up my grief in a large
red bordered horse blanket, but just the other day there came a
crowd of pleasure seekers, whom I waited for in longing expectation.
By chance I learned their coming. They were a hundred strong
from Buffalo, and I did estimate my revenue therefrom. (For I
alone of all the drivers here had tumbled to the snap. ) And then
they came. I saw them from afar and knew the jig was up.
Mounted on bicycles ! Mounted to a man ! And every mother's
son of them rode past me here, and not a quarter in the whole
blamed crowd ! I never saw the like before ! It broke my heart !
A Marvelous Performance.
21 MILES 126 YARDS IN THE HOUR ON A ROADSTER ROVER SAFETY.
At Bordeaux, on August 15, S. G. Whittaker, of Chicago, beat all
French records, his mount being a light Rover roadster, manufact-
ured by J. K. Starley. We append particulars of the ride, every
precaution for the proper authentication of which was taken in the
matter of time keepers, judges, scorers, etc.
LAPS. M. S. LAI'S.
M. S.
LAI'8.
M. S.
LAPS.
M. 8.
I 0 37 24
15 36
47
30 33
70
46 03
2 1 17 25
16 15
48
31 13
71
46 44
3 1 57 26
16 56
49
31 63
72
47 26
4 2 38 27
17 36
50 .
32 34
73
48 06
5 3 17 28
18 14
51
33 16
74
48 47
6 3 54 29
18 53
52
33 56
75
49 28
7 4 32 30
19 33
53
34 36
76
50 09
8 5 11 31
20 12
54
36 16
77
50 61
!l 5 50 32
20 ,50
55
35 55
78
51 62
10 6 27 33
21 29
66
36 34
79
62 18
11 7 05 34
22 07
67
37 14
80
62 55
12 7 43 35
22 45
58
37 : 6
81
63 36
13 8 20 36
23 24
.59
38 36
82
64 18
14 8 58 37
24 03
60
39 16
83
.54 59
15 9 38 38
24 43
61
39 55
84
65 40
k; 10 18 39
25 22
62
40 35
8.5
66 20
17 10 58 10
26 00
63
41 U>
86
67 01
18 11 .38 41
26 38
64
41 57
87
67 43
19 12 19 42
27 18
6.5
42 38
88
5» 24
20 12 59 43
27 57
66
43 19
89
69 05
21 13 38 44
28 37
67
44 01
90
laps and
22 14 17 45
29 16
68
44 42
145
metre
s
23 14 57 4t>
29 54
69
45 22
one
hour.
This being 21 miles,
126 yards within one
hour, thus
beating
■ the
World's Record.
COMING EVENTS.
Sej)t. 26. — Race meet at Brownville, Pa.
Sept. 27, 28, 29. — United Wheelmen's tournament at Kansas City
and State Division meet.
Sept. 28. — New Orleans tournament.
Sept. 29. — Race meet of the Indianapolis Bicycle Club.
Sept. 29 — Tioga Club, Philadelphia, race meet.
Sept. 29. — Two mile handicap, Roseville, N. J.
Sept. 29.— Races at Plainfield, N. J.
Sept. 29. — Races at Queens, L. I.
Oct. 3. — Maine Division, L. A. W., annual meet at Waterville, Me.
Oc}. 4, 5, 6. — Ladies' North Shore tour.
Oct. 6. — Orange Athletic'Club at Roseville, N. J.
Oct. 15-20. — Six day, eight hours per day, race at Battery D
Armory, Chicago, 111.
Oct. 23, 24 — Bicycle races in connection with Exposition, at Rich-
mond, Va.
I 40
THE VHEEL/AEN^S GAZETTE.
September 1886
California News.
Mrs. Emmons made a trip from Alameta to San Jose on her
tricycle, distance forty-one miles, on August 11, last. She was
acompanied by her husband, Mr. Harold Emmons, who rides a
safety. Both rode as far as Newark on the return trip next day,
twenty-three miles.
The following is the result of the election of League officers in
this divissiou : Edwin Mohrig, of San Francisco, Chief Consul; J.
Phil. Percival, of Los Angeles, Vice Consul; A. S. Ireland, of Oak-
land, Secretary and Treasurer; Representatives — George H. Frost,
of Pasadena, C. C. Moore, of Stockton, and Thos. L. Hill, of San
Francisco; Representatives from League clubs — J. J. Bliss, and C. C.
Moore, Bay City Wheelman; Dr. J. M. Cavenagh, San Francisco Bi.
Club; S. F. Booth Jr., Outing Bi. Club.
Mr. Mohrig is a well known and popular wheelman, and will
make an energetic and able Chief Consul. He was elected by a
large majority.
Mr. Ireland is one of the most genial and popular of wheelmen,
and is also one of the grittiest and fastest of racing men. He has a
record of six minutes for two miles.
The retiring Chief Consul, Mr. R. M. Welsh, has been an able
officer, and has done much to promote the interests of the League
and uphold the dignity of cycling in California. He had been in
office over two years and had raised the division from less than
100 in number to upwards of 380 members. He leaves the office in
splendid shape in every respect.
The Bay City wheelmen celebrated the fourth anniversary of
their existence as a club, on Saturday evening last, by a smoker in
their newly and elegantly furnished club rooms at 230 Van Ness
Avenue, San Francisco. The attendence was quite large, number-
ing upwards of fifty members, and some invited guests, filling the
rooms and showing the popularity of this kind of an entertainment,
which is really quite enjoyable.
The San Francisco Bicycle Club held a race meeting at Oakland
on Monday, September 10th. The L. A. W. five mile state cham-
pionship will be contested, and some very interesting races may
be expected. J. J. B.
MONTHLY SUMMARY.
Colorado News.
In the Labor Day parade, (Monday, Sept. 3, ) only 145 wheels were
counted. This is to be accounted for, in the fact, that many (I can
name three dozen of them 1 of the boys were unable to leave their
work in the morning, long "enough to participate, while if the
procession had taken place in the afternoon, when the stores were
all closed, the number would have been nearer what it always has
been on such occasions, three hundred. The Grand Marshall's idea
of lining the boys up and down each side of the marching flank,
didn't work. The people crowded us over into the ranks of the
marchers, and the marchers, why, they would push us
into a header or something that resembles one very much. It is to
be hoped that in the next turnout, we will have a division of our
own the same as we always have.
Some of the boys headed by Mr. John Rutherford have com-
menced the building of an eighth mile track. It is proposed to use
the track for training purposes only, as the grounds on which it is
situated are not in a condition to allow race meets. The track,
though small, is fast, and anyone training on it will have all the con-
veniences (bath, rubbing down, etc.,) free of charge. Mr.
Rutherford's enterprise is to be commended.
We are very well satisfied with the way our boys, Knapp and
Eastwood rode at Buffalo, as each of them took several prizes.
Denver, Col. L. B.
Recent Indiana Election.
As the result of the election the following are the officers elected
to positions set opposite:
J. Fred Probst, Terre Haute, Chief Consul; W. H. Pontious,
Orawfordsville, Vice Consul; Josh Zimmerman, Indianapolis, Rep-
resentative; A. N. Smith, Terre Haute, Secretary-Treasurer.
Respectfully
Josh Zimmerman,
Sec.-Treas. ; Indiana Division.
FROM AUGUST 15 TO SEPTEMBER 25.
California. San Francisco Bicycle club, race meet and field day,
Oakland, Cal., Sept. 10.
Connecticut. Hartford Wheel Club tournament, Charter Oak
Park, Sept. 12 and 13.
Illinois. Race meet of Illinois Division at Chelteham Beach,
August 15. Opening Reception of Lincoln Cycling Club of Chicago,
Sept. 18.
Indiana. Three days bicycle races held in connection with the
fair at New Castle, August 15, 16 and 17. Race meet at Crowfords-
ville, Sept. 13.
Kansas. A. J. Henley of the Witchita Wheelmen breaks the five
mile state record in 18:45.
Louisana. R. G. Betts, of New Orleans, lowers the southern 24
hour record from 178 to 226^ miles, August 4. New Orleans tourna-
ment Sept. 14.
Maine. Division L. A. W. meet at Lewistown Sept. 14.
Massachusetts. First annual tournament of the Hyde Park
Bicycle Club was held Aug 25.
Michigan. The St. John Bicycle Club held its annual meeting
August 17. Michigan Division Meet was held at Grand Rapids
August 18.
Minnesota. Race Meet at Minneapolis August 25.
New Jersey. Annual meeting of the New Jersey Division of the
L. A. W. was held in Orange Sept. 21 and 22. The second series of
Saturday afternoon's cycling races took place on the grounds of the
New Jersey Athletic Club, Bergen Point, N. J., on August 25. First
heat N. J. A. C. one and two miles open competitions at Bergen
Point August 18, second heat Aug 25, third heat September 1, and
fourth heat September 8. N. J. Division L. A. W. race meet at
Roseville September 14 and 15.
Netv York. Thirteenth annual meeting of the National Associa-
tion of Amateur Athletes of America, was held on the grounds of
the Manhattan Athletic Club September 15. Third annual tourna-
ment of the Lockport wheelmen September 7. W. H. Barker, of
Rochestes, broke the world's mile record on his unicycle, making it
in 3:27. Waiontha Bicycle Club held its first tournament at Rich-
field Springs August.l5. Staten Island A. C. sports, September 3.
N. Y. State Division Meet at Buffalo September 4 and 5. Grand
International Tournament at Buff"alo September 4, 5, 6 and 10. 100
mile road race from Erie, Pa., to Buffalo, September 8, won by F. A.
Dampman. Race meet at Rochester, Aug. 30.
Ohio. Annual meet of the Youngstown Bicycle Club Aug. 31.
Pennsylvania. The Brownsville Cycle Club held their first
annual race meeting on Tuesday, August 28. Pennsylvania State
Fair Bicycle races at Philadelphia September 10. Juniata wheelmen
of Huntington Pa., held their first annual race meet August 29.
New Castle Bicycle Club held a race meet August 30. Road race at
McKeesport, Pa., August 20. Race meet at Brownville, Pa., August
27.
Rhode Island. Rhode Island Division, L. A. W., gave a tourna-
ment to amateurs September 25.'
FOREIGN.
Canada. Toronto Bicycle Club's Meeet was held August 13.
England. Howell defeated Fred Wood August 8th in a mile
championship race, and W. Wood, August 11th in a 20 mile match
for |1,000 and championship of the world.
Germany. German and Austrian Bicycle Festival commenced at
Vienna August 12.
Russia. Race Meet at Moscow July 11.
In our August issue we quoted faom the celebrated English physi
cian. Dr. Richardson, his opinion on tricycling for ladies and young
children in which he says that all of the tricycles on the market for
children under fourteen or fifteen are too heavy and that it is injur-
ious to their health for them to ride, while this may be the case in
England, we wish to state that there is one high grade tricycle and
tandem, for children, made in this country, the Ideal. It is a two
track machine, side steerer, with brake, and all modem improve-
ments, and is by far the finest child's machine made.
September 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
141
A WHEEL AROUND THE BAYS OF SAN FRANCISCO
AND OF MONTEREY.
By Joseph J. Bliss.
In Four Parts.
THIRD DAY, (CoNTI^^UED.)
I REACH Castroville at 12 o'clock, a very quiet looking place.
Here I conclude to get dinner, so stop at the only hotel I can see,
called the American Hotel, and there obtain a fair meal at cost of
25 cents. Emerging from the hotel I find my machine is surrounded
by a small portion of the population and one gentleman, (probably
one of the leading citizens) who was addressed as Doctor, paid it
the compliment of calling it a beauty, and enquired where I came
from and where I was going, but as it was already past noon, with
only 16 miles to my credit for the day, I made, I am afraid, but short
replies, but sliding into the saddle indulged in the first continuous
ride for the day of upwards of a mile. There was then a little rough
road past a couple of cemeteries, and then after a turn to the right I
came to a bridge, for the crossing of which I paid 10 cents toll. The
toll man didn't know what to charge me as he had no tariff on such
vehicles as I had with me, but I assured him it was no more usual to
charge a man for such a vehicle used for his own locomotion, than it
was to charge him extra had he a pair of crutches, so he charged me
as a foot passenger only. There was then some villainous walking
over a newly made piece of road, and at length I strike a fairly
ridable piece of road over a rolling surface, all of the down grades
of which were rideable, and I presume all the up grades would have
been also, except that in the hollow between, there was usually a
soft sandy spot which caused a dismount. I was now passing
through what seemed to be a rich farming country, and everybody I
saw was engaged in plowing or seeding. I strike another short
piece of rough adobe land just before reaching Watsonville, which
necessitates a walk, having passed which, at 3 o'clock, I am riding
through the beautifully level and wide street of that very flourish-
ing looking town.
The 13 miles from Castroville had taken me two hours and a half,
still that was some improvement on the forenoon's traveling. As I
ride along, I notice a bicycle in front of a store and dismounting I
find the owner, Mr. Radke, who is the L. A. W. Consul at Watson-
ville, and he accompanies me to a gunsmith near by, where I enquire
if I can get my saddle immediately repaired. Yes, I can; but to my
inquiry how long it will take, I can get no other reply than "it will
take till it is done, can't say if it will take one hour or two hours, or
more." As the man will give me no encouragement to hope that he
will get it done in about an hour, I conclude not to wait but to push
on to Santa Cruz, in the hope that I may reach there before shutting
up time, and induce some mechanic to repair the break that evening.
I consider it ought to be done within an hour by any competent man.
Having had no opportunity to obtain a drink of any kind on the
road from Castroville I am now quite thirsty and after indulging in
a couple of glasses of beer, start on my way along a very fair road
for a distance of four or five miles through a pleasant looking coun-
try over which I make good time in the effort to reach Santa Cruz at
an early hour; but the road degenerates again and traveling through
some gentle hills I walk and ride alternately for the next three or
four miles, then after riding at a brisk pace down a hill I run into a
boggy spot where a trickling stream crosses the road, and only suc-
ceed in avoiding a fall by a rapid backward spring. I had to let my
machine go, and it buried one of the handles six inches deep in the
ground as it fell.
The next two miles was all walking, over a poor sandy road, then
it became rideable again as I near some more civilized spots, for here
I pass a small lake near the roadside on which there was a small
pleasure boat. The country all along was very pretty. A little
further on I reach Aptos ranee, and across the road here a clear
rivulet was running, and I stop five minutes for refreshments. Ten
minutes later I have traversed the intervening mile of roughish road
and am at Aptos, a very pleasant looking little town whose popula-
tion probably does not much exceed one hundred, but where there
are three or four nice looking hotels, and I fancy it must be a resort
for pleasure seekers. Perhaps the Santa Cruz people when they
want a change from the charms of their seaside town, take a drive
to the pleasant tree embowered hills at Aptos. The gong for dinner
at one hotel was just being sounded as I passed, and 1 am tempted
to delay, but conclude to push on to Santa Cruz.
From Aptos the road is pleasantly rolling, and is all rideable, there
is also considerable side path riding along here, and houses are scat-
tered along here and there, at wide intervals, all the way to the next
town, Shoquel. I am constantly imagining, on account of the houses
after the first mile from Aptos, that I am on the outskirts of Shoquel,
but the distance is nearly 4 miles between the two places. At length
at about a quarter past six I arrive at Shoquel itself, which has about
150 inhabitants. A rough piece of road caused a dismount just be-
fore crossing the bridge into the place and I conclude then to trundle
my machine till I find a suitable place for five minutes rest. This
does not seem to a granger, standing in the doorway of the general
merchandise store, to be the correct thing to do, and he shouts at
me, "Why the don't you ride? I would not give a for a
horse I had to lead half the way." To which I vouchsafe no reply,
but after resting a few minutes against a tree in the middle of the
town I mount again, and I presume leave the town in a manner sat-
isfactory to the inhabitants.
I was now comparatively at home again, having been over the
road from Shoquel to Santa Cruz once before, the previous summer,
but after nightfull. It was now getting'dusk but^there.was a bright
moon, and after a walk up the hill out of Shoquel, I come to a wood-
en bridge over a very deep ravine, where I pause to look into the
depths below, and then I get good riding for two miles or there-
abouts till I strike a poor place in the hollow nearly.midway to
Santa Cruz. There is a stream of water here and I stop for another
drink. It is astonishing what an amount of water I have drank
through the day. the weather being quite warm without anj' wind,
and the work tolerably hard. This, the shortest day's journey of the
three, (48 miles,) has been by far the hardest day's work. Along
here I overtake a talkative young fellow, and as the road does not
appear to be in the best condition and the light a little uncertain, I
walk with him the remaining two miles to Santa Cruz, then I ride
the fine asphalt street as far as the League hotel, the Pacific Ocean
House, which I reach at 7:.30, and am informed that it is not too late
for dinner if I will hurry my preparations as much as possible.
This I do, and then enjoy an excellent meal.
My machine is locked up in the baggage room and there is no op-
portunity to clean it, so I retire quite early and am I find on this
night too tired to sleep so well as on the preceding. I am inclined
to think that it was the first hour's struggle in the morning on the
beach and in the sand dunes which made this the hard day's work it
was. Had I known exactly what road to take I should have avoided
that part of the journey, and have had in its stead, good riding, j. e.
the first two miles instead of being along the beach and thence
across the sand hills, should properly have been traveled over a good
ridable road to Del Monte. Now that I know the road I think the
exertion required to repeat the trip would not be nearly what I
spent on it, a part of it being through ignorance as to the proper
route to pursue.
[TO BE CONTINUED.]
We saw beneath a tree in the neighborhood of South Hampstead
last Sunday morning a couple of cyclists, who had evidently started
out for a day's run, and had, upon finding the rain beginning to fall,
sought a convenient shelter. We thought of them at intervals dur-
ing the day, and 'wondered how they fared, for unless they had gone
through the rain they must have stayed there all day waiting for it
to give over. Oh ! how glad we were we had not risen with the lark
and gone a-cycling. It is too awful to have to wait in a deadly-
lively place with nothing to look at but rain, and vainly expect this
heavy shower to clear the atmosphere, or that the break in the sky
to spread its cloud dispersing influence. Riding through heavy rain,
compared to this, is utter joy. — Bicycling News.
The Indiana Bicycle Mfg. Co. of Indianapolis Ind.has been oagain-
ized with a capital stock of §20,000, and C.F.Smith .W.T.Barnes ,and
H.E.Weikert as directors. The company will have a complete line
of wheels on the market next season.
I 42
THE WHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
Septea.ber 1888
From an Australian Tourist.
One function performed by Karl Kron, in selling his book at the
Antipodes, and in other out-of-the-way corners of the cycling world,
is the securing of reports of personal experiences from elderly riders
who do not usually contribute to the wheel press. The following is
from a man who was born in Denmark, fifty-two years ago (at
Odense, the birthplace of Hans Christian Andersen), and who has
resided in the colony of Victoria since 1858. For the last six years,
he has been librarian of the Mechanics' Institute and Free Library,
at Stawell, which is a great mining center, — and he has lived in that
town since 1863.
An account of his longest straightaway trail made in Australia
is given on pages 565, 566 of "X. M. Miles ;" and the author thereof,
in sending in this new contribution, asks us to reprint from the
Australian Cycling News a testimonial of the international signifi-
cance of his labors, thus : "Of all the many evidences of the kindly
feeling of cyclists for one another, — or, in other words, the brother-
hood of the wheel, — we think the successful publication of Karl
Kron's book ranks highest. It brings before us, more forcibly than
anything else we can record, the existence of a sentiment, unknown
in almost any other branch of sport, that binds the hearts of wheel-
men together, the world over."
The librarian's letter is as follows : "I have just been reading a
large portion of 'Ten Thousand Miles on a Bicycle;' and though I
felt a bit imposed upon when your Sandhurst agent mailed a copy
with the request that I buy it, I am now greatly pleased that he did
so. And for several reasons. Amongst others, it shews a thorough-
ness in its matter that is highly refreshing in these days of hurry and
'shamming.' As a cyclist of some extended experience, I can vouch
for the correctness of your conclusions on many points. I agree
with you about touring alone. I have tried both ways, and I must
say that alone is the way to enjoy a tour. A fortnight spent on the
wheel in '85, in the western parts of Victoria, in company of my ter-
rier dog "Dandy" (alas! now no more!) was I think the most thor-
oughly enjoyed holiday I remember. Again, on the food and drink
question, I can thoroughly bear you out. Once, and only once was
I induced to break the rule of having no 'firewater', and it happen-
ed thus: At a place called Mortlake I asked the bar-keeper if I could
get a cup of tea made, and was directed to call on the girl in the kitchen.
She made the tea, but, in pouring it out, some leaves stuck in the
spout of the teapot, whereupon, she put the spout to her mouth and
blew the leaves into the pot ! This proved too much for me, and I
threw the tea away and took a small nip of brandy; but it made me
so thoroughly uncomfortable that my rule, as it is yours, shall
never again be broken.
"I have this evening read your remarks upon 'the hotel question,'
and I must say that they are so pertinent and so thoroughly in unison
with my own idea of comfort, and the fitness of things in paying
for my comfort, that I cannot abstain from reaching my hand across
the sea, and with an imaginary shake say, ^bully for you, Kron.' I
shall let one or two of our leading hotel keepers read this chapter of
your book, and ask them to make note of it, and act up to it.
"Here in Australia the 'Union' has as yet gone no further, than
to appoint Consuls where practicable, and these Consuls have point,
ed out what they considered the best hotels, which they generally
are. But I am glad to say they have left the arrangements with
hotel keepers 'severely alone,' and this I hope they will continue to
do. This wise inaction seems probable, because touring here is not
so general as in America, or England, — for two reasons : first, the
roads are not very good ; but, secondly and chiefly, because the pop-
ulation is comparatively sparse. In cities, of which only three are
to say well populated (viz. Melbourne, Ballarat, and Sandhurst)
there are no doubt plenty of cyclists, but they chiefly concern them-
selves about meets, racing and half holiday runs. There are as yet
scarcely enough of people of, say, from 35 years and upwards, who
have the leisure to make prolonged tours. Again, we have no
cycling literature worth mentioning. In the two weeklies there are
about half a column of paragraphs, but these are generally of a
stereotyped order, such as, 'The Yernside C. C. had a run to Ken-
sington where host Jones made them comfortable,' or 'The Mebb.
C. C. had a run to Keilor on Saturday, where they spent a couple of
hours pleasantly, and had a charming run home, only six attended.'
.This sort of stuff does not tend to give people an interest in the
thing.
"Still further, as all our cycles are imported, there are no great
manufacturing firms to force the wheel upon the notice of our peo-
ple. Whence I am forced to come to the conclusion that cycling has
not reached that point of popularity that it should have reached.
"I have just sent a friend of mine away smiling with your book
under his arm. He is a Ca)iadian, manager of a local bank, and a
cyclist of a month's standing. He saw your book on my desk and
wondered if you had gone over the Canadian roads. Finding the
chapter (XXI) in which you describe, 'Nova Scotia and the Islands
Beyond,' he collared the book and is presumedly deeply in it at the
present moment.
''In conclusion, if for any purpose you should want any informa-
tion from the Australian Colonies, and you will drop me a line, I
shall be happy to give you any and all the assistance lean; and
what I give you shall be authentic.
"I accepted the post of librarian in 1882, when I gave up active
business, owing to a paralytic stroke on my right side. I partially
recovered and took to gentle tricycle exercise, and with good habits,
fresh air, and moderate cycling, I have quite recovered and can now
go 50 to 70 miles without fatigue. My longest day's ride was from
Warrnambod to Colac, a distance of 75 miles, but, as I overshot my
road three miles and had to retrace it, I really made 81 miles in the
day. This was in January, 1885, and the weather was very hot. I
suffered no fatigue, and rode about 500 miles in 14 days, spending
several days in sight seeing. I now (in May, 1888) ride a rear driv-
ing Safety and find it a nice comfortable machine." M. T.
"Somewhere, I Know not Where."
It was a hot day, a broiling hot day, the sun was certainly coming
down with a vengeance on us, Sam and myself, as we toiled along
on our machines. We were somewhere between Yonkers and
Albany, New York ; I cannot say exactly where, for I don't remem-
ber, nor do I care to, for my memory of the day itself is quite
sufficient.
Part of the time we were compelled to walk, for we were in the
hills. For an hour or more, we had been taking turns with a car-
riage in passing each other; when we wilked the carriage took the
lead, when we rode we went to the front.
Finally we arrived at the foot of a long hill. We both got off and
took a survey of it, and decided that when we reached the top we
could go no higher ; finding some satisfaction in this fact, we put our
machines a-la-wheelbarrow and got under way.
The carriage had now come up with us again, and the occupant, a
gentleman not far from fifty years of age, alighted and walked so as
to relieve his horse as much as possible on the long steep grade. I
took this occasion to inquire whether we were in the vicinity of a
good hotel ; for both of us were beginning to be extremely hungry,
and somewhat weary, because of the intense heat. He replied that
we would run across one about ten miles farther on, though he
wouldn't recommend it. I was now extremely sorry for having ob
tained the information, for Sam looked as though he was about to
cave, and I certainly felt so, but made an effort to keep up a bold
front.
At last we are up ! and decidedly well pleased to get there. The
gentleman of whom I had made the inquiry, had now disappeared
around a bend in the road which passed into the woods. Just before
driving off he remarked, "I don't know, but, that hotel is a trifle
over ten miles, and it seems to me there is something of a hill be-
tween it and you." Sam thanked him very kindly while I smiled
blandly.
Once more mounting we rolled along at a fair pace. We had
been in the saddle but a short time, when we beheld four young
ladies walking towards us, hand in hand, leaving no space for us to
pass, nor did they seem inclined to allow us to do so by breaking
ranks. For once in my life I was utterly non-plussed for a mode of
action. I endeavored to fall behind Sam, who performing the stand-
still act, made me keep my vacative position. The ladies having
now advanced, to where I stood leaning against my machine, came
to a halt.
"Ladies, we beg to know your pleasure." I said in desperation,
for I felt compelled to say something no matter how commonplace.
September 1888
THE VHEEL/nEN'S GAZETTE.
'43
and all my ready wit had flown. "If you have come forth to capti-
vate us, we surrender sine conditione, and are thy willing slaves."
A little maiden with dark mischievous eyes replied most unkind-
ly : "The most stupid speech 1 have heard for some time."
Here, Sam come to my aid ;— "Forgive him, I beg of you, for my
poor friend is half starved, and further more is naturally uninterest-
ing and stupid when trying to be gallant," and he bowed courteous-
ly to them.
While we talking the restraint, under which we first felt ourselves,
wore off and left us more comfortable. We ascertained that they
were staying at a large boarding-house or country-house close by.
"Do you see yonder gabled roof rising above the trees?" asked
one of the ladies, as we come in front of a stably old house half hid-
den by the foliage, "well, that is our home for the summer."
"And I dare say, under those trees and in those hammocks you
have dreamed of new bonnets, and a happy return to the city,"
said Sam.
"Oh, no !" said the little one with dark eyes, "we have no
thoughts here, save of home-made- bread and butter, and cream so
thick," indicating nearly half an inch on one tiny finger, "and mince
pies, and pickles and cold chicken." Here two most heartrending
sighs caused her to desist.
Sam who for some time had been edging toward one of the ham-
mocks, now tumbled into one. I looked longingly toward another
and as the ladies suggested that I had better follow my companion's
example, I forthwith did so, accepting one of the three offered, to
which little "dark eyes" conducted me not far from where Sam was.
I thanked her most politely, perhaps, somewhat tenderly, for I took
her hand in mine. She withdrew it quickly and looked extremely
indignant, which I felt rather foolish.
"You hurt my fingers awfully !" she said, stamping a Cinderella
foot on turf.
"Do you know," I said, after making a thousand apologies for my
awkwardness, "that this poor crown of mine has pounded terra firma
much more serenely than that angry little stamp of yours?"
"Then you certainly must have cracked it, and that accounts — "
and without finishing the sentence she ran away before I could say
"Jack Robinson," smiling so sweetly I could hear my heart thump,
and I confess I felt a sort of regret at parting with her.
Looking over at Sam who w.as not more than a few feet from me,
I saw he was sound asleep and in a few minutes I was neck and neck
with him. I don't know how long we had been sleeping, but all at once
the dinging of a bell and a merry peal of laughter awoke both Sam and
me into a sitting position, so suddenly that we both come near pitch-
ing over-board. Sam looked at me and I looked at Sam. Again the
merry laugh and then our waking senses returning to us, we both
got up and were filled with astonishment at the scene before us.
Under the branches of the green and shady trees, where we were,
our machines stood stacked together ; from the handles bar of Sam's
a pail of milk was hanging, while my machine had been converted
into a hat rack, and appeared very gay, decorated as it was with
broad-brimmed hats from which flutted brightly colored ribbons.
Around us were our newly made acquaintances and several others
CTijoying our embarrassment hugely. After a moment a gentleman
advanced, whom we recognized as the occupant of the carriage we
had met in the morning, and addressed us thus : "Tho' I took pleas-
ure in being the author of the program, (that you have so admirably
carried out this morning, ) and sent these blu.shing school-girls to
bring you hence,— and they have succeeded beyond my expectation,
— yet, I now take as much more pleasure in inviting you to partake
of our country fare. Now, gentlemen, let us all be introduced and
be no longer strangers, but, friends."
After this kind speech, Sam, who is considered an adept at after-
dinner speeches, made a most fitting reply, expressing both his and
my thanks for such kind hcspitality to entire strangers.
At last we all sat down on the grass to eat ; and such a lunch as
that was ! worthy to be set before a prince ! Could any spread in
palatial restaurant equal that under these shady trees, with the birds
singing over-head and the summer breezes playing 'round, and with
companions fair and delightful ! It was an occision neither of us
will soon forget, but rather treasure up as the happieit bicycle inci-
dent we had ever recorded ; and 'little dark eyej' occupies my
thoughts even now, so long afterward. d. f.
Some Early Bicycles.
It would not be an easy matter to say who was the originator of
cycling as it exists at the present time, interwoven with our modern
life, <and multiplying its uses from day to day. The idea of a car-
riage propelled by means of the feet of the rider goes back a long
way, and nobody, perhaps, could fix the date when it was first
broached, but Ozanam, Member of the French Academy of Science,
described in 1693 a carriage with four wheels, propelled by means of
two pedals, which was known in Paris for several years, and which
was said to be the invention of a doctor of La Rochelle, named
Richard. Since that period a great number of inventors have tried
from time to time to construct mechanical carriages, and we may
instance, as perhaps the most important attempt of the kind, the
effort made by Blanchard, the future aeronaut, about the year 1780,
some time before he launched his project of a "flying ship." At the
beginning of the present century a bicycle of a very ingenious kind
was conceived. The two wheels were placed on the same line, and
were equal in size — as were those of the wooden "velocipedes" in
vogue some twenty years ago. The saddle was placed between the
two wheels in such a way us to allow the rider's feet to touch the
ground, and it was by pressing his feet against the ground that he
propelled the machine. This prototype of the modern "safety" is
said to have been invented by Nicephore Niepse, one of the cele-
brated inventors of photography. It attained considerable success
in Paris after the troubles of 1815, and it reached its greatest popu-
larity perhaps in 1818, the year which preceded the birth of cycling
in England. Unlike the French machine, which was made entirely
of wood, the English bicycle of 1819 was a light apparatus con-
structed of metal. It was based on the same principle as its wooden
predecessor, and was called the "Pedestrian Hobbyhorse." At the
same period there was manufactured a "hobbyhorse" for ladies.
The saddle was mounted on a frame having the form of a letter U,
so that the fair rider's dress was maintained several inches from the
ground. The saddle was placed at the extremity of one of the
branches of the U; in other respects the machine was the same as the
conipanion one. An engraving of tlie period represents the interior
of a ridir.g school for those old-time bicyclists, kept by a man named
Johnson, the place being situated in Brewer Street, Golden Square.
The picture shows us that there were then, as now, very clever
riders, some being represented flying over the floor of the riding-
school with their feet resting on the nave of the front wheel. If the
earlier bicycle was successful at Paris, this was no less so in London,
as is proved by a remarkable caricature by Cruickshank, which we
should like to be able to reproduce, on a small scale, here for the
amusement of our readers. It bears the date of July, 1819, and is
entitled, "Every man on the Perch; or. Going to Hobby Fair" It
represents men of every profession and occupation, careering in sin-
gle file, each mounted on a machine to suit his especial fancy. A
soldier is seated astri.de a cannon which is mounted on four wheels,
while a sailor is comfortably fixed up in a boat, which runs (by some
unaccountable principle) on two wheels, one fore and one aft, with a
rudder behind and a sail in front. Many other caricatures were
produced in 1819, showing that in this year the bicycle became well-
known in London. One picture represents a fantastic sort of ma-
chine, worked by a gentleman, who is a.stride the frame in front,
while behind him is <a lady in a comfortable seat mounted on the
frame, and behind the lady is a little groom. Another picture, how-
ever, is much more interesting, for it gives us the semblance of a
veritable tricycle, worked by pedals and very well constructed.
The lady who is working it does not have her feet resting against
the ground ; she is seated between two wheels and works the appar-
atus by means of two long pedals operating a lever. A front wheel
turns around an axis, and serves to guide the machine. Tliis picture,
which denotes the appearance of a new and more perfect invention
in the way of cycling than anything previously known, is dated
May 22, 1819, and is simply entitled "The Ladies' Hobby." After
these curious innovations in Paris and London, the idea of cycling
died away, and was forgotten, and it was not until towards the year
1870 that some ingenious mechanical constructor.^ took it up again,
and by their patience and skill paved the way for the ajjpearance of
the splendid and perfect machines of the present day. — Scurituf Ma-
chine and Cycle News.
144
THE VHEEL^EN^S GAZETTE.
September 1888
THE GEOMETRIC CYCLER,
OR, THE NEWTONIAN THEOREM EXEMPLIFIED.
He squares luiuself for a ride
His tirst efforts at mounting are very rhumb,
But he gets there by degrees.
He circles around awhile,
aud rides along like a Lord Hl-^h Potheuuse.
But presently strikes an irregular polygon,
Whereat he flies oft at a paroholical tangent—
^. <^
Describes a hyperbolic orbit through space, till the centrlpedal equalizes the centrifugal
force and overcome by gravity he lands a dlslntreg^ted mass. — f^uod erat ilemoiistramliim.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
NEW
•A*
r
•V*
SAFETIES
^Y)\pped^0 lm/T\<?diately # 09 # I^ee(?ipt # of # Orders.
WE ARE NOW PREPARED FOR THE FALL TRADE, AND HAVE IN STOCK A FULL LINE OF NEW RAPID SAFETIES AND
ROADSTER, AND LIGHT ROADSTER BICYCLES ; ALSO SINGLE AND TANDEM QUADRANT TRICYCLES, AND CAN FILL
ORDERS FOR ANY OF THE ABOVE MACHINES WITHOUT DELAY.
^end for IlltJ.stra.1;e<i Oa^ta^log;.
THE CLARK CYCLE COMPANY,
VI
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTB^
New^ Rapid
ROADSTER TD * ^^r/^l ^
LIGHT ROADSTER XjXU J»^ UlO
CONTAINING ALL IMPROVEMENTS ESSENTIAL IN HIGHEST GRADE MACHINES.
True Tangent Spokes that do not break,
Thickened Bottom Hollow Rims that do not buckle,
Hollow Detachable Handle-Bars that do not work loose.
Backbones and Forks of the best weldless steel tubing,
Ball Bearings made with the accuracy of watch worK.
ROADSTER
ISTeightj 4D paunds
ALL ON.
Choice of Handles and Saddles
Given.
^'^ i|ji '""'"^
LIGHT ROADSTER
Weighty SB pDunds
ALL ON.
Choice of Handles and Saddles
Given.
■*<
^m
t^
These are the Reasons 'Why
They climb hills with so little exertion ; coast so swiftly ; do not break up when put through rough work ; give perfect satis-
action to their owners and are so rarely found mentioned in second-hand lists.
SEND FOR CATALOG. AGENTS WANTED IN UNOCCUPIED TERRITORY.
MENTION THE "WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE."
THE CLARK CYCLE COMPANY,
2 and 4 Hanover St., BALTIMORE, MD.
Washington Branch, 908 Pennsylvania Ave.
THE. WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
VII
'X^a^li:en in. 'X^ra^cle for*
Bl/CCRS, P|i/1EX0|\IS or \\Of\b ^/^I^JS.
-i>Bsci«i:bej -wrnA.T -votr ha.'vis i=^oi« 'i*i«A.r>E;.-
SECOND-HAND BICYCLES TAKEN IN TRADE FOR OUR
I^oII <^ijrtai9 Office Desl^.
Spade Handles
— FOR-
• •
ANY BICYCLE,
$2.50
• •
-MADE OP THE —
:Be»t]VteitoriaLl,
And not of Brass Casting, as are
other Handles that sell
for this price.
Indiana Bicycle
Company,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
GDW-HDRN
HANDLE BARS
—MADE OP —
Best Machine Steel,
ALL coMi'Lirri-: in/zi li:i im.
$3.50
• •
* •
4 1-2 ft. High Top. Open View.
51] inches high, 33] inches deep; 2 slides; closed back; all drawers in both pedestals,
or one with drawers and the other with closet, as may be ordered ; 10
paper filing boxes, to order. In Walnut, Cherry or Oak.
INDIANA BICYCLE COMPANY
inhianafdlis, inii.
-OUR-
Nickle Plating-,
IS ALL DONE
Indiana Bicycle
Company.
INDIANAPOLIS. IND.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE
This oiler as tlie cut shows, consists of a tube for
holding the oil, fitted at the'topj.wlth an Acme tip
which can be unscrewed when It Is desired to fill
the oiler. A cap of the same diameter fits over the
top to protectthe tlp.^Only throws a small quantity
of oil at at a stroke. Best and neatest In the mar-
ket. Handsomely nlckle plated. J"or sale every
where, or sent by mall on receipt of price, 50ctS
CUSHMAN s DENISOX,
144 *146 Greenwich Street, New York. N. Y.
•Aiau SB SUOJ^S pUB pOOS SB
aq o} paaiuBJBnS puB 'siujof em SajAiotis anomiM
P9J|Bd9J '0^9 'S.IBa 9IPnBH A^OTIOH 'S51J0J AiOROH
'senoqstOBa ngjjojg eouaijadxa ,sjB9.t oi '-illBi
-09dg B SujjiBdea iinoiBia 'puBii no s.^bmib S9ijp
-ung JO 9nn Iinj v 'eni qjiM ib9P oj noi ^tBd \um.
i] puB 'iiB ra9m 1I9S I ■sap-'Co jo Soibibo joj pn9g
•BJ 'J8;SB0UB-| - - 'J8|B8Q 8|0^Q
Second- hand Bicycles and Tricycles. Send
for our large list before you buy. Prices
low as the lowest. Second-hand machines
taken in trade.
WM.
61 Crown St.,
M. FRISBIE CO.,
NEW HAVEN ,CONN.
Andrew Graff,
Manufacturer of
Running, Walking, Bicycle, Lawn Tennis, Foot
Ball, and Base Ball Shoes.
329 Court St. Brooklyn. N.Y.
The lightest and strongest Road Bicycle Shoe made
Average weight 10 to 12 oz.
Bicycle Racing Shoe for Rat-trap pedals,5 to 7 oz. a
pair.
All shoes made of the best Black or Russet Kanga-
roo. I am the only manufacturer using genuine
Kangaroo.
Send stamp for Illustrated catalog and price-list,
mentlonlng;the
HRTTRR THAN EVER
FUHNETT'S
CI-,OTM
Knee Breeches Only $4 a Pair.
Be sure and write for sani))li>is and Measure Blanks
PUNNETT,
Merchant Tailor and Athletic Outfitter.
Rochester. New York.
gtar Bieyeles,
Safe, Practical,
and Fast.
No Headers or Dangerous Falls,
Accepted World's Records on the Road from 150 to 305 Miles.
World's Safety Records from 1 to 20 Miles on the Track.
First American Machine to make more than 20 miles
within the hour.
Won all Hill Climbing Contests, both as to Speed and Grade.
Won all First lYemiums, when in competition, since 1881.
S^rxd for" Oa-t^lo8:»-*'S>.
H B. SMITH MACHINE CD.,
♦ ••♦••♦
LDDK AT THIS!
•k ir -k -k -k -k -k
NEW AND
SECOND-HAND
BICYCLES.
Oxxr Sp^ol^l-fcl^s t
If you want the best Xew Machine in the Market for 1888, or a bargain in a Second-
Hand Bicycle, send 2-cent stamp for Catalog and Second-Hand List to
147 North Delaware Street, INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
SECOND-HAND BICYCLES TAKEN IN TRADE FOR NEW ONES.
"We are prepared to make this year a fine line of TROPHIES, MEDALS
and PRIZES of all descriptions, including
Cups
Jewelry,
MEEALS,
Stop-Watches,
%* Trophies.
Illustrated Catalog and Price List Sent on Receipt of Stamp.
Pedersen & Buckingham
-5:'2 :iVIeiicle'*:i. I-,«»*xe, IVBW ^'OliK: OITT^.
'X'lnes X^esst: IBioyoxe I^oosls:.
THE
No chain; can not be picked or pulled open;
neatest thing out. Price, $1.00.
The BEST BICTCi:.!: -fVHISTIiE.
The most convenient, londeit, »nd be«t Call
on the market. PriceZSc. each. No •tanipi.
^^hitten <fe Co., Pe<i\tdenck, R.I.
B
USINESS UNIVERSIT
WHE.N BLOCE, Ol'PdSlTE POST OI'FlfE.
Y
Best facilities for Business, Short-Hand, Penman-
ship and English Training, Elegant Catalog free.
B.p.((Oodri(;l7Qo
AKRDN RUBBER WDRKS
Akran^ Qhio.
Manufacturer of
l®-BICYCLE TIRES,
HARD A. SOFT RUBBER HANDLES,
SPADE GRIPS,
PEDAL RUBBERS, Etc.-«l
Write for Price List
SECOND-HAND WHEELS
Bought, Sold and Exchanged. Send for Second-hand List
and our large illustrated catalog of Wheels and Accessories
with full particulars of our terms of easy payments. Of
interest to every actual or prospective wheelman. Liberal
discounts to agents on second-hand wheels. Prices on all
wheels guaranteed as low as the lowest
BICYCLES ON EASY PAYMENTS.
Victor, Springfield Roadster, New Rapid, American Cham-
pion, Star, Rival, Otto and other bicycles and tricycles sold
on easy payments with no extra charge except 8 per cent,
interest. Low rates by fast freight or express. Bargains
in juvenile wheels of best makers, at from $6.40 up. Large
line of accessories. Repairing and nickel plating.
OK^O. ^Wr. ieOXJlSE> 4& »0]V, O O »ti*eet, r»eoria. 111.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
in the UNITED STATES for the
^^
ROYER''
WDRLDS' RECDRI]S!!
Wonderful Performance on the "ROVER" by S. G.
WHITTAKER, of Chicago, at Bordeaux, August 15, 1888.
21 Miles, 126 yards in the hour!
5 Miles in 13 min. 33' sec.!!
Americon Agents Already Secured.
L. H. Johnson, Park Stores, Main St. Orange N. J.
Meacham Arms Co., 515 Washington St. St. Louis Mo.
R. D. Addis, 829 O St. Lincoln Neb.
Full illustrated price list and terms to Agents, on application to
J. 1^. 55/lI^l,Er 9 QO.
Late Starley & Sutton,
West Drchard^ Cnventry England.
Bari^aips i^ Sl7op-U/orn ^y)A^?\OY)&]\^v)(^ Bieyel^5
A. W. GUMP & CO., Dayton, Ohio.
NO. SIZE.
274
36
275
36
276
44
277
44
278
44
27»
44
280
44
281
46
282
46
2as
48
284
48
285
48
28«
48
287
4S
288
48
289
48
290
r)0
291
50
292
50
2i«
50
294
50
29.i
50
296
62
297
52
PRICE.
Kangargoo, ball bearings, fine shape - - |60.00
invinceable Safety, built like the Columbia Safety, good oraer
ball bearings, fine shape - - - 55.00
Otto Special, good as new - - - 20.00
Otto Special, new, spade handles - - 27.00
American Safety, ball bearings all over, No. 1 condition 50.00
American Safety, plain bearings, standard finish, good order 40.00
Special Facile, 1887 pattern, almost new • - oo.oo
Otto Special, as good as new - - - -.'l.oo
Otto Special, new, spade handles - ■ - 27.00
American Ideal, all nickeled but wheels, new - 48.00
Otto Special, as good as new - - • 23.00
Otto Special, new, spade handles - - - 33.00
Standard Columbia, all nickeled but wheels, good order - 35.00
American Star, number one condition - - 43.00
Rudge Light Roadster, ball bearings and pedals, cow-horn
handle bars, spade handles • - 55.00
Otto Special, all nickeled but wheels, spade handles, cowhorn
handle bars, new ..... . 40.00
Springfield Roadster, In splendid condition . 50.00
Volunteer Columbia, ball pedals, shop worn only . . 90.oo
American Champion, standard finish, ball pedals, new . 95.00
Harvard, all nickeled but wheels, ball bearlng8, new tires,
good condition . . ... . 50.00
Harvard, nickel and enamel finish, ball bearings to both
wheels, dropped handle bars. No. 1 condition . . 60.00
Victor, ball bearings and ball pedals, cow-horn handle bars.
No. 1 nmning order . . . . . . 60.00
62 Light Champion, all nickeled but rims, special Built, a bargain
at only .... . . . . 75.00
American Champion, spade handles, ball pedal, standard
finish, fine order .... . . 78.00
NO.
SIZE-
298
29i)
300
301
302
.52 (
WZ ]
52
.52
52
303
304
52
54
305
54
306
45
307
54
308
.54
309
54
310
5.5
311
.56
312
56
313
314
56
58
815
58
316
60
Columbia, Light Roadster, ball pedals, spade handles, new
Kxpert, 'U' finish, ball pedals, new
American Challenge, standard finish, new
Rival, ball bearings, cow-horn handle bars, new
American Champion, all nickeled but wheels, new ball,
l)edals, ... . ....
Kxpert, 18J<7 pattern, new but shop worn, ball pedals
American • :hamplon, all nickeled but wheels, ball pedals,
fine condition .......
Victor, cow-horn handle bars, spade handle, ball bearings,
ball pedals, good running order . . . . '
American Light ('liamplon, ball bearings, ball pedal, stand-
ard finish, ramshorn bars or cow-horn burs, new
Singer Challenge, ball bearings to both wheels, ball pedals,
cowhorn handle bars. No. 1 condition
Harvard, tires almost new, cradle springs, dropped handle,
bars, ball pedals ......
Royal Mall, new tires, nickel and enamel finish, cow-horn
handle bars, ball bearings and ball pedals, fine shape
Sansparlel Light Roadster, ball bearings and ball pedals,
good running order ......
number, cow-horn handle bars, enamel finish, ball bearings,
hall pedals, new . . ... . '
Exi)ert, cowhorn handle bars, spade handles, Klrkpatrlck
saddle, ball pedal, good running order . .
Harvard, cow-horn handle bars, ball bearings to both wheels
American Challenge, ball bearings, standard finish, No. 1
condition ... . .
American Challenge, all nickeled but wheels, No. 1 condition
LlUlbrldge saddle, ball bearings ...
Yale Roadster, new tires, all nickeled but wheels, cow-horn
bars, ball bearings, ball pedals, almost like new
I'KICE.
105.00
lO-.Oo
TO.Oi)
55.00
95.00
100.00
T8.00
60.00
100.00
.56.00
60.00
7.5.00
50.00
60.00
75.00
40.00
55.00
65.00
75.00
Also 250 More Second Hand Bicycles. List Sent Free.
BICYCLES AND GUNS TAKEN IN TRADE.
Order quick, as these prices can not be duplicated.
X^anreesl: KCetaill stools o* :^ioyoles
Irx A.trtne>-ei.oe».,
UAYTDN, QHin.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
Form So.
uiyrioiv TBiiCGRAPH compAnrT.
This Ciompan^ItASSa^ttS and DELrvTEBS messages only on conditions umitmg its liability, whicn have been assented to by the sender of the loltowlng mesiaffo
Errors can be guarded ag^r^ only by repeating a messase bacS to the sending station (or comparison, and the company will not hold itseU liable lor errore or delsTi
in transmission or delivery of Vnrepeated Messages, beyond the aoioont of toUas^d thereon, nor in any case where the claim IS not presented In wrlttDg wlthUt amy d*
aOer sending the message.
This is an UNKEPKATJED IVTESSAGE. and is delivered by reque^ of the sender, under the conditions named above.
THOS. T. ECKERT. General Manrger.
G'^^Mj/v
Received at 109 S;
L09 ^likte Street Boston. ^ J^ CX^
6^^^tm<£^ y tMe^za^x^M^
RUDGE * LIGHT # ROADSTER m BICYCLE,
THE FAMOUS,
STAUNCH, ^$
RELIABLE
.A.:rsr iivo^E^i^iv^varioiv^^rv is^E^i*uar^.a:^ioiv,
A few slightly shop-worn new Rudge Tandems and Rudge Humber Tapdems, and also a limited number
of shop-worn Rudge Bicycles at a reduction.
IS THERE AN AGENT FOR THE RUDGE IN YOUR VICINITY? IF NOT APPLY AS ABOVE
Vol.111. No.id. .INDIANAI^(;yi.J,^^IND., OCTOBER, 1 88 8. 50 cents per Annum.
The Greatest Success of the Season.
Undoubtedly the King of Rear-Drivers.
The Best Hill Climbing Crank Machine Ever Fraduced.
§l2C Ra?te?'t Coa^be-p of i[2em ^11- /NloV/ Re^ad^y Rop lmmeGliat«' Pc-liVep^.
If your dealer can not show this wheel to you be sure to write for catalog before purehasiug elsewhere.
Gormully & Jeffery Mfg. Co.,
Largest American Manufacturers of Cycles and Sundries.
H. T. HEARSEY, Agent for Central Indiana, 147 North Delaware Street, Indianapolis, Ind.
THE WHEEL/AEN'S GAZETTE.
B. F. Coo^ri(;l7 Qo LAMPS
AKRDN RUBBER VQRKB
Ekran, Dhia.
Mannfactarer of
•0-BICYCLE TIRES,
HARD Sl soft rubber HANDLES.
SPADE GRIPS,
PEDAL RUBBERS, Etc.-IMi
Write for Price List
No chain; can not be picked or pulled open;
neatest thins out. Price, $1.00.
The BEST BICTCLi: ^VHISTI^E.
The most convenient, loudest, and best Call
on the market. Price 25c. each. No stamps.
WTtaitten <fe Co., Pbotide>c£, R. I.
BETTER THAN EVER.
PUNNETT'S
Knee Breeches Only $4 a Pair.
S 13 e o i a^lt >r .
Be sure and write for samples and Measure Blanb.
PUNNETT,
Merchant Tailor and Athletic Outfitter.
Rochester, New York.
B
USINESS UNIYERSIT
WHEN BLOCK, OPPOSITE POST OFFICE.
Best facilities for Business, Short- Hand, Penman-
ship and English Training, Elegant Catalog free.
STEtL BALLo anti friction Bearings.
0« :^©st; Oast Stee-l.
HARDENED GROUND AND BURNISHED
.J-16" to 3" dlam. Samples and prices on appUcatloB
Simonds Rolling Machine Co., FUchburg, Mcu»
im?^-
imp&-
fio better time for riding than these cool Autumn evenings, but night
falls early and one cannot enjoy the luxury of a spin without a goo-:! ser-
viceable lamp which will throw a brilliant light f^o lamp on earth can
equal the world wide celebrated
[[iflQ op W^ W^'
Riders should insist upon their dealers giving them the KING OF THE ROAD and
take no other. See that you get one with the 1888 improve-
ments. If he cannot supply you send direct to us.
All patterns, head lamps and hub lamps, in Nickel and Japan, fully described in ottr
catalog, which will be sent to everyone mentioning the ''WHEELMENS^ GAZETTE.''
CDNTAININD
Improved Detachable Reflector,
Ruby Side Prisms.
Improved \entilatlon,
They do not leak.
They do not Jar out.
Hub Lainj) Su. l:to.
Head Lamp No. 14.".
Nou vilnator.
We are sole United States agents for the sale of these lamps and invite
the trade to send for discount sheet.
THE CLARK CYCLE CO.,
•Aiau SB gUOJlS pUB pOOS SB
aq o^ paajuBJBnS puB "sjuioC am SufAious inotijjM
pejiBdaj 'oja 's.iBg QlpnBH a^oiioh 'S5i.ioj avohoh
'sauoqJiOBa uejioja •a,3ua!Jadxa ,s.iBa.C oi '-Ciibi
■aads B SuMI^deji jinoujia puBq no s.^bmib sajjp
■uns JO 9U!i linj V 'aiu miAi iBap oj noX .^Bd \um.
i\ pnB 'iiB raaq} ijas i -sapX.o jo Soib^bo .ioj pnas
•BJ 'J8;SB0UB-| - - '.IO|BOg Op/(Q
Second- hand Bicycles and Tricycles. Send
for our large list before you buy. Prices
low as the lowest. Second-hand machines
taken in trade.
WM. M. FRISBIE CO.,
61 Crown St., NEM' HAVEN ,CONN.
SECOND-HAND WHEELS
Bought, Sold and Exchanged. Send for Second-hand • List
and our large illustrated catalog of Wheels and Accessories
with full particulars of our terms of easy payments. Of
interest to every actual or prospective wheelman. Liberal
discounts to agents on second-hand wheels. Prices on all
wheels guaranteed as low as the lowest.
BICYCLES ON EASY PAYMENTS.
Victor, Springfield Roadster, New Rapid, American Cham-
pion, Star, Rival, Otto and other bicycles and tricycles sold
on easy payments with no extra charge except 8 per cent,
interest. Low rates by fast freight or express. Bargains
in juvenile wheels of best makerp, at from |6.40 up. Large
line of accessories. Repairing and nickel plating.
OK^O. A^Vr. ieOXJJ^E> i& »0:iV, O O street, I*eoria, 111,
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
U/e 5till l7old Oijr Ou/p.
Moderate Prices, Good Quality, Hill Climbing, Safety and Speed,
are features of merit which are sure to lead.
L. A. W. meet at Baltimore, Md., three victories. Woodstock, Canada, professional
track record, May 24. Binghampton, N. Y., one mile safety, and one mile team race.
Toronto, Canada three mile road wheel and one mile safety race. Rochester, N. Y., one
mile, open to all, track record,2:44^ ; three mile handicap; five mile, open to all, last quarter
in 30 seconds — best on record; half mile dash, open to all, 1:15, — best competition half mile
on record; also, two mile, 6:45 class. J. R. Weld, of Medina, writes:
" In a club of twenty, 18 ride SPRINGFIELD ROADSTERS, and still tve ivant more."
I^omerxat>ei* Owi* Mill Oliixatoing: I^eoorcls.
Eagle Rock, New Jersey, 12 times without a dismount. Corey Hill, Boston, 10 times without a dismount.
Stickney Hill, Lynn, Mass., one time and return.
The members of the Lvnn Cvcle (Uub took a trip down to Portland. The party comprised J. H. Young, J. H. shurman, A. H. farsley, E. «i. HerKlioltz, J. F.
Allen, J. F. Dow, J. H. Llttlefleld, A. W. Lewis, and A. Wlswell. On their arrival In Portland, and alter a good breakfast at the I'reble house, the Portland wheel
club took the visitors In hand for a run to Prouts Neck, a distance of some fourteen miles. On the way out tlie i)arty passed 8purwkk Illll, an eminence that
has never been cllmed by a cyclist. To the surprise of the Down Easters, shurman announced that he would ride up the hill If any one of the I'ortland men
would ride down. This was very promptly agreed to, as the local men thought tha hill unrldable. Some of the men rode down the hill, as also did shurman,
and then on arriving at the bottom Shurman turned round and rode to the top, to the amazement of those who had never seen Shurman ride. This was on
Sunday, and the achievement of the Lynn man made the locals anxious to see what the visitor could do_wlth the Park street Hill , a terror to I'ortland wheel
men, and one that has never been c ' " -- ••- j.,.. »i.„ .,„_*,. . . t,, *.,„ ..m
had cllmed it once and cried enou_
founded is putting it mildly. Shurman
and oblige? Ed. Btcycle IVorld.]
We give you the facts. Draw your own inference. But remember our prices are moderate, our goods warranted against defective
material and workmanship for one year; absolutely safe against headers, speedy and a good all round road wheel. Catalogue Free.
SPRINGFIELD BICYCLE MFG. COMPANY, 9 Cornhill, Boston, Mass.
Factory removed from Worcester to Highlaiidville, Mass.
he Lynn man made the locals anxious to see what, tne visuor couio uo wiin ine rarK sireei iiiii, a terror to Portland wheel-
1 climbed more than twice In succession. So on Monday the party repaired to the hill, and after Carsiey, Allen, and Llttlefleld
3Ugh Shurman went at it and went up and down six times without a dismount. To say that the Portland men were dumb-
rman rode his Springfield Roadster. [Will some Portland reader Icindly give us the grades of Spurwlck and Park Street Hills,
SP»E^OI^\.Iv Or^F^K^I^
New^ Rapid Bicycles,
Quadrant Tricycles.
I3oiiL't "V^otA "Waiat to tra^de ^iTovir Old XVlaeel
for o^ :X^e^wr One *»*
Having reduced our stock of Second hand machines we are prepared to take a limited number of
DDDI] BECDNI] HANIl WHEELS . , ,, ,,^
m part payment for any of the
New Rapid Roadsters, -- - New Rapid Light Roadsters,
Quadrant Tricycles, Quadrant Tandems.
If you wish to avail yourself of this offer send full and minute description of your wheel, including name, pattern, age, size, condition,
kind of handle bar, handles and saddle, and your estimate of its value, and we will make you an offer.
This is an opportunity to get a new mount for a very little outlay and realize on your old machine, which is daily decreasing
following new ones
in value.
FIRST COMB, FIRST SERVED.
^nd for Illtistra^ted Oatalog;.
THE GLARK CYCLE COMPANY,
^ a.nd -^ Ma^noArer JSt;.,
^.A.rvTllMOieE^, IVID,
THE VHEELnEN^S GAZETTE.
Is greatly improved for 1888, and is appreciated by experienced riders as a ROADSTER, be-
cause the Levers give a constant application of power: FOR SAFETY as the treadles in the
rear of the hub prevents headers: FOR ECONOMY OF POWER because the new motor
raises the levers without Cogs or Springs, utilizing the weight, and the natural position of
the hands enables the rider to greatly increase the pressure upon the pedals, gliding through
mud or sand or up hill: FORBEAUTY, EASE OF RUNNING, and speed. LIBERAL TERMS
TO AGENTS. Send for pi-lce-list and catalog to
qp^ ^f\Z^ Qt7E/^p.
THE KING WHEEL CO.
5 I Barclay St., New York.
Victor Light Raadster
Tlie lightest and best Ladies Tricycle made
This machine has beeu ridden about 6 months and
is in first class condition, ballbearings all over.
Xo parts broken or rusty. I will sell It.f or
For further particulars.apply to
Ben L. Darrow,
iNDIAJfAPOLIS, IND.
^^
in the UNITED STATES for the
RO y ER
a
WDRLUS' RECDHI]B!!
Wonderful Performance on the "ROVER" by S. G.
WHITTAKER, of Chicago, at Bordeaux, August 15, 1888.
21 Miles, 126 yards in the hour!
5 Miles in 13 min. 33^ sec.!!
Itiin-d of csycsl^,
Americon Agents Already Secured.
L. H. Johnson, Park Stores, Main St. Orange, N. J.
Meacham Arms Co., 515 Washington St. St. Louis, Mo.
R. D. Addis, 829 O St. Lincoln, Neb.
Full illustrated price list and terms to Agents, on application to
J. \{. ^6f\^[EY 9 QO.
Late Starley & Sutton,
West Orchard^ Caventry England.
THE
VHCCUnCN'S GAZETTE.
Vol. III.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND., OCTOBER, 1888.
No. 10.
A Record Ride.
By Harry Estey.
Twin Lakes is one of the most pleasant summer resorts in the
west, situated, as it is, at the highest point of the railroad passing
by it, with a lovely little lake on either side of it. For the extent
and beauty of its scenery it is hardly surpassed by many better
known resorts. The village and a large summer hotel are situated
at the very top of the hill, a mile from the railroad station. The
road from the station to the town is quite steep but it is an excellent
road and the grade is very even.
A few years ago Frank Jordan, a New England lad, was station
agent at Twin Lake, with all that that term usually implies in the
smaller places, agent, telegraph operator, ticket seller, express
agent, etc. He was about twenty-three or twenty-four years old,
good-natured, and always ready for a joke but full of j^ankee grit at
at the same time. As the nearest neighbors were at the town, a
mile away, Jordan fitted up an unoccupied room in the station and
lived there in lordly style. Through the summer season his work
was hard, but for the rest of the year it consisted chiefly in watching
the trains pass and reporting them to the train dispatcher.
For convenience in delivering messages to the %'illage a telegraph
line had been put up from the station to the hotel, and one of the
qualifications required in a clerk at the hotel was that he be an
operator.
While Jordan was in the station, Ike George, an old "chum" of
his from the east was clerk at the hotel, and many an otherwise
lonely hour was pleasantly passed by the two friends in chatting
over the wire. For fun more than any expectation of making use of
it they got up a list of signals for use on this wire. "Thirteen" w^as
the signal for great danger, and the answer, "I C," meant that the
one who answered understood and would come to the relief of the
one using the "Thirteen."
George was a bicycle rider and had his wheel, a Star, with him,
though he got time to ride but little except to coast down the hill to
the station once in a while before train time and then ride back on
the stage. He was a fearless rider and often road the mile, feet over
the front bar, without touching the brake except to stop at the
station.
One day in midsummer, a gentleman came into the station just
after the two o'clock express had gone and asked if there was a
package by express for him. Jordan looked over his books for a,
moment and replied, "there is nothing."
"That's strange," said the gentleman, "I ordered my firm at D —
to be sure and send it to me on this train. Is there another train
soon?"
"At 2:30," replied Jordan.
"I am expecting two thousand dollars," said the man, "T wanted
to go to C with it on the next train. If it should come on that
train could you hand it to me so I can go along and keep my ap-
pointment at C ?"
Jordan told him he could, and prepared a receipt to be signed in
case it came. The train came on time but there was nothing for
Twin Lakes.
"Is there any other train it can come on?" asked the gentleman,
after the train had gone.
"No," said Jordan, "we have only one more train from D
to-day, that at eight this evening, bnt it not a 'raonev run' so the
messenger would not bring money packages."
The disappointed man sent a message to C changing his
engagement to the next afternoon,'and'went back to the hotel.
Jordan "sent the'message andthen, being busy with other matters,
forgot all about the incident.' The S o'clock train was the last one of
the day, and, as it seldom brought passengers for Twin Lakes, the
stage did not run to it. When it came that night the express mes-
senger handed Jordon a thick package telling him that the consignor
was extremely anxious to have it delivered that night so he brought
it up. Jordan signed for it and glanced at it as the train was start
ing again. It was the two thousand dollars !
His first impulse was to stop the train and make the messenger
take it along with him but he hesitated a moment and in that
moment the last car passed him, and the chance was gone. As he
turned from the dissappearing train he saw apair of rough looking
fellows coming up the platform. Thinking that he did not care for
their company, he ran into the station, closed and locked the door.
The key was hardly more than turned before the two men reached
it and tried to open it. Finding il fastened they called to Jordan to
let them in.
"What do you want?" he asked.
"Want to come in an' rest a few minutes an' enquire the way,"
they replied.
"Where do you want to'go?"
"To Twin Lakes."
"Take the left hand road behind the station and follow right on
up the hill."
"Oh we're in no hurry — let us in for a little while."
"I have closed for the'night and you cannot come in."
"All right, just shove out that package of money then, that's
what we want."
"So I thought,"" muttered Jordon, aloud he said, "what little
money I have I propose to keep, and you'd better move along or I'll
try a little target practice on you."
"'Spose you'd like us to believe jjou didn't send your shootin'
irons to D this morning."
Jordan would have been glad to have known himself that he had
not done so, but as' they 'had needed "some repairing he had sent
them that day.
"Well," said the thieves, "if you won't open an' let us in we'll
open and come in.
JTjj Jordan was too'busy studying how" he could best get out of the
■iscrape to make any reply. He heard one of them ask the other if he
hadn't better go up and cut the telephone wire, the other replied,
"No. If he rings a bullet" will stop his racket." So they thought it
was a telephone line to the hotel. The nearest telegraph oflice on
the line wasfifteen miles away so they would probably allow him to
telegraph all he wished.
Jordan stepped quietly into the office, and holding the relay so it
would make no noise, made the danger signal, "Thirteen," twice
then said, "Come quick, two robbers are breaking in." Letting go
the relay and holding the sounder he heard the answer faintly,
"I C." He then turned to see what his visitors were up to. They
had found a small post, and using it for a battering ram, were trying
to beat in the door, but the door was strong and the fastenings were
heavy, so their eff'orts were unsuccessful. Then they spent a
minute or two hunting for a heavier post.
Jordan' went to the- back part of the'istation':to watch forlthe
42
THE VHEEL/nEN^S GAZETTE.
October 1888
coming of help. It was fast growing dark but after a moment he
saw George coming on his bicycle. Running back to the front of
the station he saw the ruffians in consultation before the door. One
of them said, "keep cool — we have all night for this job if we want
it." The other said, with an oath, "I can open that door and I
will." He drew back a step then hurled his burly form against the
door. As he drew back to repeat the assult Jordan turned the key
and lifted the latch. Hardly had he raised the latch before the
robber again threw himself against the door, of course it offered no
resistance and the ruffian went sprawling, face downward on the
floor. Before he could stir Jordan was on him and drew a pistol
from his hip pocket. As he hastily turned to see what the other
robber was doing a man reeled passed him and fell beside the first.
Ike George followed him, pistol in hand, and requested him to keep
quiet and save the spoiling of powder.
George had arrived just as the fellow was rushing through the
door at Jordan. His rubber soles made no noise so the first intima-
tion of danger that came to the robber was Ike's fist on the back of
his head.
It took Jordan but a moment to secure the two men with cords
while George stood guard over them. A few minutes later several
men with teams, who had started just behind George, arrived, and
the prisoners were taken to the town and delivered to the proper
authorities. They were tried and are now serving a long sentence.
Jordan and George, with sturdy New England independence
declined all offers of a reward, but the owner of the package would
not listen to their objections, and compelled them to take a liberal
reward. Probably it was not over three minutes from 'the time
Jordan telegraphed George before he knocked the robber ever into
the station. He always speaks of it as a Lost Record, for he is sure
he beat all known records for a mile.
New American Patents.
List of patents issued upon bicycles, tricycles, velocipeds and attachments
from .July 10 to and including Sept. 11, 1888, as compiled by Jos. a! Mlnturn,
Solicitor of American and Foreign Patents, rooms W, 30, 31, 32 and 33 Old
Sentinel Building, Indianapolis, Ind. Copies of any U. S. patent furnlslied at
twenty-flve cents each, by the above Arm, whom we cheerfully endorse.
385,847. July 10. James S. Copeland, Hartford, Conn., assignor
to the Pope Mfg Co., Portland, Me., velocipede.
386,097. July 10. George T. Warwick, Springfield, Mass., as-
signor to the Warwick Cycle Mfg Co., same place, bicycle.
386,168. July 17. W. W. and H. Spencer, Piqua, O., bicycle.
386,601. July 24. T. O'Brien, New York, N. Y., Tandem
Bicycle.
486,798. July 31.
gear for velocipedes.
386,896. July 31. F. L. Rodel, Elsterberg, Saxony, Germany,
adjustable crank for velocipedes.
386.990. July 31. G. Kibble, Amsterdam, N. Y., velocipede.
387,166. July 31. A. Jorgensen, Helsingfors, Findland, Russia,
velocipede
387,631.
pede.
387,700.
C. Benz, Mannheim, Baden, Germanj'^, driving
August 14. C. E. Duryea, Washington, D. C, veloci-
assignor to A.
and C. C. Spencer, Cort-
August 14. H. Thresher, London, Eng.,
H. Overman, Boston, Mass., velocipede.
387,814. August 14. C. B. M. Ribble
land, N. Y., Ice-velocipede.
387,979. August 14. E. G. Latta, Friendship, N. Y., assignor to
Pope Mfg. Co., Portland, Me., velocipede.
388,043. August 21. H. E. House, Neenah, Wis., velocipede.
388,048. August 21. J. Johnson and A. Fyrberg, Worcester,
Mass., said Fyrberg assignor to Johnson. Velocipede.
388,047. August 21. J. Johnson and O. Hansom, Worcester,
Mass., said Hanson assignor to Johnson, velocipede.
388,427. August 28. J. M. Marlin, New Haven, Conn., veloc
pede.
358,446. August 28. D. H. Rice, Brookline, Mass., velocipede.
388,480. August 28. G. H.- Day, Hartford, Conn., assignor to
Pope Mfg. Co, Portland, Me., velocipede step.
388,484. August 18. A. L. Garford, Elyra, O., velocipede.
388,906. September 4. T. O'Brien, New York, N. Y., bicycle.
388,949. September 4. H. M. Carter, Hyde Park, Mass., shoe
attachment for bicycles.
388,963. September 4. P. Gallagher, New York, N. Y., tricycle.
389,200. September 11. W. Clegg, Bradford, Eng., velocipede.
389,231. September 11. E. B. Lake, Camden, N. J., ball-bearing.
389,517. September 11. H. LaCasse, Auburn, N. Y.," assignor
one half to F. H. Gibbs, Syracuse, N. Y., tricycle.
389,855. Sept. 18. R. J. Rombauer, St. Louis, Mo., assignor of
ninety -nine one hundredths to J. T. ; E.E. ; and B. Rombauer, same
place.. Velocipede.
390.017. Sept. 25. C. Hagan, Atlantic City, N. J., Velocipede
390,174. Sept. 25. R. B. Lambert, assignor one-half to T. W.
Lambert, Waynesborough, Va. Velocipede.
New English Patents.
9,485. June 29. Lorentz Albert Groth, London, improvements
in velocipedes.
9,496. June 29. Hugh Edwards, Liverpool, improvements in
tricycles or other velocipedes.
9,536. June 30. George Hookham, Birmingham, improvements
in the elastic "tyres of velocipedes and other wheeled vehicles.
9,700. July 4. William Henry Prestwich, Tottenham, an im-
proved nut and stud with'mode of fastening same for bicycle tread-
les and other purposes.
9,822. July 6. Joseph Campion, Wolverhampton, improvements
in tricycles.
9,838. July 6. Walter John Lloyd and William Priest, trading
as the Quadrant Tricycle Company, Middlesex, improvement in
bicycles, tricycle, and other velocipedes.
9,925. July 9. William Shakspeare Croker and Harry Edward
Daniell, North Bow, improvements in bicycles and similar machines.
9,957. July 9. James Stevenson, London, improvements relating
to velocipedes.
9,959. July 9. Edourd Keller and Fritz Gruring Dutoit, London,
improvements in velocipedes.
9,971. Jnly 10. Edmund Albert Vicary, Dalston, improvements
in the chain adjustments of velocipedes.
10,036. July 10. Thomas B. JeflFery, London, improvements in
velocipede handles.
9,997. July 10. Samuel Hurford Sparkes, Sommersetshire, im-
provements in the driving-gear of bicycles and tricycles.
10,036. July 10. T. B Jeffrey, Strand, London, improvement in
velocipede handles.
10,236. July 14. Jesse Foster, Birmingham, for an improved
adjustable flexible saddle for bicycles, tricycles, and other veloci-
pedes.
10,283. July 16. John Douglas White, a sanitary ventilated
saddle pad for cycles.
10,285. July 16. Harold Cheetham Hill and William Harrison,
for improvements in securing wheels to axles used for preambu-
lators' bassinettes, mail carts, oi sulkies, flat back and other
juvenile tricycles and invalid carriages.
10,318. July 17. George Hurdle, Southampton, for improvements
in the construction of rubbers for tricycles, bicycles, and the like.
10,325. July 17. Max Frankenburg, Leicester, for improvements
in the manufacture of football, cycling, and other athletic boots or
shoes.
10,351. July 17. Albert Whiteley and Fred Laxton, London, for
improvements in bicycles, tricycles, safeties, and other velocipedes.
10,566. July 21. John Harper and Charles Retallack, London, for
improvements in velocipedes.
10,607. July 23. John Boyd Dunlop,for an improvement in tyres
of wheels for bicycles, tricycles or other road cars.
10,727. July 24. Arthur Havelock Chapman, Alfred James
White, and Brettell Shepherd, Middlesex, for improvements in
chains to be employed for driving velocipedes and for other pur-
poses,
October 1888
THE VHEEL^EN'S GAZETTE.
'43
10,799. July 26. Thomas Edmond Webb, Manchester, for im-
provements in bicycles and tricycles.
10,816. July 26. William Henry Kitto, Plymouth, for foot brake
for safety and other bicycles, tricycles, and other wheeled vehicles.
10,953. July 28. Carl Rauhe, London, for improvements in
bicycles and other velocipedes.
11,109. July 31. Jules Amedee Maquaire, London, for improve-
ments in tricycles.
11,196. August 2. John Feesey, Hampshire, for gearing up and
gearing down of tricycles, bicycles, or any other cycles or
mechanism.
11,218. August 2. Thomas William Cox, London, for improve-
ments relating to bicycles, tricycles and other velocipedes.
11,237. August 3. Thomas Newey, Birmingham, for improve-
ments in bicycles.
11.332. August 4. Henry John Cowen, London, for improved
driving apparatus applicable ti> bicycles and similar vehicles.
11.333. August 4. Arthur Siebel, London, for Improvements in
cycles or velocipedes.
11,499. August 9. Henry Francis Tyler, Westminster, for im-
provements in mud guards as used on cycles and all similar
vehicles.
11,523. August 10. Robert -Heginbotham, Sheffield, for manu-
facturing double-headed steel or ii'on spoke drawn cold without
weld for bicycle.
11,642. August 13. Robert Steele and John Steele, Manchester,
for improvements in means for taking up tbe slack of driving
chains in lawn-mowing machines and in bicycles and tricycles.
11,645. August 13. David Jones and William Bennett, Coventry,
for an improvement for lifting power to bicycles, tricycles, and
other velocipedes.
11,701. August 14. Samuel Nodder, Birmingham, for an im-
proved velocipede saddle.
11,761. August 15. Louis Marie Basinet, Sussex, for a patent
collapsible tricycle luggage carrier.
11,886. August 17. John Yeldham Betts, Coventry, for a double
action and balanced pedal for velocipedes.
11,904. August 17. Joseph Richardson, London, for improve-
ments in saddles for bicycles, tricycles, and other velocipedes.
12,009. August 20. Henry Lucas, London, for improvements
relating to lamps for velocipedes.
12,041. August 21. James Henry Herbert, Wolverhampton, for
improvements in spring forks for bicycles, tricycles, etc.
12,094. August 22. James Alexander Carson and James Joseph
Keating, Dublin, for a spring luggage carrier for the transport of
goods upon a cycle without jar.
12,245. Aug. 24. H. M. Barron, London, tricycle railway.
12,354. Aug. 28. John Hammond, Birmingham, improved pedal.
12,387. Aug. 28. A. W. Smith, and Thomas McMeikan, London,
improvements in bicycles and other velocipedes.
12,436. Aug. 29. J. R. Hudson, Sheffield, improvements in rid-
ing harness, attachments and appliances, by means of which cyclists
may exert an increased motive power when riding bicycles, tricycles,
and other velocipedes.
12,439. Aug. 29. Chas. Goddard, London, for a child's, seat, and
method of fixing it on the front bar of a bicycle or tricycle.
12,455. A\ig.29. John Sherrin and John Vaughan Sherrin, Lon-
don, improvements in the application of primary batteries and elec-
tro-motors to tricycles and other velocipedes.
12,497 — 12,498. Aug. 30. Henry Wadkin and George Stroud,
London, impi'ovements in velocipedes.
"I tell you Daisy," observed Mr. Yap to his better-half, "these
college tex' books what our boy uses, comes mighty high." "Why?''
remarked that lady. "Well, I just got a letter from John, an' he
wants f 1.50 for a geometry and $10 for a cyclometer. I don't think
a cyclometer ought to cost so much more, do you Daisy?" "Well, I
don't know, but perhaps it's a harder study, John." "Maybe it is.
Yes, suppose it must be."
A Colorado Tour.
Editor of the Wheelmen's Gazette:
There is no one who holds himself aloft from cycling that can
realize the pleasure and health there is in it. Myself and wife are
both very fond of cycling, and many a pleasant day have we spent
on the tine roads of Colorado, and among the foot hills of the grand
old Rockies. We returned last evening from a trip to Greeley, and
on our return the August number of TiiK Wheelmem'.s Gaze'ite
greeted us, which is a welcome and interesting companion.
We left Denver on the morning of the 21st, at 9 o'clock a. m., for
Greeley, arrived at Plattville for dinner, thirty-six miles from
Denver. There we remained until 3 p. m., when we mounted our
wheels, and at 6:30 rolled up to the Oasis Hotel in (ireeley, and a
glance at our cyclometers showed that we were 57i miles from
home. We lost no time in getting our supper, and the way we
enjoyed it none but a wheelman knows. As we rode up to the Oasis
we scarcely had time to dismount before we were surrounded by a
crowd of curious people, as a lady riding a tricycle had never been
seen before in Greeley, and when we told them six or seven times
that we had rode all the way from Denver that day, and were fairly
made to believe it, they held up their hands in astonishment, and all
sorts of remarks were made, of which had to be answered on an
empty stomach.
My wife rides the Columbia two track wheel, which is her
favorite; and allow me to say right here, that if parents of sickly
daughters would get them a wheel and start them to I'iding it would
not only be money in their pockets but would be the means of mak-
ing strong and healthy women of them. Returning to the subject.
My favorite is the Victor safety 1888 pattern, with a seat attached to
the front of my saddle for carrying our three-year-old boy, who
always accompanies us on our trips. He attracts considerable
attention, as a child being carried on a bicycle is a novelty to many,
especially to children. He rides with me as easy as if he were in a
baby-buggy. I frequently carry him tifty or sixty miles with me in
one day, and I am never troubled with his becoming tired, as he
always wants to ride more. Sometimes he falls asleep while on the
road, then I hold him in one of my arms and guide my wheel with
the other, but keep on our journey.
Our trip to Greeley is one of the most pleasant we have ever
taken. We follow the chains of the old Rockies, and are never out
of sight of them. We pass Grey's peak, which is next to the highest
in Colorado, and while on our journey we could see it looming way
up above the clouds. After leaving Plattville we leave the river for
aw^hile, and for ten or twelve miles we ride across the prairie where
hundreds of prairie-dogs are continiially in sight, and as we would
near them the little fellows would scamper to their holes, and there
would sit and bark at us until we passed, or drive them into their
holes if they chanced to be too near the road. Now or then a jack-
rabit or a cotton-tail would jump out of their hiding place and start
off in such a manner it would cause one to think they had important
business to attend to far away, and only about half a minute to
make it in, but would stop short before going far, and set up at full
length as if wondering 'what can those things be! and what are they
doing here?' and thus they would remain until we were past them
and out of sight. This part of our journey was very amusing to our
boy as well as to ourselves. Our return trip was not so pleasant a«
we had a strong head-wind to contend with and a heavy shower that
forced us to take the train at Bringhton, twenty miles from home,
which we regretted very much. C. A. RivKiis.
Denver, Col.
Over heard the other day in Southampton, walking behind a
boat on the river. He (in flannels and yachting cap): "Look over
there! that's the new cycle track; the best in the South of England."
She ( with a big red parasol, and carrying a young sheaf of water-
plants, djing with the utmost rapidity of which thoy were capable
in the liot sun): "Where, where? Oh, that! Well, I can't say it's
much to look at!" He: "Perhaps not, but then it's a good one
to go." — Bicycling News.
As it is now too cold to go swimming, the policeman can't spend
the day on the dock fishing, under the pretext of arresting the
youthful and surreptitious natator.
The annual outing of the Pennsylvania Bicycle r"n'\ for 1P8S, at
Diugman's Ferry, Pd., was a complete and enjoyable success.
144
THE VHEEL/AEN'S GAZETTE.
October 1888
AND STILL THE WORLD GOES ROUND,
Alas ! alas ! my love lies dead,
Lies dead, lies buried undei- graund.
And still the heavens sliiiie o'er head.
And still the world goes round.
I wonder why the weary sun
lleturns again to Its old place ;
Among all things it Ilndeth none
As lair as her sweet face.
What though the birds sing overhead.
And summer blossoms all around.
Ah, know ye not, my love is dead-
Is dead, and is not found?
Dead, oh my love ! Alas the pain !
Dead! buried, covered underground—
And still tlie sun doth rise again,
And still the world goes round.
— America.
The Warwick.
We have from time to time mentioned the fact that a new can-
didate for favor was soon to be presented to the riding public for
their patronage. The Warick Cycle Co. of Springfield, have for the
past summer been hard at work perfecting their bicycle. One of the
problems that has engaged their careful consideration is that of
'how to minimize vibration?' In the invention of the Warrick
Spring bearing frame, it is claimed that the problem has been suc-
cessfully solved. The device is as follows: Inside the bearing frame
and underneath the fork is a spring made of steel and rubber. The
steel takes the strain and the rubber takes the vibration, in such a
manner that the rider, no matter how rough the riding, does not
feel the least jar. This is a point that cannot fail of inestimable
appreciation. By means of a set screw the bearing can be perfectly
adjusted to the weight of any rider. For a heavy man the screw is
tightened, which closes the spring, allowing it to receive the extra
weight. The bearing is simply joined to the bearing frame, which
gives an elastic and easy motion when the wheel comes in contact
with rough surfaces. Another device holds the frame rigid in such
maimer as to take up all side strain. The crank is detchable.
In the matter of construction, the merits of the Warwick special-
ties are well known to almost all riders. The celebrated "Warwick
rims" and "Warwick forks" are used in the machine, the special
feature of which are to put strength where it is most needed. They
will make an ordinary bicycle, safety and ladies' bicycle.
The round of pleasure, — The wheel.
Loose Spokes.
The Kings County Wheelmen will probably hold a race meet this
all.
Mr. Gerry Jones has resigned his position as chairman of the
Racing Board.
* * *
Canary, the fancy rider, has secured a six week's holiday engage-
ment with the Winter Circus at Paris.
* * *
Kentucky is now afflicted with the "sidewalk fiend" question.
The Courier Journal makes an earnest appeal to the good senses of
Louisville wheelmen not to use the sidewalks of the cities and
towns.
* * *
The Juniata Wheelmen, of Huntingdon, Pa., have issued a circu-
lar letter to all wheelmen in the Huntingdon Valley, with a view to
forming a local organization for theadvancement and enjoyment of
wheeling.
* * *
A cycle would be an invaluable adjunct to any family living some
distance from the postoffice. We all know how anxious we are to
get the mail as early as possible, but in the country, where one is
several miles from the postoffice, a yisit twice a week is all they can
indulge in.
* * *
Tennyson says: "Better fifty years of Earope than a cycle of
Cathay," which *eems to be an injurious reflection on the wheel-
builders of Cathay. Better take an American wheel, as Tom Stevens
did when you go a bicycling to Cathay — or China, as well call it
now-a-days.
* * *
On the East Tennessee and Virginia railroad is a bill-oflading
clerk who travels on freights, and when a train is side-tracked at
way station, he jumps out, rides to the next important stopping
place, so that when the train draws into the depot the station-master
has everything ready for railroading.
* * *
Now what doth cloy
The perfect joy
Of the small school-boy?
Do you know what makes him sad and glum?
It is the persimmon he thought was a plum.
;■; * *
A weekly paper of Auckland, Australia, has a long; article on
military cycling, in which there is a very funny passage. Speaking
of using the machines to form barricades, the \vriter says: "No
practical military cyclists would think of forming barricades with
their machines except in direct necessity. Cycle barricades at the
last Easter manoeuvi'es were shown to be useless unless one was
willing to sacrifice his machine to save his life." Well, if we were a
military cyclist we should almost feel tempted to sacrifice the
machine, if it were a question of that or receiving a bullet in our
habeas corpus. This, however, does not seem to be the view taken
by the writer of the article we quote from. He evidently thinks
that the right thing for the cyclist to do is to sacrifice his life to save
his machine. Or, if he dosn't think that, he has managed to express
himself as if he did.
* * *
An exchange tells the following story: "Curious enough was the
recent adventure of a Lewistown, Me., boy, who was riding home on
his bicycle from Boston not long ago. He and his brother were
coming down a steep hill, this side of Danville Junction, when the
wheel "lifted and he went over the handle, like a shot out of a
catapult, and struck full on his head. He got up, walked along by
the side of his wheel and said nothing. His face was cut and lip
bleeding. This was on Saturday. From then until Sunday night,
he knew nothing about the header, and could not remember any-
thing about the hill this side of Danville Junction. Again and again
he asked how the crystal of his watch had been broken and what
cut his lip. His memory of the country between Lewistown and
Danville Junction was simply nil. He was told of his mishap on
Sunday evening, but said he didn't know it and couldn't understand
it. Of course he is all right now and says he has experienced no ill
effects of the fall, but it is a curious lapse of memory, just the same.
October, 1888.
The WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
'45
The Wheelmen's Gazette.
Issued ou the FlfteeutU of Every Mouth.
MONTHLY SUMMARY.
Term.s of SrinsciilPTiON:
One Year, by mall, postpaid, ....
Six Months, by mail, post-i)ald, ....
Single Copy,
Foreign Subscription, - - ...
50 cents.
2.') cents.
. 10 cents.
4 shillings.
P. C. D.\UKOw. Editor.
Hkn L. Darrow, - Business .Manager.
Dahrow Uko.s., PROI'KIKTORS.
2.5 Sentinel liuildlng. Indlana))Olls.
Advertising rates on application.
The circulation of the Wheelmkn's Gazette now embraces that of the
Wheelmkn's Recoki), making It the most widely circulated of any of the
cycling periodicals
In the course of the year It reaches over 50,000 different wheelmen.
Entered at the Post- Office, Indianapolis, as second-class mail matter.
Lane Riding.
It is surprising how little has been written about our lanes, though
full justice has been done the joys of travel upon our high roads.
The main roads serve the purposes for which they were con-
structed, and the cycler with good reason avails himself of them
when making an extended tour. In winter, during periods of heavy
rain or prolonged drouth, or in a district imperfectly known to the
rider, a main road is generally preferable to a lane, whilst naturally
the record-maker loves the straight well defined highway with its
convenient mile-stones, but a large number of cyclers rarely make
a tour; their opportunities of riding being limited to short intervals
of leisure and their aim being to secure the greatest amount of health
and pleasure from trips awheel within a circumscribed radius of their
homes. Many of these wheelmen content themselves with trundling
over and over the same familiar stretches of dusty highroads until
the time arrives when, weary of the monotony of the experience,
they gradually secede from the pastime. After two or three years'
cycling especially in the vicinity of a large city, familiarity with the
bumpy main routes largely diminishes the pleasure at first enjoyed
by the novice.
If, therefore, he desires his rides to yield him the keen delights of
his early jaunts, he must seek " fresh fields and pastures new " by
exploring the lanes and byroads intersecting the secluded beauties
of the district. On the hard, dusty highway the wheelman views
Nature's charms from a distance, but in the shady narrow lane he is
in her embrace, inhaling the ever changing perfume of her breath
and soothed by a lullaby of rustling leaves. In the delights of his
environment he may forget the worries of his daily routine.
Whether he be a public man, whose intellect is ever grappling
with the intricacies of some vexed burning controversy, or an ob-
scure toiler constantly confined in the stifling entering-room of a
warehouse, in the solitude of the lanes he may " hold converse with
Nature's charms," and find the antidote needed by his tired brain.
The cycler may be alone or in company; he may journey in the
early morning or under the broiling blaze of a summer sun, or in the
cool evenings by the mingled light of his trusty lamp and the moon-
beams, when " a dewey freshness fills the silent air; " gentle zephers
may scarcely stir the leaves, or the wind may be boisterous— be these
conditions as they may, he will find enjoyment in lane riding. The
old clubman may renew his enthusiam in the pastime, whilst the
novice may gain many a glimpse of the incidents and activities of
country life. The changing seasons reveal fresh beauties at each visit,
and, if the way be a little longer sometimes, it will never be monot-
onous.
At the Kansas City tournament last week, there were twenty-one
events. Percy Stone won every race that he started in, but had his
work well cut out for him, in the handicaps.
FROM SEPTEMBER 25 TO OCTOIJER 15.
California. Race meet held by the San Francisco Bicycle Club
September 10. The Bay City Wheelmen, of San Francisco, held
their seventh annual hop at Odd Fellows Hall, Friday, September
28. California R. R. A. road race at San Leandro course Oct. 8.
Connecticut. One mile match race between W. A. Rowe and
Ralph Temple at Hartford, October 12. East Hartford Wheel Club
races September 29.
Delaware. Races at Wilmington Oct. 11, 12 and 1.3.
Georgia. Tournament at Columbus Oct. 10, 11 and 12.
Illinois. Tournament at Quincy Oct. 9, 10 and 11. Six-day, eight
hours per day race, at Battery D Armory, Chicago, Oct 15 to 20.
Indiana. Indianapolis Wheelmen's race meet Sept. 29. Rice
meet at Terre Haute Oct. 3.
Maine. Maine Division L. A. W. annual meet at Waterville Oct.
3. Owing to bad weather, however, they were postponed to Oct. 11.
Massachusetts. Five mile match race between W. A. Rowe and
Ralph Temple, at Lynn, Mass., Oct. 6; won by Rowe. Easton Road
Club's championship club race at Brighton, Mass., Sept. 22. Wake-
field, Mass., 25-mile road race Oct. 6. Race meet at Danvers Oct. 13.
On September 2S, the Medford, Mass. Cycle Club was organized
with 15 members. Team road race of Springfield Club Oct 5; won
by J. C. Hamilton, F. A. Eldred and F. H. Williams.
Michigan. Detroit Bicycle Club's race meet Sept. 25.
Mew Jersey. Race meet at Roseville Sept 29. Race meet at
Plainfield Sept. 29. Race meet of Orange Athletic Club at Roseville
Oct. 6. New Jersey Division meet and race meet at Roseville Sept.
21 and 22. East Orange A. C. games at Roseville. One and two
mile handicap, Oct. 6.
New York. Six-day rowing race on road-scullers, at Madison
Square Garden, New York, commencing Oct. 7. A series of bicycle
races was held by the Queens Athletic Club, on their grounds at
Queens L. I., on Saturday afternoon, Sept. 20. Tournament at
Poughkeepsie Sept. 21 and 22. Ladies' North Shore tour Oct. 4, 5 and
6. Four mile handicap race of Yonkers Bicycle Club won by C. B.
Lickwood.
Ohio. Crescent Wheelmen, of Cincinnati, run to Dayton Sep-
tember 22.
Pennsyhmnia. Race meet held at the new grounds of the Tioga
Athletic Association of Philadelphia, Sept. 29. Race meet a Carisle,
Sept. 25 and 26. Race meet at Brownville, Sept. 26. Meet of Pa.
Div. Board of Officers at Harrisburg, Sept. 27. Pittsburg C. and A.
meet Sept. 54. 25 and 26. Philadelphia Y. M. C. A. games, one and
two mile handicaps, Oct. 15. Race meet at Bedford County Fair,
Oct. 10, under the auspices of the Junuata Wheelmen.
Rhode Island. A series of bicycle races was held at Narrangan-
sette Park, Providence, Sept. 23, in connection with the State Fair.
Rhode Island Division races at Providence, Sept. 25.
Tennessee. Thirty mile handicap road race given by the Nash-
ville Club, Sept. 20; won by J. D. Herndon, scratch. Time 2:211.
Texas. Tournament at Dallas Oct. 11 and 12.
Louis&na. New Orleans tournament Sept 28.
Missouri. Race meet at Kansas City, Sept. 27, 28 and 29.
Kansas. Kansas Div. L. A. W. Board of Officers meet at Topeka,
Oct. 4.
FOREIGN.
Canada. Race meet at Montreal Sept. 25, 26, 27 and 28.
England. S. G. Whittaker, at Long Eaton, Sept. 18, placed the
one mile safty record at 2:31}. G. R. White has lowered the Eng-
lish 50-mile bicycle road record to 2h. 57m. 47s., an average of about
3:31 for each mile.
Rowe Champion of the World.
By winning the two out of three match races, W. A. Rowe has
established his title to the championship of the world. The races
just run have been satisfactory in that both men were in the pink
of condition, and the races were run in a fair sportsmanlike manner.
We understand that Rowe will now retire from the track, if he does,
he has made a fitting finale to an honorable career as a professional
racing man.
'4
6
THE VHEEL/nEN^S GAZETTE.
October 1888
Through a Womanless Land.
In searching for the strange, the weird, the unaccountable in
human life, we turn our thoughts instinctively toward the Orient —
we of the inquiring Western mind. There it is that the traveler,
journeying eastward either in mind or body finds free play tor the
exercise of his imagination, in solving, or trying to solve, problems
of social science that find no parallel among ourselves.
Every traveler who has tasted the lotus of Asia becomes wearied
at times with the steely commercial aspect of this busy American
life of ours. Then it is that the mind, preforce, sails away to seek
relief in a junketing tour amid the fascinations of far Eastern lands;
to revel in the fanciful mood amid what were once realties before
the material eye.
In some such mood as this, the above strange title occured to me,
and seemed a most appropriate one to bestow in which I spent some
weeks without setting eyes on a woman's face, and almost without
seeing the flutter of a woman's garment. Those initiated in matters
Asianwill, perhaps, guess at once that this can be no other than
Afghanistan, that strange, wild territory, forbidden to the otherwise
ubiquitous globe-trotter. In that most conservative stronghold of
Islamism, the yurdu nishin (concealement of women), is carried to a
length that astonishes me, even after months of travel and observa-
tion in Turkey and Persia.
In traveling eastward through Europe and Asia, overland via
Vienna, Belgrade, Adrianople and the Bosphorus, one begins to see
scattered specimens of the "mysterious veiled lady" of the Orient,
in the towns of southern Servia. These are the women of Turkish
families who have found it to their interest to remain north of the
Balkans after the doubtful blessings of Ottoman government had
departed to the south. At Sofia and other Bulgarian cities still
more, and then reaching Turkey proper, the ladies of the yashmak
become the rule, and unveiled faces the exception.
Constantinople is essentially cosmopolitan; its population can
scarcely be called Turkish, for were a race census taken, the
Osmanli wonld probably be found to be in the minority. On
through Asiatic Turkey, through Anatolia, Sivas and Koordistan is
a mixed population of Turks, Koords and Armenians. In the cities
the Turkish ladies wear yashviaks, but the Armenians are often in
the majority, and so there is small lack of female faces, and no lack
at all of female forms. In the smaller towns, exclusively Turkish,
all the women wear face-veils, but the simple villagers of all relig-
ions go uncovered.
Much the same state of affairs prevails in Persia. The Persian
city ladies go abroad closely veiled, but the Armenian and Guebre
females walk the streets with but a mere suggestion of concealment.
In the villages the ladies of the Khan's household ape their city
sisters, but the wives and daughters of the ryots affect no face
covering whatever, and cluster about the Ferenghi traveler without
reserve. Even in Holy Meshed, where Shiah fanaticism is supposed
to come to a fierce focus, and the whole population are enthusiastic
Mohammedans, women throng the streets, and I often caught a
passing glimpse of an inquisitive female face revealed by a partially
uplifted veil. So, along all that Mohammedan trail from the Bos-
phorus to the Mecca of Persia I saw plenty of women.
But now came the frontier of Afghanistan — the boundry line of
the "womanless land." A broad stretch of desolate, uninhabitable
territory, known as the Dasht-i-na-oomid (Desert of Despair), separ-
ated the last villages of Persia from the Afghan settlements on the
Harood, but the route I entered this country. A day or two before
plunging into the terra incognita of the desert, I was for a short
time the guest of a Persian village. This was away down in south-
ern Korassan, far off the highways of Asiatic travel, where the
village folks were almost as simple hearted and unsophisticated as
so many sheep.
Only at certain long intervals had they caught a brief glimpse of
some passing Ferneghi traveler, and perhaps this particular little
village had never before entertained one of those strange bipeds as
a guest. At any rate they seemed to regard me as a rara avis^ the •
novelty of whose presence was not to be lightly relinquished.
Any hint of my readiness to depart was promptly met by an
assembly of the village graybeards, who forthwith employed all
their art of coaxing to induce me to remain longer. At length, find-
ing me detirmined to go, they begged me to remain with them
perraantly. As an inducement for me to do this they said: "We
have an abundance of pillaf, tokeme-morge, yaort and sheerah for
you, as well as for ourselves; why then will you go away? and here
— ." I looked in the direction of the spokesman's hand. A bevy of
village maidens stood modestly there, from which had I elected to
remain and settle down as a Khorassain villager, I was at liberty to
pick awife.
A week later I had crossed the Desert of Despair, and wa<? the
guest of an Afghan nomad chief. Two long, straight rows of black
goat-hair tents left a space between them that might aptly be termed
a broad street two or three hundred yards long. The tent of the
chief stood off a little to one side by it'telf at the end. Hundreds of
stalwart and picturesque nomads in flowing white gowns were
gathered about this tent, to see the strange Ferenghi visitor and his
wonderful iron steed, but they were all men and boys. For lack of
ocular evidence to the contrary, it was a community exclusively
masculine.
Several times I rode the bicycle before the chief's tent for the
delectation of himself and followers. Then somebody suggested
something to the chief. He seemed not displeased with the idea.
"Would I ride up and down the 'street' once for the edification
of ."
"Why certainly, Inshalla, everybody shall see me ride the iron
horse." And so, up past the long rows of black tents I pedaled,
greeted noisily by bellicose dogs, and wonderingly bj^ naked and
half-naked children, plying about outside the tents. But where are
the women, for whose benefit I know very well this later ride had
been requested? Down to the other end and back again I rode, but
not a woman was visible. And yet doubtless, every woman in that
big camp saw the whole performance, peeping through chinks and
holes in the walls of their tents.
These Afghan nomads had seen even less of the Ferenghi traveler
in their lives than the Persian villigers, for they ranged on territory
that the traveler is forbidden by the authorities to penetrate, and
does so only at the peril of his life. Why, then, this difference be-
tween the Khorassani village and the Afghan camp?
But perhaps it is hardly consistent, this comparison between
ryot and nomad, and so let us wheel on to an Afghan village, too.
The first one visited was not far east of the Harood. In architect-
ural appearance it differed but little from the village where, a few
days before, I was offered life-long hospitality and the pick of its
eligible maidenhood for a wife.
In the center of the Afghan village I dismounted, to make sure of
my road beyond. A gathering of well-looking men were soon
shouting and gesticulating around me, some endeavoring to explain
the road, all clamoring to see me ride. I looked about me critically,
taking stock of the jjeculiarities of dress, physique and demeanor of
these Afghan villagers, at that time new acquaintances. Their
physique was splendid, but they were wild animals; you could see
it plainly in the expression of their eyes and in every utterance and
motion.
But the woman; were they, too, wild animals, physically splen-
did?
Qiiein sabe, for apparently this village, like the nomad camp, was
a community of men; an Eden, a gloomy Eden from which Eve and
all her daughters had been expelled.
But, hold ! What was that? Upon the roof of yonder low mud-
house, a vieled head was peeping cautiously from behind a gatched
chimney. Was that not a woman? Very likely it was; but again
quein sabe, for no sooner did my eye catch sight of the fluttering
speck that I fancied to be a veil, than it was withdrawn as suddenly
as though it were dodging a bullet.
Noticing my inquiring gaze in that direction, my Afghan audience
were not slow to follow its bent. A cloud of seriousness passed
over their faces, as if they suspected that some indiscreet or wanton
.violation of purdu mishin had taken place. Another chimney,
another cautiously peeping head, as suddenly withdrawn as the
first; a third, and yet a fourth I saw; but I left the village at last
without having, to my knowledge ever set eyes on a woman.
A few days later I entered Furrah, a city of this womanless land
in which no other Ferenghi traveler had set foot for more than
sixteen years. High crenolated. mud walls hid everything within
the city from view as I approached it. Not even the tops of the
October 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
47
houses were visible above that grim gray rampart, heavily buttress-
ed all around its oblong configuration.
A strong, small gateway, open by day and closed by night, pro-
vided means of entrance and exit. A few men were seen on the road
leading up to the gate, but no sign of a woman. A couple of soldier
sentries, wearing the picturesque uniform of some Anglo-Indian
regiment, representing backsheesh from the government of India to
Ameer, looked embarrassed, but presented arms from force of habit,
as I passed in.
Men were buying and selling in the bazaar and moving about the
streets, but there was the same utter absence of women in the city
streets as in the simple village and the nomad camp. Men from a
dozen different nomad clans and tribes mingled and chatted, bar-
gained and jostled with suburban villagers selling produce, and
citizens of Furrah; but not so much as the flutter of a female
garment was seen in all the bazaar.
A company of soldiers met me on the street; they were sent out
to arrest the Ferenghi and bring him to the governor of the garrison.
Hundreds of soldiers occupied the compound, and hundreds of
civilians swarmed on the house tops, attracted by the fame of the
tresspassing (I had been forbidden to enter Afghanistan) Ferenghi
and his strange means of locomotion. Seated by the side of
Mahmond Yusuph Khan, explaining to him in monosyllabic Pei"Sian,
the way and wherefore of my appearance in Furrah, I closely scan-
ned the sea of faces all about. It was an Eveless multitude; there
were faces bearded and faces beardless it is true, but the latter were
the faces of boys. In all that great assemblage there was not a
single female face. But why expect it? was I not far in the interior
of the womanless land, and in a womanless city?
I was taken, under guard, outside the city ramparts and confined
within a little, walled rose-garden. Curious crowds thronged the
streets as I trundled the bicycle along inside a hollow square of
Afghan soldiers. By this time the news of the FerenghTs presence
in the city had spread from house to house, until there was not a
person in all Farrah ignorant of the fact. Asiatics are the most
inquisitive of mortals, and the women are more inquisitive than the
men, and yet in the dense crowds were no female spectators. If
there were any women in that strange walled city, why didn't they
don their face-veils, and taking to their house-tops, satisfy their
legitamate curiosity by looking down, as the women used to do in
Turkey and Persia? Plainly it was a population of men only, for
everybody knows that feminine curiosity could not be this subdued,
though every man in Furrah were a Bluebeard.
A few days' detention in the garden, and then came a march of
nearly two hundred miles under guard to Herat. Once in the heat
of noontide, we reached a nomad camp and halted for refreshments.
It was a small camp, numbering not more than a dozen tents. A
tall and patriarchal Eimuck, seeing our party coming, approached
and met us a hundred paces from tents. Otherwise the place looked
deserted.
The patriarch shouted. First one and then another tall, white-
robed figure seemed to rise up from the ground in difi'erent directs
ions, until som" half-dozen in all had responded to the shout, They
might have been the shrouded forms of ghostly visitants rising at
the command of this bearded magician, so tall, so white and so
silently did they rise up into view, But they were only lordly
Asiatic loafers, clad in the white cotton gowns peculiar to the
Afghan nomads, rising from their mid-day seista beneath the scant
shade of the camelthorn shrubs, the onlj- vegetation of a sterling
country, twin shrub in size and ubiquity to the sage brush of the
western plains.
The men went to the tents and brought nummuds for us to sit on
and big pewter bowls of cooling doke (soured goat milk) to quench
our thirst. Bread and yaort would be forthcoming soon, they said;
and we could see the smoke from newly kindled fires issuing from
the apex of the tents. Some one there was baking bread. Was it
women? Let the reader guess; for the only satisfaction I could give
would be my own unconfirmed impressions.
By and by two of the men repaired to the tents, and in a few
minutes returned with a heaping tray of flat unleavened wheaten
cakes, bowls of creamy yaort and yoart balls dried to hardness in the
sun. While we ate, four of the nomads screened us from the sun by
holding an outspread sheet over our heads. After an hour's halt we
resumed our journey without having seen anything of the women
who, doubtles, had baked our bread.
Once or twice we encountered parties of natives on the road
riding donkeys and camels. They were nomads or villagers from
outlying districts, who had been on their periodical trading trips to
Herat. In Persia similar parties were frequently met, but they were
mixed parties of men and women; here they were composed wholly
of men.
At length we reached the famous Herat valley, and for the time
being I was placed in charge of an official named Mohammed Ahzim
Khan. Mohammed Ahzim Khan and his retainers kept watch and
ward over me in a little, walled garden adjacent to his dwelling. He
was an agreeable fellow, ever inclined to make things as pleasant
for me as possible. Did I want any particular thing to eat, a retain-
er was dispatched at once to scour the bazaars in quest of it. A caged
pee-wit and a horse were brought into the garden toafifordime
amusement, and my bungalow was plentifully supplied with sweet-
meats. He was very indulgent.
The walls around the garden were sametimes lined with faces
peeping over, and the housetops round about were a mass of inquisi-
tive humanity. Many personal friends of Mohammed Ahzim Khan
were admitted from day to day to see the Ferenghi; but among all
the crowds and all the visitors Avas never a single woman.
Why were no women visible during the whole of that ten days'
detention in Mohammed Ahzim Khan's garden? One day I hinted
to him this very query ; his only answer was a look of embarrass-
ment and a shake of the head— I had touched upon a forbidden
theme.
The day before leaving the garden I desired to reach some
eminence from where I could obtain a comprehensive view of the
surrounding countrj'. Not far away was the crumbling minaret of
a Jama Mesjid, said to have been built by Ghengis Khan. Could I
be permited to ascend it and look around? Mohammed Ahzim Knan
thought perhaps he could manage it, although the experiment might
be of doubtful wisdom for a Ferenghi.
But almost as high as the dilapidated minar, and close to hand,
was his own residence. Why not take me to the roof of this, which
would do quite as well? Mohammed Ahzim Khan was horrified at
the very suggestion. "This is not Iran," he said, "this is Afghanis-
tan." But for his being a particularly intelligent mortal for an
Afghan, I doubt not that the bare suggestion of invading the sacred
precincts of his menzil would have deeply offended him.
But wherefore this horror of taking me to the roof of his house?
Ah! perhaps the dread secret might be revealed that, after all, the
land contained some hidden members of the fair sex. Perhaps there
was one, two, three, half-a-dozen hidden away in Mohammed Ahzim
Khan's own menzil, and might not the invasion of the Ferenghi
stranger prove a violation of jmrdu rnishin.^ In other words, might
not his unhallowed eys discover a woman in this womanless land?
A few days' journey from Herat under the escort of Mohammed
Ahzim Khan and his sowars, during which I was treated with great
courtesy by my captors, and I was restored to liberty in the Persian
village of Karize. As the Sooltan of Karize was seated before his
menzil writing, for Mohammed Ahzim Khan, a receipt for my safe
delivery, scraps of dirt rolled of the roof onto the scroll. The Sool-
tan shouted angrily to the culprits leaning over the roof to look
down; they were the women of his household. Among the crowd of
inquisitives gathered about us to stare and comment were quite as
many women as men.
I had at last left the womanless land; and not the least interesting
of my observations there before the Sultan's menzil at Karize was a
strange expression of mingled curiosity and embarrassment with
which Mohammed Ahzim Khan and his wild Afghan sowars leered
at the female faces about them. These rude representatives of the
womanless land were all unacustomed to the public exposure of
women, and here they were visibly embarrassed by the exposure of
not only women, but of their faces also.
Thomas Stevens.
H. R. H. the Prince of Wales, in his capacity of Royal Ranger,
has opened the gates of Hyde Park, London, to cyclers. The fact
that Hyde Park has been forbidden ground until lately has always
been a thorn in the side of the London riders.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
October 1888
W S. Maltby, the trick rider, is projecting a professional trip to
Brazil.
it: * *
Mr. Joseph Goodman, of Hartford, has compiled a book of world's
records— bicycle, tricycle, safety and tandem.
* * *
The first issue of the Cycler a new monthly published at Stamford,
Conn., has made its appearence. It is a very clean and neat looking
paper and has our best wishes.
Bicycling is rapidly on the increase in New Zealand, where the
climate and the diversity of the scenery would seem to offer induce-
ments to the large Eaglish population to indulge in the gcand
sport.
* * *
A monster chronograph has been made in England for use by the
Racing Association in Australia. It will occupy a prominent posi-
tion over the Judge's stand. Its dial measures thirty inches. It
registers minutes, seconds and fifchs. The action is start, stop and
fly back. A ninety-pound weight furnishes the motive power; the
hair spring is cylindrical. It will be operated by electricity, that is
the starting and the stopping.
September and October, if they happen to be fine, are excellent
months during which to tour; so those who can manage to squeeze a
few more days out of indulgent employers, should make up their
minds to go a-touring as soon as possible, and choose routes where
the decaying trees offer attractions in the shape of brilliant colour.
* ^ =i^
N, H. Van Sicklen is slowly recovering from the header taken at
Buffalo, and has been removed to his home. Van is still very weak
and apathetic, and takes but little interest in what goes on about
him. The doctors deny any specific injury, either external or inter-
nal, and base the patient's condition on the violent shock and
nervous derangement.
* * *
How absolutely buried is the once famous Springfield track may
be gathered' from the fact that wild flowers now bloom over the spot
where the scudding wheel once drove, and battles were won and
lost. There's something suggestive of a Byronic sentiment and a
•'Thou, the hall of my fathers, art gone to decay,
In thy once smiling garden the hemlock and thistle
Have choked up the rose which late bloomed in the way."
Jo Pennell contributed a fall-page sketch to The London Graphic
last week, in which he depicted, the tour of the Pickwick Cycling
Club in France. The scene was laid in the high street of a French
village, in which several interested villagers were standing about,
and the machines appearing therein were one tandem, two or three
safeties, and several ordinaries. No doubt there was some letter-
press accompanying the picture, but that did not catch our eye in
the portion of the paper we happened to see.
* * A-
. " Life is but a running race.
The hind ones and tlie head ones.
Where many a live man sets the pace
For running after dead ones ;
lint he at last shall peter out
And tumble down a dying—
We'll lend a hand to help him up—
So wherefore are we cryiugy
For all the world shall peter out:
The butchei' and the l)ake.'
'J'he tourist and the racer, too
And at last, the undertaker.
One of our English exchanges contains a letter headed "Walking
vs. Cycling," in which the following remarks appear: "If hard, hot
and exciting work is desired, then take to your cycle. If quiet,
healthy and natural recreation is your aim, then stick to Nature's
mode of motion." Without wishing in any way to deduct from the
wisdom displayed by one who can put so many initials after his
name, as the writer of this article has we may gently
remark that the man and not the cycle makes the work
"hard, hot and exciting," or "quiet and healthy;" and
though the picture he draws might very well be reversed, a moderate
man would find that "quiet, healthy and natural recreation" can be
obtained both on foot as well as on cycle.
It is at all times pleasant to hear the opinion of the medical pro-
fession on the pastime of cycling, which in its early days called forth
little but ridicule and disapprobation. It is, therefore, with some
satisfaction that we observe the views held upon the tricycle as a
means of health by Dr. Oscar Jennings. He has lately been inter-
viewed and we clip the following from his testimony : — " When I
began cycling I had been taking short exercise in fencing and had
gone so far as to purchase the necessary implements, and pay for a
month's lessons in advance. I had also tried walking. Horse riding
to fatigue had not done what I wanted. To commence fencing at
my age was almost impossible, and, according to initated, was likely
to continue for months. Walking alone was far from cheerful, and
I soon saw that nothing short of the direst necessity would induce
me to continue this mode of taking a constitutional. Asa folorn
hope one never-to-be-forgotten day I mounted a tricycle. At the
end of the first ride I saw its possibilities. What it has done for me
may be judged from two facts — first, I have lost 10 pounds of super-
flous fat; secondly, I am always ready to rise at 6 a. m. and this, to
borrow a cycling expression, used by no means to be ' my record.'
Rational cycling, more than any other athletic exercise, tends to
promote a healthy body. There is every reason to take up cycling
as they have rubbing. Naturally, it will receive a high sounding
name, and doctors will then recognise it as a method of 'cure.'
Cycles have been used for a variety of purposes — enough in fact,
we fully believe, to make a book on " The Cycle and its Uses " a
very interesting volume. Its usefulness
extends day by day, week by week, year
by year, till in time we shall really be in a
world of wheels such as we have talked
about for many years. During the last
week we have learned of a new method
of using the cycle. While by no means
wishing to encourage such practices, we
print as an amusing experience the fol-
lowing sent in to the Sportsman by a Ber-
lin correspondent: — " During the past
week the tricycle has appeared in quite a
new light, for it has been used for the
first time in a duel. The two combatants
rode out with a number of friends to a
retired spot some five miles north of Ber-
lin. There three hundred yards were
measured on the road, and the two duel-
ists, after taking off' hat and coat, charged
madly at each other. In the collison that
ensued one was thrown on his side and
his leg badly damaged; the other was
thrown on the back of his head. As the
machine of the former was hopelessly
smashed, honor was declaired satisfied
and after bandaging the duelists, the
whole party returned to Berlin, the beaten
combatant on a Carrier tricycle, while
the remains of his machine were towed
along by an obliging friend." The idea
of a Carrier tricycle being in readiness for the wounded is a good
one. Such a conveyance might have served as an ambulance, hearse,
triumphal car, or, in fact, anything likely to be required in connec-
tion with the fine old practice of duelling.
THE GAZETTE'S PATENT LU(i-
GAGE Carrier for Bow-
LEGciBD Cyclers.
October 1888.
The VHEEL/nEN'S GAZETTE.
49
Colorado Notes.
Banks, Hopking, Wright and Perkins, are back from Buffalo.
Banks says that on the track they were too swift for him, but thinks
that with proper care, which he was promised, he could have fore-
closed the mortgage he at one point held on the race. Perkins is
glad to be able once more to turn a sharp corner without his wheel
slipping out from under him. Paved streets are all right except in
rainy weather, so says Perkins.
The Social Wheel Club gave Mr. Austin Banks, their president,
a banquet, on Sept. 27. Speeches were made and a general good
good time had. Among the guests were Mr. Colby., lately of
Leavenworth, Kan., and Mr. R. Hutchings, of the Oregon Bicycle
Club, Portland. The total number of wheelmen present was fifty-
four.
The Ramblers gave a ball at Warren's Hall on the evening of
Oct. 3d, at which some Social ^nd Rocky Mountain Cycling Club
boys report having had a good time. This is the first entertainment
given by any of the clubs at which members of rival clubs have been
present. Heretofore the bDys have acted as if the more they kept
away from the other clubs the better it would be for them. They
have seen their mistake, however, and now the boys are feeling
more friendly toward each other than they ever have heretofore
Sixteen members of the Social Wheel Club have sent in their appli-
cations to the L. A. W. It is to be hoped that as many more will do
so next time the list goes up.
Denver boys are glad to see that the eastern audiences like
Knapp. Wilber was always well liked here, although his dudish-
ness was a little out of keeping with his easy ways with the boys.
He got there just the same. Eastwood and Gerwing are still at
Buffalo, working at their trade. Eastwood intends remaining east
sometime, while Gerwing is expected home in time for the fall races,
however, fall races here are by no means a certainty. Our stumb-
ling block is the track. All the tracks here at present are good
horse tracks, but could hardly be put into shape for the bicycler's
use. At River Front Park, however, there is plenty of room for a
good quarter-mile track around the outside of the base-ball diamond
and on the inside of the half-mile trotting course. If Denver with
her 1300 wheelmen can't build a track and have a race meet this falj
she had better lay aside her claim to the banner wheel city of
America. All the "big" riders from the east are expected here this
fall, and if they come they may expect to have a fine time. I think
the boys would all turn out and give Rowe, Temple and Knapp the
biggest send-off they ever dreamed of Temple and Knapp are old
timers here. Temple having stopped here a couple of times and gave
fancy exhibitions, while Rowe, well, who don't know Rowe?
At 4:30 Sunday morning, Sept. 23d, five members of the Social
Club left their club rooms for Greeley, 551 miles east of Denver.
They made Plattsville, 36 miles out, in two hours and fifty-five min-
utes. After some refreshments there, the boys went on to Greeley
where they arrived at 10 o'clock. The return trip was started at
11:30 and finished at club rooms at 6:30. Those that participated in
the run were Louis Block, E. R. Pynchon, Joe Barmettler, Fred
Fleming and Lou Hanson. Mr. Hanson rode a Victor safety and is
the first safety rider that has made the round trip of one hundred
and eleven miles, although several have made the attempt. Just at
present, while all the eastern boys are putting in their best licks
before storing their wheels for the winter, we are having the cream
of the riding season. The weather is not warm enough to make
riding disagreeable and the roads are at their best. If the coming
winter will be as fair as the last was, we will be able to ride right
through the cold weather. Several of the Ramblers had a dare to
do this last winter, and they did it, Hod Kennedy and H. E. Peck
riding every day for nine months.
Denver, Col. Velos.
Rowe I's- Temple.
A series of races has been arranged between the rivals, W. A.
Rowe, of Lynn, Mass., and Ralph Temple, of Chicago, 111. The
stakes are |500 a side. The first event, five miles took place at Lynn,
Oct. 6, Rowe winning. The second, one mile, at Hartford, Conn.
Oct. 10, Rowe winning that also in the very slow time of 3:14], still
he crossed the tape six lengths ahead of Temple.
The PittsburglTournament.
The race meet promoted by the Pittsburg Cycling and Athletic
Club, at their grounds, on September 24, 25 and 26, attracted a num-
ber of fast professionals and amatuers, who provided good sport to
a rather slim attendance. The tournament was a success from a
sporting standpoint, but there was little or no financial benefit. The
following is a summary of the races:
Monday, September 24.
One-half Mile Bicycle Scratch.— W. W. Windle first. Time 1-23.
One Mile Novice.— W. D. George, first. Time 3:20.
Five Mile Professional Championship. — First heat of champion-
ship series, W. A. Rowe, first. Time 15:22!,.
One-half Mile Bicycle, 1:35 Class.- W. D. George, first. Time
1:35!.
Two Mile Professional Lap Race. — H. G. Crocker, first,. 31 points.
Time 6:42.
Two Mile Pa. Div. State Championship.- A. C. Banker, first.
Time 6:3!.
One Mile Bicycle, 3:30 Class.- W. D. George, first. Time 3:21 = .
One Mile Professional Handicap.— W. F. Knapp, 30 yards first.
Time 2:52:i.
Two Mile Bicycle Scratch.— W. W. Windle, first. Time 6:16.
Tuesday, September 25.
One Mile Bicycle Lap Race — W. W. Windle, first, 14 points.
Time 2:55.
One-half Mile Bicycle Novice.— W. D. George, first. Time 1:38.
Three Mile Bicycle Professional, Second Heat of World's Cham-
pionship.—W. A. Rowe, first. Time 8:57.
One Mile Bicycle, 3:10 Class.— W. D. George, first. Time 3:191.
One Mile Professional Handicap.— R. A. Neilson, 50 yards, first.
One Mile Bicycle Scratch.— W. W. Windle, first. Time 3:00 = .
Two Mile Bicycle Professional. — W. F. Knapp, first. Time 6:14.
Three Mile Bicycle Amatuer Handicap. — W. W. Windle, scratch,
first. Time 8:59.
Wednesday, September 2*^.
One Mile Bicycle Amateur Handicap.— W. W. Windle, scratch,
first. Time 2:581.
One Mile Professional] Bicycle^Scratch.- R. A. Neilson, first.
Time 3:12.
Two Mile Bicycle Amateur, 6:20 Class. — W. D. George, first.
Time 7:02.
Two Mile Bicycle Amateur Lap Race. — W. W. Windle, first.
Time 6:20.
One Mile Professional Bicycle, Final Heat World's Champion.
ship.— W. A. Rowe, first. Time 3m.
One Mile Bicycle Amateur Scratch. — W. W. Windle, first. Time
2:553.
One Mile Bicycle, 3:20 Class.— W. D. George, first. Time 3:23.
Two Mile Bicycle Handicap, Professional. — H. G. Crocker, 20
yards, first. Time 6:11.
Five Mile Bicycle L. A. W. State Championship. — W. D. Banker,
first. Time 16:28.
First Annual Race Meet of the Indianapolis Wheelmen.
The Indianapolis wheelmen held their first annual race meet at
the Exposition grounds Sept. 29. The weather and track combined
to cause very poor time.
The one mile novice was won by W. C. Marmon in 3:20^; the five
mile State championship by L. M. HoUingsworth in 17:06,!; the one-
half mile heat by A. B. Taylor in 1:31; the one mile club champion-
ship by Tom Hay in 3:59!; the two mile lap by L M. HoUingsworth
in 7:07; the quarter mile heat by A. B. Taylor in :42; the one mile,
3:30 class, by Chas. McKeen in 3:42; the one-half mile heat by L. M.
Barber in 1:34; the one mile rover safety by A. L. Tabor in 3:56; the
quarter mile heat by A. B. Taylor in :43=; the one mile open by A.
J. Lee in 3:51',; the one-half mile, 1:30 class, by Josh Zimmerman in
1:39 = ; the two mile handicap by L. M. HoUingsworth in 6:42;^.
Should a meet be held in Buffalo next fall, it should be the great-
est wheel gathering ever held in this country. Those who went
want to go again, and those who have heard of the good times are
sorry they missed it.
50
THL v/HEELMEN'S GAZETTE.'
October 1888
The Sea Spider.
"The Sea Spider is the popular name given a new machine to be
seen of the Jersey coast, in the proximity of Atlantic City; but the
inventor, the Rev. Ezra B. Lake, calls it "The Ocean Tricycle, or
Sea-Wagon." Mr. Lake's ;dea seems to have been to make a
mechanical device which could be propelled over a flat sea-bottom
of not too great depth. Upon a platform, which may be designated
as the body of the vehicle, there rises four standing beams of metal,
which_support the car, which car rises twenty-five feet above the
level of the sea. The car will hold as many as forty people when
crowded. Here too is the motor, which is a six horsepower engine^
non-explosive, oil being the fuel used for generating the steam. The
wheels, under the lower platform, are three, each one having a sep-
arate motion. These wheels may be reversed at will, so as to give
facilities for turning. The whole machine is under the control of a
pilot and engineer. The weight of the Ocean Tricycle is seven and
one-half tons. vVhen the machine was run it was found that the
indentation on the dry sand made by the wheels was not more than
two inches deep, but that when in the water the rut made was much
less. It is claimed for the machine that, owing to the buoyancy of
the water and the denser packing of the sand, when moving through
the sea, there is forty per cent, less resistance than on the land.
It is not for pleasure excursions over summer seas at fashionable
watering-places that the Ocean Tricycle has been invented and built.
The end in view is to use it as a valuable adjunct to the Life-Saving
Service. The machine is reported to have made at Ocean Grove,
New Jersey, trips of fully three-quarters of a mile out to sea, work-
ing readily in a depth of sixteen feet. At the first trials the height
of the car was twenty feet above the sea level, and no water was
taken by the occupants; but it has now been raised five feet more.
If wrecks occur, then, in a depth of water of not more than from
sixteen to eighteen feet, it is quite probable that the Ocean Tricycle
could reach such a wreck, and take the people oflf the stranded
vessel. It may be said that ofifthe Jer.sey coast the sea-bottom has a
very gradual slope, and that the deep water is fairly distant from
shore. Vessels are driven on to the sands where the shallows are.
It becomes evident that a machine of this character would have to
be placed under the control of an experienced pilot, who would have
to know the exact depths along the coast. Where there wer ^ sud-
den depressions of the sea-bottom, or where there were ledges of
rocks, the Ocean Tricycle would be of no avail. Though the force
of the waves in their solid impact is enormous, there is no reason to
doubt but that, as there is free passage for the water through the
machine, there would be but little chance of the Ocean Tricycle
topling over.
There are many long stretches off our coast where such a ma-
chine, if its practical value were tested, would be of great use.
People who are not familiar with the seas do not know how many
shipwrecks occur close to the land, or how near is the danger line.
Men drown, the life beaten out of them by the heavy surges, within
a hundred feet of the shore. There would be something imposing
in the slow march of a machine like the Ocean Tricycle through a
heavy sea, the surges tearing below her, until she reached the
stranded vessel, and then rescuing the mariners from death. If ex-
periment should show that the capabilities of the Sea-Spider are
what the inventor claims, there would be no doubt of its being
adopted at many of our life-saving stations.
The street rowdies of Chelsea, England, have invented a new
torment for the cyclers who avail themselves of the parks. They
are not content with flicking them with switches and inserting bits
of stick in the spokes of their wheels, but they set on little boys to
run in front of a cycler with a view of getting knocked over. Boy
falls prostrate, howling, of course, park keeper hurries up, takes cy-
cler's address, a crowd soon gathers, compensation is of course forth-
coming, especially if the cycler is a lady. The wounded child skips
merrily off with a half crown, divides the booty, and tries for another
spill in another part of the park. Of course no caution or bell is of
the least avail against conspiricy of this kind unless something is
done, or the magistrates before whom a test case is sure to come
sooner or later are posted up in this new form of blackmailing, the
the parks and suburbs of London will soon become intolerable for
the better class of cyclers. — Pall Mall Gazette,
From Watsontown to Philadelphia on Wheels.
Saturday, September 22d, the sun rose bright and clear, and
Mes6»rs. H. G. Weidenhamer and Ed. B. Ketner were among the
happy lads, for it was the day set apart for their commencement of
a trip on their American Challenge Tandem. About the hour of
4 p. m., after some hustling about, they rode down Main street
and took the tow-path on their way to Selinsgrove, where they ex-
pected to spend their first night. Making Northumberland for
siapper and after a stop of forty minutes, they once more resumecT
their journey to the aboved named town, where they arrived at 7:25,
coveringa distance of twenty-three miles in two hours and forty-five
minutes.
Sunday promised to be a beautiful day and at 8 o'clock we lefc
Selinsgrove in the rear and pushed on towards Harrisburg, the place
where we had decided to stop the second night. After a run of three
miles we found the riding anything but pleasant on account of the
recent rains forming winter springs along the side of the hills, along
the foot of which we had to ride, and with the canal on the other
side of the road we were compelled to push through the mud, which
at times was from three to eight inches deep, and which so clogged
our wheels that upon our arrival at Liverpool, a small town twenty
miles from our starting place, we found it necessary to wash our
wheel and clean the bearings into which the mud had found its way
and caused the machine to run very hard. Here after a stop of one
hour and forty-five minutes, during which time we had our dinners,
we once more set out on our journey southward, crossing the Sus-
quehannah at Cla rks Ferry, and from there to Dauphin for siapper
after which we pushed on and found the best roads we had ridden
since starting. Here the pleasure of the trip commenced, for with
the good roads and the excitement of pissing carriages, which were
numerous, caused us to feel quite jubilant.
At 6:30 we wheeled into the city of Harrisburg, striking the
asphalt pavement on Market street, and, riding up to the Hershey
House, had scarcely alighted from our machine when a dozen or
more of the Harrisburg Wheel Club surrounded us, and after the
usual questions of where we were from, how far we had ridden, and
where we were going, and a general hand-shaking all around, we
stored our tandem in the reading room of the hotel and went to the
club-room, which is handsomely furnished, and were royally enter-
tained by the boys with music on the banjo, of which the club can
boast of several players, and talked about the fifteen mile road race
which had taken place there on the day before, and which race their
captain, Ed. L. Fry, was the winner. We remained in their room,
until about 9 o'clock when we retired to the hotel and wrote a few
letters telling the folks we had left back of us where we were and
how we got along.
When we were about two miles above McKees Half Falls, we tore
the tire from one of our driving wheels in trying to avoid a hog- wal-
low, which delayed us about twenty minutes to repair, and on
Monday morning early we arose, took breakfast, and pushed our
machine to the repair shop and had the tire put on. While this was
being done we strolled out to the Capitol and went through it. On
coming back we found the tire cooling and putting the wheel on,
returned to the hotel, paid our bill, and started with about a hundred
spectators looking after us. Our start was made at 10 o'clock, for
Reading, which we were told was fifty-six miles distant, but over a
good pike. After a run of two hours aud ten minutes, we stopped
at a small town called Palmyra for dinner, after which we again
started on our trip in the rear of a team of mules hitched to a brew-
ery wagon, the driver of which asked us who would be the first in
Lebanon for that is the place for which he hailed. We answered that
probably he had best go on and tell them that we were coming, but
after going about a quarter of a mile we passed him, and that is the
last we saw of the team. We pushed steadily on and nothing of any
importance transpired until we reached a place called Womelsdorf.
Here we passed a splendid team of horses, and after we had passed
the driver gave us chase, down hill and up, for a distance of four
miles, when we stopped and waited for him to come up for we were
about a quarter mile ahead of him, and he seemed astonished to
think that such a thing could beat his team. After our chase we
journeyed along at a leasurely pace till we rode into the city
of Reading, at 6:15, and upon inquiry were directed to the American
Oc ober 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
' 5'
House where we put up for the night, and after partaking of a
hearty supper, with three waiters attending to our wants, who seem-
ed to know that wheelmen required good and substantial food, and
not much in the dainty line, we proceeded to investigate the town,
for we had never been there before. We found it to be a pleasant
place, and succeeded in cultivating the acquaintance of some few
people, after which we went to the hotel and as udual did some
writing and retired.
Tuesday, upon arising from our couch, we were not so pleased as
we would have been had the sky been clear. But notwithstanding
the threatening look we once more took our saddle and pursued
our way, and soon Reading was left in the distance, foi from the
time we left Harrisburg we find the roads all piked and in good
order, with now and then a rough spot which we easily go over
with a little careful riding. At 10:30 we landed in Pottstown and
stopped for an oyster fry which put new life into us, and we pi'o-
ceed to Norristown, where we stop to take dinner, having ridden
forty miles since eight o'clock in the morning. After dinner we ride
about a mile out of Norristown on the Philadelphia pike, but we are
told that it is rough and hard riding, so took the advice of some par-
ties and cut across the country Avhich we found very hilly and sandy
to the Lancaster pike which we struck at Radnor, a small station on
the Pennsylvania railroad. Prom here into Philadelphia we find the
pike as smooth as a floor, and find some of the finest coasts we have
on our entire trip. In one place we can coast for half a mile and not
touch a pedal, while at the foot of the hill is a small one to ascend
and the tandem has gained such speed that she thinks nothing of
crossing the grade and down the other side with a spurt. We still
keep on and at 4 p. m. land in Philadelphia and go to the Hart Cycle
Co. to find a place to store our machine for a few days, but upon
being told that we would have to go back to the rink in West Phila-
delphia, we came to the conclusion we had better find some place
else, which we did at 808 Market street, in the store of Weimer,
Wright & Watkin, wholesale shoe dealers.
We hope we have succeeded in interesting our readers, and next
year if we live so long, we will give you another trip in a different
direction, and will now say as we did to our many friends whom we
met on our tour, farewell.
W. K.
Death of J. Fred Midgely.
At the Hartford race meet Mr. Midgely complained of feeling
unwell and at the close of the meeting he went home and was at
once taken down with typhoid fever. The physicians had every
hope for his recovery but they were not realized and near mid-night
on the 5th of October, he died.
Coming Events.
Oct. 15-20.— Six day, eight hours per day, race at Battery D
Armory, Chicago, 111.
Oct. 27.— Grand bicycle tournament, Berkeley Athletic Club, at
Morris Dock, New York City.
Oct. 21. — Sommerville iMass.) Club run to Salem, Mass.
Oct. 2.3, 24. — Bicycle races in connection with Exposition, at Rich-
mond, Va.
Oct. 28.— Somerville (Mass.) Club run to Lexington Woods, Mass.
Dec. 17. — Twelfth Regiment Games at Armory, Ninth Avenue
and Sixty-second street. New York. Two-mile.
Feb. 8, 1889.— Entertainment and reception of Manhattan Bicycle
Club, at Lexington Avenue Opera House, New York City.
New Records.
Stillman G. Whittaker, the well-known American professional
rider, in a race against time on the track at Long Eaton, Eng., Sept.
11, accomplished the following best on record for safety machines:
Two miles, 5:18r; three, 7:59; four, 10:40!,; five, 13:22!; six, 16:07;
seven, 18:.52j; nine, 24:22i; ten, 27:05^; eleven, 20:.50r. On the follow-
ing day, at the Crystal Palace track, Fred J. Osmond, amateur, made
new figures for a mile. He first went for the flying quarter, which
he accomplished in 33 is, exactly tieing his former record. In his
mile attempt he was assisted by D. McRae ani F. P. Wood as pace-
makers. The starting quarter occupied 37 ;8; half mile, 1:14, which
exactly ties W. A. lUston's Coventry record, made in a half mile
race July 9, 1887; three-quarters, 1:53!, which ties Furnival's record;
and full mile, 2:31',, which beats Furnival's 2:32 ;, accomplished Aug.
23, 1886, at Long Eaton. Osmond now holds all the amateuf mile
records from one to ten miles, and also the flying quarter record.
On Sept 22, at the Long Eaton Recreation grounds, Whittaker made
an attempt to make record for twenty -five miles, and succeeded in
creating new figures for every mile from two to the finish, his time
for the full distance being Ih 11m. 5rs. On the same date, the annual
North Road CyclingClub's one hundred mile road race took place over
the usual course. The result was that G. R. White, on an ordinary,
rode the entire distance without dismounting in 6h. 48m. 14s, thus
beating record time, which was 7h. 6m. ISs., made by F. H. Williams
on ^Vhit Monday.
E. Birge, while riding near West Warren, Mass., rode over a red
squirrel. Birge was going at good speed and his wheel caught the
little fellow, and, curiously enough, took him up with it into the slot
that the wheel passed through under the seat, where he was of course
killed.
Those Pretty Little Knee Breeches.
The First of the Season.
The End of the Season.
1 52
THE WHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
October 1888
MASSACHUSETTS DEPARTMENT.
In the pouring rain and on a track deep in mud, William A.
Rowe, of Lynn, Mass., defeated Ralph Temple, of Chicago, in a five
mile match race on the track of Glenmere Park, Lynn, on Oct. 6th.
Few expected that there would be a race on such a day, but never-
theless over 500 enthusiastic spectators were present. The track was
in excellent condition, with the exception of the lower turn, which
was rather slippery. The physical condition of both men could not
have been better, and both were confident of winning. Upon the
appearance of both riders tha applause was deafening, and the ex-
citing contest was devoid throughout of unfairness.
After shaking hands, the riders lost no time in taking their
mounts, and both receiving good starts, were off at a fair pace, with
Rowe in the lead. The riders kept very near together the entire dis-
tance, and neither appeared to exert himself to any great extent.
When the bell sounded for the last lap the real contest began. When
the racers were halfway around the track Rowe made a terrific spurt
and was soon three lengths ahead of Temple. Temple tried to
respond, and all looked for one of his wonderful spurts. He spurted
well, but Rowe began to gain 100 yards from the finish, and won
easily by three lengths. The time by miles are as follows:
1 mile, Temple - - - - - 2:53',
2 miles, Rowe - - - - - 5:37',
Smiles, Rowe .... - 9:01'
4 miles, Temple . . . . . 12:161
5 miles, Rowe - . . . . 15:38,
The officials were: Referee, F. S. Merrill; starter, T. A. Carroll;
timers, A. H. Carsley and H. P. Armstead; umpires for Temple, Dr.
W. H. Emery and E. P. Burnham; umpires for Rowe, Charles Whit-
tier and J. H. Sherman; scorers, W. Reed and F. W. Aymer.
NOTES.
Captain Kendall, of the Boston Club, expects his proposed "coast-
ing contest" to prove a big success.
* * *
The Boston Club will, without doubt, make another run to Old
Squantum. before the cycling season is over.
* * *
Every wheelmen in the vicinity of Boston should take advantage
of the beautiful roads with which the new Back Bay Park abounds.
* ^ *
It is reported that the Springfield Bicycle Club declined to
lend its name to the Temple-Rowe race that was to have been run in
that city.
* * *
The Rover Club of Charlestown, attended the Boston Theatre the
6th inst., to witness the "Crystal Slipper." Dr. W. J. Kendall was
an invited guest of the club.
* * *
The runs of the Charlestown Rovers for the remainder of this
month will be as follows: Oct. 14, to Lexington; 2l8t, to Haugh's
Neck; 28th, to Woodland Park, Auburndale.
* * *
As soon as Massachusetts is entitled to another representative,
Charley Howard, will, without doubt, be appointed by Chief Consul
Hayes. Charley is a great favorite and will make an excellent
choice.
Captain E. P. S. Mortan, of the Middlesex Cycle Club, is one of
the most enthusiastic workers in Eastern Massachusetts, and well
deserves the popularity of the members of that organization, which
is given him.
Asa Windle rode Stickney Hill, Lynn, last week, on a Veloce
Columbia geared to 55 inches. This is the only crank machine that
has ever been pushed to the top of this hill.
* * *
Capt. F. B. Kimball, of the Sommerville Club, has called the fol-
lowing runs: October 14th, to Waltham, 2l8t, to Salem. Dinner at
the Essex House; 28th, to Lexington Woods. Starts on each of these
runs will be made at 10 a. m.
Capt. Perkins, of the Cambridge Club, has called the following
runs for the remainder of October: 14th, Walpole, via. Dedham,
starting at 8:30 a, m,; 21st, Lexington, starting at 10 a. m.; 28th,
Salem. As this is the last official run of the season, it is hoped that
a goodly number will turn out. Dinner will be served to members
without expense.
^ ^ ^
The annual 25-mile road race of the Wakefield Bicycle Club, of
Wakefield, took place on the afternoon of the 6th inst., in pouring
rains. There were only seven entries, and the course was to Read-
ing, Greenwood, and through various streets of the above town.
Frank H. Burrill, was the winner, covering the 25 miles in one hour
and fifty -six minutes. In the evening the club held a banquet at its
rooms which was largely attended. The prizes were a silver cup,
nickel-plated bicycle lamp, and a pearl handled knife.
The Middlesex Cycle Club made an enjoyable run to Lexington,
September 30. The party numbered nearly fifty, and was in charge
of Capt. E. P. J. Morton. Lexington was reached in time for dinner,
which was served at the Massachusetts House, the cyclists' popular
resort. In numbers the ladies and gentleman were about equally
represented, which fact of course added not a little to the pleasure
of the occasion. The club had for guests several well-known theat.
rical people, including Miss Pauline Hall, of the "Erminie" company.
The run was successful in every particular, and one that will long
be remembered.
* * *
The ladies and gentlemen participating in the fourth annual
North Shore tricycle tour, arrived at the Pavilion Hotel, Gloucester,
Thursday, October 4. At Essex Woods a halt was made for lunch.
C. T. Chapman and C. R. Dodge met the party at Essex and escorted
them to the city. Friday the club went around the Cape, dining at
the Linwood Hotel, Pigeon Cove, and returning at night to the
Pavilion. The homeward start was made for Boston via. Salem and
Nahant, Saturday morning. The company was made up of the fol-
lowing: Mr. and Mrs. Abbot Bassett, Mr. and Mrs. W. W. Stall,
Mr. and Mrs. Charles Hopkins, Mr. and Mrs. W. Southwell, Mr. and
Mrs. G. W. Smith, the Misses Kirkwood, Mr. and Mrs. Elliott Mason
H. M. Farr, Miss Flora Farr, Mr. and Mrs. Hale, and Mr. and Mrs.
G. J. McArthur. W. R. P.
Odds and Ends.
Con Dwyer, the Australian champion, has been re-instated in the
amateur ranks.
At the Tioga race meet, Kingsland, of Baltimore, showed good
form, defeating Crist, Halsted, Wilhelm, and other good men.
* * *
Dedicated to the heavy tricyclist: —
"His rolllns wheels shake heaven's basis."
— Milton.
Mons. Louis Suberbie, editor of Le Monde Sportif, of Paris
France, is s very tall man, rides a sixty-six ordinary, and can stretch
a seventy.
* * *
At the Terre Haute, Ind., race meet, W. E. McCune, on a Spring-
field Roadster, won the one mile open, finishing 200 feet ahead of
any of his competitors.
* * *
A curious match has been made between J. C. Edwards, of Con-
necticut, and W. Jones, of Albany, N. Y., to ride across country
from Sandlake to Bath, N. Y. They will be accompanied by two
horsemen.
A horseman in Philadelphia, the other day, accidently rode down
a cycler. Instead of giving himself up in a peaceful manner he
thrust the policeman aside and rode off at top speed. His offense is
resisting arrest, and he will fare badly when caught.
* * *
The second volume of Thos. Stevens' "Around the World on a
Bicycle" has appeared. Nearly one-third of the contents of this vol-
ume is new matter, that has never before been in print. Mr. Stevens
informs us that he will furnish autograph copies to wheelmen at any
time prior to November 1.
October 1888.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
'53
A WHEEL AROUND THE BAYS OF SAN FRANCISCO
AND OF MONTEREY.
By Joseph J. Bliss.
In Four Parts.
* FOURTH DAY.
I had intended when I started, to wheel the whole distance from
Alameda to Monterey, and, if possible, to return via Santa Cruz. So
far I had fuUfiUed my intentions, except that on the third day I had
hoped to get beyond Santa Cruz on the return trip, or at least to get
to Santa, Cruz early in the day. The third day had however been
very tiring; the amount of walking had been great and the riding
had been done on a broken saddle. I was now about 80 miles from
home, and the next twenty-five miles over the Santa Cruz mountains
I knew, were at the best, mostly walking, and now as the shady
mountain roads had not had time to dry, probably would afford no
riding at all. As 1 had before been over this road with my bicycle,
I had not now the attraction of unexplored country to induce me to
wheel over it, neither had I yet got my saddle repaired. I therefore
concluded, as I must reach home that day, to take train from Santa
Cruz to Los Gatos, at the foot of the mountains on the other side.
There would then remain nearly sixty miles to ride on the wheel, all
good traveling.
My breakfast was not the best, probably because it was too early.
The excellent supper the night before had led me to expect some-
thing better. My bill for supper, bed and breakfast was $1.50, which
was reasonable enough, but 1 fancy had I arrived at Santa Cruz
before dark on the previous day I should have investigated a certain
German hotel where I obtained an excellent meal on my previous
visit to Santa Cruz, for twenty-five cents. As it was I did not feel
like looking around, but went at once where I knew I would be well
provided for, but at higher rates.
The train left Santa Cruz at seven o'clock, and the grade up tiie
mountains is so steep that I believe it is usual to run two engines.
A ride of less than an hour, through the rather fine scenery of the
timber-clad mountains, brings me to Los Gatos, a pretty little town
embowered in orchards and vineyards. The apricot trees were
already in blossom and the place looked very pleasant.
Immediately after alighting from the train I mount my machine
and start towards San Jose. I succeeded in riding the hill leading
out of the town without a dismount, and then there is level country
completely to my home. My saddle bothers me this moring how-
ever considerably, and I soon stop by the roadside and attempt to
soften the seat bj' tieing some rags over it and then I delay nearly
an hour to oil up my machine and clean the Monterey County dirt
from it, not having had the opportunity at the Pacific Ocean House
at Santa Cruz, the previous evening.
The first five miles from Los Gatos is over a poor road, and this,
added to the condition of my saddle, induces me to walk a portion
of it. I did not neglect the opportunity afforded by a pump, in the
school-house yard about midway, to take a drink, for it was already
quite warm. The weather on the whole trip had been just as beau-
tiful as I could wish for. The road on either side the whole twelve
miles from Los Gatos to San Jose is almost uninterrupdly lined with
orchards and vineyards, and afford good riding at all season. In the
summer this part of the road is sprinkled by water wagons.
I found that even on an excellent road, my saddle would not
permit a longer ride than one or two miles without rest, and so it
was eleven o'clock when I reach San Jose. I proceed at once to a
gunsmith's store I had noticed opposite the Pacific Hotel, and make
arrangements for the repair of my saddle, the man agrees to have it
done in about an hour and a half, and in the meantime 1 go to dinner
and eat such a hearty meal that I am almost ashamed of my
appetite, which I think must be increasing daily.
It is half past one before my machine is ready, and then I com-
mence the return journey. I am sensible of a decided improvement
in the fit of my saddle, the contrast from the morning's riding was
very great, and the road being in splendid condition, I make what
appear to me fast time from San Jose to Willow Fountain, upwards
of three miles. According to my watch it only took a trille over
ten minutes. Here I pause for a glass of beer, and then continue
r along to Milpitas, urged to the top of my speed by a trotter behind
me. I now have to face the wind however, and I am glad to pause
again at the end of four miles at Milpitas, for my customary glass of
wine there. I am afraid this glass of wine makes me a little merry,
for I find myself singing aloud (something unusual,; as i ride against
a strong head -wind for the next seven or eight miles, to and past
Warm Springs. The road was however in excellent condition, yet
I passed some men repairing it by patching some depressions with
fresh gravel. This I think accounts for the general good condition
of this piece of road, namely, patching as soon as a bad spot appears,
without allowing the whole road to get bad before commencing
repairs.
Before reaching Washington Corner I take to the side path, and
here get the first fall on the trip. A gutter had been made across
the path, near a brick building in course of construction, and in my
attempt to cross it, 1 take a header, without hurting myself in the
least, but a pile of bricks had intercepted my wheel as it went over
me, and on getting up 1 found that one spoke was torn loose. I was
unable to tighten the spoke so proceeded on my way, and, I suppose,
to prove the theory that misfortunes never come singli% 1 meet with
another mishap in the short space of a few seconds thereafcer. 1 had
but fairly got into the saddle and well under way, along the side
path again, when I was suddenly fiung backwards from my
machine, and landed on my back upon the earth. In my preoccupa-
tion I had run into the wire, which 1 mentioned in the article in the
March number of the Gazette as being stretched across the side-
walk at this point at about the level of my eyes as I sat in my
machine. It proved to be on the level of my neck, for it struck me
just below the chin, and it was fortunate for me that one end was
loose, being attached over a pulley to a weight, thereby allowing
the wire to give when the necessary pressure was applied, otherwise,
as I was going at a good speed, my head had probably been cut off.
When I was able to get up, my first thought was to demolish that
wire, and I proceeded to investigate with this end in view, but it
proved to be too much of a task, and so I concluded I didn't care
about doing it. The only injury I had sustained were some scars
extending pretty nearly all around the neck. My machine had
apparently escaped unhurt, and I am soon on my way again.
I was undecided whether to continue straight ahead to Centre-
ville or return home by way of Niles, but the road was so good that
I was loth to leave it to make trial of the other, and at 4:15 Ipass
through Centerville without dismount, and at 4:45 have covered the
intervening five miles to Alvarado.
To avoid bumping over the long bridge between Alvarado and
Mount Eden I concluded to branch off to Hay wards, but regret
having done so exceedingly after passing the first half mile, for the
road over the low ground proves to be very heavy and sticky, and I
am unabie to pass one point without getting into mud over my shoe
tops. It would have been better, even now, to retrace my steps, and
I would have done so, had I known how rough the next two miles
were to be, but I keep on hoping that the road will improve till at
length I reach the junction with the Haywards-Niles road. There
was now a slight improvement, but the road was still very rough,
and it Is 6:30 when I reach Haywards, having consumed an hour and
three quarters in traveling less than seven miles. Had I continued
along the Mount Eden Road from Alvarado, I should have been
nearly home by this time, instead of having twelve miles to go.
Probably the Mount Eden road is the best one to take as a usual
thing.
It is now dark except for the moonlight, but the road is familiar to
me, and I spin along the very fine stretch of road, straight from
Haywards to San Leandro, six and one-half miles in thirty minutes.
Dinner would now be very acceptable, but after a delay of five
minutes for a glass of beer I push along, over the remaining six and
one-half miles for home.
The road had greatly improved since the start of three days
previously, or it would not have been ridable by moonlight. I do
not have to make any dismount at all, except one I chose to make at
the Half-way House for another glass of beer, for I began to feel the
need of refreshment of some kind and a piece of bread would have
been acceptrMe. At eight o'clock my machine is safely housed at
home, and I immediately supply the wanta of my stomach, after- ■
wards take a bath, and retire.
54
THL na/HEELMEN^S GAZr T tL
October 1888
I had succeeded in making the trip which I had started out to
make at the rather unusually early time of year, Februai-y. I was a
little dissatisfied that I had felt compelled to take the train for the
:weaty-five miles over the Santa Cruz mountains, but this was caused
l)y the accident of the broken saddle, and I did not regret it greatly,
;is I had on previous occasions explored these twenty-five miles on
ly wh33l. I W-i? a-)W fiaa.lar with tha eatire route of 253 miles to
Monterey and return via Santa Cruz. The trip had been very
enjoyable, notwithstanding the hard walk on the third day, and I
should have been only too well pleased to have commenced another
such trip on the following day.
My total expense was §9.15, which had not been greater than I
had anticipated, although I had spent §1.15 cents for railroad fare
and §1.50 for repairing saddle, which had not been calculated upon
before the sta,rt.
I found that the change of underclothing strapped to my handle
bar had supplied all my needs in this respect, and the only things I
had not taken with me, which I now considered should be taken
along on the next trip, were a supply of needles and thread and a
small hair brush in addition to my pocket comb.
The ball-catcher's gloves had not given satisfaction. They were
convenient, for the reason that it was not necessary to remove them
in order to handle pencil or money, but the fingers which are ex-
posed, get grimy, and dirty, and the back of the hand, which is
unprotected from the sun, gets browned, and I think in very hot
weather would get blistered, and, as the protected parts are kept
whiter, the hands present at the end of the trip quite a parti-colored
appearance.
I have appended a map, * which I think will be found of great
service to any wheelmen, unfamiliar with the route, who may desire
to make the trip from San Francisco to Monterey.
March, 1888.
* See May, 1888,
Thought Him a Dude.
Farmers have a queer idea of a dude. They imagine that any-
body hailing from a citj', who chances to be dressed in a way differ-
ent from what they are in the habit of seeing, is a dude, and
consequently no good on earth. A certain young fellow, living in
Chicago, took a tour through Wisconsin on a bicycle a short time
since, dressed in a veiy striking costume, including a pair of knee
breeches. Now, all wheelmen, as a rule, are more or less thin, on
account of the vigorous exercise which they indulge in, but where
superfluous avoirdupoi-! is conspicuous by its absence, very hard
muscles are liable to be hiding, ready to fool the party who presumes
to trifle with their owner. It so happened that the young man in
question was quite slight, and while in reality of good physique, his
very thinness lead those untutored children of the furrow to imagine
that he was one of those wishy-washy fellows from the city whom
they had read about. It was on a Sunday morning that he wheeled
into a small village, and dismounted in front of the "tavern," where
the tough boys of the burg had congregated, and made some
iaquiries regarding the road. Nobodj^ seemed in a hurry to tender
him the information which he desired, but finally one big hulk of a
fellow yawned and stretched himself and said:
"Reckon you haint 'quainted in these parts."
"No," replied the wheelman, "I am a stranger here, and would
like to reach the next town in time for dinner."
•'Hem! Then you eat occasionallj', eh?" said the tough man, as he
expectorated a stream of tobacco juice at a white hen that was
strutting about a watering trough some six feet away.
"Yes," answered the wheelman good naturedly, "semi-occasion-
ally, but that has nothing to do with my question."
" 'Spose them pants wus picked early — say 'bout the last o' June
er the fust o' July, 'fore they'd got ther growth, wan't they?" chip-
ped in another over-grown jay from Wayback.
"Never mind those pants," returned the wheelman, a trifle hotly,
"but be kind enough to answer my question."
"Wall, I'll be durned, if it don't git spunky 's well 's eat," ex-
claimed the first tough man. "Now I should love powerful well to
see a scuffle 'twixt that Smith boy, whut's foolish, an' this here corn
husk from the city, but I guess it's no use, 'cause the Smith boy is
sick iu bed. Say, is it haid to ride one o' them maehiuea? '
"Well," replied the wheelman, "that depends. Anyone with any
reasonable amount of intelligence can get along fairly well, but I
doubt if you could even hold it up to say nothing of getting into the
saddle."
This remark brought a loud laugh from all except tough man
number one, and it is 'needless to say that he felt somewhat
humiliated.
"Say," said he, as the laughing ceased, "I'm goin' to tackle that
horse o' yourn, an' if I fail to ride it, I'll take the disappintment
outen your hide, d'ye hear?"
"I'm listening," replied he of the abbreviated pants.
"Well, then, here goes," said country, and then followed a scene
that beggars description. He approached the lay-out as he would a
skittish horse, and taking hold of a small saplin' pulled himself into
he saddle. A companion gave him a push and, as often happens the
started off very nicely, and the farther he went the better it
balanced. In the meantime a companion had followed, and wishing
to return, he had his friend hold the machine while he dismounted
and turned it around. Again he was successful in reaching the sad-
dle, and started back at break-neck speed, leaving his companion
far in the rear. As he approached the tavern he lost his head and
the machine insisted upon running right for the watering trough.
Then it was that he turned pale, and asked the wheelman how the
thing was stopped. Just as he was about five feet from the trough,
the wheelmen mildly suggested that he put on the brake, and with a
sign of relief the tough man crowded the brake spoon on the tire.
In another second the air was full of bicycle and farmer, and then
with a mighty splash he fell into the water of the trough, where he
lay several seconds completely helpless from surprise and fright.
However, as the water filled his boots, and got up his nose, he began
to take in the situation and then he got mad. Large rectangular
oaths escaped him, first in couples, and then in large flocks, till the
water on his clothes fairly sizzled. He bounded out of the trough
and made for the gentleman from Chicago, who never budged an
inch, but calmly waited the coming of the bully. On it came in all
its fury, and attempted to clinch, but just in the nick of time,
Chicago reached out with his left, followed up with the right, and
again country lit in the trough. This was more water than the poor
devil had had on his at one time for months, and it puzzled him, but
his mad was still up, and with a few more verses of swear words he
attempted to arise and get at the wheelman, but it was useless; he
was lammed back as fast as he could get up, and Anally begged to
call it quits. At this he was allowed to arise, the wheelman going so
far as to assist him to his feet, and then turning to the rest of the
party he said. "Gentlemen — if any of you can claim that title — I
asked you a civil question and you insulted me for my pains. Now,
your friend here, has got me warmed up, and if there are any more
of you who desire to take a bath, I am ready to accommodate you
free of charge. On the other hand, if you are satisfied that I am not
as bilious as I look, just give me the information that I seek and I
will make my stay as brief as possible." It was astonishing how
anxious those fellows were to be civil to the tourist after that and
they not only put him on the right road, but tough number one got
his horse, and accompanied him to the next town, where they parted
good friends. Such is life. Some men need a good licking and after
they get it, they usually swear by the man who threshed them. —
Pecfc's Sun.
A would be inventor explained to us the other day what he called
a "capital idea." It is the "grapnel brake." It consists of a small
anchor with four or five claws, which the happy cyclist chucks be-
hind him, and thereby checks his course when occasion requires.
We advised the inventor not to patent it. Needless to say he is a
non-cj'clist. What will be the next thing iu the inventing line? —
Ricy cling News.
A perdon who thinks and uses a bicycle as though it was self-sup-
porting will find out that it is not. There are many of this kind,
however, and they are always losing nuts oft' of their machines, as
they never examine them to see if they need setting up. A good
wheelman will see that his wheel is in good condition before he
starts oS" on a run, the same as an engineer would his locomotive.
"A stitch in time saves nine", is a good maxim to follow in the case
of a bicycle.
Oc ober 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
I 55
Wheeling Better Than Politics.
By Karl Kkon.
CoNsiDEKKD as a scheme for getting rid of malaria, and
storing up a supply of strength sufficient for the production of this
book, my forty days of walking large with the wheel proved
eminently successful. It convinced me, too, that the love of touring,
like any other genuine and healthy enjoyment, is really insatiable.
It grows by what it feeds on. The man who has a hearty liking for
it, is always bound to want more. He is like the Scotchman's dog
that could never get enough of fighting. 'I go through the woods
and hunting-grounds one day, and I rise up in the morning and go
through them again the next day, — I walk large,' said the Indian;
and it seems to me that I, in similar spirit, could never really tire of
wheeling large.
I care too much for comfort to saci'ifice it in traversing deserts
and dangerous countries merely for the sake of conquering them,
while innumerable pleasanter regions are waiting to be explored;
and I am not adventurous enough to risk mj' life in search of strange
sensations and unique experiences, as Thomas Stevens did
in Asia; but I sympathize entirely with the spirit of Stevens, which
enables him to take pleasure in the process of buckling a bicycle belt
round the world; and I have no hope of higher happiness in the
future than that which would attach to wheeling large in foreign
but friendly lands, should Fortune ever thus allow me to push
Number 234, Jr. across such 'fresh fields and pastures new.'
If this ambition seems contemptible to the man whose nature
shows no strain of the noble savage, let him modestly remember
that the savage, in turn, looks with the sincerest contempt on the
ambitions and amusements of the highly-civilized. To the men of
my own age and generation who have not fairly taken in hand the
political management of this continent (though the superflously
lagging veterns who were not 'in de wah' have as yet failed to get
a grip on that truth), let me say that the exploration of the conti-
nent's roads seems exactly as creditable. I wish them great good
luck in their little game called "politics;" but it seems to me that
most of the players make it a very little game. 'I know their tricks
and their manners,' and I am not impressed at all with the notion
that any special dignity or granduer attaches to their performance.
My game called wheeling seems quite as respectable a one for an
elderly man to seek his amusement in; and if they laugh at this
idea, let them remember that 'he laughs best who laughs last.'
I do not affect to despise any kind of human activity which is
engaged in sincerely; I only insist that the value of each kind, as
regards the individual, is purely relative, dependent entirely upon
his own special mental center, or personal point-of-view. 'Of
the many precious immunities that belong to humble station, there
are none,' as Hamerton says, 'more valuable than the freedom
from false amusements. Any hard work, however uncongenial, hq^
the qualties of a mental tonic, for you see a sort of result; whilst a
false pleasure leaves no result but the extreme fatigue that attends
it, — a kind of fatigue quite exceptional in its nature, and the most
disagreeable that is known to man.'
And so, when some conventional ambition or ceremonious
splendor is pointed out for my approval, I exclaim: "It is very
good, — it is beautiful; but I, — I walk large." Or perhaps I sing, in
paraphrase of George Arnold's verses:
"A liariuless fellow, wasting useless (lays,
Am I. 1 love my cointort and my leisure:
Let those who wish tlieui, toil for goia and i)raise ;
To me, this whirling wheel brlugs more of pleasure.
.><o, here upon It let me ride at ease,
While solemn voices of the Past are calllUK,
.Miugled with rustling whispers In the trees,
.\nd pleasant sounds of water Idly falling.
I'raise, if you will, 'tlie man of higher aims' !
I ask but leave to smell the flowers, and listen
To lisping ijlrds, or watcli the sunset's flames
On the broad river's surface glow and glisten.
Yes, let me go: I care no longer now
I'or fame, for fortune, or for empty praises ;
Rather than wear a crown upon my brow,
I'd ride forever here among these daisies.
So you who wish for fame, good friend pass by:
With you I surely cannot think to quarrel :
(Jive me peace, health, this wheel whereon 1 fly,
Anrl ^i.ni !■ nil' Iwitl. thi' l;ihnr .■iml thi' I.'inri.l '"
How to Tour,
ecu RSB there are quite as many diderent ideas ai
i the proper and only correct way to tour by means
of a cycle as there are about very nearly every
other question under the sun, 60 that we do not
for a moment suppose that what we are about to
say will meet the views of everyone. Cycle tour-
ists may roughly be divided under two heads—
those whose chief aim is distance, and those who merely use thf
cycle as a means of conveyance, and take their time to see the coun-
try. Of course, were we to suggest to the former that they were
going about their touring methods wrongly, we should probably fail
to convince them of their error, but that the latter method of tourinf;
undoubtedly is the most enjoyable, and gives the greatest satisfac-
tion in the end, we are (|uite certain. In the younger days of our
cycling life we were quite as anxious as anyone to cover long dis-
tances when touring, but after having tried this method for several
years, and gradually changed it for the other, we unhesitatingly say
that the slower system of travelling is much to be preferred. Of
course, it is all very nice on returning from a tour to be able to say
that during the week or fortnight out, as the case may be, one has
travelled so many hundred miles, and has seen— that is, passed
through— a terribly long string of places. It may possibly impress
the outsider more favorably with the advantages to be derived from
cycling than if half-a-dozen ploces only were mentioned as having
been visited in the same time, but it also may, and will in many in-
stances, undoubtedly cause the said outsider to meditate a lot upon
the hard work necessary to indulge in cycling. By far the greater
number of cyclists make a tour in their one holiday of the year, and
select that method as the best means of obtaining a pleasant change
from their daily avocations, and the most healthy means of living
during that period. Riding long distances day after day, however,
necessitates a previous training of some considerable length, which
many cannot obtain; •Imt irrespective of this, it is needful that the
tourist should rise early and ride fast, and not infrequently late as
well, whilst he bears away with him a brief and inaccurate idea of
the country through which he has passed. On the other system,
though early rising may be indulged in to the fullest extent, it is nc t
necessary to the success of the trip. The country is traversed
quietly and without excessive strain upon the partly untrained body.
The same amount of fresh air is secured, and the tourist on his
return is enabled to retan a far more correct and pleasing memory
of the places and things he has seen in his travels. To map out a
tour of any length and make a point of reaching the places set down
each night, irrespective of weather and all other circumstances, is
therefore a mistake, and if some general idea of the route be decided
upon, and the tourist allows himself, within some limits, to follow
fancy over that route he will find a true enjoyment in cycle touring.
Let him start when he pleases, and stop when he thinks desirable,
even varying the occupation of cycle riding by the indulgence in
other pastimes. Let him fish if it pleases him; geologise, if rocks
permit of successful investigation; sketch, if he be an artist; photo-
graph, if he be that way inclined; have a day on the water if fancy
and opportunity point that way; or even let him break the journey
for a game of tennis, should he find suitable partners. If a tour be
mapped out to cover a picturesque country, and the tourist then
follow the bent of his inclinations, and be not distressed at the end
of the day should he even have covered less than twenty miles, we
opine that he will enjoy himself far better than by scorching through
the country with head down and everything centered upon his
progress and his progress only.
Cycling in Russia.
One of the greatest revolutions in cycling on the continent is the
introduction of cycles in the Russian army, which has just been
officially ordered. The Grenadier corps will be the first one equip
ped for the introduction of this feature into the service, and the
autumn maneuvers of the army will include practical cycling. In an
official test made for the purpose of comparing the utility of the
bicycle with that of the horse, a dispatch was sent to a town thirty
five mile outside of Moscow, and an answer returned, in which the
wheelman beat the hcrse by four hours,
56
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
October 1888
CYCLE and I,
Thou and I, my noble wheel,
O^er the highway rolling
Friends are we for woe or weal
Oft together strolling.
What care we for weary miles,
Thou and I together,
When the cloudless Heaven smiles.
Or in stormy weather.
Glistening bright thy sineivs are.
In the sunlight gleaming!
And thy lamp shines near and far,
Through the darkness beaming.
Thou and I leave care behind.
Bicycle, my beauty!
Fleeter steed, I'll never find,
Beady aye for duty!
May thy beauty ne'er grow dim,
May thy strength ne'er fail thee.
Staunch and true each slender limb;
Noble wheel, I hail thee!
Thou and I my fifty-four.
Willing steed and master!
How we skim the roadway o'er!
Never bird went faster. S. K. B.
SONG OF THE ROAD RACER.
(BEFORE THE RACE.)
Give rue room to yawp and shout,
Hip, hip, whoop, hooray !
See me skip for all that's out
On the racing clay.
All the rest will stand no show
When I duck and run,
Just observe if that's not so ;
Watch out for the fun !
And you can Just bet your knee pants that there's golns to be some fun. for
when I spurt to the front, the man that tries to follow me will have to pull a
lung put, and even then he won't do it.
(DURING THE RACE.)
l»ull and kick and strain and sweat ^
Let them do their worst,
I shall win this race yout bet
Tho' I'm not now first.
Let the others set the pace,
Don't you ever fret,
I will spurt and win the race;—
Oh, I'll get there yet!
No sir, the pace is not too hot for me— not by a good deal,— but I'm just tak-
ing It easy behind here, and when the rest are all blowed, you just watch me
rush ahead and knock the persimmon. Do you grasp?
(AFTKK THE RACE.)
Let me howl and tear my hair.
Oh, this luck of mine!
Let me make the summer air,
Sulphurlously sublime!
If I had not tr.iined too hard.
Worked myself too thin
Been scratched up and cut, and scarred.
You'd have seen me win.
You know, 1 was all Iniuged up from training, besides that 1 took eight or
ten headers and i)unclied a couple of ribs and seven spokes through my dla-
phram,— but I stuck to it 'till I was fouled and run over eight or ten times and
then I saw that it was all up. Resides all that, I took out my old wheel and It
broke down and I had to change, and I lost so much time that when I caught
the crowd I had to slow up to keep from running into them and then I lost my
pedal and had to stop and hire a small hoy to find It for me, and » * *
The balance of these remarl's vill be piiblisheil in hook form. The. uorl; nil/ be an ex-
cellent companion volume to Ifebster's Vnabridged Dictionary.
I HZ WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
WHY WE BL(JSH.
« - ^E acknowledge satisfaction after winning first and second in the greatest one hundred mile road race of the year — at Buffalo— where
11/ onlj' six riders finished, and only five of the six rode VICTORS.
We added this to our list of "Battle Flags" side by side with such world's events as Clarksville, Crawfordsville, Big 4, Boston —
all 100 mile road races, open to the world, and contested by all the large makers — and modestly retired.
We blush, because after all this glory — when a bicycle maker went clear South and got up a race at Nashville, Tenn., to try to show the
usefuUness of his bicycles, the said maker putting up the prizes in order to stimulate the game— three naughty boys without our knowledge
or permission, wanted to make a sure thing of scooping all the prizes offered, bought VICTORS and entered the race.
Well, before we could stop them, they were off and away and at the finish came to the front in 1, 2, 3 order, taking all the prizes —
bicycle, medals, shoestrings and all !
It wasn't the thing, and we apologize. We don't want the earth. We only want riders to know that VICTORS are built to get there
suddenly, and we are very willing to give the other fellows a chance.
We make the VIC TORS, but we are not the "largest makers in the world" — only the best.
Overman Wheel Co.
BOSTON.
IV
THE WHEELMEN^S SAZETT5
Ne^/^ Rapid
ROADSTER TDA n-^-rnl i-k
LIGHT ROADSTER IDlL^y Olt?
CONTAINING ALL IMPROVEMENTS ESSENTIAL IN HIGHEST GRADE MACHINES.
True Tangent Spokes that do not break,
Thickened Bottom Hollow Rims that do not buckle,
Hollow Detachable Handle-Bars that do not work loose,
Backbones and Forks of the best weldless steel tubing.
Ball Bearings made with the accuracy of watch worK.
ROADSTER
Weighty 4D pounds
ALL ON.
Choice of Handles and Saddles
Given.
■^^^5^^
LIGHT ROADSTER
Weight, SB pounds
ALL ON.
Choice of Handles and Saddles
Given.
^^P^
These are the Reasons Why
They climb hills with so little exertion ; coast so swiftly ; do not break up when put through rough work ; give perfect satis-
action to their owners and are so rarely found mentioned in second-hand lists.
SEND FOR CATALOG. AGENTS WANTED IN UNOCCUPIED TERRITORY.
MENTION THE ''WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.''
THE CLARK CYCLE COMPANY,
2 and 4 Hanover St., BALTIMDRE, MD.
Washington Branch, 908 Pennsylvania][Ave.
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE',
WHY, THeVVARWICK PERFECTIDN
IT HAS
MORE GENUINE
IMPROVEMENTS
THAN ANY WHEEL
WATCH THE
ON THE
AMERICAN OR
EUROPEAN
MARKETS.
WHEELMEN'S
DAZETTE
poi^ 1J5 sp(<<$i/^qi(<s.
.^.-.^•
^<^^>
Bargains in Shop-'Worn and Second Hand
A. "W. QUMP & CO., Dayton, Ohio.
so.
SI7
274
36
276
36
276
44
277
44
278
44
27'.»
44
280
44
281
4b
282
46
283
48
281
48
2a5
48
286
48
287
48
288
48
289
48
290
.-iO
291
50
292
50
293
60
294
50
295
60
296
52
297
52
iiood order
Kangargoo, l)all l)earings, fine stniie
Invlnceable Safety, built like the Columbia Safety,
hall bearings, line shape ....•■
Otto Special, good as new ......
Otto special, new, spade handles . - • ■
American Safety, ball bearings all over, No 1 condition .
American Safety, plain bearings, standard finish, good order
Special Facile, 1887 pattern, almost new ....
Otto Special, as good as new . . . • •
Otto Special, new, spade handles . . • •
American Ideal, all nickeled but wheels, new
Otto Special, as good as new . . . • •
Otto Special, new, spade handles . . •
Standard Columbia, all nickeled but wheels, good ordei
.\merican Star, No. 1 condition . , • , , • ,• , •
Kudge Light Roadster, ball bearings and pedals, cowhorn han-
dle bars, spade handles , . • ■ ,, ■ ^'
Otto Special, all nickeled but wheels, spade handles, cowhorn
handle bars, new ■,,■,,..•
SpringHeld Uoadster, In splendid condition
Volunteer Columbia, ball pedals, shopworn only
American Champion, standard finish, ball pedals, new .
Harvard, all nickeled but wheels, ball bearings, new tires,
good condition . . • • ■,.",.■ v, n
Harvard, nickel and enamel finish, ball bearings to both
wheels,'dropped handle bars. No. 1 condition . .
Victor, ball bearings and ball pedals, cowhorn handle bars,
No. 1 running order . . • , , . • ..^ ', .;,„
Light Champion, all nickeled but rims, special built, a l)aigaln
American Champian, spade handles, ball pedals, standard
finish, fine order . . . , •
Also 250 More Second
PRICE,
$60.00
20.(10
27.00
iJO.OO
40.00
60.00
21.00
27.00
48.00
23.00
33.00
35.00
43.00
.'>5.00
40.00
30.00
90.00
95.00
.W.OO
50.00
60.00
75.00
78.00
Hand
BICYCLES AND GUNS TAKEN IN TRADE.
Order quick, as these prices can not be duplicated.
NO. SIZB. TRICE.
298 52 Columbia Light Roadster, ball pedals, spade handles, new . 105.00
299 52 Expert 'D' finish, ball pedals, new .... 107.00
300 52 American Challenge, standard finish, new . . 60.00
301 52 Rival, ball bearings, cowhorn handles bars, new . . 55.00
302 52 American Champion, all nickeled but wheels, new ball
pedals 95.00
Expert, 1887 pattern, new butshop-worn, ball pedals . 100.00
American Champion, all nickeled but wheels, ball pedals, fine
condition ...... 78.00
Victor, cowhorn handle bars, spade handles, ball bearings,
ball pedals, good running order . ... 60.00
American Light Champion, ball barings, ball pedals, stand-
ard finish, ramhorn bars or coworn bars, new . . 100.00
Singer Challenge, ball bearings to both wheels, ball pedals,
I cowhorn handle bars. No. 1 condition . ... 5.").00
Harvard, tires almost new, cradle springs, dropped handle
bars, ball pedals . . ..... iiO.OO
Royal Jlail'new tires nickel and enamel finish, cowhorn han-
ball bearings, ball pedals, fine shape . . . 75.00
Sanspariel Light Roadster, ball bearings and ball pedals, good
running order ...... 50.00
Humber, cowhorn handle bars, enamel finish, ball pedals,
ball bearlngs,rew 60.00
Kxpert, bowli -ru handle bars, spade handles, Klrkpatrlck
saddle, ball pedal, good running order . . 75.00
Harvard, cowhoin handle bars, ball bearings to both wheels, 40.00
American Challenge, ball bearings, standard finish, number
one condition ...... 55.00
Aniericiui Challenge, all nickeled but wheels. No. 1 condition,
Lillil)rldge saddle, ball bearings . . . 65.00
Yale Roadster, now tiros, all nickeled but wheels, cowhorn
handle bars, ball bearings, ball pedals, almost like new . 75.00
Bicycles. List Sent Free.
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
52
54
54
54
55
56
.56
56
58
58
60
DAYTDN, DHID.
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
A^ * • * • • *
LDDK AT THIS!
•••••••
NEW AND
SECOND-HAND
BICYCLES.
Ox-xr" )Sl>^oi^lti^S
If you want the best New Machine In the Market for 1888, or a bargain In a Seooncl-
Hand Bicycle, send 2-cent stamp for Catalog and Secoud-Iland List to
147 A'
SECOND
orth Delcnvare Street, INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
HAND BICYCLES TAKEN IN TRADE FOR NEW ONES.
§tar Bieyeles, ^^'/^.tf''
No Headers or Dangerous Falls,
Accepted World's Records on the Road from 150 to 30,'> Miles.
World's Safety Records from 1 to -20 Miles on the Track.
First American Machine to make more than 20 miles
within the hour.
Won all Iini Climbing Contests, both as to Speed and Grade.
Won all First Rremiums, when in competition, since 1881.
Sexxd for Oe^tsalogvie.
H B. SMITH MACHINE CD.,
SranitlTL-ville, :^vtr. Co., IV. J.
An eight page, monthly
journal, published in the
interests of book-keepers
\^\1^ and business men
TheBDnk-keeperDa.
so ots.
r»xjii>Hsi-i^x's* .
ia@°'Send for Specimen copies.
I>etroit ]\j:ioti.
C. H. & D.
THE PROPER LINE
TO iND FROM
DA"5rroN, Toledo, Detroit,
And All Points
East, South, and South East
For rates and full Information, call at the Grand
Union ticket office,
Or addres*—
W. H. FISHER, Gen-lAgt
0. H. BOOKWELL, Q. P. and P. A. cinciunati.
AGENTS & MANUFACTURES.
Exhlljitliig Hicycles at fairs and
other places will find the I3v»r^=
Oxicl liit^^rol^ Jsltf»«ncX
gSfa great convenience besides dlspla> ■
Ing cycles to tlie best advantage,
manufactured by |^_ f^^ Woob-
bury, dealers in cycles & sundries,
liradford. Pa.
Andrew Graff,
.Manufacturer of
■:- -^^ ,.- . —-^
Uunnlng, Waliiing, Bicycle, I.awn Tennis, Foot
Ball, and Base Ball Shoes.
329 Court St.
Brooklyn, N. Y.
The llght(>st and strongest Koad Hicycle Shoe made
Average vvi_Mglit into 12 oz.
Bicycle liaciiig Shoe for Uattrap i)edals,5 to7 oz. a
pair.
All slToes made of the best Black or lUisset Kanga-
roo. I am the only manufacturer using genuine
Kangaroo.
Send stamp for illustrated catalog and price-list,
mentioning the
L. M. PRINCE & BRO.;
-''^*" '— Manufacturers and Importers of
PHOTOGRAPHIC^l^
^INSTRUMENTS,
Apparatus and Supplies
of erery description.
Cameras. I^cnses, StHnds, Printinff
Frames, Dry Plates, Sensitized and
Albumenized Papers ,C'hemicaIs,etc.
Amatenr Outfits in great variety from
$8.00 upwards.
Kf'snrding this nevf method of PHO-
TOGRAPHY, any body tan make
good photographs with the Dry Plate
Ontlits. No previous knowledge of the
J art necessary. Business su'table for
I everybody. Process simple and sure.
' Catalogue of 180 pages, with i-ompleie in-
structions of How to make Pictures, sent on receipt oj
20 cents to pay for postage. Address,
L.M. PRINCE & BRO.,
148 West Fonrtb Street, . Cincinnati, Ohio.
OHIO AGENTS FOR THE BLAIR CAMERA..
SECOND VOLUME NOW READY.
COMPLETION OP
Thomas Steven's
f\roi}rid t\)e U/orld
09 a Bieyel(?.
From Teheran to Yoliohama. Fully illustrated.
8vo, $4.00; both;volumes $S.oo.
Covering the most dangerous portions of the dar ■
ing bicyclist's journey, this second volume Is even
more interesting than the first. The pages are
alive with thrilling adventures.
"It completes one of the most attractive narra-
tives ever put In type." — Buffalo Netis.
"Rich in incident and adventure, sometimes
highly amusing, and always crisp and frank in the
telllng."i5osron Gazette.
"Whether read for pleasure or information, it
will well pay perusal."— A^. Y. Times.
"From first to last the book is intensely Interest-
ing. Never egotistical, always terse and pictures-
que, and throwing new light on tlie inner life of a
great continent, the author has given us a work of
greater value than many of the tomes of geogra-
phers and scientists, and one which will repay the
ordinary reader for its persual, besides being
a valuable contribution to the literature of trav-
el."— Philadelphia Ilecorcl.
*** For sale by all booksellers, or sent, post-
paid, on receipt of price, by
Charles Scrlbner's Sons,
Sale and Exchange.
Advertisements inserted in this department at
the rate of one cent per trord for each insertion, cash
u-ith the order. This acpartment is only made for
the convenience of wheelmen who can thus make
their wants known at a trivial cost. It often occurs
that a wheelman wishes to sell or exchange his
wheel, or a newcomer wishes to purchase a second-
hand wheel. This department will offer the desir-
ed facilities. The rate of one cent per word is only
made to wheelmen unconnected with the trade.
To the trade, regular rates which will be furnished
on application.
BK;YCI>E HEl'.MUIN'i; a specialty. Workmansliip
and material the best. JOHN T. STAKE, told-
water, Mich.
AMERICAN CHALLENGE.— A 50-lnch, full nickeled
special built machine for $65. For particulars
apply to T. B REID, Romeo, Mich.
WHEELMEN, how can you enjoy the wheel? Hy
keeiilug fully posted, and subscribing for so
excellent a Journal as the Wheklmen's G.\zettk.
Only fifty cents a year. tf
mx
, can livf r\t Iiomo nnd ninko more money at work lor us
1 nt anvtWng olsc in the world. Elllior sci ; all opes. ('o»l-
ly outfit KKJiE. Terms iKEE. Address, TulE .'; Co., Augu8to,Maiiio
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
m
I^/^piD m 5/^F^'E5.
With the celebrated and now universally copied
TRUE TANGENT ^W^HEELS
of which we were the originators and inventors. Although weighing but 47 pounds, by reason of its tangent spokes and peculiarly
stiff framing it is conceded to be the strongest yet simplest safety extant. Guaranteed to be interchangable throughout. Dust proof
ball bearings to both wheels, crank shaft and pedals. The best selling Safety now on the market.
One agent has sold 77 this season.
Clark Cycle Co.
Dear Sirs:
Baltimore Aug. 23 1888.
I am so much pleased with the results obtained by my New Rapid Safety that I cannot refrain
from sounding the praises of so staunch a wheel and companion. It has carried me over the roughest and smoothest roads and I ecer
find it able to go further or bear me safely home. I weigh 170 pounds and feel satisfied that none but the New Rapid Safety with it^
wonderfully stiff framing would stand the rou^h roads and hard riding which my business and pleasure trips have forced upon it.
My experience has taught me that it is a phenominal hill climber and coaster, and, having tried nearly all styles of safeties, I feel
so proud of my New Rapid that no other machine on the market to day could fill its place.
The roads about Baltimore are replete with New Rapids and their owner.% with whom I have conversed fully concur in all I have said.
Congratulating you on your success, lam Yours Very Respectfully,
L. C. Kenton.
»e>:n^i> jFi^oi* iivi-,us'ri«A.'i"i5r> CA^TAsi^tx;
THE CLARK CYCLE CD., BaltimnrE, Md.
XVtasXriirxgrtotx :^reun.ola S>OS
A.-sre>,,
O. H. F»lx,%a^:»t>, a^ta-xxencer.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
/^(Jalp (50Cd/I\BI/^5.
_^t 44aphfopd, Conr2-, gj-z-pte-mbep 13 and 14, pisle^p^ on §®fcll||Mii|
v/on
11 OXJO^ OI^ 1^
[^o^ikle Fir^h pplzc^ Fop gieyek eocbc^-t^-
An instantaneous photograph, taken at the precise second that Rowe and
Temple crossed the tape, gave the race to Rowe by about half a wheel.
Copies of the photograph can be seen at our Boston, New York, Chicago, and
Hartford offices, and at our principal agencies or will be sent by mail for 15 cents
each.
r»Or»EJ IVII^'G^. CO.,
Boxton, X'ev York, Chicq,go.
RUDGE * LIGHT * ROADSTER * BICYCLE,
THE FAMOUS,
STAUNCH, #1
RELIABLE
A.-^ iiva^E>]R:iv.A.a^ioiv^\.rv :f^E^r»tr^^va^io:iv.
A few slightly shop-worn new Rudge Tandems and Rudge Humber Tandems, and also a limited number
of shop-worn Rudge Bicycles at a reduction.
H. ]ivi. s^\.:be>iv, JMLgrr.,
1^1^ Oong:r*ss ^t., JBoston.,
IS THERE AN AGENT FOR THE RUDGE TN YOUR VICINITY ? IF NOT APPLY AS ABOVE
^^Fltll T/ z^'-
^°'-"'- N°"' INDIANAPOLIS, IND., NOVEMBER, , SSsT ~ 50 cents per Annum
The Greatest Success of the Season.
Undoubtedly the King of Rear-Drivers.
ThE Best Hill Climbing Crank Machine Ever PrnducEd.
il2C pa^h-^t ioa^tcp of ff^cm QIl. ||ov/ ^ady fop Immediate |eliVei^.
^^fe, O^^^'^'f^'' Past, ^a5y 3'^^<?'"i9(5.
If your dealer can not shoxv this wheel to you he sure to write for catalog before purchasing elsewhere.
Gormully & Jeffery Mfg. Co.,
Largest American Manufacturers of Cycles and Sundries.
H. T. Hearsey, Agent for Central Indiana, 147 North Delaware Street, Indianapolis, Ind.
The
J[7^ U/f?eel8 por 1889. \ o^
Warwick Perfection Bicycle,
arwick Perfection Safety.
Send for Circulars Describing Their
Agents Send For Terms, Prices,
The Ware Manufacturing Co.
Manufacturers of
Best and only Perfect Suspensory Bandage
Manufactured.
Prices ranging from 50 cents to $ 1 . 5 o each.
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
Factory REmavEd Frnm WDRDEBTER ta HIDHLANDVILLE, MiSS. ^_
Office 178 Columbus Aveeue, Boston. |
Medina, N. Y., Oct. 5, 1888.
Sprincfield Bicycle Mfg. Co., Bo.ston, Mass.:
Dear sirs— In May last I purchased a Sprlngfleld
Roadster, and since that time 1 have ridden as
many miles as any rider In the country, and over
every kind of road. I have ridden up sandy hills
and down steep stony'ones. I have ridden over
rails and off of curblngs; In short, my Springfield
Roadster will take nie almost anywhere In safety.
It takes but little effort to propel It.
Respectfully, Neil F. I'osson,
Teacher 4th Grade Medina Free Academy,
"I believe the Sprlngfleld Roadster Is the best
wheel manufactured for all round use."
F. E. Ea.stlack, CrawfordsvlUe, Ind,
"1 would ride no other,"
Jonathan Kolb' M. D., Oxford, Ind.
•'The most practical Roadster on the market."
W. H. Gardiner, Fairfield, Keb.
"Too much In favor of the Sprlngfleld Roadster
cannot be said. As an all round machine it has no
equal." C. L. Roberts,
Dunlap, la.
"My No. 2 wheel runs like grease. It Is the easiest
running wheel 1 was ever on."
F. M. Miller, Coldwater, Mich.
"I know from experience that for comfort and
ease, long distance riding, over good or rough
roads, It Is the best bicycle made."
C. 1). McIntosa, Salem Ind.
"My wheel works very nicely and has never got
out of order." John S. Coi-p,
Coldwater, Mich.
"There Is no doubt in my mind that It is the most
serviceable all round wheel In the market."
C. K. Walker.
Secy. Pastime Cycling and Athletic Club, Chicago.
"I am very much pleased with the Sprlngfleld
Roadster." 1'. U. Skrcombe,
Milwaukee, Wis.
"It Is far ahead of any wheel In the market for
safety, durability and general eoad use. For bad
roads and hill climbing it has no equal."
Rott.man & Pu<;n, Terre llante, Ind.
"It Is the wheel of all wheels."
Chas. Hewitt, Areola, Dl.
"The Sprlngfleld Roadster took the lead here
early last spring and has held its own ever since.
Twelve wheels were sold, over double the number
of any other make. The boys all want them Just as
soon as they can dispose of their crank wheels."
A. LeRoy, Sprlngfleld, III.
®Ej]vi3 I=^OIe i3E;sci«ir*Ti"Vja; oa.Tjvl,og,
i^i^be;.
SPRINDFIELn BICYCLE MFC. CD.
»i*E^oi^^rv oi^p^K^ie
Ne^tv^ Rapid Bicycles,
Quadrant Tricycles.
for £1 IVe^w" One V
Having reduced our stock of Second hand machines we are prepared to take a limited number of
GCnn BECDNri HANHWHEELB . ,, ,^
m part payment for any of the
New Rapid Roadsters, New Rapid Light Roadsters,
Quadrant Tricycles, - - Quadrant Tandems.
If you wish to avail yourself of this offer send full and minute description of your wheel, including name, pattern, age, size, condition,
kind of handle bar, handles and saddle, and your estimate of its value, and we will make you an offer.
This is an opportunity to get a new mount for a very little outlay and realize on your old machine, which is daily decreasing
following new ones
in value,
FIRST COME, FIRST SERVED.
{Srxd for Illt:is1:reitecl Oatalog.
THE CLARK CYCLE COMPANY,
S SLnd ^ Ma.no^v^er ^1:.,
:B^vrva^i:iM:oieE^, ]%dLD.
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
Is greatly improved for 1888, and is appreciated by experienced riders as a ROADSTER, be-
cause the Levers give a constant application of power: FOR SAFETY as the treadles in the
rear of the hub prevents headers: FOR ECONOMY OF POWER because the new motor
raises the levers without Cogs or Springs, utilizing the weight, and the natural position of
the hands enables the rider to greatly increase the pressure upon the pedals, gliding through
mudlor sand or up hill: FORBEAUTY, EASE OF RUNNING, and speed. LIBERAL TERMS
TO AGENTS. Send for price-list and catalog to
^^THEIKING WHEEL CO.,
5 I Barclay St., New York.
SECOND VOLUME NOW READY.
COMPLETION OF
Thomas Steven's
f\roa[)d t\)e U/orld
09 a Bieyeli^.
From Teheran to Yokohama. Fully Illustrated.
8vo, $4.00; both volumes $8.00.
Covering the most dangerous portions of the dar-
ing bicyclist's journey, this second volume Is even
more Interesting than the first. The pages are
alive with thrilling adventures.
"It completes one of the most attractive narra-
tives ever put In type."— B«/aio A^ews.
"Rich In incident and adventure, sometimes
highly amusing, and always crisp and frank In the
telling." Boston Gazette.
"Whether read for pleasure or Information, It
will well pay perusal."— .y. Y. Times.
"From first to last the book is Intensely interest-
ing. Never egotistical, always terse and pictures-
que, and throwing new light on the inner life of a
great continent, the author has given us a work of
greater value than many of the tomes of geogra-
phers and scientists, and one which will repay the
ordinary reader for its persual, besides being
a valuable contribution to the literature of trav-
el."— Philadelphia Record.
\* For sale by all booksellers, or sent, post-
paid, on receipt of price, by
Charles Scribner's Sons,
IVEJ"VW -VORH., 3V. 'V.
»E^K^ OTHK^
the first safety to accomplish
American Agents Already Secured.
L. H. Johnson, Park Stores, Main St. Orange, N. J.
Meacham Arms Co., 515 Washington St. St. Louis, Mo.
R. D. Addis, 829 O St. Lincoln, Neb.
Far porticularB and price list apply ta
J. ry. ^OpI'yl^L.Y O \^U. Late Starley & Sutton,
V^OieiCS, WEBt Drchard, Cnventry, England.
]ME>^E>OI^
THE
Vol. III.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND., NOVEMBER, 1888.
No. 11.
The Poet's Woe.
don't suppose you recognize
me," remarked a freekel-faced
young man who strolled into our
sanctum ma the composing room
last Wednesday morning.
We admitted that we did not,
with the cheery brevity with
which we are wont to welcome
those who visit our composing
room on press day, and endeav-
or to mingle social intercourse
with the ordinary leaded brevier
of typography.
"Why don't you know," he
said, " I am Demitrus Jaques,
the party who used to run the
'Poet's Corner' in the Plumber^ s
Register and Coal Heavers^ Ga-
zette when you were in charge of
the humorous department. You
remember me now, don't you?"
We nodded reluctantly.
"Oh, I knew you would. —
The memory that on snowy pinions borue,
Flees to the far off orient of thought,
Returns again.—
As I shall take occasion to say in my forthcoming poem 'Endymion.'
This is to be my great life effort. But in the old days of the P. R.
and C. H. G., I used to do some very pretty, unostentatious work,
didn't I?"
It is always easiest to agree with a crank, so we said, "yes."
"You remember that little gem of mine, 'The Lay of the Turkey
Egg,' and another 'Ah, Winged Feet of Time,' fine, weren't they !
Well, I have something here for you equally as good, its a little
cycling poem of the heroic sort. I call it 'The Birth of the Cycle."
Directly I heard that you were editing a bicycle literary magazine, I
knew that you would expect something from my pen. —
'My tremljllng soul with Intuition, coy
Did feel thy throbbing wish, with joy.'
That is from my new poem' entitled, 'What is Life,' it expresses my
feelings exactly. I knew that you were expecting something, so I
posted up on cycling subjects and threw of a few sprays of poesy.
Of course I am not thoroughly informed on the subject, but after I
have read it over we can commune together and with a few sugges-
tions from you I can alter it slightly if necessary."
Then the poet sat down on a large pile of Karl Kron's books that
decorate one corner of our editorial boudiore and taking a few scraps
of paper from his pocket, proceeded:
'In ages past, the sound of war
Forth to the battle summoned Thor,
His prancing chargers stood near by,
Keady to plunge tho' the stormy sky.
And bear him to the battle that raged afar.
•'But he turned away from each prancing steed,
For he knew their uttermost strength and speed,
And It would not suttlce for the bitter fray,
That he would participate in that day.
No flesh and blood horse could do that. Indeed.
"So he grasped a cyclone and twisted It round,
In the forked lightning the spokes he found,
A rain-bow furnished the bright back-bone,
With the drag-wheel made of a smaller cyclone
lie bra/ed them together with thunder sound.
"Thus 'tis that the noble storm king wrought
In executing his mighty tliought.
Before him a cloudy path unfurled.
As forth on his shining wheel he whirled
To the battle Held where he nobly fought."
When he had finished reading he paused impressively for a few
moments and then said rather testily:
"Well, why don't you say how you like it?"
"Oh, it'll pass, I suppose, but what in the blazes is it all about?"
we asked.
The poet made some remark about blunted sensibilities and:8aid:
"The title furnishes the obtuse, a suggestion as to what is to fol-
low. 'The Birth of the Bicycle,' it is a song of the origin of the
noble steed of modern times, expressed in the^fanciful and classic
metaphor of the ancient."
"That's it, is it? Well, if you are trying to tell about how the
bicycle originated you are away of the track."
"I expected," said the poet mildly, "that you would have a few
practical suggestions to make; pray make them."
We arose and hung our coat on a peg, rolled up our sleeves and
otherwise prepared to begin the job of editing poetry.
"Now, Mr. Jaques, you go back too far to get your start, that's
where you get tangled, and instead of picking out one of the twenty-
four original and only genuine inventors of the bicycle, you come
dragging in this Thor. There are too many in that crowd now, and
the public don't want any more. Better shoot all that part. If we
go back to the time of Dan Rudge it will be far enough to suit our
readers."
"Probably that is a good idea," said the sad young poet, "but it
would not sound harmonious to say:
'In ages past the sound of war
Forth to the battle summoned Daniel Hudge.'
" Certainly not," we said, "certainly not; what you want to do is
to straighten up that whole verse and make it hang together. Some-
thing after this style would be about right:
In eighteen si.\tythree, Dan Uud^e,
(That was about tho time, 1 judge,)
Bon-owed a few small tools and tried
To build a wheel that he could ride,
And everyone said, "Oh fudge, oh fudge!"
"Now there is something that sticks to the facts in a general way
yet it is not definite or technical enough to be poesy. Suppose we
use it,', we suggested.
"But my dear sir," said Mr. Jaques, "fancy how that would
sound in connection with the other verses!"
"It will be easy enough to fix those other verses," we assured
him. Suppose we alter the second a trille, and make it read this
way:"
He scofCed at the crude velocipede
For Ue knew its uttermost strength and speed,
It was easy enough for Dan to tell
They were nothing to build, but hard to sell,
Now, he wanted something to raise the "screed."
"There now, you would scarcely notice that the verse was alter-
ed at all, yet is vastly more to the point in its present shape. The
next verse might be improved some. You make a slip-up of that
.58
THE VHEEL/^EN^S GAZETTE.
November 18S8
mechanical description. You want to steer clear of all that, so we
will cut it out and generalize a little more. You know yourself that
it is moie artistic."
He said in a hopeless kind of a way that he supposed it was and
we proceeded:
So lie sliced of a piece of temperecl steel,
And he twisted it round, till it made a wheel.
For further description and explanations,
See patent drawings and specitlcations.
With technical subjects we never deal.
"Now suppose we touch up the last verse a little:"
Thus Daniel tinkered and hammered away,
And his scheme expanded from day to day.
Till in many way It was slightly like
The modern light-weight, high-grade bike.
And further, depondent hath naught to say.
"There you are," we said encouragingly, for we always like to
encourage strugling genius, "there you are, and with the few alter-
ations that have been made, you have a very creditable poem, much
better than it first appeared to be. We don't pay for poetry, you
know, but we will put your name at the bottom in italics, and will
be very glad to receive contributions from you again." And Mr.
Jaques uttered what we believe to be deliberate untruth.
"I shall do so with greatest pleasure," he said, and went away
sadly, leaving a large chunk of gloom behind him.
G. S. D.
A Wheel Among the Zaptiehs.
URiNG my bicycle journey around the world, I
travelled about fifteen hundred miles through
Turkish territory — four hundred in European
Turkey, and eleven hundred in Asia Minor.
While in the Sultan's dominions I was frequently
ndebted to the zaptiehs for helping me out of
difficult an annoying situations. The zaptiehs
are a sort of military police, whose duty is to
preserve the peace, suppress brigandage, escort travellers and col-
lect taxes. Their uniform is a coarse blue European suit trimmed
with red braid, and the national Turkish fez. They are armed with
swords and revolvers, and when traveling on horseback also carry
carbines.
When starting into the interior from Constantinople, I determin-
ed to travel without the customary escort of zaptiehs, prefering to
take my chances of unpleasant adventures to ha\ing zaptiehs always
at my heels. A well-meaning friend advised me, as the next best
thing to do, to rig myself up in a zaptieh's uniform, the mere sight
of which would, he assured, strike terror into the hearts of evil
characters, who otherwise might attack and rob me. I prefered,
however, to travel in an ordinary bicycle suit rather than fly false
colors, and so declined to blossom forth as a make-believe zaptieh.
A week after I had started on my lonely ride I was traveling
about the streets of Angora (ancient Galatiai in the center of a hol-
low square of these same handy zaptiehs. The fame of the Frank
riding through their country on a wonderful iron horse, spread like
wild fire through the city, and vast multitudes of people thronged
the streets and bazars to try and see me and the bicycle. To enable
men to get about the streets the Pasha kindly detailed a squad of
zaptiehs to protect me from the crush. The zaptiehs armed them-
selves with long willow switches, and forming themselves into a
hollow square around me and the bicycle, flogged for us a passage
through the streets.
Desirous of giving the people an opportunity of seeing the bi-
cycle ridden, the Pasha requested me to appoint a time and place.
I selected a half-mile stretch of level road just outside of the city,
and the Pasha had his officials notify the people. At the appointed
time several thousand people were congregated there, filled with
intense curiosity to see me ride. These people are but half civilized,
and little given to self-restraint. They swarmed and crowded on to
the road until it was quite impossible to ride. The Pasha was equal
to the occasion, however, for he armed a mounted troop of zaptiehs
with whips, and had them gallop briskly to and fro, flogging a pas-
sageway through the multitude for me to ride along.
This sort of reception, with variations of detail, awaited me in all
the Asia Minor cities I passed through between Constantiople and
the Persian frontier. At Uuzgat the crowds were so clamorous that
after the zaptiehs had flogged a passage through them for the bicycle
we had to resort to strategy to get me back to my quarters in
Tifticjeoghlou Effendi's salaamlik. As I wheeled out of the narrow
"fissure" the zaptiehs had opened through the crowd, and sped away
to more open ground, the Caimacan sent a fieet-footed zaptieh after
me to conduct me in a roundabout way back to my quarters to avoid
the crush.
The excited rabble, however, were not to be so easily shaken oflF
and deceived as the Caimacan thought. By taking various short
cuts they managed to intercept us, and as though considering that
having detected and overtaken us in trying to elude them they were
justified in taking liberties, they crowded about and refused to allow
us to proceed until their insatiable curiosity was satisfied. "Biu
bacalcm!" they shouted clamorously — "bin bacalem."^ ilet us see you
ride,) and yet they hadn't sense enough to clear a passage for me to
grant their wishes.
Trusting to our ability to dodge back without encountering the
mob, the Caimacan and the other zaptiehs had returned to their
quarters. The one zaptieh that was now with me was arrayed in a
brand new uniform and jack-boots, all heavy enough for the winter,
whereas the sun wns broiling hot. He and myself fought like Tro-
jans with a couple of lithe willows to protect the bicycle from the
crush and pressure of the mob, until, with prespiration and the
clouds of dust, we were both well-nigh unrecognizable.
We had to protect ourselves as best we could until, hearing of
our predicament, the Caimacan sent an adequate force of zaptiehs to
our rescue. These formed a hollow square about me, and with much
shouting and flogging we proceeded slowly toward my quarters.
As we reached the konak gate there was a great crush about it for
admittance. In spite of the frantic exertions of my escort the mob
pressed determinedly forward. The hollow square became broken,
and I found myself wedged in among a struggling mass of natives,
all filled with a wild determination to rush through the gate when it
should be opened for my admittance. A cry was raised by the faith-
ful zaptiehs of "Sakin araba! sakin arabaP^ (take care, the bicycle),
a supreme effort was made, the gate was flung open, myself and
wheel fairly carried in, and the gate closed again. Besides the
zaptiehs, about two dozen happy determined mortals had gained
admittance.
One day I overtook a mounted zaptieh on the road. He was
allowing his horse to walk leisurely along, while he concentrated
his attention upon a watermelon, the spoils of a recent visit to some
neighboring melon garden. The zaptieh handed me a portion of the
booty, and pleasantly announced his intention of keeping me com
pany to the next town some twelve miles distant. The paths were
smooth and level, and I determined to make a race of it, and en-
lighten the zaptieh by proving the bicycle superior to his horse.
For the first two miles the zaptieh spurred his gallaut steed, and
kept alongside the bicycle, in spite of my determined pedalling to
shake him off. Rare fun this, the zaptieh thought, racing against
the Frank's iron horse, the like of which he had never seen nor
heard of before. Pretty soon, however, his horse began to pant and
lag behind, and the road continuing good, I spurted ahead. Faster
and faster spun the whirling wheels, and in spite of whip and spur,
liberally applied, the zaptieh dropped farther and farther in the rear.
More steam was put on and I rounded a gravelly knoll, and by-and-
by, looking back, I saw that the zaptieh had given it up.
When the Pasha of the town we were going to kindly offered to
provide me with an escort of zaptiehs to the next city to protect me
from possible robbers, I related the story of the race between the
bicycle and the zaptieh's horse. The Pasha was highly amused, and
said it would be no good for Circassians to try and rob me, for I
could "fly away from them like a bird." An hour later the zaptieh
himself rode into town, and embellishing his story with many an
many an Oriental extravagance, set the populace wild with curiosity
as he poured into their willing ears a tale of the marvelous speed of
the Frank's iron horse. Thomas Stevens.
A tricycle has been patented by Mr. Patrick Gallagher, of New
York City. It has a front guide wheel and rear-driving wheels
mounted on a light and strong framwork, with a suitable seat, the
machine being propelled by a crank handle mounted in arms pivoted
to uprights on the frame and secured in position by adjusting bolts
November 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
59
BY CYCLE TO BELLE HAVEN.
A NOVEMBER OUTING.
z?^
BETTER day than that Thursday
could not have been made to order
for the two Stamford (Conn.) Cyc-
lers, Facil-ers, who went rambling
over old Nutmeg Hills to charming
Belle Haven-on-the-Sound.
They went out Main and West
Broad streets, at 8:10 A. M., and were
soon over Hubbard's Hill and
among delightful rural scenes, and absorbing ozone in a way that
was health-giving.
For once there was no head wind, nor any trace of frost in the air,
and they sauntered on joyfully as only cyclers can, for not only is
fresh air needful, but exercise as well, which carriage riders do not
get, and this is a most important point in an outing for the benefit of
gas-poisoned lungs. The many tints and shades of grays and
brown's that the loiterers expected to find were there, and many of
the brighter ones also, late as it was for them, for most of the foliage
was down, as is usual in an old year's afternoon.
Up on Pal-
mer's hill, an old
house that must
date back to
Revolutionary
days, has been
modernized,
which seems sac-
rilege, f o r we
have reveled in
its old-time ap-
pearance for
years past, much
of which is mar-
red now by the vandal hands of "the restorers." From its weather
worn door steps you could see long reaches of pretty New England
hill and dale, and vistas of Long Island Sound that will be pleasant
memories in days to come, and which we shall recall "when the
North winds do blow and we have snow."
Away yonder, seeming anything but the three miles are the spires
of Greenwich, with an enchanting gradation of distances intervening,
as outlined by the hills and foliage, which is enlivened by touches
here and there of the emerald of the spruces, that are ever a part of
these old hillside torches.
On again down the steep, stony and
crooked hill went the Facile riders,
without mishaps, and only stopped
amid the barrels, tanks and presses of
a wayside cider mill, where an unend-
ing stream of amber liquid runs
throughout the livelong day.
Steam has been called in here to do
the work of the hand press of olden
times, and no horse walks the weary -' --^„-
readmill round, as in old almanac pictures of boyhood's days.
The charm of a September like temperature was upon road and
field as again the wheels rolled on over the little wooden bridge
crossing the Mianus river, at Dampling Pond,— North Mianus, the
habitants wish it called, — and up the hill past the sentinel. Chimnies
of the old Sacket house, which yet stand as quiet guardians over the
peaceful scenes below, in which the river with its superb reflections
is a telling feature.
Troops of school children and a pretty "school marm" are met as
the hill to Mianus is climbed, and the Boston Post road taken, passing
a famous old oak under which councils of Indian warrior-hunters have
been held, and which |] was of historic interest during the Revolution.
Now Putnam Hill is reached, and the musing sentimentalist of
the party on wheels tried to look back through the flight of years to
the time and scene of Putnam's daring ride, and to locate the exact
spot where he went down that rough bank that basks so quietly in
the mild sunshine of these modern times.
Where there were huge forest trees, now are aged apple trees, a
house, and pleasant pasture lands.
— -^ .^==- _ -__ Through Put
nam Avenue,
Greenwich, with
its luxurious
homes of many,
wealthyNewYork
people, several
churches and fine
buildings, went
the roamers to
— <,|t^^"''^' ""'' the center of
Greenwich, where, failing to secure the company of the best man in
the town, they turn and coast down the half mile or more of Green-
wich Avenue en route for Belle Haven.
And a Haven of rest it must be for it has a beautiful location atop
the everlasting hills, from which the views of sound and shore are
grand and far reaching. They have quite a good macadam road that
winds about in a maze of turnings that make it the more attractive,
and it is the delight of the driving public.
The Haven is strictly one of residence, and the architecture is of
the prevailing old English styles, with a variety of detail that is
generally in pleasing harmony.
Down at the pebbly shore we found a fountain, a wharf, and a
large bathing house with a dancing pavillion on the second floor,
probably for the accommodation of picnic parties.
President Johnson of the Edison Electric Light Company, has a
fine residence at the Haven, as many another New Yorker has, and
the place is already in the front rank as a desirable summer home.
Hazy as the atmosphere was there were pretty vistas in all direc-
tions, notably out upon the water which ever is of interest to inland
dwellers, for tha play of sunlight and shadow, the shifting sails, the
fishermen, and birds of the air all have their places in these marine
pictures.
There are cozy nooks alongshore, Avhere small boats of the fisher
folks are safely moored, or hauled out on the sandy beach, amidst
the usual collection of odds and ends of the oyster and clam diggers'
outfits.
What a bracing, brackish breeze sweeps in fi-om over the blue-
green water, as the cyclers, strolling along, watch the waves break-
ing gently at their feet !
But the day-dreaming spell is broken, and with a parting look at
Captain's Island light-house, away to the westward, in a "shimmer
of sunlight on the sea," the wheels are headed homeward.
Apples were taken from trees by
the way ; squirrels were watched at
their work and play as they hid away
nuts for winter time feasts, and scam-
pered along the walls or across the
road.
At one place a couple dozen quails
close by the road were frightened up
which went whirring over the wall
and meadow until out of siglit beyond
the wooded hills.
What a bright picture of wild game life they made in their haste
to get away from the silent riding phantoms on wheels, and how a
dog-and-gun-nian would glory in a couple of shots into them.
Once we started a partridge, a noble bird, that went clipping
away through limbs and vines, and was in sight long enough for an
easy shot.
The sumacs vied with the maples in painting the hillsides red,
but the rich maroon of the former holds out much longer than the
temporary fire of the latter, even all winter, and add bits of warm
color to the landscape when'all else, nearly, is gray and cold.
Fresh earth mounds along a stone wall and among the rocks
I 60
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
November 1888
yonder, are evidence that the woodchucks at least are not decreasing
and no doubt their impish little ones have been the cause of many a
scolding from their bustling red squirrel neighbors during the past
summer. But almost before we are aware of it, or desire it, the
cycles have brought us home, and the half day's outing is but a
recollection. Stamson.
The Cycler of a Generation Ago.
The other Sunday, on a road crossing a suburban common, I was
passed in less than half an hour by, I shovild think, at least fifty
cyclers. That, like pansies, is "for thoughts." For what we call
progress is perhaps more instructivelj' illustrated in these minor
inovations upon our lives than in greater matters. Who would
have beleived thirty years ago that such a future was in store for
the old "velocipede" — that respectable machine which did so much
more justice to the second half of its derivation than the first? Who
that at Blackheath in those days was privileged to see the veloci-
pedist mingling on Easter Monday in that lively cavalcade in which
the palm (when the driver had no stick) was contended for by a
crowd of baby-laden donkeys, not without dust and heat, could have
believed that he would ever be match for it with a fairly speedy ass?
Firmly seated in a sort of armchair, itself weighing probably about
20-pound, and with a mass of machinery in and around him sufficient
to set up in business a young locomotive steam engine, this pioneer
of progress plodded bravely on, his knees mounting at each stroke
to about the level of his chin, the dew of his anguish beading his
furrowed brow, and his countenance wearing the joyous expression
observable on the faces of those engaged in the not disimilar exercise
of climbing the treadmill. His friends, indulgently accommodating
their pace to his, walking by his side, encouraging him with their
remarks. After about ten minutes of these violent gymnastics, the
athlete usually began to show signs of that satiety which dogs the
footsteps of all earthly pleasures, and at the conclusion of a quarter
of an hour he generally restored it to its enterprising proprietor, to-
gether with the modest fee charged for its use. The performance
was an interesting one, but the general feeling of the spectators was
for the most part closely akin to that attributed by the late Joseph
Miller to the hirer of the sedan chair from which the bottom came
out — namely, that were it not for the superior dignity of the convey-
ance, one might almost as well walk. — H. D. Traill, in the English
Illustrated Magazine.
I am an admirer of the bicycle and tricycle in their proper place
and when their riders are possessed of some sort of idea of the ever-
lasting fitness of things. But there are times and occasions when
the cycle enthusiasts of both sexes make me laugh. Here is one of
them: It was 4 o'clock of a bright afternoon, and State street and
the approaches thereto were crowded with gaily-attired and swiftly-
moving galaxy of shoppers. The crowd of pedestrians crossing
Madison street on the east side of State was at its densest, when
along Madison, from the direction of the lake, came a "tandem" or
double seated tricycle. The front seat was occupied by a young
woman ; the rear one by a young man. At a glance it was evident
that the riders had traveled far, for the machine was covered with
dust, and moved along at a snail's pace, and every turn of the wheels
was clearly the result of prodigious effort on the part of both pairs
of tired feet. But it was the aspect of the riders that created con-
sternation. Their fkces were as red as beetroots and covered with
perspiration, their clothing disordered and their general appearance
one of extreme fatigue. While only the girl was in sight the swarm
of well-dressed pedestrians only grinned ; when the man lumbered
into view the male promenaders held their breath and the women
giggled and turned their heads away. He was a stoutly-built fellow,
of much flesh and muscle. His extremities were attired in the reg-
ulation knee-breeches, stockings and canvas shoes. His sole upper
garment was a grey gossamer undershirt which, flabby and limp
with perspiration, had rebelliously .shifted its southermost moorings
and made good headway in an endeavor to climb to the back of the
wearer's neck. The sleeves of the garment were rolled to the elbow,
while a couple of buttons at the throat had either been purposely
loosed for ventilating purposes or else had been frayed free by fric-
tion. The general result was a display of manly charms that caused
a stampedge of the lady onlookers into the nearest stores. The men,
myself among the number, merely gazed in wonder and amusement
at the "tandem" till it was out of sight.— Chicago Journal.
A WHEELMAN'S PICTURE GALLERY,
Xo gallery hung with jiaiiitings rare.
And graced hj- sculptured marble fatr.
May be his lot; yet the wheelman's heart
Has treasures richer than wealth of art.
Ten thousand pictures of earth and sky
Are his to hold while the years go by ;
No light can fade them, no eye made dim ;
Bright memories ever shall dwell wltli him.
When the world is wrapt In winter's snow
And the ice-hung branches bending low,
Rock in the strength of the north wind's blast.
He dreams of the sunny days gone past.
One picture Is his of hill and stream.
Weird and bright In the moon's pale beam ;
Another is gay with autumns blaze.
With trees of scarlet and purple haze.
Resting on mountains and far-off dales.
Through the golden air the thistle sails;
The asters bend as his wheel flies by,
And maple-leaves on his pathway lie.
Once more he beholds a valley fair.
And feels the touch of its perfumed air;
He knows each path In this cool retreat,
Its fern-decked dells, and its fountains sweet.
Or, again he sees the mirror lake,
■Where the pure-voiced echoes oft awake
At notes from the wheelman's ijugle clear.
And carry the music far and near.
Now, memory paints a rocky shore
^Vhere the foaming breakers ceasless roar;
In a sunny cove the briglit sands lie
And white gulls over the waters fly ;
A wonderful veil far out at sea
Has hidden the ships in mystery;
The distant waters, like opals rare.
Are changing shades In the noonday glare.
Hut the fairest picture of tliem all
Is a face that liangs In memory's hall.
And this secret dear the lover knows.
That when smiling spring shall melt the snows,
His wheel must speed without resting place
'Till search is done, and he Huds the face.
— Grei/loc/,:
November, 1888.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
The ISrheelmen'B Qazette.
Issued ou tlie Flfteeutli of Every Mouth.
Terms of Subscription:
One Year, by mall, iiostpald, ....
Six Mouths, by mail, post-paid, ....
Single Copy,
Foreign Subscription, ... ...
50 cents.
2.5 cents.
10 cents.
4 shillings.
P. C. Darrow.
Ben L. Darrow
Darhow Bros.,
2.5 Sentinel Building.
Advertising rates on application.
Editor.
Business Manager.
Proprietors.
Indianapolis.
The circulation of the Wheelmen's Gazette now embraces that of the
Wheelmen's Record, making it the most widely circulated of any of the
cycling periodicals
In the course of the year it reaches over 50,000 different wheelmen.
Entered at the Post- Office, Indianapolis, as second-class mail matter.
When will we find an honest professional?.
What's the matter with our Constitution Committee? Have they
collapsed.
We hear that Mr. Chas. Richard Dodge and Mr. C. T. Chapman,
artists, have been writing and sketching the historical points of in-
terest between Gloucester, Mass., and Portsmouth, N. H., the re-
sults of which will shortly appear in print.
The San Francisco Daily Examiner of Oct. 14 contains a 4-column
illustrated article on "Bay City Wheelmen." It contains portraits
of Chief Counsul Edwin Mohrig, ex-Chief Counsul Robert M. Welch,
Jos. J. Bliss, F. Russ Cook, G. R. Butler, Dr. Thomas L. Hill, F. T>.
Elwell and Capt. W. M. Meeker.
A Mormon, the happy posessor of several wives, and who also is
addicted to riding the bicycle, recently took a fall that would have
knocked any ordiany man into the Kingdom Come, he, however,
escaped with but slight injuries. After a man has been cuffed, boss-
ed, and kicked around by a job lot of wives a little tumble like that
is looked upon simply as light exercise.
The hold that cycling has obtained upon the affections of the
public is eloquently witnessed by the frequent appearance in the
daily and weekly press of narratives by the many hundreds of riders
who, returning from their holiday jaunts awheel, find renewed
pleasure in relating, for the delectation of their many friends and
acquaintances their manifold experiences.
We have been for many years trying. to find the average number
of cyclers who have taken the trouble to master the rudiments of
riding. We regret to say it is diminishing each day. One cannot sit
properly, another is unable to pedal, a third works with his shoul-
ders, another considers an in-kneed action graceful, and only equal-
izes matters by going about with a bandy-legged rider, while as for
the ladies, as a rule they want'a special mission started at once to
bring them out of the;state of hopeless darkness in which they start
cycling and remain for the lack of instruction or a desire to do better.
Some people may wonder what socials have to do with cycling.
Nothing whatever, so far as cycling in the abstract is concerned but
in the vitality of a club such gatherings are an important factor.
Anything which tends to keep members of a club together and to
bring into prominence identity of interest, is of importance, and the
feeling of good fellowship which prevails among cyclists is in the
main responsible for the marvellous popularity of the sport. We do
not mean by that statement to deci-ease the physical advantages
of cycling; they are very great, but when leavened with the social
advantages they find more ardent partakers.
MONTHLY SUMMARY.
FROM OCTOBER Ui TO NOVEMBER 15.
Connecticut. Harvard College annual road race Nov. 8.
Delaware. Thrte races took place in connection with the fair
in Wilmington Oct. 11. Result. One mile, novice-Charles R
Gulden, Reading, Pa., won in :jm. 2():;8. Half mile, championship
of Delaware-B. F. McDaniel first, in Im. 34^,8. One mile, 8:30 class
-B. F. McDaniel won, in 3m. 37s. There was more racing on the
following day, the events resulting as follows: One mile open— S
Wallace Merrihew, Wilmington Wheel Club, first; time 4m. Tie
One mile, 3:00 class— S. Wallace Merrihew first. Three mile lap
race— W. I. Wilhelm, Reading, Pa., first; time 13m. 28s. One-half
mile open— W. I. Wilhelm first; time Im. 4.5^,s. Two mile, 6:20
class— S. Wallace Merrihew first; time 8m. 4.1s. One mile consola-
tion-George Scheele, Reading, Pa., first; time 4ni. lOs.
Illinois. Six day, eight hours per day, race at Battery D Ar-
mory, Chicago, Oct. 15-20. Lincoln Cycle Club of Chicago, tmoker
Oct. 30.
Massachusetts. Somerville Club run to Lexington Woods Mass
Oct. 28. In the Y. M. C. A. games held at Worcester, Oct. 20 the
one mile bicycle race was won by D. W. Rolston. Somme rville'ciub
run to Salem, Mass., Oct. 21. The Cambridgeport and Dorchester
Bicycle Clubs on Oct. 25 attempted to ride off the tie for the Eastern
Road Club Cup, starting from the Faneuil House, Brighton, Mass
The course was twenty-five miles, and the result of the contest was
another tie. Only two men from each club started, F. E. Carmen
and Charles E. Fay representing the Cambridgeporls, and J. P
Clarke and Capt. Benson the Dorchesters. Wakefield Bicycle Club's
reception, Nov. 8. The Fall races of the Dan vers 'Cycling Club
took place on Oct. 20, on a heavy track, with this result- Mile
novice-J. Ogden, of Middleton, 3m. 4s. Half mile, club challenge
two in three— M. W. Robson, of Salem. Mile tandem tricycle— R
H. Robson and mate, of Salem; 4m. SOs. Mile handicap— E a"
Bailey, of Somerville, scratch, 3m. 37s. Mile tricycle— R. H. Rob-
son, of Salem, 5m. 15s. Mile county championship— R. fi. Robson'
of Salem, 4m. 14s. ' '
New Jersey, Rutherford Wheelmen's race meet, one mile open
handicap, Nov. 6. The Orange Wanderers held a twenty-four hour
road race over a ten-mile course, starting at 6 p. m. Monday, Nov
6, and ended at 6 p. m. on Tuesday, election day. The start and
finish was at Brick Church Station, opposite club house.
New York. Outing Athletic Club's one and two-mile handicaps
at Brooklyn A. A. Grounds, De Kalb and Classon Avenues Brook-
lyn, Nov. 6. Grand bicycle tournament, Berkeley Athletic Club at
Morris Dock, New York City, Oct. 27. The Manhattan Club had a
smoker and refreshments at the club house on Hallowe'en.
Pennsylvania. Banker Bros., of Pittsburg, made a "mile tan-
dem bicycle road record Oct. 21 in 2m. 41 Is. The South End Wheel-
men of Philadelphia held their annual ten-mile road race Oct 13
five starting, and the winner being E. G. Kolb, whose time was
42m. The Lancaster Bicycle Club opened their new club house on
Oct. 9, and the members gave an enjoyable reception to a laree
number of their friends. W. C. Furnelton and Harry Majer en
gaged in a ten-mile safety bicycle race on the Lancaster Pike
Philadelphia, Oct. 29, the former being successful in 39qi. 20s
Virginia. Tournament at Riclimond Oct. 29 and 30, resulted as
follows: The one-half mile for novices, was won by C W O'Nei
Forfolk, in Im. 40 Is. The two-mile race for amateurs was" won bv
H. L. Kingsland, Baltimore, in 7m. 18.]8. William E. Crist, Washine
ton, was second. The one-mile, Virginia Division, L. A W
championship race, was won by A. A. O'Neill, Norfolk, in 3m n'g
In the one-mile race for professionals, H. G. Crocker, Boston fin
ished first, with W. J. Morgan second. Time, 3m. 40s. Crist' and
Kingsland won the mile handicap tandem tricycle race in 3m 428
The half-mile handicap, for boys under eigliteen, was won by C P
McClure, Richmond, in 2m. lOs. The one-mile championship of 'the
0.:D. W. fell to W. V,. Long, Richmond, in 4m. 12^. The half-mile
race, without handles was taken by Phil B. Brown in Im. 508 Isaac
Hinds, Baltimore, won the half-mile consolation race in Im. -ils
FOREIGN.
England. At Coventry, Oct. 20, Jack Lee and S. G. Whittaker
6^
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
November 1888
ran a ten-mile safety race, Whittaker winning in 30m. 31*s. Oct.
9. — Messrs. Albone and Tingley rode their tandem tricycle fifty
miles in 2h. 59m. 38 Js. R. Tingley rode fifty miles on the road
mounted on a tricycle in 3h. 2m. 44s. Mr. and Mrs J. T. Smith
lowered the world's tandem record at Long Eaton, Oct. 1, making
thirty miles in Ih. 40m. 24is. A five-mile match on bicycles between
Richard Howell and W. Wood, for $500, took place at North Shields,
Eng., Sept. 29, the latter winning by a yard and a half, in 16m. 34^,s.
Coming Events.
Nov. 20. — Lincoln Cycle Club, Chicago, entertainment ^'Athletic
and Smokenstic.''
Nov. 21, 22, 23. — Tournament at Columbus, Ga.
JVoi'. 24. — One and two-mile bicycle handicaps at 23d Regiment
Armory, Brooklyn.
Nov. 27. — Lincoln Cycle Club, Chicago. Literary address by
Rev. E. J. Petrie.
Nov. 28. — New Haven Bicycle Club's reception and entertainment,
at New Haven Opera House.
Nov. 29. — Races at Opelika, Ala.
Nov. 29. — Prospect Harriers' ten-mile bicycle handicap, Brooklyn,
N. Y.
Dec. 17. — Twelfth Regiment Games at Armory, Ninth Avenue
and Sixty-second street, New York. Two-mile.
Dec. 17. — Chelsea, Mass., Cycle Club's reception.
Dec. 4. — Lincoln Cycle Club, Chicago. Medical address by Wm.
T. Belfield, M. D.
Feb. 8, 1889. — Entertainment and reception of Manhattan Bicycle
Club, at Lexington Avenue Opera House, New York City.
SETTLED AT LAST.
THK DISCOVEUT ok an ANCIKNT TAHLET, ok SVllIOll, I'lIK AliOVE IS AN
KXACT FAC-SIMII.K, I'UOVES CONCLUSIVELV THAT
THE Ancients Kodk Cycles.
New American Patents.
List of patents issued upon bicycles, tricycles, veloclpeds and attachments
from Oct. 2 to and including Oct. 30, 1888, as compiled by Jos. A. Mlnturn,
Solicitor of American aud Foreign Patents, rooms 20, 30, 31, 32 and 33 Old
Sentinel Building, Indianapolis, Ind. Copies of any U. S. patent furnished at
tweuty-flve cents each, by the above Orm, whom we cheerfully endorse.
390,368. Oct
for bicj'cles.
390,641. Oct. 9.
390,662. Oct. 9.
390,7.33. Oct. 9.
390,897. Oct. 9.
velocipede.
390,916.
390,952.
391,100.
391,210.
2. H. H. Holtkamp, Knoxville, O., attachment
H. Baines, Brooklyn, N. Y., velocipede.
T. L. Gable, Savona, N. Y., velocipede.
L. Wheelock, New Haven, Conn., velocipede.
R. A. Perret, Moers-on-the-Rhine, Germany,
Oct. 9.
Oct. 9.
Oct. 16.
W. P. Stevens, San Francisco, Cal., bicycles.
F. M. Drake, WilkesBarre, Pa., bicycle.
E. Weeks, What Cheer, la., velocipede.
Oct. 16. R. T. Torkelson, assignor to I. Johnson,
Worcester, Mass., velocipede.
391,212. Oct. 16. R. T. Torkelson, assignor to I. Johnson,
Worcester, Mass., velocipede treadle.
381,241. Oct. 16. T. H. Gongware and E. K. Hanley, Eltnira, N.
Y., bicycle lock.
381,253. Oct. 16. E. G. Latta, Friendship, N. Y., assignor to
Pope Manufacturing Co., velocipede.
391,333. Oct. 16. W. T. Osborne and J. Johnson, Martling, Ala.,
velocipede.
391,417. Oct. 23. A. H. Lucas, St. Louis, Mo , velocipede.
391,490. Oct. 23. W. E. Smith, Washington, D. C, assignor to
Smith Cycle Manufacturing Co., of Washington' D. C, tandem bi-
cycle.
F. M. Wolfe, Springfield, Mo., velocipede.
G. S. Chapman, Tottenham, Middlesex Co.,
391,499. Oct. 23.
391,882. Oct, 30.
England, velocipede
391,895. Oct. 30.
391,900. Oct. 30.
J. W. Hall, London, England, velocipede.
E. G. Latta, Friendship, N. Y., assignor to Pope
Manufacturing Co., Portland, Me,, velocipede.
391,947. Oct. 30. J. S. Copeland, Hartford, Conn, assignor to
Pope Manufacturing Co., Portland, Me., velocipede. '
New Englisli Patents.
12,624. Aug.31. J. B. Brooks, Birmingham, Improvements in
velocipede saddles and saddle springs.
12,-559. Aug.31. J. W. Richardson, London. An apparatus for
indicating the speed of bicycles, tricycles and other similar machines
while running.
12,595. Sept. 1. J. W. Boothroyd and P. L. Renouf, London.
Improvements in velocipedes.
12,688. Sept. 3. S. L. Hart, London. Improvements in veloci-
pedes.
12,742. Sept. 4. C. S. Young, Ashton. Applying by leverage
the power of engines or machines worked by steam or other motive
power, or a combination of them, or machines worked by muscular
action, such asbicycies and trieycles.
12,836. Sept. 5. G. Nobles and R. Stamper, London. Improve-
ments in the method of driving velocipedes and in apparatus there-
for.
12,888. Sept. 6. J. Hawkins, London. Improvements in brack-
ets or supports for holding bicycle and tricycle lamps.
12,899. Sept. 6. H, Bogaerts, London. Improvements in veloc-
ipedes.
12,941. J. Harrington and G. Meader, London. Improvements
in or connected with the saddles or seats and springs of velocipedes.
13,017. The Quadrant Tricycle Co. Improvements in rear driv-
ing bicycles and tricycles.
November 1888
THE VHEEL/^EN^S GAZETTE.
36 1
13,034. G. A. Schubert, Manchester. Improvements in, and re-
lating to velocipedes.
13,043. A. Sharp, London. Improvements in velocipedes.
13,073. G. H. Washbourne, Highgate. Improvements in veloci-
pede lamps.
13,099. J. Lucas, Birmingham. An arrangement for a safety or
signal lamp for cycles.
13,152. T. Ward and T. Edmondson, Warrington. Impi-ove-
ments in the gearing of velocipedes.
13,252. W. A and J. T. Smith, Birmingham. Improvements in
saddles for bicycles, tricycles and other machines.
13,636. J. T. Tilby, Middlesex. Improvements in tlie construc-
tion of lamp brackets for the use of bicycles, tricycles, and other
velocipedes.
13,638. Sept. 21. C. A. and F. J. Millner, Birmingham. Im
provements in velocipede lamps.
13,847. Sept. 25. Charles Lock, London. Improvements in and
relating to bicycles and other velocipedes.
13,933. Sept. 27. August Braun, Middlesex. Improvements in
velocipedes.
14,313 and 14,315. Oct. 5. C. P. Byrne, London, and F. T. Hais-
man, Hanwell. Improvements in velocipedes.
14,378. J. S. Edge, Jr , Birmingham. Improvements in the pro-
duction of velocipede ball pedal plates.
14,666. Hugh Edwards, Berlin House, Llanrhryddlad, Anglesea,
for "Improvements in safety bicycles or other velocipedes." — Oct.
12.
15.679. William Henry Upton Marshall, 50 Bedford Row, Lon-
don, W. C, for "Improvements in cycles." — Oct. 12.
14.680. Richard Nightengale, 6 Richmond Row, Portobello, Dub-
lin, for "Reducing the vibration arising from riding over bad roads,
in safety bicycles, tricycles and other carriages." — Oct. 12.
14,719. George Barden, High Street, Tenterden, for "A lady's
safety bicycle." — Oct. 13.
14,725. John Law Garsed, Town Hall Buildings, Halifax for "An
improved combined bicycle or tricycle or model locomotive and
barrow or go-cart." — Oct. 13.
14,749. Walter James Cock, Fair View, Murray Road, Ealing
Park, Brentford, Middlesex, for "An improvement in velocipedes, a
detachable stand and locking apparatus." — Oct. 13.
14,929. James Alfred Lamplugh, of the firm of Lamplugh &
Brown, 7 Staples Inn, Middlesex, for "Improvements in the saddles
or seats of tricycles, bicycles and other velocipedes, and in support-
ing the said saddles or seats." — Oct. 17.
Recent Publications.
The Art of Training for Cycle Racing, by George Lacy Hillier
and T. H. S. Walker, is a 100-page book devoted to the training of a
racing cycler. The subject is, we can assure our readers, in good
hands, for Mr. Hillier and Mr. Walker are considered authorities in
their countries. That it is especially issued for Continental wheel-
men can be readily seen. Each page is divided into three parts,
one English, one German and one French, so that all of this book
could easily be gotten in 30 pages if printed in one language.
We would advise every racer and club Librarian, however, to se-
secure a copy, as it is well worth perusal. It is issued in paper
at 50c. or ornamental cloth at $1.25. We can supply any who wish
copies.
Newspaper Notices of X M. Miles on a Bicycle, by Karl Kron.
Many favorable paragraphs have recently appeared in regard to the
100-page gift-book which Karl Kron is distributing among all who
address a request to him at the University Building, New York.
The Wheel calls it "an interesting and unique production." The
Louisville Commercial says, "it is all so arranged as to be decidedly
readable." The Star Advocate declares "the pamphlet itself is
worth half the price of the book it is intended to sell." The Pub-
lishers' Weekly asks booksellers' attention to it, as being "without
doubt the longest advertisement of a single book that is until now
on record." The St. Louis Spectator pronounces it "a curiosity
worth the attention of all wheelmen. It will help you pass away a
spare hour and will interest you." "Both interesting and instruct-
ive reading," is the verdict of Wheeling; while the Seiving-Machine
and Cycle News, (London), speak as follows: "The mass of press
notices here collected redound with praises of Mr. Kron's great
work, and there can be no doubt that it deserves all the jjraise that
can be given to it. 'Ten Thousand Miles on a Bicycle' will prove
interesting to all who delight in travel and in the study of men and
manners'.'
Around the World on a Bicycle Vol. II, by Thos. Stevens. Charles
Scribners Son's Publishers, N. Y.— This second volume of Stevens'
wonderful travels is quite as interesting as Vol. I, which appeared
some time ago. The illustrations, while numerous, are not as good
as those of the former volume. While a large part of the mat-
ter is reprinted from Outing, where it originally appeared,
there are several new chapters that have never been in print before.
In size and general appearance the volume is exactly similar to Vol.
I. Both are large substantial-looking books, and, taken together,
present nearly 1,000 pages of very interesting reading. The price
of both volumes is $8, or $4 each. •
Odds and Ends.
There is a village in England called Fakenham. Good place for
Rowe, Temple and Morgan to retire to.
The Cyclists' Union of Long Island, now numbers some 200 mem-
bers, and is still growing.
There is a loud wail going up to heaven that the day of honest
professionalism in bicycle racing is over.
The Wissahickon Wheelmen, the latest addition to the list of
Philadelphia cycling organizations, is in a fair way of doing well.
The Scottish Umpire and Scottish Athletic Journal have been
merged into one publication to be known as Scottish Sport; this
change occurring Nov. 6.
C. E. Urbahns, of Ft. Wayne, Ind., had a 50-inch New Rapid bi-
cycle. No. 3370, stolen from him Oct. 11. Any Information concern-
ing it will be thankfully recsived.
If Windle is to represent the New York Athletic Club, as rumor
says he is, Halsted will have to show more speed if he is to be the
representative rider of that organization.
Galignani's Messenger, the English paper published inParis, has
gone in for a series of articles on cycling which are well written and
seem to have created considerable excitement in the gay capital.
The hill that is now claiming the attention of Philadelphia riders
is the onB that starts from uoder the Reading Riilroad bridge, just
northwest of the red bridge over the Schuylkill, near the Falls
Village.
Freemasonry of the whe3l! Dark night. Euthusiastic pedestrian
to cyclist who carries lamp which shjws an excallent light— "Whoje
lamp's that?" meaning maker's name "Eb?" "Whose lamp?"
Faintly in the distance, "AfoJ«c."
The New Haven Bicycle Club has hired the New Haven Opera
House for the evening of Nov. 28th, Wednesday evening, day before
Thanksgiving. The program is not made up entirely yet, but
they will have some of the best local talent, also fancy riding by
some professionals, and a first-class program generally.
The Cyclist thinks that safeties should be fitted with rear wheel
brakes; that the present front wheel spoon-brake is not powerful
enough. The Cyclist thinks that the public is rapidly coming to
recognize this and advise dealers to manufacture a fair proportion of
wheels fitted with rear brakes for next season's trade.
The Holyoke Bicycle Club are conducting a series of drive whist
sociables to be held monthly at the club-rooms in Rigalio, on High
street, in that city, and are soon to commence a whist tournament
with the Chicopee Falls Club, the opening games to be played Nov.
9 at Chicopee Falls, Nov. 16 at Holyoke, and every Friday night fol-
lowing until March 1. Visiting wheelmen that are lovers of that
sport will be cordially welcomed.
I 64
THE VHEELy^EN'S GAZETTE.
November 1888
The parade at Kansas City had 260 wheels in line.
* ^: :t^
The Cyclist entered upon its tenth year October 10.
* * *
They speak of a man who is training in Minneapolis, as " rolling
dust."
* * *
The date of the Richmond, Va., race meeting was postponed to
Oct. 29-30.
* * =i=
Aesthetic wheelmen in Connecticut, trim their wheels with the
gorgeously tinted leaves of autumn
* * *
The Boston Club have formed a bowling club. The first of the
meetings was held at the Gymnasium Oct. 30.
* * *
Atlanta, (Georgia) championship has been decided by a series of
three races between E. Durant and H. Ried. Darant won them all.
* * *
Miss Pauline Hall, of the Erminie company has recently been in-
terviewed in regard to her riding a ladies bicycle. She speaks of it
very highly.
* >K ^
A party of Eastern capitalists have taken hold of H. G. Kennedy's
Railroad Tricycle and intend to start a factory in the East for build-
ing the machine.
Van Sicklen now weighs more than he did before his accident,
and declairs he never felt better. Unless he changes his mind, how-
ever, his racing days are over.
H< * dc
The Bavarian cyclers always carry a long carriage whip when
riding. They do this as a protection against imprudent children
and dogs of a sanguinary turn of mind.
Italy is not the cyclist's paradise, if we are to believe the state-
ment of tourists, who claim that they are subjected to all sorts of
annoyances at the hands of the Italian Custom House ofl8cials.
* * :!-.
An English invention is the "centercycle," having four wheels a
foot in diameter and a large wheel in the center. With it the rider
is enabled to go up hill as easily as to go forward on level ground.
* * *
Though life be sad and murky,
It 's always worth the living
Wheu we set down to the turkey
On Thanksgiving.
* * *
Harry Etherington, ex-propriator of Wheeling and well known
in American racing circles, has sailed for Melbourne, where he will
manage Etherington' 8 Improved Switchback Railway Co., which has
recently been started with £20,000 capital.
* * :|!
Rowe says he will retire and go into business in Lynn. Temple
has gone to Chicago, where he will also engage in business. Both
are tired of professional racing. There are also other people who
are very tired of this kind of sport. Mr. Foudrinier, for instance.
* * *
S. G. Whittaker, the American bicycler, now in England, in a re-
cent interview; said that four months ago ho openly challenged any
man in the world to a race on safety bicycles, any distance, and
staked $50, but no one came forward, and he now throws down the
gauntlet to the world again, to race for the championship of the
world on a safety bicycle, any distance. Since this second challenge
has been made Jack Lee has accepted it, and, at Coventry, Oct. 20, a
a ten-mile match was run, Whittaker winning in 30m. 31 js.
* * *
Sailing through the azure vapors,
Sailing through the dusk of evening,
Sailing to the flery sunset.
Was the ancient Wainamomeu;
On a wheel both strong and graceful,
Made of steel and India rubber.
Made of balls In every bearing,
Sall'd the ancient Wainamomen.
* * *
The latest English novelty is a juvenile road race, open to youths
and girls under fifteen years of age. A race of this sort was re-
cently decided at Leeds. The distance was 4^ miles. Nellie Maude
and Charlie Maude, aged five and three respectively, allowed twenty
minutes start, held the lead for three and a half miles, when they
were passed by A. Aldred, fifteen years old, allowed two minutes
start, who went on and won. The little Maudes rode a superbly
made miniature Humber tandem tricycle. Among the entries was
Little Bobbie Chorley, aged five, who is a marvel on a safety,
but who was prevented by sickness from riding.
* * *
We noted recently that the authorities of Berlin, having probably
come to the conclusion that cycling is not revolutionary ordemori-
lizing after all, had relaxed the stern law which forbad this facina-
ting pastime to be indulged in within the city boundaries. Cyclers
however, must still regard the busy portion of the town as closed to
them, but in the suburbs they may tear along to their hearts' con-
tent. At first the rider of the " Dreirad," as the Teuton calls the
tricycle, appeared timidly in the streets amid the j ears of the cabmen,
who did all they could to impede his progress, in more than one case
even running him down. Now, however, we are told the cycler has
triumphantly asserted his rights, and has risen to the dignity of be-
ing freely caricatured and guyed by the funny men of the Berlin
press. In all the principal thouroughfares tricycles may be hired,
and the appearance of the streets in fine weather seems to indicate
that the hiring business is a lucrative one.
Some people seem to think a safety is a family machine which
is equally appropriate for the father of half-a-dozen children as for
his youngest son aged six. We hope fathers will be careful how
they accept this, or they may ruin the cycling future of their chil-
dren in a way they little think of. A safety has an adjustable seat,
we know, but it won't rise and fall feet in the ordinary course of
things, and the lowest reach will probably prove a straining point to
a young boy. Again, a man's handle-bar reach is long, and on a
man's safety a very long bar is fitted, as a rule. This is again a
strain on a boy's arms, and the result is painful to the onlooker — and
what it must be to the rider we do not venture to guess — when a
youngster is riding along hardly able to touch the handles, much
less grasp them comfortably. By all means let your boys cycle,
fathers of the coming generation, but make them ride machines
appropriate to their size, we implore you.
* * *
In spite of its astonishing popularity, there can be but little
question that cycling has still its difficulties — sometimes very trying
to its votaries. The knowledge now common to every living soul in
the land that a bicycle is not an easy thing to manage, does not pre-
vent numerous somnolent cartmen from lumbering heavily along
the road, taking up all the room, and stolidly refusing to heed the
warning tinkle of the cyclist's bell or his sonorous shout, thus driv-
ing him over a stony and impassable track, or sending him to sprawl
in a ditch. It does not prevent children from dancing in front of
him much to his own danger and to theirs, it does not hinder them
from throwing heavy missiles, such as old shoes and tin kettles, in
the path of his wheels. Highways in a bad state of repairs consti-
tute, of course, a grivence of long standing, which, however, the
rapidly increasing favor shown to cycling, combined with many in-
fluences at work, has already reduced and may be trusted to
mitigate still further. Yet if cyclists have not altogether realized
up to the present a full measure of happiness, they are content to
wait and make the most of what they enjoy.
November 1888.
THE VIIEELAIEN'S GAZETTE.
65
Selections from Poetry and Prose Dedicated to
Prominent Wheelmen.
Altered Words are Italicised.
F. P. Prial.
" The world agrees
Tluit lie writes well who writes with ease. "
Jay A. Ilinman.
" He can ride as well as write.'
Violet Lome.
" with what a sprlghtliiiess and alacrity she exerts hers(>ir.
— Arbiithnot.
■■ Vou have a iilinhle wit."
Jos. J. Bliss.
•■ There is a pleasure In the pathless wood,
There is a rapture on the lonely shore,
There is society where none intrude
By the deep sea, and music in its roar.
I love not man the less but nature more."
T. J, Kirkpatrick.
" Methouglit tliy ver> gait did prophesy
A royal nobleness,"
Abbott Basset.
" Ne'er shall oblivions murky cloud
Obscure his deathless praise."
Chris Wheeler.
" The critic with a poets Are."
Pres. Bates-
" Meretricious popularness in literature."
J. S. Dean.
" Clear headed friend, whose joyful scorn.
Edged with sharp laughter, cuts atwaln
The knots that tangle human creeds."
Jack Rogers.
" At billiards he is said to be llrst rate."
' Spectator ' Page.
" A combustable character."
Art Munson.
" The achievements of art may amuse,
May even our wonder excite;
But groves, hills and valleys diffuse
A lasting, a sacred delight."
" By my fegs !
Ve've set old Cycler ou her legs."
Sam Miles.
" Genteel in personage.
Conduct and equipage ;
Noble by heritage.
Generous and free."
E. H. Corson.
" Oh, he was all made up of love and charms r
W. H. Emery.
" Endued with great pertinacity."
C. W. Foudrinier.
" The feast of reason and the flow of soul "
Karl Kron.
" Give me the good old times."
" Deep learned in the mazy lore
Of ci/cUng philosophy.
Thomas Stevens.
•' I have rode out the storm when the billows beat high.
And the red gleaming lightnings flashed through the sky."
— Stinthcji.
o ! What men dare do ! What men may do !
Not knowing what they do." —Shalceopenre.
" Ills fancy lay extremely to traveling." —L' Eatramie.
W. S. Doane.
" lie was touring about as usual, for he was as restless as a hyena.'
— We Quincey.
George B. Thayer. pjrm
" Where'er his fancy bids him roam,
In every Inn he flnds a home." — /r. Combe.
Henry E. Ducker.
" A jolly little red faced man. —Dickens.
" His caligraphy, a fair hand
Fit for a secretary." _/j. ./ohnson.
Sam Hollingsworth.
" Fie upon this quiet life ! I want work'" —Shakespeare.
— Prior.
— II. (I. Kelly.
— Shakespeare.
— liyron.
— Shakespeare.
— fiir if', ./ones.
— Pope.
— Coleritlye,
— 'J'eitnyson.
— Thackery.
— Irriny.
— Cowper.
— Ileattie.
— Carey.
— Addison.
— ./ohiison,
— Pope.
— Sitliver Lytton.
— /'. Francis.
W. D. Maltby.
" I do know l)ut one
That unassalble holds on his rank
tUsliak'dof motion." -Shakespeare.
'Senator' Morgan.
" How know you him?
By his viscosity.
His oleoslty, and his suscltubllity." — /;. .lohnsmi.
" There he stood with such sang froid that greater.
Could scarce he shown, even by a mere spectator." —Ilyron.
The ' Big Four ': Morgan, Temple, Alley & Rowe.
" To fake, or uot to fake
That is the (luestlon." —Shakespeare.
Ralph Temple.
" He does smile his face into more lines
Thau are In the new map." —ahakespeare.
" When he appeared
A secret pleasure gladdened all that saw him." —Addison.
" 'Twere good you knocked him." —Shakespeare.
N.Kaufman.
" With just bold lines he dashes here and there.
Showing great mastery with little care." — Itoiheste.r.
Wm. A. Rowe.
•' No winter could his laurels fade. ^;),.ydeH.
" Ye may as easily
Outrun a cloud driven by a northern blast." —Ford.
" There is no competlon but for second place." -Dryden.
" He Is in high condition, and flt to run." — /. //. Walsh.
Frank Dingley,
" With winged expedition, swift as lightning." —.Milton.
Prince Wells.
" A young man of visionary and enthusiastic character.
- ir. In in;/.
— Dryilen.
Eddie McDowell.
" I'll die or make good the pace."
S. G. Whittaker.
" Electric Whit, quick as fear,
With race-dust on his cheeks, and clear,
.Slant, startled eyes." _a-. ji, n,owning.
" He distanced the most skillful of his (contemporaries."
—Milner.
H. G. Crocker.
" Virtue, wisdom, valor, wit,
Strength, comeliness of shape." —Milton.
Wilber F. Knapp.
" He was in form and spirit like a supple-jack, yielding, but tough;
though he bent, he never broke." —Irviw/.
Wm. A. Rhodes.
" Thus formed for speed, he challenges the wind,
And leaves tne Scythian arrow far behind." —Dryden
Tom Eck.
" None but the brave deserves the fair" —Dryden.
George Weber.
" Brief, brave, and glorious was his young career." -Ilyron.
Wm. Woodsides.
" After him came spurting hard
A gentleman almost forespent with speed." —Shakespeare.
Robt. Neilson.
" What nervous arms he boasts, how Arm his tread.
Ills limbs how turned!" _p„i,c.
Richard Howell.
" Lovely in your strength as is the light
Of a dark eye in woman." —ityron.
Allard and Lee
" It is said that the form of the oue is equal to that of the other."
— ./, //. WaUh.
" The two stand to one another like men ; rally follows rally In (lulck
succession." _ y. {i„ghes.
" The least motion which they made
It seemed a thrill of pleasure." — Wordsworth.
Percy Furnivall.
" Gash'd with honorable scars." —.Montgomery.
" Learned he was In medicinal lore." —Ilndiliras.
Hal Greenwood.
" To climb steep hills
Requires slow pace at Hrst.'' —Shakespeare.
N. H. Van Sicklin.
•' .And we see him as he moved,
How modest, kindly, allaccompUsh'd, wise," —Tennyson.
66
THL v/HEEL^EN^S GAZETTE.
November 1888
The Banker Bros.
" Tbe nicest eye could no distinction make
Where lay the advantage, or which side to take." —Dryden.
Frank Dampman.
" Lo ! from the dread immensity of space,
Returning with accelerated course,
The rushing cyc/er comes. — Thomson.
Percy Harris.
" Fair-haired, azure eyed, with delicate Saxon complection.
Having the dew of his youth and the beauty thereof."
— Longfellvii:
Kenneth Brown.
"Put fortli thy utmost strength, work every nerve." —Addison.
Will Windle.
" Turn Windle, turn thy wheel and lower the proud." —Tennyson.
" He went off at score and made pace so strong, he cut them all
down." —Lairreme.
" How beautiful is youth ! How bright It gleams
With its illusions, aspirations, dreams !
In its sublime audacity of taith,
' Be thou removed,' it to the record saith." —Longfellow.
A. E. Lumsden.
" Turn thy wild wheel through sunshine, storm and cloud."
— Tennyson .
John A. Wells.
'• His great attempt, which nigh the birth,
Xow rolling boils in his tumultuous breast." —Milton.
" His performances on Eagle Rock Hill were equally good."
— Dickens
W. E. Crist.
" A certain miracle of symmetry." —Tennyson.
Col. Albert A. Pope.
" But thou shall flourish in Immortal youth,
Unhurt among the war of elements." —Addison.
Edwin Oliver.
" O ! he's a lovely gentleman." —Shakespeare.
" Each popular delirium caught his enthusiastic mind."
- W. Jriing.
Geo. D. Hazars.
" A great knack at remarks." —Attebury.
George H. Jessup.
" A flt man, forsooth, to govern a realm." —Hayicard.
Wm. Read.
" He hummed and hawed... -Hudihras.
Jens Pederson.
" He was a i)erfect timist. — C lieade.
George Hendee.
"About him were a press of gaping faces
Which seemd to swallow up his sound advice." -Shakespeare.
Sam Clark.
" Wisdom and dicipline and liberal arts.
The embellishments of life." — Addison.
L. S. Copper.
" Grows with his growth, and strengthens with his strength."
— Pope.
Geo. Bidwell.
" In composure of his face
Lived a fair but mauley grace" —Crashau:
A. W. Gump.
"He's a lusty, jolly fellow that lives well." —Su-ift.
T. B. Jeffery.
" A popular mau. —Dryden.
R. Phillip Gormully.
" So excellant a touch of modesty." —Shakespeare.
" O ! but to have gulled hUn
Had been a mastery." —b. .Johnson.
C. H.Lamson.
" He is full of conceptions, points of epigram, and witticisms,"
— Addison.
L. H Johnston.
" His enunciation was so deliberate." ^jj^ij./
Howard A. Smith,
" The spider's touch, how exciuisitely flue." —Pope.
Harry Corey.
" My love is a Rover." —Old Song.
" How modest in exception, aud withal
How terrible in constant resolution !" —Shakespeare.
W. M. Frisbie.
" Fair as a star when only one
Is shining in the sky."
A. Kennedy Childe.
" That comely face, that cluster'd brow.
That cordial hand, that bearing free,
I see them yet."'
A. H. Overman.
" He moves with manly grace."
Lincoln Cycle Club, of Chicago, 111.
" Come, musicians play
A hall! A hall! give room and foot it girls."
- Wordsworth.
— Matheir Arnold.
-Dryden.
—B. .Johnson.
Learning.
THE TRICYCLE.
The general public labor under the impression that anybody can
ride a tricycle, and most beginners start with this idea. They are
.sadly mistaken, however, which most beginners find out to their
cost. In fact the worst falls are often sustained off the lowly three-
wheeler. The novice who attempts to master the narrow-guager has
a due regard for the magnitude of the undertaking, and lays his
plans accordingly, with the result that he often learns ^without a
single fall. The novice who tackels the three-wheeler has a lordly
disregard for his mount, and is convinced that he has nothing to do
but get on and ride off, and thus over-confidence generally leads to
disaster.
Commonly known as the cripper-type tricycle, with, however,
numberless modifications, is now almost the only three-wheeler in
the market, and with the exception of mounting and dismounting
our remarks will apply to every other with hardly an exception.
Standing directly behind the machine, grasp the handles firmly,
and placing the left foot on the axle or bridge, slip into the saddle.
This is the commonest method adopted. A better way, however, is
to get the left pedal nearly at the highest, and raising the left foot
over the axle, step quickly on the pedal and thence into the saddle.
A rider with a long stretch can reach the pedal when at the dead
point, when his weight coming on it in a forward and downward
direction will start the machine. This method of mounting is easily
acquired and much nicer looking than the other.
Put either foot back until the axle or bridge is reached, and then
raising the weight onto it step off. It is neater and quicker, how-
ever, to step from the rising pedal, and in that case the weight of
the rider resting for a moment on the rising pedal tends to stop the
machine.
The learner should next make himself acquainted with the work-
ings of the brake, for on this his safety may depend. Our first
attempt on a tricycle has left a most lively impression on our mind.
we started to ride down a moderate incline, without making our-
selves acquainted with the workings of the brake. The machine
was a side-steerer and half way down the pace became unpleas-.
antly fast, but we could not check it, and swerving and swaying
from side to side, we reached the bottom after several hair-breadth
escapes.
Professor Drummond, of London, has been traveling through un-
civilized Africa, and, judging by his reports, it would be quite prac-
tical to make an extended bicycle tour into the heart of the Dark
Continent. He says that no country in the world is better supplied
with paths than tliis unmapped continent. Every village is connected
with some other village and the explorer has simply to select from
this network of tracks, and he can travel from place to place. These
native tracks are the same in character all over Africa. They are
veritable footpaths, never over a foot in breadth, beaten as hard as
adamant, and rutted beneath the level of the forest by centuries of
native traffic, and, as a rale, the paths are marvelously direct. A
new world is thus open to adventurous pioneering cyclers. Fancy
a bicycle tour across Africa! There the wheelman would find no
comfortable hotels, nor be able to obtain any good square meals.
He would have to pay his way in cloth and beads; that is, if
the natives would wait to trade. It is more than probable, however,
that on first sight of a bicycle they would flee as from a strange god.
A German firm is building a copy of the "American Star" bicycle.
November 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
.67
Brakes.
Of brakes in use on cycles there are two principal kinds — band
and spoon — the former retarding the machine by friction against a
drum attached sither to one of the hubs or to the axle of the machine;
the latter, by means of a spoon pressed on the rubber of one of the
wheels by some system of levers. The spoon is much the oldest
form of brake ; it was used on the Boneshaker of olden days, and
generally acted on the hind wheel. The great danger was of the
string breaking going down hill. When the modern form of bicycle
came in the usual brake was a small roller applied to the hind wheel
by means of a lever and a string going along the backbone to the
handles which rotated. This brake proved very unsatisfactory, as it
was not powerful enough, was not safe on account of the danger of
the string breaking, and because it cut the hind wheel rubber a great
deal. Now, however, for Ordinary bicycles, the double lever spoon-
brake has out-distanced all competitors and is universally used on
this type of machine, but I very much doubt whether it could have
been used on the earlier spider wheels, as they were very rarely true,
and with an untrue wheel, the brake goes on more at one part than
another — a state of affairs likely to cause a header. When, however,
the tricycle was introduced, it was clear that, although used on
many rear-steerers, a spoon-brake was unsuitable for the front steer-
ers, which in those days had loop frames, 18-inch front wheels, 46-
inch drivers, and very little weight on the front wheel. Therefore,
a band-brake was adopted, which, by acting on the balance gear, re-
tards both wheels equally. When, however, the Cripper, or bicycle-
steering type of tricycle came in with plenty of weight on the front
wheel, a spoon-brake applied to the front wheel became possible as
soon as the front wheels were made large enough to apply the spoon
without danger of stripping off the rubber, so that now there are the
two systems of brakes applied to tricycles — the spoon-brake, acting
on the front wheel, and the band-brake, acting on the drivers through
the balance gear. To compare the advantages and disadvantages of
these two systems of brakes is the object of this article. The strength
of the spoon-brake depends, firstly: on the force with which it is
pressed against the wheel, and, secondly: on the state of the rubber
— i.e., whether it is wet or dry. The first is constant, and depends
only on the leverage of the brake, and the pressure with which the
handle is grasped ; the second is obvious to the eye, and thus the
rider can accurately foretell to what amount his brake will act.
The strength of the band-brake, however, depends not only on the
force with which the band is drawn round the drum, and the size of
that drum, in relation to the wheels, but also on the state of the surf-
aces of the drum and the band, a thing which is not at all obvious to
the eye. All know how badly a band-brake acts if there is oil on the
band, and how well if a little resin is applied, but at no time can a
rider be certain that a little oil may not have got on the band, and
caused the brake to act badly. Again, if resin has been applied, it
may melt while going down along hill. From this happening, a run-
away , which might have been very serious, took place while the
writer was going down the hill from Glencree to Enniskerry on a
tandem, in company with an English friend. Thus, it will be seen
that the strength of a band-brake cannot be with certainty foretold
by the rider. Both band and spoon-brakes are rarely made with
sufficient leverage to enable the rider to go down a long and steep
hill without his hand or foot getting fatigued, and if the leverage is
made sufficient the brake-handle must have a good long range, in
order that the band may come well clear off the drum, or the spoon
well clear of the wheel, so that mud will not collect. This necessi-
tates the brake-lever being a long way out from the handlebar, so
that the brake-handle cannot be grasped without taking the band off
the handle to draw it in. There is a strong prejudice against having
the brake-lever so far out, but for many years I have had a brake so
fitted, and have found it no disadvantage, and it is impossible to
make a brake with what I consider sufficient leverage without doing
so. Again, the width and diameter of the drum of a band-br.ake
must be sufficient to prevent the leather with which the band is lined
being squeezed out by the pressure. Of course, such a brake must
be used with skill and caution, or the result may be disastrous, but
for many years I have used a brake on my wheel, which, if applied
hard, would promptly put me over the handles. Lastly, the band-
brake has the advantage that it does not dirty the rider, no matter
how wet the roads are, while the spoon has an unpleasant trick of
covering him with mud. Thus, we have on the side of the spoon-
brake certainty, and on the side of the band-brake cleanliness, and
when proper care is taken to keep it in good order, a large degree of
certainty.
In the case of Tandems there is rarely enough weight on the front
wheel for a spoon-brake on it alone to be sufficient, and I consider it
best to have a spoon-brake on the front wheel and a band-brake on
the drivers, which latter may also with advantage be arranged to be
applied by the foot of the front rider, as well as the hand of the hind
rider.
On rear-driving Safeties the brake is applied in three ways. A
spoon-brake to the front wheel or hind wheel, or a band-brake on
the hind wheel. As to the relative advantages of the sjioon-brake to
the front wheel and the band-brake to the hind wheel, the arguments
are the same as in the case of a tricycle, but I should wish to point
out that a spoon-brake applied low down to the hind wheel is as
clean as a band-brake, and, if properly fitted, has the advantage of
greater certainty, but the fitting of it complicates an all ready com-
plicated part of the machine — i.e., in the neighborhood of the crank
axle. Again, in those machines in which the chain is tightened by
shifting the hind wheel, the brake is liable to be thrown out of ad-
justment when the chain is tightened.
Gerald Stoney.
A writer in the Field contributes some very interesting re-
marks apropos of town riding, from which we reproduce the follow-
ing: "For getting along in busy thoroughfiires, the rider must be
fairly expert in the management of his machine. For such purposes
nothing, perhaps, is more suitable than the small rear-driving safety
bicycle. Brake power is of primary importance in enabling the
rider to pull up suddenly when his way is blocked unexpectedly by
vehicles or pedestrians. The only other machine adapted for town
riding is the ordinary front-steering tricycle, and this has one ad-
vantage over the safety bicycle in that it can be brought to a stand-
still without the necessity for a dismount. This is occasionally a
convenience, as the bicycler, when dismounted, finds it difficult to
obtain, amid the traffic, that brief respite necessary to enable him to
regain the saddle. On the other hand, the bicycle is of narrower
gauge than the tricj'cle, and can he taken through openings in the
traffic that are closed against the tricycler. In other respects, there
is little to choose between the two classes of machines for use in
towns. The question of stability may come into consideration where
badly paved roads have to be traversed; for then, when these are
covered with a deposit of greasy mud, riding over them on a bicycle
is not particularly safe, though it appears to the rider to be more
dangerous than it really is. The dexterity with which a bicycle can
be manipulated, and the accuracy with which it can be steered en-
able the rider, if an adept, to thread his way through busy thorough-
fares with a facility that is inexplicable to those who have had no
experience in riding or driving. It is a considerable tax upon the at-
tention, however, as a constant vigilance has to be exercised to avoid
accidents that are rendered possible by the great carelessness often
exhibited by men intrusted with the management of horses and
carts — men who barely know the rule of the road, and whose knowl-
edge of driving is ofcen acquired at the expense of others. One of
the acts of careless drivers which is often productive of accidents con-
sists in turning a horse and vehicle round in the streets without first
ascertaining what is behind them. Instances of this kind may be
witnessed any day in the streets of any large city, in which collisions
are only narrowly averted. A bicycler is, however, more liable to
be caught in this way, as drivers trust as much to their ears as their
eyes to warn them of any approach from behind; and if a glance to
one side does not disclose a coming vehicle, and they hear nothing,
they will suddenly pull across the road without the slightest warn-
ing. No more complete trap can be laid for anyone, and if the move
is not anticipated or detected in time for a shout to stop the man, or
for a sharp turn to the left to enable the pursuer to pass on the near
side, there is generally a collision of some kind.
Cyclers are not lunatics, but most of the wheels they ride are
driven by cranks.
I 68
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
November 1888
THE VILLAGE CHURCH.
A CYCLING ESSAY.
It was a pleasant day in July. We had dismounted in the village
at the village church. The sweat trickled down our manly brows
and soaked the riding habits which covered our athletic forms. All
of this I mention to prove the pleasantness of the day.
We wiped the perspiration from our faces and satisfied our thirst.
Those of us who had not satisfied their thirst had dismounted farther
up the street and were manfully endeavoring to do so.
To fully express the beauty of the day, I might say it was hot !
Writing, as I am, to-day, with the bleak winds of the winter howling
without my palatial abode and ever and anon shrieking through the
cracks in the logs, I look back on the warmth of that day with a
trace of longing that can not be obliterated. Even now, methinks I
see that narrow roadway, fragrant with the perfume of the flowers
that adorned it. (I am not certain whether flowers adorned it on this
particular day, but the editor has insisted that I make this flowery
and I cannot miss the only opportunity I have of working the line in.)
We dismounted at the village church. Now, have you ever seen
a village church ?
Standing out in bold relief. To the rear the grave yard. The
country church yard with its white palings, its marble shafts and
crumbling stones. The resting place of the village fathers, the sub.
ject of a hundred elegies. But I am not in the elegy business. Gray
has immortalized himself by his truly good poem and why should I
detract from his glory !
Beautiful indeed is the village church in poetry. Ah ! how dif-
ferent in reality ! To-day, I look (m this— "lonely and vast, in its
grandeur sublime!" A one story frame structure. Once painted
white, now darkening as the years roll by. Booms of neighboring
towns destroying its attendance and its pride. Yesterday, it rang
out love and truth, good will to man. Here, to-morrow, the rabble
with fight for the supremacy in a township election ! A week— a
month — a year is gone and with it the vestige of this holy place-
Tradition points it out but those who fed tradition have passed away
with the village church.
To-day, we watched the children, with their snowy dresses, come
up the path toward us. Farther down the road approach their elder
sister, with their brothers, or, perchance, some other sister's brother.
Then the parents," all bearing toward the common center.
This the day, this the hour, this the place. The haven of rest in
this world as in the next. The seat of knowledge, of pleasure and
of prayer. Here acquaintance is formed, here love springs up, here
marriage is consummated, here the loved one is laid to rest !
Have we intruded? Before us they pause. The gossip, the
laughter, the lovely sentences are hushed. We become the center of
an observing multitude. Blushing girls receive our modest atten-
tions. Little misses guy our lathy proportions or corpulent forms.
Bold escorts finger the nickeled backbone or whirl the pedals. Then
they kill us with questions until the hour calls them within the
church. Will we join them in their Sabbath school? Will we?— we
have entered in.
No extravagant, artistic frescoing decorates the village church.
No tapestried pulpit adorns a carved and inlaid rostrum. No uphol-
stered pews flank a brusseled aisle. No ushers in broadcloth and
ivoried linen beckon you at the door. This is not the sanctuary. This
is not the cathedral. This is simply the "meetin' place," this and
nothing more. No palace organ with innumerable pipes and stops
ornaments this little house. The deep voice of the brawny farmer
lad, the tender notes of the farmer's daughter, trained and cultured
as she roams o'er meadow and woodland, join in the lusty swell.
Salaried choirs, selected vocalists may charm the ear and please
the senses but will He, in whose honor these praises go up, not turn
aside to listen to the chorus uncultured and unpaid that rises from
the village church ?
But, to-day, ah ! what has hushed those tender notes? Why does
father and mother and brother alone join in that sweet refrain?
Why should those pasteboard covers conceal blushing countenances?
What causes the shy glance that now and then is cast our way?
How it pains the heart of the President, who has long since
learned the meaning of those flushed faces, to know that these young
men, whom he has always endeavored to guide in the proper paths
of decorum, have been uttering honeyed words and subtle compli-
ments to those innocent rural belles. How his heart aches to tell
them that these self same young men, flushed with the blood of
youth, attractive in their neat fitting uniforms, have wives at home
who await their return.
But, to-day, I look on the interior of the village church calso-
mined and striped from its wainscoting to its ceiling. Above the
pastor's chair, some artistic sister has endeavored to describe a semi-
circle with evergreen motto, "God Bless Our School." The years
gone past have dried and bleached the green. Letters have dropped
out and been replaced wrong side up and in total disregard to the
fact that a "curve is the line of beauty." The old stove in the cor-
ner has rusted to a rich mahogany that but poorly matches the
painted pine pews upon which, here and there, the irrepressible
small boy and his knife have left their intricate forms and fancies.
Resting on that cracked and lusted heater is the superintendent's
half smoked stogie, whose delicate perfume is now and then wafted
to our nostrils. In front of us an antiquated melodeon groans and
wheezes under the torture of a young and freckled faced deciple of
Bethoven. When a false note is struck and the discord results the
congregation pauses until the proper rendition is obtained and then
resumes the sweet refrain ! To our left, the infant class, whose
minds are too frail to grasp the words of holy writ, are instructed in
their A B C's. Now and their lispings of "o-x, ox; b-o-x, box" rise
far above that ceaseless hum, above that vile tobacco smoke and the '
psalms of David ! The secretary reads the list of "male teachers,
female teachers, male scholars and female scholars" present, the
regular singing school meeting is announced and the papers are
passed as we go out. A glance at these reveals a continued story, a
puzzle and chess column and a receipt for producing whiskers in six
weeks !
Back into those blistered saddles we vault and speed down the
road. Smiles and glances of admiration follow us out of sight.
The years to come will bring those little feet to the bustling city
but in their dim eyes will be vivid again the picture of the village
church, as it stands to-night, enshrined in the rosy light of the set-
ting sun.
Turn my wheel ! Carry me hither and thither, through the whirl
of yonder city out into the silent paths of the woodland. But — stay!
Is there a spot on earth so full of happy recollectians and associa-
tions, so dear to our gray haired fathers and mothers as their old
country home and their "meetin' place?" Pres. Merg.
At present there are about 64 cycle factories in the German Em-
pire, employing 1,150 people, while many others make them outside
of their principle trade. Thirty-seven factories derive half-finished
parts of these machines from domestic, others from foreign makers;
for instance, 36 from English manufacturers, 118 English and 132
Germans are employed in putting together the different parts. The
average value of a wheel, with all accessories, is about 350
marks. The number of machines manufactured amounts to about
7,000 per annum. The import of English machines is much larger.
The total number of cycles sold is rated at 20,000 in Germany. In
races which took place last summer and autumn in Germany, the
German beat the English machines in several instances. Cycling is
more and more applied to practical uses. The Diet of the Province
of Hanover recently appropriated 7,000 marks for cycles to be used
by highway supervisors.
Parents and guardians of youth please copy. The other day an
exclusively feminine household was a good deal shaken from its
usual calm by the visit of a schoolboy relative, for whom there did
not appear to be a more suitable provision of amusement than cro-
chet work or the manufacture of puddings. Some bright inspiration
suggested the borrowing of a safety, which was placed at the youth's
disposal on ascertaining that he was capable of disporting himself
upon it. From that hour his happiness was secured, and a worthy
family was freed from the burden of his entertainment. He scoured
the country for miles round; saw everything that was to be seen, or,
so he vows; was out of everybody's way during his entire stay, and
left declaring that he had never had such jolly holidays in his life
before.
Bicycle riders are pedal era.
November 1888.
THE VHEEL/nEN'S GAZETTE.
69
The Romance of Stonekill Glen.
HE city of Merlinford is furnislied with an abund-
ince of water from an artificial lake, twenty-five
miles distant. This reservoir, a mile in length and
three-quarters in width, was created by throwing
a dam of heavy masonry across the river, where
• it debouches from the uplands in a series of leaps
and plunges among the rocks which gave it its
name. The Stonekill, fifty years ago, was a stream of respectable
size, flowing between wooded banks and smooth, slopeing lawns, or
precipitous bluffs where the water, always in shadow, whisked by
like a green serpent seeking its den among the marshes in the val-
ley below. But the necessities of man, ever at war with natural
beauty, have changed all this. Instead ot a broad current with
picturesque pools and rapids, known to enthusiastic trout-fishermen,
a petulant little brook murmurs along the bottom of the glen, span-
ned here and there by small foot-bridges, a single plank wide, and
buried from sight at midsummer by the luxuriant growth of flags
and rushes.
The old river bottom has been converted into arable land, and
where the salmon once turned his shining sides to the sun, houses
and barnes are built. One of the most pretentious of these, at the
period of this history, was owned and occupied by Abiah Suthern,
his family and a dozen boarders from Merlinford. Mr. Suthern was,
to use his own modest description of himself, "a pretty considerable
genius," with a turn for most things likely to yield a profit; uniting
in his own proper person the several characters of farmer, boarding-
house keeper, wheel-wright, deacon of the church and inspector of
the dam, which later was something more than half a mile distant
from his dwelling.
The most onerous duty connected with the inspectorship was the
monthly journey to Merlinford for the purpose of drawing his salary;
for he rarely troubled himself about the dam, confining his office to
a prefunctory visit once or twice a year. His indifference, however,
was that of pure faith; he had as much confidence in the dam as he
had in himself, which is a metaphor for infallibility.
The deacon — he preferred that one of his many titles — professed
to have studied human nature and to know a thing or two about it.
When summer boarders had been decided upon, he immediately set
about securing them upon sound philosophical principles.
"Find out a pretty girl and her ma," he said to his wife, "and the
thing is done."
And it was done. The pretty girl and her ma were discovered,
and presently the deacon's diplomacy began to bear fruit. Several
young men, known to the aforesaid pretty girl, happened along —
quite by accident, of course — were immeasurably surprised to meet
a city friend in that out-of-the-way region, and, detecting hitherto
unsuspected sanitary virtues in the air and water of the district,
concluded to stop awhile. A number of acquaintances and relatives
followed in turn, and the deacon's house was full to overflowing.
"Human natur' is human natur'," observed Abiah, sententiously;
"the same as it was, wife, when I went sneakin' round after you,
thirty years ago."
The pretty girl in question was Miss Amy Fawcet, another exam-
ple of the deacon's judgement. For she was a very pretty girl,
indeed; a slender, fiower-like creature, just in the debatable land of
immature womanhood, with the stateliness of a budding goddess
and the affectionate gentleness of a child. A trifle of a flirt she was,
perhaps, but only as an innocent girl may be to whom passion is yet
but a rumor, and the solemn mysteries of the heart a book in an un-
known tongue. Miss Amy had ideas, nevertheless, and was
pragmatical on questions of moral manners; but if her views were
not very deep or original, her way of expressing them was delight-
fully piquant, so that nothing was lost in the end.
Among her little court of admirers at the farmhouse, there was
at least one who was frankly in love with her. Stanley Parr, with
characteristic impetuosity, had already offered himself to her after a
three week's acquaintance, and had been informed that his proposal
was regarded as an impertinence.
Utterly abashed and miserable, Stanley had resolved first to join
the Army and get himself killed by the Indians, leaving behind a
better upbraiding her with his premature decease; next, to go to sea
as a common sailor, and wait until one day when she would be crosB-
ing the ocean in a storm, obligingly sent for the purpose, he would
rescue her from a watery grave and die with her name upon his lips,
and finally — to light a pipe, sit down and think it over coolly.
The result of his meditations was that he had acted like a fool in
trying to win such a girl by a coup de main — a dash and scramble
worthy of a clown — and that he had only received his just deserts.
The shock of her refusal had taught him that he did not love her
seriously and earnestly, and that, though she was far too good for
him, he could never be happy without her. He determined to make
a prudent and manful fight for her and to commit no more
blunders.
He had thereupon assumed a diplomatically penitent air, begged
her pardon, and since she was really not very angry with him, been
received into favor again as a friend.
He was a tall muscular fellow, with a handsome boyish face,
honest gray eyes, incapable of concealing or disguising his least
emotion; an innocent, useless, generous lad, heavily handicapped
by a large fortune in his own right, with no natural abilities or
tastes, except, it might be, for athletics, in which he excelled. He
could row, ride, cricket, run, swim like an otter and box like a
pugilist.
"But you don't remember a single Latin verb," objected Amy, to
whom he had recited a catalogue of his acquirements one afternoon
at the farmhouse. You don't know the name of the commonest
botanical plant, and you have never read Emerson."
"Well, I never had a head for such things," replied Stanley,
argumentatively. "Heads are so different as legs and arms. Now,
the professor couldn't lift a hundred pounds, whereas I can lift twice
that with the professor upon it to boot. Don't you see?"
"That is mere brute strength," said Amy, disdainfully. "A horse
is as much stronger than you are "
"As I am stronger than the professor," interjected Stanley, jeal-
ously; "that's true, but I would rather be a horse than that hollow-
chested, chalk-faced creature, with his drivel about the conduct of
the crustiores and secondary strata."
"The professor is a friend of mine," answered Amy, with dignity;
"you appear to forget. I consider your remarks in very bad taste,
besides showing that you are quite incapable of appreciating the
moral and intellectual worth of a man like Professor WaldrufiF."
"Which you are, no doubt," restorted Stanley, satirically. "But
let me give you one bit of advice, Amy. When you go botanizing
with him again, take care not fall into the brook, for the best he
could do would be to put up his glasses and look at you, as he does
at one of his specimens, and say, 'How very remarkable!' "
"I think," said Amy, with indignant emphasis, "that we had
better not converse longer on this subject. Our minds are of so
different cast that we cannot by any possibility underst^and each
other."
"You mean, in plain terms, that I am a fool, don't you?" asked
Stanley, sorryfully. "You are right, and I know it only too well.
I wish I were the kind of a man you approve of Amy. I would even
change places with the professor for your sake. You know what I
mean by talking as I do. I am jealous, miserably, shamefully jeal-
ous, and that is the truth."
"You have no right to be," answered Amy; sharply, while a faint
blush rose to her cheek.
"I know that," admitted Stanley, "but I can't help it. I love you
so that I am jealous of the very air that stirs your hair, of the flowers
you wear at your breast. It is in me; it has become a part of my
life, and you might as well forbid me to breathe as forbid me to love
you."
She arose and turned away.
"I took you for a man of your word, Mr. Parr," she said, haught-
ily, "when you assured me that you would not refer to the subject
of your — your affections again. I accepted you back as a friend on
that one condition. I precieve that you are not to be trusted. I
shall know how to guard myself from a repetition of this scene."
Poor Stanley sat looking aft«r her, as she walked slowly away,
with a mournful expression.
"I was a fool to hope," he muttered, dejectedly. "She will never
care for me as I care for her. I am not her equal, and this is a fact.
They say a woman must respect a man before she loves him, and
I 70
THL v/HEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
November 1888
what is there to respect in me? I have made the best mile running;
I pulled stroke in the winning crew at Yale; I have won three prizes
in succession for a hundred miles on the wheel. But what is all that
to her? If I could talk Herbert Spencer to her as the professor does
— curse the professor," he added savagely, "I would like to take a
round out of him without gloves; I'd mix up his confounded strata
for him."
His bicycle — for poor Stanley, unfortunate in love, was the ad-
miration of all adepts in wheeling — stood against a neighboring
tree. He sprang upon it and grimly trundled off up
the road toward the dam for his regular afternoon spin around the
reservoir.
He was in no mood for the exercise to-day, however, and arriv-
ing at the dam, he dismounted, and threw himself upon the sod in
shadow of the huge wall.
"Why am I such an utterly good-for-nothing fellow?" he said,
scanning the structure discontedly. "WTiy couldn't I have been
built such a thing as that? Some one was proud of it, I suppose,
though it is an ugly, commonplace heap of stones at best." He
arose and walked to the foot of the wall. "And leaks, too," he ad-
ded, examining a dozen little jets of water, which were spouting
viciously through the masonry. "That can't be right, I am sure.
What was that problem they used to give us about the detrition of
water against stone?. I never got the answer, I remember. No
doubt the professor could give the figures to an ounce in weight and
a second in time."
He went and threw himself upon the grass again and remained
buried in moody reflections until near sunset. Then he arose and
cast another glance at the wall. He was consequently startled to
observe that the jets of water had increased in number, and that
some of them had grown in size to the thickness of his wrist. A deep
crack, which he had not noticed before, had opened perpendicularly
in the face of the wall, and small pebbles and particles of mortar
were dropping down. He could feel a preceptable tremor in the
ponderous stonework, and he fancied that he could hear a low,
threatening sound, like the muttering of an angry voice, arising
from the depths of the foundation.
"I will swear that is not right," he said with a sensation of teror,
looking up at the mighty structure confining thousands of tons of
water, forever struggling to escape, like a chained giant. There
had been a series of heavy rains of late, and the reservoir was full to
overflowing. "I will speak to the deacon about it to-night."
"He mentioned his discovery at the tea-table to the no small
amusement of the worthy inspector.
"That dam was put there to stay," he said; "and you can't knock
it down with a pea-shooter, young man."
"But the leaks enlarged while I sat looking at them," insisted
Stanley; "and I felt the walls shake."
"I have examined the dam," observed the professor, with calm
certainty. "It is built upon sound scientific principles. The angle
of resistance is geometrically correct, and the base lines "
"I don't care for angles or base lines," retorted Stanley, with
the anger which the professor's pleasant allowance for his ignorance
always roused in him; "that dam is unsafe, and as this house is
directly in the old path of the river, I think it ought to be looked
to."
"The law of resisting angles is very simple," replied the professor
gently. "I could give you the equation, Mr. Parr — that is, if you
could understand it."
Stanley would have insisted, but he saw that Amy was looking at
him compassionately and he remained indignantly silent.
'She thinks I am displaying my stupidity before the professor,"
he said to himself, and his fingers itched to pitch the learned gentle-
man out of the window.
But though silenced, he was by no means convinced. For once
in his life he passed a restless night. Many times the stir of the wind
among the trees sent him to the window with a bound; and — it was
not fancy either — there were odd, unacustomed moanings and sigh-
ings in the air, inarticulate voices of warning proceeded from the
direction of the dam. The house-dog went whining and pattering
about the door-pard, and the cattle stamped uneasily in the sheds
with the instinctive foreknowledge of danger which man in his wis-
dom has lost.
The rising sun partly dissipated his fears. With the placed glory
of the morning flooding the lawns and meadows, and the soft wind
breathing perfume at his window, danger and death seemed the
unhealthy fimcies of a dream. Somewhat reassured, therefore, he
submitted to the deacon's bantering on the subject with perfect
good-humor. But he resolved, notwithstanding, to satisfy himself
by another visit to the dam.
In truth, in the present state of affairs, he had need of something,
however unimportant, to distract his thoughts. He had tried to
make peace with Amy, but without avail. He had offended her too
deeply. He had spoken disparagingly of the man she loved; for it
was plain enough to him now that the professor had won the place
in her heart which he would have given ten years of his life to have
occupied.
"Poor little girl!" he said; "she is right, after all. It wouldn't
do. I am jealous of the professor, of course, but there must be
something in him or she wouldn't like him. But I don't see how I
am going to stand it." His eyes filled with tears and his lips quiv-
ered: "I'll go away somewhere; I don't much care where. I must
make sure about that dam first, though."
Toward four o'clock he mounted his bicycle and rode toward the
reservoir. On crossing the brook, near the house, he was startled
to discover, that the water had risen during the night, so that the
footbridge was submerged and a swift, muddy current, ten yards
wide, was boiling along the valley where a tiny stream had trickled
before. Even as he stood looking at it, it seemed to increase in vol-
ume and a number of planks dislodged from the fences and clumps
of uprooted willows swept by.
As he hurriedly remounted his bicycle, a roar like distant thun-
der came through the woods from the direction of the dam, followed
by a series of smaller detonations. He hesitated an instant, undecid-
ed as to whether he had better return to the house at once and give
warning, or proceed to the dam and ascertain the exact state of
affairs. He finally decided upon the latter course, and set out at a
rapid rate toward the spot where the reports growing louder and
more continuous every instant.
Arrived at the base of the dam, he uttered an irrepressible cry of
terror at the scene of destruction which met his gaze. The small
stream he had noticed on the previour day had enlarged into
torrents. All along the face of the stonework appeared jagged
cracks, widening visibly and emitting hundreds of foaming jets,
while pieces of rock and fragments of cement fell in an uninterrupt-
ed shower. At intervals, sections of masonry toppled down with a
crash, flinging up fountains cf spray.
Shaking off the trance of terror which benumbed him ; terror not
for himself but for the incredulous and unconscious occupants of the
farmhouse; for Amy; he tried to think clearly what he ought first to
do. The deacon's dwelling, though in line with the course the lib-
erated flood would take and certain to be swept away, was fortun-
ately but a few hundred feet distant from the high ground where all
would find safety. Casting a final glance at the crumbling structure
Stanley saw that he must act promptly. A new crack had opened
diagonally through the wall from top to bottom with a sharp report,
and the huge fragment was swaying to its fall. When this gave
way, the whole lake would instantly precipitate itself into the valley
below. He sprang upon his bicycle and started down the road, rid-
ing as he had never ridden before, even upon the race course, with
the eyes of breathless thousands upon him. Trees, rocks and fences
whirled by in a confused phantasm; the wheel bounded beneath him
like a spirited horse touched with the spur. His heai't swelled with
an emotion of pride; though Amy despised him she would owe her
life to his foresight and devotion.
His shout brought Abiah, the professor and one or two of the
boarders to the door. Amy was nowhere in sight.
"The dam, the dam !" he cried; "the dam is going ! Run for your
lives!"
"Come, come," said the deacon, still obstinately incredulous; "no
insinuations ag'in' that dam, young man !"
"Professor Waldrufl'," said Stanley, turning to him with impres-
sive calmness, "on my honor as a gentleman; the dam if falling ! I
have seen it going under my very eyes. Take the women and make
for the high ground yonder. Don't wait for to look after your
baggage, but get out ! You haven't ten minutes to spare !"
November 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
'7'
"The angle of incident— " murmured the professor with a white
face.
He was interrupted by a terrific crash which shook the very
earth.
"Hark !" said Stanley; "if you won't believe me, will you believe
that?"
By this time the tenants of the farmhouse had congregated in the
doorway, breathless and bewildered with terror; Stanley ran his eyes
over them, and turned with a sturtled cry, to the professor, who,
with the now wholly converted deacon, was prepairing to head the
flight toward the hight ground.
"Where is Amy?" he demanded sharply.
"I believe she went to the brook to gather some specimens of
mallow," answered the savant, with an expression of real distress.
"Take care of yourself," exclaimed Stanley, seeing that he was
makind a feeble and indeterminate movement in the direction in-
dicated; "1 will look after her."
Stanley sprang to the saddle again and spun down the path toward
the bottom of the glen with flre in his eyes and despair at his linart.
He rode on over ground surely never attempted by a bicyclist
before, among rocks and moist earth, bounding and staggering
headlong down precipitous places at the rish of his neck. The brook
had become a broad, impetuous river, pouring over ground which
had been cultivated meadows an hour before. He glanced anxious-
ly over the foaming expanse with a shuddering dread that he was
already too late. But no, at the further side of the stream he dis-
covered a little white-robed figure composedly picking its way, with
raised skirts and delicate tread, across the muddy flat. He sprang
from the wheel, and dragging it after him, waded through the water
waist deep.
Amy looked up inquiringly as she saw him approach livid, soak-
ed with presperation, and dripping with the foul slime of the river.
"Isn't it singular ?" she said, with a puzzled smile, "the brook
has risen so rapidly that I had to run, and I have wet my feet as it
is."
And she exhibited a dainty kid boot and stocking, soiled with
mire. But St«,nley, with unappreciative haste, seized her by the
arm.
"On, on!" he cried, "we must get out of this at once. The dam
is broken."
"But both the deacon and the professor say you were very
wrong," she objected, shyly. "The professor ought to know don't
you think?"
"Confound the professor," ejaculated Stanley, explosively. "It
is his fault, with his infernal sines and angles, that you are in dan-
ger now."
"You are very rude," she said with dignity. "Leave me by my-
self, please; I don't wish to be under any obligation to you."
"Amy," he answered, earnestly, "I know that you despise and
and dislike me, and I dont say that you are wrong. All I ask is the
privilege of placing you in safety.
"For Heaven's sake don't let us waste valuable time. I swear to
you we havn'tan instant to spare, if it isn't too late already."
"And the people at the house?" she inquired, still hesitating.
"I have warned them, and they are safe by this. Don't be afraid,
I saw the professor start with them," he said with a suppressed sigh.
"Very well, ; let us go then," she replied, moving away with a
deliberate step, and with due care of her skirts.
Still somewhat incredulous as to the actual and immediate dan-
ger, Amy presisted in walking at a quiet pace, casting demur
glances now and then at Stanley's anxious face. And, indeed, the
young man himself was beginning to hope that he had exaggerated
the situation, when, as they stepped through hedge upon the road,
a phenomenon met their gaze, which struck them both motionless
jvith borrow. A huge wall of water, of a deep, livid green, bearing
upon its crest debris of trees, fences and out-buildings, was rolling
toward them with a hoarse, deadly sound, cutting down everything
in its path as the mower's sythe cuts the grain.
Stanley threw a wild, shuddering glance around him.
"Yes, yes," he groaned, answering her mute, beseeching look,
"poor little girl, I will save you, or " his eyes fell upon the bicy-
cle resting against a tree, and uttering a cry of hope and joy, he
seized the shrieking girl about the waist, flung her upon the saddle.
and crowded himself upon it behind her. The wheel rocked from
side to side in gyrating curves, and but for his wonderful skill would
have lost its balance entirely. But he had not won liis prize for
nothing; and was he not riding now for a prize dearer than life -the
safety of the woman he loved? So after an instant of terrific strug-
gle and doubt, he gained control of the machine and set off down
the road with the speed of the wind.
With the flood foaming and bellowing behind him, he labored
on, his teeth clinched, his eyes blazing and every muscle in his vig-
orous young body quivering like the flanks of a horse at a gallop.
Amy had instinctively thrown her arms about him, and as he rode
he could feel her warm breath fanning his cheek and the quick beat-
ing of her heart against her breast. And it seemed to inspire him
with the strength and courage of ten men. He looked down at her,
meeting her startled gaze with a yearning tenderness which he had
no thought of disguising.
"Another minute, oh God!" he whispered; "one minute more!"
But it was not granted him. A few turns of the wheel, a hasty
scramble up the side of the bluff and they would have been safe; but
now the waters were upon them; first in a blinding dash of spray,
then in a mountainous billow, which overturned, caught them up,
still clinging to each other, and whirled them away like straws.
But Stanley, ignorant of sines and cosines, was a powerful swimmer,
and, after the first bewildering concussion, he shook the water from
his eyes, and, lifting the girl's head clear of the torrent, struck out
for the shore. It seemed well-nigh helpless. But after ten
minutes of desperate effort, Stanley discovered that they
were drawing diagonally toward the bank. With eyes
glazed, and his breath coming in thick, choking gasps, he
swam painfully on, and presantly he dimly preceived that they
were floating beneath a clump of willows still firmly rooted in the
soil. With a final effort of his expiring strength, he pushed her up
the slope.
"Climb, climb!" he panted, and saw that she obeyed him and was
safe.
"Then, in the midst of his exultation, while she stood stretching
out her hands to him from the bank, there came a sudden, sharp,
universal sound, a sense of violent pain, and he dropped back and
floated away into darkness and silence.
His next impression was of a faint, far-off voice, speaking his
name, and of a light warm touch upon his aching forehead. He still
lay with closed eyes until, to his clearing senses, the warm touch
resolved itself into a palpable pair of lips and the far off sound; now
close at his ear, into Amy's voice. He raised himself and looked
vaguely around. Kneeling beside him on the moist earth, di-enched
and shivering, but with flowing tears of pity and joy, he beheld
Amy herself.
"Are you better, dear?" she asked, hesitating a little over the ten-
der epithet; then, as he put his hand confusedly to his brow, she drew
his head to her breast and burst out sobbing again. "It is all cut
and bleeding!" she said. "It was a plank that struck you there, just
a3 you had helped me ashore. And oh, when I saw you shut your
eyes and float away, I remembered how shamefully I had treated
you, and I was going to throw myself into the river and die,
too. But the water washed you ashore, and I got you out. And
now I am so happy, and you are going to live and forgive me, Stan-
ley, are you not?"
"Bless your little heart!" answered Stanley, sitting upright and
looking at her wistfully; "I have nothing to forgive!"
"Yes, you have!" replied Amy, determinedly; "I lied to you—
yes, it was a lie !"
"Oh, Amy!"
"Yes, I did, when"— she averted her face from his eager gaze—
"when I made you believe I did not care for you!"
"But I don't understand," said Stanley; "the professor, you
know "
"Do you know what a flirt is, Stanley?" she asked soberly. "Well
I will tell you. A flirt — that is not really a wicked, selfish flirt— is
only a foolish, petulant girl, vain and affected, craving for admira-
tion and amusement; till one day something terrible happens which
compels her to pause and reflect; then she learns that she has a
heart, and that it is overflowing with love for somebody. And oh,
Stanley, if I had lost you what should I have done?"
172
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
November 1888
THE ARTISTIC CYCLER,
or
The " Realistic School" Illustrated.
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
LAMPS,
u^m,
imps-
/No better time for riding than these cool Autumn evenings, but night
falls early and one cannot enjoy the luxury of a spin without a good ser-
viceable lamp which will throw a brilliant light, /^o lamp on earth can
equal the world wide celebrated
King nf the Rnad.
Riders should insist upon their dealers giving them the KING OF THE ROAD and
take no other. See that you get one with the 1888 improve-
ments. If he cannot supply you send direct to us.
All patterns, head lamps and hub lamps, in Nickel and Japan, fully, described in our
catalog, which vnll be sent to everyone mentioning the "WHEELMENS' GAZETTE.''
CDNTAININQ
Improved Detachable Reflector,
Ruby Side Prisms,
Improved Ventilation,
Tbey do not leak.
They do not jar out.
(i
Hub Lamp No. 130.
Head Lamp No. 14.'>. Xon vibrator.
We are sole United States agents for the sale of these lamps and invite
the'trade to send for discount sheet.
THE CLARK CYCLE CO.,
§tar Bieyeles, ^'tl^T'
No Headers or Dangerous Falls,
noes :iVIlles iarx ^-9= Jriox^rs.
Accepted World's Records on the Road from 150 to 305 Miles.
World'sSafety Records from 1 to 20 Miles on the Track.
First American Machine to make more than 20 miles
within the hour.
Won all mil Climbing Contests, both as to Speed and Grade.
Won all First Premiums, whei in competition, since 188L
SSe'r-id for- OatciloBvie'.
H. B. SMITH MACHINE CD.,
S«x^ltli-v-lll«3, :^v»r. Co., IV. J.
Second- hand Bicycles and Tricycles. Send
for our large list before you buy. Prices
low as the lowest. Second-hand machines
taken in trade.
WM.
16 Crown St.,
M. FRISBIE CO.,
NEW HAVEN ,CONN.
•.\\.}U S« SUO-HS put? pOOS SB
aq 01 peeiUBJBnS puB 's;uioP am aui.woiis jnoini.vi
peJiBdaj '-.oje 's-iBg oiPUBu .v\ouoii 'sx-io.i mohoh
'sauoqjiDna U95IOJU -eauaiJadxa .s.iB9.< oi '■<-%l'o\
■oeds V SuiJiBdeji iinOHJia "puBq no s.^B.iAitJ seijp
-ung JO euii unj v 'etn miM i^ap o^ no.t .tBd \\]m.
%l puB 'HB luem lies I -seio.io jo JJoib^bo joj puag
•B,
'J8;SB0UB-| - - 'J8|B8Q Op^Q
'aeiiih hij^hyim
L. M. PRINCE & BRO.;
'^"- Mftnufacliiren and Importer! of
PHOTOGRAPHIC*^
^INSTRUMENTS,
Apparatus and Supplies
of every descTlptlon.
Camrras. lirnnen, Sinnda, PrlBtiaff
FramPH, Urr I'lates, Senititized and
Albamenized Papem.Chemicalii.rtc.
Amatpor Ontflca iu great Tarlety from
$8.00 upwards.
lii-ciirdlng this new method of PHO«
TOGRAPUY, any body can make
seod photographs with the Dry Plate
Oatflts. No previous knowledge of the
jart necessary. Business su<'.able for
levervbody. Process simple and sure.
Catalogue of IW pages, with i<omplete In-
jtructlons of How to make Pictures, sent on receipt ot
to cents to pay for postage. Address,
L.M. PRINCE &BRO.,
148 West roartta Street, . Cincinnati, Obl<».
OHIO AGENTS FOR THE BLAIR CAMERA.
THE
B.p.(|Oodri(;l7Qo
AKRDN RUBBER WDRKB
Akron, Dhia.
Manufacturer of
I®"BICYCLE TIRES,
HARD & SOFT RUBBER HANDLES.
SPADE GRIPS,
PEDAL RUBBERS, EtC
Write for Price List
No chain; can not be picked or pulled open;
neatest thing out. Trice, .fl.OO.
The BEST BICYCf>K ^VHISXUE.
The most convenient, loudett, and beet C»..
on the market. Trice 25c. each. No stamps.
'n^hltlen <& C'u., Fboviuekce, K. I.
BETTER THAN EVER.
PTINTTETT'B
Knee Breeches Only $4 a Pair.
Oliit> XJnlfor*ms et
Be Bare and write for sainplos and Measure Blanks.
PUNNETT,
Merchant Tailor and Athletic Outfitter.
Rochester, New York.
STEEL dALLo anti Friction BEAEraos.
0« IBexst Ceist Stee.1.
HARDKNEI, GROUND AND BURNISHED
3-16" to 3" dlam. Samples and prices on appllcatioB
Simonda Rolling Machine Co., FUchburg, Man
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE
REFERENCE BOOK,
CONTAININQ
BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES OF OVER TWO HUNDRED LEADING WHEELMEN; DESCRIPTION OP
DIFFERENT MAKES OF LEADING WHEELS ; FULL AND COMPLETE RECORD TABLES,
ENGLISH AND AMERICAN ; LEAGUE OFFICERS, WITH BIOGRAPHICAL
SKETCHES; TABLE OF RACING EVENTS OF THE YEAR;
A CLUB DIRECTORY; HINTS ON TOURING,
THE CARE OF CYCLES, ETC.
49 * FINELY-EXECUTED LITHOGRAPH PORTRAITS ^ 49
IN THRBB COLORS, OF THE FOLLOWING WELL-KNOWN WHEELMEN.
F. F. IVES, M.
W. A. RHODES,
L. D. MUNGER,
E. D. HUNTER,
W. H. HUNTLEY,
F. P. KENDALL,
C. H. POTTER,
a E. PRATT,
N. M. BECKWITH, W,
A. BASSETT,
J. S. PRINCE,
FRED WOOD,
R. HOWELL,
W. M. WOODSIDE,
R. A. NEILSON,
R. H. ENGLISH,
. V. J. WEBBER,
P. FURNIVALL,
R. CRIPPS,
R. CHAMBERS,
E. F. LANDY,
F. R. COOK,
G. M. HENDEE,
N. H. VanSICKLEN,
C. MARVIN, i
THOS. STEVENS,
B. B. AYERS,
W. W. STALL,
C. A. HAZLETT,
H. J. HIGH,
C. E. KLUGE,
A. B. RICH,
E. P. BURNHAM.
W. F. KNAPP,
J. G. HITCHCOCK,
L. B. HAMILTON,
WM. A. ROWE,
L. A. MILLER,
GEO. E. WEBER,
WM. E. CRIST,
H. D. COREY,
H. OVERMAN,
A. A. POPE,
W. S. ATWELL,
A. G. SPALDING,
H. B. SMITH,
H. W. GASKELL,
S. T. CLARK,
W. B. EVERETT,
B
USINESS UNIVERSIT
ffHEi\ BLOCK, OPPOSITE POST OFFICE.
Y
PRICE 50 CENTS. POST-PAID.
^jnid -will si'v-e c* oor>y to e-srer^r oxie, 'v\rtxc» 'wtxes:! (Sx»t>-
O. H. & D.
THE PROPER LINE
TO AND FROM
Dayton, Toledo, Detroit,
And All Points
East, South, and South East
l^r rates and full Information, call at the Grand
Union ticket office.
Or address—
W. H. FISHER, GenlAgt
0. H. EOOKWELL, Q. P. and P. A. Cincinnati.
mi
Yon can live at home and make more money at work for us
I than at anything else in the world. Either eex ; all apes. Cost-
U'E ■- Co., Augusta, Maine
lyoutfit FltLt;. 'Jltiiis KKEE. Add
m
ii^
When answering advertisements ^^
^ji. please mention the Wheelmen's ^[t.
^^ Gazette, anu inut> cwijki u, favor "^j^
"^ on both advertiser and pub isher. ^?
Best facilities for Business, Sliort-Hand, Penman-
ship and English Training, Elegant Catalog free.
J\)e Blair Qa/T)(^ra (^o.
Importers, Manufacturers and Dealers In
Fhatagraphic Supplies.
208 State Street, CHICAGO, ILL.
Factory, Boston.
Amateur OxUfits a Specialty.
^e>an.ca for CoLt^log:*
Exchange and Visiting cards. Fine steel plate
work and embossed samples sent on receipt of 5 ct.
stamp If you mention the
100 steel Plate Emblem Cards with Name and Adress
Rabt. Bneider^
96-98 Fulton Street,
New York, N. Y.
OThe BUYEBS' GUIDE is
issued March and Sept.,
each year. It is an ency-
clopedia of useful infor-
mation for all who pur-
chase the luxuries or the
necessities of life. We
can clothe you and furnish you with
all the necessary and unnecessary
appliances to ride, walk, dance, sleep,
eat, fish, hunt, work, go to church,
or stay at home, and in various sizes,
styles and quantities. Just figure out
what is required to do all these things
COMFORTABLY, and you can make a fair
estimate of the value of the BUYEBS'
GUIDE, which will be sent upon
receipt of 10 cents to pay postage,
MONTGOMERY WARD &. CO.
111-114 Michigan Avenue, Chicago, III,
a, q.e-<reU a,*^,aC(/
Andrew Graff,
Manufacturer ;of
Sja^csleiities t
Running, Walking, Bicycle, Lawn Tennis, Foot
Ball, and Base Ball Shoes.
329 Court St. Brooklyn, N. Y.
The lightest and strongest Road Bicycle Shoe made
Average weight 10 to 12 oz.
Bicycle Racing Shoe for Rat-trap pedals 5 to 7 oz a
pair.
All shoes made of the best Black or Russet Kanga-
roo. I am the only manufacturer using genuine
Kangaroo.
Send stamp for illustrated catalog and price-list,
mentioning the
AGENTS & MANUFACTURES.
Exhibiting Bicycles at fairs and
other places will And the Bxir^*
a great convenience besides display-
ing cycles to the best advantage,
manufactured by
M. A. Woobbury, Bradford, Pa.
Dealer In Cycles and Sundries.
SECOND-HAND WHEELS
Bought, Sold and Exchanged. Send for Second-hand Lis
and our large illustrated catalog of Wheels and Accessories
with full particulars of our terms of easy payments. Of
interest to every actual or prospective wheelman. Liberal
discounts to agents on second-hand wheels. Prices on all
wheels guaranteed as low as the lowest.
BICYCLES ON EASY PAYMENTS.
Victor, Springfield Roadster, New Rapid, American Cham-
pion, Star, Rival, Otto and other bicycles and tricycles sold
on easy payments with no extra charge except 8 per cent,
interest. Low rates by fast freight or express. Bargains
in juvenile wheels of best makers, at from |6.40 up. Large
line of accessories. Repairing and nickel plating.
OE^O. ^Wr. I^OU^^E^ iSs »OIV, T O iStree^t, I*eoria, 111.
". At the Kansas City Tournament, last week there were
twenty -one events, each and all of which were won by Victor
Light Roadsters, the track being too bad to use racers. This is a
rare occurrence, but shows the popularity of the Victor in that
part of the country." — Spectator.
m
Ji
a
u
i-i
u
>>
a
u a
DI C
•n °
•^ m
^^
•d tin
01
•d
Yes, 2 I is a large persentage of the events, but what we call your
attention is the bicycles were the same as we sell to riders; not racers,
made to win races, and entirely different from roadsters. If you want a
racer bjy it or borrow it of those who make racers. We make Roadsters,
and make them to "get there." Racing bicycles bear little relation to
roadsters,
Overman Wheel Co.
BOSTOA"
"U/ay Dou;i7 ii^ f(\a\r)<(/'
Maine had her first L. A. W. Meet at
Fairfield Park, Oct. 11th. There were several
interesting- events, including- the half and mile
L. A. W. Championship. Some of the Pine Tree
boys rode OOLUMBIAS,and these COLUMBIAS
carried the first and second men over the tape
winners in every event.
THE FAMOUS,
STAUNCH. m
RELIABLE
RUDGE * LIGHT m ROADSTER «» BICYCLE,
A few slightly shop-worn new Rudge Tandems and Rudge Humber Tandems, and also a limited number
of shop-worn Rudge Bicycles at a reduction.
IS THERE AN AGENT FOR THE RUDGE tn YOUR VICINITY? IF NOT APPLY AS ABOVE
our Subscript
With This Numui-i.
Vol. III. No. 12. INDIANAPOLIS, IND., DECEMBER, I 888. 50 cents per Annum.
289 MILES in 24 HOURS,
the gre£rtest distance ever ridden in that time by an American Amateur, was accomplished by
ISK^iel^ 1VIK^"5^E>I^S^, of tlxe F»eoria :Bio>rolo Oliil^,
November 2l8t on the ordinary
/)m^ri(;a9 ^(jl^t Q7ampio9.
The same gentleman has ridden the front wheel of his LIGHT CHAMPION,
X IVIll^fro'ixx st^radlrxe fSttMrt Ira. 15 i txixx. :«-% l-^SJ: s^o. \
1 IVIile f »-o«:»-i fl^rirxg (Start 111. J? »»-il«.TL. iil S^c J^S^^J^'t OH I^^?001*Cl
l-t :iVIll^ias Utrotrt-^ istEmclix-i.S: sste^rt IxTi <30 «xiili->.. CT s^o.
Speaking of the hill climbing qualities of the ordinary there's that remarkable performance of John V. L. Pierson, of the
Bloomfield Cyclers, who went up Eagle Rock four times on a Light Champion with 5.1 inch cranks. Also the best on record.
(^y(;lo/T)et<^r8, ^y(;lomet(^r5, ?y(;lo(T)(?t(?r5.
The STANDARD, the BROOKS IDEAL, and the EXCELSIOR. Record jjour mileage for the coming year and recollect that we are
head quarters for these very useful instruments. A few old style EXCELSIORSremain. We are closing them out at the bargain price of
$500
The best Christmas gift is a Cycle, and for boys and girls the celebrated and reliable IDEAL bicycles and
^^- tricycles are ths proper caper.
If you will send for our catalog it will convince you that we are the largest American Manufactures of Cycles and Sundries.
Gormully & Jeffery Mfg. Co.,
H. T. Hearsay, Agent for Central Indiana 147 North Delaware Street, Indianapolis, Ind.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
]\}(i U/[?eels for 1889.
^\.i^E>
Warwick Perfection Bicycle,
arwick Perfection Safety.
Send for Circulars Describing Their
Agents Send For Terms, Prices,
4S? eto.
mtim^L
gtar Bieyeles, *tnd%rsr
No Headers or Dangerous Falls,
Accepted World's Records on the Road from 150 to 305 Miles.
Worlds Safety Records from 1 to 20 Miles on the Track.
First American Machine to make more than 20 miles
within the hour.
Won all mil Climbing Contests, both as to Speed and Grade.
Won all First Premiums, when in competition, since 1881.
Sen.cl for* Oc*tt*lo8:t^e.
H B. SMITH MACHINE CD.,
itiTL^T-iiie, i^iAS*. Oo., :iv. J.
•Aiau SB Sncus pub pooS sb
stl o^ peeiUBJBnS puB 's^uioC am SniAions ^nomiAv
pajIBda J ' ocie 's.iBa eipn^H Aiouon 'snjo^ a^ouoh
'sauoqjiOBa uaiiojji -aouaijadxa ,s.iBa.? OT '^'^^I^t
•oads B Sut-iiBdea iinogjia puBii no s^Cba^ib saijp
-uns joauitiinj v "atn miAv. iBap oj no.i jCBd \\\i6.
%% puB 'iiB mam lias i -saioio jo Soib^bo joj puas
•BjJ 'J8;SB0UB-| - - 'J9|B8Q 0|0^Q
'AnilH 1II.L^Y]A[
Second-hand Bicycles and Tricycles. Send
for our large list before you buy. Prices
low as the lowest. Second-hand machines
taken in trade.
WM. M. FRISBIE CO.,
16 Crown St., NEW HAVEN ,CONN.
B
USINESS UNIYERSIT
WllE^ BLOCK, Ol'PllSlTE POST OFFICL
CARBUTT'S
Flexible Negative Films
A PERFECT SUBSTITUTE FOR GLASS.
For I'ortralts, Landscapes, Interiors and
Instantaneous Views.
i ' Weight of Glass Almost Displaced.
Comparison of freight.— Two dozen 5x8 Films weigh
but ■y X=S Ovaano^s, while two dozen 5x8
Dry I'lates weij!;h lio C>t.tLir>.o^ts.
t No Extra Processes Necessary.
KXPOSK, DEVELOP, FIX, WASH, URY.and PRINT
from the same as Dry I'lates. And being but 1-100
of an Inch in thickness, can be printed from either
side. They are especially desirable for Interior
Views and "Landscapes, as halation is entirely pre
ventd. Tliey can be used in regular plate holders
forStudio orl.andscape work, by placing a card back
of Fim or in special film holders now supplied bv
the sleveral maniitactm-ers of pliotograpliic <■'
Price of FLEXIBLE FILMS, per Dozen.
Best facilities for Business, Short-Hand, Penman-
ship and English Training, Elegant Catalog free.
Jt^e Blair (^a(r\<^raQo.
Importers, Manufacturers and Dealers In
FhatDgraphic Supplies.
20S State Street, CHICAGO, ILL.
Factory, Boston.
Amateur Outfits a Specialty.
SeriLcX for Ccfct^loa:*
Coated iv
7ft oiir
■'S,
ecial," "Eclipse" ami
Emulaions.
'B-
Landscape
3> X 4i
4 x5
|0 65 1 5 X 7
0 95 1 5.1 X 7
|165
1 75
41 x5.',
1 12 1 5 X 8
180
41 x6.',
1 30 6.1 X 8.'.
2 50
4f X 6.',
1 40 8 X 10
3 6^
Can be sent by mail without fear of breakage.
Manuf&ctured by
Keystone Drt/ Plate and Film IF'orks.
WAYNE JUNCTION. FHILAVEI.PHIA, PA.
For Sale by .Ml Healers.
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
HISTORY REPEATS ITSELf
again and we are obliged to step modestly forward and gather in another laurel for the VICTOR,
This time it was at Philadelphia, and the occasion was the
SPORTING LIFE IDD MILE RDAE RACE.
There were thirteen to start, but only two
to finish, and both of these rode VICTORS.
The course \^^as a hard one, being profusely
ornamented ^iArith hills, but notw^ithstanding
this, both these men broke the American ama-
teur record, which, by the ^w^ay, already belong-
ed to the VICTOR.
No, we don't think it is fate that gives the VICTOR its success in road racing. It is a fact that they are made
of the best of everything, and built to be winners.
More and better road races have been won on VICTORS than on any other machine in the market and we
submit this fact as vrey good evidence that they are stronger, lighter running and more reliable than any others.
Overman Wheel Co.
BOSTON.
O^'t^log; T^Mre^e^,
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
Is greatly improved for 1888, and is appreciated by experienced riders as a ROADSTER, be-
cause the Levers give a constant application of power; FOR SAFETY, as the treadles in the
rear of the hub prevents headers; FOR ECOf^OMY OF POWER, because the new motor
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TO AGENTS. Send for price-list and catalog to
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You want a copy of Vol. Ill of the
WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE,
and you know it; so don't hesitate in order-
ing one at once.
If you wish to see what a brilliant list of
articles we have had in the last year send for
the title page and index, which will be sent
you free upon receipt of a stamp for postage.
Be sure that your Club has a copy
in its library.
*^* Volume III is handsomely
and securely bound in cloth, stamped
with gold, and will be sent to any ad-
dress on receipt of price, $1,50
Send all orders to the publishers,
IndianapnliSj Ind.
A copy of Volume III and a years sub-
scription will be given for $1.75.
the first safety to accomplish
American Agents Already Secured.
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:iviE>^E^oie
Vol. III.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND., DECEMBER, 1888.
No. 12
Our Home-Made Trip to England.
For twelve years I had been a reporter on the
Parkville Daily Gazette and through all that time I
had never taken or even asked for a vacation. It is
true that there had been a vacation of three weeks
due me every summer, but some unfortunate combin-
ation of circumstances had always arisen to cheat me
out of it. The other reporters always took their
vacations regularly enough; I was not so fortunate.
Once the Rasseltown riots broke out on the very eve
of our departure for the Adirondacks, and of course
the whole force had all they could attend to, as the
whole country were for a while fixed on Parkville and its manufact-
uring suburb, Rassletown. Once it was a five million dollar fire,
and again it was an unexpected turn in a gubernatorial campaign
that brought the tug of war at our very doors; and so on through
the whole category of unforseen incidents or accidents, I called them,
that go to make the life of a reporter the uncertain quantity that it
is. Although the head editor never seemed very reluctant in ask-
ing me to postpone my vacation, as fast as different emergencies
would arise, the fact that he never postponed it to any definite time
or thought of the delayed vacation after he had once set it aside,
made it very embarrassing for me. As fast as one man's time was
up another man was off, and so on all through the summer. For
two reporters to leave at once, was an improbability that my acquain-
tance with the austere habits and methods of the head editor, led me
to set down as an imposibility.
It was on the fifth anniversary of our marriage that my wife,
remembering how we had been cheated out of our vacation the sum-
mer before, by the untimely development of a Parkville church
scandal of national notoriety, arose to the emergencies of the
occasion and insisted on my demanding my twelve three weeks'
vacation all in one lot and that we take a tandem tour of England.
Twelve times three would give us thirty-six weeks or nine months,
to say nothing of the interest i-eally due that would be eight and
nine-tenths days more, figuring it componad at six per cent. Nine
months and nine days was ample time in which to make a foreigh
tour, and a tandem ride through England struck me as being a
remarkable brilliant thought on my wife's part.
We had ridden a tandem tricycle for a little over a year and ever
since we had first mounted it and taken a little run around town,
we had always yearned for a longer ride next time. So it was our
rides had extended out further and further over the beautiful roads
around Parkville till we had thoroughly investigated every nook
and corner within a radius of fifty miles, we both in the mean time
becoming quite enthusiastic, and I may say expert tricyclers. It is
perfectly natural then, that my wife's suggestion struck me as being
a most happy one and I hastened to overcome my native timidity,
as I had often had occasion to do since joining the ranks of the report-
ers, and began to frame a letter to the head editor containing my
request for a vacation of nine months, eight and nine-tenths days.
This was early in April. So early that the exact date of the letter
was April 1st. This fact, together with the extreme singular nature
of the request that followed, caused my superior to look at it as an
April fool joke of a most novel character, which supposed usurpation
on the part of the duties of the "funny editor" was not relished by
our methodical head and it was this fact that led to my being called
up before him personally. When I told my wife about it afterward,
she said that was probably the most fortunate thing that could have
happened, for if the head editor had replied by letter he would
likely have refused to grant the request entire. As it was, on my
explaining to him the complete seriousness of my demand and re-
hearsing again the fact of twelve years vationless work, he admitted
the justness of my claim, and said I could take a leave of absence for
nine months beginning with the first of July, and providing I could
find a proper man to take my place during my absence. The matter
of interest on the delayed time he was not prepared to grant, as such
a thing was, he said, utterly unheard of; so I did not press the ques-
tion, notwithstanding my wife and I both decided it only a fair
business-like way of settling the matter.
My letter to the head editor was dated April 1. Our request was
granted April 4. This lefc us four mounths less four days in which
to get ready for our novel trip, which was little enough time indeed,
so my wife said. With my twelve years service as a reporter at a
fair salary and my wife's economical habits, we had managed to put
in bank quite a neat little sum for just such an occasion as this, and
now that the occasion had arrived we determined to make our
money go as far as it would and get all the enjoyment out of it that
was possible. "We won't pay out a dollar," said my wife, "but
what we get some pleasure out of it; and there won't be any pleas-
ure that a dollar will buy, but what we'll have it."
Tricycle riding, we both decided, was ever so much cheaper than
railroad traveling, and the fun to be got out of the two were not to
be compared by any right-minded person. It is strange how soon a
person will forget a long period of drudgery, as soon as the prospect
for a change comes; make the change as short as you will. Not
only that, but we both decided we would be willing to come back
and spend twelve years more of common-place, if we only could
have three month's repetition to the delightful novelty we were
confident was in store for us. Looking back over my twelve years'
work as a reporter, there was one thing that worried me more than
everything else together, and that was my seeming inability to
make folks take things as I meant they should be taken. For in-
stance, my most seriously pathetic articles were passed around as
samples of reportorial wit and refined humor. My most truthfully
written reports were invariably "blue-penciled." "You draw too
much on your immagination," said the head editor; "facts are what
we want; go in for facts; leave probabilities alone." So profiting by ex-
perience, my reports were always made truth appeiring by a 8ma1>
tering of fiction, and my serious matter made more so by a dash of
humor. I was never obliged to reverse the operation for fiction and
"funny business" were out of my domain. But I must not forget
what I started out to tell about.
"Of course," said my wife, "we want to gather all the informa-
tion we possibly can before hand, for a trip of this sort." So we dis-
cussed the various methods of acquiring English touring informa-
tion. My wife knew a lady whose brother or cousin or some other
relative had once traveled with a bicycle in England and she was
sure he was a member of the C. T. C, and that he found it ever so
much an advantage in traveling. The next day I sent in two appli-
cations for membership in the C. T. C, together with subscriptions
to The Bicycling News and The Cyclist. These, together with some
.76
THE VHEEL/^EN'S GAZETTE.
Deuemlier 1888
large county maps of Englanrl that we borrowed from an English
neighbor, served as a first-class means of self-instruction. When the
first installment of the papers arrived we took turns reading parts
of them to each other, skipping all uninteresting items, such as race
meeting reports, champion challenges and editorial criticisms on
some of the other papers, we carefully discussed, with the aid of the
map, all reports of tours, runs, etc., in whatever part of the country
they might be. So it was, in the course of six weeks or less, we had
laid out a pretty accurate route of the trip we proposed taking. My
wife prepared the time table and schedule which was a model in its
way. Every day was to see us over just so much ground. Every
night was to find us in such and such a place. Even the very
taverns we were to stop at were set down. Once we were to stop at
the "Lion" at Ripley, but a casual item in the Cycdist extoling the
excellence of the lamb chops at the 'Lion" caused us to change our
proposed patronage to the "Boar's Head." "I never could relish
lamb chops," said my wife, "aud I am sure if they would serve them
the morning we would be there, they would spoil my enjoyment for
the day, no matter how excellent they might be." So we became in
time perfectly familiar with all the details and peculiarities of our
proposed route, and not a circumstance that was worth noting was
left unnoted.
It was arranged that I should keeiJ an accurate diary of our
travels, with a view, my wife said, of writiaga book for pablication.
I have always believed that my wife had an over-estimated idea of
my literary abilities, and although I was not at all averse to keeping
a diary for our OWQ special satisfaction, I told my wife it must be
with that distinct understanding, and none other.
The ill luck that had attended my twelve previous proposed
vacations did not desert me on this my thirteenth, and unlucky
thirteen was the unluckiest of them all. On the morning of the third
day before our departure, the Parkville Savings Bank and Fidelity
Co. opened business with closed doors. The Parkville Savings Bank
and Fidelity Co. held all of our savings. The blow was a heavy one
to me. I hastened home to tell my wife. I feared she would be
utterly overcome by the misfortune.
"Anyway we have the tandem aud the vacation left," said she,
'and, if we can't go to England, there's plenty of places we can go
to."
I felt relieved. There was no denying the truth of this remark.
"How fortunate," she continued, "you did not buy our passage
tickets yesterday, as we proposed doing."
I admitted the fortunateness of the circumstance, for I could see
the total uselessness of going to England with no other assets than
a second-hand tandem and the return coupon of a steamer passage
ticket. Nevertheless, it occurred to me that it would have been
still more fortunate had we started four days earlier, as we had not
proposed doing.
The evening of the day of the Bank failure my wife met me on
my return home with more than usual animation. I at once scented
something in the air, but thought best to wait till she got ready to
tell me rather than ask her what was up.
It came when we sat down to supper.
"Dearest," said she, "you remember what Emerson says about
the imagination?"
I replied that I did not, but that I could imagine what Emerson
would say about the imagination.
"That'sjust like you," she said. "Well, I remembered that he
said something on the subject and I have been reading up and I
believe that by a judicious use of the imagination we can take our
English tour right here at home and enjoy it just as much as if we
were in England. I am sure you have enough imagination, my
dear, if you would only think so, and I try to tliink that I have."
At first I was tempted to laugh. Then I saw how earnest my wife
was in the matter, and how disappointed she would be if I didn't
fall in with the plan. Besides, I could really see no harm in humor-
ing the idea, as my wife's ideas generally turned out good ones.
All this ran through my mind before I said a word. When I opened
my mouth it was to consent.
"And you must keep the diary the same as we set out to do: that
will heighten the illusion. How much more delightful it will seem
riding down the old Parkville Turnpike if we only imagine we are
scorching to Ripley."
To all of which I gave my unqvialifled consent.
******* **
On the afternoon of July 6 we arrived at a little crossroads settle-
ment hot and dusty. It was our sixth day out and we were only
ninety miles from home. We had conscientiously followed the plan
we had set out to follow, and, strange as it may seem, it was a com-
plete success.
It was much more interesting and romantic to wheel at nightfall
into Leominster or Biggleswade and stop at the best tavern in the
place than it would have been to ride into Jimtown or Gibbs' Cor-
ners and put up at the only "hotel" in town.
At one place where we had to ford a creek and my wife stood on
the axle of the tricycle while I jjedaled wet-legged across, it was the
most fun in the world, all because the stream was the Avon and not
Wriggles Run.
All this was very interesting and recreative, and, knowing that
my wife enjoyed it hugely, I really believe I could have enjoyed it
too if it hadn't been for that confounded diary I was obliged to carry
and post up every evening after supper. While my imagination was
sufficient to call Jimtown Leominster, or Gibb's Corners Biggles-
wade with hot breath, when it came to petting the same down in
cold black and white, it took on an air of prevaiication that I did
not like. Nevertheless, as my wife insisted upon it, and as she always
personally superintended the transcribing of my notes, I saw the
uselessness of objecting. "Who, besides ourselves, will ever see
them?" thought I. For someinexplicable reason my wife's schedule,
previously arranged, failed to correspond with our actual riding dis-
tances. Stretch our imagination as we would, we could not stretch
our riding distance to anything like the figures laid out.
So it was the end of the first week found us some eighty miles be-
hind our advertised schedule, as I facetiously termed my wife's time-
table.
This eighty miles we agreed to divide up and add to each day's
distance on the diary so that we could begin the new week afresh.
"We will have no trouble hereafter," said my wife, "as I have al-
lowed much less distance each day after the first week, supposing
we would then be more tired, when really I feel more like riding
now than I did at first. Besides," she went on, "we can ride to-mor-
row, which is Sunday, and so save some distance on each of the
other days, as I have allowed no time at all on Sunday on our sched-
ule."
This concession on the part of my wife of part of her religious
views about Sunday riding impressed on me more than ever the
sacredness of keeping that diary, and keeping it correctly.
As we rode up to the store and boarding-house at Dobbs' Mills on
the evening of the sixth day, we were, as usual, the center of all
eyes. It was not till we had retired to our rooms that we could
help feeling but what we were some kind of "freaks." When I re-
turned to the front porch, some half hour after, I found the town
had a later attraction than myself, and that I was nowhere.
In the center of a little crowd in front of the hotel I saw the
newcomer. He was a cycler, too, so it was but natural he should
attract my attention quickly. If a stranger at Dobbs' Mills was en-
titled to receive attention in proportion to his travel- stained and
generally wind-blown condition, then this man surely deserved all
the attention that was lavished upon him. A strange mixture of
mud and dust covered him from head to foot. His bare arms and
ankles were black from the sun, and-his left arm was bleeding from
a probable fall. With a quick, sharp voice he ordered some one to
brush off his clothes, some one to tie up his arm, and some one
else to take charge of his wheel. Then he went in and up stairs.
Later in the evening I was seated again on the porch enjoying
an after supper cigar when a man walked leisurely out and took a
chair along side me.
"Nice country, this, we're traveling through?" he said, and as
soon as he spoke I recognized him as the dusty stranger who had
lately arrived by bicycle. He was considerably cleaner than when
I saw him last, and the jacket he now wore completed the disguise.
After I had said "yes," he said: "We notice those things more
than other travelers, I suppose."
I didn't axactly fancy that collective "we," but as there was
really nothing in his bearing or remarks to take offense at, I gave
another "yes." "We professionals," he went on, "have such a tough
December 1888
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
' 77
time generally that when we strike a road like this here I call it a
snap." Then, as if it had escaped his memory all along, he jerked
out, "Who you riding for?'
I told him if he had asked me what I was riding for I would say
for my pleasure and health, but as for whom I rode, I rode for no
one except myself and possibly my wife.
He gave a slight whistle and went on, with what I thought an
unnecessary emphasis on the "I." "Well, /am a professional record
breaker. It's nothing to be ashamed of, though some people in the
same line of business don't want to have it talked about. These
"makers' amateurs'' and amateur records make me sick."
My curiosity was now arroused, and I asked him to tell me ex-
actly what was a professional record-breaker and a maker's amateur
and amateur records.
He looked me all over, from head to foot; then he said: "A pro-
fessional record-breaker is a man who makes a record for a given
distance. That is, he puts in the best time ever made for tliat par-
ticular distance, and when he does that he gets his pay and waits
for some man from some rival concern to do a little better. Then
his maker comes back at him and offers him big pay to come under
the other man's figure. I do this by a fraction of a minute and get
my pay and wait for another lowering on the other side and then
sail in again. This way we can make a coveted record last us all
season,"
I thought that it must be a profitable business as well as an ex-
citing one, and I said so to the stranger, who turned and looked me
sharply, and I thought suspiciously, in the face.
"It would be a profitable business," he said, "if we were not trou-
bled with these confounded makers' amateurs and thieves. But
when a man's records are stolen from him — actually stolen — you
cannot call his business profitable, can you?"
I said I thought that under such circumstances a business might
be called anything but profitable.
"And the worst part of it," he went on, "is while I am engaged
in making one record I find another being stolen from me. What
would you think of a man who would steal a cross-continent re-
cord?"
I told him I thought the man who would do such a thing would
have to be very dishonest.
He looked at me as though he had some doubts as to whether I
was serious or not, ail continued: "Dishonest, well, I should say
he would be. Downright dishonest. A man who steals a mile
record that it takes a few minutes to made or break is bad enough,
but how much worse is a man who fakes up a cross-continent record
it takes months to break again?
"Now I am employed by a respectable house to ride a record
across the continent, and as soon as I do that, me and a partner of
mine is agoing to do a tandem record from ocean to ocean for the
same house.
"Now, I just happen to find that some one else is onto this tan-
dem snap and is tryin' to work in ahead of me. That's all right.
As long as it's fair and square I ain't no kicker. But if them par-
ties fake up a record I think we can't beat, all I can say is we're go-
ing to make 'em prove it. That's all, sir; we are going to make 'em
prove it." So saying, he arose and walked hastily into the hotel
oflBce.
When I returned to our room a little while later I found my wife
anxiously waiting for me.
"Do you know," she said, "that you left the diary on the dining-
room table and that if I had not happened to tliink of it, it would
have been lost for good?"
I could not help thinking what a good thing it would be if it had
been lost for good, but I did not say so.
"As it was, I remembered where you left it," she went on, "and
ran back into the dining-room afoer all had left. It was lucky I
went back, for when I stepped in a man was bending over re;iding
what you had written. I know he was a sneak thief by the way he
acted, and I am sure if I had not come in just then he would have
stolen it."
"You talk as though the diary was a pocketbook," said I.
"I am glad it was not a pocketbook, for then I am sure we should
never have seen it again."
*********
We started quite early next morning, but early as it waa my
queer acquaintance of last evening had left some two hours earlier.
At exactly 4:02^, said the landlord. I did not understand then how
he had the time down so pat. Neither did I understand why, on
our mounting, did he walk up to me with open watch and pencil
and request that I certify to the correctness of our leaving time on
a scrap of paper he held. Beth these things bothered me as we
rode down the pike.
Our riding directions for that day were very meagre. We had
got into a thinly settled part of the country, farm houses were grow-
ing far apart and towns ever so much further.
It was necessary, in following the directions we had received to
Pixleyville, to ride half way around a large sized h 11, or group of
hills rather, that had appeared in the dim distance early in the morn-
ing. Between two of these raises my wife noticed a peculiar open-
ing off the road, a little, well-packed by-way that looked as though
it might lead to something. Into this she proposed we should turn.
"Wno knows?" she said, "perhaps it may lead to some pleasant
farm house, where we may get a chance to rest and eat a comfort-
able meal."
I turned the trike in, although I had not much faith in my wife's
theory; but after wheeling a hundred yards or so we came upon an
old-fashioned farm gate, nearly covered with shrubery and bushes.
Back of this we could see the farm house, Not very much of it it
is true, for the whole affair was nearly overgrown with vines and
mosses.
We dismounted at once, and, after pulling the trike into the
shade of the hedge, we opened the gate and walked up to the house.
Everything about the place was in the best order, but not a soul was
to be seen. We decided we would search at once for the owners and
ask them if they could not give us something to eat. My wife was
greatly delighted at the prospect. "Perhaps, she said, "they will
even take us to board. You know we had about settled to spend a
week in Northumberland, and I am sure we could not find a more
truly North of England villa anywhere than right here."
As my wife was speaking, we turned the corner of the house and
came upon a man busily at work upon a bicycle. As little as we
were looking for this sign of civilization in this rural retreat, the sur-
prise at first was a trifle startling. But there was a bicycle, sure
enough, with its handles tied up to a low overhanging limb, and a
man a man at work on it with his back toward us. So surprised
were we that we stood and watched him. He was at work, but he
was not repairing the bicycle. In fact he seemed to be trying to put
it in need of repairs. He had an old nut wrench with which he was
knocking the enamel ofl' the forks and backbone, with an occasional
jab at one of the spokes. Then he would give the wheel a vicious
whirl for a minute or so and when it came to a rest he would care-
fully examine the cyclometer in the hub and compare it with some
figures in his note-book. He also had an old butcher-knife with
which he slashed away indescrimately at the tire.
When he saw us, he appeared a good deal startled and somewhat
angrily inquired what we wanted.
"We want," I said, in a dignified manner, "to know if we can
have some luncheon at your house."
"Well, you can't," he replied, "now you know."
"But we have brought our luncheon with us," said my wife. This
was not strictly true, for we had eaten our last mouthful nearly four
hours before.
"Well," he said, "take it away with you again," and once more
he gave the wheel a ferocious turn.
Discouraged by this rude reception of a perfectly proper inquiry
we moved away; but before we had gone a dozen steps my wife
stopped me.
"Do you know who he is?" she said.
"No," I replied, severely, "I do not know who he is, and, from
what I have seen of hia manners. I shall not cultivate his acquaint-
ance.
"Why," she went on, without noticing my tone, "he is the sneak
thief who wanted to steal your diary in the hotel dining-room last
evening. I am aure of it, by the peculiar way he stoops over to look
at that cyclometer."
As soon as my wife said this a great flood of light bursfupon me.
I had not recognized him before, partly on account of my own lack
78
THE VHEEL/nEN^S GAZETTE.
December 1888
of observation, and partly because he had not turned fully upon me.
Now it came to me. He was my queer acquaintance at the hotel
last evening, the professional record-breaker.
As soon as I recovered myself I went back promptly to the man.
"You are the professional cross-continent record-breaker," I said,
"and I am going back to Parkville to expose you."
He turned white as a ghost, and looked thoroughly used up.
'iDon't be too hard on me, professor," he began, "I am a poor
man, and have to work hard for a living. Besides, remember we
are in the same lead, so to speak. Keep it dark, professor, and I'll
do the same for any queerness on your part."
Perhaps it was his forlorn manner, perhaps it was my naturally
sympathetic nature, perhaps it was his appeal to my vanity in that
title "professor," but I promised not to expose him ualess he was
engaged in doing something actually illegal; and then I asked him
what he meant by saying we were "in the same lead."
"Ain't you riding for a record?" he asked incredulously.
"Certainly not," indignantly interposed my wife.
"Well, that's a nice way you have for queering a chap, I must
say," he went on. "Didn't I read in your book as how you had
made one hundred and sixty-eight miles yesterday, and also as how
you expected to be to London by to-morrow night. Why, London
is over Ohio a good three hundred and twenty miles from here, and
if riding them rates ain't riding for a record, what is it? It surely
ain't riding for fun, not leastwise from my way of looking at it."
I did not know what explanation to make. The whole misunder-
standing was evidently dae to that absurd diary of ours, and no one
could understand that without our going back into affairs we did
not care to talk about to every one. I looked at my wife; she was
looking at me. As our eyes met we both burst out laughing. This
turn of affairs somewhat reassured the record-breaker, who was
leaning dejectedly against a tree. He interrupted us at this point.
"I will tell you the whole truth and throw myself on your mercy.
This whole affair is fur exhibition purposes. I left Parkville lour
days ago, on this bicycle, to ride to San Francisco. 1 lode square the
first three days; indeed I did, professor. But last night when I met
you and your tandem, it occurred to me right off that you were fol-
lowing and watching me, and that put me on my guard. When I
saw you leave that book of yours on the dining-room table, I was
glad enough to read it and find out what you were up to. Soon as I
see them dates and distances I tumbled to the fact that you were
cross-continent record-breakers too. Well, you see, your times are
better than mine, so I run in here where a relative of mine happens
to live and resorted to a little expedient I had intended to postpone
till I was well out of civilization's reach on the boundless plains of
the West. As it is, you have tumbled to my racket and I might as
well own up. Don't give me away, professor, for I am a square
rider generally, and besides, I'm a poor man and have to ride for a
livin'."
"Then you don't really cross the continent a-wheel?" I inquired.
"I wouldn't cross them plains and deserts and mountains out
west," he replied, "for— for— well, you see, I had it fixed so that
would not be necessary. After I had got far enough to be out of the
whirl of society that surrounds us here in the East, 1 intended to
run into some quiet spot, tie up my wheel, run my cyclometer up to
the necessary figure, give my bicycle sufficient rough usage to look
reasonable, tackle a train and ride till within easy distance of my
next checking station.
"Don't you think your relatives who live here," said my wife,
changing the subject, "might take us to board for a few weeks?"
There was the least bit of a tone of coercion in my wife's voice.
The record-breaker looked us both over very cai-efuUy and finally
said that he "reckoned they would."
We had a good luncheon, prepared by Mrs. Hoehandle, whose
husband was the record-breaker's first cousin, she informed us. We
also had a good dinner and a first class bed in a little room over the
parlor. In fact, so pleased were we with the Hoehandle's accommo-
dations that we determined to spend three weeks of our vacation
here, at least.
That evening I finished posting our diary, and I determined that
should be the last of it. I noticed that the record-breaker was also
busy writing. He worked hard, but he apparently spent more time
chewing his pencil and eracing than he did in writing. Later on he
came over to where I was sitting, and said, in a diferential way:
"I judge you are a literary man."
I told him I was a repojter. I did not have the courage to deny
his appelation. He went on:
"I am writing an account of my trip for one of the New York
story papers, and later on to appear in book form in the Seaside
Library. I am not a literary man myself, and I have a great deal of
trouble in making it sound right. I wish you would go over it and
tell me how to fix it right. Publishers are so awfully particular,
that you can't be any too careful about suiting them."
I told him I would be glad to look over what he had written.
I soon found that the story could be improved by various gram-
matical corrections and by the addition of certain imaginative and
picturesque details. Afcer half an hour's study I told the record-
breaker that if he would throw his manuscript away, I would write
a new story for him which would be vastly better. At this he
seemed very much pleased.
The next morning the record-breaker left us to continue his way
He promised to mail us each day his stopping place and enough
facts to make a basis tor my narrative. I, in return, promised to
wait till he should have accomplished his journey and stop on his
way back East by train.
Weeks passed away. My wife and I were having a delightful
time at the Hoehandle's, such a quiet, pleasant time that we had
quite forgotten our disappointments at the beginning of our vaca-
tion. At last our record-breaker reached San Francisco, having
knocked one day, four hours and twenty-three minutes off all pre-
vious records. When he stopped at the Hoehandles a week later his
story was ready for him.
We sent it away. Soon a letter came from the publisher. He
was warmly enthusiastic in his praises. "It is just what what we
have been looking for," he wrote, "and as soon as this story is fin-
ished we shall want another from you." The record-breaker was
delighted and insisted on my taking half of the liberal remittance
the letter contained.
When the first installment appeared in print, it called forth at
once the most lavish praise. The record-breaker's name was in
every mouth. Everyone was talking about the man who could ride
a bicycle across the continent in such wonderful time and then write
such a remarkably vivid description of the trip and its details.
So great was its success that he not only secured a contract from
the publisher for a six months' sequel to run afcer the first twelve
months' story was printed, but he also secured engagements for
three summers ahead. These engagements consisted of a bicycle
trip to Mexico and the Isthmus of Panama, a tour through Kams-
chatka and Northern Siberia, and a trip on a water bicycle up the
Yang-tse-Kiang River. The literary part of all this he at once dele-
gated to me.
Afcer a while our vacation came to an end.
When we went back to Parkville at the expiration of my leave of
absence, I presented myself to the managing editor, who asked me,
very kindly, if I had had a pleasant trip and how I enjoyed Eng-
land. I answered that we had had a very pleasant trip. He re-
marked that England was a great country.
I replied that it was a great country, and offered him my resig-
nation, telling him I had found a line of literary work that suited
me better than reporting. He accepted my resignation very polite-
ly, and expressed the hope that I would be more successful in my
new line of work than I had been at reporting.
When I told this to my wife, afterwards, she said that there was
no doubt but what I would be, for as long as I stuck to facts as I
did when a reporter, everyone took them for either fiction or exag-
geration; while as soon as I entered upon a work of the imagination,
so peculiar was my style that everyone took it for the most care-
fully adhered to facts.
"It is just as well, after all," said my wife, "for I am sure it is
ever so much easier to sit at your desk and imagine how things
ought to happen than to have to run around at all hours day and
and night to find out what things really do happen." p. c. d.
It doesn't hurt a man's back half so much when he falls off his
bicycle and lands flat on his back, as it does to bend over to black
his shoes.
December, 1888.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
' 79
The Wheelmen'B Qazette.
Issued on the Fifteenth or Every Mouth.
TKUMS Ol' SUBSCKIPTION:
One Year, by mail, post-paid, ... -
Six Mouths, by mail, post-paid, ...
Single Copy,
Foreign Subscrlptiou, " - - ...
50 cents.
2.5 cents.
10 cents.
4 shillings.
- Editor.
Business Manager.
P. C. Dauuow. . -
HK.N I,. D.VKUOW,
D.VUKOW Bkos., PKOI'KIKTOH.S.
2.5 Sentinel Building. ludiauapoUs,
Advertising rates on application.
The circulation of the Whkklxkn's Gazktte now embraces that of the
Whkklmen's Recoki), making it the most widely circulated of any of the
cycling periodicals '
In the course of the year it reaches over .jO.OOO different wheelmen.
Entered at the Post- Office, Indianapolis, as second-class mail matter.
The League Presidency.
At first it seemed as though we would have a sort of triangular
fight for the League Presidency, but one by one the various candi-
dates dropped out. First, Charles H. Luscomb, who signed his
death warrant, as far as this position was concerned, when he sent
out his circular letter to the L. A. W. members of the State of New
York, advising them to support David B. Hill for Governor. Then
Herbert W. Hayes announces that he will, for business reasons,
leave for Brazil in January next. This practically leaves the field
open for George A. Jessup, who, in our estimation, is the best man
that can be selected for the position.
As in all probabilities Mr. Jessup will be the next President of
the League, a few facts in regard to his career and character may
not be amiss. He was born at Montrose, Pa., Feb. 5, 1838, and was
educated at Montrose and Homer, N. Y. He served with honor and
distinction in the late war, and at its close was appointed Assistant
Assessor of the International Revenue, and Assessor's Clerk, which
position he held till 1871. Since then he has been engaged in the
banking business at Scranton, Pa., and is at Present President of
of the Scranton City Bank, He is also Treasurer of the Scranton
Illuminating Heat and Power Co.
Mr. Jessup has for some time been an active cycler, has been
President of the Scranton Bicycle Club for four years, and Chief
Consul of Pennsylvania for two terms. He is held in very high es-
teem by all who know him.
A Harrisburg man whose spine was so weak that he was unable
to maintain an erect position, has been furnished by a surgeon
with a metalic backbone and now his spinal column is stififer than
ever. Before Rowe everlastingly disgraced himself in the recent
hippodroming, he should have employed the surgeon aforesaid to
make an operation on him so as to have had sufficient backbone to
withstand the Senator's tempting offer.
An article in one of our esteemed cotemporaries tells "How to
Ride a Bicycle." A canal boatman who happened to be seeking a
little gentle exercise, after reading the article tried to mount one,
and, to his great surprise, didn't succeed any better than if he had
never seen it. Maybe he didn't try on the right make of wheel.
It is said that Kluge, the well-known racing man of the Hudson
County Wheelmen, owes his success upon the road and path to his
profession as a paper-hanger. It teaches him to thoroughly "size
up" the abilities of his opponents, and thus defeat them by taking
advantage of their weaknesses.
MONTHLY SUMMARY.
FROM NOVEMBER 15 TO DECEMBER 15.
Now is the time of the year when the cycler benevolently gives
his old knee breeches to the poor.
Alabama. Races at Opelika Nov. 29.
California. Among the other sports held in San Francisco
Thanksgiving day were several bicycle races ridden by local riders.
At the Sportsman's Club festivities held at San Diego, Thanksgiving
day, a one mile bicycle race was included in the program.
Colorado. Social Wheel Club's five-mile handicap road race was
held Nov. 25.
Connecticut. New Haven Bicycle Club's reception and entertain-
ment, at New Haven Opera House Nov. 28.
Delaware. Wilmington Wheel Club held races at Union Park
Thanksgiving day.
Georgia. Tournament at Columbus Nov 21, 22, 23.
niinois. Quincy Bicycle Club held a ball at the Guard's Armory
Dec. 6. Lincoln Cycle Club, Chicago, entertainment "Athletic and
Smokenstic'" Nov. 20. Lincoln Cycle Club, Chicago. Literary ad-
dress by Rev. E. J. Petrie, Nov. 27. Bert Meyer.s, of Peoria, made a
run of 289 miles on the Chicago Boulevards Nov. 21. Peoria Bicycle
Club held their Thanksgiving run over a course of about 15 miles.
Kentucky. Louisville Cycle Club held a club run to Mt. Wash-
ington Thanksgiving.
Louisiana. The cyclers of New Orleans will participate in the
coming Mardi-Gras festivities. They will endeavor to portray the
character of Mother Goose's melodies astride of bicycles.
Mas.mchusett'i. Cambridge Bicycle Club's house warming Nov.
13. The Thorndike Bicycle Club, of Beverly, held a fancy dress ball
and costume party Nov. 16.
Missouri. Cycle Club races at Forest Park, St. Louis, Nov. 29.
Nebraska. In connection with the Thanksgiving sports held in
the Coliseum, at Omaha, Several bicycle races were run, Eck, Prince,
Louise Armando, and several local sports participating. There is
talk of a horse vs. bicycle race being held in the Coliseum, Omaha,
some time during this winter, particulars, however, have not yet
been arranged.
New York. Members of the Huntington, Long Island School
formerly opened their new rooms Thanksgiving evening. Kings
county wheelmen held a century run Thanksgiving. John Bensin-
ger did the best work of the day, making 102; miles and finishing at
8:30 p. M. One and two-mile bicycle handicaps at 23d Regiment Ar-
mory, Brooklyn, Nov. 24. Prospect Harriers' ten-mile bicycle handi-
cap, Brooklyn, Nov. 29. Riverside Wiieelmen's reception at West
End Hall, New York City, Dec. 13.
Penn.<iylimnia. The new officers of the Allegheny Cyclers' Club
are as follows: President, A. R. Neeb; Captain and Treasurer, C. C.
Taggart; Secretary, R. A. George, First Lieutenant, F. G. Lenz;
Second, W. A' McConnel. The Lancaster Bicycle Club opened their
new club house on Oct. 9, and the members gave an enjoyable re-
ception to a large number of their friends. The South End Wheel-
men of Philadelphia held their annual ten-mile road race Oct. 13
five starting, and the winner being E. G. Kolb, whose time was 42m.
W. C. Furnelton and Harry Mayer engaged in a ten-mile safety bi-
cycle race on the Lancaster Pike, Philadelphia, Oct 20, the former
being successful in 39m. 20s. The team road race between Wilming-
ton and Reading was run Nov. 3, Wilmington winning with 19
points to Reading's 17. Nov. 6, the Sporting Life 100-mile amateur
road race was run, Frank Dampman winning in 7:20:17, breaking the
record. Banker Bros., of Pittsburg, made a mile on a tandem bicy-
cle in 2:38, Nov. 2.5. South End Wheelmen of Philadelphia cele-
brated their second anniversary and opening of their new clubhouse
Dec. 4.
Tennessee. The second heat of the ten-mile handicap race was
held at Memphis, Thanksgiving day, W. A. Whitmore, scratch, win-
ning in 41:30.
Texas. Hugh J. Blakeney, of Dalla.s, has been appointed Chief
Consul. Bicycle races at San Antonio Nov. 22. Third annual tour-
nament of the Dallas Wheel Club was held at Dallas recently.
Virginia. Several members of the Norfolk Cycle Club had a race
at the driving park, Thanksgiving day, to decide who should own
the prize cup recently presented to the Club, A. A. O'Neill winning
it.
Wisconsin. There is some talk of re-organizing the old Milwau-
I 80
THE VHEEL/nEN'S GAZETTE.
December 1888
kee Bicycle Club, but as yet no definite steps have been taken. A
five-mile bicycle race was held at Waukesha Thanksgiving day.
FOREIGN.
Australia. T. W. Busst, of Victoria, now holds the title of 10-mile
bicycle champion of Australia, having won it at the centennial
championship meeting of the Australia Bicyclists' Union held at
Sydney recentlj'.
England. G. P. Mills on Oct' 23 rode a tricycle one hundred
miles on the Great North Road in 6h. 58m. 54s., beating the record
previously made by E. Hale. He rode 50 miles in 3h. 12m. 50s.
Coming Events.
Dec. 17. — Twelfth Regiment Games at Armory, Ninth Avenue
and Sixty-second street. New York. Two-mile.
Dee. 17. — Chelsea, Mass., Cycle Club's reception.
Dec. 17. — Long Island Cyclists' Union's musical and literarj' en-
tertainment at Y. M. C. A. Hall, Brooklyn.
Dec. 24. — Lincoln Cycle Club, Chicago. Medical address by Wm.
T. Belfield, M. D.
Jan. 16. — Lecture by Thomas Stevens at Indianapolis, Ind.
Jan. 25-Feb. 2. — Stanley Show at Crystal Palace, London, Eng.
Feb. 8. — Entertainment and reception of Manhattan Bicycle
Club, at Lexington Avenue Opera House, New York City.
A few months ago the American Team was called "All wool, and
a yard wide." It has since been "worsted" several times.
How's This for a Record?
J. H. Shuhman, of Lynn, after waiting till everyone else had fin-
ished record breaking on Eagle Rock Hill, took a whack at it Nov.
18, with the following result:
rip.
i
iul
ih.
Round
Trip.
Trip.
Finish.
Round
Trip.
H.
M.
s.
H.
s.
H.
M.
.S.
H.
s.
1 .
9
0:3
05
13
05
13
11
55
17
2
9
16
30
»13
25
14
12
13
20
18
20
3
9
30
13
30
15
12
33
10
40
4
'.)
42
20
'12
20
16
12
50
17
5
'.)
56
35
'14
15
17
07
40
17
40
6
10
11
45
15
10
18
23
35
15
55
7
10
26
'14
15
19
38
55
15
20
8
10
40
20
"14
20
20
56
45
17
50
9
10
53
45
'13
25
21
2
17
47
20
55
10
11
08
05
»14
20
22
2
36
30
18
50
11
11
23
20
15
15
23
2
54
20
17
50
12
11
38
♦14
10
24
3
14
15
19
55
* Beat's Coningsby's round trip time.
It will be seen by the above that Shurman beat Coningsby's re-
cord for 13 trips by 12m. 57s. Coningsby's time was 3.17.57, while
Shurman did the 13 trips in 3h. 5m. The finish was made at 3.14.15
p. M., and Shurman' s riding time was 6.24.15.
The timers were E. J. Desker, F: Brock, F. P. Prial.
Considering the tremendous feat, Shurman showed up pretty
fresh at the finish.
His mount wr.s the Springfield Roadster, and we doubt if this re-
cord established by Mr. Shurman will be beaten for somej time to
come. Certainly 1888 will not see it bettered.
Illustrated Advertisements.
New American Patents.
List of patents issued upon bicycles, tricycles, veloclpeds and attachments
from Xov. 6 to and including Dec. 4, 1888, as compiled by Jos. A. Minturn,
Solicitor of American and Foreign Patents, rooms 29, 30, 31, 32 and 33 Old
Sentinel Building, Indianapolis, Ind. Copies of any U. S. patent furnished at
twenty-flve cents each, by the above firm, whom we cheerfully endorse.
392,349. Nov. 6. Emmet G. Latta, Friendship, N. Y., assignor
to the Pope Manufacturing Co., Portland, Me. Velocipede.
392,523. Nov. 6. Herbert S. Owen, Washington, D. C, bicycle.
392,557. Nov. 6. Gideon Haynes, Jr., Hingham, Mass., assignor
to the Pope Manufacturing Co., Portland, Me. Handle-bar for ve-
locipedes.
Nov. 6. Frank Armstrong and N. W. Vandegrift, Bridgeport,
Conn. Wrench.
392,821. Nov. 13. Albert H. Overman, Newton, assignor to the
Overman Wheel Co., Boston, Mass. Saddle for bicycles.
392,889. Nov. 13. Charles W. Sponsel, Hartford, Conn., assignor
to the Overman Wheel Co., Boston, Mass. Bicj^cle.
392,973. Nov. 13. William E. Smith, Washington, D. C, assign-
or to the Smith National Cycle Manufacturing Co., of Colorado.
Bicycle.
393,044. Nov. 20. Otto Unzicker, Chicago, 111., assignor to
Adolph Shoeninger, Chicago, 111. Velocipede.
393,230. Nov. 20. Percy D. Hedderwick, Acton, England. Brake
lor velocipedes.
Nov. 20. Charles M. Kiihr, Buckmann, Minn. Snow velocipede.
D. A. B. Bailey, Potsdam, N. Y. Wrench.
Wm. E. Smith. Washington, D. C. Bicycle frame.
Nov. 20.
Nov. 20.
sign patent.
Nov. 27.
Nov. 27.
Lantern.
Nov. 27.
393,837.
De-
Harvey Browne, Brandt, O. Bicyclo.
Andrew J. Cogley and J. S. Kendig, Lancaster, Pa.
Malcom A* Norton, Hartford, Conn. Velocipede.
Dec. 4. George Kibb, Amsterdam, N. J. Bicycle.
New English Patents.
Our Goods are Warranted Never to Buckle.
15,131. Oct. 22. Enrico Ciotti, Portland Place, for improve-
ments in locomotion of velocipedes and other vehicles.
15,302. Oct. 24. Joseph Cottrell, Liverpool, for improvements
in tricycles and other velocipedes.
15,308. Oct. 24. Barnet George Price, Birmingham, for im-
provements in lock nuts for velocipedes.
15,325. Oct. 24. Arthur Edward ScropeShrapnel, and John
Kemp Starley, London, for improvements in velocipedes.
15,348. Oct. 25. Thomas Warwick, Frederick Warwick, and Ed-
ward Warwick, Birmingham, for improvements in tubular fork
sides for use on bicycles, tricycles, and other vehicles.
15,378. Oct. 25. John Appleby, London, for improvements in
lamps for cycles and other carriages or vehicles.
15,409. Oct. 26. Thomas William Deane, Manchester, for im-
provements in bicycles and tricycles.
15,488. Oct. 27. Frederick Malcolm Dossor, London, for im-
provements in and relating to tandem safety bicycles.
15,709. Oct. 31. Hermann Adolph Reimhold, London, for im-
provements in wheels chiefly designed for velocipedes.
15,726. Nov. 1. Henry Waterson, Warwickshire, for a new or
improved apparatus for the continuous holding on, securing, lock-
ing, or releasing at will, the brakes of velocipedes or other carriages.
15,779. Nov. 1. Frederick Malfait, London, fo? improvements
in apparatus for equalizing the power used where uniform revolu-
tion is to be imparted to a wheel or axle, as, for instance, in driving
tricycles.
15,821. Nov. 2. Henry Hewins, London, for improvements in
the construction of pitch chains for driving cycles and other ma-
December 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
I 8
chinery.
15,890. Nov. 3. William Fisher, London, for improvements in
stands for holding bicycles, tricycles, and other velocipedes during
stationary or preparatory practice on the said bicycle, tricj cle, or
other velocipede, and for other purposes.
15,937. Nov. 5. Arthur Pickard, Leeds, for improvements in
bicycles.
15,950. Nov. 5. Benjamin Riley Mills, London, for improve-
ments in safety bicycles.
16,170. Nov. 8. James Williams, Bloxwich, for an improvement
in bicycles and other velocipedes.
16,259. Nov. 9. William Dunsmore Bohm, Middlesex, for im-
provements in bicycles.
16,288. Nov. 10. John James Kear and Henry Edward Kear,
Bristol, for improvements in velocipedes.
16.312. Nov. 10. Henry Green, Birmingham, for improvements
in forlis suitable for use on bicycles, tricycles, and other vehicles.
16.313. Nov. 10. Thomas Williams, London, for an improved
bicycle.
16,445. Nov. 13. George Townsend, London, for improvements
in and relating to velocipedes.
16,524. Nov. 14. Richard Nagel, London, for improvements in
pedal mechanism for velocipedes.
16,544. Nov. 14 George Wright, London, for improved steering
apparatus applicable to safety bicycles and tricycles.
16.616. Nov. 15. Friedrich Paul Alwin Victor, London, for im-
provements in cranks, especially a tread-crank for velocipedes, the
pedals of which rotate elliptically.
There is a vast increase of cycling subjects among the Xmas
cards of this year. Perhaps one of the prettiest I have seen is one
brought to my notice the other day. It is published by Raphael
Tuck, and bears for its legend, "When the cat's away, the mice will
play." A very tall bicycle occupies the center of the card, on which
a very charming maiden is perched sideways, the wheel being held
upright on each side by another charming damsel. The drawing is
good, and the whole thing very spirited and pretty.
An Englishman who has lately been teaching in France, invented
while there a curious device in the way of a tricycle. The machine
is an ordinary road one, only it has a regular mast and sail, by
means of which, on the level and even up grade, the machine has
been kept in motion without the action of the pedals.
How A Clever Wheelman can Take a Tour During the
Winter. By Changing the Scenery, Trips can be
Made in Any Part of the Country, at Pleasure.
The laws against gambling are now so strictly enforced in Phila-
delphia that lambs are no longer permitted to gambol on the green
in that city. — Drake^s Magazine.
* * *
Miss Bunker Hill— Do you have much Indian summer in Colo-
rado? Major Wester— Yes, we have a great deal more Indian sum-
mer than you do here in the East. "I wonder why that is so?"
"Because we have got more Indians, I reckon."— Texas Siftings.
* * *
Btc?/cKnsfiVew;s contains particulars of a Cycling Dramatic Com-
pany. It consisted of six ordinaries, four safeties, four tricycles for
the ladies, and a carrier for bagage. They rode from town to town
as their engagements required, and the experiment proved a great
success.
We fully intended to write at the end of the season a poetical para-
graph about the decease of summer, the sorrows of approaching
winter, and the saddening effect of falling and dying
leaves; but here we are almost at the end of Novem-
ber, and we've been so busy that nothing of the sort
has been launched on the cycling world. We thought such
nice things as these would put to shame a year the like of which we
havo never before experienced since we commenced to appreciate
fine weather as a help to cycling. It would be a farce now to write
about anything but winter, so we shall merely gaze sadly on a
couple of boxes in which fair flowers were sent up from the country
in order to cheer the dreariness of a London office, and look forward
to next season, which should in the natural order of things be so
fine and warm as to feel out of place in a country like England.—
Bicycling News.
* * *
George B. Thayer, in the New York World, writes that he took
his first "European" header as follows: That afternoon, just before
reaching Montelimar, I took the first fall of the whole trip of over
two thou.sand three hundred miles. I was riding along at a twelve-
mile-an-hour gait when a long-haired, miserable-looking dog ran
out of a house to accompany me for half a mile or so. There was
nothing uncommon about that, nor did I mind it much, for the dogs
are so thick in Southern France that it was nothing unusual to have
three or four at once barking at me as I rode along through the
more thickly settled portions of the country. But this dog, singly
and alone, brought me to the dust after a ride so long without a
tumble. Whether the dog got careless and ran too close to the
front wheel, or whether, in turning slightly, I bore down upon him,
I shall never know; but I do know that, going at the high rate of
speed I was, I suddenly struck, full length, on my stomach, in the
road, 'way ahead of the machine, dog and everything. I could not
at first realize what had happened, but when I saw the dog running
for home, with a reproachful look in his face, I knew I had done
something to, at least, hurt his feelings.
Breaking a Bicycle Record.
Fred Coningsby, of the Brooklyn Bicycle Club, succeeded Satur-
day, Nov. 24, in an attempt to establish a new record at climbing
Eagle Rock Hill, near Orange, N. J., on an ordinary bicycle. The
record as it formerly stood was four round trips, without a dismount,
in 55 minutes, 55 seconds. This time was made by Coningsby him-
self a week ago. The road was in perfect condition yesterday.
Slowly up the hill the rider went, and back he came a-flying for
eight successive trips. In the ninth he was compelled to dismount
half way up the grade. His time for the total eight trips was 1 hour,
53 minutes and 47 seconds.
The Philadelphia Bicycle Club has twenty-five lady members.
1 «2
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
December 1888
A great cycle showwill be held at Leipzig, Germany, in Febru-
ary, 1889.
* * *
The Stanley show of 1889 will occupy a space of 32,000 square
feet.
* * *
Be sure and send for a title page and index for Vol. 3 of the
Gazette.
* * *
The Philadelphia Bicycle Club is to hold informal sociables
throughout the coming winter season.
* * *
The Gentleman for November contains, we notice, a paper en-
titled "Through Germany on Wheels."
* * *
It is related that Senator Morgan has sought the seclusion of a
relative's orange grove at Jackson, Miss.
* * *
What is the difference between a 24 hours' scorcher and his time-
keeper? Why, the one rides the time, the other times the ride.
* * *
How to Enjoy a Bicycle or Tricycle During the Winter is the
attractive head lines of an article going the rounds of the English
cycling press. Upon reading it you are advised to pawn your wheel
at the cycle pawn office.
* * *
Title page and index for Vol. 3 of the Wheelmen's Gazette will
be ready for delivery in a few days, and will be sent free to every
one sending a stamp for postage.
^ * ^
For tbe health and strength that are beauty's own
That are stamped with Nature's seal,
Are securely bound and circled round
By the spokes of the flying wheel.
* * *
Copies of Vol. 3 of the Wheelmen's Gazette, beautifully bound
in cloth and stamped with gold will be ready for delivery in a few
days. This volume has a complete index. Orders should be sent
in at once, accompanied by |1.50, the price per copy.
* * *
Mr, Joseph Heidorf, of Rutland, Vt., is now perfecting an ice
bicycle. By the time the water congeals he expects to have it
ready. His first trial will be on Lake Bomoseen, and then if it pans
out well, he will give it a trial on the Hudson River.
* * *
Parachutes have been introduced for the purpose of allowing a
graceful descent to mother earth from a height, little wonder that
theideaofattaching them to the rider of the ordinary bicycle has
struck cyclers who ride "those nasty high dangerous things" (ex-
tract from the private correspondence of our family nurse). No less
than two correspondents this week draw a parachute as a conven-
ient accessory to the bicycle, so we give our readers the benefit of
the suggestion in case any of them are overcoming the mysteries of
learning to ride, in which case, no doubt, anything as a bar to rapid
progress earthwards will prove acceptable.
It has been left to Dr. Stephenson, of the Woolwich Volunteer
Medical Staff, to show what may be done in ambulance work by
cycles. That gentleman has mounted an ambulance detatchment
on bicycles, "which carry a stretcher, surgical haversack for dress-
ing, and a large supply of beef tea, milk, and other necessaries for
the' wounded, together with the means of cooking quite equal to the
regulation transport. And what is more, Dr. Stephenson says that
the cycling ambulance, if signaled for, would reach the wounded in
a fourth of the time the ordinary transport would occupy. Perhaps
the state of the i-oads would have something to do with this time of
transport, but the new development is decidedly interesting.
* * *
One more suggestion for a tandem bicycle reaches us from J. B.,
and as it is distinctly novel we will try to describe it roughly. It
consists of the front wheel of a Rover-type safety and the driving
wheel of an ordinary linked together by a long tube, the big wheel
being placed in the rear. No. 2 rider sits as usual on the "ordinary"
saddle, while his companion straddles the backbone at a point half-
way between the two wheels. The front man's pedals are connect-
ed with the hub of the driver by a very long chain, stays running
from the bearings carrying his pedals to the back wheel, and also to
the front wheel head. The result is rather a taking looking ma-
chine, though we fear it is impracticable on account of the steering.
>*: * *
Cycling, it seems' is to play its part in the colored, if not always
artistic, cards of greeting which have become such a feature of the
nineteenth century Christmas. A sketch before us depicts "a com-
ing champion," who consists of a very minute boy in sailor costume
perched on the elevated saddle of an ordinary bicycle boasting a
height hitherto unknown in the history of cycles. The machine is
supported on one side by its owner, while an old gentleman assists
by holding the opposite handle. Rational principles are quite ab-
sent in the build of this 1888 mount, for a back wheel of about 84
inches, a crank of about four inches, and a handle-bar of a broom-
stick-like length are fitted. Otherwise the picture is decidedly
good.
A correspondent has been writing to one of our exchanges, and
pointing out so many frightful dangers attendant on cycling that
the boldest wheelmen might well quail. And really, if half he says
is true, we should feel inclined to follow the example of the Arab
who sold his faithful steed, and offer our machine at an alarming
redaction. We, however, venture to think the dreadful warnings
of our contemporary hardly justified. The difficulties and dangers
of cycling are greatly exaggerated in the minds of most people who
have not had experience with the wheel, and therefore judge only
from appearances. It is a popular notion that the wheel is only
adapted to athletes, that great strength, muscular development and
endurance are necessary to the successful prosecution of its pleas-
ures. This is entirely wrong. As an exercise, bicycling is equal to
any athletic sport, bringing as it does, all the muscles into action,
and many are the cases of dyspepsia and failing health that have
been entirely cured by its use. The effects are felt first by the be-
ginner in the shoulders and back and about the sides and abdomen,
and many other muscles of the body not used in walking are
brought into play and developed.
^ ^ ^
In these days when the cycle has been brought to absolute per-
fection, and the pursuit of wheeling has lost its novelty and become
universal, it is pleasant to unearth from the records of the past the
quaint comments of our forefathers on the earliest bike — the clumsy
and rude prototype of the modern machine. Here is a cutting from
an English magazine of nearly seventy years ago, apropos of the
pedestrian hobby-horse, the Introduction of which really marked
the birth of present day cycling: "We have just had the pleasure
of seeing a machine denominated the pedestrian hobby-horse, in-
vented by a Baron von Drais, a gentleman at the court of the Grand
Duke of Baden, and which has been introduced into this country by
a tradesman in Long Acre. The principle of this invention is taken
from the art of skating, and consists in the simple idea of a seat on
two wheels, propelled by the feet acting upon the ground. The
riding seat or saddle is fixed on a perch upon two double-shod
wheels running after so that they can go upon the footways. To
preserve the balance; a small board covered and stuffed is placed
before, on which the arms are laid, and in front of which is the little
guiding pole, which is held in the hand to direct the route. The
swiftness with which a person well practiced can travel is almost
beyond belief— eight, nine, and even ten miles an hour can, it is as-
serted, be passed on good level ground. The machine, it is con-
jectured, will answer well for messengers, and even for long jour-
neys. It does not weigh more than 50 pounds, and can be made
with travelling pockets."
December 1888.
THE VMEELnnN'S GAZETTE.
83
Cycling for Ladies.
"What will Mrs Grundy say?" Such is the usual exclamation
with which one is met on suggesting to one of the fair sex the pleas-
ure and benefii to be derived from cycling. Yes, Mrs. Grundy is a
terrible bug bear to the feminine mind, and the dread of her almost
unanswerable fiat has nipped many a long-cherished scheme in the
bud. The influence of Mrs. Grundy, however, is gradually waning,
and as regards cycling, the many advantages to be urged in its favor
have won the day, for which consummation the wheelwoman has
reason to be sincerely grateful to those bold xJJoneers, who, regard-
less of the look of high-bred astonishment on the faces of their social
confreres, and the caustic remarks passed on them by the general
public, calmly went on their way, and lived down ridicule and cen-
sure. At the present day no one can assert that cycling is not fash-
ionable, fur there is hardly a royal court in Europe where the silent
wheel has not found its way.
"But it is such hard work," is the next objection. Never was
there a greater mistake. It is, taken altogether, infinitely easier
than walking, and, unlike the latter, the after results are almost nil,
for the weight of the body is carried, and has not to be lifted at
every step, as in walking, and all the muscular power can be used
simply and solely for propulsion. There is no need to be strong.
The most delicate girls can often pedal fast and well, and we know
of instances of ladies who would be quite exhausted after a walk of a
few miles, who could ride sixty or seventy miles of rough, hilly
road, and arrive at their destination quite fresh. We have seen a
girl ride with ease up a hill which many a strong, able-bodied man
could not surmount. Sti-ength is good, and, where the rider pos-
sesses it, so much the better, but skill and experience are more than
a match for mere muscle, and a delicate girl may possess both
and be able to ride fairly long distances without the least fatigue or
over-heating. Even those who possess neither strength nor skill
can acquire, by practice, the power of riding with comparative ease,
as compared with walking, and will thoroughly enjoy a quiet spin of
ten or fifteen miles. To give some idea of what may be done, I may
mention that 100 miles in the day has frequently been ridden by a
lady, and the late Mrs. Allen, of Birmingham, England, covered on
one occasion the enormous distance of 200 miles in the twenty-fou,
hours. Of course, such a feat would be far beyond the powers of
ordinary riders, and, in fact, would most likely prove injurious to
anyone, but constant and steady px-actice should enable the very
weakest to ride twenty, thirty, and even forty miles in the day, and
those who are especially strong or skilful could ride seventy or
eighty miles without being fatigued or suffering any injurious re-
sults.
The next question which occurs to the feminine mind is, "Is it be-
coming?" "Will I look well on a tricycle?" etc. The majority of lady
riders know little of cycling as an art, and, consequently, ride with
too short a stretch, too long cranks, or in bad style. There is no
prettier sight than a well and suitably dressed girl who has acquired
a neat and effective style, on a suitable machine.
In regard to choosing a machine we would say there are only
three types of machine suitable for a lady— the loop frame, the two-
track, and the direct steerer. The first is heavy, slow, aed the vi-
bration from the small front wheel is considerable. It has not a
redeeming feature. The two-track is heavy, slow, the steering is
unsteady, and it is a bad hill-climber, but it makes but two tracks
and, accordingly, where the road is worked like a gridiron into lon-
gitudinal ruts, good going can be obtained where a three-track
would be plowing through loose stones. It has an open front also,
which renders mounting and dismounting easy— taking it altogeth-
er it is a cumbrous, uncomfortable, and unsatisfactory machine,
though somewhat superior to the loop frame. The direct steerer is
light, fast, strong, safe, comfortable, simple in construction, a good
hill-climber, steers beautifully, and is so made that the rider is in a
position to exert her full strength, the arms assisting, and doing
their fair proportion of the work. In appearance it is also the nicest
looking machine, and a graceful rider mounted on one looks most
fascinating. The difficulty of mounting and dismounting has been
urged against this type, but it has been enormously magnified, for
the fea1^-if feat it be — can be perfectly mastered after a few trials,
and looks neither ungraceful nor unbecoming. The only other ob-
jection is, that the results of a fall may prove more serious, but thi
also has been exaggerated, for though seemingly cooped in, if an ac-
cident does happen the rider is generally thrown clear, and the dan-
ger of a fall occurring is much smaller than on any other type. The
direct-steerer, therefore, should be the choice of every lady, no mat-
ter what her advisers may say to the contrary, and having fixed the
type I shall enter more fully into the details. For a lady, weight is
a most important consideration. In mere brute strength she is, of
course, inferior to the male sex, and the difference must be made
up, not only by finensc and correctness of style, but also by having
less dead weight to carry. A woman is generally much lighter than
a man; she also rides slower, avoids scorching, and rarely, if ever,
coasts ahill at top speed. Therefore, a lady's tricycle will stand as well
as a man's ten pounts heavier, and the difference, although it seems
slight, represents a considerable reduction of the muscular power
requisite for propulsion. For good roads, from forty-five to sixty,
and for indifferent, from sixty to seventy pounds, is about the cor-
rect weight for a lady's direct-steerer, but it must be treated fairly
if it is expected to last long, and above all, the owner should avoid
lending it to friends. The driving wheels should not be lower than
32-inch, nor higher than 40-inch, and anj'thing between 26-inch and
30-inch will do for the steerer. Seven-eight inch rubbers for bad
roads, and three-quarter inch for good, will be found most satisfac-
tory, and a band-brake is the best, and it should be carefully tested
to see that it is thoroughly effective. We consider free steering bet^
ter than automatic, but this is a matter of taste. The dress-guard
should be of papier mache, or, better still, of leather; and the begin-
ner should be very careful that there is not the smallest spot un-
guarded where the dress may catch in the chain, or an awkward
accident may occur. Unless the rider has slits cut in her shoes to
catch the rubber of the pedals, she should use square rubber pedals,
and in any case she should have ball pedals, as such are cleaner than
cone, and not so calculated to soil the hem of the dress; but even
ball pedals should be carefully wiped after oiling, and, in fact, this
plan should be adopted with every portion of the machine which is
likely to soil the dress. The gearing is a very important considera-
tion. The driving wheels can be geared to any height by having
extra teeth on the lower cog-wheel, and by this means the wheels
may be made to turn once and a half say, while the feet revolve but
once, or vice versa. The driving-wheels may be geared down, and
while they complete a full revolution the feet may have to complete
more.
We learn that A. A. McCurdy, the once famous prosessional or
hippodromer, it's all the same, has deserted from Jefferson Bar-
racks, St. Louis, where he enlisted some time ago. He was caught
while attempting to escape and confined in the guard house under
sentence of death, but he escaped Oct. 20, and is still at this writing
at large. The government has, however, offered a reward for his
apprehension and it is hardly likely he will remain at liberty very
long, and when he is caught, it's "Good-bye Mac."
The males of many households generally suppose that their wo-
men folk are to sit sewing day after day when not looking after the
meals — while they go off for a health-giving ride on bicycle or tri-
cycle into the country. Now we ask in the name of such long-suf-
fering sisters, is that fair? Fathers and brothers, to you we leave
the answer, only remarking that if the oft^quoted "all work and no
play" is applicable to "Jack," it is equally so to "Jill."
Dr. B. W. Richardson, of the English Scientific Society of Cyclists
has conceived a great idea; nothing less than a grand muster of
English cyclists, to be held in the spring of 1889, the venue being
Windsor Park, and the object to show the strength of English cy-
cling, and to be reviewed by Queen Victoria.
A correspondent sends us the following tips for winter cycling:
Bind your cuffs round with string to keep the wind out. Curl the
tongue up, press the tip on to the roof of the mouth; the keen air
will then not strike so directly on the throat. A great many never
think of these little things.
Vice-president H. W. Hayes leaves for Para, Brazil, Jan. 1, under
a few years' engagement with a large Boston commission house.
I 84
THL v/HEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
December 1888
A European Cycle Tour.
Mr. Frank A. Elwbll, of Portland, Me., issues a very attractive
and comprehensive circular on his proposed European cyclers' ex-
cursion to start from this country in May next. The following route
has been selected: Ireland.— Gov^, Fermoy, Clonmel, Kilkenny,
Carlow, Dublin. England.— Liverpool, Chester, Birmingham, Cov-
entry, Warwick, Stratford-on-Avon, Oxford, London, Brighton,
New Haven. France.— Die-ppe, Rouen, Versailles, Paris, Fontaine-
bleau, Melun, Joigny, Montbard, Dijon, Auxonne, Dole, Poligny.
Switzerland. — Geneva, up Lake Geneva to Villeneuve, Aigle, Ges-
seny, Thun, Berne, Lucerne, up Lake Lucerne, (make trip to top of
Rigi), Brunnen, Zug, Wadenschwyl, Wesen, Rapperschwyl, Zurich,
Schaflfhausen, Basel. Ger??iaT!j/.— Strasbourge, Baden-Baden Heidel-
berg, Mayence, Coblenz, Cologne; from here steamer will be taken
part or whole of distance to Rotterdam, where the tour-proper will
end, leaving members free to carry out any private scheme of travel.
Steamer can be taken here for England (6 hours), and rail to Bel-
gium, France, or Northern Germany.
The party will be limited in number, not more than 25 being
taken. Among those who have already decided to go are, P. H.
Palmer, H. S. Higgins and F. A. Elwell, Portland, Me.; Rev. Chas.
E. Fessenden, Summit Hill, Pa. ; H. J. Foulks, Vincennes, Ind.;
Louis P. Miller, Corning, N. Y.; Jas. E. Beal, Ann Arbor, Mich.;
P. Howard Reilly, New York City; Fred Weibens, Hartwell, Ga.;
S. L. Breed, Lynn, Mass.; W. F. Street, Cairo, Mich., and there are
any number of others who are, as Mr. Elwell puts it, "on the
fence."
It is more than likely that Mr. Elwell or some of the party will
write up this tour for the Gazette.
Recent Publications.
Loose Spokes.
"Och, Dago, Oi've got a great schame. Let's get that naagur,
Sambo, and organize an American brass band. Oi'll take all the
money, and you will take all the glory, and Sambo can do all the
worick!" He had heard of Senator Morgan.
* * ^
An eifort is now being made in Philadelphia to organize an
across-the-continent tour for next season. It will be composed en-
tirely of Philadelphians, and if successful in inducing enough wheel-
men to take the trip, a start will be made early in the summer, se-
lecting the Southern route in preference to the Northern one, which
will afford much easier riding and less tramping across the desert
regions.
* * *
There are about -iOQ cyclers in Kieff, a large town in the South of
Russia, and the spirit of sociableness has taken hold of them and in-
duced them into applying to the Governor-General of Kieff for per-
mission to form a cyclers' club, but the Governor-General refused to
grant this permission, accompanying his refusal by a private remark
that "he does not see the necessity of a cycling club in a place where
there are so many clubs." Well, there is nothing like a free coun-
try.
* * *
An ingenious contrivance is shortly expected to endow street
life in Munich with additional interest. The machine is in appear-
ance like a comfortable cab, is set upon three wheels, the front one,
as in a tricycle, being used to steer by. A metal box or cistern be-
hind contains a supply of benzine oil, from which, while the ma-
chine is in motion the gas required in the motor is generated. A
quart of oil is all that is required for a drive of ten miles, which can
be accomplished in an hour. The vehicle holds four persons.
* * *
A funny incident is told by an English paper — that is, funny to
all but the person most interested — happened to an Irish safety
rider some time back. He was on his way down hill when he came
across and rode over the iron hoop off a cask. This threw him some-
what heavily, and as it was after dark he was unable to understand
the reason of his fall. Imagine his surprise, therefore, when a by-
stander came running up with the said hoop, remarking that the
bicycler had dropped part of his machine on the road. Where the
iron had come from he did not attempt to explain, but no doubt he
thought it one of the wheels.
Behind Closed Doors., by Anna Katherine Greene. G. P. Put-
nam's Sons. New York, N. Y.
Confessions of a Young Man., hy Geooge Moore. Brentanos, New
York, N. Y., and Chicago, 111.
Divided Lives., by Edgar Fawsett. Belford, Clarke & Co., New
York, N. Y., and Chicago, 111.
Divorced., by Mrs. M V. Dahlgren. Belford, Clarke & Co., New
York, N. Y. and Chicago, 111.
Echoes From the Blarney Stone, and Other Rhymes, by W. C. R.
Charles H. Kerr & Co., Chicago, 111. Bowen-Merrill Co., Indianap-
olis, Ind.
Memories of Men Who Saved the Union., by Donn Piatt. Belford,
Clarke & Co., Chicago, 111., and New York, N. Y.
Napolean Smith. Judge Publishing Co., New York, N. Y.
Poems of Passion., by Ella Wheeler. Belford, Clarke & Co., New
York, N. Y. and Chicago, 111.
Schiller Calandar for 1889. Nims & Knight, Troy, N. Y. Cath-
cart, Clelland & Co., Indianapolis, Ind.
Star Crossed; The Life and Love of an Actress. Judge Publishing
Co., New York, N. Y.
The Art amd Pastime of Chcllng., by Gerald Stoney and R. J. Me-
credy. Irish Cyclist and Athlete., Dublin, Ireland.
The George Elliolt Calendar for 1889. Nims & Knight, Troy, N. Y.
Cathcart, Clelland & Co., Indianapolis, Ind.
The Gray sons., by Edward Eggleston. Century Co., New York,
N. Y.
The Professor'' s Sister., by Julian Hawthorn. Belford, Clarke &
Co., Chicago, 111. and New York., N. Y.
The Sunshine Calander for 1889. Nims & Knight, Troy, N. Y.
Cathcart, Clelland & Co., Indianapolis, Ind.
Wheelmen's Gazette. Vol. 111. Darrow Bros., Indianapolis, Ind.
Li2)pincott' s Magazine for January will contain the complete
novel, Hale-Weston, by M. Elliott Seawell.
The Century for December contains another of George Kennan's
interesting papers on Siberia, and three complete novelettes, besides
the usual miscellany of matter.
Betford's Magazine for December contains the complete novel, The
Queen o^ the Block, by Alexander L. Kinkead, in addition to its
usual attractive miscelaneous matter.
St. Nicholas, that charming magazine for boys and girls, has, as
usual, a very fine Christmas number. Frank R. Stockton, H. H.
Boyesen, Mrs. Burnett and other favorites being numbered among
the contributors.
The Stage is a new theatrical paper published in Philadelphia.
It is very handsomely gotten up and presents, each week, on its
front page, portraits of different popular actors and actresses which
are excellently executed.
The Arkansaw Traveler has changed its dress, and, commencing
with No. 1, Vol. 14, it will appear with about four pages of illustrations
each week. None of the established departments will be neglected,
Opie Reed's original sketches remaining the leading feature.
Under the title of The Art and Pastime of Cycle Racing, R.
J. McCready reprints over a dozen articles from the Irish Cyclist and
Athlete in pamphlet form. They are, on the average, very instructs
ive for a beginner and many old riders might be benefitted by
reading it.
Calendars for 1889 are now on the market, and this season are, if
anything, more charming than ever. The old idea that art and
poetry should be kept distinct and separate from cold dates and
figures is surely overcome, as any one can tell by examining the
elegant specimens of this line of artistic novelties as published by
Nims and Knight, of Troy, N. Y. Hidden among charming land-
scapes and enwreathed with classic verse, the columns of figures
which tell of the days and years are now to be found on every wall.
Rank Injustice.— "What did the men stop for, George?"
"They made a false start and have to go back to the tape again."
"Oh, George, and the man we are betting on was so far ahead! I
don't think that's fair."
December 1888
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
185
The Centercycle.
Some paper lately mentioned this as one of the novel machines of
English make, and that it was a very easy one to get up hills on.
As to the novelty of it, that is admitted, but how one can push a
three-track, five-wheeled machine up hill at all without a horse to
help, is more than we can see.
The specimen we saw one day near Horsham, England, was a
fifty-inch crank wheel in the center of four wheels about twelve
inches high. The "outfit" must have weighed 75 to 90 pounds, and
it would take about that many £ to hire us to ride the thing a week.
The rider of it said it was hired, and as he seemed disposed to
loiter about the house where he was found, we concluded that the
machine was an excellent one to "make frequent stops with."
Somehow we never could spare vim enough to drive more than
two wheels at once, and they must not have chain gears, either, for
we have tried them to our satisfaction.
Your centercycle might do for "Cholly" or "Henwy," or some
parties from that "set" to play with in the "bawk yawd," but we
propose to humor our doubt that any sure enough cycler ever rides
such a contrivance.
'Tis to be hoped that the days of experiments will be over soon,
and people will settle down to some good, easy-going machine like
the one that has for years been ridden by Stamson.
An Improved Attachment for Bicycles.
A SIMPLE and cheap attachment for bicycles or tricycles, whereby
they may be run upon ice or snowy ground, is illustrated in our ad-
vertising columns, and has been patented by Mr. Herman H. Holt-
camp, of New Knoxville, O. A runner or shoe is arranged for con-
nection with the small wheel of the vehicle, the shoe being attached
by means of a clip on an adjustable bracket, whereby the runner
may be used in connection with wheels of different diameters. To
the large wheel are secured as many attachments as may be neces-
sary, each of which consists of a, cylindrical metallic plate, lined
with leather or other slightly yielding material, and having flanges
which extend outward from the side of the cylindrical section. This
section is arranged so that it may be passed over the rubber tire and
the felloe of the large wheel, and on its inside are two projections
extending toward the hub of the wheel, adapted to receive a clamp-
ing bolt, by which the attachment is clamped to the wheel, The
two outward bottom flanges of this cylindrical section are placed at
eithsr side of the center of the tire, in order to allow for the regular
opei'ation of the ordinary form of the bicycle brake, the small wheel
being lashed to the backbone of the bicycle. With this attachment
the vehicle may be freely used on ice, or heavily packed or frozen
snow, while the attachment may be connected to or removed from
the bicycle in a very short time. The whole combination, made of
steel may be sharpened for special feats on very smooth ice.
Inexpensive Touring.
Mr. George B. Thayer, thewell-known cycle enthusiast of Hart-
ford, Conn., has contributed to the Po.s<, of that city, an excellent
paper on the cheapness of wheeling on the continent. He states
that to one who has been through the Trossachs of Scotland and the
cathedral towns of England, who has ridden up the Rhine and
climbed half a dozen or more of the Alpine passes of Switzerland,
and has spent nearly a month each in the cities of London and Paris,
the cost is found to have been little more than it would have been to
have continued in the dull routine of home life. His expenses in
England, though the hotel life is more costly than on the continent,
did not average over |2 a day.
Through Belgium and Germany they were but $1 a day. A
wheelman travels so independently that he is not always obliged to
stop over night at the larger cities, and I often could avoid them by
riding eight or ten miles farther to some small inn. I found plenty
of good food and a comfortable bed for half the money. Such a
mode of traveling does not allow of the putting on of any great
amount of style, but my chief ambition was to see rather than be
seen by men. In London there are plenty of good, respectable, pri-
vate boarding places to be found for $1 or $1.25 per day. To find
them one needs only to inquire of some friend who has made an ex-
tended stay in London, or to apply to some American living there.
In Paris I found better accommodations, if anything, than in Lon-
don. Many of the English and German wheelmen use little sleigh
bells fastened to the handle-bars as warnings to i)edestrians, but in
Switzerland, where the noise of running water drowns all other or-
dinary sounds in so many localities, I found that my shrill whistle
even was insufficient, and nothing but the most throat-spliting yell
would clear the road of the numerous pedestrians. In Paris, the
wheelmen have adopted the tram-car horn, an instrument with a
rubber bulb for forcing the air through, and really one blast from
these pneumatic levers is enough to lift a whole regiment out of the
road.
Jack Prince's New Venture.
Omaha, Neb., will soon have a new place of amusement, the Coli-
seum. It is located at Spruce and Twentieth streets, on the cable
tramways line. The building is .300x170 feet, and is in every way
fitted for its purpose. The bicycle track is a beauty, 20 feet wide,
ten laps to the mile, as certified to by responsible civil engineers.
Inside this track is a hor.se track 17 feet wide. The space inside this
track will be converted into a swimming bath, which will have a
portable covering. Every description of gymnastic apparatus haB
been ordered. In the southeast corner of the building will be a res-
taurant, in charge of a competent chef. In the southwest corner will
be a Turkish bath-room. The building will comfortably seat 10,000,
while on special occasions arrangements can be made to accom-
odate 15,000. The entrance will be very handsome, being .30 feet
wide, with quite elaborate woodwork. The bicycle school will be in
charge of John S. Prince, and the riding school will be looked after
by Marve Beardsley, who has been with Buffalo Bill's Wild West
Show the past year. The cost of the building is $30,000, all the
stock being taken by Omaha's prominent business men. The build-
ing will be lighted bj^ gas and heated by McLaughlin's patent chem-
ical heaters. A six days' professional race is being arranged for, in
which Prince, Dingley, Eck, Whittaker, Woodside, Morgan and
Schock are expected to participate.
Annual Meeting of the Overman Wheel Company.
The annual meeting of the Overman Wheel Company was held
Friday afternoon at the office of Chamberlin, White & Mills, Hart-
ford, Conn. The officers of the company reported a very prosper-
ous year.
The capital stock was increased from $100 000 to $125,000.
The following directors were elected: A. H. Overman, E. C.
Hodges, Luther White, C. E. Mitchell, George D. Seymour, Rodney
Dennis and E. S. White.
At a subsequent meeting of the directors A. H. Overman was
elected President, E. C. Hodges, Vice President. H. R. Mills was
elected Secretary and Treasurer, and W. C. Overman Assistant
Treasurer.
From the New York World we learn of the peculiar; fadventures
of Ashley B. Johnson, of Canandaigua, N. Y. It appears that he
was recently arrested for stealing a bicycle, and when brought be-
fore the court told a vei*y pitiful story of the abuse he had received
at the hands of his mother-in-law, and which drove him to steal the
machine. If Mr. Johnson had stolen the bicycle to leave that part
of the country on, in all probabilities he would have been leniently
dealt with by the court, but the facts show that he sold the stolen
bike and played draw poker with the proceeds, so there is very little
chance of his being acquitted.
Final arrangements have been made in Omaha, Neb., for a six-
day race between Marve Beardsley, the champion long distance
rider of the world, who will ride fifteen horses, against Prince and
Eck, on bicycles. The latter will change every hour, and the horse-
man change horses every mile for six days of eight hours each. The
race commenced at 2:30 p. m. Dec. 10, at the Coliseum in Omaha.
At Coventry, Eng., 15 employes of Singer's Bicycle Works have
formed a brass band to perambulate upon a 16-wheeled 'cycle. They
play while propelling them.selves, and a sixteenth man, seated in
the rear, steers the enormous machine.
The South End Wheelmen of Philadelphia had to postpone the
opening of their new club house, which was to have taken place
Dec. 4, on account of the work on the house not being finished.
I 86
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
December 1888
Odds and Ends.
Baltimore cyclers are assisting the authorities in the matter of
seeing that cyclers carry lamps after dark.
Birdie Hunger is at present working in a carriage factory at
Connersville, Ind. The cold weather is hard on the profesh.
A. Kennedy Childe has been appointed superintendent of agen-
cies for the Warwick Cycle Manufacturing Co., of Springfield, Mass.
New Orleans is to have a great cycling lantern-parade during
the coming Mardi-Gras festival. The scheme ought to be a success-
ful one.
It is coming near the time when all local L. A. W. members
should commence to think of saving up for their little dollar con-
tribution.
John Mason, of the Illinois Cycle Club, recently made 277 miles
inside of 24 hours on a safety bicycle. The 300 miles within 24 hours
may some day crop up.
Committees to look after the social side of club life during the off
season ought now to be in order. Nothing like keeping up club
spirit during the slack period.
The tandem bicycle has come to stay, and the future may see the
tricycle and the tandem tricycle take a back seat, while the safety
bicycle and the tandem safety bicycle go right ahead.
The Eussian military authorities have followed the example of
the War Department of England and France and have made ar-
rangements for the introduction of cycles into the army of the Czar.
It is generally allowed that the late road-sculling tournament in
New York was a failure. It could not very well be otherwise; not
much in the way of time could be got out of the machines used in
the contest.
Two new trick riders have come to the front in the antipodes.
Miss Nellie Donegan, aged ten years, and her brother James, aged
four, are astonishing the natives in Australia with their proficiency
as fancy riders.
In five months, Mr. George B. Thayer, of Hartford, has covered
over 2,600 miles in Europe on his bicycle. He took his first header
at Montpelimar, in France, after riding over 2,300 miles, and it was
all caused by a dog.
It appears from what the manufacturers say, that the year passed
in cycling trade circles has been an unusually good one, equal in
every respect to 1887, in which year the volume of cycling business
was considered phenomenal.
Wliittaker's broken the record once more,
O, won't the English "profesh" feel sore!
How they'll wish that Stillman would take a rest,
Or lose himself In the wild, broad West.
But record eradicating "Whit" won't quit.
We learn from the Augusta, Ga., Chronicle that Senator Morgan
has been in that city trying to induce the amusement committee of
the exposition there to hold some professional races in connection
with the other sports. The Senator is evidently unknown in Geor-
gia, as the article referred to mentions him in the highest terms, a
thing they would not be likely to do if they knew him.
The friends of Miss Maggie Kirkwood, of Maplewood, Mass.,
very properly claim for her the best record of any lady tricycler in
New England. She has pushed her tricycle over 1,800 miles of road
during 1888, and she has an ambitious sister who has rolled up a
score of 1,100 miles during the same time. Miss Kirkwood's record
is taken from a cyclometer, and is, therefore, likely to be more cor-
rect than those estimated by map measurements.
It is very amusing to notice in our English exchanges the solemn
way with which the champions of the ordinary vs. safety keep up
their discussion. Ever since the dwarf cycle came into prominence
the wordy war has waned and waxed, but never entirely stopped
Such discussions are to a certain extent very interesting and must
be of inestimable value to the manufacturer. But taken from a
purely rider's point of view, what Mr. A. and Mr. B. says to the
effect that the safety is a craze, a fad, or that the ordinary is doom-
ed; is absolutely of no value as an opinion. The safety is not a fad,
nor a temporary craze, and the ordinary will prove a very active
factor in the cycle business for many years to come. As we before
have applied a homely saying to this subject and to the disputants,
"Both are wrong and both are right, and both are very impolite."
Another decided novelty in the wheel line, which appeared in
Philadelphia last week was the Rucker tandem, belonging to
Messrs. Will and John Dotter. The appearance of this machine,
which has been delayed from time to time owing to various causes,
has been anxiously looked for by the local riders, who have been in-
clined to doubt its practicability. The first sight of the tandem,
however, dispelled this idea and convinced the most skeptical that
the practical utility of the machine was beyond question. Briefly it
consists of the two large wheels of ordinary bicycles, from which the
backbones and rear wheels have been removed, connected by a
tubular steel bar, with universal knuckle joint. There is thus a per-
fect immunity from headers and relieved from the friction of the
real wheels the machine showed great speed. Up Belmont-avenue
grade the two riders led the van on the last club run of the Pennsyl-
vania Club to West Chester, and the hardest riders among the
scorchers were hard pushed to keep up with them. The machine
was similar to that ridden by Percy Harris aud Hal Mueller, of New
York city, at the Buffalo tournament.
Now-a-days I never practice, and even my most difficult tricks,
such as turning a somersault over a chair placed in the middle of
the rope, and landing with my feet on the other side of it, are usual-
ly performed without premeditation, just as the whim seizes me.
This enables me without effort to vary my programmes at every
performance, and prevents them from becoming monotonous to me.
I could remain a year, or even longer, without ever setting foot on
a rope and then go on and tread it as safely as though I had been in
constant practice. As an illustration of the slight amount of prac-
tice required for a new trick I may mention my bicycle act. Some
years ago, when bicycles were somewhat of a novelty, it struck me
that I could utilize one in my performance, and accordingly had
one constructed according to my direction, with a groove in the
wheels to fit the rope, but otherwise of ordinary fashion. I ordered
it to be sent to me some time before the performance, so that I could
try it, but it came just as I was making ready to appear. I was as
pleased as a child with a new toy, and, mounting it at once, I re-
hearsed successfully in view of a large audience, who probably
thought I had been practicing for months. — Extract from an inter-
view imth Blondin, champion tight-rope performer of the world.
A correspondent writes to the British Medical Journal as follows:
"Will you, as representative of our profession, express an opinion
OH the use of bicycles or tricycles for suburban practitioners to work
their practices with, instead of the more generally employed horse
and carriage? In these times, when there is a scarcity of money,
owing to so much competition, etc., economy must be stiidied.
Does it not seem, then, rather a pity that everyone— especially those
not well off— should be bound to follow the fashion, well established
though it be? A carriage is a very desirable posession, and most
pleasant for travelling, and doubtless adds to the dignity and posi-
tion of the owner, but when one cannot afford the expense, and it
becomes necessary to cover the ground quickly, the only alternative
appears to be a cycle of some description or other, for hiring an
equipage is certainly no saving to the pocket. Therefore, if you
will kindly make a comment on the propriety of adopting this mode
of conveyance, I think many, as well as myself, would be glad of
the ©pinion." To which our cotemporary replies as follows: "We
are aware of more than one excellent practice in the suburbs in
which the partners use tricycles, and can see no possible objection
to them. Many clergymen now use tricycles, and some ladies of
fashion. We know of no reason why medical men, who frequently
use them for purposes of health and pleasure, should not also put
them to use in their professional journeys where they find it con-
venient to do so."
December 1888.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
87
Smithkins and the Hoop-Snake.
To THE incredulous and knowing ones that may glance at this
tale, let me address a few words of explanation to the effect that the
little town wherein the strange events narrated took place is
strictly temperate in ways and vices, and the time of action was
both too late for hard cider to be obtainable, and too early for sweet
cider to be made. To the many of you that already know Smith-
kins, the hero of my story, it is superfluous to explain that, though
a trifle eccentric , with many queer notions, and facts about wheels
and wheeling, and given to the consumption of countless cigarettes,
he is always temperate in his potations and a youth of veracity.
Smithkins is what in country phraseology we term a "Fall board-
er," in distinction from the early or summer variety. He had been
obliged to take a late vacation, and, though coming to a hilly coun-
try to pass the few weeks allotted him, had, like a true wheelman,
brought his wheel with him, determined to enlarge his hill-climbing
powers while opportunity offered. He is an old and careful rider,
short and thick-set in stature, and bestrides an ancient Expert of
much the same shape. This wheel has been his faithful companion
on many a long and tiresome jaunt, and if Smithkins is to be credited,
has exhibited on many occasions an almost human intelligence, and
he never tired of relating the incidents taking place at those times
when listeners can be found. One instance will suffice. Time, was
one dark night not long since, and place a long, steep hill between
this town and the nearest county seat. The wheel not being pro-
vided with a lamp, Smithkins was cautiously feeling his way down
the hill, not daring to ride at any great speed, when his wheel
stopped and refused to proceed an inch further. Not in the sudden,
determined way so peculiar to many a rider, that permits the occu-
pant of the saddle to continue on through mid-air but in a timid,
gentle manner, permitting dismount in the orthodox way. On his
alighting to learn the reason of this strange performance, directly
ahead he found a bad washout, to attempt which was dangerous for
both wheel and rider. Once lifted over this obstacle, the wheel
moved as easily as ever, and Smithkins sped on his waj'' rejoicing.
In view of this fact alone — which he is willing to make affidavit to —
the part taken by the wheel in the events narrated may not seem so
strange.
Like all country towns, this one has the usual quota of pretty
girls, and on one of the most promising samples, residing in the part
known as "New Boston," Smithkins had for some time cast a favor-
able eye. People living on the roads leading there had grown quite
accustomed to seeing Smithkins flit past at least twice a week, and
in time when the moon lent her countenance, much more often than
that.
On these jaunts Smithkins carried, either strapped to his luggage-
carrier, or slung over his shoulder, a small, light, single-barreled
shot-gun. He claimed it was for hunting, and on one or two occa-
sions had brought in and exhibited partridges of an infantile appear-
ance, claiming to have shot them while riding along. Those that
knew more of his ability as a sportsman scouted the idea, and sug-
gested that he possibly might have run over them in the road and
afterwards shot them. Knowing Smithkins's mortal antipathy
to snakes of all kinds and sizes, which the country people had
thoughtfully fostered by filling his only too receptive mind with
strange legends regarding the black-snake, particularly the
species known as the "hoop-snake," distinguished by the white ring
around the neck and enormous constructive power. I fancied the
gun might be carried largely on their account, and jokingly hinted
as much to him one day. Smithking contemptously answered,
"Great Scott! do you suppose I fear any snake, black or white, when
mounted on ray wheel? Why, I'd be out of sight in le.ss than a
minute."
"Just you wait till a 'racer,' (another name for the hoop-snake)
gets after you," replied I, "and you'll have to get a pretty rapid gait
on that old Expert!"
"Oh, we'll see about that," said Smithkins, "when the time comes
for the snake to appear," but looking a little concerned in spite of
the air of bravado he had put on.
One rainy morning, not long since, I had sauntered out to the
farmhouse where Smithkins was boarding, thinking to kill time by
talking "wheel" as all riders are prone to do, and perhaps entice
him into a day of touring, should the roads ever permit. The sound
of hammering drew my steps in the direction of the barn, and as I
entered the ever open door I was a little surprised to see Smithkins
carefully fastening to the side of the barn what looked to me like a
large and highly polished rim, with one white ring encircling it.
The next thing that met my eye was the Expert leaning against the
barn wall, and wearing a dejected aspect largely due to the large
wheel being "buckled," and the handle-bars at a different angle
from that originally intended for it by the manufacturers.
"What are you doing with that rim?" said I. "Going to practice
some new fancy riding without spokes? And what's happened to
the Expert? Any more washouth?"
"Oh, rim be buckled!" said Smithkins. "Do you mean to say you
don't know a sria/ce s/ci/i when you see it? Here I've worked all the
morning stuffiing this to keep the shape perfect!"
I looked again. Yes, it was a snake skin, fully six feet in length,
and nearly as many inches in circumferance, while the white ring
showed it to belong to the dreaded "hoop-snake" variety.
"Where did you get that?" said I, "shoot it while riding through
some swamp?" unconsciously hitting near the facts of the case.
"Ah, thereby hangs a tale," he replied, "but help me get this
wheel into shape again and I'll give you the whole story."
"There may hang a tail," said I, still gazing at the snake skin,
"but Where's the head?"
"Ask the gun," said Smithkins, assuming a melodramatic, dime-
museum air, "that far around with fragments strewed the road."
"But come, the appearance of ray wheel raakesme weary."
It was the work of but a few minutes to put that in more pre-
sentable shape, but the handle-b;irs we found stood in need of the
friendly service of sorae blacksraith before it would be of ranch use
in steering. Taking seats on convenient stools, Smithkins produced
a box of what I think were the strongest and poorest cigarettes I
ever smoked, and handing me one, said, "vVell, I'll give you the true
and unvarnished facts, and perhaps you can elaborate on them
enough to make something readable for some cycling periodical."
"Anything for an item," said I, "but be careful how you impose
on my trusting and credulous nature. All readers may not be
aware of your reputation for truthfullness."
"Oh, stow that," said Smithkins, in a frivolous way that jarred
slightly on my feelings. "I must talk a little, myself, if I'm to tell
this story."
"Go on," said I, "I'm dumb as an oyster."
"You know," said Smithkins, blushing slightly, "that I have
friends in New Boston? I thought so. Well, last Tuesday was such
a fine day, the roads looked so hard and smooth, that I thought no
time more favorable for a call, especially as a full moon would light
my way back. I left here about 5 p. M., reaching New Boston at
6:30, and after a pleasant evening, which I need not enter into de-
tails concerning, at about 8 o'clock started homeward." An incred-
ulous look from me— "Well, it might have been nearly 10," he add-
ed, as if by an after thought. "The night was simply glorious,
everything being flooded with a golden radiance from the regent of
the heavens, and as I sped on I could not help smiling softly to my-
self," and here Smithkins showed signs of losing himself in pleasant
reverie.
"Oh, give us a rest," .said I, heartlessly interrupting h s medita-
tions. "Keep that for your feminine friends. How do you think I
can put anything like that in cold ink on unfeeling paper?"
"Where was I?" said Smithkins, rousing his faculties. "Oh, I had
got nearly to Bear Swamp. Well, everything went finely until the
point where the grade begins to pitch down towards that long hill
this side of the swamp near what is ci.lled Little Switzerland. You
know what a hill that is, about a mile long and wich countless
turns and knolls. I had gradually getiing ready for this hill, dread-
ing it a little, and at the same time trying to watch the beauty of the
moonlight on the valley at my left, when suddenly the bicycle gave
a start like a thing of life, and swerved toward the right side of the
road. At this I roused myself and looked down, when, to my hoiror
and disgust, I saw a long undulating black form gliding beside me
in the road, as if desirous of company. I'm not fond of coasting by
raoonlight, and usually prefer to keep my feet on the pedals on such
a hill as that one, but this time all fear of hills was forgotten.
Swinging ray feet over the handle-bars in a hurry I took a firm grip
of the brake-handle, and, as the wheel felt the first pitch of the road,
I 88
THL v/HEELMEN^S GAZETTE.
December 1888
could not restrain from singing out, 'Good-bye, my snake, good-bye.'
As if in reply to this taunt, the snake simply rolled itself into a
wheel by taking tail in mouth, and began to 'coast' beside me. You
may believe me or not, but I could feel ray hair rise as much as a
Pompadour cut would allow it to, and it's a wonder it isn't grey this
morning.
"Why didn't you shoot him?" said I.
"To tell the truth," replied Smithkins, I had too many other
things to think of on that journey, and haven't been coasting long
enough to do fancy acts like shooting snakes with 'hands off.' On
and on we went, rounding corners and flying over knolls at a tre-
mendous rate, the snake easily keeping abreast of me, and seeming
to bound in the air at every knoll. With all my fright, for I won't
deny that I felt a trifle nervous, I couldn't help thinking his skin
must be splendidly enameled to stand that trip, and you can see for
yourself there isn't a cut or scratch in it. Near the foot of the hill,
which we were rapidly approaching, there is a bad place on the
right hand, down which it would be almost certain death to plunge.
As well be killed one way as another, thought I, and exerting all
my strength, I turned the wheel full on my creeping companion.
The tires of flesh and rubber seemed to grapple with each other, and
the moment after I was picking myself up in a dazed sort of way from
a soft bed of sand Providentially placed there. As I slowly arose my
hands met the gun which had swung round in front of me, and for
the first time in my mad ride I realized it was with me. Snake and
wheel were so badly mixed I hardly dared fire, but getting closer
saw there was no danger, the snake being held with a vice-like grip
between the tire and the backbone, while he exerted all his strength
in an attempt to crush the spokes. Perhaps you thought that wheel
we have been putting in shape was 'buckled' by a header? Not at
all; simply bent by the snake's struggles. With one shot I ended
the now unequal struggle, and, with a long squeak of relief, my
wheel sank gently in the dust. The walk home, leading the wheel,
which would hardly pass through the forks, and was burdened with
the weight of its assailant, was a long one, and you may imagine I
kept a careful watch for more companions of the same sort."
"Well, said I, it's a strange story, and I'm glad you come out so
luckily, but I can't see what forced the snake to attack you in that
way."
"That puzzles me, too," said Smithkins, "but I have thought he
maj'^ have taken the bicycle for another hoop-snake."
"Did you say you were singing?" inquired I, as part of his first
remarks occurred to me. ( All his friends know the delusion Smith-
kins labors under in regard to possessing a voice.)
"Yes, a little," said he, regarding me suspiciously, but what of
that?"
"That settles it," said I, struggling with my emotions, "the snake
was charmed."
"Possibly, s^id Smithkins, but I still cling to the hoop-snake the-
ory, and its a good one. At any rate, when I go to New Boston
again it will be to return by daylight. Better the society of rats and
mice than such friends as ours on the wall there!"
By this time the rain showed signs of letting up, and declining
another cigarette, I wended my way homeward, pondering on what I
had heard 'unconscious cerebration,' in view of Smithkins's antip-
athy to snakes, might explain the sudden moves of the bicycle away
from the snake, but that point in psychology is too deep for me.
Smithkins returns to New York before long, and will present the
snake skin to the club for an ornament, unique in its way. Any
doubting Thomas can there inspect it, and glean what little de-
tails I may have omitthd. Needless to say that the faith of Smith-
kins in his Expert beams brighter than before, and not even the
most elegant of full-nickeled I^ight Roadsters would tempt him to
part with it. L. B. G.
College Professor— Mr. Wheeler, can you give me a definition of
a philosopher?
Mr. Wheeler (A racing man, with a grudge against the handi-
capper) — A philosopher is a man who starts from scratch with a man
ten seconds faster than he is, just to show the handicapper how little
he knows about his business.
ADDITIONAL EVIDENCE.
.SAfX-r^L*''^'^^-
A <\00
\
The Discovery of Another Ancient Tablet Similar to the Above
IS Additional Proof That the Ancients were Wheelmen.
—Seepage 102.
The mercury never gets heated in its race to lower the record.
A correspondent writes in the Australiasian: "To the experienced
wheelman there is really very little danger in bicycling, for old
aiders may drive their wheels four or five thousand miles in a year
without accident, but the novice or learner may meet with a good
many mishaps, and sometimes encounter marvelous escapes from,
I might almost say, sudden death, chiefly through bolting down
steep hills. Old riders generally shudder when they see novices
flying down moderately steep declines with feet spread out off" of the
pedals, for they know too well that if the wheel were to strike a stone
the rider would probably be hurled over the handles and turned
two or three somersaults with the machine before stopping. I can
never forget my own experience, and the lifelong lesson I learnt
through my machine running away with me. I was being blown
along in fine siyle by a strong northwest wind on my way down
from Kyneton. I spun down the hills with legs outspread, and the
wind's force almost carried me up the rises. However, on reaching
the top of a rise I saw that steep down-hill road before me, which dips
and dips again, going straight asan arrow for two miles down to the
plains below. My brake was weak, and before I realized the fact
the bicycle was bolting. In an instant my feet lost the pedals. At
the first dip the machine seemed to sink from under me, instantly
acquiring a lightning velocity, which raised a cutting wind, water-
ed and dimmed my eyes till I could scai'cely see. Momentarily
expecting to be dashed to the ground, I clung to the handles. The
strain was intense, and when the machine bounded down the second
dip it could not have been traveling less than forty miles an hour.
Then the pace gradually diminished till, away down on the plains, I
was able to catch the pedals and dismount to recover my scattered
senses."
Decern Uer 1888
THE VHEEL/^EN'S GAZETTE.
I 89
The Persian Army and the Bicycle.
Whenever I read of bicycles being used for military purposes,
as they are now in several European countries, it reminds me of the
amusing way in which a single bicycle once upset the dignity and
discipline of an entire army corps. The bicj'cle I refer to, as the
reader will readily surmise, is the famous wheel that carried me
around the world. The army corps consisted of about ten thousand
soldiers, and were the choice regimentsof the Shah of Persia's army.
These troojis were performing garrison duty in the city of Teher-
an, the Shah's capital, during my stay there for the winter. They
used to assemble every other morning in the big military maidan to
drill and pass in review before the King and his stafT. This maidan
was a perfectly smooth, level square of about two hundred acre.s,
which was walled completely in by alcoved walls and barracks. An
arched gateway led into the maidan, and at the entrance stood a
guard of four soldiers.
The Commander-in-chief of the army was the Naib-i-Sultan, one
of the Shah's uncles. He was a genial Persian officer, who, hearing
that I had already ridden the bicycle before the King, sent me an in-
vitation to come down one morning and ride it on the maidan, so
that he and his brother officers might see it.
Such a curious thing as a bicycle had never been seen in that
country before, and everybody in Teheran was wild with curiosity
to see me ride. I used to take a spin occasionally on the suburban
roads, and the people had come to know me by the expressive title
of the Asp-i-ahen Sahib ( Horse-of-iron Master).
When I first received the Naib-i-Sultan's invitation, for some rea-
son or other I couldn't very well go, and so excused myself until a
more convenient occasion. A few mornings afterward, however, I
happened to be out riding, and attracted by the sound of martial
music inside the military maidan, I thought I would wheel in and
see the review. Instead of offering any objections to my entrance
the guards grinned good-humoredly as they saw me coming and
presented arms as I rode in. Although I had, from previous experi-
ence with small bodies of persian soldiers elsewhere, discovered that
my appearance on the wonderful asjy-i-ahen was pretty sure to create
confusion, I was hardly prepared for the reception that awaited me
in the maidan. The whole garrison was distributed about the
grounds in squads, companies and regiments, manceuvring and drill-
ing to place themselves in readiness for a grand review before the
Shah. The monarch was expected to arrive in about an hour.
A company of sharpshooters practicing firing at imaginary foes
while lying flat on the ground sprang to their feet as they saw me
ride through the gateway. "The Asp-i-ahen Sahib!" they shouted;
"the Asp-i-ahen Sahib!" The officers were evidently as delighted at
the opportunity of seeing me ride as the soldiers were, and made
little effort to keep their men in line. Other companies and regi-
ments took up the cry, and before I fairly realized the commotion I
was causing, from hundreds of martial throats all over the maidan
went up the cry, "the Asp-i-ahen Sahib."
The whole army corps was delighted. In their eagerness to see,
many of the soldiers broke ranks, and the long, straight lines of uni-
formed men were at once thrown into dire confusion. Even the
regimental bauds, which but a moment before were in full blast, at
once degenerated into discordant squeaks and toots, and finally
ceased playing.
At first I thought that the wisest thing I could do under the cir-
cumscances would be to retire as quickly at possible. Seeing me
make a movement as if to do this, however, our friends, the sharp-
shooters, began shouting, "Fofcs/iida, sahib! yokshidal yokshidal"
(all right, sir! all right!); and as some of the officers seconded their
men in shouting "yokshida," I concluded to ride for them, anyhow.
Near at hand was a regiment of infantry whose arms were stacked
in a long row in front of the ranks. Following up this line, I circled
in and out between the stacks of muskets set up at about twenty feet
apart. This serpentine ride produced a great impression upon the
minds of the Persian warriors. In their ignorance they regarded
the graceful evolutions of the bicycle as it circled round about their
stacked-up arms, a most marvelous performance, and their delighted
acclamations of "Yokshida! yokshida!" might have been heard a
mile away.
What if the King should arrive and find all this confusion instead
of the troops drawn up in proper order for review? I thought; and
so prepared to make good my retreat, and give the offlcerfl a chance
to get their men in order again. Bub at this Juncture up dashed an
orderly on a gray charger with a request that I ride with him to the
Commander-in-chief and staff on the far side of the maidan. Of
course I readily consented to go, though not without sundry mis-
givings as to my probable reception, seeing that I had thrown the
whole review into chaos, right in the Commander-in-chief's presence.
Taking a zigzag course through the squares and platoops, we
found the Naib-i-Sultan inspecting the Shah's favorite regiment of
Cossacks. Instead of finding fault with me for my intrusion at such
a time, the Commander-in-chief was as delighted as any of his sol-
diers at the opportunity of seeing me ride. Some of his ofiicers
could talk English, and they .asked me all about the bicycle and its
uses. I told them that in the English and European armies they
had begun using bicycles for scouting and carrying dispatches. The
Naib-i-Sultan laughed as though he could hardly swallow such an
extraordinary spldier as soldiers riding on wheels. He laughed a
good deal more heartily and looked around at his officers when I
suggested that he ought by all means to mount the regiment of Cos-
sacks on bicycles. After seeing me ride, he admitted that the Cos-
sacks would make a brave display mounted on nickel-plated bicy-
cles wheeling about the smooth maidan, but he shook his head
amusedly at the idea of them scouting over the Persian deserts on
wheels.
During the interview with the Commander-in-chief, the line offi-
cers had managed to get their regiments into formation again, and
the bands struck up as lively as before. It was now about time for
the appearance of the Shah, and so I placed the bicycle in one of the
alcoves of the wall and waited to see the review. Presently a noisy
fanfare of trumpets announced the approach of the monarch, and
the Naib-i-Sultan and his staff dismounted and stationed themselves
in an expectant attitude near the gate.
Every officer bowed his head nearly to the ground as the Shah
entered, riding on a splendid Arab horse, and then they escorted
him to the reviewing stand.
The most interesting part of the review was the exercise of the
Cossacks, soldiers mounted and uniformed after the pattern of the
famous Cossacks of the Russian army, and di'illed by Russian officers
in the Shah's employ. These soldiers stood upright in their saddles
as their wiry little horses galloped swiftly past the Shah, and tossed
their muskets up in the air and caught them. After this they gal-
loped wildly past again, this time sitting in the saddles. As each
rider passed the King, he would toss his woolly hat to the ground
ahead, and then, without in the least slacking his speed, fling him-
self oirer to one side and pick it up as he swooped by.
These facts were truly skilful performances, but both the Cos-
sacks and their comrades in the infantry, and even the Commander-
in-chief of the army, considered my simple feat of riding the bicycle
far ahead of anything done by the former. I knew better than this,
but allowed them to think as they pleased. Thomas Stevens.
An ordinary bicyclist playing Romeo to some fair Juliet by moon-
light— the balcony or elevated garden wall on which she stands be-
ing reached by means of the saddle of the machine — is the subject of
a, cover of La Rivista Velocijyedistica, of Paris, before us. In scene
one, he approaches his fair; in scene two, he is in the act of reach-
ing the summit of the wall; in scene three, he and she are mixed up
somewhat, an imp in the background being depicted as about to
spoil everything by means of a hooked stick; in scene four, all is
chaoB, for the youthful demon has done his work, and separated the
lovers by bringing Romeo heavily to earth.
The day of cycling romances is pretty well over; but now and
then one hears a story which is well worthy to figure in one of those
obsolete specimens of cvcling literature. One was told the other
day of a Scotch lady who rides a tandem with her husband, and
greatly enjoys it, but has never cycled alone till on one recent and
memorial occasion. Her husband chanced to cut his arm badly, and
there was no doctor within miles. There seemed every fear that
he might bleed to death before help could be obtained, especially as
there was neither hoi-se nor vehicle at hand. The wife, however,
mounted the tandem, rode post haste for the doctor, and returned
with him in time to save the life that seemed in such danger.
I 90
THE WHEEL^\EN'S GAZETTE.
December 1888
®^^'- I
DECEMBER DAYS.
My louely life, like the sea, rolls on ;
The years like the breakers, are ever the same
As a cheerless day with a troubled dawn
See . s the weary waste of the seasons gone ;
To my conscious heart the throbbinsf waves
But echo a name.
My secret, too like the ocean's own,
Is burrled deep In a troubled past;
My heart, like the billows, may toss and moan,
But forever unrevealed, unknown,
Must my long pent grief remain
To the last.
In December days is a kindred mood
Such as never I find In Summer's sun ;
With its sombre tones Is my life imbued ;
My joys and my griefs are alike subdued;
The vanishing year and my lifeless hopes
Are as one.
In strange accord with my sober thought
Comes the constant break of the cold grey sea.
And the perfect harmony I sought
To my mournful heart has nature wrought
The broken reed and the leaden sky—
They are meet for me.
Once these sunless days had but little charm;
I lived then, and revelled, in the spring-time alone;
But their piercing breath can as little harm
My dreary heart now as the sunshine warm ;
For that which is gone neither brightness
Nor cheer can atone.
I bury the dreams of " what might have been"
In the constant toll of my buisy life ;
'Mid the great world's victoms of want and sin
I have learned to forget the grief within.
And the merciless sting of those other days
I loose In its bustle and strife.
When these cold dreary winds of December come,
When the long tangled grass lies asleep on the lea,
When the seeker for rest and for pleasure Is gone,
With a great sad joy I steal here alone,
And the sorrow my heart has secreated fi'om man
I'll tell it to thee.
A BICYCLER'S SONG.
Oh, beautiful bicycle, noiselessly gliding.
How happy the wheelman when trav'ling with thee !
When high on thy saddle, he's fearlessly riding,
How grand and unsprung, thy motion so free !
While horsemen may gather and jockeys may scorn us,
Yet dearer the bicycle daily shall be ;
And ev'ry true wheeman shall join In the chorus—
"Oh, bicycle, ever we'll rally to thee !"
When far from the city, where wild flow'rs are growing,
And through the green lanes where the violets hide-
While breathing the health-giving gales that are blowing,
How happy the wheelmen as gaily they ride !
And sharply the shining bell's musical warning
Kings out on the air as they rapidly move.
Oh ! never Arabian coursers adorning.
Can win our true hearts from the steed that we love?
Then come, brothers, come ! with our bicj'cles hasting.
No longer at books or at work let us stay !
No longer in cities the sunny hours wasting,
Let us skim with the birds, to the woodlands away !
The sunlight and breezes our strength shall restore us.
And health to the spirit our freedom shall be;
And ev'ry true wheelman shall join in the chorus—
"Oh. bicycle, ever we'll rally to thee!"
THE LONG AND SHORT OF IT.
They say the longest days ih June,
The shortest In December ;
And yet I cannot think 'tis true.
Because do n't you remember
How very short those days in June
When we two were together,
And how the longest day of all
Were in the winter weather.
What e're the almanac may say,
No matter what the weather.
The days seem long when we 're aiiart
And shortest when together.
A.J.C.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
SECOND-HAND WHEELS
Bought, Sold and Exchanged. Send for Second-hand List
and our large illustrated catalog of Wheels and Accessories,
with full particulars of our terms of easy payments. Of
interest to every actual or prospective wheelman. Liberal
discounts to agents on second-hand wheels. Prices on all
wheels guaranteed as low as the lowest.
Bicycles on easy payments.
Victor, Springfield Roadster, New Rapid, American Cham-
pion, Star, Rival, Otto and other bicycles and tricycles sold
on easy payments with no extra charge except 8 per. cent
interest. Low rates by fast freight or express. Bargains
in juvenile wheels of best makers, at from $6.40 up. Large
line of accessories. Repairing and nickkl plating.
O street, F»e^ori«, 111.
Eurapean Cycle Tour.
iwi:vii'i'icu.
gamnnep of 1889'
For particulars adress.
F. A, ELWELL.
152 Pearl St. Portland, Maine.
MM* n Von can live at home and make morn money at work for ««
UUaUl 1 linn at anvfliinff else in thr world, liitlipf sex : all aB<<. ('o»l-
Ivoultil na.li. 'l<rina nit'K. Ail.lnm. l'E!ri: I "-, Aii|;ii!-I», ilainc
The Ne-w Flange and Skate Camfainatian
For Winter Riding on Sno^v and Ice. Superior to Tobogganing or Skating.
ATTACHABLE OM ALL CYCLES
For illustrated circular and price list address
OHIO CYCLE SUPPLY COMPANY, NEW KNOXVILLE, OHIO.
THE
B.p.(iOodri(;l7(o
AKRDN RUBBER WDRKS
Akran, Dhio.
Manufacturer of
l®"BICYCLE TIRES,
HARD & SOFT RUBBER HANDLES,
SPADE GRIPS,
PEDAL RUBBERS, Etc.'
Write for Price List
Factory Remaved From WORCESTER to HIBHLAIH] VILLE, MASS.
Office 178 Columbus Avenue, Boston, Mass.
Medina, N. Y., Oct. 5, 1888.
Springfield Bicycle Mfr. Co., Uoston, Mass. :
Dear Sirs— In May last I purchased a Springfield
Roadster, and since that time I have ridden as
many mllos as any rider in the country, and over
every kind of road. I have ridden up sandy hills
and down steep stony ones. I have ridden over
rails and off of curhlngs; In short, my Springfield
Roadster will take me almost anywhere In safety.
It takes but little effort to propel It.
Respectfully, Neil F. Posson,
Teacher 4th Grade Medina Free Academy,
"I believe the Springfield Roadster Is the best
wheel manufactured for all round use."
F. E. E\STi.ACK, Crawforusvllle, Ind,
"I would ride no other,"
Jonathan Kolb, M. U., Oxford, Ind.
•'The most practical Roadster ou the market."
VV. H. Gardineu, Fairfield, Neb.
"Too much In favor of the Springfield Roadster
cannot be said. As an all round machine It has no
equal." C. L. RoBEHTS,
Dunlap, la.
"My No. 2 wheel runs like grease. It Is the easiest
running wheel I was ever on."
F. M. MiLLKK, Coldwater, Mich.
"I know from experience that for comfort and
ease, long distance riding, over good or rou'^h
roads, it is the best bicycle made."
C. 1). MclNTOSH, Salem Ind.
"My wheel works very nicely and has never got
out of order." John S. Coit,
Coldwater, Mich.
"There Is no doubt In my mind that It Is the most
serviceable all round wheel In the market."
C. K. Walker.
Secy. Pastime Cycling and Athletic Club, Chicago.
"I am very much pleased with the Springfield
Roadster." P. II. Skrcombe,
Milwaukee, Wis.
"It Is far ahead of any wheel in the market for
safety, durability and general road use. For bad
roads and hill climbing it has no equal."
RoTT.MAN .S: PcGH, TeiTe Haute, Ind.
"It is the wheel of all wheels."
Chas. Hewitt, Areola, HI.
"The Springfield Roadster took the lead here
early last spring and has held Its own ever since.
Twelve wheels were sold, over double the number
of any other make. The boys all want them Just as
soon as they can dispose of their crank wheels."
A. LeRov, Springfield, 111.
SEJIVE* rroI« r>E;®OI«IE»1*I"VEJ CA.T'A.rvOG,
f^ieEE.
BPRINGFIELn BICYCLE IVLFD. CD
THE VHEEL,/^r:N'S GAZETTE
L. M. PRINCE & BRO.,
"^ Manufacturers and Imponers of
PHOTOGRAPHIC ^1^
■^INSTRUMENTS,
Apparatus and Supplies
of every description.
Cameras, I^onses, Stands, Printing
Jb'ranies, Dry Plates. fSensitized and
Albainenized Papers. Chemicals. etc.
Amatenr Outfits in great variety from
$S.(X) upwards.
I{r.£r:>rding this new method of PHO-
TOGRAPHY, any body can nialie
good photographs with the Dry Plate
Outfits, No previous kno%vledge of the
^art nicpssary. Business su'lable for
I everybody. Process simple and sure,
(.'atakiffue of ISO paees, with i-omple'e in-
structions of How to make Pictures, sent on receipt of
80 cents to pay for postage. Address,
L.M. PRINCE & BRO.,
148 West Fourth Street, . Cincinnati, Ohio.
OHIO AGENTS FOR THE BLAIR CAMERA.
Ttie "VenxdeiXl^ I-<ijd.« will sell
excursion tickets between all stations on its line
where the one way rate is fifteen cents or over, at
onef ire and a third for the round trip. Tickets
will be on sale December 24 and 25, also 31 and Jan-
uary 1, good returning to, and including January
.3, 1889.
Something New for Busy Men!
iS
.\ND ABOUT
3000 Weeklies and Periodicals
READ BY PROXY.
SUBSCRIPTION, $10.00; CLIPPINGS, 5c.
i^rCanvassers Wanted. Send stamp for Explan-
atory Circular. Address
WESTERN BUREAU OPPRESS CLIPPINGS,
Room 2, Times Building, CHICAGO.
MENTION THIS PAPER IN YOUR ORDER.
The
XtJllJD JlirCJilJll
ANNUAL.
Will be ready December i 5,
and tuill contain 64^ pages of matter of intreest
to all Wheelmen.
50 Humorous Sketches.
Tables of Latest Records.
250 Pictures of Celebrities.
Cycling Stories and Chronology.
A Review of Cycling in America since 1860.
ThePast Season's Doings at Home and Abroad.
and other features.
An Interesting Budget for Christmas
Reading.
The Trade Supplied by the Western News Co.
The REFEREE PUBLISHING CO.
199 S. Clark Street, Chicago, III.
TAKE THE
IVtOIVOJV
when traveling between
Chicago and Indianapolis.
NOVELTY IN LOCKS .
Every Wheelman should buy
one of these patent dial locks
for the following reasons:—
First : —Every one is set at a
different combination, and no
.one can open one without
knowing at which letters to
'turn the hands.
Second :— They are silver pla-
ted, and each one Is fitted with
a good strong chain.
Third :— They cannot possibly be forced open
unless the person knows the combination.
J'ourth:— Every lock is numbered and registered
by the maker and if the combination Is forgotlen
you have only to send the number to the manufac-
turer, who will tell you the combination by return
mail.
What security is there in an ordina-
ary lock?
None at all.
Why?
For this reason--Of the many thous-
ands of each make of locks on the mar-
ket the same key fits them all, your
neighbor if he has a lock similar to
yours can unlock your machine as eas-
ily as his own. Not so with this PAT-
ENT DIAL LOCK every one is different.
This lock wrill be sent complete with chain
and combination upon receipt of price
Address the manufacturer,
S MILLS, in care of the
Indianapolis, Ind.
CALIFORNIA EXCURSIONS.
— VIA—
VANDALLi. LINE,
Commencing November 1, and each week there-
after, until January 1, 1889. Free chair cars from
St. Louis to Kansas City, and tourist sleeping cars
from there to Los Angeles, San Jose, San Francisco
and other California points.
The Vandalla is the popular line from Indianap-
olis to all Pacific coast points, and It will be to your
advantage to defer the purchase of tickets until
you can consult with an agent of that road. Be-
ware of unauthorized so called "Managers of Cal-
ifornia Excursions," who in all cases represent cir-
cuitous routes, and are paid commissions for their
services, which the passenger should have the
benefit of.
For rates, time of trains and particular informa-
tion call on or address,
H. R. DEERING,
Assistant General Passenger Agent
Vasdalia Line,
Indianapolis.
The Special Features
of The Youths Componion for the coming year, as an-
nounced in the Colored Souvenir we have received.
Includes Six Serial Stories, and One Hundred aud
Fifty Short Stories, fuUv Illustrated. Also Tales of
Adventure, Illustrated Sketches of Travel, Humor-
ous Articles, Scientific aud Historical Articles,
Household Articles, One Thousand Anecdotes,
timely Editorials on the leading questions of the
day and a whole page each week for the little ones.
The Companion has won a place in the home life ob-
tained by no other paper, and is read every week
in nearly Half a Million families. With its Double
Holiday numbers at Thanksgiving, Christmas.
New Year's and Easter, its Weekly Illustrated Sup-
plements, its fine paper and beautiful pictures, no
other weekly literary paper can approach it in
value. It is really a .f2..50 paper for only $1.75 a
year If vou send 5:1.75 now you can have it to
January "l free and for a full year from that date.
Including the Supplements and Double Holiday
Numbers, and the Annual Premium List with 600
Illustrations. Address The youlh^s Companion, Hos-
ton, Mass.
" CARE AND REPAIR."
I'sefult hings for Wheel owners,
10 cents, by mall of
STAMSON. Stamford, Conn.
OThe BUYEBS' GtTIDE is
issued March and Sept.,
each year. It is an ency-
clopedia of useful infor-
mation for all who pur-
chase the luxuries or the
necessities of life. We
can clothe you and furnish you w^ith
all the necessary and unnecessary
appliances to ride, walk, dance, sleep,
eat, fish, hunt, work, go to church,
or stay at home, and in various sizes,
styles and qviantities. Just figure out
what is required to do all these things
COMFORTABLY, and you can make a fair
estimate of the value of the BUYERS'
GUIDE, which will be sent upon
receipt of 10 cents to pay postage,
MONTGOMERY WARD & CO.
111-114 Michigan Avenue, Chicago, 111.
Andrew Graff,
Manufacturer of
Running, Walking, Bicycle, Lawn Tennis, Foot
Ball, and Base Ball Shoes.
329 Court St.
Brooklyn, N.Y.
The lightest and strongest Road Bicycle Shoe made
Average weight 10 to 12 oz.
Bicycle Racing Shoe for Rat -trap pedals 5 to 7 oz. a
pair.
All shoes made of the best Black or Russet Kanga-
roo. I am the only manufacturer using genuine
Kangaroo.
Send stamp for illustrated catalog and price-list,
mentioning the
'WJn^^Htt-i^an.'fS G^as^tt^.
AGENTS & MANUFACTURES.
Exhibiting Bicycles at fairs and
other places will find the I3xa.r*^=
^a great convenience besides display-
^iing cycles to the best advantage,
/manufactured by
M A. Woobbury, Bradford, Pa.
Dealer in Cycles and Sundries.
-:::is.
Exchange and Visiting cards. Fine steel plate
work and embossed samples sent on receipt of 5 ct.
stamp if you mention the
100 steel Plate Emblem Cards uHth Name and Adress
Rabt. SnEider,
96-98 Fulton Street,
New York, N. Y.
C. H. & D.
THE PROPER LINE
TO AND FROM
Dayton, Toledo, Detroit,
And All Feints
East, South, and South East
9or rates and fall Information, call at the Grand
Union ticket office,
Or address—
W. H. FISHER, GenlAgt
O. H. ROCKWELL, Q. P. and P. A. crNCUTNATi.
S'EE'- BALLS anti Friction BBAHING8.
O* :]Bejst: C^st Stoe-X.
HARDENED GROUND AND BUP-NISHED
I 16" to 3" dlam. Samples and prices on appUcatloB
Simonds Rolling Machine Co., FUchburg. Mats
THE VHEELMEN^S GAZETTE
0 I\[05 JSJ^^^D ^0 B^-'^?-'!
Neither da We Want the Earth, But We da Want
THE HILL CLlMBinG RECORDS
Read the following, and then draw your
own inference as to where the records are held,
also jot down in your diary where these practical
hill climbers and speedy wheels can be purchased.
Eagle Rock Hill, Newark, N. J., November 19, 1888, by J. Harry Shurman, on a
SPRINGFIELD ROADSTER, 24 times without a dismount, breaking all former records for
speed for 13 times, and placing 11 times additional to our credit, and for our competitors to
practice on. -^^ — — -~- - ^"^ — -~- - ^ — -^ -~^ ^ ^ — ■~- — " ^"— ^^ -~^ -
Corey Hill, Boston, 11 times without a dismount, by Samuel B. Sterling, of
Bridgeport, Conn, (age 45 years, i Stickney Hill, Lynn, Mass., 4 times without a dismount.
These hill records, together with the fastest quarter mile ever ridden and the fastest half mile in competition by J.
Fred Midgley at Rochester, N. Y., August 30, 1888, we think should convince the most skeptical regarding the qualities
of.the SPRINGFIELD ROADSTER on the track, road and hill.
We sollcite the investigation of those who anticipate purchasing, and to those who are not pleased with
their present mounts we would say,
TRY THE SPRIfiGFIELD ROADSTER.
Watch for 1889 Catalog, January 15.
SPRIN&FIELn BICYCLE MF&. CD.
178 Columbus Avenue, Boston, Mass.
THE WHEELMEN'S GAZETTE.
TIRES F0R 1559.
The value of a bicycle tire is determined
by its elasticity, durability and adhesion to the
felloe, and in comparing the COLUMBIA tires
with any others in use, they ^w^ill be found "well
to the front in all these essentials. The Pope
Mfg. Co. does not claim that the COLUMBIA
tires never get loose, but it does not hesitate to
afBLrm that gratifying results have been obtain-
ed from its method of cementing the tires, and
rarely has any complaint of loosening been
submitted. This method has been still further
improved upon, and by the nevr process of ce-
menting, the COLUMBIA tires of 1889 will ad-
here to the felloe firmer than ever, and the per-
centage of loose tires be reduced to the mini-
mum.
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